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authorRussell King <rmk@dyn-67.arm.linux.org.uk>2005-07-28 09:30:20 +0100
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2005-07-28 09:30:20 +0100
commit661299d9d0437a0ff72240f3d60016ac3a361a6e (patch)
tree765512576314fc3612b503f182b9ae4e60fcf849 /arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed
parent05caac585f8abd6c0113856bc8858e3ef214d8a6 (diff)
parent41c018b7ecb60b1c2c4d5dee0cd37d32a94c45af (diff)
Merge with Linus' 2.6 tree
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed')
-rw-r--r--arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/Makefile41
-rw-r--r--arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/README25
-rw-r--r--arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/decompress.ld30
-rw-r--r--arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/head.S193
-rw-r--r--arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/misc.c318
5 files changed, 607 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/Makefile b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9f77eda914b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#
+# lx25/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/Makefile
+#
+# create a compressed vmlinux image from the original vmlinux files and romfs
+#
+
+target = $(target_compressed_dir)
+src = $(src_compressed_dir)
+
+CC = gcc-cris -mlinux -march=v32 -I $(TOPDIR)/include
+CFLAGS = -O2
+LD = gcc-cris -mlinux -march=v32 -nostdlib
+OBJCOPY = objcopy-cris
+OBJCOPYFLAGS = -O binary --remove-section=.bss
+OBJECTS = $(target)/head.o $(target)/misc.o
+
+# files to compress
+SYSTEM = $(objtree)/vmlinux.bin
+
+all: vmlinuz
+
+$(target)/decompress.bin: $(OBJECTS)
+ $(LD) -T $(src)/decompress.ld -o $(target)/decompress.o $(OBJECTS)
+ $(OBJCOPY) $(OBJCOPYFLAGS) $(target)/decompress.o $(target)/decompress.bin
+
+$(objtree)/vmlinuz: $(target) piggy.img $(target)/decompress.bin
+ cat $(target)/decompress.bin piggy.img > $(objtree)/vmlinuz
+ rm -f piggy.img
+ cp $(objtree)/vmlinuz $(src)
+
+$(target)/head.o: $(src)/head.S
+ $(CC) -D__ASSEMBLY__ -c $< -o $@
+
+# gzip the kernel image
+
+piggy.img: $(SYSTEM)
+ cat $(SYSTEM) | gzip -f -9 > piggy.img
+
+clean:
+ rm -f piggy.img $(objtree)/vmlinuz vmlinuz.o decompress.o decompress.bin $(OBJECTS)
+
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/README b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/README
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e33691d15c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/README
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Creation of the self-extracting compressed kernel image (vmlinuz)
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+$Id: README,v 1.1 2003/08/21 09:37:03 johana Exp $
+
+This can be slightly confusing because it's a process with many steps.
+
+The kernel object built by the arch/etrax100/Makefile, vmlinux, is split
+by that makefile into text and data binary files, vmlinux.text and
+vmlinux.data.
+
+Those files together with a ROM filesystem can be catted together and
+burned into a flash or executed directly at the DRAM origin.
+
+They can also be catted together and compressed with gzip, which is what
+happens in this makefile. Together they make up piggy.img.
+
+The decompressor is built into the file decompress.o. It is turned into
+the binary file decompress.bin, which is catted together with piggy.img
+into the file vmlinuz. It can be executed in an arbitrary place in flash.
+
+Be careful - it assumes some things about free locations in DRAM. It
+assumes the DRAM starts at 0x40000000 and that it is at least 8 MB,
+so it puts its code at 0x40700000, and initial stack at 0x40800000.
