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authorIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2009-01-18 18:37:14 +0100
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>2009-01-18 18:37:14 +0100
commitb2b062b8163391c42b3219d466ca1ac9742b9c7b (patch)
treef3f920c09b8de694b1bc1d4b878cfd2b0b98c913 /drivers/mtd/devices
parenta9de18eb761f7c1c860964b2e5addc1a35c7e861 (diff)
parent99937d6455cea95405ac681c86a857d0fcd530bd (diff)
Merge branch 'core/percpu' into stackprotector
Conflicts: arch/x86/include/asm/pda.h arch/x86/include/asm/system.h Also, moved include/asm-x86/stackprotector.h to arch/x86/include/asm. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/devices')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig7
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c6
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c53
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c52
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/pmc551.c2
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/devices/ps3vram.c768
7 files changed, 835 insertions, 54 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
index 6fde0a2e356..bc33200535f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Kconfig
@@ -120,6 +120,13 @@ config MTD_PHRAM
doesn't have access to, memory beyond the mem=xxx limit, nvram,
memory on the video card, etc...
+config MTD_PS3VRAM
+ tristate "PS3 video RAM"
+ depends on FB_PS3
+ help
+ This driver allows you to use excess PS3 video RAM as volatile
+ storage or system swap.
+
config MTD_LART
tristate "28F160xx flash driver for LART"
depends on SA1100_LART
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
index 0993d5cf392..e51521df4e4 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/Makefile
@@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LART) += lart.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK2MTD) += block2mtd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_DATAFLASH) += mtd_dataflash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_M25P80) += m25p80.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_PS3VRAM) += ps3vram.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c
index f4bda4cee49..578de1c67bf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/lart.c
@@ -619,7 +619,7 @@ static struct mtd_partition lart_partitions[] = {
};
#endif
-int __init lart_flash_init (void)
+static int __init lart_flash_init (void)
{
int result;
memset (&mtd,0,sizeof (mtd));
@@ -690,7 +690,7 @@ int __init lart_flash_init (void)
return (result);
}
-void __exit lart_flash_exit (void)
+static void __exit lart_flash_exit (void)
{
#ifndef HAVE_PARTITIONS
del_mtd_device (&mtd);
@@ -705,5 +705,3 @@ module_exit (lart_flash_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Abraham vd Merwe <abraham@2d3d.co.za>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for Intel 28F160F3 on LART board");
-
-
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
index 6659b2275c0..7c3fc766dcf 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
@@ -169,9 +170,9 @@ static int wait_till_ready(struct m25p *flash)
*/
static int erase_chip(struct m25p *flash)
{
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: %s %dKiB\n",
- flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__,
- flash->mtd.size / 1024);
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: %s %lldKiB\n",
+ dev_name(&flash->spi->dev), __func__,
+ (long long)(flash->mtd.size >> 10));
/* Wait until finished previous write command. */
if (wait_till_ready(flash))
@@ -197,7 +198,7 @@ static int erase_chip(struct m25p *flash)
static int erase_sector(struct m25p *flash, u32 offset)
{
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: %s %dKiB at 0x%08x\n",
- flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__,
+ dev_name(&flash->spi->dev), __func__,
flash->mtd.erasesize / 1024, offset);
/* Wait until finished previous write command. */
@@ -232,18 +233,18 @@ static int m25p80_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
{
struct m25p *flash = mtd_to_m25p(mtd);
u32 addr,len;
+ uint32_t rem;
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %d\n",
- flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__, "at",
- (u32)instr->addr, instr->len);
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%llx, len %lld\n",
+ dev_name(&flash->spi->dev), __func__, "at",
+ (long long)instr->addr, (long long)instr->len);
/* sanity checks */
if (instr->addr + instr->len > flash->mtd.size)
return -EINVAL;
- if ((instr->addr % mtd->erasesize) != 0
- || (instr->len % mtd->erasesize) != 0) {
+ div_u64_rem(instr->len, mtd->erasesize, &rem);
+ if (rem)
return -EINVAL;
- }
addr = instr->addr;
len = instr->len;
@@ -295,7 +296,7 @@ static int m25p80_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
struct spi_message m;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %zd\n",
- flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__, "from",
+ dev_name(&flash->spi->dev), __func__, "from",
(u32)from, len);
/* sanity checks */
@@ -367,7 +368,7 @@ static int m25p80_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
struct spi_message m;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: %s %s 0x%08x, len %zd\n",
