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authorBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>2012-03-06 18:27:59 +1100
committerBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>2012-03-09 13:25:06 +1100
commit7230c5644188cd9e3fb380cc97dde00c464a3ba7 (patch)
tree8e71a0a2e8167e21b46e96165b7dd53fa7e7b7f2 /arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
parentd9ada91ae2969ae6b6dc3574fd08a6ebda5df766 (diff)
powerpc: Rework lazy-interrupt handling
The current implementation of lazy interrupts handling has some issues that this tries to address. We don't do the various workarounds we need to do when re-enabling interrupts in some cases such as when returning from an interrupt and thus we may still lose or get delayed decrementer or doorbell interrupts. The current scheme also makes it much harder to handle the external "edge" interrupts provided by some BookE processors when using the EPR facility (External Proxy) and the Freescale Hypervisor. Additionally, we tend to keep interrupts hard disabled in a number of cases, such as decrementer interrupts, external interrupts, or when a masked decrementer interrupt is pending. This is sub-optimal. This is an attempt at fixing it all in one go by reworking the way we do the lazy interrupt disabling from the ground up. The base idea is to replace the "hard_enabled" field with a "irq_happened" field in which we store a bit mask of what interrupt occurred while soft-disabled. When re-enabling, either via arch_local_irq_restore() or when returning from an interrupt, we can now decide what to do by testing bits in that field. We then implement replaying of the missed interrupts either by re-using the existing exception frame (in exception exit case) or via the creation of a new one from an assembly trampoline (in the arch_local_irq_enable case). This removes the need to play with the decrementer to try to create fake interrupts, among others. In addition, this adds a few refinements: - We no longer hard disable decrementer interrupts that occur while soft-disabled. We now simply bump the decrementer back to max (on BookS) or leave it stopped (on BookE) and continue with hard interrupts enabled, which means that we'll potentially get better sample quality from performance monitor interrupts. - Timer, decrementer and doorbell interrupts now hard-enable shortly after removing the source of the interrupt, which means they no longer run entirely hard disabled. Again, this will improve perf sample quality. - On Book3E 64-bit, we now make the performance monitor interrupt act as an NMI like Book3S (the necessary C code for that to work appear to already be present in the FSL perf code, notably calling nmi_enter instead of irq_enter). (This also fixes a bug where BookE perfmon interrupts could clobber r14 ... oops) - We could make "masked" decrementer interrupts act as NMIs when doing timer-based perf sampling to improve the sample quality. Signed-off-by-yet: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> --- v2: - Add hard-enable to decrementer, timer and doorbells - Fix CR clobber in masked irq handling on BookE - Make embedded perf interrupt act as an NMI - Add a PACA_HAPPENED_EE_EDGE for use by FSL if they want to retrigger an interrupt without preventing hard-enable v3: - Fix or vs. ori bug on Book3E - Fix enabling of interrupts for some exceptions on Book3E v4: - Fix resend of doorbells on return from interrupt on Book3E v5: - Rebased on top of my latest series, which involves some significant rework of some aspects of the patch. v6: - 32-bit compile fix - more compile fixes with various .config combos - factor out the asm code to soft-disable interrupts - remove the C wrapper around preempt_schedule_irq v7: - Fix a bug with hard irq state tracking on native power7
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S221
1 files changed, 148 insertions, 73 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
index c4c34665c22..7215cc2495d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64e.S
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
/* XXX This will ultimately add space for a special exception save
* structure used to save things like SRR0/SRR1, SPRGs, MAS, etc...
