perf: Do the big rename: Performance Counters -> Performance Events

Bye-bye Performance Counters, welcome Performance Events!

In the past few months the perfcounters subsystem has grown out its
initial role of counting hardware events, and has become (and is
becoming) a much broader generic event enumeration, reporting, logging,
monitoring, analysis facility.

Naming its core object 'perf_counter' and naming the subsystem
'perfcounters' has become more and more of a misnomer. With pending
code like hw-breakpoints support the 'counter' name is less and
less appropriate.

All in one, we've decided to rename the subsystem to 'performance
events' and to propagate this rename through all fields, variables
and API names. (in an ABI compatible fashion)

The word 'event' is also a bit shorter than 'counter' - which makes
it slightly more convenient to write/handle as well.

Thanks goes to Stephane Eranian who first observed this misnomer and
suggested a rename.

User-space tooling and ABI compatibility is not affected - this patch
should be function-invariant. (Also, defconfigs were not touched to
keep the size down.)

This patch has been generated via the following script:

  FILES=$(find * -type f | grep -vE 'oprofile|[^K]config')

  sed -i \
    -e 's/PERF_EVENT_/PERF_RECORD_/g' \
    -e 's/PERF_COUNTER/PERF_EVENT/g' \
    -e 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g' \
    -e 's/nb_counters/nb_events/g' \
    -e 's/swcounter/swevent/g' \
    -e 's/tpcounter_event/tp_event/g' \
    $FILES

  for N in $(find . -name perf_counter.[ch]); do
    M=$(echo $N | sed 's/perf_counter/perf_event/g')
    mv $N $M
  done

  FILES=$(find . -name perf_event.*)

  sed -i \
    -e 's/COUNTER_MASK/REG_MASK/g' \
    -e 's/COUNTER/EVENT/g' \
    -e 's/\<event\>/event_id/g' \
    -e 's/counter/event/g' \
    -e 's/Counter/Event/g' \
    $FILES

... to keep it as correct as possible. This script can also be
used by anyone who has pending perfcounters patches - it converts
a Linux kernel tree over to the new naming. We tried to time this
change to the point in time where the amount of pending patches
is the smallest: the end of the merge window.

Namespace clashes were fixed up in a preparatory patch - and some
stylistic fallout will be fixed up in a subsequent patch.

( NOTE: 'counters' are still the proper terminology when we deal
  with hardware registers - and these sed scripts are a bit
  over-eager in renaming them. I've undone some of that, but
  in case there's something left where 'counter' would be
  better than 'event' we can undo that on an individual basis
  instead of touching an otherwise nicely automated patch. )

Suggested-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

1 files changed, 108 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ad7ce3fd506
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H
+#define _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H
+
+/*
+ * Performance event hw details:
+ */
+
+#define X86_PMC_MAX_GENERIC					8
+#define X86_PMC_MAX_FIXED					3
+
+#define X86_PMC_IDX_GENERIC				        0
+#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED				       32
+#define X86_PMC_IDX_MAX					       64
+
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0			      0xc1
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1			      0xc2
+
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0			     0x186
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1			     0x187
+
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE			  (1 << 22)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT			  (1 << 20)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS			  (1 << 17)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR			  (1 << 16)
+
+/*
+ * Includes eventsel and unit mask as well:
+ */
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_MASK				    0xffff
+
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL		      0x3c
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK		(0x00 << 8)
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX 		 0
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT \
+		(1 << (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX))
+
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_BRANCH_MISSES_RETIRED			 6
+
+/*
+ * Intel "Architectural Performance Monitoring" CPUID
+ * detection/enumeration details:
+ */
+union cpuid10_eax {
+	struct {
+		unsigned int version_id:8;
+		unsigned int num_events:8;
+		unsigned int bit_width:8;
+		unsigned int mask_length:8;
+	} split;
+	unsigned int full;
+};
+
+union cpuid10_edx {
+	struct {
+		unsigned int num_events_fixed:4;
+		unsigned int reserved:28;
+	} split;
+	unsigned int full;
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Fixed-purpose performance events:
+ */
+
+/*
+ * All 3 fixed-mode PMCs are configured via this single MSR:
+ */
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL			0x38d
+
+/*
+ * The counts are available in three separate MSRs:
+ */
+
+/* Instr_Retired.Any: */
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0			0x309
+#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS			(X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 0)
+
+/* CPU_CLK_Unhalted.Core: */
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR1			0x30a
+#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_CPU_CYCLES			(X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 1)
+
+/* CPU_CLK_Unhalted.Ref: */
+#define MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR2			0x30b
+#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BUS_CYCLES			(X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 2)
+
+/*
+ * We model BTS tracing as another fixed-mode PMC.
+ *
+ * We choose a value in the middle of the fixed event range, since lower
+ * values are used by actual fixed events and higher values are used
+ * to indicate other overflow conditions in the PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS msr.
+ */
+#define X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS				(X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED + 16)
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
+extern void init_hw_perf_events(void);
+extern void perf_events_lapic_init(void);
+
+#define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET			0
+
+#else
+static inline void init_hw_perf_events(void)		{ }
+static inline void perf_events_lapic_init(void)	{ }
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERF_EVENT_H */