diff options
| author | Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> | 2005-07-02 18:52:48 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> | 2005-07-11 14:47:41 -0700 |
| commit | ede7fbdf526c314850c9f32dd8da1753bf8d0ad5 (patch) | |
| tree | 2f1fefa6f6df58f5c27bf98bd7df0908e97e44ef /Documentation/i2c/chips | |
| parent | 8d5d45fb14680326f833295f2316a4ec5e357220 (diff) | |
[PATCH] I2C: Move hwmon drivers (3/3)
Part 3: Move the drivers documentation, plus two general documentation
files.
Note that the patch "adds trailing whitespace", because it does move the
files as-is, and some files happen to have trailing whitespace.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/i2c/chips')
29 files changed, 0 insertions, 2902 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1021 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1021 deleted file mode 100644 index 03d02bfb3df..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1021 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,111 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver adm1021 -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Analog Devices ADM1021 - Prefix: 'adm1021' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - * Analog Devices ADM1021A/ADM1023 - Prefix: 'adm1023' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - * Genesys Logic GL523SM - Prefix: 'gl523sm' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: - * Intel Xeon Processor - Prefix: - any other - may require 'force_adm1021' parameter - Addresses scanned: none - Datasheet: Publicly available at Intel website - * Maxim MAX1617 - Prefix: 'max1617' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website - * Maxim MAX1617A - Prefix: 'max1617a' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website - * National Semiconductor LM84 - Prefix: 'lm84' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - * Philips NE1617 - Prefix: 'max1617' (probably detected as a max1617) - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Philips website - * Philips NE1617A - Prefix: 'max1617' (probably detected as a max1617) - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Philips website - * TI THMC10 - Prefix: 'thmc10' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the TI website - * Onsemi MC1066 - Prefix: 'mc1066' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Onsemi website - - -Authors: - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> - -Module Parameters ------------------ - -* read_only: int - Don't set any values, read only mode - - -Description ------------ - -The chips supported by this driver are very similar. The Maxim MAX1617 is -the oldest; it has the problem that it is not very well detectable. The -MAX1617A solves that. The ADM1021 is a straight clone of the MAX1617A. -Ditto for the THMC10. From here on, we will refer to all these chips as -ADM1021-clones. - -The ADM1021 and MAX1617A reports a die code, which is a sort of revision -code. This can help us pinpoint problems; it is not very useful -otherwise. - -ADM1021-clones implement two temperature sensors. One of them is internal, -and measures the temperature of the chip itself; the other is external and -is realised in the form of a transistor-like device. A special alarm -indicates whether the remote sensor is connected. - -Each sensor has its own low and high limits. When they are crossed, the -corresponding alarm is set and remains on as long as the temperature stays -out of range. Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. Measurements -are possible between -65 and +127 degrees, with a resolution of one degree. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may already -have disappeared! - -This driver only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. It is possible to make -ADM1021-clones do faster measurements, but there is really no good reason -for that. - -Xeon support ------------- - -Some Xeon processors have real max1617, adm1021, or compatible chips -within them, with two temperature sensors. - -Other Xeons have chips with only one sensor. - -If you have a Xeon, and the adm1021 module loads, and both temperatures -appear valid, then things are good. - -If the adm1021 module doesn't load, you should try this: - modprobe adm1021 force_adm1021=BUS,ADDRESS - ADDRESS can only be 0x18, 0x1a, 0x29, 0x2b, 0x4c, or 0x4e. - -If you have dual Xeons you may have appear to have two separate -adm1021-compatible chips, or two single-temperature sensors, at distinct -addresses. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1025 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1025 deleted file mode 100644 index 39d2b781b5d..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1025 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,51 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver adm1025 -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Analog Devices ADM1025, ADM1025A - Prefix: 'adm1025' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c - 0x2e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - * Philips NE1619 - Prefix: 'ne1619' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c - 0x2d - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Philips website - -The NE1619 presents some differences with the original ADM1025: - * Only two possible addresses (0x2c - 0x2d). - * No temperature offset register, but we don't use it anyway. - * No INT mode for pin 16. We don't play with it anyway. - -Authors: - Chen-Yuan Wu <gwu@esoft.com>, - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Description ------------ - -(This is from Analog Devices.) The ADM1025 is a complete system hardware -monitor for microprocessor-based systems, providing measurement and limit -comparison of various system parameters. Five voltage measurement inputs -are provided, for monitoring +2.5V, +3.3V, +5V and +12V power supplies and -the processor core voltage. The ADM1025 can monitor a sixth power-supply -voltage by measuring its own VCC. One input (two pins) is dedicated to a -remote temperature-sensing diode and an on-chip temperature sensor allows -ambient temperature to be monitored. - -One specificity of this chip is that the pin 11 can be hardwired in two -different manners. It can act as the +12V power-supply voltage analog -input, or as the a fifth digital entry for the VID reading (bit 4). It's -kind of strange since both are useful, and the reason for designing the -chip that way is obscure at least to me. The bit 5 of the configuration -register can be used to define how the chip is hardwired. Please note that -it is not a choice you have to make as the user. The choice was already -made by your motherboard's maker. If the configuration bit isn't set -properly, you'll have a wrong +12V reading or a wrong VID reading. The way -the driver handles that is to preserve this bit through the initialization -process, assuming that the BIOS set it up properly beforehand. If it turns -out not to be true in some cases, we'll provide a module parameter to force -modes. - -This driver also supports the ADM1025A, which differs from the ADM1025 -only in that it has "open-drain VID inputs while the ADM1025 has on-chip -100k pull-ups on the VID inputs". It doesn't make any difference for us. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1026 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1026 deleted file mode 100644 index 473c689d792..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1026 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,93 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver adm1026 -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Analog Devices ADM1026 - Prefix: 'adm1026' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,,766_825_ADM1026,00.html - -Authors: - Philip Pokorny <ppokorny@penguincomputing.com> for Penguin Computing - Justin Thiessen <jthiessen@penguincomputing.com> - -Module Parameters ------------------ - -* gpio_input: int array (min = 1, max = 17) - List of GPIO pins (0-16) to program as inputs -* gpio_output: int array (min = 1, max = 17) - List of GPIO pins (0-16) to program as outputs -* gpio_inverted: int array (min = 1, max = 17) - List of GPIO pins (0-16) to program as inverted -* gpio_normal: int array (min = 1, max = 17) - List of GPIO pins (0-16) to program as normal/non-inverted -* gpio_fan: int array (min = 1, max = 8) - List of GPIO pins (0-7) to program as fan tachs - - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the Analog Devices ADM1026. Analog -Devices calls it a "complete thermal system management controller." - -The ADM1026 implements three (3) temperature sensors, 17 voltage sensors, -16 general purpose digital I/O lines, eight (8) fan speed sensors (8-bit), -an analog output and a PWM output along with limit, alarm and mask bits for -all of the above. There is even 8k bytes of EEPROM memory on chip. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. There are two external -sensor inputs and one internal sensor. Each sensor has a high and low -limit. If the limit is exceeded, an interrupt (#SMBALERT) can be -generated. The interrupts can be masked. In addition, there are over-temp -limits for each sensor. If this limit is exceeded, the #THERM output will -be asserted. The current temperature and limits have a resolution of 1 -degree. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute) but measured -in counts of a 22.5kHz internal clock. Each fan has a high limit which -corresponds to a minimum fan speed. If the limit is exceeded, an interrupt -can be generated. Each fan can be programmed to divide the reference clock -by 1, 2, 4 or 8. Not all RPM values can accurately be represented, so some -rounding is done. With a divider of 8, the slowest measurable speed of a -two pulse per revolution fan is 661 RPM. - -There are 17 voltage sensors. An alarm is triggered if the voltage has -crossed a programmable minimum or maximum limit. Note that minimum in this -case always means 'closest to zero'; this is important for negative voltage -measurements. Several inputs have integrated attenuators so they can measure -higher voltages directly. 3.3V, 5V, 12V, -12V and battery voltage all have -dedicated inputs. There are several inputs scaled to 0-3V full-scale range -for SCSI terminator power. The remaining inputs are not scaled and have -a 0-2.5V full-scale range. A 2.5V or 1.82V reference voltage is provided -for negative voltage measurements. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may already -have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all hardware -registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less than 2.0 -seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily miss -once-only alarms. - -The ADM1026 measures continuously. Analog inputs are measured about 4 -times a second. Fan speed measurement time depends on fan speed and -divisor. It can take as long as 1.5 seconds to measure all fan speeds. - -The ADM1026 has the ability to automatically control fan speed based on the -temperature sensor inputs. Both the PWM output and the DAC output can be -used to control fan speed. Usually only one of these two outputs will be -used. Write the minimum PWM or DAC value to the appropriate control -register. Then set the low temperature limit in the tmin values for each -temperature sensor. The range of control is fixed at 20 °C, and the -largest difference between current and tmin of the temperature sensors sets -the control output. See the datasheet for several example circuits for -controlling fan speed with the PWM and DAC outputs. The fan speed sensors -do not have PWM compensation, so it is probably best to control the fan -voltage from the power lead rather than on the ground lead. - -The datasheet shows an example application with VID signals attached to -GPIO lines. Unfortunately, the chip may not be connected to the VID lines -in this way. The driver assumes that the chips *is* connected this way to -get a VID voltage. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1031 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1031 deleted file mode 100644 index 130a38382b9..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm1031 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,35 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver adm1031 -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Analog Devices ADM1030 - Prefix: 'adm1030' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c to 0x2e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - http://products.analog.com/products/info.asp?product=ADM1030 - - * Analog Devices ADM1031 - Prefix: 'adm1031' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c to 0x2e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - http://products.analog.com/products/info.asp?product=ADM1031 - -Authors: - Alexandre d'Alton <alex@alexdalton.org> - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Description ------------ - -The ADM1030 and ADM1031 are digital temperature sensors and fan controllers. -They sense their own temperature as well as the temperature of up to one -(ADM1030) or two (ADM1031) external diodes. - -All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution is 0.5 -degree for the local temperature, 0.125 degree for the remote temperatures. - -Each temperature channel has its own high and low limits, plus a critical -limit. - -The ADM1030 monitors a single fan speed, while the ADM1031 monitors up to -two. Each fan channel has its own low speed limit. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm9240 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm9240 deleted file mode 100644 index 35f618f3289..