@@ -77,59 +78,55 @@
#define SPRN_MC_SRR1 SPRN_MCSRR1
#define NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, addition) \
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, GEN, addition##_GEN)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, GEN, addition##_GEN(n))
#define CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, addition) \
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, CRIT, addition##_CRIT)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, CRIT, addition##_CRIT(n))
#define DBG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, addition) \
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, DBG, addition##_DBG)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, DBG, addition##_DBG(n))
#define MC_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, addition) \
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, MC, addition##_MC)
+ EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, MC, addition##_MC(n))
/* Variants of the "addition" argument for the prolog
*/
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_GEN
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_CRIT
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_DBG
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_MC
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_GEN(n)
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_CRIT(n)
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_DBG(n)
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE_MC(n)
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_MASKABLE_GEN \
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_MASKABLE_GEN(n) \
lbz r11,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); /* are irqs soft-disabled ? */ \
cmpwi cr0,r11,0; /* yes -> go out of line */ \
- beq masked_interrupt_book3e;
+ beq masked_interrupt_book3e_##n
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_GEN \
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_GEN(n) \
std r14,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R14(r13); \
std r15,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R15(r13)
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_1REG_GEN \
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_1REG_GEN(n) \
std r14,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R14(r13);
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_CRIT \
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_CRIT(n) \
std r14,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R14(r13); \
std r15,PACA_EXCRIT+EX_R15(r13)
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_DBG \
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_DBG(n) \
std r14,PACA_EXDBG+EX_R14(r13); \
std r15,PACA_EXDBG+EX_R15(r13)
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_MC \
+#define PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS_MC(n) \
std r14,PACA_EXMC+EX_R14(r13); \
std r15,PACA_EXMC+EX_R15(r13)
-#define PROLOG_ADDITION_DOORBELL_GEN \
- lbz r11,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); /* are irqs soft-disabled ? */ \
- cmpwi cr0,r11,0; /* yes -> go out of line */ \
- beq masked_doorbell_book3e
-
/* Core exception code for all exceptions except TLB misses.
* XXX: Needs to make SPRN_SPRG_GEN depend on exception type
*/
#define EXCEPTION_COMMON(n, excf, ints) \
+exc_##n##_common: \
std r0,GPR0(r1); /* save r0 in stackframe */ \
std r2,GPR2(r1); /* save r2 in stackframe */ \
SAVE_4GPRS(3, r1); /* save r3 - r6 in stackframe */ \
@@ -167,20 +164,21 @@
std r0,RESULT(r1); /* clear regs->result */ \
ints;
-/* Variants for the "ints" argument */
+/* Variants for the "ints" argument. This one does nothing when we want
+ * to keep interrupts in their original state
+ */
#define INTS_KEEP
-#define INTS_DISABLE_SOFT \
- stb r0,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); /* mark interrupts soft-disabled */ \
- TRACE_DISABLE_INTS;
-#define INTS_DISABLE_HARD \
- stb r0,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13); /* and hard disabled */
-#define INTS_DISABLE_ALL \
- INTS_DISABLE_SOFT \
- INTS_DISABLE_HARD
-
-/* This is called by exceptions that used INTS_KEEP (that is did not clear
- * neither soft nor hard IRQ indicators in the PACA. This will restore MSR:EE
- * to it's previous value
+
+/* This second version is meant for exceptions that don't immediately
+ * hard-enable. We set a bit in paca->irq_happened to ensure that
+ * a subsequent call to arch_local_irq_restore() will properly
+ * hard-enable and avoid the fast-path
+ */
+#define INTS_DISABLE SOFT_DISABLE_INTS(r3,r4)
+
+/* This is called by exceptions that used INTS_KEEP (that did not touch
+ * irq indicators in the PACA). This will restore MSR:EE to it's previous
+ * value
*
* XXX In the long run, we may want to open-code it in order to separate the
* load from the wrtee, thus limiting the latency caused by the dependency
@@ -238,7 +236,7 @@ exc_##n##_bad_stack: \
#define MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(trapnum, label, hdlr, ack) \
START_EXCEPTION(label); \
NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(trapnum, PROLOG_ADDITION_MASKABLE) \
- EXCEPTION_COMMON(trapnum, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE_ALL) \
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(trapnum, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE) \
ack(r8); \
CHECK_NAPPING(); \
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
@@ -289,7 +287,7 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
/* Critical Input Interrupt */
START_EXCEPTION(critical_input);
CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x100, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
-// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x100, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x100, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE)
// bl special_reg_save_crit
// CHECK_NAPPING();
// addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
@@ -300,7 +298,7 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
/* Machine Check Interrupt */
START_EXCEPTION(machine_check);
CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x200, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
-// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x200, PACA_EXMC, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x200, PACA_EXMC, INTS_DISABLE)
// bl special_reg_save_mc
// addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
