ARC: SMP support

ARC common code to enable a SMP system + ISS provided SMP extensions.

ARC700 natively lacks SMP support, hence some of the core features are
are only enabled if SoCs have the necessary h/w pixie-dust. This
includes:
-Inter Processor Interrupts (IPI)
-Cache coherency
-load-locked/store-conditional
...

The low level exception handling would be completely broken in SMP
because we don't have hardware assisted stack switching. Thus a fair bit
of this code is repurposing the MMU_SCRATCH reg for event handler
prologues to keep them re-entrant.

Many thanks to Rajeshwar Ranga for his initial "major" contributions to
SMP Port (back in 2008), and to Noam Camus and Gilad Ben-Yossef for help
with resurrecting that in 3.2 kernel (2012).

Note that this platform code is again singleton design pattern - so
multiple SMP platforms won't build at the moment - this deficiency is
addressed in subsequent patches within this series.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>

1 files changed, 167 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/smp.c b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/smp.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a95fcdb2903
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/smp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+/*
+ * ARC700 Simulation-only Extensions for SMP
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  Vineet Gupta    - 2012 : split off arch common and plat specific SMP
+ *  Rajeshwar Ranga - 2007 : Interrupt Distribution Unit API's
+ */
+
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/irq.h>
+#include <plat/smp.h>
+
+static char smp_cpuinfo_buf[128];
+
+/*
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Platform specific callbacks expected by arch SMP code
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+const char *arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo(void)
+{
+#define IS_AVAIL1(var, str)    ((var) ? str : "")
+
+	struct bcr_mp mp;
+
+	READ_BCR(ARC_REG_MP_BCR, mp);
+
+	sprintf(smp_cpuinfo_buf, "Extn [700-SMP]: v%d, arch(%d) %s %s %s\n",
+		mp.ver, mp.mp_arch, IS_AVAIL1(mp.scu, "SCU"),
+		IS_AVAIL1(mp.idu, "IDU"), IS_AVAIL1(mp.sdu, "SDU"));
+
+	return smp_cpuinfo_buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Master kick starting another CPU
+ */
+void arc_platform_smp_wakeup_cpu(int cpu, unsigned long pc)
+{
+	/* setup the start PC */
+	write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_XTL_REG_PARAM, pc);
+
+	/* Trigger WRITE_PC cmd for this cpu */
+	write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_XTL_REG_CMD,
+			(ARC_XTL_CMD_WRITE_PC | (cpu << 8)));
+
+	/* Take the cpu out of Halt */
+	write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_XTL_REG_CMD,
+			(ARC_XTL_CMD_CLEAR_HALT | (cpu << 8)));
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Any SMP specific init any CPU does when it comes up.
+ * Here we setup the CPU to enable Inter-Processor-Interrupts
+ * Called for each CPU
+ * -Master      : init_IRQ()
+ * -Other(s)    : start_kernel_secondary()
+ */
+void arc_platform_smp_init_cpu(void)
+{
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+	/* Check if CPU is configured for more than 16 interrupts */
+	if (NR_IRQS <= 16 || get_hw_config_num_irq() <= 16)
+		panic("[arcfpga] IRQ system can't support IDU IPI\n");
+
+	idu_disable();
+
+	/****************************************************************
+	 * IDU provides a set of Common IRQs, each of which can be dynamically
+	 * attached to (1|many|all) CPUs.
+	 * The Common IRQs [0-15] are mapped as CPU pvt [16-31]
+	 *
+	 * Here we use a simple 1:1 mapping:
+	 * A CPU 'x' is wired to Common IRQ 'x'.
+	 * So an IDU ASSERT on IRQ 'x' will trigger Interupt on CPU 'x', which
+	 * makes up for our simple IPI plumbing.
+	 *
+	 * TBD: Have a dedicated multicast IRQ for sending IPIs to all CPUs
+	 *      w/o having to do one-at-a-time
+	 ******************************************************************/
+
+	/*
+	 * Claim an IRQ which would trigger IPI on this CPU.
+	 * In IDU parlance it involves setting up a cpu bitmask for the IRQ
+	 * The bitmap here contains only 1 CPU (self).
+	 */
+	idu_irq_set_tgtcpu(cpu, 0x1 << cpu);
+
+	/* Set the IRQ destination to use the bitmask above */
+	idu_irq_set_mode(cpu, 7, /* XXX: IDU_IRQ_MOD_TCPU_ALLRECP: ISS bug */
+			 IDU_IRQ_MODE_PULSE_TRIG);
+
+	idu_enable();
+
+	/* Attach the arch-common IPI ISR to our IDU IRQ */
+	smp_ipi_irq_setup(cpu, IDU_INTERRUPT_0 + cpu);
+}
+
+void arc_platform_ipi_send(const struct cpumask *callmap)
+{
+	unsigned int cpu;
+
+	for_each_cpu(cpu, callmap)
+		idu_irq_assert(cpu);
+}
+
+void arc_platform_ipi_clear(int cpu, int irq)
+{
+	idu_irq_clear(IDU_INTERRUPT_0 + cpu);
+}
+
+/*
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Low level Platform IPI Providers
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+/* Set the Mode for the Common IRQ */
+void idu_irq_set_mode(uint8_t irq, uint8_t dest_mode, uint8_t trig_mode)
+{
+	uint32_t par = IDU_IRQ_MODE_PARAM(dest_mode, trig_mode);
+
+	IDU_SET_PARAM(par);
+	IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, IDU_IRQ_WMODE);
+}
+
+/* Set the target cpu Bitmask for Common IRQ */
+void idu_irq_set_tgtcpu(uint8_t irq, uint32_t mask)
+{
+	IDU_SET_PARAM(mask);
+	IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, IDU_IRQ_WBITMASK);
+}
+
+/* Get the Interrupt Acknowledged status for IRQ (as CPU Bitmask) */
+bool idu_irq_get_ack(uint8_t irq)
+{
+	uint32_t val;
+
+	IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, IDU_IRQ_ACK);
+	val = IDU_GET_PARAM();
+
+	return val & (1 << irq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the Interrupt Pending status for IRQ (as CPU Bitmask)
+ * -Pending means CPU has not yet noticed the IRQ (e.g. disabled)
+ * -After Interrupt has been taken, the IPI expcitily needs to be
+ *  cleared, to be acknowledged.
+ */
+bool idu_irq_get_pend(uint8_t irq)
+{
+	uint32_t val;
+
+	IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, IDU_IRQ_PEND);
+	val = IDU_GET_PARAM();
+
+	return val & (1 << irq);
+}