i386: move kernel/cpu/cpufreq

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

1 files changed, 703 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ca3e1d34188
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k7.c
@@ -0,0 +1,703 @@
+/*
+ *  AMD K7 Powernow driver.
+ *  (C) 2003 Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> on behalf of SuSE Labs.
+ *  (C) 2003-2004 Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
+ *
+ *  Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2.
+ *  Based upon datasheets & sample CPUs kindly provided by AMD.
+ *
+ * Errata 5: Processor may fail to execute a FID/VID change in presence of interrupt.
+ * - We cli/sti on stepping A0 CPUs around the FID/VID transition.
+ * Errata 15: Processors with half frequency multipliers may hang upon wakeup from disconnect.
+ * - We disable half multipliers if ACPI is used on A0 stepping CPUs.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/system.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "powernow-k7.h"
+
+#define PFX "powernow: "
+
+
+struct psb_s {
+	u8 signature[10];
+	u8 tableversion;
+	u8 flags;
+	u16 settlingtime;
+	u8 reserved1;
+	u8 numpst;
+};
+
+struct pst_s {
+	u32 cpuid;
+	u8 fsbspeed;
+	u8 maxfid;
+	u8 startvid;
+	u8 numpstates;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+union powernow_acpi_control_t {
+	struct {
+		unsigned long fid:5,
+		vid:5,
+		sgtc:20,
+		res1:2;
+	} bits;
+	unsigned long val;
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEBUG
+/* divide by 1000 to get VCore voltage in V. */
+static const int mobile_vid_table[32] = {
+    2000, 1950, 1900, 1850, 1800, 1750, 1700, 1650,
+    1600, 1550, 1500, 1450, 1400, 1350, 1300, 0,
+    1275, 1250, 1225, 1200, 1175, 1150, 1125, 1100,
+    1075, 1050, 1025, 1000, 975, 950, 925, 0,
+};
+#endif
+
+/* divide by 10 to get FID. */
+static const int fid_codes[32] = {
+    110, 115, 120, 125, 50, 55, 60, 65,
+    70, 75, 80, 85, 90, 95, 100, 105,
+    30, 190, 40, 200, 130, 135, 140, 210,
+    150, 225, 160, 165, 170, 180, -1, -1,
+};
+
+/* This parameter is used in order to force ACPI instead of legacy method for
+ * configuration purpose.
+ */
+
+static int acpi_force;
+
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *powernow_table;
+
+static unsigned int can_scale_bus;
+static unsigned int can_scale_vid;
+static unsigned int minimum_speed=-1;
+static unsigned int maximum_speed;
+static unsigned int number_scales;
+static unsigned int fsb;
+static unsigned int latency;
+static char have_a0;
+
+#define dprintk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_DRIVER, "powernow-k7", msg)
+
+static int check_fsb(unsigned int fsbspeed)
+{
+	int delta;
+	unsigned int f = fsb / 1000;
+
+	delta = (fsbspeed > f) ? fsbspeed - f : f - fsbspeed;
+	return (delta < 5);
+}
+
+static int check_powernow(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+	unsigned int maxei, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+	if ((c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) || (c->x86 !=6)) {
+#ifdef MODULE
+		printk (KERN_INFO PFX "This module only works with AMD K7 CPUs\n");
+#endif
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Get maximum capabilities */
+	maxei = cpuid_eax (0x80000000);
+	if (maxei < 0x80000007) {	/* Any powernow info ? */
