summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/mips/mm/uasm.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorThiemo Seufer <ths@networkno.de>2008-01-28 20:05:38 +0000
committerRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>2008-02-01 14:48:44 +0000
commite30ec4525d4731d828a754823a83a3d6b50bb230 (patch)
treeef6a959281b2d9eca14d4542e4facda782503a0c /arch/mips/mm/uasm.c
parenta055917e1b4ad337c293205377277ffc78c69c57 (diff)
[MIPS] Split the micro-assembler from tlbex.c.
This patch moves the micro-assembler in a separate implementation, as it is useful for further run-time optimizations. The only change in behaviour is cutting down printk noise at kernel startup time. Checkpatch complains about macro parameters which aren't protected by parentheses. I believe this is a flaw in checkpatch, the paste operator used in those macros won't work with parenthesised parameters. Signed-off-by: Thiemo Seufer <ths@networkno.de> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/mm/uasm.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/mm/uasm.c576
1 files changed, 576 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/uasm.c b/arch/mips/mm/uasm.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e3f74ed5f70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/uasm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,576 @@
+/*
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
+ * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * A small micro-assembler. It is intentionally kept simple, does only
+ * support a subset of instructions, and does not try to hide pipeline
+ * effects like branch delay slots.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2008 Thiemo Seufer
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include <asm/inst.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/bugs.h>
+
+#include "uasm.h"
+
+enum fields {
+ RS = 0x001,
+ RT = 0x002,
+ RD = 0x004,
+ RE = 0x008,
+ SIMM = 0x010,
+ UIMM = 0x020,
+ BIMM = 0x040,
+ JIMM = 0x080,
+ FUNC = 0x100,
+ SET = 0x200
+};
+
+#define OP_MASK 0x3f
+#define OP_SH 26
+#define RS_MASK 0x1f
+#define RS_SH 21
+#define RT_MASK 0x1f
+#define RT_SH 16
+#define RD_MASK 0x1f
+#define RD_SH 11
+#define RE_MASK 0x1f
+#define RE_SH 6
+#define IMM_MASK 0xffff
+#define IMM_SH 0
+#define JIMM_MASK 0x3ffffff
+#define JIMM_SH 0
+#define FUNC_MASK 0x3f
+#define FUNC_SH 0
+#define SET_MASK 0x7
+#define SET_SH 0
+
+enum opcode {
+ insn_invalid,
+ insn_addu, insn_addiu, insn_and, insn_andi, insn_beq,
+ insn_beql, insn_bgez, insn_bgezl, insn_bltz, insn_bltzl,
+ insn_bne, insn_daddu, insn_daddiu, insn_dmfc0, insn_dmtc0,
+ insn_dsll, insn_dsll32, insn_dsra, insn_dsrl, insn_dsrl32,
+ insn_dsubu, insn_eret, insn_j, insn_jal, insn_jr, insn_ld,
+ insn_ll, insn_lld, insn_lui, insn_lw, insn_mfc0, insn_mtc0,
+ insn_ori, insn_rfe, insn_sc, insn_scd, insn_sd, insn_sll,
+ insn_sra, insn_srl, insn_subu, insn_sw, insn_tlbp, insn_tlbwi,
+ insn_tlbwr, insn_xor, insn_xori
+};
+
+struct insn {
+ enum opcode opcode;
+ u32 match;
+ enum fields fields;
+};
+
+/* This macro sets the non-variable bits of an instruction. */
+#define M(a, b, c, d, e, f) \
+ ((a) << OP_SH \
+ | (b) << RS_SH \
+ | (c) << RT_SH \
+ | (d) << RD_SH \
+ | (e) << RE_SH \
+ | (f) << FUNC_SH)
+
+static struct insn insn_table[] __initdata = {
+ { insn_addiu, M(addiu_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_addu, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, addu_op), RS | RT | RD },
+ { insn_and, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, and_op), RS | RT | RD },
+ { insn_andi, M(andi_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | UIMM },
+ { insn_beq, M(beq_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | BIMM },
+ { insn_beql, M(beql_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | BIMM },
+ { insn_bgez, M(bcond_op, 0, bgez_op, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM },
+ { insn_bgezl, M(bcond_op, 0, bgezl_op, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM },
+ { insn_bltz, M(bcond_op, 0, bltz_op, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM },
+ { insn_bltzl, M(bcond_op, 0, bltzl_op, 0, 0, 0), RS | BIMM },
+ { insn_bne, M(bne_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | BIMM },
+ { insn_daddiu, M(daddiu_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_daddu, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, daddu_op), RS | RT | RD },
+ { insn_dmfc0, M(cop0_op, dmfc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RD | SET},
+ { insn_dmtc0, M(cop0_op, dmtc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RD | SET},
+ { insn_dsll, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsll_op), RT | RD | RE },
+ { insn_dsll32, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsll32_op), RT | RD | RE },
+ { insn_dsra, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsra_op), RT | RD | RE },