- flash->spi->dev.bus_id, __func__, "to",
+ dev_name(&flash->spi->dev), __func__, "to",
(u32)to, len);
if (retlen)
@@ -563,7 +564,7 @@ static struct flash_info *__devinit jedec_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
tmp = spi_write_then_read(spi, &code, 1, id, 5);
if (tmp < 0) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: error %d reading JEDEC ID\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, tmp);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), tmp);
return NULL;
}
jedec = id[0];
@@ -617,7 +618,7 @@ static int __devinit m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
/* unrecognized chip? */
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(m25p_data)) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: unrecognized id %s\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, data->type);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), data->type);
info = NULL;
/* recognized; is that chip really what's there? */
@@ -658,7 +659,7 @@ static int __devinit m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
if (data && data->name)
flash->mtd.name = data->name;
else
- flash->mtd.name = spi->dev.bus_id;
+ flash->mtd.name = dev_name(&spi->dev);
flash->mtd.type = MTD_NORFLASH;
flash->mtd.writesize = 1;
@@ -677,24 +678,24 @@ static int __devinit m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
flash->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size;
}
- dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%d Kbytes)\n", info->name,
- flash->mtd.size / 1024);
+ dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", info->name,
+ (long long)flash->mtd.size >> 10);
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2,
- "mtd .name = %s, .size = 0x%.8x (%uMiB) "
+ "mtd .name = %s, .size = 0x%llx (%lldMiB) "
".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB) .numeraseregions = %d\n",
flash->mtd.name,
- flash->mtd.size, flash->mtd.size / (1024*1024),
+ (long long)flash->mtd.size, (long long)(flash->mtd.size >> 20),
flash->mtd.erasesize, flash->mtd.erasesize / 1024,
flash->mtd.numeraseregions);
if (flash->mtd.numeraseregions)
for (i = 0; i < flash->mtd.numeraseregions; i++)
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2,
- "mtd.eraseregions[%d] = { .offset = 0x%.8x, "
+ "mtd.eraseregions[%d] = { .offset = 0x%llx, "
".erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uKiB), "
".numblocks = %d }\n",
- i, flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].offset,
+ i, (long long)flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].offset,
flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].erasesize,
flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].erasesize / 1024,
flash->mtd.eraseregions[i].numblocks);
@@ -722,12 +723,12 @@ static int __devinit m25p_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
if (nr_parts > 0) {
for (i = 0; i < nr_parts; i++) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "partitions[%d] = "
- "{.name = %s, .offset = 0x%.8x, "
- ".size = 0x%.8x (%uKiB) }\n",
+ "{.name = %s, .offset = 0x%llx, "
+ ".size = 0x%llx (%lldKiB) }\n",
i, parts[i].name,
- parts[i].offset,
- parts[i].size,
- parts[i].size / 1024);
+ (long long)parts[i].offset,
+ (long long)parts[i].size,
+ (long long)(parts[i].size >> 10));
}
flash->partitioned = 1;
return add_mtd_partitions(&flash->mtd, parts, nr_parts);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
index 6dd9aff8bb2..d44f741ae22 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/mtd_dataflash.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/spi/flash.h>
@@ -128,7 +129,7 @@ static int dataflash_waitready(struct spi_device *spi)
status = dataflash_status(spi);
if (status < 0) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: status %d?\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, status);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status);
status = 0;
}
@@ -152,15 +153,20 @@ static int dataflash_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
struct spi_message msg;
unsigned blocksize = priv->page_size << 3;
uint8_t *command;
+ uint32_t rem;
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: erase addr=0x%x len 0x%x\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id,
- instr->addr, instr->len);
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: erase addr=0x%llx len 0x%llx\n",
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), (long long)instr->addr,
+ (long long)instr->len);
/* Sanity checks */
- if ((instr->addr + instr->len) > mtd->size
- || (instr->len % priv->page_size) != 0
- || (instr->addr % priv->page_size) != 0)
+ if (instr->addr + instr->len > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ div_u64_rem(instr->len, priv->page_size, &rem);
+ if (rem)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ div_u64_rem(instr->addr, priv->page_size, &rem);
+ if (rem)
return -EINVAL;
spi_message_init(&msg);
@@ -178,7 +184,7 @@ static int dataflash_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
/* Calculate flash page address; use block erase (for speed) if
* we're at a block boundary and need to erase the whole block.
