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authorDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2012-04-23 23:14:36 -0400
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2012-04-23 23:15:17 -0400
commitf24001941c99776f41bd3f09c07d91205c2ad9d4 (patch)
tree0ab31480ccdf343b61db045e195d096068ef7c73 /Documentation/usb
parenta108d5f35adc5c5d5cdc882dc0bb920565551bff (diff)
parent4d634ca35a8b38530b134ae92bc9e3cc9c23c030 (diff)
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Fix merge between commit 3adadc08cc1e ("net ax25: Reorder ax25_exit to remove races") and commit 0ca7a4c87d27 ("net ax25: Simplify and cleanup the ax25 sysctl handling") The former moved around the sysctl register/unregister calls, the later simply removed them. With help from Stephen Rothwell. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/usb')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/usb/URB.txt22
-rw-r--r--Documentation/usb/usbmon.txt6
2 files changed, 25 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/URB.txt b/Documentation/usb/URB.txt
index 8ffce746d49..00d2c644068 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/URB.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/URB.txt
@@ -168,6 +168,28 @@ that if the completion handler or anyone else tries to resubmit it
they will get a -EPERM error. Thus you can be sure that when
usb_kill_urb() returns, the URB is totally idle.
+There is a lifetime issue to consider. An URB may complete at any
+time, and the completion handler may free the URB. If this happens
+while usb_unlink_urb or usb_kill_urb is running, it will cause a
+memory-access violation. The driver is responsible for avoiding this,
+which often means some sort of lock will be needed to prevent the URB
+from being deallocated while it is still in use.
+
+On the other hand, since usb_unlink_urb may end up calling the
+completion handler, the handler must not take any lock that is held
+when usb_unlink_urb is invoked. The general solution to this problem
+is to increment the URB's reference count while holding the lock, then
+drop the lock and call usb_unlink_urb or usb_kill_urb, and then
+decrement the URB's reference count. You increment the reference
+count by calling
+
+ struct urb *usb_get_urb(struct urb *urb)
+
+(ignore the return value; it is the same as the argument) and
+decrement the reference count by calling usb_free_urb. Of course,
+none of this is necessary if there's no danger of the URB being freed
+by the completion handler.
+
1.7. What about the completion handler?
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/usbmon.txt b/Documentation/usb/usbmon.txt
index 5335fa8b06e..c42bb9cd3b4 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/usbmon.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/usbmon.txt
@@ -183,10 +183,10 @@ An input control transfer to get a port status.
d5ea89a0 3575914555 S Ci:1:001:0 s a3 00 0000 0003 0004 4 <
d5ea89a0 3575914560 C Ci:1:001:0 0 4 = 01050000
-An output bulk transfer to send a SCSI command 0x5E in a 31-byte Bulk wrapper
-to a storage device at address 5:
+An output bulk transfer to send a SCSI command 0x28 (READ_10) in a 31-byte
+Bulk wrapper to a storage device at address 5:
-dd65f0e8 4128379752 S Bo:1:005:2 -115 31 = 55534243 5e000000 00000000 00000600 00000000 00000000 00000000 000000
+dd65f0e8 4128379752 S Bo:1:005:2 -115 31 = 55534243 ad000000 00800000 80010a28 20000000 20000040 00000000 000000
dd65f0e8 4128379808 C Bo:1:005:2 0 31 >
* Raw binary format and API