+
+-Bjorn
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/decompress.ld b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/decompress.ld
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3c837feca3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/decompress.ld
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*#OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf32-us-cris) */
+OUTPUT_ARCH (crisv32)
+
+MEMORY
+ {
+ dram : ORIGIN = 0x40700000,
+ LENGTH = 0x00100000
+ }
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+ .text :
+ {
+ _stext = . ;
+ *(.text)
+ *(.rodata)
+ *(.rodata.*)
+ _etext = . ;
+ } > dram
+ .data :
+ {
+ *(.data)
+ _edata = . ;
+ } > dram
+ .bss :
+ {
+ *(.bss)
+ _end = ALIGN( 0x10 ) ;
+ } > dram
+}
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/head.S b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/head.S
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0c55b83b828
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/*
+ * Code that sets up the DRAM registers, calls the
+ * decompressor to unpack the piggybacked kernel, and jumps.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2003, Axis Communications AB
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#define ASSEMBLER_MACROS_ONLY
+#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/reg_map_asm.h>
+#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/gio_defs_asm.h>
+#include <asm/arch/hwregs/asm/config_defs_asm.h>
+
+#define RAM_INIT_MAGIC 0x56902387
+#define COMMAND_LINE_MAGIC 0x87109563
+
+ ;; Exported symbols
+
+ .globl input_data
+
+ .text
+start:
+ di
+
+ ;; Start clocks for used blocks.
+ move.d REG_ADDR(config, regi_config, rw_clk_ctrl), $r1
+ move.d [$r1], $r0
+ or.d REG_STATE(config, rw_clk_ctrl, cpu, yes) | \
+ REG_STATE(config, rw_clk_ctrl, bif, yes) | \
+ REG_STATE(config, rw_clk_ctrl, fix_io, yes), $r0
+ move.d $r0, [$r1]
+
+ ;; If booting from NAND flash we first have to copy some
+ ;; data from NAND flash to internal RAM to get the code
+ ;; that initializes the SDRAM. Lets copy 20 KB. This
+ ;; code executes at 0x38010000 if booting from NAND and
+ ;; we are guaranted that at least 0x200 bytes are good so
+ ;; lets start from there. The first 8192 bytes in the nand
+ ;; flash is spliced with zeroes and is thus 16384 bytes.
+ move.d 0x38010200, $r10
+ move.d 0x14200, $r11 ; Start offset in NAND flash 0x10200 + 16384
+ move.d 0x5000, $r12 ; Length of copy
+
+ ;; Before this code the tools add a partitiontable so the PC
+ ;; has an offset from the linked address.
+offset1:
+ lapcq ., $r13 ; get PC
+ add.d first_copy_complete-offset1, $r13
+
+#include "../../lib/nand_init.S"
+
+first_copy_complete:
+ ;; Initialze the DRAM registers.
+ cmp.d RAM_INIT_MAGIC, $r8 ; Already initialized?
+ beq dram_init_finished
+ nop
+
+#include "../../lib/dram_init.S"
+
+dram_init_finished:
+ lapcq ., $r13 ; get PC
+ add.d second_copy_complete-dram_init_finished, $r13
+
+ move.d REG_ADDR(config, regi_config, r_bootsel), $r0
+ move.d [$r0], $r0
+ and.d REG_MASK(config, r_bootsel, boot_mode), $r0
+ cmp.d REG_STATE(config, r_bootsel, boot_mode, nand), $r0
+ bne second_copy_complete ; No NAND boot
+ nop
+
+ ;; Copy 2MB from NAND flash to SDRAM (at 2-4MB into the SDRAM)
+ move.d 0x40204000, $r10
+ move.d 0x8000, $r11
+ move.d 0x200000, $r12
+ ba copy_nand_to_ram
+ nop
+second_copy_complete:
+
+ ;; Initiate the PA port.
+ move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PA_OUT, $r0
+ move.d REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pa_dout), $r1
+ move.d $r0, [$r1]
+
+ move.d CONFIG_ETRAX_DEF_GIO_PA_OE, $r0
+ move.d REG_ADDR(gio, regi_gio, rw_pa_oe), $r1
+ move.d $r0, [$r1]
+
+ ;; Setup the stack to a suitably high address.
+ ;; We assume 8 MB is the minimum DRAM and put
+ ;; the SP at the top for now.
+
+ move.d 0x40800000, $sp
+
+ ;; Figure out where the compressed piggyback image is
+ ;; in the flash (since we wont try to copy it to DRAM
+ ;; before unpacking). It is at _edata, but in flash.
