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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:16:58 +0200
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2007-10-11 11:16:58 +0200
commitf7627e2513987bb5d4e8cb13c4e0a478352141ac (patch)
tree46ef70a107285c1dfe8161a57f433d30252d285a /arch/x86/kernel
parent4ac24f63fd203bc12a841a88a2034dccd358d0d1 (diff)
i386: move kernel/cpu
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile20
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/addon_cpuid_features.c50
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c337
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c192
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c471
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c733
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h28
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c463
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c333
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c806
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/nexgen.c60
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c713
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c192
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c116
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c26
15 files changed, 4540 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6687f6d5ad2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#
+# Makefile for x86-compatible CPU details and quirks
+#
+
+obj-y := common.o proc.o bugs.o
+
+obj-y += amd.o
+obj-y += cyrix.o
+obj-y += centaur.o
+obj-y += transmeta.o
+obj-y += intel.o intel_cacheinfo.o addon_cpuid_features.o
+obj-y += nexgen.o
+obj-y += umc.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE) += ../../../x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTRR) += ../../../x86/kernel/cpu/mtrr/
+obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) += ../../../x86/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) += perfctr-watchdog.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/addon_cpuid_features.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/addon_cpuid_features.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3e91d3ee26e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/addon_cpuid_features.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+
+/*
+ * Routines to indentify additional cpu features that are scattered in
+ * cpuid space.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+struct cpuid_bit {
+ u16 feature;
+ u8 reg;
+ u8 bit;
+ u32 level;
+};
+
+enum cpuid_regs {
+ CR_EAX = 0,
+ CR_ECX,
+ CR_EDX,
+ CR_EBX
+};
+
+void __cpuinit init_scattered_cpuid_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 max_level;
+ u32 regs[4];
+ const struct cpuid_bit *cb;
+
+ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
+ { X86_FEATURE_IDA, CR_EAX, 1, 0x00000006 },
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+ };
+
+ for (cb = cpuid_bits; cb->feature; cb++) {
+
+ /* Verify that the level is valid */
+ max_level = cpuid_eax(cb->level & 0xffff0000);
+ if (max_level < cb->level ||
+ max_level > (cb->level | 0xffff))
+ continue;
+
+ cpuid(cb->level, &regs[CR_EAX], &regs[CR_EBX],
+ &regs[CR_ECX], &regs[CR_EDX]);
+
+ if (regs[cb->reg] & (1 << cb->bit))
+ set_bit(cb->feature, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dcf6bbb1c7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * B step AMD K6 before B 9730xxxx have hardware bugs that can cause
+ * misexecution of code under Linux. Owners of such processors should
+ * contact AMD for precise details and a CPU swap.
+ *
+ * See http://www.multimania.com/poulot/k6bug.html
+ * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/revgd.html
+ *
+ * The following test is erm.. interesting. AMD neglected to up
+ * the chip setting when fixing the bug but they also tweaked some
+ * performance at the same time..
+ */
+
+extern void vide(void);
+__asm__(".align 4\nvide: ret");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#define ENABLE_C1E_MASK 0x18000000
+#define CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE 1
+#define CPUID_XFAM 0x0ff00000
+#define CPUID_XFAM_K8 0x00000000
+#define CPUID_XFAM_10H 0x00100000
+#define CPUID_XFAM_11H 0x00200000
+#define CPUID_XMOD 0x000f0000
+#define CPUID_XMOD_REV_F 0x00040000
+
+/* AMD systems with C1E don't have a working lAPIC timer. Check for that. */
+static __cpuinit int amd_apic_timer_broken(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u32 eax = cpuid_eax(CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE);
+ switch (eax & CPUID_XFAM) {
+ case CPUID_XFAM_K8:
+ if ((eax & CPUID_XMOD) < CPUID_XMOD_REV_F)
+ break;
+ case CPUID_XFAM_10H:
+ case CPUID_XFAM_11H:
+ rdmsr(MSR_K8_ENABLE_C1E, lo, hi);
+ if (lo & ENABLE_C1E_MASK)
+ return 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* err on the side of caution */
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+int force_mwait __cpuinitdata;
+
+static void __cpuinit init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ int mbytes = num_physpages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
+ int r;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ unsigned long long value;
+
+ /* Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8
+ * bit 6 of msr C001_0015
+ *
+ * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings
+ * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default)
+ */
+ if (c->x86 == 15) {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value);
+ value |= 1 << 6;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, value);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * FIXME: We should handle the K5 here. Set up the write
+ * range and also turn on MSR 83 bits 4 and 31 (write alloc,
+ * no bus pipeline)
+ */
+
+ /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+ 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
+ clear_bit(0*32+31, c->x86_capability);
+
+ r = get_model_name(c);
+
+ switch(c->x86)
+ {
+ case 4:
+ /*
+ * General Systems BIOSen alias the cpu frequency registers
+ * of the Elan at 0x000df000. Unfortuantly, one of the Linux
+ * drivers subsequently pokes it, and changes the CPU speed.
+ * Workaround : Remove the unneeded alias.
+ */
+#define CBAR (0xfffc) /* Configuration Base Address (32-bit) */
+#define CBAR_ENB (0x80000000)
+#define CBAR_KEY (0X000000CB)
+ if (c->x86_model==9 || c->x86_model == 10) {
+ if (inl (CBAR) & CBAR_ENB)
+ outl (0 | CBAR_KEY, CBAR);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ if( c->x86_model < 6 )
+ {
+ /* Based on AMD doc 20734R - June 2000 */
+ if ( c->x86_model == 0 ) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, c->x86_capability);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_PGE, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ( c->x86_model == 6 && c->x86_mask == 1 ) {
+ const int K6_BUG_LOOP = 1000000;
+ int n;
+ void (*f_vide)(void);
+ unsigned long d, d2;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "AMD K6 stepping B detected - ");
+
+ /*
+ * It looks like AMD fixed the 2.6.2 bug and improved indirect
+ * calls at the same time.
+ */
+
+ n = K6_BUG_LOOP;
+ f_vide = vide;
+ rdtscl(d);
+ while (n--)
+ f_vide();
+ rdtscl(d2);
+ d = d2-d;
+
+ if (d > 20*K6_BUG_LOOP)
+ printk("system stability may be impaired when more than 32 MB are used.\n");
+ else
+ printk("probably OK (after B9730xxxx).\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Please see http://membres.lycos.fr/poulot/k6bug.html\n");
+ }
+
+ /* K6 with old style WHCR */
+ if (c->x86_model < 8 ||
+ (c->x86_model== 8 && c->x86_mask < 8)) {
+ /* We can only write allocate on the low 508Mb */
+ if(mbytes>508)
+ mbytes=508;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+ if ((l&0x0000FFFF)==0) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ l=(1<<0)|((mbytes/4)<<1);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ wbinvd();
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling old style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
+ mbytes);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >7) ||
+ c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13) {
+ /* The more serious chips .. */
+
+ if(mbytes>4092)
+ mbytes=4092;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+ if ((l&0xFFFF0000)==0) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+ l=((mbytes>>2)<<22)|(1<<16);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ wbinvd();
+ wrmsr(MSR_K6_WHCR, l, h);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling new style K6 write allocation for %d Mb\n",
+ mbytes);
+ }
+
+ /* Set MTRR capability flag if appropriate */
+ if (c->x86_model == 13 || c->x86_model == 9 ||
+ (c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask >= 8))
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR, c->x86_capability);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (c->x86_model == 10) {
+ /* AMD Geode LX is model 10 */
+ /* placeholder for any needed mods */
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 6: /* An Athlon/Duron */
+
+ /* Bit 15 of Athlon specific MSR 15, needs to be 0
+ * to enable SSE on Palomino/Morgan/Barton CPU's.
+ * If the BIOS didn't enable it already, enable it here.
+ */
+ if (c->x86_model >= 6 && c->x86_model <= 10) {
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM)) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling disabled K7/SSE Support.\n");
+ rdmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
+ l &= ~0x00008000;
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* It's been determined by AMD that Athlons since model 8 stepping 1
+ * are more robust with CLK_CTL set to 200xxxxx instead of 600xxxxx
+ * As per AMD technical note 27212 0.2
+ */
+ if ((c->x86_model == 8 && c->x86_mask>=1) || (c->x86_model > 8)) {
+ rdmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, l, h);
+ if ((l & 0xfff00000) != 0x20000000) {
+ printk ("CPU: CLK_CTL MSR was %x. Reprogramming to %x\n", l,
+ ((l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000));
+ wrmsr(MSR_K7_CLK_CTL, (l & 0x000fffff)|0x20000000, h);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (c->x86) {
+ case 15:
+ /* Use K8 tuning for Fam10h and Fam11h */
+ case 0x10:
+ case 0x11:
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_K8, c->x86_capability);
+ break;
+ case 6:
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_K7, c->x86_capability);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (c->x86 >= 6)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK, c->x86_capability);
+
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+
+ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000008) {
+ c->x86_max_cores = (cpuid_ecx(0x80000008) & 0xff) + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000007) {
+ c->x86_power = cpuid_edx(0x80000007);
+ if (c->x86_power & (1<<8))
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ /*
+ * On a AMD multi core setup the lower bits of the APIC id
+ * distingush the cores.
+ */
+ if (c->x86_max_cores > 1) {
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ unsigned bits = (cpuid_ecx(0x80000008) >> 12) & 0xf;
+
+ if (bits == 0) {
+ while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores)
+ bits++;
+ }
+ c->cpu_core_id = c->phys_proc_id & ((1<<bits)-1);
+ c->phys_proc_id >>= bits;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d(%d) -> Core %d\n",
+ cpu, c->x86_max_cores, c->cpu_core_id);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000006) {
+ if ((c->x86 == 0x10) && (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000))
+ num_cache_leaves = 4;
+ else
+ num_cache_leaves = 3;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+ if (amd_apic_timer_broken())
+ local_apic_timer_disabled = 1;
+#endif
+
+ if (c->x86 == 0x10 && !force_mwait)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_MWAIT, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* K6s reports MCEs but don't actually have all the MSRs */
+ if (c->x86 < 6)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_MCE, c->x86_capability);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cpuinit amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
+{
+ /* AMD errata T13 (order #21922) */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6)) {
+ if (c->x86_model == 3 && c->x86_mask == 0) /* Duron Rev A0 */
+ size = 64;
+ if (c->x86_model == 4 &&
+ (c->x86_mask==0 || c->x86_mask==1)) /* Tbird rev A1/A2 */
+ size = 256;
+ }
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev amd_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "AMD",
+ .c_ident = { "AuthenticAMD" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD, .family = 4, .model_names =
+ {
+ [3] = "486 DX/2",
+ [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
+ [8] = "486 DX/4",
+ [9] = "486 DX/4-WB",
+ [14] = "Am5x86-WT",
+ [15] = "Am5x86-WB"
+ }
+ },
+ },
+ .c_init = init_amd,
+ .c_size_cache = amd_size_cache,
+};
+
+int __init amd_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_AMD] = &amd_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..59266f03d1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/*
+ * arch/i386/cpu/bugs.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1994 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Cyrix stuff, June 1998 by:
+ * - Rafael R. Reilova (moved everything from head.S),
+ * <rreilova@ececs.uc.edu>
+ * - Channing Corn (tests & fixes),
+ * - Andrew D. Balsa (code cleanup).
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/utsname.h>
+#include <asm/bugs.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/paravirt.h>
+#include <asm/alternative.h>
+
+static int __init no_halt(char *s)
+{
+ boot_cpu_data.hlt_works_ok = 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("no-hlt", no_halt);
+
+static int __init mca_pentium(char *s)
+{
+ mca_pentium_flag = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("mca-pentium", mca_pentium);
+
+static int __init no_387(char *s)
+{
+ boot_cpu_data.hard_math = 0;
+ write_cr0(0xE | read_cr0());
+ return 1;
+}
+
+__setup("no387", no_387);
+
+static double __initdata x = 4195835.0;
+static double __initdata y = 3145727.0;
+
+/*
+ * This used to check for exceptions..
+ * However, it turns out that to support that,
+ * the XMM trap handlers basically had to
+ * be buggy. So let's have a correct XMM trap
+ * handler, and forget about printing out
+ * some status at boot.
+ *
+ * We should really only care about bugs here
+ * anyway. Not features.