// CHECK_NAPPING();
@@ -313,7 +311,7 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x300, PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS)
mfspr r14,SPRN_DEAR
mfspr r15,SPRN_ESR
- EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x300, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x300, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE)
b storage_fault_common
/* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
@@ -321,7 +319,7 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x400, PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS)
li r15,0
mr r14,r10
- EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x400, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x400, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE)
b storage_fault_common
/* External Input Interrupt */
@@ -339,12 +337,11 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
START_EXCEPTION(program);
NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x700, PROLOG_ADDITION_1REG)
mfspr r14,SPRN_ESR
- EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x700, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE_SOFT)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x700, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE)
std r14,_DSISR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
ld r14,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R14(r13)
bl .save_nvgprs
- INTS_RESTORE_HARD
bl .program_check_exception
b .ret_from_except
@@ -358,7 +355,7 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
beq- 1f
bl .load_up_fpu
b fast_exception_return
-1: INTS_DISABLE_ALL
+1: INTS_DISABLE
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .kernel_fp_unavailable_exception
@@ -373,7 +370,7 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
/* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
START_EXCEPTION(watchdog);
CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x9f0, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
-// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x9f0, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x9f0, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE)
// bl special_reg_save_crit
// CHECK_NAPPING();
// addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
@@ -392,7 +389,7 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
/* Auxiliary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
START_EXCEPTION(ap_unavailable);
NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0xf20, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
- EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xf20, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xf20, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE)
bl .save_nvgprs
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
bl .unknown_exception
@@ -450,7 +447,7 @@ interrupt_end_book3e:
mfspr r15,SPRN_SPRG_CRIT_SCRATCH
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH,r15
mfspr r14,SPRN_DBSR
- EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE)
std r14,_DSISR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
mr r4,r14
@@ -465,7 +462,7 @@ kernel_dbg_exc:
/* Debug exception as a debug interrupt*/
START_EXCEPTION(debug_debug);
- DBG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0xd00, PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS)
+ DBG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0xd08, PROLOG_ADDITION_2REGS)
/*
* If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an
@@ -515,7 +512,7 @@ kernel_dbg_exc:
mfspr r15,SPRN_SPRG_DBG_SCRATCH
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH,r15
mfspr r14,SPRN_DBSR
- EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd00, PACA_EXDBG, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0xd08, PACA_EXDBG, INTS_DISABLE)
std r14,_DSISR(r1)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
mr r4,r14
@@ -525,21 +522,20 @@ kernel_dbg_exc:
bl .DebugException
b .ret_from_except
- MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x260, perfmon, .performance_monitor_exception, ACK_NONE)
-
-/* Doorbell interrupt */
- START_EXCEPTION(doorbell)
- NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x2070, PROLOG_ADDITION_DOORBELL)
- EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x2070, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
- CHECK_NAPPING()
+ START_EXCEPTION(perfmon);
+ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x260, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x260, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_DISABLE)
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
- bl .doorbell_exception
+ bl .performance_monitor_exception
b .ret_from_except_lite
+/* Doorbell interrupt */
+ MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x280, doorbell, .doorbell_exception, ACK_NONE)
+
/* Doorbell critical Interrupt */
START_EXCEPTION(doorbell_crit);
- CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x2080, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
-// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x2080, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE_ALL)
+ CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x2a0, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
+// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x2a0, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE)
// bl special_reg_save_crit
// CHECK_NAPPING();
// addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
@@ -547,36 +543,114 @@ kernel_dbg_exc:
// b ret_from_crit_except
b .
+/* Guest Doorbell */
MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x2c0, guest_doorbell, .unknown_exception, ACK_NONE)
- MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x2e0, guest_doorbell_crit, .unknown_exception, ACK_NONE)
- MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x310, hypercall, .unknown_exception, ACK_NONE)
- MASKABLE_EXCEPTION(0x320, ehpriv, .unknown_exception, ACK_NONE)
+/* Guest Doorbell critical Interrupt */
+ START_EXCEPTION(guest_doorbell_crit);
+ CRIT_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x2e0, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
+// EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x2e0, PACA_EXCRIT, INTS_DISABLE)
+// bl special_reg_save_crit
+// CHECK_NAPPING();
+// addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+// bl .guest_doorbell_critical_exception
+// b ret_from_crit_except
+ b .