+ ;; Use (_edata - herami) as offset to the current PC.
+
+ move.d REG_ADDR(config, regi_config, r_bootsel), $r0
+ move.d [$r0], $r0
+ and.d REG_MASK(config, r_bootsel, boot_mode), $r0
+ cmp.d REG_STATE(config, r_bootsel, boot_mode, nand), $r0
+ beq hereami2
+ nop
+hereami:
+ lapcq ., $r5 ; get PC
+ and.d 0x7fffffff, $r5 ; strip any non-cache bit
+ move.d $r5, $r0 ; save for later - flash address of 'herami'
+ add.d _edata, $r5
+ sub.d hereami, $r5 ; r5 = flash address of '_edata'
+ move.d hereami, $r1 ; destination
+ ba 2f
+ nop
+hereami2:
+ lapcq ., $r5 ; get PC
+ and.d 0x00ffffff, $r5 ; strip any non-cache bit
+ move.d $r5, $r6
+ or.d 0x40200000, $r6
+ move.d $r6, $r0 ; save for later - flash address of 'herami'
+ add.d _edata, $r5
+ sub.d hereami2, $r5 ; r5 = flash address of '_edata'
+ add.d 0x40200000, $r5
+ move.d hereami2, $r1 ; destination
+2:
+ ;; Copy text+data to DRAM
+
+ move.d _edata, $r2 ; end destination
+1: move.w [$r0+], $r3
+ move.w $r3, [$r1+]
+ cmp.d $r2, $r1
+ bcs 1b
+ nop
+
+ move.d input_data, $r0 ; for the decompressor
+ move.d $r5, [$r0] ; for the decompressor
+
+ ;; Clear the decompressors BSS (between _edata and _end)
+
+ moveq 0, $r0
+ move.d _edata, $r1
+ move.d _end, $r2
+1: move.w $r0, [$r1+]
+ cmp.d $r2, $r1
+ bcs 1b
+ nop
+
+ ;; Save command line magic and address.
+ move.d _cmd_line_magic, $r12
+ move.d $r10, [$r12]
+ move.d _cmd_line_addr, $r12
+ move.d $r11, [$r12]
+
+ ;; Do the decompression and save compressed size in _inptr
+
+ jsr decompress_kernel
+ nop
+
+ ;; Restore command line magic and address.
+ move.d _cmd_line_magic, $r10
+ move.d [$r10], $r10
+ move.d _cmd_line_addr, $r11
+ move.d [$r11], $r11
+
+ ;; Put start address of root partition in r9 so the kernel can use it
+ ;; when mounting from flash
+ move.d input_data, $r0
+ move.d [$r0], $r9 ; flash address of compressed kernel
+ move.d inptr, $r0
+ add.d [$r0], $r9 ; size of compressed kernel
+ cmp.d 0x40200000, $r9
+ blo enter_kernel
+ nop
+ sub.d 0x40200000, $r9
+ add.d 0x4000, $r9
+
+enter_kernel:
+ ;; Enter the decompressed kernel
+ move.d RAM_INIT_MAGIC, $r8 ; Tell kernel that DRAM is initialized
+ jump 0x40004000 ; kernel is linked to this address
+ nop
+
+ .data
+
+input_data:
+ .dword 0 ; used by the decompressor
+_cmd_line_magic:
+ .dword 0
+_cmd_line_addr:
+ .dword 0
+is_nand_boot:
+ .dword 0
+
+#include "../../lib/hw_settings.S"
diff --git a/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/misc.c b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..54644238ed5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/cris/arch-v32/boot/compressed/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/*
+ * misc.c
+ *
+ * $Id: misc.c,v 1.8 2005/04/24 18:34:29 starvik Exp $
+ *
+ * This is a collection of several routines from gzip-1.0.3
+ * adapted for Linux.
+ *
+ * malloc by Hannu Savolainen 1993 and Matthias Urlichs 1994
+ * puts by Nick Holloway 1993, better puts by Martin Mares 1995
+ * adoptation for Linux/CRIS Axis Communications AB, 1999
+ *
+ */
+
+/* where the piggybacked kernel image expects itself to live.