+ */
+static void __init check_fpu(void)
+{
+ if (!boot_cpu_data.hard_math) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "No coprocessor found and no math emulation present.\n");
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Giving up.\n");
+ for (;;) ;
+#endif
+ return;
+ }
+
+/* trap_init() enabled FXSR and company _before_ testing for FP problems here. */
+ /* Test for the divl bug.. */
+ __asm__("fninit\n\t"
+ "fldl %1\n\t"
+ "fdivl %2\n\t"
+ "fmull %2\n\t"
+ "fldl %1\n\t"
+ "fsubp %%st,%%st(1)\n\t"
+ "fistpl %0\n\t"
+ "fwait\n\t"
+ "fninit"
+ : "=m" (*&boot_cpu_data.fdiv_bug)
+ : "m" (*&x), "m" (*&y));
+ if (boot_cpu_data.fdiv_bug)
+ printk("Hmm, FPU with FDIV bug.\n");
+}
+
+static void __init check_hlt(void)
+{
+ if (paravirt_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Checking 'hlt' instruction... ");
+ if (!boot_cpu_data.hlt_works_ok) {
+ printk("disabled\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ halt();
+ halt();
+ halt();
+ halt();
+ printk("OK.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Most 386 processors have a bug where a POPAD can lock the
+ * machine even from user space.
+ */
+
+static void __init check_popad(void)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_POPAD_OK
+ int res, inp = (int) &res;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Checking for popad bug... ");
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "movl $12345678,%%eax; movl $0,%%edi; pusha; popa; movl (%%edx,%%edi),%%ecx "
+ : "=&a" (res)
+ : "d" (inp)
+ : "ecx", "edi" );
+ /* If this fails, it means that any user program may lock the CPU hard. Too bad. */
+ if (res != 12345678) printk( "Buggy.\n" );
+ else printk( "OK.\n" );
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether we are able to run this kernel safely on SMP.
+ *
+ * - In order to run on a i386, we need to be compiled for i386
+ * (for due to lack of "invlpg" and working WP on a i386)
+ * - In order to run on anything without a TSC, we need to be
+ * compiled for a i486.
+ * - In order to support the local APIC on a buggy Pentium machine,
+ * we need to be compiled with CONFIG_X86_GOOD_APIC disabled,
+ * which happens implicitly if compiled for a Pentium or lower
+ * (unless an advanced selection of CPU features is used) as an
+ * otherwise config implies a properly working local APIC without
+ * the need to do extra reads from the APIC.
+*/
+
+static void __init check_config(void)
+{
+/*
+ * We'd better not be a i386 if we're configured to use some
+ * i486+ only features! (WP works in supervisor mode and the
+ * new "invlpg" and "bswap" instructions)
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_WP_WORKS_OK) || defined(CONFIG_X86_INVLPG) || defined(CONFIG_X86_BSWAP)
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 3)
+ panic("Kernel requires i486+ for 'invlpg' and other features");
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If we configured ourselves for a TSC, we'd better have one!
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TSC
+ if (!cpu_has_tsc && !tsc_disable)
+ panic("Kernel compiled for Pentium+, requires TSC feature!");
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * If we were told we had a good local APIC, check for buggy Pentia,
+ * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
+ * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
+ * Specification Update").
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86_GOOD_APIC)
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL
+ && cpu_has_apic
+ && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5
+ && boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 2
+ && (boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86_mask == 11))
+ panic("Kernel compiled for PMMX+, assumes a local APIC without the read-before-write bug!");
+#endif
+}
+
+
+void __init check_bugs(void)
+{
+ identify_boot_cpu();
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ printk("CPU: ");
+ print_cpu_info(&boot_cpu_data);
+#endif
+ check_config();
+ check_fpu();
+ check_hlt();
+ check_popad();
+ init_utsname()->machine[1] = '0' + (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 6 ? 6 : boot_cpu_data.x86);
+ alternative_instructions();
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..473eac883c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/centaur.c
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
+
+static u32 __cpuinit power2(u32 x)
+{
+ u32 s=1;
+ while(s<=x)
+ s<<=1;
+ return s>>=1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Set up an actual MCR
+ */
+
+static void __cpuinit centaur_mcr_insert(int reg, u32 base, u32 size, int key)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ hi = base & ~0xFFF;
+ lo = ~(size-1); /* Size is a power of 2 so this makes a mask */
+ lo &= ~0xFFF; /* Remove the ctrl value bits */
+ lo |= key; /* Attribute we wish to set */
+ wrmsr(reg+MSR_IDT_MCR0, lo, hi);
+ mtrr_centaur_report_mcr(reg, lo, hi); /* Tell the mtrr driver */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Figure what we can cover with MCR's
+ *
+ * Shortcut: We know you can't put 4Gig of RAM on a winchip
+ */
+
+static u32 __cpuinit ramtop(void) /* 16388 */
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 top = 0;
+ u32 clip = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < e820.nr_map; i++) {
+ unsigned long start, end;
+
+ if (e820.map[i].addr > 0xFFFFFFFFUL)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Don't MCR over reserved space. Ignore the ISA hole
+ * we frob around that catastrophy already
+ */
+
+ if (e820.map[i].type == E820_RESERVED)
+ {
+ if(e820.map[i].addr >= 0x100000UL && e820.map[i].addr < clip)
+ clip = e820.map[i].addr;
+ continue;
+ }
+ start = e820.map[i].addr;
+ end = e820.map[i].addr + e820.map[i].size;
+ if (start >= end)
+ continue;
+ if (end > top)
+ top = end;
+ }
+ /* Everything below 'top' should be RAM except for the ISA hole.
+ Because of the limited MCR's we want to map NV/ACPI into our
+ MCR range for gunk in RAM
+
+ Clip might cause us to MCR insufficient RAM but that is an
+ acceptable failure mode and should only bite obscure boxes with
+ a VESA hole at 15Mb
+
+ The second case Clip sometimes kicks in is when the EBDA is marked
+ as reserved. Again we fail safe with reasonable results
+ */
+
+ if(top>clip)
+ top=clip;
+
+ return top;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute a set of MCR's to give maximum coverage
+ */
+
+static int __cpuinit centaur_mcr_compute(int nr, int key)
+{
+ u32 mem = ramtop();
+ u32 root = power2(mem);
+ u32 base = root;
+ u32 top = root;
+ u32 floor = 0;
+ int ct = 0;
+
+ while(ct<nr)
+ {
+ u32 fspace = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Find the largest block we will fill going upwards
+ */
+
+ u32 high = power2(mem-top);
+
+ /*
+ * Find the largest block we will fill going downwards
+ */
+
+ u32 low = base/2;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't fill below 1Mb going downwards as there
+ * is an ISA hole in the way.
+ */
+
+ if(base <= 1024*1024)
+ low = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * See how much space we could cover by filling below
+ * the ISA hole
+ */
+
+ if(floor == 0)
+ fspace = 512*1024;
+ else if(floor ==512*1024)
+ fspace = 128*1024;
+
+ /* And forget ROM space */
+
+ /*
+ * Now install the largest coverage we get
+ */
+
+ if(fspace > high && fspace > low)
+ {
+ centaur_mcr_insert(ct, floor, fspace, key);
+ floor += fspace;
+ }
+ else if(high > low)
+ {
+ centaur_mcr_insert(ct, top, high, key);
+ top += high;
+ }
+ else if(low > 0)
+ {
+ base -= low;
+ centaur_mcr_insert(ct, base, low, key);
+ }
+ else break;
+ ct++;
+ }
+ /*
+ * We loaded ct values. We now need to set the mask. The caller
+ * must do this bit.
+ */
+
+ return ct;
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit centaur_create_optimal_mcr(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ /*
+ * Allocate up to 6 mcrs to mark as much of ram as possible
+ * as write combining and weak write ordered.
+ *
+ * To experiment with: Linux never uses stack operations for
+ * mmio spaces so we could globally enable stack operation wc
+ *
+ * Load the registers with type 31 - full write combining, all
+ * writes weakly ordered.
+ */
+ int used = centaur_mcr_compute(6, 31);
+
+ /*
+ * Wipe unused MCRs
+ */
+
+ for(i=used;i<8;i++)
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0+i, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit winchip2_create_optimal_mcr(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate up to 6 mcrs to mark as much of ram as possible
+ * as write combining, weak store ordered.
+ *
+ * Load the registers with type 25
+ * 8 - weak write ordering
+ * 16 - weak read ordering
+ * 1 - write combining
+ */
+
+ int used = centaur_mcr_compute(6, 25);
+
+ /*
+ * Mark the registers we are using.
+ */
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ for(i=0;i<used;i++)
+ lo|=1<<(9+i);
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+
+ /*
+ * Wipe unused MCRs
+ */
+
+ for(i=used;i<8;i++)
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR0+i, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle the MCR key on the Winchip 2.
+ */
+
+static void __cpuinit winchip2_unprotect_mcr(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+ u32 key;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ lo&=~0x1C0; /* blank bits 8-6 */
+ key = (lo>>17) & 7;
+ lo |= key<<6; /* replace with unlock key */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit winchip2_protect_mcr(void)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ lo&=~0x1C0; /* blank bits 8-6 */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE */
+
+#define ACE_PRESENT (1 << 6)
+#define ACE_ENABLED (1 << 7)
+#define ACE_FCR (1 << 28) /* MSR_VIA_FCR */
+
+#define RNG_PRESENT (1 << 2)
+#define RNG_ENABLED (1 << 3)
+#define RNG_ENABLE (1 << 6) /* MSR_VIA_RNG */
+
+static void __cpuinit init_c3(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ /* Test for Centaur Extended Feature Flags presence */
+ if (cpuid_eax(0xC0000000) >= 0xC0000001) {
+ u32 tmp = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
+
+ /* enable ACE unit, if present and disabled */
+ if ((tmp & (ACE_PRESENT | ACE_ENABLED)) == ACE_PRESENT) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ lo |= ACE_FCR; /* enable ACE unit */
+ wrmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled ACE h/w crypto\n");
+ }
+
+ /* enable RNG unit, if present and disabled */
+ if ((tmp & (RNG_PRESENT | RNG_ENABLED)) == RNG_PRESENT) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
+ lo |= RNG_ENABLE; /* enable RNG unit */
+ wrmsr (MSR_VIA_RNG, lo, hi);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Enabled h/w RNG\n");
+ }
+
+ /* store Centaur Extended Feature Flags as
+ * word 5 of the CPU capability bit array
+ */
+ c->x86_capability[5] = cpuid_edx(0xC0000001);
+ }
+
+ /* Cyrix III family needs CX8 & PGE explicity enabled. */
+ if (c->x86_model >=6 && c->x86_model <= 9) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ lo |= (1<<1 | 1<<7);
+ wrmsr (MSR_VIA_FCR, lo, hi);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
+ /* Before Nehemiah, the C3's had 3dNOW! */
+ if (c->x86_model >=6 && c->x86_model <9)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW, c->x86_capability);
+
+ get_model_name(c);
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit init_centaur(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ enum {
+ ECX8=1<<1,
+ EIERRINT=1<<2,
+ DPM=1<<3,
+ DMCE=1<<4,
+ DSTPCLK=1<<5,
+ ELINEAR=1<<6,
+ DSMC=1<<7,
+ DTLOCK=1<<8,
+ EDCTLB=1<<8,
+ EMMX=1<<9,
+ DPDC=1<<11,
+ EBRPRED=1<<12,
+ DIC=1<<13,
+ DDC=1<<14,
+ DNA=1<<15,
+ ERETSTK=1<<16,
+ E2MMX=1<<19,
+ EAMD3D=1<<20,
+ };
+
+ char *name;
+ u32 fcr_set=0;
+ u32 fcr_clr=0;
+ u32 lo,hi,newlo;
+ u32 aa,bb,cc,dd;
+
+ /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+ 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
+ clear_bit(0*32+31, c->x86_capability);
+
+ switch (c->x86) {
+
+ case 5:
+ switch(c->x86_model) {
+ case 4:
+ name="C6";
+ fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|EDCTLB|EMMX|ERETSTK;
+ fcr_clr=DPDC;
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling bugged TSC.\n");
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, c->x86_capability);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
+ centaur_create_optimal_mcr();
+ /* Enable
+ write combining on non-stack, non-string
+ write combining on string, all types
+ weak write ordering
+
+ The C6 original lacks weak read order
+
+ Note 0x120 is write only on Winchip 1 */
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, 0x01F0001F, 0);
+#endif
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ switch(c->x86_mask) {
+ default:
+ name="2";
+ break;
+ case 7 ... 9:
+ name="2A";
+ break;
+ case 10 ... 15:
+ name="2B";
+ break;
+ }
+ fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|E2MMX|EAMD3D;
+ fcr_clr=DPDC;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
+ winchip2_unprotect_mcr();
+ winchip2_create_optimal_mcr();
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ /* Enable
+ write combining on non-stack, non-string
+ write combining on string, all types
+ weak write ordering
+ */
+ lo|=31;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ winchip2_protect_mcr();
+#endif
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ name="3";
+ fcr_set=ECX8|DSMC|DTLOCK|EMMX|EBRPRED|ERETSTK|E2MMX|EAMD3D;
+ fcr_clr=DPDC;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE
+ winchip2_unprotect_mcr();
+ winchip2_create_optimal_mcr();
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ /* Enable
+ write combining on non-stack, non-string
+ write combining on string, all types
+ weak write ordering
+ */
+ lo|=31;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_MCR_CTRL, lo, hi);
+ winchip2_protect_mcr();
+#endif
+ break;
+ default:
+ name="??";
+ }
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+ newlo=(lo|fcr_set) & (~fcr_clr);
+
+ if (newlo!=lo) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR was 0x%X now 0x%X\n", lo, newlo );
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, newlo, hi );
+ } else {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Centaur FCR is 0x%X\n",lo);
+ }
+ /* Emulate MTRRs using Centaur's MCR. */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CENTAUR_MCR, c->x86_capability);
+ /* Report CX8 */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CX8, c->x86_capability);
+ /* Set 3DNow! on Winchip 2 and above. */
+ if (c->x86_model >=8)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_3DNOW, c->x86_capability);
+ /* See if we can find out some more. */
+ if ( cpuid_eax(0x80000000) >= 0x80000005 ) {
+ /* Yes, we can. */
+ cpuid(0x80000005,&aa,&bb,&cc,&dd);
+ /* Add L1 data and code cache sizes. */
+ c->x86_cache_size = (cc>>24)+(dd>>24);
+ }
+ sprintf( c->x86_model_id, "WinChip %s", name );
+ break;
+
+ case 6:
+ init_c3(c);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cpuinit centaur_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
+{
+ /* VIA C3 CPUs (670-68F) need further shifting. */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6) && ((c->x86_model == 7) || (c->x86_model == 8)))
+ size >>= 8;
+
+ /* VIA also screwed up Nehemiah stepping 1, and made
+ it return '65KB' instead of '64KB'
+ - Note, it seems this may only be in engineering samples. */
+ if ((c->x86==6) && (c->x86_model==9) && (c->x86_mask==1) && (size==65))
+ size -=1;
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev centaur_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Centaur",
+ .c_ident = { "CentaurHauls" },
+ .c_init = init_centaur,
+ .c_size_cache = centaur_size_cache,
+};
+
+int __init centaur_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR] = &centaur_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d506201d397
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,733 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <asm/semaphore.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/i387.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/mtrr.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff200 },
+ /*
+ * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity.
+ * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits,
+ * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time.
+ */
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 },/* 32-bit code */
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 },/* 16-bit code */
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009200 }, /* 16-bit data */
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 },/* 16-bit data */
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 },/* 16-bit data */
+ /*
+ * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases
+ * are set at run time. All have 64k limits.
+ */
+ [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 },/* 32-bit code */
+ /* 16-bit code */
+ [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409200 }, /* data */
+
+ [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { 0x00000000, 0x00c09200 },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },
+} };
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
+
+static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
+static int disable_x86_fxsr __cpuinitdata;
+static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
+static int disable_x86_sep __cpuinitdata;
+
+struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
+
+extern int disable_pse;
+
+static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ /* Not much we can do here... */
+ /* Check if at least it has cpuid */
+ if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
+ /* No cpuid. It must be an ancient CPU */
+ if (c->x86 == 4)
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "486");
+ else if (c->x86 == 3)
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
+ }
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = {
+ .c_init = default_init,
+ .c_vendor = "Unknown",
+};
+static struct cpu_dev * this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
+
+static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
+{
+ get_option (&str, &cachesize_override);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
+
+int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int *v;
+ char *p, *q;
+
+ if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x80000004)
+ return 0;
+
+ v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
+ cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
+ cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]);
+ cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]);
+ c->x86_model_id[48] = 0;
+
+ /* Intel chips right-justify this string for some dumb reason;
+ undo that brain damage */
+ p = q = &c->x86_model_id[0];
+ while ( *p == ' ' )
+ p++;
+ if ( p != q ) {
+ while ( *p )
+ *q++ = *p++;
+ while ( q <= &c->x86_model_id[48] )
+ *q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
+
+ n = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+
+ if (n >= 0x80000005) {
+ cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
+ edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
+ c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
+ }
+
+ if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
+ return;
+
+ ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
+ l2size = ecx >> 16;
+
+ /* do processor-specific cache resizing */
+ if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
+ l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c,l2size);
+
+ /* Allow user to override all this if necessary. */
+ if (cachesize_override != -1)
+ l2size = cachesize_override;
+
+ if ( l2size == 0 )
+ return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
+
+ c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
+ l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
+}
+
+/* Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)] */
+/* This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it; */
+/* in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used */
+
+/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
+static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ struct cpu_model_info *info;
+
+ if ( c->x86_model >= 16 )
+ return NULL; /* Range check */
+
+ if (!this_cpu)
+ return NULL;
+
+ info = this_cpu->c_models;
+
+ while (info && info->family) {
+ if (info->family == c->x86)
+ return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
+ info++;
+ }
+ return NULL; /* Not found */
+}
+
+
+static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
+{
+ char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
+ int i;
+ static int printed;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
+ if (cpu_devs[i]) {
+ if (!strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
+ (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
+ !strcmp(v,cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
+ c->x86_vendor = i;
+ if (!early)
+ this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!printed) {
+ printed++;
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
+ }
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+ this_cpu = &default_cpu;
+}
+
+
+static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char * s)
+{
+ /* Tell all the other CPU's to not use it... */
+ disable_x86_fxsr = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * ... and clear the bits early in the boot_cpu_data
+ * so that the bootup process doesn't try to do this
+ * either.
+ */
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
+
+
+static int __init x86_sep_setup(char * s)
+{
+ disable_x86_sep = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
+
+
+/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
+static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
+{
+ u32 f1, f2;
+
+ asm("pushfl\n\t"
+ "pushfl\n\t"
+ "popl %0\n\t"
+ "movl %0,%1\n\t"
+ "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
+ "pushl %0\n\t"
+ "popfl\n\t"
+ "pushfl\n\t"
+ "popl %0\n\t"
+ "popfl\n\t"
+ : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
+ : "ir" (flag));
+
+ return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
+static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
+{
+ return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
+}
+
+void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ /* Get vendor name */
+ cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
+
+ c->x86 = 4;
+ if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+ u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
+ cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
+ c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
+ c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
+ if (c->x86 == 0xf)
+ c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
+ c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
+ c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
+ if (cap0 & (1<<19))
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Do minimum CPU detection early.
+ Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask, cache alignment.
+ The others are not touched to avoid unwanted side effects.
+
+ WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
+ that is supposed to run on all CPUs. */
+static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
+
+ if (!have_cpuid_p())
+ return;
+
+ cpu_detect(c);
+
+ get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ u32 tfms, xlvl;
+ int ebx;
+
+ if (have_cpuid_p()) {
+ /* Get vendor name */
+ cpuid(0x00000000, &c->cpuid_level,
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
+ (int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
+
+ get_cpu_vendor(c, 0);
+ /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
+ /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
+
+ /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
+ if ( c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001 ) {
+ u32 capability, excap;
+ cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
+ c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
+ c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
+ c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
+ c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
+ if (c->x86 == 0xf)
+ c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
+ c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
+ c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ c->apicid = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, 0);
+#else
+ c->apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
+#endif
+ if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19))
+ c->x86_clflush_size = ((ebx >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+ } else {
+ /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
+ c->x86 = 4;
+ }
+
+ /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
+ xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+ if ( (xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000 ) {
+ if ( xlvl >= 0x80000001 ) {
+ c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
+ c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
+ }
+ if ( xlvl >= 0x80000004 )
+ get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
+ }
+
+ init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
+ }
+
+ early_intel_workaround(c);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ c->phys_proc_id = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr ) {
+ /* Disable processor serial number */
+ unsigned long lo,hi;
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
+ lo |= 0x200000;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL,lo,hi);
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PN, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
+ c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
+{
+ disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
+
+
+
+/*
+ * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
+ */
+static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+ c->x86_cache_size = -1;
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
+ c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
+ c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
+ c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
+ c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
+ c->x86_max_cores = 1;
+ c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
+ memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
+
+ if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
+ /* First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher */
+ /* It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag */
+ if ( flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC) )
+ c->x86 = 4;
+ else
+ c->x86 = 3;
+ }
+
+ generic_identify(c);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After generic identify, caps:");
+ for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
+ printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
+ printk("\n");
+
+ if (this_cpu->c_identify) {
+ this_cpu->c_identify(c);
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After vendor identify, caps:");
+ for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
+ printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
+ printk("\n");
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
+ * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
+ * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't
+ * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs,
+ * we handle them here.
+ *
+ * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better
+ * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports!
+ */
+ if (this_cpu->c_init)
+ this_cpu->c_init(c);
+
+ /* Disable the PN if appropriate */
+ squash_the_stupid_serial_number(c);
+
+ /*
+ * The vendor-specific functions might have changed features. Now
+ * we do "generic changes."
+ */
+
+ /* TSC disabled? */
+ if ( tsc_disable )
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* FXSR disabled? */
+ if (disable_x86_fxsr) {
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSR, c->x86_capability);
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_XMM, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
+ /* SEP disabled? */
+ if (disable_x86_sep)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
+
+ if (disable_pse)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* If the model name is still unset, do table lookup. */
+ if ( !c->x86_model_id[0] ) {
+ char *p;
+ p = table_lookup_model(c);
+ if ( p )
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
+ else
+ /* Last resort... */
+ sprintf(c->x86_model_id, "%02x/%02x",
+ c->x86, c->x86_model);
+ }
+
+ /* Now the feature flags better reflect actual CPU features! */
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU: After all inits, caps:");
+ for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
+ printk(" %08lx", c->x86_capability[i]);
+ printk("\n");
+
+ /*
+ * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
+ * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
+ * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets
+ * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data.
+ */
+ if ( c != &boot_cpu_data ) {
+ /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++ )
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
+ }
+
+ /* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
+ mcheck_init(c);
+}
+
+void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+ identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
+ sysenter_setup();
+ enable_sep_cpu();
+ mtrr_bp_init();
+}
+
+void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
+ identify_cpu(c);
+ enable_sep_cpu();
+ mtrr_ap_init();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ int index_msb, core_bits;
+
+ cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
+ return;
+
+ smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
+ } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) {
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the "
+ "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
+ smp_num_siblings = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
+ c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
+ c->phys_proc_id);
+
+ smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
+
+ index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
+
+ core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
+
+ c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id((ebx >> 24) & 0xFF, index_msb) &
+ ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
+
+ if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
+ c->cpu_core_id);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ char *vendor = NULL;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor < X86_VENDOR_NUM)
+ vendor = this_cpu->c_vendor;
+ else if (c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+ vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
+
+ if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
+ printk("%s ", vendor);
+
+ if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
+ printk("%d86", c->x86);
+ else
+ printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
+
+ if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+ printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
+ else
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+
+/* This is hacky. :)
+ * We're emulating future behavior.
+ * In the future, the cpu-specific init functions will be called implicitly
+ * via the magic of initcalls.
+ * They will insert themselves into the cpu_devs structure.
+ * Then, when cpu_init() is called, we can just iterate over that array.
+ */
+
+extern int intel_cpu_init(void);
+extern int cyrix_init_cpu(void);
+extern int nsc_init_cpu(void);
+extern int amd_init_cpu(void);
+extern int centaur_init_cpu(void);
+extern int transmeta_init_cpu(void);
+extern int nexgen_init_cpu(void);
+extern int umc_init_cpu(void);
+
+void __init early_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ intel_cpu_init();
+ cyrix_init_cpu();
+ nsc_init_cpu();
+ amd_init_cpu();
+ centaur_init_cpu();
+ transmeta_init_cpu();
+ nexgen_init_cpu();
+ umc_init_cpu();
+ early_cpu_detect();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
+ /* pse is not compatible with on-the-fly unmapping,
+ * disable it even if the cpus claim to support it.