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/adm9240 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,177 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver adm9240 -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Analog Devices ADM9240 - Prefix: 'adm9240' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c - 0x2f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - http://www.analog.com/UploadedFiles/Data_Sheets/79857778ADM9240_0.pdf - - * Dallas Semiconductor DS1780 - Prefix: 'ds1780' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c - 0x2f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Dallas Semiconductor (Maxim) website - http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/DS1780.pdf - - * National Semiconductor LM81 - Prefix: 'lm81' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c - 0x2f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/ds.cgi/LM/LM81.pdf - -Authors: - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, - Michiel Rook <michiel@grendelproject.nl>, - Grant Coady <gcoady@gmail.com> with guidance - from Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Interface ---------- -The I2C addresses listed above assume BIOS has not changed the -chip MSB 5-bit address. Each chip reports a unique manufacturer -identification code as well as the chip revision/stepping level. - -Description ------------ -[From ADM9240] The ADM9240 is a complete system hardware monitor for -microprocessor-based systems, providing measurement and limit comparison -of up to four power supplies and two processor core voltages, plus -temperature, two fan speeds and chassis intrusion. Measured values can -be read out via an I2C-compatible serial System Management Bus, and values -for limit comparisons can be programmed in over the same serial bus. The -high speed successive approximation ADC allows frequent sampling of all -analog channels to ensure a fast interrupt response to any out-of-limit -measurement. - -The ADM9240, DS1780 and LM81 are register compatible, the following -details are common to the three chips. Chip differences are described -after this section. - - -Measurements ------------- -The measurement cycle - -The adm9240 driver will take a measurement reading no faster than once -each two seconds. User-space may read sysfs interface faster than the -measurement update rate and will receive cached data from the most -recent measurement. - -ADM9240 has a very fast 320us temperature and voltage measurement cycle -with independent fan speed measurement cycles counting alternating rising -edges of the fan tacho inputs. - -DS1780 measurement cycle is about once per second including fan speed. - -LM81 measurement cycle is about once per 400ms including fan speed. -The LM81 12-bit extended temperature measurement mode is not supported. - -Temperature ------------ -On chip temperature is reported as degrees Celsius as 9-bit signed data -with resolution of 0.5 degrees Celsius. High and low temperature limits -are 8-bit signed data with resolution of one degree Celsius. - -Temperature alarm is asserted once the temperature exceeds the high limit, -and is cleared when the temperature falls below the temp1_max_hyst value. - -Fan Speed ---------- -Two fan tacho inputs are provided, the ADM9240 gates an internal 22.5kHz -clock via a divider to an 8-bit counter. Fan speed (rpm) is calculated by: - -rpm = (22500 * 60) / (count * divider) - -Automatic fan clock divider - - * User sets 0 to fan_min limit - - low speed alarm is disabled - - fan clock divider not changed - - auto fan clock adjuster enabled for valid fan speed reading - - * User sets fan_min limit too low - - low speed alarm is enabled - - fan clock divider set to max - - fan_min set to register value 254 which corresponds - to 664 rpm on adm9240 - - low speed alarm will be asserted if fan speed is - less than minimum measurable speed - - auto fan clock adjuster disabled - - * User sets reasonable fan speed - - low speed alarm is enabled - - fan clock divider set to suit fan_min - - auto fan clock adjuster enabled: adjusts fan_min - - * User sets unreasonably high low fan speed limit - - resolution of the low speed limit may be reduced - - alarm will be asserted - - auto fan clock adjuster enabled: adjusts fan_min - - * fan speed may be displayed as zero until the auto fan clock divider - adjuster brings fan speed clock divider back into chip measurement - range, this will occur within a few measurement cycles. - -Analog Output -------------- -An analog output provides a 0 to 1.25 volt signal intended for an external -fan speed amplifier circuit. The analog output is set to maximum value on -power up or reset. This doesn't do much on the test Intel SE440BX-2. - -Voltage Monitor - -Voltage (IN) measurement is internally scaled: - - nr label nominal maximum resolution - mV mV mV - 0 +2.5V 2500 3320 13.0 - 1 Vccp1 2700 3600 14.1 - 2 +3.3V 3300 4380 17.2 - 3 +5V 5000 6640 26.0 - 4 +12V 12000 15940 62.5 - 5 Vccp2 2700 3600 14.1 - -The reading is an unsigned 8-bit value, nominal voltage measurement is -represented by a reading of 192, being 3/4 of the measurement range. - -An alarm is asserted for any voltage going below or above the set limits. - -The driver reports and accepts voltage limits scaled to the above table. - -VID Monitor ------------ -The chip has five inputs to read the 5-bit VID and reports the mV value -based on detected CPU type. - -Chassis Intrusion ------------------ -An alarm is asserted when the CI pin goes active high. The ADM9240 -Datasheet has an example of an external temperature sensor driving -this pin. On an Intel SE440BX-2 the Chassis Intrusion header is -connected to a normally open switch. - -The ADM9240 provides an internal open drain on this line, and may output -a 20 ms active low pulse to reset an external Chassis Intrusion latch. - -Clear the CI latch by writing value 1 to the sysfs chassis_clear file. - -Alarm flags reported as 16-bit word - - bit label comment - --- ------------- -------------------------- - 0 +2.5 V_Error high or low limit exceeded - 1 VCCP_Error high or low limit exceeded - 2 +3.3 V_Error high or low limit exceeded - 3 +5 V_Error high or low limit exceeded - 4 Temp_Error temperature error - 6 FAN1_Error fan low limit exceeded - 7 FAN2_Error fan low limit exceeded - 8 +12 V_Error high or low limit exceeded - 9 VCCP2_Error high or low limit exceeded - 12 Chassis_Error CI pin went high - -Remaining bits are reserved and thus undefined. It is important to note -that alarm bits may be cleared on read, user-space may latch alarms and -provide the end-user with a method to clear alarm memory. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/asb100 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/asb100 deleted file mode 100644 index ab7365e139b..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/asb100 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,72 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver asb100 -==================== - -Supported Chips: - * Asus ASB100 and ASB100-A "Bach" - Prefix: 'asb100' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2d - Datasheet: none released - -Author: Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com> - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the Asus ASB100 and ASB100-A "Bach". -These are custom ASICs available only on Asus mainboards. Asus refuses to -supply a datasheet for these chips. Thanks go to many people who helped -investigate their hardware, including: - -Vitaly V. Bursov -Alexander van Kaam (author of MBM for Windows) -Bertrik Sikken - -The ASB100 implements seven voltage sensors, three fan rotation speed -sensors, four temperature sensors, VID lines and alarms. In addition to -these, the ASB100-A also implements a single PWM controller for fans 2 and -3 (i.e. one setting controls both.) If you have a plain ASB100, the PWM -controller will simply not work (or maybe it will for you... it doesn't for -me). - -Temperatures are measured and reported in degrees Celsius. - -Fan speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. - -Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report values in volts. - -The VID lines encode the core voltage value: the voltage level your -processor should work with. This is hardcoded by the mainboard and/or -processor itself. It is a value in volts. - -Alarms: (TODO question marks indicate may or may not work) - -0x0001 => in0 (?) -0x0002 => in1 (?) -0x0004 => in2 -0x0008 => in3 -0x0010 => temp1 (1) -0x0020 => temp2 -0x0040 => fan1 -0x0080 => fan2 -0x0100 => in4 -0x0200 => in5 (?) (2) -0x0400 => in6 (?) (2) -0x0800 => fan3 -0x1000 => chassis switch -0x2000 => temp3 - -Alarm Notes: - -(1) This alarm will only trigger if the hysteresis value is 127C. -I.e. it behaves the same as w83781d. - -(2) The min and max registers for these values appear to -be read-only or otherwise stuck at 0x00. - -TODO: -* Experiment with fan divisors > 8. -* Experiment with temp. sensor types. -* Are there really 13 voltage inputs? Probably not... -* Cleanups, no doubt... - diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/ds1621 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/ds1621 deleted file mode 100644 index 1fee6f1e6bc..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/ds1621 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,108 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver ds1621 -==================== - -Supported chips: - * Dallas Semiconductor DS1621 - Prefix: 'ds1621' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Dallas Semiconductor website - http://www.dalsemi.com/ - * Dallas Semiconductor DS1625 - Prefix: 'ds1621' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Dallas Semiconductor website - http://www.dalsemi.com/ - -Authors: - Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net> - valuable contributions by Jan M. Sendler <sendler@sendler.de> - ported to 2.6 by Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> - with the help of Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Module Parameters ------------------- - -* polarity int - Output's polarity: 0 = active high, 1 = active low - -Description ------------ - -The DS1621 is a (one instance) digital thermometer and thermostat. It has -both high and low temperature limits which can be user defined (i.e. -programmed into non-volatile on-chip registers). Temperature range is -55 -degree Celsius to +125 in 0.5 increments. You may convert this into a -Fahrenheit range of -67 to +257 degrees with 0.9 steps. If polarity -parameter is not provided, original value is used. - -As for the thermostat, behavior can also be programmed using the polarity -toggle. On the one hand ("heater"), the thermostat output of the chip, -Tout, will trigger when the low limit temperature is met or underrun and -stays high until the high limit is met or exceeded. On the other hand -("cooler"), vice versa. That way "heater" equals "active low", whereas -"conditioner" equals "active high". Please note that the DS1621 data sheet -is somewhat misleading in this point since setting the polarity bit does -not simply invert Tout. - -A second thing is that, during extensive testing, Tout showed a tolerance -of up to +/- 0.5 degrees even when compared against precise temperature -readings. Be sure to have a high vs. low temperature limit gap of al least -1.0 degree Celsius to avoid Tout "bouncing", though! - -As for alarms, you can read the alarm status of the DS1621 via the 'alarms' -/sys file interface. The result consists mainly of bit 6 and 5 of the -configuration register of the chip; bit 6 (0x40 or 64) is the high alarm -bit and bit 5 (0x20 or 32) the low one. These bits are set when the high or -low limits are met or exceeded and are reset by the module as soon as the -respective temperature ranges are left. - -The alarm registers are in no way suitable to find out about the actual -status of Tout. They will only tell you about its history, whether or not -any of the limits have ever been met or exceeded since last power-up or -reset. Be aware: When testing, it showed that the status of Tout can change -with neither of the alarms set. - -Temperature conversion of the DS1621 takes up to 1000ms; internal access to -non-volatile registers may last for 10ms or below. - -High Accuracy Temperature Reading ---------------------------------- - -As said before, the temperature issued via the 9-bit i2c-bus data is -somewhat arbitrary. Internally, the temperature conversion is of a -different kind that is explained (not so...) well in the DS1621 data sheet. -To cut the long story short: Inside the DS1621 there are two oscillators, -both of them biassed by a temperature coefficient. - -Higher resolution of the temperature reading can be achieved using the -internal projection, which means taking account of REG_COUNT and REG_SLOPE -(the driver manages them): - -Taken from Dallas Semiconductors App Note 068: 'Increasing Temperature -Resolution on the DS1620' and App Note 105: 'High Resolution Temperature -Measurement with Dallas Direct-to-Digital Temperature Sensors' - -- Read the 9-bit temperature and strip the LSB (Truncate the .5 degs) -- The resulting value is TEMP_READ. -- Then, read REG_COUNT. -- And then, REG_SLOPE. - - TEMP = TEMP_READ - 0.25 + ((REG_SLOPE - REG_COUNT) / REG_SLOPE) - -Note that this is what the DONE bit in the DS1621 configuration register is -good for: Internally, one temperature conversion takes up to 1000ms. Before -that conversion is complete you will not be able to read valid things out -of REG_COUNT and REG_SLOPE. The DONE bit, as you may have guessed by now, -tells you whether the conversion is complete ("done", in plain English) and -thus, whether the values you read are good or not. - -The DS1621 has two modes of operation: "Continuous" conversion, which can -be understood as the default stand-alone mode where the chip gets the -temperature and controls external devices via its Tout pin or tells other -i2c's about it if they care. The other mode is called "1SHOT", that means -that it only figures out about the temperature when it is explicitly told -to do so; this can be seen as power saving mode. - -Now if you want to read REG_COUNT and REG_SLOPE, you have to either stop -the continuous conversions until the contents of these registers are valid, -or, in 1SHOT mode, you have to have one conversion made. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/fscher b/Documentation/i2c/chips/fscher deleted file mode 100644 index 64031659aff..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/fscher +++ /dev/null @@ -1,169 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver fscher -==================== - -Supported chips: - * Fujitsu-Siemens Hermes chip - Prefix: 'fscher' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x73 - -Authors: - Reinhard Nissl <rnissl@gmx.de> based on work - from Hermann Jung <hej@odn.de>, - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the Fujitsu-Siemens Hermes chip. It is -described in the 'Register Set Specification BMC Hermes based Systemboard' -from Fujitsu-Siemens. - -The Hermes chip implements a hardware-based system management, e.g. for -controlling fan speed and core voltage. There is also a watchdog counter on -the chip which can trigger an alarm and even shut the system down. - -The chip provides three temperature values (CPU, motherboard and -auxiliary), three voltage values (+12V, +5V and battery) and three fans -(power supply, CPU and auxiliary). - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. The resolution is 1 degree. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). The value -can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2 or 4) which is stored on -the chip. - -Voltage sensors (also known as "in" sensors) report their values in volts. - -All values are reported as final values from the driver. There is no need -for further calculations. - - -Detailed description --------------------- - -Below you'll find a single line description of all the bit values. With -this information, you're able to decode e. g. alarms, wdog, etc. To make -use of the watchdog, you'll need to set the watchdog time and enable the -watchdog. After that it is necessary to restart the watchdog time within -the specified period of time, or a system reset will occur. - -* revision - READING & 0xff = 0x??: HERMES revision identification - -* alarms - READING & 0x80 = 0x80: CPU throttling active - READING & 0x80 = 0x00: CPU running at full speed - - READING & 0x10 = 0x10: software event (see control:1) - READING & 0x10 = 0x00: no software event - - READING & 0x08 = 0x08: watchdog event (see wdog:2) - READING & 0x08 = 0x00: no watchdog event - - READING & 0x02 = 0x02: thermal event (see temp*:1) - READING & 0x02 = 0x00: no thermal event - - READING & 0x01 = 0x01: fan event (see fan*:1) - READING & 0x01 = 0x00: no fan event - - READING & 0x13 ! 