+ { insn_dsrl, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsrl_op), RT | RD | RE },
+ { insn_dsrl32, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsrl32_op), RT | RD | RE },
+ { insn_dsubu, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, dsubu_op), RS | RT | RD },
+ { insn_eret, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, eret_op), 0 },
+ { insn_j, M(j_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), JIMM },
+ { insn_jal, M(jal_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), JIMM },
+ { insn_jr, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, jr_op), RS },
+ { insn_ld, M(ld_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_ll, M(ll_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_lld, M(lld_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_lui, M(lui_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_lw, M(lw_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_mfc0, M(cop0_op, mfc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RD | SET},
+ { insn_mtc0, M(cop0_op, mtc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0), RT | RD | SET},
+ { insn_ori, M(ori_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | UIMM },
+ { insn_rfe, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, rfe_op), 0 },
+ { insn_sc, M(sc_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_scd, M(scd_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_sd, M(sd_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_sll, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, sll_op), RT | RD | RE },
+ { insn_sra, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, sra_op), RT | RD | RE },
+ { insn_srl, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, srl_op), RT | RD | RE },
+ { insn_subu, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, subu_op), RS | RT | RD },
+ { insn_sw, M(sw_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | SIMM },
+ { insn_tlbp, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, tlbp_op), 0 },
+ { insn_tlbwi, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, tlbwi_op), 0 },
+ { insn_tlbwr, M(cop0_op, cop_op, 0, 0, 0, tlbwr_op), 0 },
+ { insn_xor, M(spec_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, xor_op), RS | RT | RD },
+ { insn_xori, M(xori_op, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), RS | RT | UIMM },
+ { insn_invalid, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+#undef M
+
+static inline __init u32 build_rs(u32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg & ~RS_MASK)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return (arg & RS_MASK) << RS_SH;
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_rt(u32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg & ~RT_MASK)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return (arg & RT_MASK) << RT_SH;
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_rd(u32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg & ~RD_MASK)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return (arg & RD_MASK) << RD_SH;
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_re(u32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg & ~RE_MASK)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return (arg & RE_MASK) << RE_SH;
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_simm(s32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg > 0x7fff || arg < -0x8000)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return arg & 0xffff;
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_uimm(u32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg & ~IMM_MASK)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return arg & IMM_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_bimm(s32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg > 0x1ffff || arg < -0x20000)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ if (arg & 0x3)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid micro-assembler branch target\n");
+
+ return ((arg < 0) ? (1 << 15) : 0) | ((arg >> 2) & 0x7fff);
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_jimm(u32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg & ~((JIMM_MASK) << 2))
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return (arg >> 2) & JIMM_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_func(u32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg & ~FUNC_MASK)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return arg & FUNC_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline __init u32 build_set(u32 arg)
+{
+ if (arg & ~SET_MASK)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Micro-assembler field overflow\n");
+
+ return arg & SET_MASK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The order of opcode arguments is implicitly left to right,
+ * starting with RS and ending with FUNC or IMM.
+ */
+static void __init build_insn(u32 **buf, enum opcode opc, ...)