+ */
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_PSE, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ disable_pse = 1;
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Make sure %fs is initialized properly in idle threads */
+struct pt_regs * __devinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+ regs->xfs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
+ return regs;
+}
+
+/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
+ * it's on the real one. */
+void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
+{
+ struct Xgt_desc_struct gdt_descr;
+
+ gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
+ gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+ load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+ asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
+ * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
+ * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
+ * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
+ */
+void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct task_struct *curr = current;
+ struct tss_struct * t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+ struct thread_struct *thread = &curr->thread;
+
+ if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
+ for (;;) local_irq_enable();
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+
+ if (cpu_has_vme || cpu_has_tsc || cpu_has_de)
+ clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
+ if (tsc_disable && cpu_has_tsc) {
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Disabling TSC...\n");
+ /**** FIX-HPA: DOES THIS REALLY BELONG HERE? ****/
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TSC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability);
+ set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_TSD);
+ }
+
+ load_idt(&idt_descr);
+ switch_to_new_gdt();
+
+ /*
+ * Set up and load the per-CPU TSS and LDT
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
+ curr->active_mm = &init_mm;
+ if (curr->mm)
+ BUG();
+ enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, curr);
+
+ load_esp0(t, thread);
+ set_tss_desc(cpu,t);
+ load_TR_desc();
+ load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT
+ /* Set up doublefault TSS pointer in the GDT */
+ __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS, &doublefault_tss);
+#endif
+
+ /* Clear %gs. */
+ asm volatile ("mov %0, %%gs" : : "r" (0));
+
+ /* Clear all 6 debug registers: */
+ set_debugreg(0, 0);
+ set_debugreg(0, 1);
+ set_debugreg(0, 2);
+ set_debugreg(0, 3);
+ set_debugreg(0, 6);
+ set_debugreg(0, 7);
+
+ /*
+ * Force FPU initialization:
+ */
+ current_thread_info()->status = 0;
+ clear_used_math();
+ mxcsr_feature_mask_init();
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_initialized);
+
+ /* lazy TLB state */
+ per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state = 0;
+ per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2f6432cef6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+
+struct cpu_model_info {
+ int vendor;
+ int family;
+ char *model_names[16];
+};
+
+/* attempt to consolidate cpu attributes */
+struct cpu_dev {
+ char * c_vendor;
+
+ /* some have two possibilities for cpuid string */
+ char * c_ident[2];
+
+ struct cpu_model_info c_models[4];
+
+ void (*c_init)(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c);
+ void (*c_identify)(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c);
+ unsigned int (*c_size_cache)(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size);
+};
+
+extern struct cpu_dev * cpu_devs [X86_VENDOR_NUM];
+
+extern int get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+extern void display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
+extern void early_intel_workaround(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..122d2d75aa9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cyrix.c
@@ -0,0 +1,463 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/processor-cyrix.h>
+#include <asm/timer.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/tsc.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * Read NSC/Cyrix DEVID registers (DIR) to get more detailed info. about the CPU
+ */
+static void __cpuinit do_cyrix_devid(unsigned char *dir0, unsigned char *dir1)
+{
+ unsigned char ccr2, ccr3;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* we test for DEVID by checking whether CCR3 is writable */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3 ^ 0x80);
+ getCx86(0xc0); /* dummy to change bus */
+
+ if (getCx86(CX86_CCR3) == ccr3) { /* no DEVID regs. */
+ ccr2 = getCx86(CX86_CCR2);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, ccr2 ^ 0x04);
+ getCx86(0xc0); /* dummy */
+
+ if (getCx86(CX86_CCR2) == ccr2) /* old Cx486SLC/DLC */
+ *dir0 = 0xfd;
+ else { /* Cx486S A step */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, ccr2);
+ *dir0 = 0xfe;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* restore CCR3 */
+
+ /* read DIR0 and DIR1 CPU registers */
+ *dir0 = getCx86(CX86_DIR0);
+ *dir1 = getCx86(CX86_DIR1);
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cx86_dir0_msb is a HACK needed by check_cx686_cpuid/slop in bugs.h in
+ * order to identify the Cyrix CPU model after we're out of setup.c
+ *
+ * Actually since bugs.h doesn't even reference this perhaps someone should
+ * fix the documentation ???
+ */
+static unsigned char Cx86_dir0_msb __cpuinitdata = 0;
+
+static char Cx86_model[][9] __cpuinitdata = {
+ "Cx486", "Cx486", "5x86 ", "6x86", "MediaGX ", "6x86MX ",
+ "M II ", "Unknown"
+};
+static char Cx486_name[][5] __cpuinitdata = {
+ "SLC", "DLC", "SLC2", "DLC2", "SRx", "DRx",
+ "SRx2", "DRx2"
+};
+static char Cx486S_name[][4] __cpuinitdata = {
+ "S", "S2", "Se", "S2e"
+};
+static char Cx486D_name[][4] __cpuinitdata = {
+ "DX", "DX2", "?", "?", "?", "DX4"
+};
+static char Cx86_cb[] __cpuinitdata = "?.5x Core/Bus Clock";
+static char cyrix_model_mult1[] __cpuinitdata = "12??43";
+static char cyrix_model_mult2[] __cpuinitdata = "12233445";
+
+/*
+ * Reset the slow-loop (SLOP) bit on the 686(L) which is set by some old
+ * BIOSes for compatibility with DOS games. This makes the udelay loop
+ * work correctly, and improves performance.
+ *
+ * FIXME: our newer udelay uses the tsc. We don't need to frob with SLOP
+ */
+
+extern void calibrate_delay(void) __init;
+
+static void __cpuinit check_cx686_slop(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (Cx86_dir0_msb == 3) {
+ unsigned char ccr3, ccr5;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+ ccr5 = getCx86(CX86_CCR5);
+ if (ccr5 & 2)
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR5, ccr5 & 0xfd); /* reset SLOP */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (ccr5 & 2) { /* possible wrong calibration done */
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Recalibrating delay loop with SLOP bit reset\n");
+ calibrate_delay();
+ c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void __cpuinit set_cx86_reorder(void)
+{
+ u8 ccr3;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Memory access reorder on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n");
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN  */
+
+ /* Load/Store Serialize to mem access disable (=reorder it)  */
+ setCx86(CX86_PCR0, getCx86(CX86_PCR0) & ~0x80);
+ /* set load/store serialize from 1GB to 4GB */
+ ccr3 |= 0xe0;
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3);
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit set_cx86_memwb(void)
+{
+ u32 cr0;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Memory-Write-back mode on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n");
+
+ /* CCR2 bit 2: unlock NW bit */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) & ~0x04);
+ /* set 'Not Write-through' */
+ cr0 = 0x20000000;
+ write_cr0(read_cr0() | cr0);
+ /* CCR2 bit 2: lock NW bit and set WT1 */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x14 );
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit set_cx86_inc(void)
+{
+ unsigned char ccr3;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Incrementor on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n");
+
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN  */
+ /* PCR1 -- Performance Control */
+ /* Incrementor on, whatever that is */
+ setCx86(CX86_PCR1, getCx86(CX86_PCR1) | 0x02);
+ /* PCR0 -- Performance Control */
+ /* Incrementor Margin 10 */
+ setCx86(CX86_PCR0, getCx86(CX86_PCR0) | 0x04);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Configure later MediaGX and/or Geode processor.
+ */
+
+static void __cpuinit geode_configure(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u8 ccr3;
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* Suspend on halt power saving and enable #SUSP pin */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x88);
+
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+
+
+ /* FPU fast, DTE cache, Mem bypass */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR4, getCx86(CX86_CCR4) | 0x38);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */
+
+ set_cx86_memwb();
+ set_cx86_reorder();
+ set_cx86_inc();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+
+static void __cpuinit init_cyrix(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned char dir0, dir0_msn, dir0_lsn, dir1 = 0;
+ char *buf = c->x86_model_id;
+ const char *p = NULL;
+
+ /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID;
+ 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */
+ clear_bit(0*32+31, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* Cyrix used bit 24 in extended (AMD) CPUID for Cyrix MMX extensions */
+ if ( test_bit(1*32+24, c->x86_capability) ) {
+ clear_bit(1*32+24, c->x86_capability);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CXMMX, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
+ do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1);
+
+ check_cx686_slop(c);
+
+ Cx86_dir0_msb = dir0_msn = dir0 >> 4; /* identifies CPU "family" */
+ dir0_lsn = dir0 & 0xf; /* model or clock multiplier */
+
+ /* common case step number/rev -- exceptions handled below */
+ c->x86_model = (dir1 >> 4) + 1;
+ c->x86_mask = dir1 & 0xf;
+
+ /* Now cook; the original recipe is by Channing Corn, from Cyrix.
+ * We do the same thing for each generation: we work out
+ * the model, multiplier and stepping. Black magic included,
+ * to make the silicon step/rev numbers match the printed ones.
+ */
+
+ switch (dir0_msn) {
+ unsigned char tmp;
+
+ case 0: /* Cx486SLC/DLC/SRx/DRx */
+ p = Cx486_name[dir0_lsn & 7];
+ break;
+
+ case 1: /* Cx486S/DX/DX2/DX4 */
+ p = (dir0_lsn & 8) ? Cx486D_name[dir0_lsn & 5]
+ : Cx486S_name[dir0_lsn & 3];
+ break;
+
+ case 2: /* 5x86 */
+ Cx86_cb[2] = cyrix_model_mult1[dir0_lsn & 5];
+ p = Cx86_cb+2;
+ break;
+
+ case 3: /* 6x86/6x86L */
+ Cx86_cb[1] = ' ';
+ Cx86_cb[2] = cyrix_model_mult1[dir0_lsn & 5];
+ if (dir1 > 0x21) { /* 686L */
+ Cx86_cb[0] = 'L';
+ p = Cx86_cb;
+ (c->x86_model)++;
+ } else /* 686 */
+ p = Cx86_cb+1;
+ /* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR, c->x86_capability);
+ /* 6x86's contain this bug */
+ c->coma_bug = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 4: /* MediaGX/GXm or Geode GXM/GXLV/GX1 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+ {
+ u32 vendor, device;
+ /* It isn't really a PCI quirk directly, but the cure is the
+ same. The MediaGX has deep magic SMM stuff that handles the
+ SB emulation. It thows away the fifo on disable_dma() which
+ is wrong and ruins the audio.
+
+ Bug2: VSA1 has a wrap bug so that using maximum sized DMA
+ causes bad things. According to NatSemi VSA2 has another
+ bug to do with 'hlt'. I've not seen any boards using VSA2
+ and X doesn't seem to support it either so who cares 8).
+ VSA1 we work around however.
+ */
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Working around Cyrix MediaGX virtual DMA bugs.\n");
+ isa_dma_bridge_buggy = 2;
+
+ /* We do this before the PCI layer is running. However we
+ are safe here as we know the bridge must be a Cyrix
+ companion and must be present */
+ vendor = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0x12, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+ device = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0x12, PCI_DEVICE_ID);
+
+ /*
+ * The 5510/5520 companion chips have a funky PIT.
+ */
+ if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX &&
+ (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510 || device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520))
+ mark_tsc_unstable("cyrix 5510/5520 detected");
+ }
+#endif
+ c->x86_cache_size=16; /* Yep 16K integrated cache thats it */
+
+ /* GXm supports extended cpuid levels 'ala' AMD */
+ if (c->cpuid_level == 2) {
+ /* Enable cxMMX extensions (GX1 Datasheet 54) */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR7, getCx86(CX86_CCR7) | 1);
+
+ /*
+ * GXm : 0x30 ... 0x5f GXm datasheet 51
+ * GXlv: 0x6x GXlv datasheet 54
+ * ? : 0x7x
+ * GX1 : 0x8x GX1 datasheet 56
+ */
+ if((0x30 <= dir1 && dir1 <= 0x6f) || (0x80 <=dir1 && dir1 <= 0x8f))
+ geode_configure();
+ get_model_name(c); /* get CPU marketing name */
+ return;
+ }
+ else { /* MediaGX */
+ Cx86_cb[2] = (dir0_lsn & 1) ? '3' : '4';
+ p = Cx86_cb+2;
+ c->x86_model = (dir1 & 0x20) ? 1 : 2;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 5: /* 6x86MX/M II */
+ if (dir1 > 7)
+ {
+ dir0_msn++; /* M II */
+ /* Enable MMX extensions (App note 108) */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR7, getCx86(CX86_CCR7)|1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ c->coma_bug = 1; /* 6x86MX, it has the bug. */
+ }
+ tmp = (!(dir0_lsn & 7) || dir0_lsn & 1) ? 2 : 0;
+ Cx86_cb[tmp] = cyrix_model_mult2[dir0_lsn & 7];
+ p = Cx86_cb+tmp;
+ if (((dir1 & 0x0f) > 4) || ((dir1 & 0xf0) == 0x20))
+ (c->x86_model)++;
+ /* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR, c->x86_capability);
+ break;
+
+ case 0xf: /* Cyrix 486 without DEVID registers */
+ switch (dir0_lsn) {
+ case 0xd: /* either a 486SLC or DLC w/o DEVID */
+ dir0_msn = 0;
+ p = Cx486_name[(c->hard_math) ? 1 : 0];
+ break;
+
+ case 0xe: /* a 486S A step */
+ dir0_msn = 0;
+ p = Cx486S_name[0];
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default: /* unknown (shouldn't happen, we know everyone ;-) */
+ dir0_msn = 7;
+ break;
+ }
+ strcpy(buf, Cx86_model[dir0_msn & 7]);
+ if (p) strcat(buf, p);
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle National Semiconductor branded processors
+ */
+static void __cpuinit init_nsc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ /* There may be GX1 processors in the wild that are branded
+ * NSC and not Cyrix.
+ *
+ * This function only handles the GX processor, and kicks every
+ * thing else to the Cyrix init function above - that should
+ * cover any processors that might have been branded differently
+ * after NSC acquired Cyrix.
+ *
+ * If this breaks your GX1 horribly, please e-mail
+ * info-linux@ldcmail.amd.com to tell us.
