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authorMasami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>2011-06-27 16:26:56 +0900
committerSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>2011-07-15 15:17:14 -0400
commit614243181050436785f5a621749a7da2336a7916 (patch)
treed64445cc0bc14420b993e82bd4bb4723ea8e34fa
parentbc81d48d13d8839fae6833c95794c403b2133f36 (diff)
tracing/kprobes: Support module init function probing
To support probing module init functions, kprobe-tracer allows user to define a probe on non-existed function when it is given with a module name. This also enables user to set a probe on a function on a specific module, even if a same name (but different) function is locally defined in another module. The module name must be in the front of function name and separated by a ':'. e.g. btrfs:btrfs_init_sysfs Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110627072656.6528.89970.stgit@fedora15 Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
-rw-r--r--Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt9
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c164
2 files changed, 143 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
index c83bd6b4e6e..d0d0bb9e3e2 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
@@ -22,14 +22,15 @@ current_tracer. Instead of that, add probe points via
Synopsis of kprobe_events
-------------------------
- p[:[GRP/]EVENT] SYMBOL[+offs]|MEMADDR [FETCHARGS] : Set a probe
- r[:[GRP/]EVENT] SYMBOL[+0] [FETCHARGS] : Set a return probe
+ p[:[GRP/]EVENT] [MOD:]SYM[+offs]|MEMADDR [FETCHARGS] : Set a probe
+ r[:[GRP/]EVENT] [MOD:]SYM[+0] [FETCHARGS] : Set a return probe
-:[GRP/]EVENT : Clear a probe
GRP : Group name. If omitted, use "kprobes" for it.
EVENT : Event name. If omitted, the event name is generated
- based on SYMBOL+offs or MEMADDR.
- SYMBOL[+offs] : Symbol+offset where the probe is inserted.
+ based on SYM+offs or MEMADDR.
+ MOD : Module name which has given SYM.
+ SYM[+offs] : Symbol+offset where the probe is inserted.
MEMADDR : Address where the probe is inserted.
FETCHARGS : Arguments. Each probe can have up to 128 args.
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
index 3be50c52d08..acc6664a6b2 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -536,6 +536,7 @@ struct probe_arg {
/* Flags for trace_probe */
#define TP_FLAG_TRACE 1
#define TP_FLAG_PROFILE 2
+#define TP_FLAG_REGISTERED 4
struct trace_probe {
struct list_head list;
@@ -565,6 +566,39 @@ static __kprobes const char *trace_probe_symbol(struct trace_probe *tp)
return tp->symbol ? tp->symbol : "unknown";
}
+static __kprobes unsigned long trace_probe_offset(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ return tp->rp.kp.offset;
+}
+
+static __kprobes bool trace_probe_is_enabled(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ return !!(tp->flags & (TP_FLAG_TRACE | TP_FLAG_PROFILE));
+}
+
+static __kprobes bool trace_probe_is_registered(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ return !!(tp->flags & TP_FLAG_REGISTERED);
+}
+
+static __kprobes bool trace_probe_has_gone(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ return !!(kprobe_gone(&tp->rp.kp));
+}
+
+static __kprobes bool trace_probe_within_module(struct trace_probe *tp,
+ struct module *mod)
+{
+ int len = strlen(mod->name);
+ const char *name = trace_probe_symbol(tp);
+ return strncmp(mod->name, name, len) == 0 && name[len] == ':';
+}
+
+static __kprobes bool trace_probe_is_on_module(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ return !!strchr(trace_probe_symbol(tp), ':');
+}
+
static int register_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp);
static void unregister_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp);
@@ -689,7 +723,8 @@ static int enable_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp, int flag)
int ret = 0;
tp->flags |= flag;
- if (tp->flags & (TP_FLAG_TRACE | TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) {
+ if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp) && trace_probe_is_registered(tp) &&
+ !trace_probe_has_gone(tp)) {
if (trace_probe_is_return(tp))
ret = enable_kretprobe(&tp->rp);
else
@@ -703,7 +738,7 @@ static int enable_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp, int flag)
static void disable_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp, int flag)
{
tp->flags &= ~flag;
- if (!(tp->flags & (TP_FLAG_TRACE | TP_FLAG_PROFILE))) {
+ if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp) && trace_probe_is_registered(tp)) {
if (trace_probe_is_return(tp))
disable_kretprobe(&tp->rp);
else
@@ -711,13 +746,64 @@ static void disable_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp, int flag)
}
}
-/* Unregister a trace_probe and probe_event: call with locking probe_lock */
-static void unregister_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp)
+/* Internal register function - just handle k*probes and flags */
+static int __register_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp)