0x00: ALERT LED is flashing - -* control - READING & 0x01 = 0x01: software event - READING & 0x01 = 0x00: no software event - - WRITING & 0x01 = 0x01: set software event - WRITING & 0x01 = 0x00: clear software event - -* watchdog_control - READING & 0x80 = 0x80: power off on watchdog event while thermal event - READING & 0x80 = 0x00: watchdog power off disabled (just system reset enabled) - - READING & 0x40 = 0x40: watchdog timebase 60 seconds (see also wdog:1) - READING & 0x40 = 0x00: watchdog timebase 2 seconds - - READING & 0x10 = 0x10: watchdog enabled - READING & 0x10 = 0x00: watchdog disabled - - WRITING & 0x80 = 0x80: enable "power off on watchdog event while thermal event" - WRITING & 0x80 = 0x00: disable "power off on watchdog event while thermal event" - - WRITING & 0x40 = 0x40: set watchdog timebase to 60 seconds - WRITING & 0x40 = 0x00: set watchdog timebase to 2 seconds - - WRITING & 0x20 = 0x20: disable watchdog - - WRITING & 0x10 = 0x10: enable watchdog / restart watchdog time - -* watchdog_state - READING & 0x02 = 0x02: watchdog system reset occurred - READING & 0x02 = 0x00: no watchdog system reset occurred - - WRITING & 0x02 = 0x02: clear watchdog event - -* watchdog_preset - READING & 0xff = 0x??: configured watch dog time in units (see wdog:3 0x40) - - WRITING & 0xff = 0x??: configure watch dog time in units - -* in* (0: +5V, 1: +12V, 2: onboard 3V battery) - READING: actual voltage value - -* temp*_status (1: CPU sensor, 2: onboard sensor, 3: auxiliary sensor) - READING & 0x02 = 0x02: thermal event (overtemperature) - READING & 0x02 = 0x00: no thermal event - - READING & 0x01 = 0x01: sensor is working - READING & 0x01 = 0x00: sensor is faulty - - WRITING & 0x02 = 0x02: clear thermal event - -* temp*_input (1: CPU sensor, 2: onboard sensor, 3: auxiliary sensor) - READING: actual temperature value - -* fan*_status (1: power supply fan, 2: CPU fan, 3: auxiliary fan) - READING & 0x04 = 0x04: fan event (fan fault) - READING & 0x04 = 0x00: no fan event - - WRITING & 0x04 = 0x04: clear fan event - -* fan*_div (1: power supply fan, 2: CPU fan, 3: auxiliary fan) - Divisors 2,4 and 8 are supported, both for reading and writing - -* fan*_pwm (1: power supply fan, 2: CPU fan, 3: auxiliary fan) - READING & 0xff = 0x00: fan may be switched off - READING & 0xff = 0x01: fan must run at least at minimum speed (supply: 6V) - READING & 0xff = 0xff: fan must run at maximum speed (supply: 12V) - READING & 0xff = 0x??: fan must run at least at given speed (supply: 6V..12V) - - WRITING & 0xff = 0x00: fan may be switched off - WRITING & 0xff = 0x01: fan must run at least at minimum speed (supply: 6V) - WRITING & 0xff = 0xff: fan must run at maximum speed (supply: 12V) - WRITING & 0xff = 0x??: fan must run at least at given speed (supply: 6V..12V) - -* fan*_input (1: power supply fan, 2: CPU fan, 3: auxiliary fan) - READING: actual RPM value - - -Limitations ------------ - -* Measuring fan speed -It seems that the chip counts "ripples" (typical fans produce 2 ripples per -rotation while VERAX fans produce 18) in a 9-bit register. This register is -read out every second, then the ripple prescaler (2, 4 or 8) is applied and -the result is stored in the 8 bit output register. Due to the limitation of -the counting register to 9 bits, it is impossible to measure a VERAX fan -properly (even with a prescaler of 8). At its maximum speed of 3500 RPM the -fan produces 1080 ripples per second which causes the counting register to -overflow twice, leading to only 186 RPM. - -* Measuring input voltages -in2 ("battery") reports the voltage of the onboard lithium battery and not -+3.3V from the power supply. - -* Undocumented features -Fujitsu-Siemens Computers has not documented all features of the chip so -far. Their software, System Guard, shows that there are a still some -features which cannot be controlled by this implementation. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/gl518sm b/Documentation/i2c/chips/gl518sm deleted file mode 100644 index ce0881883bc..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/gl518sm +++ /dev/null @@ -1,74 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver gl518sm -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Genesys Logic GL518SM release 0x00 - Prefix: 'gl518sm' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c and 0x2d - Datasheet: http://www.genesyslogic.com/pdf - * Genesys Logic GL518SM release 0x80 - Prefix: 'gl518sm' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c and 0x2d - Datasheet: http://www.genesyslogic.com/pdf - -Authors: - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi> - Hong-Gunn Chew <hglinux@gunnet.org> - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Description ------------ - -IMPORTANT: - -For the revision 0x00 chip, the in0, in1, and in2 values (+5V, +3V, -and +12V) CANNOT be read. This is a limitation of the chip, not the driver. - -This driver supports the Genesys Logic GL518SM chip. There are at least -two revision of this chip, which we call revision 0x00 and 0x80. Revision -0x80 chips support the reading of all voltages and revision 0x00 only -for VIN3. - -The GL518SM implements one temperature sensor, two fan rotation speed -sensors, and four voltage sensors. It can report alarms through the -computer speakers. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. An alarm goes off while the -temperature is above the over temperature limit, and has not yet dropped -below the hysteresis limit. The alarm always reflects the current -situation. Measurements are guaranteed between -10 degrees and +110 -degrees, with a accuracy of +/-3 degrees. - -Rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. In -case when you have selected to turn fan1 off, no fan1 alarm is triggered. - -Fan readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8) to -give the readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can -accurately be represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider -of 2, the lowest representable value is around 1900 RPM. - -Voltage sensors (also known as VIN sensors) report their values in volts. -An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum or -maximum limit. Note that minimum in this case always means 'closest to -zero'; this is important for negative voltage measurements. The VDD input -measures voltages between 0.000 and 5.865 volt, with a resolution of 0.023 -volt. The other inputs measure voltages between 0.000 and 4.845 volt, with -a resolution of 0.019 volt. Note that revision 0x00 chips do not support -reading the current voltage of any input except for VIN3; limit setting and -alarms work fine, though. - -When an alarm is triggered, you can be warned by a beeping signal through your -computer speaker. It is possible to enable all beeping globally, or only the -beeping for some alarms. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once (except for temperature alarms). This means that the -cause for the alarm may already have disappeared! Note that in the current -implementation, all hardware registers are read whenever any data is read -(unless it is less than 1.5 seconds since the last update). This means that -you can easily miss once-only alarms. - -The GL518SM only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/it87 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/it87 deleted file mode 100644 index 0d0195040d8..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/it87 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,96 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver it87 -================== - -Supported chips: - * IT8705F - Prefix: 'it87' - Addresses scanned: from Super I/O config space, or default ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: Publicly available at the ITE website - http://www.ite.com.tw/ - * IT8712F - Prefix: 'it8712' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x28 - 0x2f - from Super I/O config space, or default ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: Publicly available at the ITE website - http://www.ite.com.tw/ - * SiS950 [clone of IT8705F] - Prefix: 'sis950' - Addresses scanned: from Super I/O config space, or default ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: No longer be available - -Author: Christophe Gauthron <chrisg@0-in.com> - - -Module Parameters ------------------ - -* update_vbat: int - - 0 if vbat should report power on value, 1 if vbat should be updated after - each read. Default is 0. On some boards the battery voltage is provided - by either the battery or the onboard power supply. Only the first reading - at power on will be the actual battery voltage (which the chip does - automatically). On other boards the battery voltage is always fed to - the chip so can be read at any time. Excessive reading may decrease - battery life but no information is given in the datasheet. - -* fix_pwm_polarity int - - Force PWM polarity to active high (DANGEROUS). Some chips are - misconfigured by BIOS - PWM values would be inverted. This option tries - to fix this. Please contact your BIOS manufacturer and ask him for fix. - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the IT8705F, IT8712F and SiS950 chips. - -This driver also supports IT8712F, which adds SMBus access, and a VID -input, used to report the Vcore voltage of the Pentium processor. -The IT8712F additionally features VID inputs. - -These chips are 'Super I/O chips', supporting floppy disks, infrared ports, -joysticks and other miscellaneous stuff. For hardware monitoring, they -include an 'environment controller' with 3 temperature sensors, 3 fan -rotation speed sensors, 8 voltage sensors, and associated alarms. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. An alarm is triggered once -when the Overtemperature Shutdown limit is crossed. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan -readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8) to give the -readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can accurately be -represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider of 2, the lowest -representable value is around 2600 RPM. - -Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in volts. An -alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum or -maximum limit. Note that minimum in this case always means 'closest to -zero'; this is important for negative voltage measurements. All voltage -inputs can measure voltages between 0 and 4.08 volts, with a resolution of -0.016 volt. The battery voltage in8 does not have limit registers. - -The VID lines (IT8712F only) encode the core voltage value: the voltage -level your processor should work with. This is hardcoded by the mainboard -and/or processor itself. It is a value in volts. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may already -have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all hardware -registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less than 1.5 -seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily miss -once-only alarms. - -The IT87xx only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. - -To change sensor N to a thermistor, 'echo 2 > tempN_type' where N is 1, 2, -or 3. To change sensor N to a thermal diode, 'echo 3 > tempN_type'. -Give 0 for unused sensor. Any other value is invalid. To configure this at -startup, consult lm_sensors's /etc/sensors.conf. (2 = thermistor; -3 = thermal diode) - -The fan speed control features are limited to manual PWM mode. Automatic -"Smart Guardian" mode control handling is not implemented. However -if you want to go for "manual mode" just write 1 to pwmN_enable. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm63 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm63 deleted file mode 100644 index 31660bf9797..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm63 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,57 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm63 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM63 - Prefix: 'lm63' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM63.html - -Author: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Thanks go to Tyan and especially Alex Buckingham for setting up a remote -access to their S4882 test platform for this driver. - http://www.tyan.com/ - -Description ------------ - -The LM63 is a digital temperature sensor with integrated fan monitoring -and control. - -The LM63 is basically an LM86 with fan speed monitoring and control -capabilities added. It misses some of the LM86 features though: - - No low limit for local temperature. - - No critical limit for local temperature. - - Critical limit for remote temperature can be changed only once. We - will consider that the critical limit is read-only. - -The datasheet isn't very clear about what the tachometer reading is. - -An explanation from National Semiconductor: The two lower bits of the read -value have to be masked out. The value is still 16 bit in width. - -All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution is 1.0 -degree for the local temperature, 0.125 degree for the remote temperature. - -The fan speed is measured using a tachometer. Contrary to most chips which -store the value in an 8-bit register and have a selectable clock divider -to make sure that the result will fit in the register, the LM63 uses 16-bit -value for measuring the speed of the fan. It can measure fan speeds down to -83 RPM, at least in theory. - -Note that the pin used for fan monitoring is shared with an alert out -function. Depending on how the board designer wanted to use the chip, fan -speed monitoring will or will not be possible. The proper chip configuration -is left to the BIOS, and the driver will blindly trust it. - -A PWM output can be used to control the speed of the fan. The LM63 has two -PWM modes: manual and automatic. Automatic mode is not fully implemented yet -(you cannot define your custom PWM/temperature curve), and mode change isn't -supported either. - -The lm63 driver will not update its values more frequently than every -second; reading them more often will do no harm, but will return 'old' -values. - diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm75 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm75 deleted file mode 100644 index 8e6356fe05d..