+#ifdef MODULE
+		printk (KERN_INFO PFX "No powernow capabilities detected\n");
+#endif
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if ((c->x86_model == 6) && (c->x86_mask == 0)) {
+		printk (KERN_INFO PFX "K7 660[A0] core detected, enabling errata workarounds\n");
+		have_a0 = 1;
+	}
+
+	cpuid(0x80000007, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	/* Check we can actually do something before we say anything.*/
+	if (!(edx & (1 << 1 | 1 << 2)))
+		return 0;
+
+	printk (KERN_INFO PFX "PowerNOW! Technology present. Can scale: ");
+
+	if (edx & 1 << 1) {
+		printk ("frequency");
+		can_scale_bus=1;
+	}
+
+	if ((edx & (1 << 1 | 1 << 2)) == 0x6)
+		printk (" and ");
+
+	if (edx & 1 << 2) {
+		printk ("voltage");
+		can_scale_vid=1;
+	}
+
+	printk (".\n");
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int get_ranges (unsigned char *pst)
+{
+	unsigned int j;
+	unsigned int speed;
+	u8 fid, vid;
+
+	powernow_table = kzalloc((sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table) * (number_scales + 1)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!powernow_table)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (j=0 ; j < number_scales; j++) {
+		fid = *pst++;
+
+		powernow_table[j].frequency = (fsb * fid_codes[fid]) / 10;
+		powernow_table[j].index = fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+
+		speed = powernow_table[j].frequency;
+
+		if ((fid_codes[fid] % 10)==5) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+			if (have_a0 == 1)
+				powernow_table[j].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+#endif
+		}
+
+		if (speed < minimum_speed)
+			minimum_speed = speed;
+		if (speed > maximum_speed)
+			maximum_speed = speed;
+
+		vid = *pst++;
+		powernow_table[j].index |= (vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+
+		dprintk ("   FID: 0x%x (%d.%dx [%dMHz])  "
+			 "VID: 0x%x (%d.%03dV)\n", fid, fid_codes[fid] / 10,
+			 fid_codes[fid] % 10, speed/1000, vid,
+			 mobile_vid_table[vid]/1000,
+			 mobile_vid_table[vid]%1000);
+	}
+	powernow_table[number_scales].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+	powernow_table[number_scales].index = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void change_FID(int fid)
+{
+	union msr_fidvidctl fidvidctl;
+
+	rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+	if (fidvidctl.bits.FID != fid) {
+		fidvidctl.bits.SGTC = latency;
+		fidvidctl.bits.FID = fid;
+		fidvidctl.bits.VIDC = 0;
+		fidvidctl.bits.FIDC = 1;
+		wrmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void change_VID(int vid)
+{
+	union msr_fidvidctl fidvidctl;
+
+	rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+	if (fidvidctl.bits.VID != vid) {
+		fidvidctl.bits.SGTC = latency;
+		fidvidctl.bits.VID = vid;
+		fidvidctl.bits.FIDC = 0;
+		fidvidctl.bits.VIDC = 1;
+		wrmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_CTL, fidvidctl.val);
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void change_speed (unsigned int index)
+{
+	u8 fid, vid;
+	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+	union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+	int cfid;
+
+	/* fid are the lower 8 bits of the index we stored into
+	 * the cpufreq frequency table in powernow_decode_bios,
+	 * vid are the upper 8 bits.