*/
- pageaddr = instr->addr / priv->page_size;
+ pageaddr = div_u64(instr->len, priv->page_size);
do_block = (pageaddr & 0x7) == 0 && instr->len >= blocksize;
pageaddr = pageaddr << priv->page_offset;
@@ -197,7 +203,7 @@ static int dataflash_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
if (status < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: erase %x, err %d\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, pageaddr, status);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), pageaddr, status);
/* REVISIT: can retry instr->retries times; or
* giveup and instr->fail_addr = instr->addr;
*/
@@ -239,7 +245,7 @@ static int dataflash_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
int status;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: read 0x%x..0x%x\n",
- priv->spi->dev.bus_id, (unsigned)from, (unsigned)(from + len));
+ dev_name(&priv->spi->dev), (unsigned)from, (unsigned)(from + len));
*retlen = 0;
@@ -288,7 +294,7 @@ static int dataflash_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
status = 0;
} else
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: read %x..%x --> %d\n",
- priv->spi->dev.bus_id,
+ dev_name(&priv->spi->dev),
(unsigned)from, (unsigned)(from + len),
status);
return status;
@@ -315,7 +321,7 @@ static int dataflash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
uint8_t *command;
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2, "%s: write 0x%x..0x%x\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, (unsigned)to, (unsigned)(to + len));
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), (unsigned)to, (unsigned)(to + len));
*retlen = 0;
@@ -374,7 +380,7 @@ static int dataflash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
status = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (status < 0)
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: xfer %u -> %d \n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, addr, status);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), addr, status);
(void) dataflash_waitready(priv->spi);
}
@@ -396,7 +402,7 @@ static int dataflash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
spi_transfer_del(x + 1);
if (status < 0)
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: pgm %u/%u -> %d \n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, addr, writelen, status);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), addr, writelen, status);
(void) dataflash_waitready(priv->spi);
@@ -416,14 +422,14 @@ static int dataflash_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
status = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (status < 0)
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: compare %u -> %d \n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, addr, status);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), addr, status);
status = dataflash_waitready(priv->spi);
/* Check result of the compare operation */
if (status & (1 << 6)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: compare page %u, err %d\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, pageaddr, status);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), pageaddr, status);
remaining = 0;
status = -EIO;
break;
@@ -667,8 +673,8 @@ add_dataflash_otp(struct spi_device *spi, char *name,
if (revision >= 'c')
otp_tag = otp_setup(device, revision);
- dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%d KBytes) pagesize %d bytes%s\n",
- name, DIV_ROUND_UP(device->size, 1024),
+ dev_info(&spi->dev, "%s (%lld KBytes) pagesize %d bytes%s\n",
+ name, (long long)((device->size + 1023) >> 10),
pagesize, otp_tag);
dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, priv);
@@ -779,7 +785,7 @@ static struct flash_info *__devinit jedec_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
tmp = spi_write_then_read(spi, &code, 1, id, 3);
if (tmp < 0) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: error %d reading JEDEC ID\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, tmp);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), tmp);
return ERR_PTR(tmp);
}
if (id[0] != 0x1f)
@@ -869,7 +875,7 @@ static int __devinit dataflash_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
status = dataflash_status(spi);
if (status <= 0 || status == 0xff) {
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: status error %d\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, status);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status);
if (status == 0 || status == 0xff)
status = -ENODEV;
return status;
@@ -905,13 +911,13 @@ static int __devinit dataflash_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
/* obsolete AT45DB1282 not (yet?) supported */
default:
