diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2014-06-12 14:27:40 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2014-06-12 14:27:40 -0700 |
commit | f9da455b93f6ba076935b4ef4589f61e529ae046 (patch) | |
tree | 3c4e69ce1ba1d6bf65915b97a76ca2172105b278 /drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c | |
parent | 0e04c641b199435f3779454055f6a7de258ecdfc (diff) | |
parent | e5eca6d41f53db48edd8cf88a3f59d2c30227f8e (diff) |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Seccomp BPF filters can now be JIT'd, from Alexei Starovoitov.
2) Multiqueue support in xen-netback and xen-netfront, from Andrew J
Benniston.
3) Allow tweaking of aggregation settings in cdc_ncm driver, from Bjørn
Mork.
4) BPF now has a "random" opcode, from Chema Gonzalez.
5) Add more BPF documentation and improve test framework, from Daniel
Borkmann.
6) Support TCP fastopen over ipv6, from Daniel Lee.
7) Add software TSO helper functions and use them to support software
TSO in mvneta and mv643xx_eth drivers. From Ezequiel Garcia.
8) Support software TSO in fec driver too, from Nimrod Andy.
9) Add Broadcom SYSTEMPORT driver, from Florian Fainelli.
10) Handle broadcasts more gracefully over macvlan when there are large
numbers of interfaces configured, from Herbert Xu.
11) Allow more control over fwmark used for non-socket based responses,
from Lorenzo Colitti.
12) Do TCP congestion window limiting based upon measurements, from Neal
Cardwell.
13) Support busy polling in SCTP, from Neal Horman.
14) Allow RSS key to be configured via ethtool, from Venkata Duvvuru.
15) Bridge promisc mode handling improvements from Vlad Yasevich.
16) Don't use inetpeer entries to implement ID generation any more, it
performs poorly, from Eric Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1522 commits)
rtnetlink: fix userspace API breakage for iproute2 < v3.9.0
tcp: fixing TLP's FIN recovery
net: fec: Add software TSO support
net: fec: Add Scatter/gather support
net: fec: Increase buffer descriptor entry number
net: fec: Factorize feature setting
net: fec: Enable IP header hardware checksum
net: fec: Factorize the .xmit transmit function
bridge: fix compile error when compiling without IPv6 support
bridge: fix smatch warning / potential null pointer dereference
via-rhine: fix full-duplex with autoneg disable
bnx2x: Enlarge the dorq threshold for VFs
bnx2x: Check for UNDI in uncommon branch
bnx2x: Fix 1G-baseT link
bnx2x: Fix link for KR with swapped polarity lane
sctp: Fix sk_ack_backlog wrap-around problem
net/core: Add VF link state control policy
net/fsl: xgmac_mdio is dependent on OF_MDIO
net/fsl: Make xgmac_mdio read error message useful
net_sched: drr: warn when qdisc is not work conserving
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c | 1266 |
1 files changed, 1266 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c b/drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5df239e6881 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/can/spi/mcp251x.c @@ -0,0 +1,1266 @@ +/* + * CAN bus driver for Microchip 251x CAN Controller with SPI Interface + * + * MCP2510 support and bug fixes by Christian Pellegrin + * <chripell@evolware.org> + * + * Copyright 2009 Christian Pellegrin EVOL S.r.l. + * + * Copyright 2007 Raymarine UK, Ltd. All Rights Reserved. + * Written under contract by: + * Chris Elston, Katalix Systems, Ltd. + * + * Based on Microchip MCP251x CAN controller driver written by + * David Vrabel, Copyright 2006 Arcom Control Systems Ltd. + * + * Based on CAN bus driver for the CCAN controller written by + * - Sascha Hauer, Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix + * - Simon Kallweit, intefo AG + * Copyright 2007 + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the version 2 of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + * + * + * + * Your platform definition file should specify something like: + * + * static struct mcp251x_platform_data mcp251x_info = { + * .oscillator_frequency = 8000000, + * }; + * + * static struct spi_board_info spi_board_info[] = { + * { + * .modalias = "mcp2510", + * // or "mcp2515" depending on your controller + * .platform_data = &mcp251x_info, + * .irq = IRQ_EINT13, + * .max_speed_hz = 2*1000*1000, + * .chip_select = 2, + * }, + * }; + * + * Please see mcp251x.h for a description of the fields in + * struct mcp251x_platform_data. + * + */ + +#include <linux/can/core.h> +#include <linux/can/dev.h> +#include <linux/can/led.h> +#include <linux/can/platform/mcp251x.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/freezer.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> + +/* SPI interface instruction set */ +#define INSTRUCTION_WRITE 0x02 +#define INSTRUCTION_READ 0x03 +#define INSTRUCTION_BIT_MODIFY 0x05 +#define INSTRUCTION_LOAD_TXB(n) (0x40 + 2 * (n)) +#define INSTRUCTION_READ_RXB(n) (((n) == 0) ? 