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authorDave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>2010-11-29 19:43:24 +0100
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2010-11-30 13:44:24 +0000
commit4f79a5dd7c3e316e2230dc0ee665c40a39023a81 (patch)
tree38ba4294db39a53c40dda2540392eabaf98ae23e /arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
parent077248fcce5edabb1b77ba3269e6c72341769d94 (diff)
ARM: 6500/1: Thumb-2: Correct data alignment for CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL in kernel/head.S
Directives such as .long and .word do not magically cause the assembler location counter to become aligned in gas. As a result, using these directives in code sections can result in misaligned data words when building a Thumb-2 kernel (CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL). This is a Bad Thing, since the ABI permits the compiler to assume that fundamental types of word size or above are word- aligned when accessing them from C. If the data is not really word-aligned, this can cause impaired performance and stray alignment faults in some circumstances. In general, the following rules should be applied when using data word declaration directives inside code sections: * .quad and .double: .align 3 * .long, .word, .single, .float: .align (or .align 2) * .short: No explicit alignment required, since Thumb-2 instructions are always 2 or 4 bytes in size. immediately after an instruction. Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
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