+ */
+
+ /* Handle the GX (Formally known as the GX2) */
+
+ if (c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model == 5)
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+ else
+ init_cyrix(c);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cyrix CPUs without cpuid or with cpuid not yet enabled can be detected
+ * by the fact that they preserve the flags across the division of 5/2.
+ * PII and PPro exhibit this behavior too, but they have cpuid available.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Perform the Cyrix 5/2 test. A Cyrix won't change
+ * the flags, while other 486 chips will.
+ */
+static inline int test_cyrix_52div(void)
+{
+ unsigned int test;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__(
+ "sahf\n\t" /* clear flags (%eax = 0x0005) */
+ "div %b2\n\t" /* divide 5 by 2 */
+ "lahf" /* store flags into %ah */
+ : "=a" (test)
+ : "0" (5), "q" (2)
+ : "cc");
+
+ /* AH is 0x02 on Cyrix after the divide.. */
+ return (unsigned char) (test >> 8) == 0x02;
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit cyrix_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ /* Detect Cyrix with disabled CPUID */
+ if ( c->x86 == 4 && test_cyrix_52div() ) {
+ unsigned char dir0, dir1;
+
+ strcpy(c->x86_vendor_id, "CyrixInstead");
+ c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_CYRIX;
+
+ /* Actually enable cpuid on the older cyrix */
+
+ /* Retrieve CPU revisions */
+
+ do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1);
+
+ dir0>>=4;
+
+ /* Check it is an affected model */
+
+ if (dir0 == 5 || dir0 == 3)
+ {
+ unsigned char ccr3;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling CPUID on Cyrix processor.\n");
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3);
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR4, getCx86(CX86_CCR4) | 0x80); /* enable cpuid */
+ setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev cyrix_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Cyrix",
+ .c_ident = { "CyrixInstead" },
+ .c_init = init_cyrix,
+ .c_identify = cyrix_identify,
+};
+
+int __init cyrix_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_CYRIX] = &cyrix_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev nsc_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "NSC",
+ .c_ident = { "Geode by NSC" },
+ .c_init = init_nsc,
+};
+
+int __init nsc_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NSC] = &nsc_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dc4e08147b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,333 @@
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
+#include <asm/mpspec.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <mach_apic.h>
+#endif
+
+extern int trap_init_f00f_bug(void);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+/*
+ * Alignment at which movsl is preferred for bulk memory copies.
+ */
+struct movsl_mask movsl_mask __read_mostly;
+#endif
+
+void __cpuinit early_intel_workaround(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return;
+ /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
+ if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
+ *
+ * This is called before we do cpu ident work
+ */
+
+int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
+{
+ /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
+ * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
+ */
+static void __cpuinit Intel_errata_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned long lo, hi;
+
+ if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
+ rdmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
+ if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
+ lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
+ wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * find out the number of processor cores on the die
+ */
+static int __cpuinit num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+
+ if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
+ cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ if (eax & 0x1f)
+ return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
+ else
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int l2 = 0;
+ char *p = NULL;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
+ /*
+ * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
+ * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
+ * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
+ */
+ c->f00f_bug = 0;
+ if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
+ static int f00f_workaround_enabled = 0;
+
+ c->f00f_bug = 1;
+ if ( !f00f_workaround_enabled ) {
+ trap_init_f00f_bug();
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
+ f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ select_idle_routine(c);
+ l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
+ if (c->cpuid_level > 9 ) {
+ unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
+ /* Check for version and the number of counters */
+ if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+
+ /* SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until model 3 mask 3 */
+ if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
+ clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SEP, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
+ detectable only by also checking the cache size.
+ Dixon is NOT a Celeron. */
+ if (c->x86 == 6) {
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case 5:
+ if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
+ if (l2 == 0)
+ p = "Celeron (Covington)";
+ else if (l2 == 256)
+ p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 6:
+ if (l2 == 128)
+ p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
+ else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
+ p = "Celeron-A";
+ break;
+
+ case 8:
+ if (l2 == 128)
+ p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( p )
+ strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
+
+ c->x86_max_cores = num_cpu_cores(c);
+
+ detect_ht(c);
+
+ /* Work around errata */
+ Intel_errata_workarounds(c);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
+ /*
+ * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
+ */
+ switch (c->x86) {
+ case 4: /* 486: untested */
+ break;
+ case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
+ break;
+ case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
+ movsl_mask.mask = 7;
+ break;
+ case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
+ movsl_mask.mask = 7;
+ break;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (c->x86 == 15) {
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P4, c->x86_capability);
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+ if (c->x86 == 6)
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_P3, c->x86_capability);
+ if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
+ (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, c->x86_capability);
+
+ if (cpu_has_ds) {
+ unsigned int l1;
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
+ if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_BTS, c->x86_capability);
+ if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_PEBS, c->x86_capability);
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c, unsigned int size)
+{
+ /* Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
+ * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
+ * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
+ * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
+ size = 256;
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Intel",
+ .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
+ [1] = "486 DX-50",
+ [2] = "486 SX",
+ [3] = "486 DX/2",
+ [4] = "486 SL",
+ [5] = "486 SX/2",
+ [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
+ [8] = "486 DX/4",
+ [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
+ }
+ },
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
+ [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
+ [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
+ [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
+ [4] = "Pentium MMX",
+ [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
+ [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
+ }
+ },
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
+ [1] = "Pentium Pro",
+ [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
+ [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
+ [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
+ [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
+ [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
+ [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
+ [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
+ [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
+ }
+ },
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
+ {
+ [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
+ [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
+ [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
+ [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
+ [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
+ }
+ },
+ },
+ .c_init = init_intel,
+ .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
+};
+
+__init int intel_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_INTEL] = &intel_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_CMPXCHG
+unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u8(volatile void *ptr, u8 old, u8 new)
+{
+ u8 prev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ prev = *(u8 *)ptr;
+ if (prev == old)
+ *(u8 *)ptr = new;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return prev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u8);
+
+unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u16(volatile void *ptr, u16 old, u16 new)
+{
+ u16 prev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ prev = *(u16 *)ptr;
+ if (prev == old)
+ *(u16 *)ptr = new;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return prev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u16);
+
+unsigned long cmpxchg_386_u32(volatile void *ptr, u32 old, u32 new)
+{
+ u32 prev;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* Poor man's cmpxchg for 386. Unsuitable for SMP */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ prev = *(u32 *)ptr;
+ if (prev == old)
+ *(u32 *)ptr = new;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return prev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cmpxchg_386_u32);
+#endif
+
+// arch_initcall(intel_cpu_init);
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..db6c25aa577
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,806 @@
+/*
+ * Routines to indentify caches on Intel CPU.
+ *
+ * Changes:
+ * Venkatesh Pallipadi : Adding cache identification through cpuid(4)
+ * Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>: Work with CPU hotplug infrastructure.
+ * Andi Kleen / Andreas Herrmann : CPUID4 emulation on AMD.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#define LVL_1_INST 1
+#define LVL_1_DATA 2
+#define LVL_2 3
+#define LVL_3 4
+#define LVL_TRACE 5
+
+struct _cache_table
+{
+ unsigned char descriptor;
+ char cache_type;
+ short size;
+};
+
+/* all the cache descriptor types we care about (no TLB or trace cache entries) */
+static struct _cache_table cache_table[] __cpuinitdata =
+{
+ { 0x06, LVL_1_INST, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x08, LVL_1_INST, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x0a, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 2 way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x0c, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x22, LVL_3, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x23, LVL_3, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x25, LVL_3, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x29, LVL_3, 4096 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x2c, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x30, LVL_1_INST, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x39, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3a, LVL_2, 192 }, /* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3b, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 2-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3c, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3d, LVL_2, 384 }, /* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3e, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x41, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x42, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x43, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x44, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x45, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x46, LVL_3, 4096 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x47, LVL_3, 8192 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x49, LVL_3, 4096 }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x4a, LVL_3, 6144 }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x4b, LVL_3, 8192 }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x4c, LVL_3, 12288 }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x4d, LVL_3, 16384 }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x60, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x66, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x67, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x68, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x70, LVL_TRACE, 12 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x71, LVL_TRACE, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x72, LVL_TRACE, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x73, LVL_TRACE, 64 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x78, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x79, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7a, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7b, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7c, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7d, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7f, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x82, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x83, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x84, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x85, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x86, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x87, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x00, 0, 0}
+};
+
+
+enum _cache_type
+{
+ CACHE_TYPE_NULL = 0,
+ CACHE_TYPE_DATA = 1,
+ CACHE_TYPE_INST = 2,
+ CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED = 3
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_eax {
+ struct {
+ enum _cache_type type:5;
+ unsigned int level:3;
+ unsigned int is_self_initializing:1;
+ unsigned int is_fully_associative:1;
+ unsigned int reserved:4;
+ unsigned int num_threads_sharing:12;
+ unsigned int num_cores_on_die:6;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx {
+ struct {
+ unsigned int coherency_line_size:12;
+ unsigned int physical_line_partition:10;
+ unsigned int ways_of_associativity:10;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx {
+ struct {
+ unsigned int number_of_sets:32;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+struct _cpuid4_info {
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
+ unsigned long size;
+ cpumask_t shared_cpu_map;
+};
+
+unsigned short num_cache_leaves;
+
+/* AMD doesn't have CPUID4. Emulate it here to report the same
+ information to the user. This makes some assumptions about the machine:
+ L2 not shared, no SMT etc. that is currently true on AMD CPUs.
+
+ In theory the TLBs could be reported as fake type (they are in "dummy").
+ Maybe later */
+union l1_cache {
+ struct {
+ unsigned line_size : 8;
+ unsigned lines_per_tag : 8;
+ unsigned assoc : 8;
+ unsigned size_in_kb : 8;
+ };
+ unsigned val;
+};
+
+union l2_cache {
+ struct {
+ unsigned line_size : 8;
+ unsigned lines_per_tag : 4;
+ unsigned assoc : 4;
+ unsigned size_in_kb : 16;
+ };
+ unsigned val;
+};
+
+union l3_cache {
+ struct {
+ unsigned line_size : 8;
+ unsigned lines_per_tag : 4;
+ unsigned assoc : 4;
+ unsigned res : 2;
+ unsigned size_encoded : 14;
+ };
+ unsigned val;
+};
+
+static const unsigned short assocs[] = {
+ [1] = 1, [2] = 2, [4] = 4, [6] = 8,
+ [8] = 16, [0xa] = 32, [0xb] = 48,
+ [0xc] = 64,
+ [0xf] = 0xffff // ??