0x90 : 0x94) +#define INSTRUCTION_RESET 0xC0 +#define RTS_TXB0 0x01 +#define RTS_TXB1 0x02 +#define RTS_TXB2 0x04 +#define INSTRUCTION_RTS(n) (0x80 | ((n) & 0x07)) + + +/* MPC251x registers */ +#define CANSTAT 0x0e +#define CANCTRL 0x0f +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK 0xe0 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_CONF 0x80 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_LISTEN_ONLY 0x60 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_LOOPBACK 0x40 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_SLEEP 0x20 +# define CANCTRL_REQOP_NORMAL 0x00 +# define CANCTRL_OSM 0x08 +# define CANCTRL_ABAT 0x10 +#define TEC 0x1c +#define REC 0x1d +#define CNF1 0x2a +# define CNF1_SJW_SHIFT 6 +#define CNF2 0x29 +# define CNF2_BTLMODE 0x80 +# define CNF2_SAM 0x40 +# define CNF2_PS1_SHIFT 3 +#define CNF3 0x28 +# define CNF3_SOF 0x08 +# define CNF3_WAKFIL 0x04 +# define CNF3_PHSEG2_MASK 0x07 +#define CANINTE 0x2b +# define CANINTE_MERRE 0x80 +# define CANINTE_WAKIE 0x40 +# define CANINTE_ERRIE 0x20 +# define CANINTE_TX2IE 0x10 +# define CANINTE_TX1IE 0x08 +# define CANINTE_TX0IE 0x04 +# define CANINTE_RX1IE 0x02 +# define CANINTE_RX0IE 0x01 +#define CANINTF 0x2c +# define CANINTF_MERRF 0x80 +# define CANINTF_WAKIF 0x40 +# define CANINTF_ERRIF 0x20 +# define CANINTF_TX2IF 0x10 +# define CANINTF_TX1IF 0x08 +# define CANINTF_TX0IF 0x04 +# define CANINTF_RX1IF 0x02 +# define CANINTF_RX0IF 0x01 +# define CANINTF_RX (CANINTF_RX0IF | CANINTF_RX1IF) +# define CANINTF_TX (CANINTF_TX2IF | CANINTF_TX1IF | CANINTF_TX0IF) +# define CANINTF_ERR (CANINTF_ERRIF) +#define EFLG 0x2d +# define EFLG_EWARN 0x01 +# define EFLG_RXWAR 0x02 +# define EFLG_TXWAR 0x04 +# define EFLG_RXEP 0x08 +# define EFLG_TXEP 0x10 +# define EFLG_TXBO 0x20 +# define EFLG_RX0OVR 0x40 +# define EFLG_RX1OVR 0x80 +#define TXBCTRL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBCTRL_OFF) +# define TXBCTRL_ABTF 0x40 +# define TXBCTRL_MLOA 0x20 +# define TXBCTRL_TXERR 0x10 +# define TXBCTRL_TXREQ 0x08 +#define TXBSIDH(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBSIDH_OFF) +# define SIDH_SHIFT 3 +#define TXBSIDL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBSIDL_OFF) +# define SIDL_SID_MASK 7 +# define SIDL_SID_SHIFT 5 +# define SIDL_EXIDE_SHIFT 3 +# define SIDL_EID_SHIFT 16 +# define SIDL_EID_MASK 3 +#define TXBEID8(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBEID8_OFF) +#define TXBEID0(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBEID0_OFF) +#define TXBDLC(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x30 + TXBDLC_OFF) +# define DLC_RTR_SHIFT 6 +#define TXBCTRL_OFF 0 +#define TXBSIDH_OFF 1 +#define TXBSIDL_OFF 2 +#define TXBEID8_OFF 3 +#define TXBEID0_OFF 4 +#define TXBDLC_OFF 5 +#define TXBDAT_OFF 6 +#define RXBCTRL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBCTRL_OFF) +# define RXBCTRL_BUKT 0x04 +# define RXBCTRL_RXM0 0x20 +# define RXBCTRL_RXM1 0x40 +#define RXBSIDH(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBSIDH_OFF) +# define RXBSIDH_SHIFT 3 +#define RXBSIDL(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBSIDL_OFF) +# define RXBSIDL_IDE 0x08 +# define RXBSIDL_SRR 0x10 +# define RXBSIDL_EID 3 +# define RXBSIDL_SHIFT 5 +#define RXBEID8(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBEID8_OFF) +#define RXBEID0(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBEID0_OFF) +#define RXBDLC(n) (((n) * 0x10) + 0x60 + RXBDLC_OFF) +# define RXBDLC_LEN_MASK 0x0f +# define RXBDLC_RTR 0x40 +#define RXBCTRL_OFF 0 +#define RXBSIDH_OFF 1 +#define RXBSIDL_OFF 2 +#define RXBEID8_OFF 3 +#define RXBEID0_OFF 4 +#define RXBDLC_OFF 5 +#define RXBDAT_OFF 6 +#define RXFSIDH(n) ((n) * 4) +#define RXFSIDL(n) ((n) * 4 + 1) +#define RXFEID8(n) ((n) * 4 + 2) +#define RXFEID0(n) ((n) * 4 + 3) +#define RXMSIDH(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x20) +#define RXMSIDL(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x21) +#define RXMEID8(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x22) +#define RXMEID0(n) ((n) * 4 + 0x23) + +#define GET_BYTE(val, byte) \ + (((val) >> ((byte) * 8)) & 0xff) +#define SET_BYTE(val, byte) \ + (((val) & 0xff) << ((byte) * 8)) + +/* + * Buffer size required for the largest SPI transfer (i.e., reading a + * frame) + */ +#define CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN 8 +#define SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN (6 + CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN) +#define CAN_FRAME_MAX_BITS 128 + +#define TX_ECHO_SKB_MAX 1 + +#define MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS (5) + +#define DEVICE_NAME "mcp251x" + +static int mcp251x_enable_dma; /* Enable SPI DMA. Default: 0 (Off) */ +module_param(mcp251x_enable_dma, int, S_IRUGO); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(mcp251x_enable_dma, "Enable