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm75 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm75 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM75 - Prefix: 'lm75' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/ - * Dallas Semiconductor DS75 - Prefix: 'lm75' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Dallas Semiconductor website - http://www.maxim-ic.com/ - * Dallas Semiconductor DS1775 - Prefix: 'lm75' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Dallas Semiconductor website - http://www.maxim-ic.com/ - * Maxim MAX6625, MAX6626 - Prefix: 'lm75' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4b - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website - http://www.maxim-ic.com/ - * Microchip (TelCom) TCN75 - Prefix: 'lm75' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Microchip website - http://www.microchip.com/ - -Author: Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> - -Description ------------ - -The LM75 implements one temperature sensor. Limits can be set through the -Overtemperature Shutdown register and Hysteresis register. Each value can be -set and read to half-degree accuracy. -An alarm is issued (usually to a connected LM78) when the temperature -gets higher then the Overtemperature Shutdown value; it stays on until -the temperature falls below the Hysteresis value. -All temperatures are in degrees Celsius, and are guaranteed within a -range of -55 to +125 degrees. - -The LM75 only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. - -The LM75 is usually used in combination with LM78-like chips, to measure -the temperature of the processor(s). - -The DS75, DS1775, MAX6625, and MAX6626 are supported as well. -They are not distinguished from an LM75. While most of these chips -have three additional bits of accuracy (12 vs. 9 for the LM75), -the additional bits are not supported. Not only that, but these chips will -not be detected if not in 9-bit precision mode (use the force parameter if -needed). - -The TCN75 is supported as well, and is not distinguished from an LM75. - -The LM75 is essentially an industry standard; there may be other -LM75 clones not listed here, with or without various enhancements, -that are supported. - -The LM77 is not supported, contrary to what we pretended for a long time. -Both chips are simply not compatible, value encoding differs. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm77 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm77 deleted file mode 100644 index 57c3a46d637..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm77 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,22 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm77 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM77 - Prefix: 'lm77' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4b - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/ - -Author: Andras BALI <drewie@freemail.hu> - -Description ------------ - -The LM77 implements one temperature sensor. The temperature -sensor incorporates a band-gap type temperature sensor, -10-bit ADC, and a digital comparator with user-programmable upper -and lower limit values. - -Limits can be set through the Overtemperature Shutdown register and -Hysteresis register. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm78 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm78 deleted file mode 100644 index 357086ed7f6..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm78 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,82 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm78 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM78 - Prefix: 'lm78' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x20 - 0x2f, ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/ - * National Semiconductor LM78-J - Prefix: 'lm78-j' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x20 - 0x2f, ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/ - * National Semiconductor LM79 - Prefix: 'lm79' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x20 - 0x2f, ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/ - -Author: Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the National Semiconductor LM78, LM78-J -and LM79. They are described as 'Microprocessor System Hardware Monitors'. - -There is almost no difference between the three supported chips. Functionally, -the LM78 and LM78-J are exactly identical. The LM79 has one more VID line, -which is used to report the lower voltages newer Pentium processors use. -From here on, LM7* means either of these three types. - -The LM7* implements one temperature sensor, three fan rotation speed sensors, -seven voltage sensors, VID lines, alarms, and some miscellaneous stuff. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. An alarm is triggered once -when the Overtemperature Shutdown limit is crossed; it is triggered again -as soon as it drops below the Hysteresis value. A more useful behavior -can be found by setting the Hysteresis value to +127 degrees Celsius; in -this case, alarms are issued during all the time when the actual temperature -is above the Overtemperature Shutdown value. Measurements are guaranteed -between -55 and +125 degrees, with a resolution of 1 degree. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan -readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8) to give -the readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can accurately be -represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider of 2, the lowest -representable value is around 2600 RPM. - -Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in volts. -An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum -or maximum limit. Note that minimum in this case always means 'closest to -zero'; this is important for negative voltage measurements. All voltage -inputs can measure voltages between 0 and 4.08 volts, with a resolution -of 0.016 volt. - -The VID lines encode the core voltage value: the voltage level your processor -should work with. This is hardcoded by the mainboard and/or processor itself. -It is a value in volts. When it is unconnected, you will often find the -value 3.50 V here. - -In addition to the alarms described above, there are a couple of additional -ones. There is a BTI alarm, which gets triggered when an external chip has -crossed its limits. Usually, this is connected to all LM75 chips; if at -least one crosses its limits, this bit gets set. The CHAS alarm triggers -if your computer case is open. The FIFO alarms should never trigger; it -indicates an internal error. The SMI_IN alarm indicates some other chip -has triggered an SMI interrupt. As we do not use SMI interrupts at all, -this condition usually indicates there is a problem with some other -device. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may -already have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all -hardware registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less -than 1.5 seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily -miss once-only alarms. - -The LM7* only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm80 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm80 deleted file mode 100644 index cb5b407ba3e..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm80 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,56 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm80 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM80 - Prefix: 'lm80' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x28 - 0x2f - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/ - -Authors: - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the National Semiconductor LM80. -It is described as a 'Serial Interface ACPI-Compatible Microprocessor -System Hardware Monitor'. - -The LM80 implements one temperature sensor, two fan rotation speed sensors, -seven voltage sensors, alarms, and some miscellaneous stuff. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. There are two sets of limits -which operate independently. When the HOT Temperature Limit is crossed, -this will cause an alarm that will be reasserted until the temperature -drops below the HOT Hysteresis. The Overtemperature Shutdown (OS) limits -should work in the same way (but this must be checked; the datasheet -is unclear about this). Measurements are guaranteed between -55 and -+125 degrees. The current temperature measurement has a resolution of -0.0625 degrees; the limits have a resolution of 1 degree. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan -readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8) to give -the readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can accurately be -represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider of 2, the lowest -representable value is around 2600 RPM. - -Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in volts. -An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum -or maximum limit. Note that minimum in this case always means 'closest to -zero'; this is important for negative voltage measurements. All voltage -inputs can measure voltages between 0 and 2.55 volts, with a resolution -of 0.01 volt. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may -already have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all -hardware registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less -than 2.0 seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily -miss once-only alarms. - -The LM80 only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm83 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm83 deleted file mode 100644 index 061d9ed8ff4..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm83 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,76 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm83 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM83 - Prefix: 'lm83' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18 - 0x1a, 0x29 - 0x2b, 0x4c - 0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM83.html - - -Author: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Description ------------ - -The LM83 is a digital temperature sensor. It senses its own temperature as -well as the temperature of up to three external diodes. It is compatible -with many other devices such as the LM84 and all other ADM1021 clones. -The main difference between the LM83 and the LM84 in that the later can -only sense the temperature of one external diode. - -Using the adm1021 driver for a LM83 should work, but only two temperatures -will be reported instead of four. - -The LM83 is only found on a handful of motherboards. Both a confirmed -list and an unconfirmed list follow. If you can confirm or infirm the -fact that any of these motherboards do actually have an LM83, please -contact us. Note that the LM90 can easily be misdetected as a LM83. - -Confirmed motherboards: - SBS P014 - -Unconfirmed motherboards: - Gigabyte GA-8IK1100 - Iwill MPX2 - Soltek SL-75DRV5 - -The driver has been successfully tested by Magnus Forsström, who I'd -like to thank here. More testers will be of course welcome. - -The fact that the LM83 is only scarcely used can be easily explained. -Most motherboards come with more than just temperature sensors for -health monitoring. They also have voltage and fan rotation speed -sensors. This means that temperature-only chips are usually used as -secondary chips coupled with another chip such as an IT8705F or similar -chip, which provides more features. Since systems usually need three -temperature sensors (motherboard, processor, power supply) and primary -chips provide some temperature sensors, the secondary chip, if needed, -won't have to handle more than two temperatures. Thus, ADM1021 clones -are sufficient, and there is no need for a four temperatures sensor -chip such as the LM83. The only case where using an LM83 would make -sense is on SMP systems, such as the above-mentioned Iwill MPX2, -because you want an additional temperature sensor for each additional -CPU. - -On the SBS P014, this is different, since the LM83 is the only hardware -monitoring chipset. One temperature sensor is used for the motherboard -(actually measuring the LM83's own temperature), one is used for the -CPU. The two other sensors must be used to measure the temperature of -two other points of the motherboard. We suspect these points to be the -north and south bridges, but this couldn't be confirmed. - -All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Local temperature -is given within a range of 0 to +85 degrees. Remote temperatures are -given within a range of 0 to +125 degrees. Resolution is 1.0 degree, -accuracy is guaranteed to 3.0 degrees (see the datasheet for more -details). - -Each sensor has its own high limit, but the critical limit is common to -all four sensors. There is no hysteresis mechanism as found on most -recent temperature sensors. - -The lm83 driver will not update its values more frequently than every -other second; reading them more often will do no harm, but will return -'old' values. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm85 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm85 deleted file mode 100644 index 9549237530c..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm85 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,221 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm85 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM85 (B and C versions) - Prefix: 'lm85' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e - Datasheet: http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM85.html - * Analog Devices ADM1027 - Prefix: 'adm1027' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e - Datasheet: http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,,766_825_ADM1027,00.html - * Analog Devices ADT7463 - Prefix: 'adt7463' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e - Datasheet: http://www.analog.com/en/prod/0,,766_825_ADT7463,00.html - * SMSC EMC6D100, SMSC EMC6D101 - Prefix: 'emc6d100' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e - Datasheet: http://www.smsc.com/main/tools/discontinued/6d100.pdf - * SMSC EMC6D102 - Prefix: 'emc6d102' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e - Datasheet: http://www.smsc.com/main/catalog/emc6d102.html - -Authors: - Philip Pokorny <ppokorny@penguincomputing.com>, - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Richard Barrington <rich_b_nz@clear.net.nz>, - Margit Schubert-While <margitsw@t-online.de>, - Justin Thiessen <jthiessen@penguincomputing.com> - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the National Semiconductor LM85 and -compatible chips including the Analog Devices ADM1027, ADT7463 and -SMSC EMC6D10x chips family. - -The LM85 uses the 2-wire interface compatible with the SMBUS 2.0 -specification. Using an analog to digital converter it measures three (3) -temperatures and five (5) voltages. It has four (4) 16-bit counters for -measuring fan speed. Five (5) digital inputs are provided for sampling the -VID signals from the processor to the VRM. Lastly, there are three (3) PWM -outputs that can be used to control fan speed. - -The voltage inputs have internal scaling resistors so that the following -voltage can be measured without external resistors: - - 2.5V, 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and CPU core voltage (2.25V) - -The temperatures measured are one internal diode, and two remote diodes. -Remote 1 is generally the CPU temperature. These inputs are designed to -measure a thermal diode like the one in a Pentium 4 processor in a socket -423 or socket 478 package. They can also measure temperature using a -transistor like the 2N3904. - -A sophisticated control system for the PWM outputs is designed into the -LM85 that allows fan speed to be adjusted automatically based on any of the -three temperature sensors. Each PWM output is individually adjustable and -programmable. Once configured, the LM85 will adjust the PWM outputs in -response to the measured temperatures without further host intervention. -This feature can also be disabled for manual control of the PWM's. - -Each of the measured inputs (voltage, temperature, fan speed) has -corresponding high/low limit values. The LM85 will signal an ALARM if any -measured value exceeds either limit. - -The LM85 samples all inputs continuously. The lm85 driver will not read -the registers more often than once a second. Further, configuration data is -only read once each 5 minutes. There is twice as much config data as -measurements, so this would seem to be a worthwhile optimization. - -Special Features ----------------- - -The LM85 has four fan speed monitoring modes. The ADM1027 has only two. -Both have special circuitry to compensate for PWM interactions with the -TACH signal from the fans. The ADM1027 can be configured to measure the -speed of a two wire fan, but the input conditioning circuitry is different -for 3-wire and 2-wire mode. For this reason, the 2-wire fan modes are not -exposed to user control. The BIOS should initialize them to the correct -mode. If you've designed your own ADM1027, you'll have to modify the -init_client function and add an insmod parameter to set this up. - -To smooth the response of fans to changes in temperature, the LM85 has an -optional filter for smoothing temperatures. The ADM1027 has the same -config option but uses it to rate limit the changes to fan speed instead. - -The ADM1027 and ADT7463 have a 10-bit ADC and can therefore measure -temperatures with 0.25 degC resolution. They also provide an offset to the -temperature readings that is automatically applied during measurement. -This offset can be used to zero out any errors due to traces and placement. -The documentation says that the offset is in 0.25 degC steps, but in -initial testing of the ADM1027 it was 1.00 degC steps. Analog Devices has -confirmed this "bug". The ADT7463 is reported to work as described in the -documentation. The current lm85 driver does not show the offset register. - -The ADT7463 has a THERM asserted counter. This counter has a 22.76ms -resolution and a range of 5.8 seconds. The driver implements a 32-bit -accumulator of the counter value to extend the range to over a year. The -counter will stay at it's max value until read. - -See the vendor datasheets for more information. There is application note -from National (AN-1260) with some additional information about the LM85. -The Analog Devices datasheet is very detailed and describes a procedure for -determining an optimal configuration for the automatic PWM control. - -The SMSC EMC6D100 & EMC6D101 monitor external voltages, temperatures, and -fan speeds. They use this monitoring capability to alert the system to out -of limit conditions and can automatically control the speeds of multiple -fans in a PC or embedded system. The EMC6D101, available in a 24-pin SSOP -package, and the EMC6D100, available in a 28-pin SSOP package, are designed -to be register compatible. The EMC6D100 offers all the features of the -EMC6D101 plus additional voltage monitoring and system control features. -Unfortunately it is not possible to distinguish between the package -versions on register level so these additional voltage inputs may read -zero. The EMC6D102 features addtional ADC bits thus extending precision -of voltage and temperature channels. - - -Hardware Configurations ------------------------ - -The LM85 can be jumpered for 3 different SMBus addresses. There are -no other hardware configuration options for the LM85. - -The lm85 driver detects both LM85B and LM85C revisions of the chip. See the -datasheet for a complete description of the differences. Other than -identifying the chip, the driver behaves no differently with regard to -these two chips. The LM85B is recommended for new designs. - -The ADM1027 and ADT7463 chips have an optional SMBALERT output that can be -used to signal the chipset in case a limit is exceeded or the temperature -sensors fail. Individual sensor interrupts can be masked so they won't -trigger SMBALERT. The SMBALERT output if configured replaces one of the other -functions (PWM2 or IN0). This functionality is not implemented in current -driver. - -The ADT7463 also has an optional THERM output/input which can be connected -to the processor PROC_HOT output. If available, the autofan control -dynamic Tmin feature can be enabled to keep the system temperature within -spec (just?!) with the least possible fan noise. - -Configuration Notes -------------------- - -Besides standard interfaces driver adds following: - -* Temperatures and Zones - -Each temperature sensor is associated with a Zone. There are three -sensors and therefore three zones (# 1, 2 and 3). Each zone has the following -temperature configuration points: - -* temp#_auto_temp_off - temperature below which fans should be off or spinning very low. -* temp#_auto_temp_min - temperature over which fans start to spin. -* temp#_auto_temp_max - temperature when fans spin at full speed. -* temp#_auto_temp_crit - temperature when all fans will run full speed. - -* PWM Control - -There are three PWM outputs. The LM85 datasheet suggests that the -pwm3 output control both fan3 and fan4. Each PWM can be individually -configured and assigned to a zone for it's control value. Each PWM can be -configured individually according to the following options. - -* pwm#_auto_pwm_min - this specifies the PWM value for temp#_auto_temp_off - temperature. (PWM value from 0 to 255) - -* pwm#_auto_pwm_freq - select base frequency of PWM output. You can select - in range of 10.0 to 94.0 Hz in .1 Hz units. - (Values 100 to 940). - -The pwm#_auto_pwm_freq can be set to one of the following 8 values. Setting the -frequency to a value not on this list, will result in the next higher frequency -being selected. The actual device frequency may vary slightly from this -specification as designed by the manufacturer. Consult the datasheet for more -details. (PWM Frequency values: 100, 150, 230, 300, 380, 470, 620, 940) - -* pwm#_auto_pwm_minctl - this flags selects for temp#_auto_temp_off temperature - the bahaviour of fans. Write 1 to let fans spinning at - pwm#_auto_pwm_min or write 0 to let them off. - -NOTE: It has been reported that there is a bug in the LM85 that causes the flag -to be associated with the zones not the PWMs. This contradicts all the -published documentation. Setting pwm#_min_ctl in this case actually affects all -PWMs controlled by zone '#'. - -* PWM Controlling Zone selection - -* pwm#_auto_channels - controls zone that is associated with PWM - -Configuration choices: - - Value Meaning - ------ ------------------------------------------------ - 1 Controlled by Zone 1 - 2 Controlled by Zone 2 - 3 Controlled by Zone 3 - 23 Controlled by higher temp of Zone 2 or 3 - 123 Controlled by highest temp of Zone 1, 2 or 3 - 0 PWM always 0% (off) - -1 PWM always 100% (full on) - -2 Manual control (write to 'pwm#' to set) - -The National LM85's have two vendor specific configuration -features. Tach. mode and Spinup Control. For more details on these, -see the LM85 datasheet or Application Note AN-1260. - -The Analog Devices ADM1027 has several vendor specific enhancements. -The number of pulses-per-rev of the fans can be set, Tach monitoring -can be optimized for PWM operation, and an offset can be applied to -the temperatures to compensate for systemic errors in the -measurements. - -In addition to the ADM1027 features, the ADT7463 also has Tmin control -and THERM asserted counts. Automatic Tmin control acts to adjust the -Tmin value to maintain the measured temperature sensor at a specified -temperature. There isn't much documentation on this feature in the -ADT7463 data sheet. This is not supported by current driver. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm87 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm87 deleted file mode 100644 index c952c57f0e1..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm87 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,73 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm87 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM87 - Prefix: 'lm87' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2c - 0x2f - Datasheet: http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM87.html - -Authors: - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, - Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>, - Stephen Rousset <stephen.rousset@rocketlogix.com>, - Dan Eaton <dan.eaton@rocketlogix.com>, - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>, - Original 2.6 port Jeff Oliver - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the National Semiconductor LM87. - -The LM87 implements up to three temperature sensors, up to two fan -rotation speed sensors, up to seven voltage sensors, alarms, and some -miscellaneous stuff. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. Each input has a high -and low alarm settings. A high limit produces an alarm when the value -goes above it, and an alarm is also produced when the value goes below -the low limit. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan -readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8) to give -the readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can accurately be -represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider of 2, the lowest -representable value is around 2600 RPM. - -Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in -volts. An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable -minimum or maximum limit. Note that minimum in this case always means -'closest to zero'; this is important for negative voltage measurements. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may -already have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all -hardware registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less -than 1.0 seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily -miss once-only alarms. - -The lm87 driver only updates its values each 1.0 seconds; reading it more -often will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. - - -Hardware Configurations ------------------------ - -The LM87 has four pins which can serve one of two possible functions, -depending on the hardware configuration. - -Some functions share pins, so not all functions are available at the same -time. Which are depends on the hardware setup. This driver assumes that -the BIOS configured the chip correctly. In that respect, it differs from -the original driver (from lm_sensors for Linux 2.4), which would force the -LM87 to an arbitrary, compile-time chosen mode, regardless of the actual -chipset wiring. - -For reference, here is the list of exclusive functions: - - in0+in5 (default) or temp3 - - fan1 (default) or in6 - - fan2 (default) or in7 - - VID lines (default) or IRQ lines (not handled by this driver) diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm90 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm90 deleted file mode 100644 index 2c4cf39471f..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm90 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,121 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm90 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM90 - Prefix: 'lm90' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM90.html - * National Semiconductor LM89 - Prefix: 'lm99' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c and 0x4d - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM89.html - * National Semiconductor LM99 - Prefix: 'lm99' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c and 0x4d - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM99.html - * National Semiconductor LM86 - Prefix: 'lm86' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c - Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website - http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM86.html - * Analog Devices ADM1032 - Prefix: 'adm1032' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - http://products.analog.com/products/info.asp?product=ADM1032 - * Analog Devices ADT7461 - Prefix: 'adt7461' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Analog Devices website - http://products.analog.com/products/info.asp?product=ADT7461 - Note: Only if in ADM1032 compatibility mode - * Maxim MAX6657 - Prefix: 'max6657' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website - http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2578 - * Maxim MAX6658 - Prefix: 'max6657' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website - http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2578 - * Maxim MAX6659 - Prefix: 'max6657' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x4c, 0x4d (unsupported 0x4e) - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website - http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/2578 - - -Author: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - - -Description ------------ - -The LM90 is a digital temperature sensor. It senses its own temperature as -well as the temperature of up to one external diode. It is compatible -with many other devices such as the LM86, the LM89, the LM99, the ADM1032, -the MAX6657, MAX6658 and the MAX6659 all of which are supported by this driver. -Note that there is no easy way to differentiate between the last three -variants. The extra address and features of the MAX6659 are not supported by -this driver. Additionally, the ADT7461 is supported if found in ADM1032 -compatibility mode. - -The specificity of this family of chipsets over the ADM1021/LM84 -family is that it features critical limits with hysteresis, and an -increased resolution of the remote temperature measurement. - -The different chipsets of the family are not strictly identical, although -very similar. This driver doesn't handle any specific feature for now, -but could if there ever was a need for it. For reference, here comes a -non-exhaustive list of specific features: - -LM90: - * Filter and alert configuration register at 0xBF. - * ALERT is triggered by temperatures over critical limits. - -LM86 and LM89: - * Same as LM90 - * Better external channel accuracy - -LM99: - * Same as LM89 - * External temperature shifted by 16 degrees down - -ADM1032: - * Consecutive alert register at 0x22. - * Conversion averaging. - * Up to 64 conversions/s. - * ALERT is triggered by open remote sensor. - -ADT7461 - * Extended temperature range (breaks compatibility) - * Lower resolution for remote temperature - -MAX6657 and MAX6658: - * Remote sensor type selection - -MAX6659 - * Selectable address - * Second critical temperature limit - * Remote sensor type selection - -All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution -is 1.0 degree for the local temperature, 0.125 degree for the remote -temperature. - -Each sensor has its own high and low limits, plus a critical limit. -Additionally, there is a relative hysteresis value common to both critical -values. To make life easier to user-space applications, two absolute values -are exported, one for each channel, but these values are of course linked. -Only the local hysteresis can be set from user-space, and the same delta -applies to the remote hysteresis. - -The lm90 driver will not update its values more frequently than every -other second; reading them more often will do no harm, but will return -'old' values. - diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm92 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm92 deleted file mode 100644 index 7705bfaa070..