+};
+
+static const unsigned char levels[] = { 1, 1, 2, 3 };
+static const unsigned char types[] = { 1, 2, 3, 3 };
+
+static void __cpuinit amd_cpuid4(int leaf, union _cpuid4_leaf_eax *eax,
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx *ebx,
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx *ecx)
+{
+ unsigned dummy;
+ unsigned line_size, lines_per_tag, assoc, size_in_kb;
+ union l1_cache l1i, l1d;
+ union l2_cache l2;
+ union l3_cache l3;
+ union l1_cache *l1 = &l1d;
+
+ eax->full = 0;
+ ebx->full = 0;
+ ecx->full = 0;
+
+ cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &l1d.val, &l1i.val);
+ cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &dummy, &l2.val, &l3.val);
+
+ switch (leaf) {
+ case 1:
+ l1 = &l1i;
+ case 0:
+ if (!l1->val)
+ return;
+ assoc = l1->assoc;
+ line_size = l1->line_size;
+ lines_per_tag = l1->lines_per_tag;
+ size_in_kb = l1->size_in_kb;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (!l2.val)
+ return;
+ assoc = l2.assoc;
+ line_size = l2.line_size;
+ lines_per_tag = l2.lines_per_tag;
+ /* cpu_data has errata corrections for K7 applied */
+ size_in_kb = current_cpu_data.x86_cache_size;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if (!l3.val)
+ return;
+ assoc = l3.assoc;
+ line_size = l3.line_size;
+ lines_per_tag = l3.lines_per_tag;
+ size_in_kb = l3.size_encoded * 512;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ eax->split.is_self_initializing = 1;
+ eax->split.type = types[leaf];
+ eax->split.level = levels[leaf];
+ if (leaf == 3)
+ eax->split.num_threads_sharing = current_cpu_data.x86_max_cores - 1;
+ else
+ eax->split.num_threads_sharing = 0;
+ eax->split.num_cores_on_die = current_cpu_data.x86_max_cores - 1;
+
+
+ if (assoc == 0xf)
+ eax->split.is_fully_associative = 1;
+ ebx->split.coherency_line_size = line_size - 1;
+ ebx->split.ways_of_associativity = assocs[assoc] - 1;
+ ebx->split.physical_line_partition = lines_per_tag - 1;
+ ecx->split.number_of_sets = (size_in_kb * 1024) / line_size /
+ (ebx->split.ways_of_associativity + 1) - 1;
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit cpuid4_cache_lookup(int index, struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf)
+{
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
+ unsigned edx;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ amd_cpuid4(index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx);
+ else
+ cpuid_count(4, index, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &ecx.full, &edx);
+ if (eax.split.type == CACHE_TYPE_NULL)
+ return -EIO; /* better error ? */
+
+ this_leaf->eax = eax;
+ this_leaf->ebx = ebx;
+ this_leaf->ecx = ecx;
+ this_leaf->size = (ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1) *
+ (ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1) *
+ (ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1) *
+ (ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit find_num_cache_leaves(void)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax cache_eax;
+ int i = -1;
+
+ do {
+ ++i;
+ /* Do cpuid(4) loop to find out num_cache_leaves */
+ cpuid_count(4, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ cache_eax.full = eax;
+ } while (cache_eax.split.type != CACHE_TYPE_NULL);
+ return i;
+}
+
+unsigned int __cpuinit init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int trace = 0, l1i = 0, l1d = 0, l2 = 0, l3 = 0; /* Cache sizes */
+ unsigned int new_l1d = 0, new_l1i = 0; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
+ unsigned int new_l2 = 0, new_l3 = 0, i; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
+ unsigned int l2_id = 0, l3_id = 0, num_threads_sharing, index_msb;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ unsigned int cpu = (c == &boot_cpu_data) ? 0 : (c - cpu_data);
+#endif
+
+ if (c->cpuid_level > 3) {
+ static int is_initialized;
+
+ if (is_initialized == 0) {
+ /* Init num_cache_leaves from boot CPU */
+ num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves();
+ is_initialized++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Whenever possible use cpuid(4), deterministic cache
+ * parameters cpuid leaf to find the cache details
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
+ struct _cpuid4_info this_leaf;
+
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup(i, &this_leaf);
+ if (retval >= 0) {
+ switch(this_leaf.eax.split.level) {
+ case 1:
+ if (this_leaf.eax.split.type ==
+ CACHE_TYPE_DATA)
+ new_l1d = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ else if (this_leaf.eax.split.type ==
+ CACHE_TYPE_INST)
+ new_l1i = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ new_l2 = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
+ index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
+ l2_id = c->apicid >> index_msb;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ new_l3 = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
+ index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
+ l3_id = c->apicid >> index_msb;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * Don't use cpuid2 if cpuid4 is supported. For P4, we use cpuid2 for
+ * trace cache
+ */
+ if ((num_cache_leaves == 0 || c->x86 == 15) && c->cpuid_level > 1) {
+ /* supports eax=2 call */
+ int i, j, n;
+ int regs[4];
+ unsigned char *dp = (unsigned char *)regs;
+ int only_trace = 0;
+
+ if (num_cache_leaves != 0 && c->x86 == 15)
+ only_trace = 1;
+
+ /* Number of times to iterate */
+ n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
+
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < n ; i++ ) {
+ cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
+
+ /* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
+ for ( j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++ ) {
+ if ( regs[j] < 0 ) regs[j] = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
+ for ( j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++ ) {
+ unsigned char des = dp[j];
+ unsigned char k = 0;
+
+ /* look up this descriptor in the table */
+ while (cache_table[k].descriptor != 0)
+ {
+ if (cache_table[k].descriptor == des) {
+ if (only_trace && cache_table[k].cache_type != LVL_TRACE)
+ break;
+ switch (cache_table[k].cache_type) {
+ case LVL_1_INST:
+ l1i += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_1_DATA:
+ l1d += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_2:
+ l2 += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_3:
+ l3 += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_TRACE:
+ trace += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ k++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (new_l1d)
+ l1d = new_l1d;
+
+ if (new_l1i)
+ l1i = new_l1i;
+
+ if (new_l2) {
+ l2 = new_l2;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ cpu_llc_id[cpu] = l2_id;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (new_l3) {
+ l3 = new_l3;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ cpu_llc_id[cpu] = l3_id;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if (trace)
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Trace cache: %dK uops", trace);
+ else if ( l1i )
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I cache: %dK", l1i);
+
+ if (l1d)
+ printk(", L1 D cache: %dK\n", l1d);
+ else
+ printk("\n");
+
+ if (l2)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 cache: %dK\n", l2);
+
+ if (l3)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L3 cache: %dK\n", l3);
+
+ c->x86_cache_size = l3 ? l3 : (l2 ? l2 : (l1i+l1d));
+
+ return l2;
+}
+
+/* pointer to _cpuid4_info array (for each cache leaf) */
+static struct _cpuid4_info *cpuid4_info[NR_CPUS];
+#define CPUID4_INFO_IDX(x,y) (&((cpuid4_info[x])[y]))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void __cpuinit cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index)
+{
+ struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, *sibling_leaf;
+ unsigned long num_threads_sharing;
+ int index_msb, i;
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data;
+
+ this_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(cpu, index);
+ num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf->eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
+
+ if (num_threads_sharing == 1)
+ cpu_set(cpu, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ else {
+ index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ if (c[i].apicid >> index_msb ==
+ c[cpu].apicid >> index_msb) {
+ cpu_set(i, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ if (i != cpu && cpuid4_info[i]) {
+ sibling_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(i, index);
+ cpu_set(cpu, sibling_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+static void __cpuinit cache_remove_shared_cpu_map(unsigned int cpu, int index)
+{
+ struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, *sibling_leaf;
+ int sibling;
+
+ this_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(cpu, index);
+ for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map) {
+ sibling_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(sibling, index);
+ cpu_clear(cpu, sibling_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ }
+}
+#else
+static void __init cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index) {}
+static void __init cache_remove_shared_cpu_map(unsigned int cpu, int index) {}
+#endif
+
+static void free_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ kfree(cpuid4_info[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_info[cpu] = NULL;
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf;
+ unsigned long j;
+ int retval;
+ cpumask_t oldmask;
+
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ cpuid4_info[cpu] = kzalloc(
+ sizeof(struct _cpuid4_info) * num_cache_leaves, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
+ retval = set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
+ if (retval)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Do cpuid and store the results */
+ retval = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j < num_cache_leaves; j++) {
+ this_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(cpu, j);
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup(j, this_leaf);
+ if (unlikely(retval < 0))
+ break;
+ cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(cpu, j);
+ }
+ set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
+
+out:
+ if (retval)
+ free_cache_attributes(cpu);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class; /* from drivers/base/cpu.c */
+
+/* pointer to kobject for cpuX/cache */
+static struct kobject * cache_kobject[NR_CPUS];
+
+struct _index_kobject {
+ struct kobject kobj;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ unsigned short index;
+};
+
+/* pointer to array of kobjects for cpuX/cache/indexY */
+static struct _index_kobject *index_kobject[NR_CPUS];
+#define INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(x,y) (&((index_kobject[x])[y]))
+
+#define show_one_plus(file_name, object, val) \
+static ssize_t show_##file_name \
+ (struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf) \
+{ \
+ return sprintf (buf, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)this_leaf->object + val); \
+}
+
+show_one_plus(level, eax.split.level, 0);
+show_one_plus(coherency_line_size, ebx.split.coherency_line_size, 1);
+show_one_plus(physical_line_partition, ebx.split.physical_line_partition, 1);
+show_one_plus(ways_of_associativity, ebx.split.ways_of_associativity, 1);
+show_one_plus(number_of_sets, ecx.split.number_of_sets, 1);
+
+static ssize_t show_size(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf (buf, "%luK\n", this_leaf->size / 1024);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_shared_cpu_map(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf)
+{
+ char mask_str[NR_CPUS];
+ cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, NR_CPUS, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mask_str);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_type(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf) {
+ switch(this_leaf->eax.split.type) {
+ case CACHE_TYPE_DATA:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Data\n");
+ break;
+ case CACHE_TYPE_INST:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Instruction\n");
+ break;
+ case CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Unified\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Unknown\n");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+struct _cache_attr {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show)(struct _cpuid4_info *, char *);
+ ssize_t (*store)(struct _cpuid4_info *, const char *, size_t count);
+};
+
+#define define_one_ro(_name) \
+static struct _cache_attr _name = \
+ __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
+
+define_one_ro(level);
+define_one_ro(type);
+define_one_ro(coherency_line_size);
+define_one_ro(physical_line_partition);
+define_one_ro(ways_of_associativity);
+define_one_ro(number_of_sets);
+define_one_ro(size);
+define_one_ro(shared_cpu_map);
+
+static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = {
+ &type.attr,
+ &level.attr,
+ &coherency_line_size.attr,
+ &physical_line_partition.attr,
+ &ways_of_associativity.attr,
+ &number_of_sets.attr,
+ &size.attr,
+ &shared_cpu_map.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+#define to_object(k) container_of(k, struct _index_kobject, kobj)
+#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct _cache_attr, attr)
+
+static ssize_t show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
+{
+ struct _cache_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
+ struct _index_kobject *this_leaf = to_object(kobj);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = fattr->show ?
+ fattr->show(CPUID4_INFO_IDX(this_leaf->cpu, this_leaf->index),
+ buf) :
+ 0;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
+ const char * buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
+ .show = show,
+ .store = store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type ktype_cache = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
+ .default_attrs = default_attrs,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type ktype_percpu_entry = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
+};
+
+static void cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ kfree(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ kfree(index_kobject[cpu]);
+ cache_kobject[cpu] = NULL;
+ index_kobject[cpu] = NULL;
+ free_cache_attributes(cpu);
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit cpuid4_cache_sysfs_init(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ detect_cache_attributes(cpu);
+ if (cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* Allocate all required memory */
+ cache_kobject[cpu] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kobject), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(cache_kobject[cpu] == NULL))
+ goto err_out;
+
+ index_kobject[cpu] = kzalloc(
+ sizeof(struct _index_kobject ) * num_cache_leaves, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(index_kobject[cpu] == NULL))
+ goto err_out;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/* Add/Remove cache interface for CPU device */
+static int __cpuinit cache_add_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+ unsigned long i, j;
+ struct _index_kobject *this_object;
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_sysfs_init(cpu);
+ if (unlikely(retval < 0))
+ return retval;
+
+ cache_kobject[cpu]->parent = &sys_dev->kobj;
+ kobject_set_name(cache_kobject[cpu], "%s", "cache");
+ cache_kobject[cpu]->ktype = &ktype_percpu_entry;
+ retval = kobject_register(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
+ this_object = INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,i);
+ this_object->cpu = cpu;
+ this_object->index = i;
+ this_object->kobj.parent = cache_kobject[cpu];
+ kobject_set_name(&(this_object->kobj), "index%1lu", i);
+ this_object->kobj.ktype = &ktype_cache;
+ retval = kobject_register(&(this_object->kobj));
+ if (unlikely(retval)) {
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ kobject_unregister(
+ &(INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,j)->kobj));
+ }
+ kobject_unregister(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit cache_remove_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ if (cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL)
+ return;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
+ cache_remove_shared_cpu_map(cpu, i);
+ kobject_unregister(&(INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,i)->kobj));
+ }
+ kobject_unregister(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ return;
+}
+
+static int __cpuinit cacheinfo_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
+ unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
+ struct sys_device *sys_dev;
+
+ sys_dev = get_cpu_sysdev(cpu);
+ switch (action) {
+ case CPU_ONLINE:
+ case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
+ cache_add_dev(sys_dev);
+ break;
+ case CPU_DEAD:
+ case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+ cache_remove_dev(sys_dev);
+ break;
+ }
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cacheinfo_cpu_notifier =
+{
+ .notifier_call = cacheinfo_cpu_callback,
+};
+
+static int __cpuinit cache_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ register_hotcpu_notifier(&cacheinfo_cpu_notifier);
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ cacheinfo_cpu_callback(&cacheinfo_cpu_notifier, CPU_ONLINE,
+ (void *)(long)i);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+device_initcall(cache_sysfs_init);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/nexgen.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/nexgen.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..961fbe1a748
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/nexgen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/*
+ * Detect a NexGen CPU running without BIOS hypercode new enough
+ * to have CPUID. (Thanks to Herbert Oppmann)
+ */
+
+static int __cpuinit deep_magic_nexgen_probe(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__ (
+ " movw $0x5555, %%ax\n"
+ " xorw %%dx,%%dx\n"
+ " movw $2, %%cx\n"
+ " divw %%cx\n"
+ " movl $0, %%eax\n"
+ " jnz 1f\n"
+ " movl $1, %%eax\n"
+ "1:\n"
+ : "=a" (ret) : : "cx", "dx" );
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit init_nexgen(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ c->x86_cache_size = 256; /* A few had 1 MB... */
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit nexgen_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ /* Detect NexGen with old hypercode */
+ if ( deep_magic_nexgen_probe() ) {
+ strcpy(c->x86_vendor_id, "NexGenDriven");
+ }
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev nexgen_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Nexgen",
+ .c_ident = { "NexGenDriven" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_NEXGEN,
+ .family = 5,
+ .model_names = { [1] = "Nx586" }
+ },
+ },
+ .c_init = init_nexgen,
+ .c_identify = nexgen_identify,
+};
+
+int __init nexgen_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NEXGEN] = &nexgen_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..93fecd4b03d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perfctr-watchdog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,713 @@
+/* local apic based NMI watchdog for various CPUs.