+{
+ struct insn *ip = NULL;
+ unsigned int i;
+ va_list ap;
+ u32 op;
+
+ for (i = 0; insn_table[i].opcode != insn_invalid; i++)
+ if (insn_table[i].opcode == opc) {
+ ip = &insn_table[i];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!ip || (opc == insn_daddiu && r4k_daddiu_bug()))
+ panic("Unsupported Micro-assembler instruction %d", opc);
+
+ op = ip->match;
+ va_start(ap, opc);
+ if (ip->fields & RS)
+ op |= build_rs(va_arg(ap, u32));
+ if (ip->fields & RT)
+ op |= build_rt(va_arg(ap, u32));
+ if (ip->fields & RD)
+ op |= build_rd(va_arg(ap, u32));
+ if (ip->fields & RE)
+ op |= build_re(va_arg(ap, u32));
+ if (ip->fields & SIMM)
+ op |= build_simm(va_arg(ap, s32));
+ if (ip->fields & UIMM)
+ op |= build_uimm(va_arg(ap, u32));
+ if (ip->fields & BIMM)
+ op |= build_bimm(va_arg(ap, s32));
+ if (ip->fields & JIMM)
+ op |= build_jimm(va_arg(ap, u32));
+ if (ip->fields & FUNC)
+ op |= build_func(va_arg(ap, u32));
+ if (ip->fields & SET)
+ op |= build_set(va_arg(ap, u32));
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ **buf = op;
+ (*buf)++;
+}
+
+#define I_u1u2u3(op) \
+Ip_u1u2u3(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, a, b, c); \
+}
+
+#define I_u2u1u3(op) \
+Ip_u2u1u3(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, b, a, c); \
+}
+
+#define I_u3u1u2(op) \
+Ip_u3u1u2(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, b, c, a); \
+}
+
+#define I_u1u2s3(op) \
+Ip_u1u2s3(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, a, b, c); \
+}
+
+#define I_u2s3u1(op) \
+Ip_u2s3u1(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, c, a, b); \
+}
+
+#define I_u2u1s3(op) \
+Ip_u2u1s3(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, b, a, c); \
+}
+
+#define I_u1u2(op) \
+Ip_u1u2(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, a, b); \
+}
+
+#define I_u1s2(op) \
+Ip_u1s2(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, a, b); \
+}
+
+#define I_u1(op) \
+Ip_u1(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op, a); \
+}
+
+#define I_0(op) \
+Ip_0(op) \
+{ \
+ build_insn(buf, insn##op); \
+}
+
+I_u2u1s3(_addiu)
+I_u3u1u2(_addu)
+I_u2u1u3(_andi)
+I_u3u1u2(_and)
+I_u1u2s3(_beq)
+I_u1u2s3(_beql)
+I_u1s2(_bgez)
+I_u1s2(_bgezl)
+I_u1s2(_bltz)
+I_u1s2(_bltzl)
+I_u1u2s3(_bne)
+I_u1u2u3(_dmfc0)
+I_u1u2u3(_dmtc0)
+I_u2u1s3(_daddiu)
+I_u3u1u2(_daddu)
+I_u2u1u3(_dsll)
+I_u2u1u3(_dsll32)
+I_u2u1u3(_dsra)
+I_u2u1u3(_dsrl)
+I_u2u1u3(_dsrl32)
+I_u3u1u2(_dsubu)
+I_0(_eret)
+I_u1(_j)
+I_u1(_jal)
+I_u1(_jr)
+I_u2s3u1(_ld)
+I_u2s3u1(_ll)
+I_u2s3u1(_lld)
+I_u1s2(_lui)
+I_u2s3u1(_lw)
+I_u1u2u3(_mfc0)
+I_u1u2u3(_mtc0)
+I_u2u1u3(_ori)
+I_0(_rfe)
+I_u2s3u1(_sc)
+I_u2s3u1(_scd)
+I_u2s3u1(_sd)
+I_u2u1u3(_sll)
+I_u2u1u3(_sra)
+I_u2u1u3(_srl)
+I_u3u1u2(_subu)
+I_u2s3u1(_sw)
+I_0(_tlbp)
+I_0(_tlbwi)
+I_0(_tlbwr)
+I_u3u1u2(_xor)
+I_u2u1u3(_xori)
+
+/* Handle labels. */
+void __init uasm_build_label(struct uasm_label **lab, u32 *addr, int lid)
+{
+ (*lab)->addr = addr;
+ (*lab)->lab = lid;
+ (*lab)++;
+}
+
+int __init uasm_in_compat_space_p(long addr)
+{
+ /* Is this address in 32bit compat space? */
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ return (((addr) & 0xffffffff00000000L) == 0xffffffff00000000L);
+#else
+ return 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+int __init uasm_rel_highest(long val)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ return ((((val + 0x800080008000L) >> 48) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int __init uasm_rel_higher(long val)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ return ((((val + 0x80008000L) >> 32) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+int __init uasm_rel_hi(long val)
+{
+ return ((((val + 0x8000L) >> 16) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
+}
+
+int __init uasm_rel_lo(long val)
+{
+ return ((val & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000;
+}
+
+void __init UASM_i_LA_mostly(u32 **buf, unsigned int rs, long addr)
+{
+ if (!uasm_in_compat_space_p(addr)) {
+ uasm_i_lui(buf, rs, uasm_rel_highest(addr));