+	 */
+
+	fid = powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF;
+	vid = (powernow_table[index].index & 0xFF00) >> 8;
+
+	freqs.cpu = 0;
+
+	rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+	cfid = fidvidstatus.bits.CFID;
+	freqs.old = fsb * fid_codes[cfid] / 10;
+
+	freqs.new = powernow_table[index].frequency;
+
+	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+
+	/* Now do the magic poking into the MSRs.  */
+
+	if (have_a0 == 1)	/* A0 errata 5 */
+		local_irq_disable();
+
+	if (freqs.old > freqs.new) {
+		/* Going down, so change FID first */
+		change_FID(fid);
+		change_VID(vid);
+	} else {
+		/* Going up, so change VID first */
+		change_VID(vid);
+		change_FID(fid);
+	}
+
+
+	if (have_a0 == 1)
+		local_irq_enable();
+
+	cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+
+static struct acpi_processor_performance *acpi_processor_perf;
+
+static int powernow_acpi_init(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	int retval = 0;
+	union powernow_acpi_control_t pc;
+
+	if (acpi_processor_perf != NULL && powernow_table != NULL) {
+		retval = -EINVAL;
+		goto err0;
+	}
+
+	acpi_processor_perf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_performance),
+				      GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!acpi_processor_perf) {
+		retval = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err0;
+	}
+
+	if (acpi_processor_register_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0)) {
+		retval = -EIO;
+		goto err1;
+	}
+
+	if (acpi_processor_perf->control_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
+		retval = -ENODEV;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	if (acpi_processor_perf->status_register.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
+		retval = -ENODEV;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	number_scales = acpi_processor_perf->state_count;
+
+	if (number_scales < 2) {
+		retval = -ENODEV;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	powernow_table = kzalloc((number_scales + 1) * (sizeof(struct cpufreq_frequency_table)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!powernow_table) {
+		retval = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	pc.val = (unsigned long) acpi_processor_perf->states[0].control;
+	for (i = 0; i < number_scales; i++) {
+		u8 fid, vid;
+		struct acpi_processor_px *state =
+			&acpi_processor_perf->states[i];
+		unsigned int speed, speed_mhz;
+
+		pc.val = (unsigned long) state->control;
+		dprintk ("acpi:  P%d: %d MHz %d mW %d uS control %08x SGTC %d\n",
+			 i,
+			 (u32) state->core_frequency,
+			 (u32) state->power,
+			 (u32) state->transition_latency,
+			 (u32) state->control,
+			 pc.bits.sgtc);
+
+		vid = pc.bits.vid;
+		fid = pc.bits.fid;
+
+		powernow_table[i].frequency = fsb * fid_codes[fid] / 10;
+		powernow_table[i].index = fid; /* lower 8 bits */
+		powernow_table[i].index |= (vid << 8); /* upper 8 bits */
+
+		speed = powernow_table[i].frequency;
+		speed_mhz = speed / 1000;
+
+		/* processor_perflib will multiply the MHz value by 1000 to
+		 * get a KHz value (e.g. 1266000). However, powernow-k7 works
+		 * with true KHz values (e.g. 1266768). To ensure that all
+		 * powernow frequencies are available, we must ensure that
+		 * ACPI doesn't restrict them, so we round up the MHz value
+		 * to ensure that perflib's computed KHz value is greater than
+		 * or equal to powernow's KHz value.
+		 */
+		if (speed % 1000 > 0)
+			speed_mhz++;
+
+		if ((fid_codes[fid] % 10)==5) {
+			if (have_a0 == 1)
+				powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
+		}
+
+		dprintk ("   FID: 0x%x (%d.%dx [%dMHz])  "
+			 "VID: 0x%x (%d.%03dV)\n", fid, fid_codes[fid] / 10,
+			 fid_codes[fid] % 10, speed_mhz, vid,
+			 mobile_vid_table[vid]/1000,
+			 mobile_vid_table[vid]%1000);
+
+		if (state->core_frequency != speed_mhz) {
+			state->core_frequency = speed_mhz;
+			dprintk("   Corrected ACPI frequency to %d\n",
+				speed_mhz);
+		}
+
+		if (latency < pc.bits.sgtc)
+			latency = pc.bits.sgtc;
+
+		if (speed < minimum_speed)
+			minimum_speed = speed;
+		if (speed > maximum_speed)
+			maximum_speed = speed;
+	}
+
+	powernow_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+	powernow_table[i].index = 0;
+
+	/* notify BIOS that we exist */
+	acpi_processor_notify_smm(THIS_MODULE);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err2:
+	acpi_processor_unregister_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0);
+err1:
+	kfree(acpi_processor_perf);
+err0:
+	printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "ACPI perflib can not be used in this platform\n");
+	acpi_processor_perf = NULL;
+	return retval;
+}
+#else
+static int powernow_acpi_init(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "no support for ACPI processor found."
