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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-05-23 08:42:08 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-05-23 08:42:08 -0700
commitf4b10bc60a310916bab5413f821b99ef845cac17 (patch)
tree904532e8cd93b88261f21427c4ec4917d4b3e79d /arch/x86/include/asm
parent53ee7569ce8beb3fd3fc0817116c29298d72353f (diff)
parentc8cfbb555eb3632bf3dcbe1a591c1f4d0c28681c (diff)
Merge branch 'kvm-updates/2.6.40' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
* 'kvm-updates/2.6.40' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (131 commits) KVM: MMU: Use ptep_user for cmpxchg_gpte() KVM: Fix kvm mmu_notifier initialization order KVM: Add documentation for KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS KVM: make guest mode entry to be rcu quiescent state KVM: x86 emulator: Make jmp far emulation into a separate function KVM: x86 emulator: Rename emulate_grpX() to em_grpX() KVM: x86 emulator: Remove unused arg from emulate_pop() KVM: x86 emulator: Remove unused arg from writeback() KVM: x86 emulator: Remove unused arg from read_descriptor() KVM: x86 emulator: Remove unused arg from seg_override() KVM: Validate userspace_addr of memslot when registered KVM: MMU: Clean up gpte reading with copy_from_user() KVM: PPC: booke: add sregs support KVM: PPC: booke: save/restore VRSAVE (a.k.a. USPRG0) KVM: PPC: use ticks, not usecs, for exit timing KVM: PPC: fix exit accounting for SPRs, tlbwe, tlbsx KVM: PPC: e500: emulate SVR KVM: VMX: Cache vmcs segment fields KVM: x86 emulator: consolidate segment accessors KVM: VMX: Avoid reading %rip unnecessarily when handling exceptions ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h193
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h55
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h1
3 files changed, 189 insertions, 60 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 0f521356432..0049211959c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
#include <asm/desc_defs.h>
struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
+enum x86_intercept;
+enum x86_intercept_stage;
struct x86_exception {
u8 vector;
@@ -24,6 +26,24 @@ struct x86_exception {
};
/*
+ * This struct is used to carry enough information from the instruction
+ * decoder to main KVM so that a decision can be made whether the
+ * instruction needs to be intercepted or not.
+ */
+struct x86_instruction_info {
+ u8 intercept; /* which intercept */
+ u8 rep_prefix; /* rep prefix? */
+ u8 modrm_mod; /* mod part of modrm */
+ u8 modrm_reg; /* index of register used */
+ u8 modrm_rm; /* rm part of modrm */
+ u64 src_val; /* value of source operand */
+ u8 src_bytes; /* size of source operand */
+ u8 dst_bytes; /* size of destination operand */
+ u8 ad_bytes; /* size of src/dst address */
+ u64 next_rip; /* rip following the instruction */
+};
+
+/*
* x86_emulate_ops:
*
* These operations represent the instruction emulator's interface to memory.
@@ -62,6 +82,7 @@ struct x86_exception {
#define X86EMUL_RETRY_INSTR 3 /* retry the instruction for some reason */
#define X86EMUL_CMPXCHG_FAILED 4 /* cmpxchg did not see expected value */
#define X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED 5 /* IO is needed to complete emulation */
+#define X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED 6 /* Intercepted by nested VMCB/VMCS */
struct x86_emulate_ops {
/*
@@ -71,8 +92,9 @@ struct x86_emulate_ops {
* @val: [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
* @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
*/
- int (*read_std)(unsigned long addr, void *val,
- unsigned int bytes, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ int (*read_std)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr, void *val,
+ unsigned int bytes,
struct x86_exception *fault);
/*
@@ -82,8 +104,8 @@ struct x86_emulate_ops {
* @val: [OUT] Value write to memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
* @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to write to memory.
*/
- int (*write_std)(unsigned long addr, void *val,
- unsigned int bytes, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ int (*write_std)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
struct x86_exception *fault);
/*
* fetch: Read bytes of standard (non-emulated/special) memory.