+ if (uasm_rel_higher(addr))
+ uasm_i_daddiu(buf, rs, rs, uasm_rel_higher(addr));
+ if (uasm_rel_hi(addr)) {
+ uasm_i_dsll(buf, rs, rs, 16);
+ uasm_i_daddiu(buf, rs, rs, uasm_rel_hi(addr));
+ uasm_i_dsll(buf, rs, rs, 16);
+ } else
+ uasm_i_dsll32(buf, rs, rs, 0);
+ } else
+ uasm_i_lui(buf, rs, uasm_rel_hi(addr));
+}
+
+void __init UASM_i_LA(u32 **buf, unsigned int rs, long addr)
+{
+ UASM_i_LA_mostly(buf, rs, addr);
+ if (uasm_rel_lo(addr)) {
+ if (!uasm_in_compat_space_p(addr))
+ uasm_i_daddiu(buf, rs, rs, uasm_rel_lo(addr));
+ else
+ uasm_i_addiu(buf, rs, rs, uasm_rel_lo(addr));
+ }
+}
+
+/* Handle relocations. */
+void __init
+uasm_r_mips_pc16(struct uasm_reloc **rel, u32 *addr, int lid)
+{
+ (*rel)->addr = addr;
+ (*rel)->type = R_MIPS_PC16;
+ (*rel)->lab = lid;
+ (*rel)++;
+}
+
+static inline void __init
+__resolve_relocs(struct uasm_reloc *rel, struct uasm_label *lab)
+{
+ long laddr = (long)lab->addr;
+ long raddr = (long)rel->addr;
+
+ switch (rel->type) {
+ case R_MIPS_PC16:
+ *rel->addr |= build_bimm(laddr - (raddr + 4));
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ panic("Unsupported Micro-assembler relocation %d",
+ rel->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_resolve_relocs(struct uasm_reloc *rel, struct uasm_label *lab)
+{
+ struct uasm_label *l;
+
+ for (; rel->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; rel++)
+ for (l = lab; l->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; l++)
+ if (rel->lab == l->lab)
+ __resolve_relocs(rel, l);
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_move_relocs(struct uasm_reloc *rel, u32 *first, u32 *end, long off)
+{
+ for (; rel->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; rel++)
+ if (rel->addr >= first && rel->addr < end)
+ rel->addr += off;
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_move_labels(struct uasm_label *lab, u32 *first, u32 *end, long off)
+{
+ for (; lab->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; lab++)
+ if (lab->addr >= first && lab->addr < end)
+ lab->addr += off;
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_copy_handler(struct uasm_reloc *rel, struct uasm_label *lab, u32 *first,
+ u32 *end, u32 *target)
+{
+ long off = (long)(target - first);
+
+ memcpy(target, first, (end - first) * sizeof(u32));
+
+ uasm_move_relocs(rel, first, end, off);
+ uasm_move_labels(lab, first, end, off);
+}
+
+int __init uasm_insn_has_bdelay(struct uasm_reloc *rel, u32 *addr)
+{
+ for (; rel->lab != UASM_LABEL_INVALID; rel++) {
+ if (rel->addr == addr
+ && (rel->type == R_MIPS_PC16
+ || rel->type == R_MIPS_26))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Convenience functions for labeled branches. */
+void __init
+uasm_il_bltz(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid)
+{
+ uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid);
+ uasm_i_bltz(p, reg, 0);
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_il_b(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, int lid)
+{
+ uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid);
+ uasm_i_b(p, 0);
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_il_beqz(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid)
+{
+ uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid);
+ uasm_i_beqz(p, reg, 0);
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_il_beqzl(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid)
+{
+ uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid);
+ uasm_i_beqzl(p, reg, 0);
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_il_bnez(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid)
+{
+ uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid);
+ uasm_i_bnez(p, reg, 0);
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_il_bgezl(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid)
+{
+ uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid);
+ uasm_i_bgezl(p, reg, 0);
+}
+
+void __init
+uasm_il_bgez(u32 **p, struct uasm_reloc **r, unsigned int reg, int lid)
+{
+ uasm_r_mips_pc16(r, *p, lid);
+ uasm_i_bgez(p, reg, 0);
+}