diff options
| author | Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> | 2008-04-24 11:55:37 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> | 2008-05-07 15:02:26 -0400 |
| commit | 5a36ba0e412a0e12a8bf2648a075226c1dd7870d (patch) | |
| tree | 6dacb9e430ea4ae13125cf9db0abb0429f609b23 /drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-commands.h | |
| parent | e86fe9f64d7cc3da9f445f3d0a2c5fd265fcd445 (diff) | |
iwlwifi: rename iwl-4965-commands to iwl-commands.h
This patch renames iwl-4965-commands to iwl-commands.h
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-commands.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-commands.h | 2759 |
1 files changed, 2759 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-commands.h b/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-commands.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..25950551b1b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-commands.h @@ -0,0 +1,2759 @@ +/****************************************************************************** + * + * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or + * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license. + * + * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY + * + * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, + * USA + * + * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution + * in the file called LICENSE.GPL. + * + * Contact Information: + * James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com> + * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497 + * + * BSD LICENSE + * + * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * + * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in + * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the + * distribution. + * * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived + * from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT + * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, + * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT + * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, + * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY + * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT + * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + *****************************************************************************/ +/* + * Please use this file (iwl-commands.h) only for uCode API definitions. + * Please use iwl-4965-hw.h for hardware-related definitions. + * Please use iwl-4965.h for driver implementation definitions. + */ + +#ifndef __iwl4965_commands_h__ +#define __iwl4965_commands_h__ + +enum { + REPLY_ALIVE = 0x1, + REPLY_ERROR = 0x2, + + /* RXON and QOS commands */ + REPLY_RXON = 0x10, + REPLY_RXON_ASSOC = 0x11, + REPLY_QOS_PARAM = 0x13, + REPLY_RXON_TIMING = 0x14, + + /* Multi-Station support */ + REPLY_ADD_STA = 0x18, + REPLY_REMOVE_STA = 0x19, /* not used */ + REPLY_REMOVE_ALL_STA = 0x1a, /* not used */ + + /* Security */ + REPLY_WEPKEY = 0x20, + + /* RX, TX, LEDs */ + REPLY_TX = 0x1c, + REPLY_RATE_SCALE = 0x47, /* 3945 only */ + REPLY_LEDS_CMD = 0x48, + REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD = 0x4e, /* 4965 only */ + + /* 802.11h related */ + RADAR_NOTIFICATION = 0x70, /* not used */ + REPLY_QUIET_CMD = 0x71, /* not used */ + REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH = 0x72, + CHANNEL_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION = 0x73, + REPLY_SPECTRUM_MEASUREMENT_CMD = 0x74, + SPECTRUM_MEASURE_NOTIFICATION = 0x75, + + /* Power Management */ + POWER_TABLE_CMD = 0x77, + PM_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION = 0x7A, + PM_DEBUG_STATISTIC_NOTIFIC = 0x7B, + + /* Scan commands and notifications */ + REPLY_SCAN_CMD = 0x80, + REPLY_SCAN_ABORT_CMD = 0x81, + SCAN_START_NOTIFICATION = 0x82, + SCAN_RESULTS_NOTIFICATION = 0x83, + SCAN_COMPLETE_NOTIFICATION = 0x84, + + /* IBSS/AP commands */ + BEACON_NOTIFICATION = 0x90, + REPLY_TX_BEACON = 0x91, + WHO_IS_AWAKE_NOTIFICATION = 0x94, /* not used */ + + /* Miscellaneous commands */ + QUIET_NOTIFICATION = 0x96, /* not used */ + REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD = 0x97, + MEASURE_ABORT_NOTIFICATION = 0x99, /* not used */ + + /* Bluetooth device coexistance config command */ + REPLY_BT_CONFIG = 0x9b, + + /* Statistics */ + REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD = 0x9c, + STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION = 0x9d, + + /* RF-KILL commands and notifications */ + REPLY_CARD_STATE_CMD = 0xa0, + CARD_STATE_NOTIFICATION = 0xa1, + + /* Missed beacons notification */ + MISSED_BEACONS_NOTIFICATION = 0xa2, + + REPLY_CT_KILL_CONFIG_CMD = 0xa4, + SENSITIVITY_CMD = 0xa8, + REPLY_PHY_CALIBRATION_CMD = 0xb0, + REPLY_RX_PHY_CMD = 0xc0, + REPLY_RX_MPDU_CMD = 0xc1, + REPLY_RX = 0xc3, + REPLY_COMPRESSED_BA = 0xc5, + REPLY_MAX = 0xff +}; + +/****************************************************************************** + * (0) + * Commonly used structures and definitions: + * Command header, rate_n_flags, txpower + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/* iwl_cmd_header flags value */ +#define IWL_CMD_FAILED_MSK 0x40 + +/** + * struct iwl_cmd_header + * + * This header format appears in the beginning of each command sent from the + * driver, and each response/notification received from uCode. + */ +struct iwl_cmd_header { + u8 cmd; /* Command ID: REPLY_RXON, etc. */ + u8 flags; /* IWL_CMD_* */ + /* + * The driver sets up the sequence number to values of its chosing. + * uCode does not use this value, but passes it back to the driver + * when sending the response to each driver-originated command, so + * the driver can match the response to the command. Since the values + * don't get used by uCode, the driver may set up an arbitrary format. + * + * There is one exception: uCode sets bit 15 when it originates + * the response/notification, i.e. when the response/notification + * is not a direct response to a command sent by the driver. For + * example, uCode issues REPLY_3945_RX when it sends a received frame + * to the driver; it is not a direct response to any driver command. + * + * The Linux driver uses the following format: + * + * 0:7 index/position within Tx queue + * 8:13 Tx queue selection + * 14:14 driver sets this to indicate command is in the 'huge' + * storage at the end of the command buffers, i.e. scan cmd + * 15:15 uCode sets this in uCode-originated response/notification + */ + __le16 sequence; + + /* command or response/notification data follows immediately */ + u8 data[0]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/** + * 4965 rate_n_flags bit fields + * + * rate_n_flags format is used in following 4965 commands: + * REPLY_RX (response only) + * REPLY_TX (both command and response) + * REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD + * + * High-throughput (HT) rate format for bits 7:0 (bit 8 must be "1"): + * 2-0: 0) 6 Mbps + * 1) 12 Mbps + * 2) 18 Mbps + * 3) 24 Mbps + * 4) 36 Mbps + * 5) 48 Mbps + * 6) 54 Mbps + * 7) 60 Mbps + * + * 3: 0) Single stream (SISO) + * 1) Dual stream (MIMO) + * + * 5: Value of 0x20 in bits 7:0 indicates 6 Mbps FAT duplicate data + * + * Legacy OFDM rate format for bits 7:0 (bit 8 must be "0", bit 9 "0"): + * 3-0: 0xD) 6 Mbps + * 0xF) 9 Mbps + * 0x5) 12 Mbps + * 0x7) 18 Mbps + * 0x9) 24 Mbps + * 0xB) 36 Mbps + * 0x1) 48 Mbps + * 0x3) 54 Mbps + * + * Legacy CCK rate format for bits 7:0 (bit 8 must be "0", bit 9 "1"): + * 3-0: 10) 1 Mbps + * 20) 2 Mbps + * 55) 5.5 Mbps + * 110) 11 Mbps + */ +#define RATE_MCS_CODE_MSK 0x7 +#define RATE_MCS_MIMO_POS 3 +#define RATE_MCS_MIMO_MSK 0x8 +#define RATE_MCS_HT_DUP_POS 5 +#define RATE_MCS_HT_DUP_MSK 0x20 + +/* Bit 8: (1) HT format, (0) legacy format in bits 7:0 */ +#define RATE_MCS_FLAGS_POS 8 +#define RATE_MCS_HT_POS 8 +#define RATE_MCS_HT_MSK 0x100 + +/* Bit 9: (1) CCK, (0) OFDM. HT (bit 8) must be "0" for this bit to be valid */ +#define RATE_MCS_CCK_POS 9 +#define RATE_MCS_CCK_MSK 0x200 + +/* Bit 10: (1) Use Green Field preamble */ +#define RATE_MCS_GF_POS 10 +#define RATE_MCS_GF_MSK 0x400 + +/* Bit 11: (1) Use 40Mhz FAT chnl width, (0) use 20 MHz legacy chnl width */ +#define RATE_MCS_FAT_POS 11 +#define RATE_MCS_FAT_MSK 0x800 + +/* Bit 12: (1) Duplicate data on both 20MHz chnls. FAT (bit 11) must be set. */ +#define RATE_MCS_DUP_POS 12 +#define RATE_MCS_DUP_MSK 0x1000 + +/* Bit 13: (1) Short guard interval (0.4 usec), (0) normal GI (0.8 usec) */ +#define RATE_MCS_SGI_POS 13 +#define RATE_MCS_SGI_MSK 0x2000 + +/** + * rate_n_flags Tx antenna masks (4965 has 2 transmitters): + * bit14:15 01 B inactive, A active + * 10 B active, A inactive + * 11 Both active + */ +#define RATE_MCS_ANT_POS 14 +#define RATE_MCS_ANT_A_MSK 0x04000 +#define RATE_MCS_ANT_B_MSK 0x08000 +#define RATE_MCS_ANT_C_MSK 0x10000 +#define RATE_MCS_ANT_ABC_MSK 0x1C000 + + +/** + * struct iwl4965_tx_power - txpower format used in REPLY_SCAN_CMD + * + * Scan uses only one transmitter, so only one analog/dsp gain pair is needed. + */ +struct iwl4965_tx_power { + u8 tx_gain; /* gain for analog radio */ + u8 dsp_atten; /* gain for DSP */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define POWER_TABLE_NUM_ENTRIES 33 +#define POWER_TABLE_NUM_HT_OFDM_ENTRIES 32 +#define POWER_TABLE_CCK_ENTRY 32 + +/** + * union iwl4965_tx_power_dual_stream + * + * Host format used for REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD, REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH + * Use __le32 version (struct tx_power_dual_stream) when building command. + * + * Driver provides radio gain and DSP attenuation settings to device in pairs, + * one value for each transmitter chain. The first value is for transmitter A, + * second for transmitter B. + * + * For SISO bit rates, both values in a pair should be identical. + * For MIMO rates, one value may be different from the other, + * in order to balance the Tx output between the two transmitters. + * + * See more details in doc for TXPOWER in iwl-4965-hw.h. + */ +union iwl4965_tx_power_dual_stream { + struct { + u8 radio_tx_gain[2]; + u8 dsp_predis_atten[2]; + } s; + u32 dw; +}; + +/** + * struct tx_power_dual_stream + * + * Table entries in REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD, REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH + * + * Same format as iwl_tx_power_dual_stream, but __le32 + */ +struct tx_power_dual_stream { + __le32 dw; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/** + * struct iwl4965_tx_power_db + * + * Entire table within REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD, REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH + */ +struct iwl4965_tx_power_db { + struct tx_power_dual_stream power_tbl[POWER_TABLE_NUM_ENTRIES]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/****************************************************************************** + * (0a) + * Alive and Error Commands & Responses: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +#define UCODE_VALID_OK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1) +#define INITIALIZE_SUBTYPE (9) + +/* + * ("Initialize") REPLY_ALIVE = 0x1 (response only, not a command) + * + * uCode issues this "initialize alive" notification once the initialization + * uCode image has completed its work, and is ready to load the runtime image. + * This is the *first* "alive" notification that the driver will receive after + * rebooting uCode; the "initialize" alive is indicated by subtype field == 9. + * + * See comments documenting "BSM" (bootstrap state machine). + * + * For 4965, this notification contains important calibration data for + * calculating txpower settings: + * + * 1) Power supply voltage indication. The voltage sensor outputs higher + * values for lower voltage, and vice versa. + * + * 2) Temperature measurement parameters, for each of two channel widths + * (20 MHz and 40 MHz) supported by the radios. Temperature sensing + * is done via one of the receiver chains, and channel width influences + * the results. + * + * 3) Tx gain compensation to balance 4965's 2 Tx chains for MIMO operation, + * for each of 5 frequency ranges. + */ +struct iwl4965_init_alive_resp { + u8 ucode_minor; + u8 ucode_major; + __le16 reserved1; + u8 sw_rev[8]; + u8 ver_type; + u8 ver_subtype; /* "9" for initialize alive */ + __le16 reserved2; + __le32 log_event_table_ptr; + __le32 error_event_table_ptr; + __le32 timestamp; + __le32 is_valid; + + /* calibration values from "initialize" uCode */ + __le32 voltage; /* signed, higher value is lower voltage */ + __le32 therm_r1[2]; /* signed, 1st for normal, 2nd for FAT channel*/ + __le32 therm_r2[2]; /* signed */ + __le32 therm_r3[2]; /* signed */ + __le32 therm_r4[2]; /* signed */ + __le32 tx_atten[5][2]; /* signed MIMO gain comp, 5 freq groups, + * 2 Tx chains */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/** + * REPLY_ALIVE = 0x1 (response only, not a command) + * + * uCode issues this "alive" notification once the runtime image is ready + * to receive commands from the driver. This is the *second* "alive" + * notification that the driver will receive after rebooting uCode; + * this "alive" is indicated by subtype field != 9. + * + * See comments documenting "BSM" (bootstrap state machine). + * + * This response includes two pointers to structures within the device's + * data SRAM (access via HBUS_TARG_MEM_* regs) that are useful for debugging: + * + * 1) log_event_table_ptr indicates base of the event log. This traces + * a 256-entry history of uCode execution within a circular buffer. + * Its header format is: + * + * __le32 log_size; log capacity (in number of entries) + * __le32 type; (1) timestamp with each entry, (0) no timestamp + * __le32 wraps; # times uCode has wrapped to top of circular buffer + * __le32 write_index; next circular buffer entry that uCode would fill + * + * The header is followed by the circular buffer of log entries. Entries + * with timestamps have the following format: + * + * __le32 event_id; range 0 - 1500 + * __le32 timestamp; low 32 bits of TSF (of network, if associated) + * __le32 data; event_id-specific data value + * + * Entries without timestamps contain only event_id and data. + * + * 2) error_event_table_ptr indicates base of the error log. This contains + * information about any uCode error that occurs. For 4965, the format + * of the error log is: + * + * __le32 valid; (nonzero) valid, (0) log is empty + * __le32 error_id; type of error + * __le32 pc; program counter + * __le32 blink1; branch link + * __le32 blink2; branch link + * __le32 ilink1; interrupt link + * __le32 ilink2; interrupt link + * __le32 data1; error-specific data + * __le32 data2; error-specific data + * __le32 line; source code line of error + * __le32 bcon_time; beacon timer + * __le32 tsf_low; network timestamp function timer + * __le32 tsf_hi; network timestamp function timer + * + * The Linux driver can print both logs to the system log when a uCode error + * occurs. + */ +struct iwl4965_alive_resp { + u8 ucode_minor; + u8 ucode_major; + __le16 reserved1; + u8 sw_rev[8]; + u8 ver_type; + u8 ver_subtype; /* not "9" for runtime alive */ + __le16 reserved2; + __le32 log_event_table_ptr; /* SRAM address for event log */ + __le32 error_event_table_ptr; /* SRAM address for error log */ + __le32 timestamp; + __le32 is_valid; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +union tsf { + u8 byte[8]; + __le16 word[4]; + __le32 dw[2]; +}; + +/* + * REPLY_ERROR = 0x2 (response only, not a command) + */ +struct iwl4965_error_resp { + __le32 error_type; + u8 cmd_id; + u8 reserved1; + __le16 bad_cmd_seq_num; + __le32 error_info; + union tsf timestamp; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (1) + * RXON Commands & Responses: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * Rx config defines & structure + */ +/* rx_config device types */ +enum { + RXON_DEV_TYPE_AP = 1, + RXON_DEV_TYPE_ESS = 3, + RXON_DEV_TYPE_IBSS = 4, + RXON_DEV_TYPE_SNIFFER = 6, +}; + + +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_DRIVER_FORCE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x1 << 0) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_VALID_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x7 << 1) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_VALID_POS (1) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_SEL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x7 << 4) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_SEL_POS (4) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_MIMO_SEL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x7 << 7) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_FORCE_MIMO_SEL_POS (7) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_CNT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x3 << 10) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_CNT_POS (10) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_MIMO_CNT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x3 << 12) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_MIMO_CNT_POS (12) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_MIMO_FORCE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x1 << 14) +#define RXON_RX_CHAIN_MIMO_FORCE_POS (14) + +/* rx_config flags */ +/* band & modulation selection */ +#define RXON_FLG_BAND_24G_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 0) +#define RXON_FLG_CCK_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 1) +/* auto detection enable */ +#define RXON_FLG_AUTO_DETECT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 2) +/* TGg protection when tx */ +#define RXON_FLG_TGG_PROTECT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 3) +/* cck short slot & preamble */ +#define RXON_FLG_SHORT_SLOT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 4) +#define RXON_FLG_SHORT_PREAMBLE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 5) +/* antenna selection */ +#define RXON_FLG_DIS_DIV_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 7) +#define RXON_FLG_ANT_SEL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x0f00) +#define RXON_FLG_ANT_A_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 8) +#define RXON_FLG_ANT_B_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 9) +/* radar detection enable */ +#define RXON_FLG_RADAR_DETECT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 12) +#define RXON_FLG_TGJ_NARROW_BAND_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 13) +/* rx response to host with 8-byte TSF +* (according to ON_AIR deassertion) */ +#define RXON_FLG_TSF2HOST_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 15) + + +/* HT flags */ +#define RXON_FLG_CTRL_CHANNEL_LOC_POS (22) +#define RXON_FLG_CTRL_CHANNEL_LOC_HI_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1 << 22) + +#define RXON_FLG_HT_OPERATING_MODE_POS (23) + +#define RXON_FLG_HT_PROT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1 << 23) +#define RXON_FLG_FAT_PROT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x2 << 23) + +#define RXON_FLG_CHANNEL_MODE_POS (25) +#define RXON_FLG_CHANNEL_MODE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x3 << 25) +#define RXON_FLG_CHANNEL_MODE_PURE_40_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1 << 25) +#define RXON_FLG_CHANNEL_MODE_MIXED_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x2 << 25) + +/* rx_config filter flags */ +/* accept all data frames */ +#define RXON_FILTER_PROMISC_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 0) +/* pass control & management to host */ +#define RXON_FILTER_CTL2HOST_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 1) +/* accept multi-cast */ +#define RXON_FILTER_ACCEPT_GRP_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 2) +/* don't decrypt uni-cast frames */ +#define RXON_FILTER_DIS_DECRYPT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 3) +/* don't decrypt multi-cast frames */ +#define RXON_FILTER_DIS_GRP_DECRYPT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 4) +/* STA is associated */ +#define RXON_FILTER_ASSOC_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 5) +/* transfer to host non bssid beacons in associated state */ +#define RXON_FILTER_BCON_AWARE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 6) + +/** + * REPLY_RXON = 0x10 (command, has simple generic response) + * + * RXON tunes the radio tuner to a service channel, and sets up a number + * of parameters that are used primarily for Rx, but also for Tx operations. + * + * NOTE: When tuning to a new channel, driver must set the + * RXON_FILTER_ASSOC_MSK to 0. This will clear station-dependent + * info within the device, including the station tables, tx retry + * rate tables, and txpower tables. Driver must build a new station + * table and txpower table before transmitting anything on the RXON + * channel. + * + * NOTE: All RXONs wipe clean the internal txpower table. Driver must + * issue a new REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD after each REPLY_RXON (0x10), + * regardless of whether RXON_FILTER_ASSOC_MSK is set. + */ +struct iwl4965_rxon_cmd { + u8 node_addr[6]; + __le16 reserved1; + u8 bssid_addr[6]; + __le16 reserved2; + u8 wlap_bssid_addr[6]; + __le16 reserved3; + u8 dev_type; + u8 air_propagation; + __le16 rx_chain; + u8 ofdm_basic_rates; + u8 cck_basic_rates; + __le16 assoc_id; + __le32 flags; + __le32 filter_flags; + __le16 channel; + u8 ofdm_ht_single_stream_basic_rates; + u8 ofdm_ht_dual_stream_basic_rates; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_RXON_ASSOC = 0x11 (command, has simple generic response) + */ +struct iwl4965_rxon_assoc_cmd { + __le32 flags; + __le32 filter_flags; + u8 ofdm_basic_rates; + u8 cck_basic_rates; + u8 ofdm_ht_single_stream_basic_rates; + u8 ofdm_ht_dual_stream_basic_rates; + __le16 rx_chain_select_flags; + __le16 reserved; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_RXON_TIMING = 0x14 (command, has simple generic response) + */ +struct iwl4965_rxon_time_cmd { + union tsf timestamp; + __le16 beacon_interval; + __le16 atim_window; + __le32 beacon_init_val; + __le16 listen_interval; + __le16 reserved; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_CHANNEL_SWITCH = 0x72 (command, has simple generic response) + */ +struct iwl4965_channel_switch_cmd { + u8 band; + u8 expect_beacon; + __le16 channel; + __le32 rxon_flags; + __le32 rxon_filter_flags; + __le32 switch_time; + struct iwl4965_tx_power_db tx_power; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * CHANNEL_SWITCH_NOTIFICATION = 0x73 (notification only, not a command) + */ +struct iwl4965_csa_notification { + __le16 band; + __le16 channel; + __le32 status; /* 0 - OK, 1 - fail */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (2) + * Quality-of-Service (QOS) Commands & Responses: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * struct iwl_ac_qos -- QOS timing params for REPLY_QOS_PARAM + * One for each of 4 EDCA access categories in struct iwl_qosparam_cmd + * + * @cw_min: Contention window, start value in numbers of slots. + * Should be a power-of-2, minus 1. Device's default is 0x0f. + * @cw_max: Contention window, max value in numbers of slots. + * Should be a power-of-2, minus 1. Device's default is 0x3f. + * @aifsn: Number of slots in Arbitration Interframe Space (before + * performing random backoff timing prior to Tx). Device default 1. + * @edca_txop: Length of Tx opportunity, in uSecs. Device default is 0. + * + * Device will automatically increase contention window by (2*CW) + 1 for each + * transmission retry. Device uses cw_max as a bit mask, ANDed with new CW + * value, to cap the CW value. + */ +struct iwl4965_ac_qos { + __le16 cw_min; + __le16 cw_max; + u8 aifsn; + u8 reserved1; + __le16 edca_txop; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* QoS flags defines */ +#define QOS_PARAM_FLG_UPDATE_EDCA_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x01) +#define QOS_PARAM_FLG_TGN_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x02) +#define QOS_PARAM_FLG_TXOP_TYPE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x10) + +/* Number of Access Categories (AC) (EDCA), queues 0..3 */ +#define AC_NUM 4 + +/* + * REPLY_QOS_PARAM = 0x13 (command, has simple generic response) + * + * This command sets up timings for each of the 4 prioritized EDCA Tx FIFOs + * 0: Background, 1: Best Effort, 2: Video, 3: Voice. + */ +struct iwl4965_qosparam_cmd { + __le32 qos_flags; + struct iwl4965_ac_qos ac[AC_NUM]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (3) + * Add/Modify Stations Commands & Responses: + * + *****************************************************************************/ +/* + * Multi station support + */ + +/* Special, dedicated locations within device's station table */ +#define IWL_AP_ID 0 +#define IWL_MULTICAST_ID 1 +#define IWL_STA_ID 2 +#define IWL4965_BROADCAST_ID 31 +#define IWL4965_STATION_COUNT 32 +#define IWL5000_BROADCAST_ID 15 +#define IWL5000_STATION_COUNT 16 + +#define IWL_STATION_COUNT 32 /* MAX(3945,4965)*/ +#define IWL_INVALID_STATION 255 + +#define STA_FLG_PWR_SAVE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 8); +#define STA_FLG_RTS_MIMO_PROT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 17) +#define STA_FLG_AGG_MPDU_8US_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 18) +#define STA_FLG_MAX_AGG_SIZE_POS (19) +#define STA_FLG_MAX_AGG_SIZE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(3 << 19) +#define STA_FLG_FAT_EN_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 21) +#define STA_FLG_MIMO_DIS_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 22) +#define STA_FLG_AGG_MPDU_DENSITY_POS (23) +#define STA_FLG_AGG_MPDU_DENSITY_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(7 << 23) + +/* Use in mode field. 