+ * it is the same address we use when we network load an uncompressed
+ * image into DRAM, and it is the address the kernel is linked to live
+ * at by vmlinux.lds.S
+ */
+
+#define KERNEL_LOAD_ADR 0x40004000
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/arch/hwregs/reg_rdwr.h>
+#include <asm/arch/hwregs/reg_map.h>
+#include <asm/arch/hwregs/ser_defs.h>
+
+/*
+ * gzip declarations
+ */
+
+#define OF(args) args
+#define STATIC static
+
+void* memset(void* s, int c, size_t n);
+void* memcpy(void* __dest, __const void* __src,
+ size_t __n);
+
+#define memzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
+
+
+typedef unsigned char uch;
+typedef unsigned short ush;
+typedef unsigned long ulg;
+
+#define WSIZE 0x8000 /* Window size must be at least 32k, */
+ /* and a power of two */
+
+static uch *inbuf; /* input buffer */
+static uch window[WSIZE]; /* Sliding window buffer */
+
+unsigned inptr = 0; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf
+ * After decompression it will contain the
+ * compressed size, and head.S will read it.
+ */
+
+static unsigned outcnt = 0; /* bytes in output buffer */
+
+/* gzip flag byte */
+#define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ascii text */
+#define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
+#define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
+#define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
+#define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
+#define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
+#define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
+
+#define get_byte() inbuf[inptr++]
+
+/* Diagnostic functions */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+# define Assert(cond,msg) {if(!(cond)) error(msg);}
+# define Trace(x) fprintf x
+# define Tracev(x) {if (verbose) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracevv(x) {if (verbose>1) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracec(c,x) {if (verbose && (c)) fprintf x ;}
+# define Tracecv(c,x) {if (verbose>1 && (c)) fprintf x ;}
+#else
+# define Assert(cond,msg)
+# define Trace(x)
+# define Tracev(x)
+# define Tracevv(x)
+# define Tracec(c,x)
+# define Tracecv(c,x)
+#endif
+
+static int fill_inbuf(void);
+static void flush_window(void);
+static void error(char *m);
+static void gzip_mark(void **);
+static void gzip_release(void **);
+
+extern char *input_data; /* lives in head.S */
+
+static long bytes_out = 0;
+static uch *output_data;
+static unsigned long output_ptr = 0;
+
+static void *malloc(int size);
+static void free(void *where);
+static void error(char *m);
+static void gzip_mark(void **);
+static void gzip_release(void **);
+
+static void puts(const char *);
+
+/* the "heap" is put directly after the BSS ends, at end */
+
+extern int _end;
+static long free_mem_ptr = (long)&_end;
+
+#include "../../../../../lib/inflate.c"
+
+static void *malloc(int size)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if (size <0) error("Malloc error");
+
+ free_mem_ptr = (free_mem_ptr + 3) & ~3; /* Align */
+
+ p = (void *)free_mem_ptr;
+ free_mem_ptr += size;
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+static void free(void *where)
+{ /* Don't care */
+}
+
+static void gzip_mark(void **ptr)
+{
+ *ptr = (void *) free_mem_ptr;
+}
+
+static void gzip_release(void **ptr)
+{
+ free_mem_ptr = (long) *ptr;
+}
+
+/* decompressor info and error messages to serial console */
+
+static inline void
+serout(const char *s, reg_scope_instances regi_ser)
+{
+ reg_ser_rs_stat_din rs;
+ reg_ser_rw_dout dout = {.data = *s};
+
+ do {
+ rs = REG_RD(ser, regi_ser, rs_stat_din);
+ }
+ while (!rs.tr_rdy);/* Wait for tranceiver. */
+
+ REG_WR(ser, regi_ser, rw_dout, dout);
+}
+
+static void
+puts(const char *s)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT_NULL
+ while (*s) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT0
+ serout(s, regi_ser0);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT1
+ serout(s, regi_ser1);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT2
+ serout(s, regi_ser2);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT3
+ serout(s, regi_ser3);
+#endif
+ *s++;
+ }
+/* CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT_NULL */
+#endif
+}
+
+void*
+memset(void* s, int c, size_t n)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *ss = (char*)s;
+
+ for (i=0;i<n;i++) ss[i] = c;
+}
+
+void*
+memcpy(void* __dest, __const void* __src,
+ size_t __n)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *d = (char *)__dest, *s = (char *)__src;
+
+ for (i=0;i<__n;i++) d[i] = s[i];
+}
+
+/* ===========================================================================
+ * Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
+ * (Used for the decompressed data only.)