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/lm92 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,37 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver lm92 -================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor LM92 - Prefix: 'lm92' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4b - Datasheet: http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM92.html - * National Semiconductor LM76 - Prefix: 'lm92' - Addresses scanned: none, force parameter needed - Datasheet: http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM76.html - * Maxim MAX6633/MAX6634/MAX6635 - Prefix: 'lm92' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4b - MAX6633 with address in 0x40 - 0x47, 0x4c - 0x4f needs force parameter - and MAX6634 with address in 0x4c - 0x4f needs force parameter - Datasheet: http://www.maxim-ic.com/quick_view2.cfm/qv_pk/3074 - -Authors: - Abraham van der Merwe <abraham@2d3d.co.za> - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the National Semiconductor LM92 -temperature sensor. - -Each LM92 temperature sensor supports a single temperature sensor. There are -alarms for high, low, and critical thresholds. There's also an hysteresis to -control the thresholds for resetting alarms. - -Support was added later for the LM76 and Maxim MAX6633/MAX6634/MAX6635, -which are mostly compatible. They have not all been tested, so you -may need to use the force parameter. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/max1619 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/max1619 deleted file mode 100644 index d6f8d9cd7d7..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/max1619 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver max1619 -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Maxim MAX1619 - Prefix: 'max1619' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x18-0x1a, 0x29-0x2b, 0x4c-0x4e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website - http://pdfserv.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX1619.pdf - -Authors: - Alexey Fisher <fishor@mail.ru>, - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Description ------------ - -The MAX1619 is a digital temperature sensor. It senses its own temperature as -well as the temperature of up to one external diode. - -All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution -is 1.0 degree for the local temperature and for the remote temperature. - -Only the external sensor has high and low limits. - -The max1619 driver will not update its values more frequently than every -other second; reading them more often will do no harm, but will return -'old' values. - diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/pc87360 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/pc87360 deleted file mode 100644 index 89a8fcfa78d..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/pc87360 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,189 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver pc87360 -===================== - -Supported chips: - * National Semiconductor PC87360, PC87363, PC87364, PC87365 and PC87366 - Prefixes: 'pc87360', 'pc87363', 'pc87364', 'pc87365', 'pc87366' - Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space - Datasheets: - http://www.national.com/pf/PC/PC87360.html - http://www.national.com/pf/PC/PC87363.html - http://www.national.com/pf/PC/PC87364.html - http://www.national.com/pf/PC/PC87365.html - http://www.national.com/pf/PC/PC87366.html - -Authors: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Thanks to Sandeep Mehta, Tonko de Rooy and Daniel Ceregatti for testing. -Thanks to Rudolf Marek for helping me investigate conversion issues. - - -Module Parameters ------------------ - -* init int - Chip initialization level: - 0: None - *1: Forcibly enable internal voltage and temperature channels, except in9 - 2: Forcibly enable all voltage and temperature channels, except in9 - 3: Forcibly enable all voltage and temperature channels, including in9 - -Note that this parameter has no effect for the PC87360, PC87363 and PC87364 -chips. - -Also note that for the PC87366, initialization levels 2 and 3 don't enable -all temperature channels, because some of them share pins with each other, -so they can't be used at the same time. - - -Description ------------ - -The National Semiconductor PC87360 Super I/O chip contains monitoring and -PWM control circuitry for two fans. The PC87363 chip is similar, and the -PC87364 chip has monitoring and PWM control for a third fan. - -The National Semiconductor PC87365 and PC87366 Super I/O chips are complete -hardware monitoring chipsets, not only controlling and monitoring three fans, -but also monitoring eleven voltage inputs and two (PC87365) or up to four -(PC87366) temperatures. - - Chip #vin #fan #pwm #temp devid - - PC87360 - 2 2 - 0xE1 - PC87363 - 2 2 - 0xE8 - PC87364 - 3 3 - 0xE4 - PC87365 11 3 3 2 0xE5 - PC87366 11 3 3 3-4 0xE9 - -The driver assumes that no more than one chip is present, and one of the -standard Super I/O addresses is used (0x2E/0x2F or 0x4E/0x4F) - -Fan Monitoring --------------- - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (revolutions per minute). An alarm -is triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. -A different alarm is triggered if the fan speed is too low to be measured. - -Fan readings are affected by a programmable clock divider, giving the -readings more range or accuracy. Usually, users have to learn how it works, -but this driver implements dynamic clock divider selection, so you don't -have to care no more. - -For reference, here are a few values about clock dividers: - - slowest accuracy highest - measurable around 3000 accurate - divider speed (RPM) RPM (RPM) speed (RPM) - 1 1882 18 6928 - 2 941 37 4898 - 4 470 74 3464 - 8 235 150 2449 - -For the curious, here is how the values above were computed: - * slowest measurable speed: clock/(255*divider) - * accuracy around 3000 RPM: 3000^2/clock - * highest accurate speed: sqrt(clock*100) -The clock speed for the PC87360 family is 480 kHz. I arbitrarily chose 100 -RPM as the lowest acceptable accuracy. - -As mentioned above, you don't have to care about this no more. - -Note that not all RPM values can be represented, even when the best clock -divider is selected. This is not only true for the measured speeds, but -also for the programmable low limits, so don't be surprised if you try to -set, say, fan1_min to 2900 and it finally reads 2909. - - -Fan Control ------------ - -PWM (pulse width modulation) values range from 0 to 255, with 0 meaning -that the fan is stopped, and 255 meaning that the fan goes at full speed. - -Be extremely careful when changing PWM values. Low PWM values, even -non-zero, can stop the fan, which may cause irreversible damage to your -hardware if temperature increases too much. When changing PWM values, go -step by step and keep an eye on temperatures. - -One user reported problems with PWM. Changing PWM values would break fan -speed readings. No explanation nor fix could be found. - - -Temperature Monitoring ----------------------- - -Temperatures are reported in degrees Celsius. Each temperature measured has -associated low, high and overtemperature limits, each of which triggers an -alarm when crossed. - -The first two temperature channels are external. The third one (PC87366 -only) is internal. - -The PC87366 has three additional temperature channels, based on -thermistors (as opposed to thermal diodes for the first three temperature -channels). For technical reasons, these channels are held by the VLM -(voltage level monitor) logical device, not the TMS (temperature -measurement) one. As a consequence, these temperatures are exported as -voltages, and converted into temperatures in user-space. - -Note that these three additional channels share their pins with the -external thermal diode channels, so you (physically) can't use them all at -the same time. Although it should be possible to mix the two sensor types, -the documents from National Semiconductor suggest that motherboard -manufacturers should choose one type and stick to it. So you will more -likely have either channels 1 to 3 (thermal diodes) or 3 to 6 (internal -thermal diode, and thermistors). - - -Voltage Monitoring ------------------- - -Voltages are reported relatively to a reference voltage, either internal or -external. Some of them (in7:Vsb, in8:Vdd and in10:AVdd) are divided by two -internally, you will have to compensate in sensors.conf. Others (in0 to in6) -are likely to be divided externally. The meaning of each of these inputs as -well as the values of the resistors used for division is left to the -motherboard manufacturers, so you will have to document yourself and edit -sensors.conf accordingly. National Semiconductor has a document with -recommended resistor values for some voltages, but this still leaves much -room for per motherboard specificities, unfortunately. Even worse, -motherboard manufacturers don't seem to care about National Semiconductor's -recommendations. - -Each voltage measured has associated low and high limits, each of which -triggers an alarm when crossed. - -When available, VID inputs are used to provide the nominal CPU Core voltage. -The driver will default to VRM 9.0, but this can be changed from user-space. -The chipsets can handle two sets of VID inputs (on dual-CPU systems), but -the driver will only export one for now. This may change later if there is -a need. - - -General Remarks ---------------- - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may already -have disappeared! Note that all hardware registers are read whenever any -data is read (unless it is less than 2 seconds since the last update, in -which case cached values are returned instead). As a consequence, when -a once-only alarm triggers, it may take 2 seconds for it to show, and 2 -more seconds for it to disappear. - -Monitoring of in9 isn't enabled at lower init levels (<3) because that -channel measures the battery voltage (Vbat). It is a known fact that -repeatedly sampling the battery voltage reduces its lifetime. National -Semiconductor smartly designed their chipset so that in9 is sampled only -once every 1024 sampling cycles (that is every 34 minutes at the default -sampling rate), so the effect is attenuated, but still present. - - -Limitations ------------ - -The datasheets suggests that some values (fan mins, fan dividers) -shouldn't be changed once the monitoring has started, but we ignore that -recommendation. We'll reconsider if it actually causes trouble. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/sis5595 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/sis5595 deleted file mode 100644 index b7ae36b8cdf..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/sis5595 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,106 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver sis5595 -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Silicon Integrated Systems Corp. SiS5595 Southbridge Hardware Monitor - Prefix: 'sis5595' - Addresses scanned: ISA in PCI-space encoded address - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Silicon Integrated Systems Corp. site. - -Authors: - Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, - Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>, - Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> 2.6 port - - SiS southbridge has a LM78-like chip integrated on the same IC. - This driver is a customized copy of lm78.c - - Supports following revisions: - Version PCI ID PCI Revision - 1 1039/0008 AF or less - 2 1039/0008 B0 or greater - - Note: these chips contain a 0008 device which is incompatible with the - 5595. We recognize these by the presence of the listed - "blacklist" PCI ID and refuse to load. - - NOT SUPPORTED PCI ID BLACKLIST PCI ID - 540 0008 0540 - 550 0008 0550 - 5513 0008 5511 - 5581 0008 5597 - 5582 0008 5597 - 5597 0008 5597 - 630 0008 0630 - 645 0008 0645 - 730 0008 0730 - 735 0008 0735 - - -Module Parameters ------------------ -force_addr=0xaddr Set the I/O base address. Useful for boards - that don't set the address in the BIOS. Does not do a - PCI force; the device must still be present in lspci. - Don't use this unless the driver complains that the - base address is not set. - Example: 'modprobe sis5595 force_addr=0x290' - - -Description ------------ - -The SiS5595 southbridge has integrated hardware monitor functions. It also -has an I2C bus, but this driver only supports the hardware monitor. For the -I2C bus driver see i2c-sis5595. - -The SiS5595 implements zero or one temperature sensor, two fan speed -sensors, four or five voltage sensors, and alarms. - -On the first version of the chip, there are four voltage sensors and one -temperature sensor. - -On the second version of the chip, the temperature sensor (temp) and the -fifth voltage sensor (in4) share a pin which is configurable, but not -through the driver. Sorry. The driver senses the configuration of the pin, -which was hopefully set by the BIOS. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. An alarm is triggered once -when the max is crossed; it is also triggered when it drops below the min -value. Measurements are guaranteed between -55 and +125 degrees, with a -resolution of 1 degree. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan -readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8) to give -the readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can accurately be -represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider of 2, the lowest -representable value is around 2600 RPM. - -Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in volts. An -alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum or -maximum limit. Note that minimum in this case always means 'closest to -zero'; this is important for negative voltage measurements. All voltage -inputs can measure voltages between 0 and 4.08 volts, with a resolution of -0.016 volt. - -In addition to the alarms described above, there is a BTI alarm, which gets -triggered when an external chip has crossed its limits. Usually, this is -connected to some LM75-like chip; if at least one crosses its limits, this -bit gets set. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may already -have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all hardware -registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less than 1.5 -seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily miss -once-only alarms. - -The SiS5595 only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. - -Problems --------- -Some chips refuse to be enabled. We don't know why. -The driver will recognize this and print a message in dmesg. - diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/smsc47b397 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/smsc47b397 deleted file mode 100644 index da9d80c9643..