+	       "  Please recompile your kernel with ACPI processor\n");
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int powernow_decode_bios (int maxfid, int startvid)
+{
+	struct psb_s *psb;
+	struct pst_s *pst;
+	unsigned int i, j;
+	unsigned char *p;
+	unsigned int etuple;
+	unsigned int ret;
+
+	etuple = cpuid_eax(0x80000001);
+
+	for (i=0xC0000; i < 0xffff0 ; i+=16) {
+
+		p = phys_to_virt(i);
+
+		if (memcmp(p, "AMDK7PNOW!",  10) == 0){
+			dprintk ("Found PSB header at %p\n", p);
+			psb = (struct psb_s *) p;
+			dprintk ("Table version: 0x%x\n", psb->tableversion);
+			if (psb->tableversion != 0x12) {
+				printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Sorry, only v1.2 tables supported right now\n");
+				return -ENODEV;
+			}
+
+			dprintk ("Flags: 0x%x\n", psb->flags);
+			if ((psb->flags & 1)==0) {
+				dprintk ("Mobile voltage regulator\n");
+			} else {
+				dprintk ("Desktop voltage regulator\n");
+			}
+
+			latency = psb->settlingtime;
+			if (latency < 100) {
+				printk (KERN_INFO PFX "BIOS set settling time to %d microseconds."
+						"Should be at least 100. Correcting.\n", latency);
+				latency = 100;
+			}
+			dprintk ("Settling Time: %d microseconds.\n", psb->settlingtime);
+			dprintk ("Has %d PST tables. (Only dumping ones relevant to this CPU).\n", psb->numpst);
+
+			p += sizeof (struct psb_s);
+
+			pst = (struct pst_s *) p;
+
+			for (j=0; j<psb->numpst; j++) {
+				pst = (struct pst_s *) p;
+				number_scales = pst->numpstates;
+
+				if ((etuple == pst->cpuid) && check_fsb(pst->fsbspeed) &&
+				    (maxfid==pst->maxfid) && (startvid==pst->startvid))
+				{
+					dprintk ("PST:%d (@%p)\n", j, pst);
+					dprintk (" cpuid: 0x%x  fsb: %d  maxFID: 0x%x  startvid: 0x%x\n",
+						 pst->cpuid, pst->fsbspeed, pst->maxfid, pst->startvid);
+
+					ret = get_ranges ((char *) pst + sizeof (struct pst_s));
+					return ret;
+				} else {
+					unsigned int k;
+					p = (char *) pst + sizeof (struct pst_s);
+					for (k=0; k<number_scales; k++)
+						p+=2;
+				}
+			}
+			printk (KERN_INFO PFX "No PST tables match this cpuid (0x%x)\n", etuple);
+			printk (KERN_INFO PFX "This is indicative of a broken BIOS.\n");
+
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		p++;
+	}
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_target (struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+			    unsigned int target_freq,
+			    unsigned int relation)
+{
+	unsigned int newstate;
+
+	if (cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, powernow_table, target_freq, relation, &newstate))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	change_speed(newstate);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int powernow_verify (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, powernow_table);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We use the fact that the bus frequency is somehow
+ * a multiple of 100000/3 khz, then we compute sgtc according
+ * to this multiple.
+ * That way, we match more how AMD thinks all of that work.
+ * We will then get the same kind of behaviour already tested under
+ * the "well-known" other OS.
+ */
+static int __init fixup_sgtc(void)
+{
+	unsigned int sgtc;
+	unsigned int m;
+
+	m = fsb / 3333;
+	if ((m % 10) >= 5)
+		m += 5;
+
+	m /= 10;
+
+	sgtc = 100 * m * latency;
+	sgtc = sgtc / 3;
+	if (sgtc > 0xfffff) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "SGTC too large %d\n", sgtc);
+		sgtc = 0xfffff;
+	}
+	return sgtc;
+}
+
+static unsigned int powernow_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+	unsigned int cfid;
+
+	if (cpu)
+		return 0;
+	rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+	cfid = fidvidstatus.bits.CFID;
+
+	return (fsb * fid_codes[cfid] / 10);
+}
+
+
+static int __init acer_cpufreq_pst(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "%s laptop with broken PST tables in BIOS detected.\n", d->ident);
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "You need to downgrade to 3A21 (09/09/2002), or try a newer BIOS than 3A71 (01/20/2003)\n");
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "cpufreq scaling has been disabled as a result of this.\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some Athlon laptops have really fucked PST tables.