+ This file also handles reservation of performance counters for coordination
+ with other users (like oprofile).
+
+ Note that these events normally don't tick when the CPU idles. This means
+ the frequency varies with CPU load.
+
+ Original code for K7/P6 written by Keith Owens */
+
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/intel_arch_perfmon.h>
+
+struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk {
+ unsigned int cccr_msr;
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr; /* the MSR to reset in NMI handler */
+ unsigned int evntsel_msr; /* the MSR to select the events to handle */
+};
+
+/* Interface defining a CPU specific perfctr watchdog */
+struct wd_ops {
+ int (*reserve)(void);
+ void (*unreserve)(void);
+ int (*setup)(unsigned nmi_hz);
+ void (*rearm)(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz);
+ void (*stop)(void);
+ unsigned perfctr;
+ unsigned evntsel;
+ u64 checkbit;
+};
+
+static struct wd_ops *wd_ops;
+
+/* this number is calculated from Intel's MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR5 register and it's
+ * offset from MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0. It will be the max for all platforms (for now)
+ */
+#define NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS 66
+
+/* perfctr_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the perfctr registers:
+ * evtsel_nmi_owner tracks the ownership of the event selection
+ * - different performance counters/ event selection may be reserved for
+ * different subsystems this reservation system just tries to coordinate
+ * things a little
+ */
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(perfctr_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+static DECLARE_BITMAP(evntsel_nmi_owner, NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk, nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
+static inline unsigned int nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ /* returns the bit offset of the performance counter register */
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ return (msr - MSR_K7_PERFCTR0);
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
+ return (msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0);
+
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+ case 6:
+ return (msr - MSR_P6_PERFCTR0);
+ case 15:
+ return (msr - MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* converts an msr to an appropriate reservation bit */
+/* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
+static inline unsigned int nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ /* returns the bit offset of the event selection register */
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ return (msr - MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0);
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON))
+ return (msr - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0);
+
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+ case 6:
+ return (msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0);
+ case 15:
+ return (msr - MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+}
+
+/* checks for a bit availability (hack for oprofile) */
+int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit(unsigned int counter)
+{
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ return (!test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner));
+}
+
+/* checks the an msr for availability */
+int avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ return (!test_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner));
+}
+
+int reserve_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void release_perfctr_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_perfctr_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ clear_bit(counter, perfctr_nmi_owner);
+}
+
+int reserve_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void release_evntsel_nmi(unsigned int msr)
+{
+ unsigned int counter;
+
+ counter = nmi_evntsel_msr_to_bit(msr);
+ BUG_ON(counter > NMI_MAX_COUNTER_BITS);
+
+ clear_bit(counter, evntsel_nmi_owner);
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(avail_to_resrv_perfctr_nmi_bit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_perfctr_nmi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_perfctr_nmi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(reserve_evntsel_nmi);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(release_evntsel_nmi);
+
+void disable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+ BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
+
+ if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ on_each_cpu(stop_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 0, 1);
+ wd_ops->unreserve();
+
+ BUG_ON(atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0);
+}
+
+void enable_lapic_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+ BUG_ON(nmi_watchdog != NMI_LOCAL_APIC);
+
+ /* are we already enabled */
+ if (atomic_read(&nmi_active) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* are we lapic aware */
+ if (!wd_ops)
+ return;
+ if (!wd_ops->reserve()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "NMI watchdog: cannot reserve perfctrs\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ on_each_cpu(setup_apic_nmi_watchdog, NULL, 0, 1);
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Activate the NMI watchdog via the local APIC.
+ */
+
+static unsigned int adjust_for_32bit_ctr(unsigned int hz)
+{
+ u64 counter_val;
+ unsigned int retval = hz;
+
+ /*
+ * On Intel CPUs with P6/ARCH_PERFMON only 32 bits in the counter
+ * are writable, with higher bits sign extending from bit 31.
+ * So, we can only program the counter with 31 bit values and
+ * 32nd bit should be 1, for 33.. to be 1.
+ * Find the appropriate nmi_hz
+ */
+ counter_val = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+ do_div(counter_val, retval);
+ if (counter_val > 0x7fffffffULL) {
+ u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+ do_div(count, 0x7fffffffUL);
+ retval = count + 1;
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void
+write_watchdog_counter(unsigned int perfctr_msr, const char *descr, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+
+ do_div(count, nmi_hz);
+ if(descr)
+ Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
+ wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0 - count);
+}
+
+static void write_watchdog_counter32(unsigned int perfctr_msr,
+ const char *descr, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ u64 count = (u64)cpu_khz * 1000;
+
+ do_div(count, nmi_hz);
+ if(descr)
+ Dprintk("setting %s to -0x%08Lx\n", descr, count);
+ wrmsr(perfctr_msr, (u32)(-count), 0);
+}
+
+/* AMD K7/K8/Family10h/Family11h support. AMD keeps this interface
+ nicely stable so there is not much variety */
+
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE (1 << 22)
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
+#define K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING 0x76
+#define K7_NMI_EVENT K7_EVENT_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING
+
+static int setup_k7_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
+ unsigned int evntsel;
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
+ evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
+
+ wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0UL);
+
+ evntsel = K7_EVNTSEL_INT
+ | K7_EVNTSEL_OS
+ | K7_EVNTSEL_USR
+ | K7_NMI_EVENT;
+
+ /* setup the timer */
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+ write_watchdog_counter(perfctr_msr, "K7_PERFCTR0",nmi_hz);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ evntsel |= K7_EVNTSEL_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+
+ wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
+ wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
+ wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void single_msr_stop_watchdog(void)
+{
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ wrmsr(wd->evntsel_msr, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int single_msr_reserve(void)
+{
+ if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(wd_ops->evntsel)) {
+ release_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void single_msr_unreserve(void)
+{
+ release_evntsel_nmi(wd_ops->evntsel);
+ release_perfctr_nmi(wd_ops->perfctr);
+}
+
+static void single_msr_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ /* start the cycle over again */
+ write_watchdog_counter(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL, nmi_hz);
+}
+
+static struct wd_ops k7_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
+ .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_k7_watchdog,
+ .rearm = single_msr_rearm,
+ .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
+ .perfctr = MSR_K7_PERFCTR0,
+ .evntsel = MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0,
+ .checkbit = 1ULL<<47,
+};
+
+/* Intel Model 6 (PPro+,P2,P3,P-M,Core1) */
+
+#define P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE (1 << 22)
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_INT (1 << 20)
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_OS (1 << 17)
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_USR (1 << 16)
+#define P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED 0x79
+#define P6_NMI_EVENT P6_EVENT_CPU_CLOCKS_NOT_HALTED
+
+static int setup_p6_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
+ unsigned int evntsel;
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
+ evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
+
+ /* KVM doesn't implement this MSR */
+ if (wrmsr_safe(perfctr_msr, 0, 0) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ evntsel = P6_EVNTSEL_INT
+ | P6_EVNTSEL_OS
+ | P6_EVNTSEL_USR
+ | P6_NMI_EVENT;
+
+ /* setup the timer */
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+ nmi_hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(nmi_hz);
+ write_watchdog_counter32(perfctr_msr, "P6_PERFCTR0",nmi_hz);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ evntsel |= P6_EVNTSEL0_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+
+ wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
+ wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
+ wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void p6_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ /* P6 based Pentium M need to re-unmask
+ * the apic vector but it doesn't hurt
+ * other P6 variant.
+ * ArchPerfom/Core Duo also needs this */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ /* P6/ARCH_PERFMON has 32 bit counter write */
+ write_watchdog_counter32(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL,nmi_hz);
+}
+
+static struct wd_ops p6_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
+ .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_p6_watchdog,
+ .rearm = p6_rearm,
+ .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
+ .perfctr = MSR_P6_PERFCTR0,
+ .evntsel = MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0,
+ .checkbit = 1ULL<<39,
+};
+
+/* Intel P4 performance counters. By far the most complicated of all. */
+
+#define MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL (1<<7)
+#define P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(N) ((N)<<25)
+#define P4_ESCR_OS (1<<3)
+#define P4_ESCR_USR (1<<2)
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0 (1<<26)
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 (1<<27)
+#define P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(N) ((N)<<20)
+#define P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT (1<<19)
+#define P4_CCCR_COMPARE (1<<18)
+#define P4_CCCR_REQUIRED (3<<16)
+#define P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(N) ((N)<<13)
+#define P4_CCCR_ENABLE (1<<12)
+#define P4_CCCR_OVF (1<<31)
+
+/* Set up IQ_COUNTER0 to behave like a clock, by having IQ_CCCR0 filter
+ CRU_ESCR0 (with any non-null event selector) through a complemented
+ max threshold. [IA32-Vol3, Section 14.9.9] */
+
+static int setup_p4_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr, cccr_msr;
+ unsigned int evntsel, cccr_val;
+ unsigned int misc_enable, dummy;
+ unsigned int ht_num;
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable, dummy);
+ if (!(misc_enable & MSR_P4_MISC_ENABLE_PERF_AVAIL))
+ return 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ /* detect which hyperthread we are on */
+ if (smp_num_siblings == 2) {
+ unsigned int ebx, apicid;
+
+ ebx = cpuid_ebx(1);
+ apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xff;
+ ht_num = apicid & 1;
+ } else
+#endif
+ ht_num = 0;
+
+ /* performance counters are shared resources
+ * assign each hyperthread its own set
+ * (re-use the ESCR0 register, seems safe
+ * and keeps the cccr_val the same)
+ */
+ if (!ht_num) {
+ /* logical cpu 0 */
+ perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0;
+ evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
+ cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR0;
+ cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI0 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
+ } else {
+ /* logical cpu 1 */
+ perfctr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1;
+ evntsel_msr = MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0;
+ cccr_msr = MSR_P4_IQ_CCCR1;
+ cccr_val = P4_CCCR_OVF_PMI1 | P4_CCCR_ESCR_SELECT(4);
+ }
+
+ evntsel = P4_ESCR_EVENT_SELECT(0x3F)
+ | P4_ESCR_OS
+ | P4_ESCR_USR;
+
+ cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD(15)
+ | P4_CCCR_COMPLEMENT
+ | P4_CCCR_COMPARE
+ | P4_CCCR_REQUIRED;
+
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+ wrmsr(cccr_msr, cccr_val, 0);
+ write_watchdog_counter(perfctr_msr, "P4_IQ_COUNTER0", nmi_hz);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ cccr_val |= P4_CCCR_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(cccr_msr, cccr_val, 0);
+ wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
+ wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
+ wd->cccr_msr = cccr_msr;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void stop_p4_watchdog(void)
+{
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+ wrmsr(wd->cccr_msr, 0, 0);
+ wrmsr(wd->evntsel_msr, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int p4_reserve(void)
+{
+ if (!reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0))
+ return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1 && !reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1))
+ goto fail1;
+#endif
+ if (!reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0))
+ goto fail2;
+ /* RED-PEN why is ESCR1 not reserved here? */
+ return 1;
+ fail2:
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
+ release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1);
+ fail1:
+#endif
+ release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void p4_unreserve(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (smp_num_siblings > 1)
+ release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR1);
+#endif
+ release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P4_CRU_ESCR0);
+ release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P4_IQ_PERFCTR0);
+}
+
+static void p4_rearm(struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd, unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned dummy;
+ /*
+ * P4 quirks:
+ * - An overflown perfctr will assert its interrupt
+ * until the OVF flag in its CCCR is cleared.
+ * - LVTPC is masked on interrupt and must be
+ * unmasked by the LVTPC handler.
+ */
+ rdmsrl(wd->cccr_msr, dummy);
+ dummy &= ~P4_CCCR_OVF;
+ wrmsrl(wd->cccr_msr, dummy);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ /* start the cycle over again */
+ write_watchdog_counter(wd->perfctr_msr, NULL, nmi_hz);
+}
+
+static struct wd_ops p4_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = p4_reserve,
+ .unreserve = p4_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_p4_watchdog,
+ .rearm = p4_rearm,
+ .stop = stop_p4_watchdog,
+ /* RED-PEN this is wrong for the other sibling */
+ .perfctr = MSR_P4_BPU_PERFCTR0,
+ .evntsel = MSR_P4_BSU_ESCR0,
+ .checkbit = 1ULL<<39,
+};
+
+/* Watchdog using the Intel architected PerfMon. Used for Core2 and hopefully
+ all future Intel CPUs. */
+
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_SEL ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL
+#define ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_UMASK ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK
+
+static int setup_intel_arch_watchdog(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ unsigned int ebx;
+ union cpuid10_eax eax;
+ unsigned int unused;
+ unsigned int perfctr_msr, evntsel_msr;
+ unsigned int evntsel;
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+
+ /*
+ * Check whether the Architectural PerfMon supports
+ * Unhalted Core Cycles Event or not.
+ * NOTE: Corresponding bit = 0 in ebx indicates event present.
+ */
+ cpuid(10, &(eax.full), &ebx, &unused, &unused);
+ if ((eax.split.mask_length < (ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_INDEX+1)) ||
+ (ebx & ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_PRESENT))
+ return 0;
+
+ perfctr_msr = wd_ops->perfctr;
+ evntsel_msr = wd_ops->evntsel;
+
+ wrmsrl(perfctr_msr, 0UL);
+
+ evntsel = ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_INT
+ | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_OS
+ | ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL_USR
+ | ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_SEL
+ | ARCH_PERFMON_NMI_EVENT_UMASK;
+
+ /* setup the timer */
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+ nmi_hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(nmi_hz);
+ write_watchdog_counter32(perfctr_msr, "INTEL_ARCH_PERFCTR0", nmi_hz);
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_DM_NMI);
+ evntsel |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
+ wrmsr(evntsel_msr, evntsel, 0);
+
+ wd->perfctr_msr = perfctr_msr;
+ wd->evntsel_msr = evntsel_msr;
+ wd->cccr_msr = 0; //unused
+ wd_ops->checkbit = 1ULL << (eax.split.bit_width - 1);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct wd_ops intel_arch_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
+ .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_intel_arch_watchdog,
+ .rearm = p6_rearm,
+ .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
+ .perfctr = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1,
+ .evntsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL1,
+};
+
+static struct wd_ops coreduo_wd_ops = {
+ .reserve = single_msr_reserve,
+ .unreserve = single_msr_unreserve,
+ .setup = setup_intel_arch_watchdog,
+ .rearm = p6_rearm,
+ .stop = single_msr_stop_watchdog,
+ .perfctr = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0,
+ .evntsel = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0,
+};
+
+static void probe_nmi_watchdog(void)
+{
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86 != 15 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 != 16)
+ return;
+ wd_ops = &k7_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ /* Work around Core Duo (Yonah) errata AE49 where perfctr1
+ doesn't have a working enable bit. */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 14) {
+ wd_ops = &coreduo_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (cpu_has(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)) {
+ wd_ops = &intel_arch_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ }
+ switch (boot_cpu_data.x86) {
+ case 6:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0xd)
+ return;
+
+ wd_ops = &p6_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ case 15:
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x4)
+ return;
+
+ wd_ops = &p4_wd_ops;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Interface to nmi.c */
+
+int lapic_watchdog_init(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ if (!wd_ops) {
+ probe_nmi_watchdog();
+ if (!wd_ops)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!wd_ops->reserve()) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "NMI watchdog: cannot reserve perfctrs\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!(wd_ops->setup(nmi_hz))) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot setup NMI watchdog on CPU %d\n",
+ raw_smp_processor_id());
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void lapic_watchdog_stop(void)
+{
+ if (wd_ops)
+ wd_ops->stop();
+}
+
+unsigned lapic_adjust_nmi_hz(unsigned hz)
+{
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+ if (wd->perfctr_msr == MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 ||
+ wd->perfctr_msr == MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR1)
+ hz = adjust_for_32bit_ctr(hz);
+ return hz;
+}
+
+int lapic_wd_event(unsigned nmi_hz)
+{
+ struct nmi_watchdog_ctlblk *wd = &__get_cpu_var(nmi_watchdog_ctlblk);
+ u64 ctr;
+ rdmsrl(wd->perfctr_msr, ctr);
+ if (ctr & wd_ops->checkbit) { /* perfctr still running? */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ wd_ops->rearm(wd, nmi_hz);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int lapic_watchdog_ok(void)
+{
+ return wd_ops != NULL;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1e31b6caffb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <asm/semaphore.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+
+/*
+ * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
+ */
+static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ /*
+ * These flag bits must match the definitions in <asm/cpufeature.h>.
+ * NULL means this bit is undefined or reserved; either way it doesn't
+ * have meaning as far as Linux is concerned. Note that it's important
+ * to realize there is a difference between this table and CPUID -- if
+ * applications want to get the raw CPUID data, they should access
+ * /dev/cpu/<cpu_nr>/cpuid instead.
+ */
+ static const char * const x86_cap_flags[] = {
+ /* Intel-defined */
+ "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce",
+ "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov",
+ "pat", "pse36", "pn", "clflush", NULL, "dts", "acpi", "mmx",
+ "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht", "tm", "ia64", "pbe",
+
+ /* AMD-defined */
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, "syscall", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, "mp", "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL,
+ NULL, "fxsr_opt", "pdpe1gb", "rdtscp", NULL, "lm",
+ "3dnowext", "3dnow",
+
+ /* Transmeta-defined */
+ "recovery", "longrun", NULL, "lrti", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* Other (Linux-defined) */
+ "cxmmx", "k6_mtrr", "cyrix_arr", "centaur_mcr",
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ "constant_tsc", "up", NULL, "arch_perfmon",
+ "pebs", "bts", NULL, "sync_rdtsc",
+ "rep_good", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* Intel-defined (#2) */
+ "pni", NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est",
+ "tm2", "ssse3", "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, "dca", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "popcnt",
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined */
+ NULL, NULL, "rng", "rng_en", NULL, NULL, "ace", "ace_en",
+ "ace2", "ace2_en", "phe", "phe_en", "pmm", "pmm_en", NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* AMD-defined (#2) */
+ "lahf_lm", "cmp_legacy", "svm", "extapic", "cr8_legacy",
+ "altmovcr8", "abm", "sse4a",
+ "misalignsse", "3dnowprefetch",
+ "osvw", "ibs", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+
+ /* Auxiliary (Linux-defined) */
+ "ida", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ };
+ static const char * const x86_power_flags[] = {
+ "ts", /* temperature sensor */
+ "fid", /* frequency id control */
+ "vid", /* voltage id control */
+ "ttp", /* thermal trip */
+ "tm",
+ "stc",
+ "100mhzsteps",
+ "hwpstate",
+ "", /* constant_tsc - moved to flags */
+ /* nothing */
+ };
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v;
+ int i, n = c - cpu_data;
+ int fpu_exception;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (!cpu_online(n))
+ return 0;
+#endif
+ seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n"
+ "vendor_id\t: %s\n"
+ "cpu family\t: %d\n"
+ "model\t\t: %d\n"
+ "model name\t: %s\n",
+ n,
+ c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown",
+ c->x86,
+ c->x86_model,
+ c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown");
+
+ if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
+ seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask);
+ else
+ seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
+
+ if ( cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC) ) {
+ unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get(n);
+ if (!freq)
+ freq = cpu_khz;
+ seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n",
+ freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
+ }
+
+ /* Cache size */
+ if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0)
+ seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ if (c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings > 1) {
+ seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", c->phys_proc_id);
+ seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", cpus_weight(cpu_core_map[n]));
+ seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", c->cpu_core_id);
+ seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* We use exception 16 if we have hardware math and we've either seen it or the CPU claims it is internal */
+ fpu_exception = c->hard_math && (ignore_fpu_irq || cpu_has_fpu);
+ seq_printf(m, "fdiv_bug\t: %s\n"
+ "hlt_bug\t\t: %s\n"
+ "f00f_bug\t: %s\n"
+ "coma_bug\t: %s\n"
+ "fpu\t\t: %s\n"
+ "fpu_exception\t: %s\n"
+ "cpuid level\t: %d\n"
+ "wp\t\t: %s\n"
+ "flags\t\t:",
+ c->fdiv_bug ? "yes" : "no",
+ c->hlt_works_ok ? "no" : "yes",
+ c->f00f_bug ? "yes" : "no",
+ c->coma_bug ? "yes" : "no",
+ c->hard_math ? "yes" : "no",
+ fpu_exception ? "yes" : "no",
+ c->cpuid_level,
+ c->wp_works_ok ? "yes" : "no");
+
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < 32*NCAPINTS ; i++ )
+ if ( test_bit(i, c->x86_capability) &&
+ x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL )
+ seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+ if (c->x86_power & (1 << i)) {
+ if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_power_flags) &&
+ x86_power_flags[i])
+ seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
+ x86_power_flags[i][0]?" ":"",
+ x86_power_flags[i]);
+ else
+ seq_printf(m, " [%d]", i);
+ }
+
+ seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
+ c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
+ (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
+ seq_printf(m, "clflush size\t: %u\n\n", c->x86_clflush_size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
+}
+static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ ++*pos;
+ return c_start(m, pos);
+}
+static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+}
+struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
+ .start = c_start,
+ .next = c_next,
+ .stop = c_stop,
+ .show = show_cpuinfo,
+};
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..200fb3f9ebf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/transmeta.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+static void __cpuinit init_transmeta(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int cap_mask, uk, max, dummy;
+ unsigned int cms_rev1, cms_rev2;
+ unsigned int cpu_rev, cpu_freq = 0, cpu_flags, new_cpu_rev;
+ char cpu_info[65];
+
+ get_model_name(c); /* Same as AMD/Cyrix */
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+
+ /* Print CMS and CPU revision */
+ max = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
+ cpu_rev = 0;
+ if ( max >= 0x80860001 ) {
+ cpuid(0x80860001, &dummy, &cpu_rev, &cpu_freq, &cpu_flags);
+ if (cpu_rev != 0x02000000) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor revision %u.%u.%u.%u, %u MHz\n",
+ (cpu_rev >> 24) & 0xff,
+ (cpu_rev >> 16) & 0xff,
+ (cpu_rev >> 8) & 0xff,
+ cpu_rev & 0xff,
+ cpu_freq);
+ }
+ }
+ if ( max >= 0x80860002 ) {
+ cpuid(0x80860002, &new_cpu_rev, &cms_rev1, &cms_rev2, &dummy);
+ if (cpu_rev == 0x02000000) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor revision %08X, %u MHz\n",
+ new_cpu_rev, cpu_freq);
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Code Morphing Software revision %u.%u.%u-%u-%u\n",
+ (cms_rev1 >> 24) & 0xff,
+ (cms_rev1 >> 16) & 0xff,
+ (cms_rev1 >> 8) & 0xff,
+ cms_rev1 & 0xff,
+ cms_rev2);
+ }
+ if ( max >= 0x80860006 ) {
+ cpuid(0x80860003,
+ (void *)&cpu_info[0],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[4],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[8],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[12]);
+ cpuid(0x80860004,
+ (void *)&cpu_info[16],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[20],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[24],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[28]);
+ cpuid(0x80860005,
+ (void *)&cpu_info[32],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[36],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[40],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[44]);
+ cpuid(0x80860006,
+ (void *)&cpu_info[48],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[52],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[56],
+ (void *)&cpu_info[60]);
+ cpu_info[64] = '\0';
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: %s\n", cpu_info);
+ }
+
+ /* Unhide possibly hidden capability flags */
+ rdmsr(0x80860004, cap_mask, uk);
+ wrmsr(0x80860004, ~0, uk);
+ c->x86_capability[0] = cpuid_edx(0x00000001);
+ wrmsr(0x80860004, cap_mask, uk);
+
+ /* All Transmeta CPUs have a constant TSC */
+ set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, c->x86_capability);
+
+ /* If we can run i686 user-space code, call us an i686 */
+#define USER686 ((1 << X86_FEATURE_TSC)|\
+ (1 << X86_FEATURE_CX8)|\
+ (1 << X86_FEATURE_CMOV))
+ if (c->x86 == 5 && (c->x86_capability[0] & USER686) == USER686)
+ c->x86 = 6;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
+ /* randomize_va_space slows us down enormously;
+ it probably triggers retranslation of x86->native bytecode */
+ randomize_va_space = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit transmeta_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 * c)
+{
+ u32 xlvl;
+
+ /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */
+ xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000);
+ if ( (xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000 ) {
+ if ( xlvl >= 0x80860001 )
+ c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev transmeta_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "Transmeta",
+ .c_ident = { "GenuineTMx86", "TransmetaCPU" },
+ .c_init = init_transmeta,
+ .c_identify = transmeta_identify,
+};
+
+int __init transmeta_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA] = &transmeta_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a7a4e75bdcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/umc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/* UMC chips appear to be only either 386 or 486, so no special init takes place.
+ */
+
+static struct cpu_dev umc_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
+ .c_vendor = "UMC",
+ .c_ident = { "UMC UMC UMC" },
+ .c_models = {
+ { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_UMC, .family = 4, .model_names =
+ {
+ [1] = "U5D",
+ [2] = "U5S",
+ }
+ },
+ },
+};
+
+int __init umc_init_cpu(void)
+{
+ cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_UMC] = &umc_cpu_dev;
+ return 0;
+}