SPI DMA. Default: 0 (Off)"); + +static const struct can_bittiming_const mcp251x_bittiming_const = { + .name = DEVICE_NAME, + .tseg1_min = 3, + .tseg1_max = 16, + .tseg2_min = 2, + .tseg2_max = 8, + .sjw_max = 4, + .brp_min = 1, + .brp_max = 64, + .brp_inc = 1, +}; + +enum mcp251x_model { + CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510 = 0x2510, + CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515 = 0x2515, +}; + +struct mcp251x_priv { + struct can_priv can; + struct net_device *net; + struct spi_device *spi; + enum mcp251x_model model; + + struct mutex mcp_lock; /* SPI device lock */ + + u8 *spi_tx_buf; + u8 *spi_rx_buf; + dma_addr_t spi_tx_dma; + dma_addr_t spi_rx_dma; + + struct sk_buff *tx_skb; + int tx_len; + + struct workqueue_struct *wq; + struct work_struct tx_work; + struct work_struct restart_work; + + int force_quit; + int after_suspend; +#define AFTER_SUSPEND_UP 1 +#define AFTER_SUSPEND_DOWN 2 +#define AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER 4 +#define AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART 8 + int restart_tx; + struct regulator *power; + struct regulator *transceiver; + struct clk *clk; +}; + +#define MCP251X_IS(_model) \ +static inline int mcp251x_is_##_model(struct spi_device *spi) \ +{ \ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); \ + return priv->model == CAN_MCP251X_MCP##_model; \ +} + +MCP251X_IS(2510); +MCP251X_IS(2515); + +static void mcp251x_clean(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + + if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len) + net->stats.tx_errors++; + if (priv->tx_skb) + dev_kfree_skb(priv->tx_skb); + if (priv->tx_len) + can_free_echo_skb(priv->net, 0); + priv->tx_skb = NULL; + priv->tx_len = 0; +} + +/* + * Note about handling of error return of mcp251x_spi_trans: accessing + * registers via SPI is not really different conceptually than using + * normal I/O assembler instructions, although it's much more + * complicated from a practical POV. So it's not advisable to always + * check the return value of this function. Imagine that every + * read{b,l}, write{b,l} and friends would be bracketed in "if ( < 0) + * error();", it would be a great mess (well there are some situation + * when exception handling C++ like could be useful after all). So we + * just check that transfers are OK at the beginning of our + * conversation with the chip and to avoid doing really nasty things + * (like injecting bogus packets in the network stack). + */ +static int mcp251x_spi_trans(struct spi_device *spi, int len) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct spi_transfer t = { + .tx_buf = priv->spi_tx_buf, + .rx_buf = priv->spi_rx_buf, + .len = len, + .cs_change = 0, + }; + struct spi_message m; + int ret; + + spi_message_init(&m); + + if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { + t.tx_dma = priv->spi_tx_dma; + t.rx_dma = priv->spi_rx_dma; + m.is_dma_mapped = 1; + } + + spi_message_add_tail(&t, &m); + + ret = spi_sync(spi, &m); + if (ret) + dev_err(&spi->dev, "spi transfer failed: ret = %d\n", ret); + return ret; +} + +static u8 mcp251x_read_reg(struct spi_device *spi, uint8_t reg) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + u8 val = 0; + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_READ; + priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; + + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 3); + val = priv->spi_rx_buf[2]; + + return val; +} + +static void mcp251x_read_2regs(struct spi_device *spi, uint8_t reg, + uint8_t *v1, uint8_t *v2) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_READ; + priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; + + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 4); + + *v1 = priv->spi_rx_buf[2]; + *v2 = priv->spi_rx_buf[3]; +} + +static void mcp251x_write_reg(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg, uint8_t val) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_WRITE; + priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; + priv->spi_tx_buf[2] = val; + + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 3); +} + +static void mcp251x_write_bits(struct spi_device *spi, u8 reg, + u8 mask, uint8_t val) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_BIT_MODIFY; + priv->spi_tx_buf[1] = reg; + priv->spi_tx_buf[2] = mask; + priv->spi_tx_buf[3] = val; + + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 4); +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_tx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf, + int len, int tx_buf_idx) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) { + int i; + + for (i = 1; i < TXBDAT_OFF + len; i++) + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(tx_buf_idx) + i, + buf[i]); + } else { + memcpy(priv->spi_tx_buf, buf, TXBDAT_OFF + len); + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, TXBDAT_OFF + len); + } +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_tx(struct spi_device *spi, struct can_frame *frame, + int tx_buf_idx) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + u32 sid, eid, exide, rtr; + u8 buf[SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN]; + + exide = (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? 1 : 0; /* Extended ID Enable */ + if (exide) + sid = (frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK) >> 18; + else + sid = frame->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK; /* Standard ID */ + eid = frame->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK; /* Extended ID */ + rtr = (frame->can_id & CAN_RTR_FLAG) ? 1 : 0; /* Remote transmission */ + + buf[TXBCTRL_OFF] = INSTRUCTION_LOAD_TXB(tx_buf_idx); + buf[TXBSIDH_OFF] = sid >> SIDH_SHIFT; + buf[TXBSIDL_OFF] = ((sid & SIDL_SID_MASK) << SIDL_SID_SHIFT) | + (exide << SIDL_EXIDE_SHIFT) | + ((eid >> SIDL_EID_SHIFT) & SIDL_EID_MASK); + buf[TXBEID8_OFF] = GET_BYTE(eid, 1); + buf[TXBEID0_OFF] = GET_BYTE(eid, 0); + buf[TXBDLC_OFF] = (rtr << DLC_RTR_SHIFT) | frame->can_dlc; + memcpy(buf + TXBDAT_OFF, frame->data, frame->can_dlc); + mcp251x_hw_tx_frame(spi, buf, frame->can_dlc, tx_buf_idx); + + /* use INSTRUCTION_RTS, to avoid "repeated frame problem" */ + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_RTS(1 << tx_buf_idx); + mcp251x_spi_trans(priv->spi, 1); +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_rx_frame(struct spi_device *spi, u8 *buf, + int buf_idx) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) { + int i, len; + + for (i = 1; i < RXBDAT_OFF; i++) + buf[i] = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(buf_idx) + i); + + len = get_can_dlc(buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_LEN_MASK); + for (; i < (RXBDAT_OFF + len); i++) + buf[i] = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(buf_idx) + i); + } else { + priv->spi_tx_buf[RXBCTRL_OFF] = INSTRUCTION_READ_RXB(buf_idx); + mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN); + memcpy(buf, priv->spi_rx_buf, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN); + } +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_rx(struct spi_device *spi, int buf_idx) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct can_frame *frame; + u8 buf[SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN]; + + skb = alloc_can_skb(priv->net, &frame); + if (!skb) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "cannot allocate RX skb\n"); + priv->net->stats.rx_dropped++; + return; + } + + mcp251x_hw_rx_frame(spi, buf, buf_idx); + if (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_IDE) { + /* Extended ID format */ + frame->can_id = CAN_EFF_FLAG; + frame->can_id |= + /* Extended ID part */ + SET_BYTE(buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_EID, 2) | + SET_BYTE(buf[RXBEID8_OFF], 1) | + SET_BYTE(buf[RXBEID0_OFF], 0) | + /* Standard ID part */ + (((buf[RXBSIDH_OFF] << RXBSIDH_SHIFT) | + (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] >> RXBSIDL_SHIFT)) << 18); + /* Remote transmission request */ + if (buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_RTR) + frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; + } else { + /* Standard ID format */ + frame->can_id = + (buf[RXBSIDH_OFF] << RXBSIDH_SHIFT) | + (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] >> RXBSIDL_SHIFT); + if (buf[RXBSIDL_OFF] & RXBSIDL_SRR) + frame->can_id |= CAN_RTR_FLAG; + } + /* Data length */ + frame->can_dlc = get_can_dlc(buf[RXBDLC_OFF] & RXBDLC_LEN_MASK); + memcpy(frame->data, buf + RXBDAT_OFF, frame->can_dlc); + + priv->net->stats.rx_packets++; + priv->net->stats.rx_bytes += frame->can_dlc; + + can_led_event(priv->net, CAN_LED_EVENT_RX); + + netif_rx_ni(skb); +} + +static void mcp251x_hw_sleep(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_SLEEP); +} + +static netdev_tx_t mcp251x_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, + struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + + if (priv->tx_skb || priv->tx_len) { + dev_warn(&spi->dev, "hard_xmit called while tx busy\n"); + return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; + } + + if (can_dropped_invalid_skb(net, skb)) + return NETDEV_TX_OK; + + netif_stop_queue(net); + priv->tx_skb = skb; + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->tx_work); + + return NETDEV_TX_OK; +} + +static int mcp251x_do_set_mode(struct net_device *net, enum can_mode mode) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + + switch (mode) { + case CAN_MODE_START: + mcp251x_clean(net); + /* We have to delay work since SPI I/O may sleep */ + priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; + priv->restart_tx = 1; + if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0) + priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART; + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); + break; + default: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_set_normal_mode(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + unsigned long timeout; + + /* Enable interrupts */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTE, + CANINTE_ERRIE | CANINTE_TX2IE | CANINTE_TX1IE | + CANINTE_TX0IE | CANINTE_RX1IE | CANINTE_RX0IE); + + if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK) { + /* Put device into loopback mode */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_LOOPBACK); + } else if (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY) { + /* Put device into listen-only mode */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_LISTEN_ONLY); + } else { + /* Put device into normal mode */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANCTRL, CANCTRL_REQOP_NORMAL); + + /* Wait for the device to enter normal mode */ + timeout = jiffies + HZ; + while (mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANSTAT) & CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK) { + schedule(); + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "MCP251x didn't" + " enter in normal mode\n"); + return -EBUSY; + } + } + } + priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_do_set_bittiming(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct can_bittiming *bt = &priv->can.bittiming; + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CNF1, ((bt->sjw - 1) << CNF1_SJW_SHIFT) | + (bt->brp - 1)); + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CNF2, CNF2_BTLMODE | + (priv->can.ctrlmode & CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES ? + CNF2_SAM : 0) | + ((bt->phase_seg1 - 1) << CNF2_PS1_SHIFT) | + (bt->prop_seg - 1)); + mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CNF3, CNF3_PHSEG2_MASK, + (bt->phase_seg2 - 1)); + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "CNF: 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x\n", + mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF1), + mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF2), + mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CNF3)); + + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_setup(struct net_device *net, struct mcp251x_priv *priv, + struct spi_device *spi) +{ + mcp251x_do_set_bittiming(net); + + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(0), + RXBCTRL_BUKT | RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1); + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, RXBCTRL(1), + RXBCTRL_RXM0 | RXBCTRL_RXM1); + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_hw_reset(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + u8 reg; + int ret; + + /* Wait for oscillator startup timer after power up */ + mdelay(MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS); + + priv->spi_tx_buf[0] = INSTRUCTION_RESET; + ret = mcp251x_spi_trans(spi, 1); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Wait for oscillator startup timer after reset */ + mdelay(MCP251X_OST_DELAY_MS); + + reg = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANSTAT); + if ((reg & CANCTRL_REQOP_MASK) != CANCTRL_REQOP_CONF) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_hw_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + u8 ctrl; + int ret; + + ret = mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ctrl = mcp251x_read_reg(spi, CANCTRL); + + dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "CANCTRL 0x%02x\n", ctrl); + + /* Check for power up default value */ + if ((ctrl & 0x17) != 0x07) + return -ENODEV; + + return 0; +} + +static int mcp251x_power_enable(struct regulator *reg, int enable) +{ + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(reg)) + return 0; + + if (enable) + return regulator_enable(reg); + else + return regulator_disable(reg); +} + +static void mcp251x_open_clean(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + + free_irq(spi->irq, priv); + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); + close_candev(net); +} + +static int mcp251x_stop(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + + close_candev(net); + + priv->force_quit = 1; + free_irq(spi->irq, priv); + destroy_workqueue(priv->wq); + priv->wq = NULL; + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + + /* Disable and clear pending interrupts */ + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTE, 0x00); + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, CANINTF, 0x00); + + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0), 0); + mcp251x_clean(net); + + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); + + priv->can.state = CAN_STATE_STOPPED; + + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); + + can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_STOP); + + return 0; +} + +static void mcp251x_error_skb(struct net_device *net, int can_id, int data1) +{ + struct sk_buff *skb; + struct can_frame *frame; + + skb = alloc_can_err_skb(net, &frame); + if (skb) { + frame->can_id |= can_id; + frame->data[1] = data1; + netif_rx_ni(skb); + } else { + netdev_err(net, "cannot allocate error skb\n"); + } +} + +static void mcp251x_tx_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = container_of(ws, struct mcp251x_priv, + tx_work); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + struct can_frame *frame; + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + if (priv->tx_skb) { + if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) { + mcp251x_clean(net); + } else { + frame = (struct can_frame *)priv->tx_skb->data; + + if (frame->can_dlc > CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN) + frame->can_dlc = CAN_FRAME_MAX_DATA_LEN; + mcp251x_hw_tx(spi, frame, 0); + priv->tx_len = 1 + frame->can_dlc; + can_put_echo_skb(priv->tx_skb, net, 0); + priv->tx_skb = NULL; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); +} + +static void mcp251x_restart_work_handler(struct work_struct *ws) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = container_of(ws, struct mcp251x_priv, + restart_work); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + if (priv->after_suspend) { + mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); + mcp251x_setup(net, priv, spi); + if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_RESTART) { + mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); + } else if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_UP) { + netif_device_attach(net); + mcp251x_clean(net); + mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); + netif_wake_queue(net); + } else { + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + } + priv->after_suspend = 0; + priv->force_quit = 0; + } + + if (priv->restart_tx) { + priv->restart_tx = 0; + mcp251x_write_reg(spi, TXBCTRL(0), 0); + mcp251x_clean(net); + netif_wake_queue(net); + mcp251x_error_skb(net, CAN_ERR_RESTARTED, 0); + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); +} + +static irqreturn_t mcp251x_can_ist(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = dev_id; + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + while (!priv->force_quit) { + enum can_state new_state; + u8 intf, eflag; + u8 clear_intf = 0; + int can_id = 0, data1 = 0; + + mcp251x_read_2regs(spi, CANINTF, &intf, &eflag); + + /* mask out flags we don't care about */ + intf &= CANINTF_RX | CANINTF_TX | CANINTF_ERR; + + /* receive buffer 0 */ + if (intf & CANINTF_RX0IF) { + mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 0); + /* + * Free one buffer ASAP + * (The MCP2515 does this automatically.) + */ + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) + mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, CANINTF_RX0IF, 0x00); + } + + /* receive buffer 1 */ + if (intf & CANINTF_RX1IF) { + mcp251x_hw_rx(spi, 1); + /* the MCP2515 does this automatically */ + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) + clear_intf |= CANINTF_RX1IF; + } + + /* any error or tx interrupt we need to clear? */ + if (intf & (CANINTF_ERR | CANINTF_TX)) + clear_intf |= intf & (CANINTF_ERR | CANINTF_TX); + if (clear_intf) + mcp251x_write_bits(spi, CANINTF, clear_intf, 0x00); + + if (eflag) + mcp251x_write_bits(spi, EFLG, eflag, 0x00); + + /* Update can state */ + if (eflag & EFLG_TXBO) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_BUSOFF; + } else if (eflag & EFLG_TXEP) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_PASSIVE; + } else if (eflag & EFLG_RXEP) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_PASSIVE; + } else if (eflag & EFLG_TXWAR) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_TX_WARNING; + } else if (eflag & EFLG_RXWAR) { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING; + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_WARNING; + } else { + new_state = CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE; + } + + /* Update can state statistics */ + switch (priv->can.state) { + case CAN_STATE_ERROR_ACTIVE: + if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING && + new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) + priv->can.can_stats.error_warning++; + case CAN_STATE_ERROR_WARNING: /* fallthrough */ + if (new_state >= CAN_STATE_ERROR_PASSIVE && + new_state <= CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) + priv->can.can_stats.error_passive++; + break; + default: + break; + } + priv->can.state = new_state; + + if (intf & CANINTF_ERRIF) { + /* Handle overflow counters */ + if (eflag & (EFLG_RX0OVR | EFLG_RX1OVR)) { + if (eflag & EFLG_RX0OVR) { + net->stats.rx_over_errors++; + net->stats.rx_errors++; + } + if (eflag & EFLG_RX1OVR) { + net->stats.rx_over_errors++; + net->stats.rx_errors++; + } + can_id |= CAN_ERR_CRTL; + data1 |= CAN_ERR_CRTL_RX_OVERFLOW; + } + mcp251x_error_skb(net, can_id, data1); + } + + if (priv->can.state == CAN_STATE_BUS_OFF) { + if (priv->can.restart_ms == 0) { + priv->force_quit = 1; + can_bus_off(net); + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + break; + } + } + + if (intf == 0) + break; + + if (intf & CANINTF_TX) { + net->stats.tx_packets++; + net->stats.tx_bytes += priv->tx_len - 1; + can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_TX); + if (priv->tx_len) { + can_get_echo_skb(net, 0); + priv->tx_len = 0; + } + netif_wake_queue(net); + } + + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int mcp251x_open(struct net_device *net) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net); + struct spi_device *spi = priv->spi; + unsigned long flags = IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING; + int ret; + + ret = open_candev(net); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "unable to set initial baudrate!\n"); + return ret; + } + + mutex_lock(&priv->mcp_lock); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 1); + + priv->force_quit = 0; + priv->tx_skb = NULL; + priv->tx_len = 0; + + ret = request_threaded_irq(spi->irq, NULL, mcp251x_can_ist, + flags | IRQF_ONESHOT, DEVICE_NAME, priv); + if (ret) { + dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to acquire irq %d\n", spi->irq); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); + close_candev(net); + goto open_unlock; + } + + priv->wq = create_freezable_workqueue("mcp251x_wq"); + INIT_WORK(&priv->tx_work, mcp251x_tx_work_handler); + INIT_WORK(&priv->restart_work, mcp251x_restart_work_handler); + + ret = mcp251x_hw_reset(spi); + if (ret) { + mcp251x_open_clean(net); + goto open_unlock; + } + ret = mcp251x_setup(net, priv, spi); + if (ret) { + mcp251x_open_clean(net); + goto open_unlock; + } + ret = mcp251x_set_normal_mode(spi); + if (ret) { + mcp251x_open_clean(net); + goto open_unlock; + } + + can_led_event(net, CAN_LED_EVENT_OPEN); + + netif_wake_queue(net); + +open_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&priv->mcp_lock); + return ret; +} + +static const struct net_device_ops mcp251x_netdev_ops = { + .ndo_open = mcp251x_open, + .ndo_stop = mcp251x_stop, + .ndo_start_xmit = mcp251x_hard_start_xmit, + .ndo_change_mtu = can_change_mtu, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id mcp251x_of_match[] = { + { + .compatible = "microchip,mcp2510", + .data = (void *)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510, + }, + { + .compatible = "microchip,mcp2515", + .data = (void *)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515, + }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mcp251x_of_match); + +static const struct spi_device_id mcp251x_id_table[] = { + { + .name = "mcp2510", + .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2510, + }, + { + .name = "mcp2515", + .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)CAN_MCP251X_MCP2515, + }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mcp251x_id_table); + +static int mcp251x_can_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + const struct of_device_id *of_id = of_match_device(mcp251x_of_match, + &spi->dev); + struct mcp251x_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev); + struct net_device *net; + struct mcp251x_priv *priv; + struct clk *clk; + int freq, ret; + + clk = devm_clk_get(&spi->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(clk)) { + if (pdata) + freq = pdata->oscillator_frequency; + else + return PTR_ERR(clk); + } else { + freq = clk_get_rate(clk); + } + + /* Sanity check */ + if (freq < 1000000 || freq > 25000000) + return -ERANGE; + + /* Allocate can/net device */ + net = alloc_candev(sizeof(struct mcp251x_priv), TX_ECHO_SKB_MAX); + if (!net) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (!IS_ERR(clk)) { + ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk); + if (ret) + goto out_free; + } + + net->netdev_ops = &mcp251x_netdev_ops; + net->flags |= IFF_ECHO; + + priv = netdev_priv(net); + priv->can.bittiming_const = &mcp251x_bittiming_const; + priv->can.do_set_mode = mcp251x_do_set_mode; + priv->can.clock.freq = freq / 2; + priv->can.ctrlmode_supported = CAN_CTRLMODE_3_SAMPLES | + CAN_CTRLMODE_LOOPBACK | CAN_CTRLMODE_LISTENONLY; + if (of_id) + priv->model = (enum mcp251x_model)of_id->data; + else + priv->model = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data; + priv->net = net; + priv->clk = clk; + + spi_set_drvdata(spi, priv); + + /* Configure the SPI bus */ + spi->bits_per_word = 8; + if (mcp251x_is_2510(spi)) + spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 5 * 