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: unsupported device (%x)\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, status & 0x3c);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status & 0x3c);
status = -ENODEV;
}
if (status < 0)
DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: add_dataflash --> %d\n",
- spi->dev.bus_id, status);
+ dev_name(&spi->dev), status);
return status;
}
@@ -921,7 +927,7 @@ static int __devexit dataflash_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
struct dataflash *flash = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
int status;
- DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: remove\n", spi->dev.bus_id);
+ DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1, "%s: remove\n", dev_name(&spi->dev));
if (mtd_has_partitions() && flash->partitioned)
status = del_mtd_partitions(&flash->mtd);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/pmc551.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/pmc551.c
index d38bca64bb1..d2fd550f7e0 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/devices/pmc551.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/pmc551.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
* aperture size, not the dram size, and the V370PDC supplies no
* other method for memory size discovery. This problem is
* mostly only relevant when compiled as a module, as the
- * unloading of the module with an aperture size smaller then
+ * unloading of the module with an aperture size smaller than
* the ram will cause the driver to detect the onboard memory
* size to be equal to the aperture size when the module is
* reloaded. Soooo, to help, the module supports an msize
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/devices/ps3vram.c b/drivers/mtd/devices/ps3vram.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d21e9beb7ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/ps3vram.c
@@ -0,0 +1,768 @@
+/**
+ * ps3vram - Use extra PS3 video ram as MTD block device.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>
+ * Added support RSX DMA Vivien Chappelier <vivien.chappelier@free.fr>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/version.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+
+#include <asm/lv1call.h>
+#include <asm/ps3.h>
+
+#define DEVICE_NAME "ps3vram"
+
+#define XDR_BUF_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) /* XDR buffer (must be 1MiB aligned) */
+#define XDR_IOIF 0x0c000000
+
+#define FIFO_BASE XDR_IOIF
+#define FIFO_SIZE (64 * 1024)
+
+#define DMA_PAGE_SIZE (4 * 1024)
+
+#define CACHE_PAGE_SIZE (256 * 1024)
+#define CACHE_PAGE_COUNT ((XDR_BUF_SIZE - FIFO_SIZE) / CACHE_PAGE_SIZE)
+
+#define CACHE_OFFSET CACHE_PAGE_SIZE
+#define FIFO_OFFSET 0
+
+#define CTRL_PUT 0x10
+#define CTRL_GET 0x11
+#define CTRL_TOP 0x15
+
+#define UPLOAD_SUBCH 1
+#define DOWNLOAD_SUBCH 2
+
+#define NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN 0x0000030c
+#define NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY 0x00000104
+
+#define L1GPU_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE_FB_BLIT 0x601
+
+struct mtd_info ps3vram_mtd;
+
+#define CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT 1
+#define CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY 2
+
+struct ps3vram_tag {
+ unsigned int address;
+ unsigned int flags;
+};
+
+struct ps3vram_cache {
+ unsigned int page_count;
+ unsigned int page_size;
+ struct ps3vram_tag *tags;
+};
+
+struct ps3vram_priv {
+ u64 memory_handle;
+ u64 context_handle;
+ u32 *ctrl;
+ u32 *reports;
+ u8 __iomem *ddr_base;
+ u8 *xdr_buf;
+
+ u32 *fifo_base;
+ u32 *fifo_ptr;
+
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct ps3vram_cache cache;
+
+ /* Used to serialize cache/DMA operations */
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+#define DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE 0x66604200 /* first DMA notifier handle */
+#define DMA_NOTIFIER_OFFSET_BASE 0x1000 /* first DMA notifier offset */
+#define DMA_NOTIFIER_SIZE 0x40
+#define NOTIFIER 7 /* notifier used for completion report */
+
+/* A trailing '-' means to subtract off ps3fb_videomemory.size */
+char *size = "256M-";
+module_param(size, charp, 0);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(size, "memory size");
+
+static u32 *ps3vram_get_notifier(u32 *reports, int notifier)
+{
+ return (void *) reports +
+ DMA_NOTIFIER_OFFSET_BASE +
+ DMA_NOTIFIER_SIZE * notifier;
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_notifier_reset(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ u32 *notify = ps3vram_get_notifier(priv->reports, NOTIFIER);
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ notify[i] = 0xffffffff;
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_notifier_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ u32 *notify = ps3vram_get_notifier(priv->reports, NOTIFIER);
+ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
+
+ do {
+ if (!notify[3])
+ return 0;
+ msleep(1);
+ } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
+
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_init_ring(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+
+ priv->ctrl[CTRL_PUT] = FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET;
+ priv->ctrl[CTRL_GET] = FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET;
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_wait_ring(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms);
+
+ do {
+ if (priv->ctrl[CTRL_PUT] == priv->ctrl[CTRL_GET])
+ return 0;
+ msleep(1);
+ } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
+
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: FIFO timeout (%08x/%08x/%08x)\n", __func__,
+ __LINE__, priv->ctrl[CTRL_PUT], priv->ctrl[CTRL_GET],
+ priv->ctrl[CTRL_TOP]);
+
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_out_ring(struct ps3vram_priv *priv, u32 data)
+{
+ *(priv->fifo_ptr)++ = data;
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_begin_ring(struct ps3vram_priv *priv, u32 chan,
+ u32 tag, u32 size)
+{
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (size << 18) | (chan << 13) | tag);
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_rewind_ring(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ u64 status;
+
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x20000000 | (FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET));
+
+ priv->ctrl[CTRL_PUT] = FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET;
+
+ /* asking the HV for a blit will kick the fifo */
+ status = lv1_gpu_context_attribute(priv->context_handle,
+ L1GPU_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE_FB_BLIT,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (status)
+ dev_err(priv->dev, "%s:%d: lv1_gpu_context_attribute failed\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+
+ priv->fifo_ptr = priv->fifo_base;
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_fire_ring(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ u64 status;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
+
+ priv->ctrl[CTRL_PUT] = FIFO_BASE + FIFO_OFFSET +
+ (priv->fifo_ptr - priv->fifo_base) * sizeof(u32);
+
+ /* asking the HV for a blit will kick the fifo */
+ status = lv1_gpu_context_attribute(priv->context_handle,
+ L1GPU_CONTEXT_ATTRIBUTE_FB_BLIT,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ if (status)
+ dev_err(priv->dev, "%s:%d: lv1_gpu_context_attribute failed\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+
+ if ((priv->fifo_ptr - priv->fifo_base) * sizeof(u32) >
+ FIFO_SIZE - 1024) {
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: fifo full, rewinding\n", __func__,
+ __LINE__);
+ ps3vram_wait_ring(mtd, 200);
+ ps3vram_rewind_ring(mtd);
+ }
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_bind(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0, 1);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x31337303);
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0x180, 3);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE + NOTIFIER);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0001); /* DMA system RAM instance */
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0000); /* DMA video RAM instance */
+
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0, 1);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0x3137c0de);
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0x180, 3);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, DMA_NOTIFIER_HANDLE_BASE + NOTIFIER);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0000); /* DMA video RAM instance */
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0xfeed0001); /* DMA system RAM instance */
+
+ ps3vram_fire_ring(mtd);
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_upload(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int src_offset,
+ unsigned int dst_offset, int len, int count)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH,
+ NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN, 8);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, XDR_IOIF + src_offset);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, dst_offset);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, count);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (1 << 8) | 1);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
+
+ ps3vram_notifier_reset(mtd);
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH,
+ NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY, 1);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, UPLOAD_SUBCH, 0x100, 1);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
+ ps3vram_fire_ring(mtd);
+ if (ps3vram_notifier_wait(mtd, 200) < 0) {
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: notifier timeout\n", __func__,
+ __LINE__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_download(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int src_offset,
+ unsigned int dst_offset, int len, int count)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH,
+ NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_OFFSET_IN, 8);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, src_offset);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, XDR_IOIF + dst_offset);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, len);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, count);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, (1 << 8) | 1);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
+
+ ps3vram_notifier_reset(mtd);
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH,
+ NV_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY_FORMAT_NOTIFY, 1);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
+ ps3vram_begin_ring(priv, DOWNLOAD_SUBCH, 0x100, 1);
+ ps3vram_out_ring(priv, 0);
+ ps3vram_fire_ring(mtd);
+ if (ps3vram_notifier_wait(mtd, 200) < 0) {
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: notifier timeout\n", __func__,
+ __LINE__);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_cache_evict(struct mtd_info *mtd, int entry)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
+
+ if (cache->tags[entry].flags & CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY) {
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: flushing %d : 0x%08x\n", __func__,
+ __LINE__, entry, cache->tags[entry].address);
+ if (ps3vram_upload(mtd,
+ CACHE_OFFSET + entry * cache->page_size,
+ cache->tags[entry].address,
+ DMA_PAGE_SIZE,
+ cache->page_size / DMA_PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: failed to upload from "
+ "0x%x to 0x%x size 0x%x\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+ entry * cache->page_size,
+ cache->tags[entry].address, cache->page_size);
+ }
+ cache->tags[entry].flags &= ~CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY;
+ }
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_cache_load(struct mtd_info *mtd, int entry,
+ unsigned int address)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
+
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: fetching %d : 0x%08x\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+ entry, address);
+ if (ps3vram_download(mtd,
+ address,
+ CACHE_OFFSET + entry * cache->page_size,
+ DMA_PAGE_SIZE,
+ cache->page_size / DMA_PAGE_SIZE) < 0) {
+ dev_err(priv->dev, "%s:%d: failed to download from "
+ "0x%x to 0x%x size 0x%x\n", __func__, __LINE__, address,
+ entry * cache->page_size, cache->page_size);
+ }
+
+ cache->tags[entry].address = address;
+ cache->tags[entry].flags |= CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT;
+}
+
+
+static void ps3vram_cache_flush(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
+ int i;
+
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: FLUSH\n", __func__, __LINE__);
+ for (i = 0; i < cache->page_count; i++) {
+ ps3vram_cache_evict(mtd, i);
+ cache->tags[i].flags = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned int ps3vram_cache_match(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t address)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ struct ps3vram_cache *cache = &priv->cache;
+ unsigned int base;
+ unsigned int offset;
+ int i;
+ static int counter;
+
+ offset = (unsigned int) (address & (cache->page_size - 1));
+ base = (unsigned int) (address - offset);
+
+ /* fully associative check */
+ for (i = 0; i < cache->page_count; i++) {
+ if ((cache->tags[i].flags & CACHE_PAGE_PRESENT) &&
+ cache->tags[i].address == base) {
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: found entry %d : 0x%08x\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__, i, cache->tags[i].address);
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* choose a random entry */
+ i = (jiffies + (counter++)) % cache->page_count;
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: using entry %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, i);
+
+ ps3vram_cache_evict(mtd, i);
+ ps3vram_cache_load(mtd, i, base);
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_cache_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+
+ priv->cache.page_count = CACHE_PAGE_COUNT;
+ priv->cache.page_size = CACHE_PAGE_SIZE;
+ priv->cache.tags = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ps3vram_tag) *
+ CACHE_PAGE_COUNT, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (priv->cache.tags == NULL) {
+ dev_err(priv->dev, "%s:%d: could not allocate cache tags\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(priv->dev, "created ram cache: %d entries, %d KiB each\n",