+ * A BIOS update is all that can save them.
+ * Mention this, and disable cpufreq.
+ */
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata powernow_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		.callback = acer_cpufreq_pst,
+		.ident = "Acer Aspire",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Insyde Software"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "3A71"),
+		},
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+static int __init powernow_cpu_init (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	union msr_fidvidstatus fidvidstatus;
+	int result;
+
+	if (policy->cpu != 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	rdmsrl (MSR_K7_FID_VID_STATUS, fidvidstatus.val);
+
+	recalibrate_cpu_khz();
+
+	fsb = (10 * cpu_khz) / fid_codes[fidvidstatus.bits.CFID];
+	if (!fsb) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING PFX "can not determine bus frequency\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	dprintk("FSB: %3dMHz\n", fsb/1000);
+
+	if (dmi_check_system(powernow_dmi_table) || acpi_force) {
+		printk (KERN_INFO PFX "PSB/PST known to be broken.  Trying ACPI instead\n");
+		result = powernow_acpi_init();
+	} else {
+		result = powernow_decode_bios(fidvidstatus.bits.MFID, fidvidstatus.bits.SVID);
+		if (result) {
+			printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Trying ACPI perflib\n");
+			maximum_speed = 0;
+			minimum_speed = -1;
+			latency = 0;
+			result = powernow_acpi_init();
+			if (result) {
+				printk (KERN_INFO PFX "ACPI and legacy methods failed\n");
+				printk (KERN_INFO PFX "See http://www.codemonkey.org.uk/projects/cpufreq/powernow-k7.html\n");
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* SGTC use the bus clock as timer */
+			latency = fixup_sgtc();
+			printk(KERN_INFO PFX "SGTC: %d\n", latency);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (result)
+		return result;
+
+	printk (KERN_INFO PFX "Minimum speed %d MHz. Maximum speed %d MHz.\n",
+				minimum_speed/1000, maximum_speed/1000);
+
+	policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
+
+	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = cpufreq_scale(2000000UL, fsb, latency);
+
+	policy->cur = powernow_get(0);
+
+	cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(powernow_table, policy->cpu);
+
+	return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, powernow_table);
+}
+
+static int powernow_cpu_exit (struct cpufreq_policy *policy) {
+	cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_POWERNOW_K7_ACPI
+	if (acpi_processor_perf) {
+		acpi_processor_unregister_performance(acpi_processor_perf, 0);
+		kfree(acpi_processor_perf);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	kfree(powernow_table);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr* powernow_table_attr[] = {
+	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver powernow_driver = {
+	.verify	= powernow_verify,
+	.target	= powernow_target,
+	.get	= powernow_get,
+	.init	= powernow_cpu_init,
+	.exit	= powernow_cpu_exit,
+	.name	= "powernow-k7",
+	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+	.attr	= powernow_table_attr,
+};
+
+static int __init powernow_init (void)
+{
+	if (check_powernow()==0)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	return cpufreq_register_driver(&powernow_driver);
+}
+
+
+static void __exit powernow_exit (void)
+{
+	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&powernow_driver);
+}
+
+module_param(acpi_force,  int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(acpi_force, "Force ACPI to be used.");
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR ("Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION ("Powernow driver for AMD K7 processors.");
+MODULE_LICENSE ("GPL");
+
+late_initcall(powernow_init);
+module_exit(powernow_exit);
+