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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-12-13 12:14:47 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2012-12-13 12:14:47 -0800
commit193c0d682525987db59ac3a24531a77e4947aa95 (patch)
tree7b58346171c4d07e2c2ee6c3c469c325495149a4 /Documentation
parent8b0cab14951fbf8126795ab301835a8f8126a988 (diff)
parent1cb73f8c479e66541fefd3f7fa547b1fa56cdc54 (diff)
Merge tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI update from Bjorn Helgaas: "Host bridge hotplug: - Untangle _PRT from struct pci_bus (Bjorn Helgaas) - Request _OSC control before scanning root bus (Taku Izumi) - Assign resources when adding host bridge (Yinghai Lu) - Remove root bus when removing host bridge (Yinghai Lu) - Remove _PRT during hot remove (Yinghai Lu) SRIOV - Add sysfs knobs to control numVFs (Don Dutile) Power management - Notify devices when power resource turned on (Huang Ying) Bug fixes - Work around broken _SEG on HP xw9300 (Bjorn Helgaas) - Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices (Huang Ying) - Fix Optimus dual-GPU runtime D3 suspend issue (Dave Airlie) - Fix xen frontend shutdown issue (David Vrabel) - Work around PLX PCI 9050 BAR alignment erratum (Ian Abbott) Miscellaneous - Add GPL license for drivers/pci/ioapic (Andrew Cooks) - Add standard PCI-X, PCIe ASPM register #defines (Bjorn Helgaas) - NumaChip remote PCI support (Daniel Blueman) - Fix PCIe Link Capabilities Supported Link Speed definition (Jingoo Han) - Convert dev_printk() to dev_info(), etc (Joe Perches) - Add support for non PCI BAR ROM data (Matthew Garrett) - Add x86 support for host bridge translation offset (Mike Yoknis) - Report success only when every driver supports AER (Vijay Pandarathil)" Fix up trivial conflicts. * tag 'for-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (48 commits) PCI: Use phys_addr_t for physical ROM address x86/PCI: Add NumaChip remote PCI support ath9k: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlwifi: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlwifi: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word() iwlegacy: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields iwlegacy: collapse wrapper for pcie_capability_read_word() cxgb3: Use standard #defines for PCIe Capability ASPM fields PCI: Add standard PCIe Capability Link ASPM field names PCI/portdrv: Use PCI Express Capability accessors PCI: Use standard PCIe Capability Link register field names x86: Use PCI setup data PCI: Add support for non-BAR ROMs PCI: Add pcibios_add_device EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR PCI: Add and use standard PCI-X Capability register names PCI/PM: Keep runtime PM enabled for unbound PCI devices xen-pcifront: Handle backend CLOSED without CLOSING PCI: SRIOV control and status via sysfs (documentation) PCI/AER: Report success only when every device has AER-aware driver ...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci34
-rw-r--r--Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt48
2 files changed, 78 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
index dff1f48d252..1ce5ae329c0 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci
@@ -222,3 +222,37 @@ Description:
satisfied too. Reading this attribute will show the current
value of d3cold_allowed bit. Writing this attribute will set
the value of d3cold_allowed bit.
+
+What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../sriov_totalvfs
+Date: November 2012
+Contact: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
+Description:
+ This file appears when a physical PCIe device supports SR-IOV.
+ Userspace applications can read this file to determine the
+ maximum number of Virtual Functions (VFs) a PCIe physical
+ function (PF) can support. Typically, this is the value reported
+ in the PF's SR-IOV extended capability structure's TotalVFs
+ element. Drivers have the ability at probe time to reduce the
+ value read from this file via the pci_sriov_set_totalvfs()
+ function.
+
+What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../sriov_numvfs
+Date: November 2012
+Contact: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
+Description:
+ This file appears when a physical PCIe device supports SR-IOV.