@@ -92,8 +114,8 @@ struct x86_emulate_ops {
* @val: [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
* @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
*/
- int (*fetch)(unsigned long addr, void *val,
- unsigned int bytes, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ int (*fetch)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
struct x86_exception *fault);
/*
@@ -102,11 +124,9 @@ struct x86_emulate_ops {
* @val: [OUT] Value read from memory, zero-extended to 'u_long'.
* @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to read from memory.
*/
- int (*read_emulated)(unsigned long addr,
- void *val,
- unsigned int bytes,
- struct x86_exception *fault,
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ int (*read_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
+ struct x86_exception *fault);
/*
* write_emulated: Write bytes to emulated/special memory area.
@@ -115,11 +135,10 @@ struct x86_emulate_ops {
* required).
* @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to write to memory.
*/
- int (*write_emulated)(unsigned long addr,
- const void *val,
+ int (*write_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr, const void *val,
unsigned int bytes,
- struct x86_exception *fault,
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ struct x86_exception *fault);
/*
* cmpxchg_emulated: Emulate an atomic (LOCKed) CMPXCHG operation on an
@@ -129,40 +148,54 @@ struct x86_emulate_ops {
* @new: [IN ] Value to write to @addr.
* @bytes: [IN ] Number of bytes to access using CMPXCHG.
*/
- int (*cmpxchg_emulated)(unsigned long addr,
+ int (*cmpxchg_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ unsigned long addr,
const void *old,
const void *new,
unsigned int bytes,
- struct x86_exception *fault,
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-
- int (*pio_in_emulated)(int size, unsigned short port, void *val,
- unsigned int count, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-
- int (*pio_out_emulated)(int size, unsigned short port, const void *val,
- unsigned int count, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-
- bool (*get_cached_descriptor)(struct desc_struct *desc, u32 *base3,
- int seg, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- void (*set_cached_descriptor)(struct desc_struct *desc, u32 base3,
- int seg, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- u16 (*get_segment_selector)(int seg, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- void (*set_segment_selector)(u16 sel, int seg, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- unsigned long (*get_cached_segment_base)(int seg, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- void (*get_gdt)(struct desc_ptr *dt, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- void (*get_idt)(struct desc_ptr *dt, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- ulong (*get_cr)(int cr, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- int (*set_cr)(int cr, ulong val, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- int (*cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- int (*get_dr)(int dr, unsigned long *dest, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- int (*set_dr)(int dr, unsigned long value, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
- int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
+ struct x86_exception *fault);
+ void (*invlpg)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, ulong addr);
+
+ int (*pio_in_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ int size, unsigned short port, void *val,
+ unsigned int count);
+
+ int (*pio_out_emulated)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ int size, unsigned short port, const void *val,
+ unsigned int count);
+
+ bool (*get_segment)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 *selector,
+ struct desc_struct *desc, u32 *base3, int seg);
+ void (*set_segment)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u16 selector,
+ struct desc_struct *desc, u32 base3, int seg);
+ unsigned long (*get_cached_segment_base)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ int seg);
+ void (*get_gdt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+ void (*get_idt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+ void (*set_gdt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+ void (*set_idt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, struct desc_ptr *dt);
+ ulong (*get_cr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr);
+ int (*set_cr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int cr, ulong val);
+ int (*cpl)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+ int (*get_dr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, ulong *dest);
+ int (*set_dr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, int dr, ulong value);
+ int (*set_msr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
+ int (*get_msr)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