+ */
+
+static void
+flush_window()
+{
+ ulg c = crc; /* temporary variable */
+ unsigned n;
+ uch *in, *out, ch;
+
+ in = window;
+ out = &output_data[output_ptr];
+ for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
+ ch = *out++ = *in++;
+ c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
+ }
+ crc = c;
+ bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
+ output_ptr += (ulg)outcnt;
+ outcnt = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+error(char *x)
+{
+ puts("\n\n");
+ puts(x);
+ puts("\n\n -- System halted\n");
+
+ while(1); /* Halt */
+}
+
+void
+setup_normal_output_buffer()
+{
+ output_data = (char *)KERNEL_LOAD_ADR;
+}
+
+static inline void
+serial_setup(reg_scope_instances regi_ser)
+{
+ reg_ser_rw_xoff xoff;
+ reg_ser_rw_tr_ctrl tr_ctrl;
+ reg_ser_rw_rec_ctrl rec_ctrl;
+ reg_ser_rw_tr_baud_div tr_baud;
+ reg_ser_rw_rec_baud_div rec_baud;
+
+ /* Turn off XOFF. */
+ xoff = REG_RD(ser, regi_ser, rw_xoff);
+
+ xoff.chr = 0;
+ xoff.automatic = regk_ser_no;
+
+ REG_WR(ser, regi_ser, rw_xoff, xoff);
+
+ /* Set baudrate and stopbits. */
+ tr_ctrl = REG_RD(ser, regi_ser, rw_tr_ctrl);
+ rec_ctrl = REG_RD(ser, regi_ser, rw_rec_ctrl);
+ tr_baud = REG_RD(ser, regi_ser, rw_tr_baud_div);
+ rec_baud = REG_RD(ser, regi_ser, rw_rec_baud_div);
+
+ tr_ctrl.stop_bits = 1; /* 2 stop bits. */
+
+ /*
+ * The baudrate setup is a bit fishy, but in the end the tranceiver is
+ * set to 4800 and the receiver to 115200. The magic value is
+ * 29.493 MHz.
+ */
+ tr_ctrl.base_freq = regk_ser_f29_493;
+ rec_ctrl.base_freq = regk_ser_f29_493;
+ tr_baud.div = (29493000 / 8) / 4800;
+ rec_baud.div = (29493000 / 8) / 115200;
+
+ REG_WR(ser, regi_ser, rw_tr_ctrl, tr_ctrl);
+ REG_WR(ser, regi_ser, rw_tr_baud_div, tr_baud);
+ REG_WR(ser, regi_ser, rw_rec_ctrl, rec_ctrl);
+ REG_WR(ser, regi_ser, rw_rec_baud_div, rec_baud);
+}
+
+void
+decompress_kernel()
+{
+ char revision;
+
+ /* input_data is set in head.S */
+ inbuf = input_data;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT0
+ serial_setup(regi_ser0);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT1
+ serial_setup(regi_ser1);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT2
+ serial_setup(regi_ser2);
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_DEBUG_PORT3
+ serial_setup(regi_ser3);
+#endif
+
+ setup_normal_output_buffer();
+
+ makecrc();
+
+ __asm__ volatile ("move $vr,%0" : "=rm" (revision));
+ if (revision < 32)
+ {
+ puts("You need an ETRAX FS to run Linux 2.6/crisv32.\n");
+ while(1);
+ }
+
+ puts("Uncompressing Linux...\n");
+ gunzip();
+ puts("Done. Now booting the kernel.\n");
+}