+ Userspace applications can read and write to this file to
+ determine and control the enablement or disablement of Virtual
+ Functions (VFs) on the physical function (PF). A read of this
+ file will return the number of VFs that are enabled on this PF.
+ A number written to this file will enable the specified
+ number of VFs. A userspace application would typically read the
+ file and check that the value is zero, and then write the number
+ of VFs that should be enabled on the PF; the value written
+ should be less than or equal to the value in the sriov_totalvfs
+ file. A userspace application wanting to disable the VFs would
+ write a zero to this file. The core ensures that valid values
+ are written to this file, and returns errors when values are not
+ valid. For example, writing a 2 to this file when sriov_numvfs
+ is not 0 and not 2 already will return an error. Writing a 10
+ when the value of sriov_totalvfs is 8 will return an error.
diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt b/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt
index fc73ef5d65b..cfaca7e6989 100644
--- a/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt
+++ b/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation
Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com>
+ Update: November 2012
+ -- sysfs-based SRIOV enable-/disable-ment
+ Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
1. Overview
@@ -24,10 +27,21 @@ real existing PCI device.
2.1 How can I enable SR-IOV capability
-The device driver (PF driver) will control the enabling and disabling
-of the capability via API provided by SR-IOV core. If the hardware
-has SR-IOV capability, loading its PF driver would enable it and all
-VFs associated with the PF.
+Multiple methods are available for SR-IOV enablement.
+In the first method, the device driver (PF driver) will control the
+enabling and disabling of the capability via API provided by SR-IOV core.
+If the hardware has SR-IOV capability, loading its PF driver would
+enable it and all VFs associated with the PF. Some PF drivers require
+a module parameter to be set to determine the number of VFs to enable.
+In the second method, a write to the sysfs file sriov_numvfs will
+enable and disable the VFs associated with a PCIe PF. This method
+enables per-PF, VF enable/disable values versus the first method,
+which applies to all PFs of the same device. Additionally, the
+PCI SRIOV core support ensures that enable/disable operations are
+valid to reduce duplication in multiple drivers for the same
+checks, e.g., check numvfs == 0 if enabling VFs, ensure
+numvfs <= totalvfs.
+The second method is the recommended method for new/future VF devices.
2.2 How can I use the Virtual Functions
@@ -40,13 +54,22 @@ requires device driver that is same as a normal PCI device's.
3.1 SR-IOV API
To enable SR-IOV capability:
+(a) For the first method, in the driver:
int pci_enable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr_virtfn);
'nr_virtfn' is number of VFs to be enabled.
+(b) For the second method, from sysfs:
+ echo 'nr_virtfn' > \
+ /sys/bus/pci/devices/<DOMAIN:BUS:DEVICE.FUNCTION>/sriov_numvfs
To disable SR-IOV capability:
+(a) For the first method, in the driver:
void pci_disable_sriov(struct pci_dev *dev);
+(b) For the second method, from sysfs:
+ echo 0 > \
+ /sys/bus/pci/devices/<DOMAIN:BUS:DEVICE.FUNCTION>/sriov_numvfs
To notify SR-IOV core of Virtual Function Migration:
+(a) In the driver:
irqreturn_t pci_sriov_migration(struct pci_dev *dev);
3.2 Usage example
@@ -88,6 +111,22 @@ static void dev_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
...
}
+static int dev_sriov_configure(struct pci_dev *dev, int numvfs)
+{
+ if (numvfs > 0) {
+ ...
+ pci_enable_sriov(dev, numvfs);
+ ...
+ return numvfs;
+ }
+ if (numvfs == 0) {
+ ....
+ pci_disable_sriov(dev);
+ ...
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
static struct pci_driver dev_driver = {
.name = "SR-IOV Physical Function driver",
.id_table = dev_id_table,
@@ -96,4 +135,5 @@ static struct pci_driver dev_driver = {
.suspend = dev_suspend,
.resume = dev_resume,
.shutdown = dev_shutdown,
+ .sriov_configure = dev_sriov_configure,
};