1000 * 1000; + else + spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 10 * 1000 * 1000; + ret = spi_setup(spi); + if (ret) + goto out_clk; + + priv->power = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vdd"); + priv->transceiver = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "xceiver"); + if ((PTR_ERR(priv->power) == -EPROBE_DEFER) || + (PTR_ERR(priv->transceiver) == -EPROBE_DEFER)) { + ret = -EPROBE_DEFER; + goto out_clk; + } + + ret = mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 1); + if (ret) + goto out_clk; + + priv->spi = spi; + mutex_init(&priv->mcp_lock); + + /* If requested, allocate DMA buffers */ + if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { + spi->dev.coherent_dma_mask = ~0; + + /* + * Minimum coherent DMA allocation is PAGE_SIZE, so allocate + * that much and share it between Tx and Rx DMA buffers. + */ + priv->spi_tx_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(&spi->dev, + PAGE_SIZE, + &priv->spi_tx_dma, + GFP_DMA); + + if (priv->spi_tx_buf) { + priv->spi_rx_buf = (priv->spi_tx_buf + (PAGE_SIZE / 2)); + priv->spi_rx_dma = (dma_addr_t)(priv->spi_tx_dma + + (PAGE_SIZE / 2)); + } else { + /* Fall back to non-DMA */ + mcp251x_enable_dma = 0; + } + } + + /* Allocate non-DMA buffers */ + if (!mcp251x_enable_dma) { + priv->spi_tx_buf = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv->spi_tx_buf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_probe; + } + priv->spi_rx_buf = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, SPI_TRANSFER_BUF_LEN, + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv->spi_rx_buf) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_probe; + } + } + + SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, &spi->dev); + + /* Here is OK to not lock the MCP, no one knows about it yet */ + ret = mcp251x_hw_probe(spi); + if (ret) + goto error_probe; + + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + + ret = register_candev(net); + if (ret) + goto error_probe; + + devm_can_led_init(net); + + return 0; + +error_probe: + if (mcp251x_enable_dma) + dma_free_coherent(&spi->dev, PAGE_SIZE, + priv->spi_tx_buf, priv->spi_tx_dma); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 0); + +out_clk: + if (!IS_ERR(clk)) + clk_disable_unprepare(clk); + +out_free: + free_candev(net); + + return ret; +} + +static int mcp251x_can_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + + unregister_candev(net); + + if (mcp251x_enable_dma) { + dma_free_coherent(&spi->dev, PAGE_SIZE, + priv->spi_tx_buf, priv->spi_tx_dma); + } + + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 0); + + if (!IS_ERR(priv->clk)) + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk); + + free_candev(net); + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused mcp251x_can_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + struct net_device *net = priv->net; + + priv->force_quit = 1; + disable_irq(spi->irq); + /* + * Note: at this point neither IST nor workqueues are running. + * open/stop cannot be called anyway so locking is not needed + */ + if (netif_running(net)) { + netif_device_detach(net); + + mcp251x_hw_sleep(spi); + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 0); + priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_UP; + } else { + priv->after_suspend = AFTER_SUSPEND_DOWN; + } + + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->power)) { + regulator_disable(priv->power); + priv->after_suspend |= AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused mcp251x_can_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev); + struct mcp251x_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi); + + if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_POWER) { + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->power, 1); + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); + } else { + if (priv->after_suspend & AFTER_SUSPEND_UP) { + mcp251x_power_enable(priv->transceiver, 1); + queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->restart_work); + } else { + priv->after_suspend = 0; + } + } + priv->force_quit = 0; + enable_irq(spi->irq); + return 0; +} + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mcp251x_can_pm_ops, mcp251x_can_suspend, + mcp251x_can_resume); + +static struct spi_driver mcp251x_can_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = DEVICE_NAME, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = mcp251x_of_match, + .pm = &mcp251x_can_pm_ops, + }, + .id_table = mcp251x_id_table, + .probe = mcp251x_can_probe, + .remove = mcp251x_can_remove, +}; +module_spi_driver(mcp251x_can_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Elston <celston@katalix.com>, " + "Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip 251x CAN driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); |