diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c | 570 |
1 files changed, 570 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c b/arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..69130522a87 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c @@ -0,0 +1,570 @@ +/* + * arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation + * + * Rewrite, cleanup: + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@austin.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation + * + * Dynamic DMA mapping support, pSeries-specific parts, both SMP and LPAR. + * + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/prom.h> +#include <asm/rtas.h> +#include <asm/ppcdebug.h> +#include <asm/iommu.h> +#include <asm/pci-bridge.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/abs_addr.h> +#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h> +#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h> +#include <asm/systemcfg.h> +#include "pci.h" + +#define DBG(fmt...) + +extern int is_python(struct device_node *); + +static void tce_build_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, + long npages, unsigned long uaddr, + enum dma_data_direction direction) +{ + union tce_entry t; + union tce_entry *tp; + + t.te_word = 0; + t.te_rdwr = 1; // Read allowed + + if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE) + t.te_pciwr = 1; + + tp = ((union tce_entry *)tbl->it_base) + index; + + while (npages--) { + /* can't move this out since we might cross LMB boundary */ + t.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + tp->te_word = t.te_word; + + uaddr += PAGE_SIZE; + tp++; + } +} + + +static void tce_free_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages) +{ + union tce_entry t; + union tce_entry *tp; + + t.te_word = 0; + tp = ((union tce_entry *)tbl->it_base) + index; + + while (npages--) { + tp->te_word = t.te_word; + + tp++; + } +} + + +static void tce_build_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, + long npages, unsigned long uaddr, + enum dma_data_direction direction) +{ + u64 rc; + union tce_entry tce; + + tce.te_word = 0; + tce.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + tce.te_rdwr = 1; + if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE) + tce.te_pciwr = 1; + + while (npages--) { + rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index, + (u64)tcenum << 12, + tce.te_word ); + + if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) { + printk("tce_build_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc); + printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index); + printk("\ttcenum = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tcenum); + printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word ); + show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP()); + } + + tcenum++; + tce.te_rpn++; + } +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, tce_page) = NULL; + +static void tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, + long npages, unsigned long uaddr, + enum dma_data_direction direction) +{ + u64 rc; + union tce_entry tce, *tcep; + long l, limit; + + if (npages == 1) + return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages, uaddr, + direction); + + tcep = __get_cpu_var(tce_page); + + /* This is safe to do since interrupts are off when we're called + * from iommu_alloc{,_sg}() + */ + if (!tcep) { + tcep = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + /* If allocation fails, fall back to the loop implementation */ + if (!tcep) + return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages, + uaddr, direction); + __get_cpu_var(tce_page) = tcep; + } + + tce.te_word = 0; + tce.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + tce.te_rdwr = 1; + if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE) + tce.te_pciwr = 1; + + /* We can map max one pageful of TCEs at a time */ + do { + /* + * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting + * the values. + */ + limit = min_t(long, npages, PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(union tce_entry)); + + for (l = 0; l < limit; l++) { + tcep[l] = tce; + tce.te_rpn++; + } + + rc = plpar_tce_put_indirect((u64)tbl->it_index, + (u64)tcenum << 12, + (u64)virt_to_abs(tcep), + limit); + + npages -= limit; + tcenum += limit; + } while (npages > 0 && !rc); + + if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) { + printk("tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc); + printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index); + printk("\tnpages = 0x%lx\n", (u64)npages); + printk("\ttce[0] val = 0x%lx\n", tcep[0].te_word); + show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP()); + } +} + +static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages) +{ + u64 rc; + union tce_entry tce; + + tce.te_word = 0; + + while (npages--) { + rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index, + (u64)tcenum << 12, + tce.te_word); + + if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) { + printk("tce_free_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc); + printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index); + printk("\ttcenum = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tcenum); + printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word ); + show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP()); + } + + tcenum++; + } +} + + +static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages) +{ + u64 rc; + union tce_entry tce; + + tce.te_word = 0; + + rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)tbl->it_index, + (u64)tcenum << 12, + tce.te_word, + npages); + + if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) { + printk("tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_stuff failed\n"); + printk("\trc = %ld\n", rc); + printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index); + printk("\tnpages = 0x%lx\n", (u64)npages); + printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word ); + show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP()); + } +} + +static void iommu_table_setparms(struct pci_controller *phb, + struct device_node *dn, + struct iommu_table *tbl) +{ + struct device_node *node; + unsigned long *basep; + unsigned int *sizep; + + node = (struct device_node *)phb->arch_data; + + basep = (unsigned long *)get_property(node, "linux,tce-base", NULL); + sizep = (unsigned int *)get_property(node, "linux,tce-size", NULL); + if (basep == NULL || sizep == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "PCI_DMA: iommu_table_setparms: %s has " + "missing tce entries !\n", dn->full_name); + return; + } + + tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)__va(*basep); + memset((void *)tbl->it_base, 0, *sizep); + + tbl->it_busno = phb->bus->number; + + /* Units of tce entries */ + tbl->it_offset = phb->dma_window_base_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* Test if we are going over 2GB of DMA space */ + if (phb->dma_window_base_cur + phb->dma_window_size > (1L << 31)) + panic("PCI_DMA: Unexpected number of IOAs under this PHB.\n"); + + phb->dma_window_base_cur += phb->dma_window_size; + + /* Set the tce table size - measured in entries */ + tbl->it_size = phb->dma_window_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + tbl->it_index = 0; + tbl->it_blocksize = 16; + tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI; +} + +/* + * iommu_table_setparms_lpar + * + * Function: On pSeries LPAR systems, return TCE table info, given a pci bus. + * + * ToDo: properly interpret the ibm,dma-window property. The definition is: + * logical-bus-number (1 word) + * phys-address (#address-cells words) + * size (#cell-size words) + * + * Currently we hard code these sizes (more or less). + */ +static void iommu_table_setparms_lpar(struct pci_controller *phb, + struct device_node *dn, + struct iommu_table *tbl, + unsigned int *dma_window) +{ + tbl->it_busno = dn->bussubno; + + /* TODO: Parse field size properties properly. */ + tbl->it_size = (((unsigned long)dma_window[4] << 32) | + (unsigned long)dma_window[5]) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + tbl->it_offset = (((unsigned long)dma_window[2] << 32) | + (unsigned long)dma_window[3]) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + tbl->it_base = 0; + tbl->it_index = dma_window[0]; + tbl->it_blocksize = 16; + tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI; +} + +static void iommu_bus_setup_pSeries(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + struct device_node *dn, *pdn; + struct iommu_table *tbl; + + DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeries, bus %p, bus->self %p\n", bus, bus->self); + + /* For each (root) bus, we carve up the available DMA space in 256MB + * pieces. Since each piece is used by one (sub) bus/device, that would + * give a maximum of 7 devices per PHB. In most cases, this is plenty. + * + * The exception is on Python PHBs (pre-POWER4). Here we don't have EADS + * bridges below the PHB to allocate the sectioned tables to, so instead + * we allocate a 1GB table at the PHB level. + */ + + dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus); + + if (!bus->self) { + /* Root bus */ + if (is_python(dn)) { + unsigned int *iohole; + + DBG("Python root bus %s\n", bus->name); + + iohole = (unsigned int *)get_property(dn, "io-hole", 0); + + if (iohole) { + /* On first bus we need to leave room for the + * ISA address space. Just skip the first 256MB + * alltogether. This leaves 768MB for the window. + */ + DBG("PHB has io-hole, reserving 256MB\n"); + dn->phb->dma_window_size = 3 << 28; + dn->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 1 << 28; + } else { + /* 1GB window by default */ + dn->phb->dma_window_size = 1 << 30; + dn->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 0; + } + + tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL); + + iommu_table_setparms(dn->phb, dn, tbl); + dn->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl); + } else { + /* Do a 128MB table at root. This is used for the IDE + * controller on some SMP-mode POWER4 machines. It + * doesn't hurt to allocate it on other machines + * -- it'll just be unused since new tables are + * allocated on the EADS level. + * + * Allocate at offset 128MB to avoid having to deal + * with ISA holes; 128MB table for IDE is plenty. + */ + dn->phb->dma_window_size = 1 << 27; + dn->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 1 << 27; + + tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL); + + iommu_table_setparms(dn->phb, dn, tbl); + dn->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl); + + /* All child buses have 256MB tables */ + dn->phb->dma_window_size = 1 << 28; + } + } else { + pdn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus->parent); + + if (!bus->parent->self && !is_python(pdn)) { + struct iommu_table *tbl; + /* First child and not python means this is the EADS + * level. Allocate new table for this slot with 256MB + * window. + */ + + tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL); + + iommu_table_setparms(dn->phb, dn, tbl); + + dn->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl); + } else { + /* Lower than first child or under python, use parent table */ + dn->iommu_table = pdn->iommu_table; + } + } +} + + +static void iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_bus *bus) +{ + struct iommu_table *tbl; + struct device_node *dn, *pdn; + unsigned int *dma_window = NULL; + + DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP, bus %p, bus->self %p\n", bus, bus->self); + + dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus); + + /* Find nearest ibm,dma-window, walking up the device tree */ + for (pdn = dn; pdn != NULL; pdn = pdn->parent) { + dma_window = (unsigned int *)get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL); + if (dma_window != NULL) + break; + } + + if (dma_window == NULL) { + DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP: bus %s seems to have no ibm,dma-window property\n", dn->full_name); + return; + } + + if (!pdn->iommu_table) { + /* Bussubno hasn't been copied yet. + * Do it now because iommu_table_setparms_lpar needs it. + */ + pdn->bussubno = bus->number; + + tbl = (struct iommu_table *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), + GFP_KERNEL); + + iommu_table_setparms_lpar(pdn->phb, pdn, tbl, dma_window); + + pdn->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl); + } + + if (pdn != dn) + dn->iommu_table = pdn->iommu_table; +} + + +static void iommu_dev_setup_pSeries(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct device_node *dn, *mydn; + + DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeries, dev %p (%s)\n", dev, dev->pretty_name); + /* Now copy the iommu_table ptr from the bus device down to the + * pci device_node. This means get_iommu_table() won't need to search + * up the device tree to find it. + */ + mydn = dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev); + + while (dn && dn->iommu_table == NULL) + dn = dn->parent; + + if (dn) { + mydn->iommu_table = dn->iommu_table; + } else { + DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeries, dev %p (%s) has no iommu table\n", dev, dev->pretty_name); + } +} + +static int iommu_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *node) +{ + int err = NOTIFY_OK; + struct device_node *np = node; + + switch (action) { + case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE: + if (np->iommu_table && + get_property(np, "ibm,dma-window", NULL)) + iommu_free_table(np); + break; + default: + err = NOTIFY_DONE; + break; + } + return err; +} + +static struct notifier_block iommu_reconfig_nb = { + .notifier_call = iommu_reconfig_notifier, +}; + +static void iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + struct device_node *pdn, *dn; + struct iommu_table *tbl; + int *dma_window = NULL; + + DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP, dev %p (%s)\n", dev, dev->pretty_name); + + /* dev setup for LPAR is a little tricky, since the device tree might + * contain the dma-window properties per-device and not neccesarily + * for the bus. So we need to search upwards in the tree until we + * either hit a dma-window property, OR find a parent with a table + * already allocated. + */ + dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev); + + for (pdn = dn; pdn && !pdn->iommu_table; pdn = pdn->parent) { + dma_window = (unsigned int *)get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL); + if (dma_window) + break; + } + + /* Check for parent == NULL so we don't try to setup the empty EADS + * slots on POWER4 machines. + */ + if (dma_window == NULL || pdn->parent == NULL) { + /* Fall back to regular (non-LPAR) dev setup */ + DBG("No dma window for device, falling back to regular setup\n"); + iommu_dev_setup_pSeries(dev); + return; + } else { + DBG("Found DMA window, allocating table\n"); + } + + if (!pdn->iommu_table) { + /* iommu_table_setparms_lpar needs bussubno. */ + pdn->bussubno = pdn->phb->bus->number; + + tbl = (struct iommu_table *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), + GFP_KERNEL); + + iommu_table_setparms_lpar(pdn->phb, pdn, tbl, dma_window); + + pdn->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl); + } + + if (pdn != dn) + dn->iommu_table = pdn->iommu_table; +} + +static void iommu_bus_setup_null(struct pci_bus *b) { } +static void iommu_dev_setup_null(struct pci_dev *d) { } + +/* These are called very early. */ +void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void) +{ + if (of_chosen && get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL)) { + /* Direct I/O, IOMMU off */ + ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_null; + ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_null; + pci_direct_iommu_init(); + + return; + } + + if (systemcfg->platform & PLATFORM_LPAR) { + if (cur_cpu_spec->firmware_features & FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE) { + ppc_md.tce_build = tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP; + ppc_md.tce_free = tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP; + } else { + ppc_md.tce_build = tce_build_pSeriesLP; + ppc_md.tce_free = tce_free_pSeriesLP; + } + ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP; + ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP; + } else { + ppc_md.tce_build = tce_build_pSeries; + ppc_md.tce_free = tce_free_pSeries; + ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_pSeries; + ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_pSeries; + } + + + pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&iommu_reconfig_nb); + + pci_iommu_init(); +} + |