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authorPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>2005-11-16 13:38:21 +1100
committerPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>2005-11-16 13:52:21 +1100
commit94b212c29f685ca54b5689a8e89ac7671c43d651 (patch)
tree356266520a5ba530b2a5b77b68e90e87a2402ecb /arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
parent7486a38f683d49e6f8b2b9050ff06778b151a40c (diff)
powerpc: Move ppc64 boot wrapper code over to arch/powerpc
This also extends the code to handle 32-bit ELF vmlinux files as well as 64-bit ones. This is sufficient for booting on new-world 32-bit powermacs (i.e. all recent machines). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c205
1 files changed, 205 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8041a9845ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/addnote.c
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+/*
+ * Program to hack in a PT_NOTE program header entry in an ELF file.
+ * This is needed for OF on RS/6000s to load an image correctly.
+ * Note that OF needs a program header entry for the note, not an
+ * ELF section.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2000 Paul Mackerras.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Usage: addnote zImage
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* CHRP note section */
+char arch[] = "PowerPC";
+
+#define N_DESCR 6
+unsigned int descr[N_DESCR] = {
+ 0xffffffff, /* real-mode = true */
+ 0x00c00000, /* real-base, i.e. where we expect OF to be */
+ 0xffffffff, /* real-size */
+ 0xffffffff, /* virt-base */
+ 0xffffffff, /* virt-size */
+ 0x4000, /* load-base */
+};
+
+/* RPA note section */
+char rpaname[] = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config";
+
+/*
+ * Note: setting ignore_my_client_config *should* mean that OF ignores
+ * all the other fields, but there is a firmware bug which means that
+ * it looks at the splpar field at least. So these values need to be
+ * reasonable.
+ */
+#define N_RPA_DESCR 8
+unsigned int rpanote[N_RPA_DESCR] = {
+ 0, /* lparaffinity */
+ 64, /* min_rmo_size */
+ 0, /* min_rmo_percent */
+ 40, /* max_pft_size */
+ 1, /* splpar */
+ -1, /* min_load */
+ 0, /* new_mem_def */
+ 1, /* ignore_my_client_config */
+};
+
+#define ROUNDUP(len) (((len) + 3) & ~3)
+
+unsigned char buf[512];
+
+#define GET_16BE(off) ((buf[off] << 8) + (buf[(off)+1]))
+#define GET_32BE(off) ((GET_16BE(off) << 16) + GET_16BE((off)+2))
+
+#define PUT_16BE(off, v) (buf[off] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff, \
+ buf[(off) + 1] = (v) & 0xff)
+#define PUT_32BE(off, v) (PUT_16BE((off), (v) >> 16), \
+ PUT_16BE((off) + 2, (v)))
+
+/* Structure of an ELF file */
+#define E_IDENT 0 /* ELF header */
+#define E_PHOFF 28
+#define E_PHENTSIZE 42
+#define E_PHNUM 44
+#define E_HSIZE 52 /* size of ELF header */
+
+#define EI_MAGIC 0 /* offsets in E_IDENT area */
+#define EI_CLASS 4
+#define EI_DATA 5
+
+#define PH_TYPE 0 /* ELF program header */
+#define PH_OFFSET 4
+#define PH_FILESZ 16
+#define PH_HSIZE 32 /* size of program header */
+
+#define PT_NOTE 4 /* Program header type = note */
+
+#define ELFCLASS32 1
+#define ELFDATA2MSB 2
+
+unsigned char elf_magic[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
+
+int
+main(int ac, char **av)
+{
+ int fd, n, i;
+ int ph, ps, np;
+ int nnote, nnote2, ns;
+
+ if (ac != 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s elf-file\n", av[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ fd = open(av[1], O_RDWR);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ perror(av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ nnote = 12 + ROUNDUP(strlen(arch) + 1) + sizeof(descr);
+ nnote2 = 12 + ROUNDUP(strlen(rpaname) + 1) + sizeof(rpanote);
+
+ n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (n < 0) {
+ perror("read");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (n < E_HSIZE || memcmp(&buf[E_IDENT+EI_MAGIC], elf_magic, 4) != 0)
+ goto notelf;
+
+ if (buf[E_IDENT+EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32
+ || buf[E_IDENT+EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2MSB) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a big-endian 32-bit ELF image\n",
+ av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ ph = GET_32BE(E_PHOFF);
+ ps = GET_16BE(E_PHENTSIZE);
+ np = GET_16BE(E_PHNUM);
+ if (ph < E_HSIZE || ps < PH_HSIZE || np < 1)
+ goto notelf;
+ if (ph + (np + 2) * ps + nnote + nnote2 > n)
+ goto nospace;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < np; ++i) {
+ if (GET_32BE(ph + PH_TYPE) == PT_NOTE) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s already has a note entry\n",
+ av[1]);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ ph += ps;
+ }
+
+ /* XXX check that the area we want to use is all zeroes */
+ for (i = 0; i < 2 * ps + nnote + nnote2; ++i)
+ if (buf[ph + i] != 0)
+ goto nospace;
+
+ /* fill in the program header entry */
+ ns = ph + 2 * ps;
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_TYPE, PT_NOTE);
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_OFFSET, ns);
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_FILESZ, nnote);
+
+ /* fill in the note area we point to */
+ /* XXX we should probably make this a proper section */
+ PUT_32BE(ns, strlen(arch) + 1);
+ PUT_32BE(ns + 4, N_DESCR * 4);
+ PUT_32BE(ns + 8, 0x1275);
+ strcpy((char *) &buf[ns + 12], arch);
+ ns += 12 + strlen(arch) + 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < N_DESCR; ++i, ns += 4)
+ PUT_32BE(ns, descr[i]);
+
+ /* fill in the second program header entry and the RPA note area */
+ ph += ps;
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_TYPE, PT_NOTE);
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_OFFSET, ns);
+ PUT_32BE(ph + PH_FILESZ, nnote2);
+
+ /* fill in the note area we point to */
+ PUT_32BE(ns, strlen(rpaname) + 1);
+ PUT_32BE(ns + 4, sizeof(rpanote));
+ PUT_32BE(ns + 8, 0x12759999);
+ strcpy((char *) &buf[ns + 12], rpaname);
+ ns += 12 + ROUNDUP(strlen(rpaname) + 1);
+ for (i = 0; i < N_RPA_DESCR; ++i, ns += 4)
+ PUT_32BE(ns, rpanote[i]);
+
+ /* Update the number of program headers */
+ PUT_16BE(E_PHNUM, np + 2);
+
+ /* write back */
+ lseek(fd, (long) 0, SEEK_SET);
+ i = write(fd, buf, n);
+ if (i < 0) {
+ perror("write");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (i < n) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: write truncated\n", av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ exit(0);
+
+ notelf:
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s does not appear to be an ELF file\n", av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+
+ nospace:
+ fprintf(stderr, "sorry, I can't find space in %s to put the note\n",
+ av[1]);
+ exit(1);
+}