+ void (*halt)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+ void (*wbinvd)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+ int (*fix_hypercall)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+ void (*get_fpu)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt); /* disables preempt */
+ void (*put_fpu)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt); /* reenables preempt */
+ int (*intercept)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
+ struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+ enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
};
+typedef u32 __attribute__((vector_size(16))) sse128_t;
+
/* Type, address-of, and value of an instruction's operand. */
struct operand {
- enum { OP_REG, OP_MEM, OP_IMM, OP_NONE } type;
+ enum { OP_REG, OP_MEM, OP_IMM, OP_XMM, OP_NONE } type;
unsigned int bytes;
union {
unsigned long orig_val;
@@ -174,11 +207,13 @@ struct operand {
ulong ea;
unsigned seg;
} mem;
+ unsigned xmm;
} addr;
union {
unsigned long val;
u64 val64;
char valptr[sizeof(unsigned long) + 2];
+ sse128_t vec_val;
};
};
@@ -197,6 +232,7 @@ struct read_cache {
struct decode_cache {
u8 twobyte;
u8 b;
+ u8 intercept;
u8 lock_prefix;
u8 rep_prefix;
u8 op_bytes;
@@ -209,6 +245,7 @@ struct decode_cache {
u8 seg_override;
unsigned int d;
int (*execute)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
+ int (*check_perm)(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
unsigned long eip;
/* modrm */
@@ -227,17 +264,15 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
struct x86_emulate_ops *ops;
/* Register state before/after emulation. */
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
-
unsigned long eflags;
unsigned long eip; /* eip before instruction emulation */
/* Emulated execution mode, represented by an X86EMUL_MODE value. */
int mode;
- u32 cs_base;
/* interruptibility state, as a result of execution of STI or MOV SS */
int interruptibility;
+ bool guest_mode; /* guest running a nested guest */
bool perm_ok; /* do not check permissions if true */
bool only_vendor_specific_insn;
@@ -249,8 +284,8 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
};
/* Repeat String Operation Prefix */
-#define REPE_PREFIX 1
-#define REPNE_PREFIX 2
+#define REPE_PREFIX 0xf3
+#define REPNE_PREFIX 0xf2
/* Execution mode, passed to the emulator. */
#define X86EMUL_MODE_REAL 0 /* Real mode. */
@@ -259,6 +294,69 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt {
#define X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32 4 /* 32-bit protected mode. */
#define X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64 8 /* 64-bit (long) mode. */
+/* any protected mode */
+#define X86EMUL_MODE_PROT (X86EMUL_MODE_PROT16|X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32| \
+ X86EMUL_MODE_PROT64)
+
+enum x86_intercept_stage {
+ X86_ICTP_NONE = 0, /* Allow zero-init to not match anything */
+ X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT,
+ X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT,
+ X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS,
+};
+
+enum x86_intercept {
+ x86_intercept_none,
+ x86_intercept_cr_read,
+ x86_intercept_cr_write,
+ x86_intercept_clts,
+ x86_intercept_lmsw,
+ x86_intercept_smsw,
+ x86_intercept_dr_read,
+ x86_intercept_dr_write,
+ x86_intercept_lidt,
+ x86_intercept_sidt,
+ x86_intercept_lgdt,
+ x86_intercept_sgdt,
+ x86_intercept_lldt,
+ x86_intercept_sldt,
+ x86_intercept_ltr,
+ x86_intercept_str,
+ x86_intercept_rdtsc,
+ x86_intercept_rdpmc,
+ x86_intercept_pushf,
+ x86_intercept_popf,
+ x86_intercept_cpuid,
+ x86_intercept_rsm,
+ x86_intercept_iret,
+ x86_intercept_intn,
+ x86_intercept_invd,
+ x86_intercept_pause,
+ x86_intercept_hlt,
+ x86_intercept_invlpg,
+ x86_intercept_invlpga,
+ x86_intercept_vmrun,
+ x86_intercept_vmload,
+ x86_intercept_vmsave,
+ x86_intercept_vmmcall,
+ x86_intercept_stgi,
+ x86_intercept_clgi,
+ x86_intercept_skinit,
+ x86_intercept_rdtscp,
+ x86_intercept_icebp,
+ x86_intercept_wbinvd,
+ x86_intercept_monitor,
+ x86_intercept_mwait,
+ x86_intercept_rdmsr,
+ x86_intercept_wrmsr,
+ x86_intercept_in,
+ x86_intercept_ins,
+ x86_intercept_out,
+ x86_intercept_outs,
+
+ nr_x86_intercepts
+};
+
/* Host execution mode. */
#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
#define X86EMUL_MODE_HOST X86EMUL_MODE_PROT32
@@ -270,6 +368,7 @@ int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len);
#define EMULATION_FAILED -1
#define EMULATION_OK 0
#define EMULATION_RESTART 1
+#define EMULATION_INTERCEPTED 2
int x86_emulate_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt);
int emulator_task_switch(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
u16 tss_selector, int reason,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index c8af0991fdf..d2ac8e2ee89 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -30,14 +30,30 @@
#define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 32
/* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
+#define KVM_MMIO_SIZE 16
#define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
+#define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