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/smsc47b397 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,158 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver smsc47b397 -======================== - -Supported chips: - * SMSC LPC47B397-NC - Prefix: 'smsc47b397' - Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space - Datasheet: In this file - -Authors: Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com> - Utilitek Systems, Inc. - -November 23, 2004 - -The following specification describes the SMSC LPC47B397-NC sensor chip -(for which there is no public datasheet available). This document was -provided by Craig Kelly (In-Store Broadcast Network) and edited/corrected -by Mark M. Hoffman <mhoffman@lightlink.com>. - -* * * * * - -Methods for detecting the HP SIO and reading the thermal data on a dc7100. - -The thermal information on the dc7100 is contained in the SIO Hardware Monitor -(HWM). The information is accessed through an index/data pair. The index/data -pair is located at the HWM Base Address + 0 and the HWM Base Address + 1. The -HWM Base address can be obtained from Logical Device 8, registers 0x60 (MSB) -and 0x61 (LSB). Currently we are using 0x480 for the HWM Base Address and -0x480 and 0x481 for the index/data pair. - -Reading temperature information. -The temperature information is located in the following registers: -Temp1 0x25 (Currently, this reflects the CPU temp on all systems). -Temp2 0x26 -Temp3 0x27 -Temp4 0x80 - -Programming Example -The following is an example of how to read the HWM temperature registers: -MOV DX,480H -MOV AX,25H -OUT DX,AL -MOV DX,481H -IN AL,DX - -AL contains the data in hex, the temperature in Celsius is the decimal -equivalent. - -Ex: If AL contains 0x2A, the temperature is 42 degrees C. - -Reading tach information. -The fan speed information is located in the following registers: - LSB MSB -Tach1 0x28 0x29 (Currently, this reflects the CPU - fan speed on all systems). -Tach2 0x2A 0x2B -Tach3 0x2C 0x2D -Tach4 0x2E 0x2F - -Important!!! -Reading the tach LSB locks the tach MSB. -The LSB Must be read first. - -How to convert the tach reading to RPM. -The tach reading (TCount) is given by: (Tach MSB * 256) + (Tach LSB) -The SIO counts the number of 90kHz (11.111us) pulses per revolution. -RPM = 60/(TCount * 11.111us) - -Example: -Reg 0x28 = 0x9B -Reg 0x29 = 0x08 - -TCount = 0x89B = 2203 - -RPM = 60 / (2203 * 11.11111 E-6) = 2451 RPM - -Obtaining the SIO version. - -CONFIGURATION SEQUENCE -To program the configuration registers, the following sequence must be followed: -1. Enter Configuration Mode -2. Configure the Configuration Registers -3. Exit Configuration Mode. - -Enter Configuration Mode -To place the chip into the Configuration State The config key (0x55) is written -to the CONFIG PORT (0x2E). - -Configuration Mode -In configuration mode, the INDEX PORT is located at the CONFIG PORT address and -the DATA PORT is at INDEX PORT address + 1. - -The desired configuration registers are accessed in two steps: -a. Write the index of the Logical Device Number Configuration Register - (i.e., 0x07) to the INDEX PORT and then write the number of the - desired logical device to the DATA PORT. - -b. Write the address of the desired configuration register within the - logical device to the INDEX PORT and then write or read the config- - uration register through the DATA PORT. - -Note: If accessing the Global Configuration Registers, step (a) is not required. - -Exit Configuration Mode -To exit the Configuration State the write 0xAA to the CONFIG PORT (0x2E). -The chip returns to the RUN State. (This is important). - -Programming Example -The following is an example of how to read the SIO Device ID located at 0x20 - -; ENTER CONFIGURATION MODE -MOV DX,02EH -MOV AX,055H -OUT DX,AL -; GLOBAL CONFIGURATION REGISTER -MOV DX,02EH -MOV AL,20H -OUT DX,AL -; READ THE DATA -MOV DX,02FH -IN AL,DX -; EXIT CONFIGURATION MODE -MOV DX,02EH -MOV AX,0AAH -OUT DX,AL - -The registers of interest for identifying the SIO on the dc7100 are Device ID -(0x20) and Device Rev (0x21). - -The Device ID will read 0X6F -The Device Rev currently reads 0x01 - -Obtaining the HWM Base Address. -The following is an example of how to read the HWM Base Address located in -Logical Device 8. - -; ENTER CONFIGURATION MODE -MOV DX,02EH -MOV AX,055H -OUT DX,AL -; CONFIGURE REGISTER CRE0, -; LOGICAL DEVICE 8 -MOV DX,02EH -MOV AL,07H -OUT DX,AL ;Point to LD# Config Reg -MOV DX,02FH -MOV AL, 08H -OUT DX,AL;Point to Logical Device 8 -; -MOV DX,02EH -MOV AL,60H -OUT DX,AL ; Point to HWM Base Addr MSB -MOV DX,02FH -IN AL,DX ; Get MSB of HWM Base Addr -; EXIT CONFIGURATION MODE -MOV DX,02EH -MOV AX,0AAH -OUT DX,AL diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/smsc47m1 b/Documentation/i2c/chips/smsc47m1 deleted file mode 100644 index 34e6478c142..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/smsc47m1 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,52 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver smsc47m1 -====================== - -Supported chips: - * SMSC LPC47B27x, LPC47M10x, LPC47M13x, LPC47M14x, LPC47M15x and LPC47M192 - Addresses scanned: none, address read from Super I/O config space - Prefix: 'smsc47m1' - Datasheets: - http://www.smsc.com/main/datasheets/47b27x.pdf - http://www.smsc.com/main/datasheets/47m10x.pdf - http://www.smsc.com/main/tools/discontinued/47m13x.pdf - http://www.smsc.com/main/datasheets/47m14x.pdf - http://www.smsc.com/main/tools/discontinued/47m15x.pdf - http://www.smsc.com/main/datasheets/47m192.pdf - -Authors: - Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>, - With assistance from Bruce Allen <ballen@uwm.edu>, and his - fan.c program: http://www.lsc-group.phys.uwm.edu/%7Eballen/driver/ - Gabriele Gorla <gorlik@yahoo.com>, - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Description ------------ - -The Standard Microsystems Corporation (SMSC) 47M1xx Super I/O chips -contain monitoring and PWM control circuitry for two fans. - -The 47M15x and 47M192 chips contain a full 'hardware monitoring block' -in addition to the fan monitoring and control. The hardware monitoring -block is not supported by the driver. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan -readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8) to give -the readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can accurately be -represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider of 2, the lowest -representable value is around 2600 RPM. - -PWM values are from 0 to 255. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may -already have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all -hardware registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less -than 1.5 seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily -miss once-only alarms. - - -********************** -The lm_sensors project gratefully acknowledges the support of -Intel in the development of this driver. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/via686a b/Documentation/i2c/chips/via686a deleted file mode 100644 index b82014cb7c5..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/via686a +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver via686a -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Via VT82C686A, VT82C686B Southbridge Integrated Hardware Monitor - Prefix: 'via686a' - Addresses scanned: ISA in PCI-space encoded address - Datasheet: On request through web form (http://www.via.com.tw/en/support/datasheets/) - -Authors: - Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>, - Mark D. Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> - Bob Dougherty <bobd@stanford.edu> - (Some conversion-factor data were contributed by - Jonathan Teh Soon Yew <j.teh@iname.com> - and Alex van Kaam <darkside@chello.nl>.) - -Module Parameters ------------------ - -force_addr=0xaddr Set the I/O base address. Useful for Asus A7V boards - that don't set the address in the BIOS. Does not do a - PCI force; the via686a must still be present in lspci. - Don't use this unless the driver complains that the - base address is not set. - Example: 'modprobe via686a force_addr=0x6000' - -Description ------------ - -The driver does not distinguish between the chips and reports -all as a 686A. - -The Via 686a southbridge has integrated hardware monitor functionality. -It also has an I2C bus, but this driver only supports the hardware monitor. -For the I2C bus driver, see <file:Documentation/i2c/busses/i2c-viapro> - -The Via 686a implements three temperature sensors, two fan rotation speed -sensors, five voltage sensors and alarms. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. An alarm is triggered once -when the Overtemperature Shutdown limit is crossed; it is triggered again -as soon as it drops below the hysteresis value. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan -readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8) to give -the readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can accurately be -represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider of 2, the lowest -representable value is around 2600 RPM. - -Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in volts. -An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum -or maximum limit. Voltages are internally scalled, so each voltage channel -has a different resolution and range. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may -already have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all -hardware registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less -than 1.5 seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily -miss once-only alarms. - -The driver only updates its values each 1.5 seconds; reading it more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83627hf b/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83627hf deleted file mode 100644 index 78f37c2d602..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83627hf +++ /dev/null @@ -1,66 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver w83627hf -====================== - -Supported chips: - * Winbond W83627HF (ISA accesses ONLY) - Prefix: 'w83627hf' - Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers - Datasheet: http://www.winbond.com/PDF/sheet/w83627hf.pdf - * Winbond W83627THF - Prefix: 'w83627thf' - Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers - Datasheet: http://www.winbond.com/PDF/sheet/w83627thf.pdf - * Winbond W83697HF - Prefix: 'w83697hf' - Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers - Datasheet: http://www.winbond.com/PDF/sheet/697hf.pdf - * Winbond W83637HF - Prefix: 'w83637hf' - Addresses scanned: ISA address retrieved from Super I/O registers - Datasheet: http://www.winbond.com/PDF/sheet/w83637hf.pdf - -Authors: - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, - Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com>, - Bernhard C. Schrenk <clemy@clemy.org> - -Module Parameters ------------------ - -* force_addr: int - Initialize the ISA address of the sensors -* force_i2c: int - Initialize the I2C address of the sensors -* init: int - (default is 1) - Use 'init=0' to bypass initializing the chip. - Try this if your computer crashes when you load the module. - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for ISA accesses *only* for -the Winbond W83627HF, W83627THF, W83697HF and W83637HF Super I/O chips. -We will refer to them collectively as Winbond chips. - -This driver supports ISA accesses, which should be more reliable -than i2c accesses. Also, for Tyan boards which contain both a -Super I/O chip and a second i2c-only Winbond chip (often a W83782D), -using this driver will avoid i2c address conflicts and complex -initialization that were required in the w83781d driver. - -If you really want i2c accesses for these Super I/O chips, -use the w83781d driver. However this is not the preferred method -now that this ISA driver has been developed. - -Technically, the w83627thf does not support a VID reading. However, it's -possible or even likely that your mainboard maker has routed these signals -to a specific set of general purpose IO pins (the Asus P4C800-E is one such -board). The w83627thf driver now interprets these as VID. If the VID on -your board doesn't work, first see doc/vid in the lm_sensors package. If -that still doesn't help, email us at lm-sensors@lm-sensors.org. - -For further information on this driver see the w83781d driver -documentation. - diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83781d b/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83781d deleted file mode 100644 index e5459333ba6..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83781d +++ /dev/null @@ -1,402 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver w83781d -===================== - -Supported chips: - * Winbond W83781D - Prefix: 'w83781d' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x20 - 0x2f, ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/winbond_products/pdfs/PCIC/w83781d.pdf - * Winbond W83782D - Prefix: 'w83782d' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x20 - 0x2f, ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: http://www.winbond.com/PDF/sheet/w83782d.pdf - * Winbond W83783S - Prefix: 'w83783s' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2d - Datasheet: http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/winbond_products/pdfs/PCIC/w83783s.pdf - * Winbond W83627HF - Prefix: 'w83627hf' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x20 - 0x2f, ISA 0x290 (8 I/O ports) - Datasheet: http://www.winbond.com/PDF/sheet/w83627hf.pdf - * Asus AS99127F - Prefix: 'as99127f' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x28 - 0x2f - Datasheet: Unavailable from Asus - -Authors: - Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, - Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>, - Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> - -Module parameters ------------------ - -* init int - (default 1) - Use 'init=0' to bypass initializing the chip. - Try this if your computer crashes when you load the module. - -force_subclients=bus,caddr,saddr,saddr - This is used to force the i2c addresses for subclients of - a certain chip. Typical usage is `force_subclients=0,0x2d,0x4a,0x4b' - to force the subclients of chip 0x2d on bus 0 to i2c addresses - 0x4a and 0x4b. This parameter is useful for certain Tyan boards. - -Description ------------ - -This driver implements support for the Winbond W83781D, W83782D, W83783S, -W83627HF chips, and the Asus AS99127F chips. We will refer to them -collectively as W8378* chips. - -There is quite some difference between these chips, but they are similar -enough that it was sensible to put them together in one driver. -The W83627HF chip is assumed to be identical to the ISA W83782D. -The Asus chips are similar to an I2C-only W83782D. - -Chip #vin #fanin #pwm #temp wchipid vendid i2c ISA -as99127f 7 3 0 3 0x31 0x12c3 yes no -as99127f rev.2 (type_name = as99127f) 0x31 0x5ca3 yes no -w83781d 7 3 0 3 0x10-1 0x5ca3 yes yes -w83627hf 9 3 2 3 0x21 0x5ca3 yes yes(LPC) -w83782d 9 3 2-4 3 0x30 0x5ca3 yes yes -w83783s 5-6 3 2 1-2 0x40 0x5ca3 yes no - -Detection of these chips can