+
+/* Hypervisor call */
+ START_EXCEPTION(hypercall);
+ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x310, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x310, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_KEEP)
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+ INTS_RESTORE_HARD
+ bl .unknown_exception
+ b .ret_from_except
+
+/* Embedded Hypervisor priviledged */
+ START_EXCEPTION(ehpriv);
+ NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x320, PROLOG_ADDITION_NONE)
+ EXCEPTION_COMMON(0x320, PACA_EXGEN, INTS_KEEP)
+ addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
+ bl .save_nvgprs
+ INTS_RESTORE_HARD
+ bl .unknown_exception
+ b .ret_from_except
/*
- * An interrupt came in while soft-disabled; clear EE in SRR1,
- * clear paca->hard_enabled and return.
+ * An interrupt came in while soft-disabled; We mark paca->irq_happened
+ * accordingly and if the interrupt is level sensitive, we hard disable
*/
-masked_doorbell_book3e:
- mtcr r10
- /* Resend the doorbell to fire again when ints enabled */
- mfspr r10,SPRN_PIR
- PPC_MSGSND(r10)
- b masked_interrupt_book3e_common
-masked_interrupt_book3e:
+masked_interrupt_book3e_0x500:
+ /* XXX When adding support for EPR, use PACA_IRQ_EE_EDGE */
+ li r11,PACA_IRQ_EE
+ b masked_interrupt_book3e_full_mask
+
+masked_interrupt_book3e_0x900:
+ ACK_DEC(r11);
+ li r11,PACA_IRQ_DEC
+ b masked_interrupt_book3e_no_mask
+masked_interrupt_book3e_0x980:
+ ACK_FIT(r11);
+ li r11,PACA_IRQ_DEC
+ b masked_interrupt_book3e_no_mask
+masked_interrupt_book3e_0x280:
+masked_interrupt_book3e_0x2c0:
+ li r11,PACA_IRQ_DBELL
+ b masked_interrupt_book3e_no_mask
+
+masked_interrupt_book3e_no_mask:
mtcr r10
-masked_interrupt_book3e_common:
- stb r11,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13)
+ lbz r10,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
+ or r10,r10,r11
+ stb r10,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
+ b 1f
+masked_interrupt_book3e_full_mask:
+ mtcr r10
+ lbz r10,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
+ or r10,r10,r11
+ stb r10,PACAIRQHAPPENED(r13)
mfspr r10,SPRN_SRR1
rldicl r11,r10,48,1 /* clear MSR_EE */
rotldi r10,r11,16
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10
- ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13); /* restore registers */
+1: ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13);
ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13);
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH;
rfi
b .
+/*
+ * Called from arch_local_irq_enable when an interrupt needs
+ * to be resent. r3 contains either 0x500,0x900,0x260 or 0x280
+ * to indicate the kind of interrupt. MSR:EE is already off.
+ * We generate a stackframe like if a real interrupt had happened.
+ *
+ * Note: While MSR:EE is off, we need to make sure that _MSR
+ * in the generated frame has EE set to 1 or the exception
+ * handler will not properly re-enable them.
+ */
+_GLOBAL(__replay_interrupt)
+ /* We are going to jump to the exception common code which
+ * will retrieve various register values from the PACA which
+ * we don't give a damn about.
+ */
+ mflr r10
+ mfmsr r11
+ mfcr r4
+ mtspr SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH,r13;
+ std r1,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R1(r13);
+ stw r4,PACA_EXGEN+EX_CR(r13);
+ ori r11,r11,MSR_EE
+ subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE;
+ cmpwi cr0,r3,0x500
+ beq exc_0x500_common
+ cmpwi cr0,r3,0x900
+ beq exc_0x900_common
+ cmpwi cr0,r3,0x280
+ beq exc_0x280_common
+ blr
+
/*
* This is called from 0x300 and 0x400 handlers after the prologs with
@@ -679,6 +753,8 @@ BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x000)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x100)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x200)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x260)
+BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x280)
+BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x2a0)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x2c0)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x2e0)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x300)
@@ -696,11 +772,10 @@ BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xa00)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xb00)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xc00)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xd00)
+BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xd08)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xe00)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xf00)
BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0xf20)
-BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x2070)
-BAD_STACK_TRAMPOLINE(0x2080)
.globl bad_stack_book3e
bad_stack_book3e: