ARM / Samsung: Use struct syscore_ops for "core" power management

Replace sysdev classes and struct sys_device objects used for "core"
power management by Samsung platforms with struct syscore_ops objects
that are simpler.

This generally reduces the code size and the kernel memory footprint.
It also is necessary for removing sysdevs entirely from the kernel in
the future.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>

24 files changed, 203 insertions, 228 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/pm.c
index 10d917d9e3a..8755ca8dd48 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-exynos4/pm.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
@@ -372,7 +373,27 @@ void exynos4_scu_enable(void __iomem *scu_base)
 	flush_cache_all();
 }
 
-static int exynos4_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+static struct sysdev_driver exynos4_pm_driver = {
+	.add		= exynos4_pm_add,
+};
+
+static __init int exynos4_pm_drvinit(void)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp;
+
+	s3c_pm_init();
+
+	/* All wakeup disable */
+
+	tmp = __raw_readl(S5P_WAKEUP_MASK);
+	tmp |= ((0xFF << 8) | (0x1F << 1));
+	__raw_writel(tmp, S5P_WAKEUP_MASK);
+
+	return sysdev_driver_register(&exynos4_sysclass, &exynos4_pm_driver);
+}
+arch_initcall(exynos4_pm_drvinit);
+
+static void exynos4_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	/* For release retention */
 
@@ -394,27 +415,15 @@ static int exynos4_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
 	/* enable L2X0*/
 	writel_relaxed(1, S5P_VA_L2CC + L2X0_CTRL);
 #endif
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct sysdev_driver exynos4_pm_driver = {
-	.add		= exynos4_pm_add,
+static struct syscore_ops exynos4_pm_syscore_ops = {
 	.resume		= exynos4_pm_resume,
 };
 
-static __init int exynos4_pm_drvinit(void)
+static __init int exynos4_pm_syscore_init(void)
 {
-	unsigned int tmp;
-
-	s3c_pm_init();
-
-	/* All wakeup disable */
-
-	tmp = __raw_readl(S5P_WAKEUP_MASK);
-	tmp |= ((0xFF << 8) | (0x1F << 1));
-	__raw_writel(tmp, S5P_WAKEUP_MASK);
-
-	return sysdev_driver_register(&exynos4_sysclass, &exynos4_pm_driver);
+	register_syscore_ops(&exynos4_pm_syscore_ops);
+	return 0;
 }
-arch_initcall(exynos4_pm_drvinit);
+arch_initcall(exynos4_pm_syscore_init);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/irq.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/irq.c
index 5e2f3533205..2854129f8cc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/irq.c
@@ -23,38 +23,12 @@
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
 #include <plat/pm.h>
 
-static int s3c2410_irq_add(struct sys_device *sysdev)
-{
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static struct sysdev_driver s3c2410_irq_driver = {
-	.add		= s3c2410_irq_add,
+struct syscore_ops s3c24xx_irq_syscore_ops = {
 	.suspend	= s3c24xx_irq_suspend,
 	.resume		= s3c24xx_irq_resume,
 };
-
-static int __init s3c2410_irq_init(void)
-{
-	return sysdev_driver_register(&s3c2410_sysclass, &s3c2410_irq_driver);
-}
-
-arch_initcall(s3c2410_irq_init);
-
-static struct sysdev_driver s3c2410a_irq_driver = {
-	.add		= s3c2410_irq_add,
-	.suspend	= s3c24xx_irq_suspend,
-	.resume		= s3c24xx_irq_resume,
-};
-
-static int __init s3c2410a_irq_init(void)
-{
-	return sysdev_driver_register(&s3c2410a_sysclass, &s3c2410a_irq_driver);
-}
-
-arch_initcall(s3c2410a_irq_init);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/mach-bast.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/mach-bast.c
index 2970ea9f7c2..1e2d536adda 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/mach-bast.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/mach-bast.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/timer.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/dm9000.h>
@@ -214,17 +214,16 @@ static struct s3c2410_uartcfg bast_uartcfgs[] __initdata = {
 /* NAND Flash on BAST board */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static int bast_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *sd, pm_message_t state)
+static int bast_pm_suspend(void)
 {
 	/* ensure that an nRESET is not generated on resume. */
 	gpio_direction_output(S3C2410_GPA(21), 1);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int bast_pm_resume(struct sys_device *sd)
+static void bast_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	s3c_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPA(21), S3C2410_GPA21_nRSTOUT);
-	return 0;
 }
 
 #else
@@ -232,16 +231,11 @@ static int bast_pm_resume(struct sys_device *sd)
 #define bast_pm_resume NULL
 #endif
 
-static struct sysdev_class bast_pm_sysclass = {
-	.name		= "mach-bast",
+static struct syscore_ops bast_pm_syscore_ops = {
 	.suspend	= bast_pm_suspend,
 	.resume		= bast_pm_resume,
 };
 
-static struct sys_device bast_pm_sysdev = {
-	.cls		= &bast_pm_sysclass,
-};
-
 static int smartmedia_map[] = { 0 };
 static int chip0_map[] = { 1 };
 static int chip1_map[] = { 2 };
@@ -642,8 +636,7 @@ static void __init bast_map_io(void)
 
 static void __init bast_init(void)
 {
-	sysdev_class_register(&bast_pm_sysclass);
-	sysdev_register(&bast_pm_sysdev);
+	register_syscore_ops(&bast_pm_syscore_ops);
 
 	s3c_i2c0_set_platdata(&bast_i2c_info);
 	s3c_nand_set_platdata(&bast_nand_info);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/pm.c
index 725636fc4dc..4728f9aa7df 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/pm.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/time.h>
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
@@ -92,7 +93,7 @@ static void s3c2410_pm_prepare(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static int s3c2410_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+static void s3c2410_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	unsigned long tmp;
 
@@ -104,10 +105,12 @@ static int s3c2410_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
 
 	if ( machine_is_aml_m5900() )
 		s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPF(2), 0);
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
+struct syscore_ops s3c2410_pm_syscore_ops = {
+	.resume		= s3c2410_pm_resume,
+};
+
 static int s3c2410_pm_add(struct sys_device *dev)
 {
 	pm_cpu_prep = s3c2410_pm_prepare;
@@ -119,7 +122,6 @@ static int s3c2410_pm_add(struct sys_device *dev)
 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_S3C2410)
 static struct sysdev_driver s3c2410_pm_driver = {
 	.add		= s3c2410_pm_add,
-	.resume		= s3c2410_pm_resume,
 };
 
 /* register ourselves */
@@ -133,7 +135,6 @@ arch_initcall(s3c2410_pm_drvinit);
 
 static struct sysdev_driver s3c2410a_pm_driver = {
 	.add		= s3c2410_pm_add,
-	.resume		= s3c2410_pm_resume,
 };
 
 static int __init s3c2410a_pm_drvinit(void)
@@ -147,7 +148,6 @@ arch_initcall(s3c2410a_pm_drvinit);
 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_S3C2440)
 static struct sysdev_driver s3c2440_pm_driver = {
 	.add		= s3c2410_pm_add,
-	.resume		= s3c2410_pm_resume,
 };
 
 static int __init s3c2440_pm_drvinit(void)
@@ -161,7 +161,6 @@ arch_initcall(s3c2440_pm_drvinit);
 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_S3C2442)
 static struct sysdev_driver s3c2442_pm_driver = {
 	.add		= s3c2410_pm_add,
-	.resume		= s3c2410_pm_resume,
 };
 
 static int __init s3c2442_pm_drvinit(void)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/s3c2410.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/s3c2410.c
index adc90a3c589..f1d3bd8f6f1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/s3c2410.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/s3c2410.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@
 #include <plat/devs.h>
 #include <plat/clock.h>
 #include <plat/pll.h>
+#include <plat/pm.h>
 
 #include <plat/gpio-core.h>
 #include <plat/gpio-cfg.h>
@@ -168,6 +170,9 @@ int __init s3c2410_init(void)
 {
 	printk("S3C2410: Initialising architecture\n");
 
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c2410_pm_syscore_ops);
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c24xx_irq_syscore_ops);
+
 	return sysdev_register(&s3c2410_sysdev);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/irq.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/irq.c
index f3355d2ec63..1a1aa220972 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/irq.c
@@ -202,8 +202,6 @@ static int s3c2412_irq_add(struct sys_device *sysdev)
 
 static struct sysdev_driver s3c2412_irq_driver = {
 	.add		= s3c2412_irq_add,
-	.suspend	= s3c24xx_irq_suspend,
-	.resume		= s3c24xx_irq_resume,
 };
 
 static int s3c2412_irq_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/mach-jive.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/mach-jive.c
index 923e01bdf01..85dcaeb9e62 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/mach-jive.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/mach-jive.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/timer.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ static struct s3c2410_udc_mach_info jive_udc_cfg __initdata = {
 /* Jive power management device */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
-static int jive_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *sd, pm_message_t state)
+static int jive_pm_suspend(void)
 {
 	/* Write the magic value u-boot uses to check for resume into
 	 * the INFORM0 register, and ensure INFORM1 is set to the
@@ -498,10 +498,9 @@ static int jive_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *sd, pm_message_t state)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int jive_pm_resume(struct sys_device *sd)
+static void jive_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	__raw_writel(0x0, S3C2412_INFORM0);
-	return 0;
 }
 
 #else
@@ -509,16 +508,11 @@ static int jive_pm_resume(struct sys_device *sd)
 #define jive_pm_resume NULL
 #endif
 
-static struct sysdev_class jive_pm_sysclass = {
-	.name		= "jive-pm",
+static struct syscore_ops jive_pm_syscore_ops = {
 	.suspend	= jive_pm_suspend,
 	.resume		= jive_pm_resume,
 };
 
-static struct sys_device jive_pm_sysdev = {
-	.cls		= &jive_pm_sysclass,
-};
-
 static void __init jive_map_io(void)
 {
 	s3c24xx_init_io(jive_iodesc, ARRAY_SIZE(jive_iodesc));
@@ -536,10 +530,9 @@ static void jive_power_off(void)
 
 static void __init jive_machine_init(void)
 {
-	/* register system devices for managing low level suspend */
+	/* register system core operations for managing low level suspend */
 
-	sysdev_class_register(&jive_pm_sysclass);
-	sysdev_register(&jive_pm_sysdev);
+	register_syscore_ops(&jive_pm_syscore_ops);
 
 	/* write our sleep configurations for the IO. Pull down all unused
 	 * IO, ensure that we have turned off all peripherals we do not
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/pm.c
index a7417c479ff..752b13a7b3d 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/pm.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/timer.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
@@ -86,13 +87,24 @@ static struct sleep_save s3c2412_sleep[] = {
 	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2413_GPJSLPCON),
 };
 
-static int s3c2412_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+static struct sysdev_driver s3c2412_pm_driver = {
+	.add		= s3c2412_pm_add,
+};
+
+static __init int s3c2412_pm_init(void)
+{
+	return sysdev_driver_register(&s3c2412_sysclass, &s3c2412_pm_driver);
+}
+
+arch_initcall(s3c2412_pm_init);
+
+static int s3c2412_pm_suspend(void)
 {
 	s3c_pm_do_save(s3c2412_sleep, ARRAY_SIZE(s3c2412_sleep));
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int s3c2412_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+static void s3c2412_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	unsigned long tmp;
 
@@ -102,18 +114,9 @@ static int s3c2412_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
 	__raw_writel(tmp, S3C2412_PWRCFG);
 
 	s3c_pm_do_restore(s3c2412_sleep, ARRAY_SIZE(s3c2412_sleep));
-	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct sysdev_driver s3c2412_pm_driver = {
-	.add		= s3c2412_pm_add,
+struct syscore_ops s3c2412_pm_syscore_ops = {
 	.suspend	= s3c2412_pm_suspend,
 	.resume		= s3c2412_pm_resume,
 };
-
-static __init int s3c2412_pm_init(void)
-{
-	return sysdev_driver_register(&s3c2412_sysclass, &s3c2412_pm_driver);
-}
-
-arch_initcall(s3c2412_pm_init);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/s3c2412.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/s3c2412.c
index 4c6df51ddf3..ef0958d3e5c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/s3c2412.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2412/s3c2412.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
@@ -244,5 +245,8 @@ int __init s3c2412_init(void)
 {
 	printk("S3C2412: Initialising architecture\n");
 
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c2412_pm_syscore_ops);
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c24xx_irq_syscore_ops);
+
 	return sysdev_register(&s3c2412_sysdev);
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/irq.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/irq.c
index 77b38f2381c..28ad20d4244 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/irq.c
@@ -236,8 +236,6 @@ static int __init s3c2416_irq_add(struct sys_device *sysdev)
 
 static struct sysdev_driver s3c2416_irq_driver = {
 	.add		= s3c2416_irq_add,
-	.suspend	= s3c24xx_irq_suspend,
-	.resume		= s3c24xx_irq_resume,
 };
 
 static int __init s3c2416_irq_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/pm.c
index 4a04205b04d..41db2b21e21 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/pm.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 */
 
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
@@ -55,30 +56,26 @@ static int s3c2416_pm_add(struct sys_device *sysdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int s3c2416_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+static struct sysdev_driver s3c2416_pm_driver = {
+	.add		= s3c2416_pm_add,
+};
+
+static __init int s3c2416_pm_init(void)
 {
-	return 0;
+	return sysdev_driver_register(&s3c2416_sysclass, &s3c2416_pm_driver);
 }
 
-static int s3c2416_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+arch_initcall(s3c2416_pm_init);
+
+
+static void s3c2416_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	/* unset the return-from-sleep amd inform flags */
 	__raw_writel(0x0, S3C2443_PWRMODE);
 	__raw_writel(0x0, S3C2412_INFORM0);
 	__raw_writel(0x0, S3C2412_INFORM1);
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct sysdev_driver s3c2416_pm_driver = {
-	.add		= s3c2416_pm_add,
-	.suspend	= s3c2416_pm_suspend,
+struct syscore_ops s3c2416_pm_syscore_ops = {
 	.resume		= s3c2416_pm_resume,
 };
-
-static __init int s3c2416_pm_init(void)
-{
-	return sysdev_driver_register(&s3c2416_sysclass, &s3c2416_pm_driver);
-}
-
-arch_initcall(s3c2416_pm_init);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/s3c2416.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/s3c2416.c
index ba7fd873743..494ce913dc9 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/s3c2416.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2416/s3c2416.c
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@
 #include <plat/devs.h>
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
 #include <plat/sdhci.h>
+#include <plat/pm.h>
 
 #include <plat/iic-core.h>
 #include <plat/fb-core.h>
@@ -95,6 +97,9 @@ int __init s3c2416_init(void)
 
 	s3c_fb_setname("s3c2443-fb");
 
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c2416_pm_syscore_ops);
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c24xx_irq_syscore_ops);
+
 	return sysdev_register(&s3c2416_sysdev);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/mach-osiris.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/mach-osiris.c
index 14dc6789775..d8853639331 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/mach-osiris.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/mach-osiris.c
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ static struct platform_device osiris_pcmcia = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 static unsigned char pm_osiris_ctrl0;
 
-static int osiris_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *sd, pm_message_t state)
+static int osiris_pm_suspend(void)
 {
 	unsigned int tmp;
 
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ static int osiris_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *sd, pm_message_t state)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int osiris_pm_resume(struct sys_device *sd)
+static void osiris_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	if (pm_osiris_ctrl0 & OSIRIS_CTRL0_FIX8)
 		__raw_writeb(OSIRIS_CTRL1_FIX8, OSIRIS_VA_CTRL1);
@@ -312,8 +312,6 @@ static int osiris_pm_resume(struct sys_device *sd)
 	__raw_writeb(pm_osiris_ctrl0, OSIRIS_VA_CTRL0);
 
 	s3c_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2410_GPA(21), S3C2410_GPA21_nRSTOUT);
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
 #else
@@ -321,16 +319,11 @@ static int osiris_pm_resume(struct sys_device *sd)
 #define osiris_pm_resume NULL
 #endif
 
-static struct sysdev_class osiris_pm_sysclass = {
-	.name		= "mach-osiris",
+static struct syscore_ops osiris_pm_syscore_ops = {
 	.suspend	= osiris_pm_suspend,
 	.resume		= osiris_pm_resume,
 };
 
-static struct sys_device osiris_pm_sysdev = {
-	.cls		= &osiris_pm_sysclass,
-};
-
 /* Link for DVS driver to TPS65011 */
 
 static void osiris_tps_release(struct device *dev)
@@ -439,8 +432,7 @@ static void __init osiris_map_io(void)
 
 static void __init osiris_init(void)
 {
-	sysdev_class_register(&osiris_pm_sysclass);
-	sysdev_register(&osiris_pm_sysdev);
+	register_syscore_ops(&osiris_pm_syscore_ops);
 
 	s3c_i2c0_set_platdata(NULL);
 	s3c_nand_set_platdata(&osiris_nand_info);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c2440.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c2440.c
index f7663f731ea..ce99ff72838 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c2440.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c2440.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@
 #include <plat/devs.h>
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
 #include <plat/s3c244x.h>
+#include <plat/pm.h>
 
 #include <plat/gpio-core.h>
 #include <plat/gpio-cfg.h>
@@ -51,6 +53,12 @@ int __init s3c2440_init(void)
 	s3c_device_wdt.resource[1].start = IRQ_S3C2440_WDT;
 	s3c_device_wdt.resource[1].end   = IRQ_S3C2440_WDT;
 
+	/* register suspend/resume handlers */
+
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c2410_pm_syscore_ops);
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c244x_pm_syscore_ops);
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c24xx_irq_syscore_ops);
+
 	/* register our system device for everything else */
 
 	return sysdev_register(&s3c2440_sysdev);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c2442.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c2442.c
index ecf81354655..6224bad4d60 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c2442.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c2442.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@
 #include <plat/clock.h>
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
 #include <plat/s3c244x.h>
+#include <plat/pm.h>
 
 #include <plat/gpio-core.h>
 #include <plat/gpio-cfg.h>
@@ -167,6 +169,10 @@ int __init s3c2442_init(void)
 {
 	printk("S3C2442: Initialising architecture\n");
 
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c2410_pm_syscore_ops);
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c244x_pm_syscore_ops);
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c24xx_irq_syscore_ops);
+
 	return sysdev_register(&s3c2442_sysdev);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c244x-irq.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c244x-irq.c
index de07c2feaa3..c63e8f26d90 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c244x-irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c244x-irq.c
@@ -116,8 +116,6 @@ static int s3c244x_irq_add(struct sys_device *sysdev)
 
 static struct sysdev_driver s3c2440_irq_driver = {
 	.add		= s3c244x_irq_add,
-	.suspend	= s3c24xx_irq_suspend,
-	.resume		= s3c24xx_irq_resume,
 };
 
 static int s3c2440_irq_init(void)
@@ -129,8 +127,6 @@ arch_initcall(s3c2440_irq_init);
 
 static struct sysdev_driver s3c2442_irq_driver = {
 	.add		= s3c244x_irq_add,
-	.suspend	= s3c24xx_irq_suspend,
-	.resume		= s3c24xx_irq_resume,
 };
 
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c244x.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c244x.c
index 90c1707b9c9..7e8a23d2098 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c244x.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c2440/s3c244x.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
@@ -134,45 +135,14 @@ void __init s3c244x_init_clocks(int xtal)
 	s3c2410_baseclk_add();
 }
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-
-static struct sleep_save s3c244x_sleep[] = {
-	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_DSC0),
-	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_DSC1),
-	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_GPJDAT),
-	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_GPJCON),
-	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_GPJUP)
-};
-
-static int s3c244x_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
-{
-	s3c_pm_do_save(s3c244x_sleep, ARRAY_SIZE(s3c244x_sleep));
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int s3c244x_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
-{
-	s3c_pm_do_restore(s3c244x_sleep, ARRAY_SIZE(s3c244x_sleep));
-	return 0;
-}
-
-#else
-#define s3c244x_suspend NULL
-#define s3c244x_resume  NULL
-#endif
-
 /* Since the S3C2442 and S3C2440 share  items, put both sysclasses here */
 
 struct sysdev_class s3c2440_sysclass = {
 	.name		= "s3c2440-core",
-	.suspend	= s3c244x_suspend,
-	.resume		= s3c244x_resume
 };
 
 struct sysdev_class s3c2442_sysclass = {
 	.name		= "s3c2442-core",
-	.suspend	= s3c244x_suspend,
-	.resume		= s3c244x_resume
 };
 
 /* need to register class before we actually register the device, and
@@ -194,3 +164,33 @@ static int __init s3c2442_core_init(void)
 }
 
 core_initcall(s3c2442_core_init);
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static struct sleep_save s3c244x_sleep[] = {
+	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_DSC0),
+	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_DSC1),
+	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_GPJDAT),
+	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_GPJCON),
+	SAVE_ITEM(S3C2440_GPJUP)
+};
+
+static int s3c244x_suspend(void)
+{
+	s3c_pm_do_save(s3c244x_sleep, ARRAY_SIZE(s3c244x_sleep));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void s3c244x_resume(void)
+{
+	s3c_pm_do_restore(s3c244x_sleep, ARRAY_SIZE(s3c244x_sleep));
+}
+#else
+#define s3c244x_suspend NULL
+#define s3c244x_resume  NULL
+#endif
+
+struct syscore_ops s3c244x_pm_syscore_ops = {
+	.suspend	= s3c244x_suspend,
+	.resume		= s3c244x_resume,
+};
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/irq-pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/irq-pm.c
index da1bec64b9d..8bec61e242c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/irq-pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s3c64xx/irq-pm.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static struct irq_grp_save {
 
 static u32 irq_uart_mask[CONFIG_SERIAL_SAMSUNG_UARTS];
 
-static int s3c64xx_irq_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+static int s3c64xx_irq_pm_suspend(void)
 {
 	struct irq_grp_save *grp = eint_grp_save;
 	int i;
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static int s3c64xx_irq_pm_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int s3c64xx_irq_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+static void s3c64xx_irq_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	struct irq_grp_save *grp = eint_grp_save;
 	int i;
@@ -94,18 +94,18 @@ static int s3c64xx_irq_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
 	}
 
 	S3C_PMDBG("%s: IRQ configuration restored\n", __func__);
-	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct sysdev_driver s3c64xx_irq_driver = {
+struct syscore_ops s3c64xx_irq_syscore_ops = {
 	.suspend = s3c64xx_irq_pm_suspend,
 	.resume	 = s3c64xx_irq_pm_resume,
 };
 
-static int __init s3c64xx_irq_pm_init(void)
+static __init int s3c64xx_syscore_init(void)
 {
-	return sysdev_driver_register(&s3c64xx_sysclass, &s3c64xx_irq_driver);
-}
+	register_syscore_ops(&s3c64xx_irq_syscore_ops);
 
-arch_initcall(s3c64xx_irq_pm_init);
+	return 0;
+}
 
+core_initcall(s3c64xx_syscore_init);
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-s5pv210/pm.c b/arch/arm/mach-s5pv210/pm.c
index 549d7924fd4..24febae3d4c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-s5pv210/pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-s5pv210/pm.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
@@ -140,7 +141,17 @@ static int s5pv210_pm_add(struct sys_device *sysdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int s5pv210_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+static struct sysdev_driver s5pv210_pm_driver = {
+	.add		= s5pv210_pm_add,
+};
+
+static __init int s5pv210_pm_drvinit(void)
+{
+	return sysdev_driver_register(&s5pv210_sysclass, &s5pv210_pm_driver);
+}
+arch_initcall(s5pv210_pm_drvinit);
+
+static void s5pv210_pm_resume(void)
 {
 	u32 tmp;
 
@@ -150,17 +161,15 @@ static int s5pv210_pm_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
 	__raw_writel(tmp , S5P_OTHERS);
 
 	s3c_pm_do_restore_core(s5pv210_core_save, ARRAY_SIZE(s5pv210_core_save));
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct sysdev_driver s5pv210_pm_driver = {
-	.add		= s5pv210_pm_add,
+static struct syscore_ops s5pv210_pm_syscore_ops = {
 	.resume		= s5pv210_pm_resume,
 };
 
-static __init int s5pv210_pm_drvinit(void)
+static __init int s5pv210_pm_syscore_init(void)
 {
-	return sysdev_driver_register(&s5pv210_sysclass, &s5pv210_pm_driver);
+	register_syscore_ops(&s5pv210_pm_syscore_ops);
+	return 0;
 }
-arch_initcall(s5pv210_pm_drvinit);
+arch_initcall(s5pv210_pm_syscore_init);
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/dma.c b/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/dma.c
index 27ea852e337..c10d10c56e2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/dma.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/dma.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
@@ -1195,19 +1195,12 @@ int s3c2410_dma_getposition(unsigned int channel, dma_addr_t *src, dma_addr_t *d
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(s3c2410_dma_getposition);
 
-static inline struct s3c2410_dma_chan *to_dma_chan(struct sys_device *dev)
-{
-	return container_of(dev, struct s3c2410_dma_chan, dev);
-}
-
-/* system device class */
+/* system core operations */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 
-static int s3c2410_dma_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+static void s3c2410_dma_suspend_chan(s3c2410_dma_chan *cp)
 {
-	struct s3c2410_dma_chan *cp = to_dma_chan(dev);
-
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "suspending dma channel %d\n", cp->number);
 
 	if (dma_rdreg(cp, S3C2410_DMA_DMASKTRIG) & S3C2410_DMASKTRIG_ON) {
@@ -1222,13 +1215,21 @@ static int s3c2410_dma_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 
 		s3c2410_dma_dostop(cp);
 	}
+}
+
+static int s3c2410_dma_suspend(void)
+{
+	struct s3c2410_dma_chan *cp = s3c2410_chans;
+	int channel;
+
+	for (channel = 0; channel < dma_channels; cp++, channel++)
+		s3c2410_dma_suspend_chan(cp);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int s3c2410_dma_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+static void s3c2410_dma_resume_chan(struct s3c2410_dma_chan *cp)
 {
-	struct s3c2410_dma_chan *cp = to_dma_chan(dev);
 	unsigned int no = cp->number | DMACH_LOW_LEVEL;
 
 	/* restore channel's hardware configuration */
@@ -1249,13 +1250,21 @@ static int s3c2410_dma_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static void s3c2410_dma_resume(void)
+{
+	struct s3c2410_dma_chan *cp = s3c2410_chans + dma_channels - 1;
+	int channel;
+
+	for (channel = dma_channels - 1; channel >= 0; cp++, channel--)
+		s3c2410_dma_resume_chan(cp);
+}
+
 #else
 #define s3c2410_dma_suspend NULL
 #define s3c2410_dma_resume  NULL
 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 
-struct sysdev_class dma_sysclass = {
-	.name		= "s3c24xx-dma",
+struct syscore_ops dma_syscore_ops = {
 	.suspend	= s3c2410_dma_suspend,
 	.resume		= s3c2410_dma_resume,
 };
@@ -1269,39 +1278,14 @@ static void s3c2410_dma_cache_ctor(void *p)
 
 /* initialisation code */
 
-static int __init s3c24xx_dma_sysclass_init(void)
+static int __init s3c24xx_dma_syscore_init(void)
 {
-	int ret = sysdev_class_register(&dma_sysclass);
-
-	if (ret != 0)
-		printk(KERN_ERR "dma sysclass registration failed\n");
-
-	return ret;
-}
-
-core_initcall(s3c24xx_dma_sysclass_init);
-
-static int __init s3c24xx_dma_sysdev_register(void)
-{
-	struct s3c2410_dma_chan *cp = s3c2410_chans;
-	int channel, ret;
-
-	for (channel = 0; channel < dma_channels; cp++, channel++) {
-		cp->dev.cls = &dma_sysclass;
-		cp->dev.id  = channel;
-		ret = sysdev_register(&cp->dev);
-
-		if (ret) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "error registering dev for dma %d\n",
-			       channel);
- 			return ret;
-		}
-	}
+	register_syscore_ops(&dma_syscore_ops);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-late_initcall(s3c24xx_dma_sysdev_register);
+late_initcall(s3c24xx_dma_syscore_init);
 
 int __init s3c24xx_dma_init(unsigned int channels, unsigned int irq,
 			    unsigned int stride)
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/irq-pm.c b/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/irq-pm.c
index c3624d89863..0efb2e2848c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/irq-pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/irq-pm.c
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
@@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ static unsigned long save_extint[3];
 static unsigned long save_eintflt[4];
 static unsigned long save_eintmask;
 
-int s3c24xx_irq_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+int s3c24xx_irq_suspend(void)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
@@ -81,7 +80,7 @@ int s3c24xx_irq_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int s3c24xx_irq_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+void s3c24xx_irq_resume(void)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
@@ -93,6 +92,4 @@ int s3c24xx_irq_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
 
 	s3c_pm_do_restore(irq_save, ARRAY_SIZE(irq_save));
 	__raw_writel(save_eintmask, S3C24XX_EINTMASK);
-
-	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-s5p/irq-pm.c b/arch/arm/plat-s5p/irq-pm.c
index 5259ad458bc..327acb3a446 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-s5p/irq-pm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-s5p/irq-pm.c
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
 
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
 #include <plat/irqs.h>
@@ -77,17 +76,15 @@ static struct sleep_save eint_save[] = {
 	SAVE_ITEM(S5P_EINT_MASK(3)),
 };
 
-int s3c24xx_irq_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
+int s3c24xx_irq_suspend(void)
 {
 	s3c_pm_do_save(eint_save, ARRAY_SIZE(eint_save));
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int s3c24xx_irq_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
+void s3c24xx_irq_resume(void)
 {
 	s3c_pm_do_restore(eint_save, ARRAY_SIZE(eint_save));
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/cpu.h b/arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/cpu.h
index cedfff51c82..3aedac0034b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/cpu.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/cpu.h
@@ -68,6 +68,12 @@ extern void s3c24xx_init_uartdevs(char *name,
 struct sys_timer;
 extern struct sys_timer s3c24xx_timer;
 
+extern struct syscore_ops s3c2410_pm_syscore_ops;
+extern struct syscore_ops s3c2412_pm_syscore_ops;
+extern struct syscore_ops s3c2416_pm_syscore_ops;
+extern struct syscore_ops s3c244x_pm_syscore_ops;
+extern struct syscore_ops s3c64xx_irq_syscore_ops;
+
 /* system device classes */
 
 extern struct sysdev_class s3c2410_sysclass;
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/pm.h b/arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/pm.h
index 937cc2ace51..7fb6f6be8c8 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/pm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-samsung/include/plat/pm.h
@@ -103,14 +103,16 @@ extern void s3c_pm_do_restore_core(struct sleep_save *ptr, int count);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 extern int s3c_irqext_wake(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int state);
-extern int s3c24xx_irq_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state);
-extern int s3c24xx_irq_resume(struct sys_device *dev);
+extern int s3c24xx_irq_suspend(void);
+extern void s3c24xx_irq_resume(void);
 #else
 #define s3c_irqext_wake NULL
 #define s3c24xx_irq_suspend NULL
 #define s3c24xx_irq_resume  NULL
 #endif
 
+extern struct syscore_ops s3c24xx_irq_syscore_ops;
+
 /* PM debug functions */
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SAMSUNG_PM_DEBUG