{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (trace_probe_is_registered(tp))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Set/clear disabled flag according to tp->flag */
+ if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp))
+ tp->rp.kp.flags &= ~KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED;
+ else
+ tp->rp.kp.flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED;
+
if (trace_probe_is_return(tp))
- unregister_kretprobe(&tp->rp);
+ ret = register_kretprobe(&tp->rp);
else
- unregister_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp);
+ ret = register_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp);
+
+ if (ret == 0)
+ tp->flags |= TP_FLAG_REGISTERED;
+ else {
+ pr_warning("Could not insert probe at %s+%lu: %d\n",
+ trace_probe_symbol(tp), trace_probe_offset(tp), ret);
+ if (ret == -ENOENT && trace_probe_is_on_module(tp)) {
+ pr_warning("This probe might be able to register after"
+ "target module is loaded. Continue.\n");
+ ret = 0;
+ } else if (ret == -EILSEQ) {
+ pr_warning("Probing address(0x%p) is not an "
+ "instruction boundary.\n",
+ tp->rp.kp.addr);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Internal unregister function - just handle k*probes and flags */
+static void __unregister_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ if (trace_probe_is_registered(tp)) {
+ if (trace_probe_is_return(tp))
+ unregister_kretprobe(&tp->rp);
+ else
+ unregister_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp);
+ tp->flags &= ~TP_FLAG_REGISTERED;
+ /* Cleanup kprobe for reuse */
+ if (tp->rp.kp.symbol_name)
+ tp->rp.kp.addr = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Unregister a trace_probe and probe_event: call with locking probe_lock */
+static void unregister_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ __unregister_trace_probe(tp);
list_del(&tp->list);
unregister_probe_event(tp);
}
@@ -730,41 +816,65 @@ static int register_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp)
mutex_lock(&probe_lock);
- /* register as an event */
+ /* Delete old (same name) event if exist */
old_tp = find_trace_probe(tp->call.name, tp->call.class->system);
if (old_tp) {
- /* delete old event */
unregister_trace_probe(old_tp);
free_trace_probe(old_tp);
}
+
+ /* Register new event */
ret = register_probe_event(tp);
if (ret) {
pr_warning("Failed to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
goto end;
}
- tp->rp.kp.flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED;
- if (trace_probe_is_return(tp))
- ret = register_kretprobe(&tp->rp);
- else
- ret = register_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp);
-
- if (ret) {
- pr_warning("Could not insert probe(%d)\n", ret);
- if (ret == -EILSEQ) {
- pr_warning("Probing address(0x%p) is not an "
- "instruction boundary.\n",
- tp->rp.kp.addr);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- }
+ /* Register k*probe */
+ ret = __register_trace_probe(tp);
+ if (ret < 0)
unregister_probe_event(tp);
- } else
+ else
list_add_tail(&tp->list, &probe_list);
+
end:
mutex_unlock(&probe_lock);
return ret;
}
+/* Module notifier call back, checking event on the module */
+static int trace_probe_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ struct module *mod = data;
+ struct trace_probe *tp;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (val != MODULE_STATE_COMING)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ /* Update probes on coming module */
+ mutex_lock(&probe_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(tp, &probe_list, list) {
+ if (trace_probe_within_module(tp, mod)) {
+ __unregister_trace_probe(tp);
+ ret = __register_trace_probe(tp);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_warning("Failed to re-register probe %s on"
+ "%s: %d\n",
+ tp->call.name, mod->name, ret);
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&probe_lock);
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block trace_probe_module_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = trace_probe_module_callback,
+ .priority = 1 /* Invoked after kprobe module callback */
+};
+
/* Split symbol and offset. */
static int split_symbol_offset(char *symbol, unsigned long *offset)
{
@@ -990,8 +1100,8 @@ static int create_trace_probe(int argc, char **argv)
{
/*
* Argument syntax:
- * - Add kprobe: p[:[GRP/]EVENT] KSYM[+OFFS]|KADDR [FETCHARGS]
- * - Add kretprobe: r[:[GRP/]EVENT] KSYM[+0] [FETCHARGS]
+ * - Add kprobe: p[:[GRP/]EVENT] [MOD:]KSYM[+OFFS]|KADDR [FETCHARGS]
+ * - Add kretprobe: r[:[GRP/]EVENT] [MOD:]KSYM[+0] [FETCHARGS]
* Fetch args:
* $retval : fetch return value
* $stack : fetch stack address
@@ -1186,7 +1296,6 @@ static void release_all_trace_probes(void)
mutex_unlock(&probe_lock);
}
-
/* Probes listing interfaces */
static void *probes_seq_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
@@ -1827,6 +1936,9 @@ static __init int init_kprobe_trace(void)
struct dentry *d_tracer;
struct dentry *entry;
+ if (register_module_notifier(&trace_probe_module_nb))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
if (!d_tracer)
return 0;