sometimes be foiled because they can be in -an internal state that allows no clean access. If you know the address -of the chip, use a 'force' parameter; this will put them into a more -well-behaved state first. - -The W8378* implements temperature sensors (three on the W83781D and W83782D, -two on the W83783S), three fan rotation speed sensors, voltage sensors -(seven on the W83781D, nine on the W83782D and six on the W83783S), VID -lines, alarms with beep warnings, and some miscellaneous stuff. - -Temperatures are measured in degrees Celsius. There is always one main -temperature sensor, and one (W83783S) or two (W83781D and W83782D) other -sensors. An alarm is triggered for the main sensor once when the -Overtemperature Shutdown limit is crossed; it is triggered again as soon as -it drops below the Hysteresis value. A more useful behavior -can be found by setting the Hysteresis value to +127 degrees Celsius; in -this case, alarms are issued during all the time when the actual temperature -is above the Overtemperature Shutdown value. The driver sets the -hysteresis value for temp1 to 127 at initialization. - -For the other temperature sensor(s), an alarm is triggered when the -temperature gets higher then the Overtemperature Shutdown value; it stays -on until the temperature falls below the Hysteresis value. But on the -W83781D, there is only one alarm that functions for both other sensors! -Temperatures are guaranteed within a range of -55 to +125 degrees. The -main temperature sensors has a resolution of 1 degree; the other sensor(s) -of 0.5 degree. - -Fan rotation speeds are reported in RPM (rotations per minute). An alarm is -triggered if the rotation speed has dropped below a programmable limit. Fan -readings can be divided by a programmable divider (1, 2, 4 or 8 for the -W83781D; 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64 or 128 for the others) to give -the readings more range or accuracy. Not all RPM values can accurately -be represented, so some rounding is done. With a divider of 2, the lowest -representable value is around 2600 RPM. - -Voltage sensors (also known as IN sensors) report their values in volts. -An alarm is triggered if the voltage has crossed a programmable minimum -or maximum limit. Note that minimum in this case always means 'closest to -zero'; this is important for negative voltage measurements. All voltage -inputs can measure voltages between 0 and 4.08 volts, with a resolution -of 0.016 volt. - -The VID lines encode the core voltage value: the voltage level your processor -should work with. This is hardcoded by the mainboard and/or processor itself. -It is a value in volts. When it is unconnected, you will often find the -value 3.50 V here. - -The W83782D and W83783S temperature conversion machine understands about -several kinds of temperature probes. You can program the so-called -beta value in the sensor files. '1' is the PII/Celeron diode, '2' is the -TN3904 transistor, and 3435 the default thermistor value. Other values -are (not yet) supported. - -In addition to the alarms described above, there is a CHAS alarm on the -chips which triggers if your computer case is open. - -When an alarm goes off, you can be warned by a beeping signal through -your computer speaker. It is possible to enable all beeping globally, -or only the beeping for some alarms. - -If an alarm triggers, it will remain triggered until the hardware register -is read at least once. This means that the cause for the alarm may -already have disappeared! Note that in the current implementation, all -hardware registers are read whenever any data is read (unless it is less -than 1.5 seconds since the last update). This means that you can easily -miss once-only alarms. - -The chips only update values each 1.5 seconds; reading them more often -will do no harm, but will return 'old' values. - -AS99127F PROBLEMS ------------------ -The as99127f support was developed without the benefit of a datasheet. -In most cases it is treated as a w83781d (although revision 2 of the -AS99127F looks more like a w83782d). -This support will be BETA until a datasheet is released. -One user has reported problems with fans stopping -occasionally. - -Note that the individual beep bits are inverted from the other chips. -The driver now takes care of this so that user-space applications -don't have to know about it. - -Known problems: - - Problems with diode/thermistor settings (supported?) - - One user reports fans stopping under high server load. - - Revision 2 seems to have 2 PWM registers but we don't know - how to handle them. More details below. - -These will not be fixed unless we get a datasheet. -If you have problems, please lobby Asus to release a datasheet. -Unfortunately several others have without success. -Please do not send mail to us asking for better as99127f support. -We have done the best we can without a datasheet. -Please do not send mail to the author or the sensors group asking for -a datasheet or ideas on how to convince Asus. We can't help. - - -NOTES: ------ - 783s has no in1 so that in[2-6] are compatible with the 781d/782d. - - 783s pin is programmable for -5V or temp1; defaults to -5V, - no control in driver so temp1 doesn't work. - - 782d and 783s datasheets differ on which is pwm1 and which is pwm2. - We chose to follow 782d. - - 782d and 783s pin is programmable for fan3 input or pwm2 output; - defaults to fan3 input. - If pwm2 is enabled (with echo 255 1 > pwm2), then - fan3 will report 0. - - 782d has pwm1-2 for ISA, pwm1-4 for i2c. (pwm3-4 share pins with - the ISA pins) - -Data sheet updates: ------------------- - - PWM clock registers: - - 000: master / 512 - 001: master / 1024 - 010: master / 2048 - 011: master / 4096 - 100: master / 8192 - - -Answers from Winbond tech support ---------------------------------- -> -> 1) In the W83781D data sheet section 7.2 last paragraph, it talks about -> reprogramming the R-T table if the Beta of the thermistor is not -> 3435K. The R-T table is described briefly in section 8.20. -> What formulas do I use to program a new R-T table for a given Beta? -> - We are sorry that the calculation for R-T table value is -confidential. If you have another Beta value of thermistor, we can help -to calculate the R-T table for you. But you should give us real R-T -Table which can be gotten by thermistor vendor. Therefore we will calculate -them and obtain 32-byte data, and you can fill the 32-byte data to the -register in Bank0.CR51 of W83781D. - - -> 2) In the W83782D data sheet, it mentions that pins 38, 39, and 40 are -> programmable to be either thermistor or Pentium II diode inputs. -> How do I program them for diode inputs? I can't find any register -> to program these to be diode inputs. - --> You may program Bank0 CR[5Dh] and CR[59h] registers. - - CR[5Dh] bit 1(VTIN1) bit 2(VTIN2) bit 3(VTIN3) - - thermistor 0 0 0 - diode 1 1 1 - - -(error) CR[59h] bit 4(VTIN1) bit 2(VTIN2) bit 3(VTIN3) -(right) CR[59h] bit 4(VTIN1) bit 5(VTIN2) bit 6(VTIN3) - - PII thermal diode 1 1 1 - 2N3904 diode 0 0 0 - - -Asus Clones ------------ - -We have no datasheets for the Asus clones (AS99127F and ASB100 Bach). -Here are some very useful information that were given to us by Alex Van -Kaam about how to detect these chips, and how to read their values. He -also gives advice for another Asus chipset, the Mozart-2 (which we -don't support yet). Thanks Alex! -I reworded some parts and added personal comments. - -# Detection: - -AS99127F rev.1, AS99127F rev.2 and ASB100: -- I2C address range: 0x29 - 0x2F -- If register 0x58 holds 0x31 then we have an Asus (either ASB100 or - AS99127F) -- Which one depends on register 0x4F (manufacturer ID): - 0x06 or 0x94: ASB100 - 0x12 or 0xC3: AS99127F rev.1 - 0x5C or 0xA3: AS99127F rev.2 - Note that 0x5CA3 is Winbond's ID (WEC), which let us think Asus get their - AS99127F rev.2 direct from Winbond. The other codes mean ATT and DVC, - respectively. ATT could stand for Asustek something (although it would be - very badly chosen IMHO), I don't know what DVC could stand for. Maybe - these codes simply aren't meant to be decoded that way. - -Mozart-2: -- I2C address: 0x77 -- If register 0x58 holds 0x56 or 0x10 then we have a Mozart-2 -- Of the Mozart there are 3 types: - 0x58=0x56, 0x4E=0x94, 0x4F=0x36: Asus ASM58 Mozart-2 - 0x58=0x56, 0x4E=0x94, 0x4F=0x06: Asus AS2K129R Mozart-2 - 0x58=0x10, 0x4E=0x5C, 0x4F=0xA3: Asus ??? Mozart-2 - You can handle all 3 the exact same way :) - -# Temperature sensors: - -ASB100: -- sensor 1: register 0x27 -- sensor 2 & 3 are the 2 LM75's on the SMBus -- sensor 4: register 0x17 -Remark: I noticed that on Intel boards sensor 2 is used for the CPU - and 4 is ignored/stuck, on AMD boards sensor 4 is the CPU and sensor 2 is - either ignored or a socket temperature. - -AS99127F (rev.1 and 2 alike): -- sensor 1: register 0x27 -- sensor 2 & 3 are the 2 LM75's on the SMBus -Remark: Register 0x5b is suspected to be temperature type selector. Bit 1 - would control temp1, bit 3 temp2 and bit 5 temp3. - -Mozart-2: -- sensor 1: register 0x27 -- sensor 2: register 0x13 - -# Fan sensors: - -ASB100, AS99127F (rev.1 and 2 alike): -- 3 fans, identical to the W83781D - -Mozart-2: -- 2 fans only, 1350000/RPM/div -- fan 1: register 0x28, divisor on register 0xA1 (bits 4-5) -- fan 2: register 0x29, divisor on register 0xA1 (bits 6-7) - -# Voltages: - -This is where there is a difference between AS99127F rev.1 and 2. -Remark: The difference is similar to the difference between - W83781D and W83782D. - -ASB100: -in0=r(0x20)*0.016 -in1=r(0x21)*0.016 -in2=r(0x22)*0.016 -in3=r(0x23)*0.016*1.68 -in4=r(0x24)*0.016*3.8 -in5=r(0x25)*(-0.016)*3.97 -in6=r(0x26)*(-0.016)*1.666 - -AS99127F rev.1: -in0=r(0x20)*0.016 -in1=r(0x21)*0.016 -in2=r(0x22)*0.016 -in3=r(0x23)*0.016*1.68 -in4=r(0x24)*0.016*3.8 -in5=r(0x25)*(-0.016)*3.97 -in6=r(0x26)*(-0.016)*1.503 - -AS99127F rev.2: -in0=r(0x20)*0.016 -in1=r(0x21)*0.016 -in2=r(0x22)*0.016 -in3=r(0x23)*0.016*1.68 -in4=r(0x24)*0.016*3.8 -in5=(r(0x25)*0.016-3.6)*5.14+3.6 -in6=(r(0x26)*0.016-3.6)*3.14+3.6 - -Mozart-2: -in0=r(0x20)*0.016 -in1=255 -in2=r(0x22)*0.016 -in3=r(0x23)*0.016*1.68 -in4=r(0x24)*0.016*4 -in5=255 -in6=255 - - -# PWM - -Additional info about PWM on the AS99127F (may apply to other Asus -chips as well) by Jean Delvare as of 2004-04-09: - -AS99127F revision 2 seems to have two PWM registers at 0x59 and 0x5A, -and a temperature sensor type selector at 0x5B (which basically means -that they swapped registers 0x59 and 0x5B when you compare with Winbond -chips). -Revision 1 of the chip also has the temperature sensor type selector at -0x5B, but PWM registers have no effect. - -We don't know exactly how the temperature sensor type selection works. -Looks like bits 1-0 are for temp1, bits 3-2 for temp2 and bits 5-4 for -temp3, although it is possible that only the most significant bit matters -each time. So far, values other than 0 always broke the readings. - -PWM registers seem to be split in two parts: bit 7 is a mode selector, -while the other bits seem to define a value or threshold. - -When bit 7 is clear, bits 6-0 seem to hold a threshold value. If the value -is below a given limit, the fan runs at low speed. If the value is above -the limit, the fan runs at full speed. We have no clue as to what the limit -represents. Note that there seem to be some inertia in this mode, speed -changes may need some time to trigger. Also, an hysteresis mechanism is -suspected since walking through all the values increasingly and then -decreasingly led to slightly different limits. - -When bit 7 is set, bits 3-0 seem to hold a threshold value, while bits 6-4 -would not be significant. If the value is below a given limit, the fan runs -at full speed, while if it is above the limit it runs at low speed (so this -is the contrary of the other mode, in a way). Here again, we don't know -what the limit is supposed to represent. - -One remarkable thing is that the fans would only have two or three -different speeds (transitional states left apart), not a whole range as -you usually get with PWM. - -As a conclusion, you can write 0x00 or 0x8F to the PWM registers to make -fans run at low speed, and 0x7F or 0x80 to make them run at full speed. - -Please contact us if you can figure out how it is supposed to work. As -long as we don't know more, the w83781d driver doesn't handle PWM on -AS99127F chips at all. - -Additional info about PWM on the AS99127F rev.1 by Hector Martin: - -I've been fiddling around with the (in)famous 0x59 register and -found out the following values do work as a form of coarse pwm: - -0x80 - seems to turn fans off after some time(1-2 minutes)... might be -some form of auto-fan-control based on temp? hmm (Qfan? this mobo is an -old ASUS, it isn't marketed as Qfan. Maybe some beta pre-attemp at Qfan -that was dropped at the BIOS) -0x81 - off -0x82 - slightly "on-ner" than off, but my fans do not get to move. I can -hear the high-pitched PWM sound that motors give off at too-low-pwm. -0x83 - now they do move. Estimate about 70% speed or so. -0x84-0x8f - full on - -Changing the high nibble doesn't seem to do much except the high bit -(0x80) must be set for PWM to work, else the current pwm doesn't seem to -change. - -My mobo is an ASUS A7V266-E. This behavior is similar to what I got -with speedfan under Windows, where 0-15% would be off, 15-2x% (can't -remember the exact value) would be 70% and higher would be full on. diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83l785ts b/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83l785ts deleted file mode 100644 index 1841cedc25b..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/i2c/chips/w83l785ts +++ /dev/null @@ -1,39 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver w83l785ts -======================= - -Supported chips: - * Winbond W83L785TS-S - Prefix: 'w83l785ts' - Addresses scanned: I2C 0x2e - Datasheet: Publicly available at the Winbond USA website - http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/winbond_products/pdfs/PCIC/W83L785TS-S.pdf - -Authors: - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> - -Description ------------ - -The W83L785TS-S is a digital temperature sensor. It senses the -temperature of a single external diode. The high limit is -theoretically defined as 85 or 100 degrees C through a combination -of external resistors, so the user cannot change it. Values seen so -far suggest that the two possible limits are actually 95 and 110 -degrees C. The datasheet is rather poor and obviously inaccurate -on several points including this one. - -All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution -is 1.0 degree. See the datasheet for details. - -The w83l785ts driver will not update its values more frequently than -every other second; reading them more often will do no harm, but will -return 'old' values. - -Known Issues ------------- - -On some systems (Asus), the BIOS is known to interfere with the driver -and cause read errors. The driver will retry a given number of times -(5 by default) and then give up, returning the old value (or 0 if -there is no old value). It seems to work well enough so that you should -not notice anything. Thanks to James Bolt for helping test this feature. |