+ CACHE_PAGE_COUNT, CACHE_PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void ps3vram_cache_cleanup(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+
+ ps3vram_cache_flush(mtd);
+ kfree(priv->cache.tags);
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+
+ if (instr->addr + instr->len > mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ ps3vram_cache_flush(mtd);
+
+ /* Set bytes to 0xFF */
+ memset_io(priv->ddr_base + instr->addr, 0xFF, instr->len);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
+ mtd_erase_callback(instr);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ unsigned int cached, count;
+
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: from=0x%08x len=0x%zx\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+ (unsigned int)from, len);
+
+ if (from >= mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (len > mtd->size - from)
+ len = mtd->size - from;
+
+ /* Copy from vram to buf */
+ count = len;
+ while (count) {
+ unsigned int offset, avail;
+ unsigned int entry;
+
+ offset = (unsigned int) (from & (priv->cache.page_size - 1));
+ avail = priv->cache.page_size - offset;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ entry = ps3vram_cache_match(mtd, from);
+ cached = CACHE_OFFSET + entry * priv->cache.page_size + offset;
+
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: from=%08x cached=%08x offset=%08x "
+ "avail=%08x count=%08x\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+ (unsigned int)from, cached, offset, avail, count);
+
+ if (avail > count)
+ avail = count;
+ memcpy(buf, priv->xdr_buf + cached, avail);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ buf += avail;
+ count -= avail;
+ from += avail;
+ }
+
+ *retlen = len;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
+ size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv = mtd->priv;
+ unsigned int cached, count;
+
+ if (to >= mtd->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (len > mtd->size - to)
+ len = mtd->size - to;
+
+ /* Copy from buf to vram */
+ count = len;
+ while (count) {
+ unsigned int offset, avail;
+ unsigned int entry;
+
+ offset = (unsigned int) (to & (priv->cache.page_size - 1));
+ avail = priv->cache.page_size - offset;
+
+ mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+ entry = ps3vram_cache_match(mtd, to);
+ cached = CACHE_OFFSET + entry * priv->cache.page_size + offset;
+
+ dev_dbg(priv->dev, "%s:%d: to=%08x cached=%08x offset=%08x "
+ "avail=%08x count=%08x\n", __func__, __LINE__,
+ (unsigned int)to, cached, offset, avail, count);
+
+ if (avail > count)
+ avail = count;
+ memcpy(priv->xdr_buf + cached, buf, avail);
+
+ priv->cache.tags[entry].flags |= CACHE_PAGE_DIRTY;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+ buf += avail;
+ count -= avail;
+ to += avail;
+ }
+
+ *retlen = len;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit ps3vram_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv;
+ int status;
+ u64 ddr_lpar;
+ u64 ctrl_lpar;
+ u64 info_lpar;
+ u64 reports_lpar;
+ u64 ddr_size;
+ u64 reports_size;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+ char *rest;
+
+ ret = -EIO;
+ ps3vram_mtd.priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ps3vram_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ps3vram_mtd.priv)
+ goto out;
+ priv = ps3vram_mtd.priv;
+
+ mutex_init(&priv->lock);
+ priv->dev = &dev->core;
+
+ /* Allocate XDR buffer (1MiB aligned) */
+ priv->xdr_buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
+ get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
+ if (priv->xdr_buf == NULL) {
+ dev_dbg(&dev->core, "%s:%d: could not allocate XDR buffer\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_priv;
+ }
+
+ /* Put FIFO at begginning of XDR buffer */
+ priv->fifo_base = (u32 *) (priv->xdr_buf + FIFO_OFFSET);
+ priv->fifo_ptr = priv->fifo_base;
+
+ /* XXX: Need to open GPU, in case ps3fb or snd_ps3 aren't loaded */
+ if (ps3_open_hv_device(dev)) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: ps3_open_hv_device failed\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out_close_gpu;
+ }
+
+ /* Request memory */
+ status = -1;
+ ddr_size = memparse(size, &rest);
+ if (*rest == '-')
+ ddr_size -= ps3fb_videomemory.size;
+ ddr_size = ALIGN(ddr_size, 1024*1024);
+ if (ddr_size <= 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: specified size is too small\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_close_gpu;
+ }
+
+ while (ddr_size > 0) {
+ status = lv1_gpu_memory_allocate(ddr_size, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ &priv->memory_handle,
+ &ddr_lpar);
+ if (!status)
+ break;
+ ddr_size -= 1024*1024;
+ }