+ (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
+ | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
+ | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
+
#define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1)
#define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD))
#define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS | \
0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL)
+#define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
+ (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
+ | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
+ | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR \
+ | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE \
+ | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE))
+
+#define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
+
+
#define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
#define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
@@ -118,6 +134,9 @@ enum kvm_reg {
enum kvm_reg_ex {
VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
+ VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
+ VCPU_EXREG_CPL,
+ VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
};
enum {
@@ -256,7 +275,7 @@ struct kvm_mmu {
struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
- u64 *spte, const void *pte, unsigned long mmu_seq);
+ u64 *spte, const void *pte);
hpa_t root_hpa;
int root_level;
int shadow_root_level;
@@ -340,7 +359,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
struct fpu guest_fpu;
u64 xcr0;
- gva_t mmio_fault_cr2;
struct kvm_pio_request pio;
void *pio_data;
@@ -367,18 +385,22 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
/* emulate context */
struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
+ bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
+ bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
gpa_t time;
struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
unsigned int time_offset;
struct page *time_page;
- u64 last_host_tsc;
u64 last_guest_tsc;
u64 last_kernel_ns;
u64 last_tsc_nsec;
u64 last_tsc_write;
+ u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
bool tsc_catchup;
+ u32 tsc_catchup_mult;
+ s8 tsc_catchup_shift;
bool nmi_pending;
bool nmi_injected;
@@ -448,9 +470,6 @@ struct kvm_arch {
u64 last_tsc_nsec;
u64 last_tsc_offset;
u64 last_tsc_write;
- u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
- u32 virtual_tsc_mult;
- s8 virtual_tsc_shift;
struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
@@ -502,6 +521,8 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
u32 nmi_injections;
};
+struct x86_instruction_info;
+
struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
@@ -586,9 +607,17 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
+ void (*set_tsc_khz)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz);
void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
+ u64 (*compute_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc);
+
void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
+
+ int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct x86_instruction_info *info,
+ enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
+
const struct trace_print_flags *exit_reasons_str;
};
@@ -627,6 +656,13 @@ u8 kvm_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
extern bool tdp_enabled;
+/* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
+extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
+/* minimum supported tsc_khz for guests */
+extern u32 kvm_min_guest_tsc_khz;
+/* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
+extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
+
enum emulation_result {
EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
@@ -645,9 +681,6 @@ static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
}
-void realmode_lgdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
-void realmode_lidt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 size, unsigned long address);
-
void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data);
int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
@@ -657,8 +690,6 @@ struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-int emulate_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t address);
-int emulate_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
@@ -721,8 +752,6 @@ gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-int kvm_fix_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-
int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
void *insn, int insn_len);
void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 3cce71413d0..485b4f1f079 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@
complete list. */
#define MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL 0x0000008b
+#define MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO 0xc0000104
#define MSR_AMD64_NB_CFG 0xc001001f
#define MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LOADER 0xc0010020
#define MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH 0xc0010140