sparc64: Fix race in TLB batch processing.

As reported by Dave Kleikamp, when we emit cross calls to do batched
TLB flush processing we have a race because we do not synchronize on
the sibling cpus completing the cross call.

So meanwhile the TLB batch can be reset (tb->tlb_nr set to zero, etc.)
and either flushes are missed or flushes will flush the wrong
addresses.

Fix this by using generic infrastructure to synchonize on the
completion of the cross call.

This first required getting the flush_tlb_pending() call out from
switch_to() which operates with locks held and interrupts disabled.
The problem is that smp_call_function_many() cannot be invoked with
IRQs disabled and this is explicitly checked for with WARN_ON_ONCE().

We get the batch processing outside of locked IRQ disabled sections by
using some ideas from the powerpc port. Namely, we only batch inside
of arch_{enter,leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() calls.  If we're not in such a
region, we flush TLBs synchronously.

1) Get rid of xcall_flush_tlb_pending and per-cpu type
   implementations.

2) Do TLB batch cross calls instead via:

	smp_call_function_many()
		tlb_pending_func()
			__flush_tlb_pending()

3) Batch only in lazy mmu sequences:

	a) Add 'active' member to struct tlb_batch
	b) Define __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
	c) Set 'active' in arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode()
	d) Run batch and clear 'active' in arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode()
	e) Check 'active' in tlb_batch_add_one() and do a synchronous
           flush if it's clear.

4) Add infrastructure for synchronous TLB page flushes.

	a) Implement __flush_tlb_page and per-cpu variants, patch
	   as needed.
	b) Likewise for xcall_flush_tlb_page.
	c) Implement smp_flush_tlb_page() to invoke the cross-call.
	d) Wire up global_flush_tlb_page() to the right routine based
           upon CONFIG_SMP

5) It turns out that singleton batches are very common, 2 out of every
   3 batch flushes have only a single entry in them.

   The batch flush waiting is very expensive, both because of the poll
   on sibling cpu completeion, as well as because passing the tlb batch
   pointer to the sibling cpus invokes a shared memory dereference.

   Therefore, in flush_tlb_pending(), if there is only one entry in
   the batch perform a completely asynchronous global_flush_tlb_page()
   instead.

Reported-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>

3 files changed, 33 insertions, 8 deletions

diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
index 08fcce90316..7619f2f792a 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
@@ -915,6 +915,7 @@ static inline int io_remap_pfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, from, phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, prot);
 }
 
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
 
 /* We provide our own get_unmapped_area to cope with VA holes and
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
index cad36f56fa0..c7de3323819 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/switch_to_64.h
@@ -18,8 +18,7 @@ do {						\
 	 * and 2 stores in this critical code path.  -DaveM
 	 */
 #define switch_to(prev, next, last)					\
-do {	flush_tlb_pending();						\
-	save_and_clear_fpu();						\
+do {	save_and_clear_fpu();						\
 	/* If you are tempted to conditionalize the following */	\
 	/* so that ASI is only written if it changes, think again. */	\
 	__asm__ __volatile__("wr %%g0, %0, %%asi"			\
diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_64.h
index 2ef46349415..f0d6a9700f4 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_64.h
+++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/tlbflush_64.h
@@ -11,24 +11,40 @@
 struct tlb_batch {
 	struct mm_struct *mm;
 	unsigned long tlb_nr;
+	unsigned long active;
 	unsigned long vaddrs[TLB_BATCH_NR];
 };
 
 extern void flush_tsb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 extern void flush_tsb_user(struct tlb_batch *tb);
+extern void flush_tsb_user_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr);
 
 /* TLB flush operations. */
 
-extern void flush_tlb_pending(void);
+static inline void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				  unsigned long vmaddr)
+{
+}
+
+static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+				   unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+}
+
+#define __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE
 
-#define flush_tlb_range(vma,start,end)	\
-	do { (void)(start); flush_tlb_pending(); } while (0)
-#define flush_tlb_page(vma,addr)	flush_tlb_pending()
-#define flush_tlb_mm(mm)		flush_tlb_pending()
+extern void flush_tlb_pending(void);
+extern void arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(void);
+extern void arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(void);
+#define arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode()      do {} while (0)
 
 /* Local cpu only.  */
 extern void __flush_tlb_all(void);
-
+extern void __flush_tlb_page(unsigned long context, unsigned long vaddr);
 extern void __flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -38,15 +54,24 @@ do {	flush_tsb_kernel_range(start,end); \
 	__flush_tlb_kernel_range(start,end); \
 } while (0)
 
+static inline void global_flush_tlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+	__flush_tlb_page(CTX_HWBITS(mm->context), vaddr);
+}
+
 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
 
 extern void smp_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
+extern void smp_flush_tlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr);
 
 #define flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) \
 do {	flush_tsb_kernel_range(start,end); \
 	smp_flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); \
 } while (0)
 
+#define global_flush_tlb_page(mm, vaddr) \
+	smp_flush_tlb_page(mm, vaddr)
+
 #endif /* ! CONFIG_SMP */
 
 #endif /* _SPARC64_TLBFLUSH_H */