+ if (status || ddr_size <= 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: lv1_gpu_memory_allocate failed\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_xdr_buf;
+ }
+
+ /* Request context */
+ status = lv1_gpu_context_allocate(priv->memory_handle,
+ 0,
+ &priv->context_handle,
+ &ctrl_lpar,
+ &info_lpar,
+ &reports_lpar,
+ &reports_size);
+ if (status) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: lv1_gpu_context_allocate failed\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_memory;
+ }
+
+ /* Map XDR buffer to RSX */
+ status = lv1_gpu_context_iomap(priv->context_handle, XDR_IOIF,
+ ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(priv->xdr_buf)),
+ XDR_BUF_SIZE, 0);
+ if (status) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: lv1_gpu_context_iomap failed\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_context;
+ }
+
+ priv->ddr_base = ioremap_flags(ddr_lpar, ddr_size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
+
+ if (!priv->ddr_base) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: ioremap failed\n", __func__,
+ __LINE__);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_free_context;
+ }
+
+ priv->ctrl = ioremap(ctrl_lpar, 64 * 1024);
+ if (!priv->ctrl) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: ioremap failed\n", __func__,
+ __LINE__);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_unmap_vram;
+ }
+
+ priv->reports = ioremap(reports_lpar, reports_size);
+ if (!priv->reports) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: ioremap failed\n", __func__,
+ __LINE__);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out_unmap_ctrl;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
+ ps3vram_init_ring(&ps3vram_mtd);
+ mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
+
+ ps3vram_mtd.name = "ps3vram";
+ ps3vram_mtd.size = ddr_size;
+ ps3vram_mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
+ ps3vram_mtd.erase = ps3vram_erase;
+ ps3vram_mtd.point = NULL;
+ ps3vram_mtd.unpoint = NULL;
+ ps3vram_mtd.read = ps3vram_read;
+ ps3vram_mtd.write = ps3vram_write;
+ ps3vram_mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ ps3vram_mtd.type = MTD_RAM;
+ ps3vram_mtd.erasesize = CACHE_PAGE_SIZE;
+ ps3vram_mtd.writesize = 1;
+
+ ps3vram_bind(&ps3vram_mtd);
+
+ mutex_lock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
+ ret = ps3vram_wait_ring(&ps3vram_mtd, 100);
+ mutex_unlock(&ps3_gpu_mutex);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: failed to initialize channels\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ goto out_unmap_reports;
+ }
+
+ ps3vram_cache_init(&ps3vram_mtd);
+
+ if (add_mtd_device(&ps3vram_mtd)) {
+ dev_err(&dev->core, "%s:%d: add_mtd_device failed\n",
+ __func__, __LINE__);
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ goto out_cache_cleanup;
+ }
+
+ dev_info(&dev->core, "reserved %u MiB of gpu memory\n",
+ (unsigned int)(ddr_size / 1024 / 1024));
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_cache_cleanup:
+ ps3vram_cache_cleanup(&ps3vram_mtd);
+out_unmap_reports:
+ iounmap(priv->reports);
+out_unmap_ctrl:
+ iounmap(priv->ctrl);
+out_unmap_vram:
+ iounmap(priv->ddr_base);
+out_free_context:
+ lv1_gpu_context_free(priv->context_handle);
+out_free_memory:
+ lv1_gpu_memory_free(priv->memory_handle);
+out_close_gpu:
+ ps3_close_hv_device(dev);
+out_free_xdr_buf:
+ free_pages((unsigned long) priv->xdr_buf, get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
+out_free_priv:
+ kfree(ps3vram_mtd.priv);
+ ps3vram_mtd.priv = NULL;
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int ps3vram_shutdown(struct ps3_system_bus_device *dev)
+{
+ struct ps3vram_priv *priv;
+
+ priv = ps3vram_mtd.priv;
+
+ del_mtd_device(&ps3vram_mtd);
+ ps3vram_cache_cleanup(&ps3vram_mtd);
+ iounmap(priv->reports);
+ iounmap(priv->ctrl);
+ iounmap(priv->ddr_base);
+ lv1_gpu_context_free(priv->context_handle);
+ lv1_gpu_memory_free(priv->memory_handle);
+ ps3_close_hv_device(dev);
+ free_pages((unsigned long) priv->xdr_buf, get_order(XDR_BUF_SIZE));
+ kfree(priv);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3vram_driver = {
+ .match_id = PS3_MATCH_ID_GPU,
+ .match_sub_id = PS3_MATCH_SUB_ID_GPU_RAMDISK,
+ .core.name = DEVICE_NAME,
+ .core.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .probe = ps3vram_probe,
+ .remove = ps3vram_shutdown,
+ .shutdown = ps3vram_shutdown,
+};
+
+static int __init ps3vram_init(void)
+{
+ return ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3vram_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit ps3vram_exit(void)
+{
+ ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3vram_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(ps3vram_init);
+module_exit(ps3vram_exit);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for PS3 video RAM");
+MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_GPU_RAMDISK);