1: modify existing entry, 0: add new station entry */ +#define STA_CONTROL_MODIFY_MSK 0x01 + +/* key flags __le16*/ +#define STA_KEY_FLG_ENCRYPT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0007) +#define STA_KEY_FLG_NO_ENC __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0000) +#define STA_KEY_FLG_WEP __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0001) +#define STA_KEY_FLG_CCMP __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0002) +#define STA_KEY_FLG_TKIP __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0003) + +#define STA_KEY_FLG_KEYID_POS 8 +#define STA_KEY_FLG_INVALID __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0800) +/* wep key is either from global key (0) or from station info array (1) */ +#define STA_KEY_FLG_MAP_KEY_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0008) + +/* wep key in STA: 5-bytes (0) or 13-bytes (1) */ +#define STA_KEY_FLG_KEY_SIZE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x1000) +#define STA_KEY_MULTICAST_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x4000) +#define STA_KEY_MAX_NUM 8 + +/* Flags indicate whether to modify vs. don't change various station params */ +#define STA_MODIFY_KEY_MASK 0x01 +#define STA_MODIFY_TID_DISABLE_TX 0x02 +#define STA_MODIFY_TX_RATE_MSK 0x04 +#define STA_MODIFY_ADDBA_TID_MSK 0x08 +#define STA_MODIFY_DELBA_TID_MSK 0x10 + +/* Receiver address (actually, Rx station's index into station table), + * combined with Traffic ID (QOS priority), in format used by Tx Scheduler */ +#define BUILD_RAxTID(sta_id, tid) (((sta_id) << 4) + (tid)) + +struct iwl4965_keyinfo { + __le16 key_flags; + u8 tkip_rx_tsc_byte2; /* TSC[2] for key mix ph1 detection */ + u8 reserved1; + __le16 tkip_rx_ttak[5]; /* 10-byte unicast TKIP TTAK */ + u8 key_offset; + u8 reserved2; + u8 key[16]; /* 16-byte unicast decryption key */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/** + * struct sta_id_modify + * @addr[ETH_ALEN]: station's MAC address + * @sta_id: index of station in uCode's station table + * @modify_mask: STA_MODIFY_*, 1: modify, 0: don't change + * + * Driver selects unused table index when adding new station, + * or the index to a pre-existing station entry when modifying that station. + * Some indexes have special purposes (IWL_AP_ID, index 0, is for AP). + * + * modify_mask flags select which parameters to modify vs. leave alone. + */ +struct sta_id_modify { + u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; + __le16 reserved1; + u8 sta_id; + u8 modify_mask; + __le16 reserved2; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_ADD_STA = 0x18 (command) + * + * The device contains an internal table of per-station information, + * with info on security keys, aggregation parameters, and Tx rates for + * initial Tx attempt and any retries (4965 uses REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD, + * 3945 uses REPLY_RATE_SCALE to set up rate tables). + * + * REPLY_ADD_STA sets up the table entry for one station, either creating + * a new entry, or modifying a pre-existing one. + * + * NOTE: RXON command (without "associated" bit set) wipes the station table + * clean. Moving into RF_KILL state does this also. Driver must set up + * new station table before transmitting anything on the RXON channel + * (except active scans or active measurements; those commands carry + * their own txpower/rate setup data). + * + * When getting started on a new channel, driver must set up the + * IWL_BROADCAST_ID entry (last entry in the table). For a client + * station in a BSS, once an AP is selected, driver sets up the AP STA + * in the IWL_AP_ID entry (1st entry in the table). BROADCAST and AP + * are all that are needed for a BSS client station. If the device is + * used as AP, or in an IBSS network, driver must set up station table + * entries for all STAs in network, starting with index IWL_STA_ID. + */ +struct iwl4965_addsta_cmd { + u8 mode; /* 1: modify existing, 0: add new station */ + u8 reserved[3]; + struct sta_id_modify sta; + struct iwl4965_keyinfo key; + __le32 station_flags; /* STA_FLG_* */ + __le32 station_flags_msk; /* STA_FLG_* */ + + /* bit field to disable (1) or enable (0) Tx for Traffic ID (TID) + * corresponding to bit (e.g. bit 5 controls TID 5). + * Set modify_mask bit STA_MODIFY_TID_DISABLE_TX to use this field. */ + __le16 tid_disable_tx; + + __le16 reserved1; + + /* TID for which to add block-ack support. + * Set modify_mask bit STA_MODIFY_ADDBA_TID_MSK to use this field. */ + u8 add_immediate_ba_tid; + + /* TID for which to remove block-ack support. + * Set modify_mask bit STA_MODIFY_DELBA_TID_MSK to use this field. */ + u8 remove_immediate_ba_tid; + + /* Starting Sequence Number for added block-ack support. + * Set modify_mask bit STA_MODIFY_ADDBA_TID_MSK to use this field. */ + __le16 add_immediate_ba_ssn; + + __le32 reserved2; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define ADD_STA_SUCCESS_MSK 0x1 +#define ADD_STA_NO_ROOM_IN_TABLE 0x2 +#define ADD_STA_NO_BLOCK_ACK_RESOURCE 0x4 +#define ADD_STA_MODIFY_NON_EXIST_STA 0x8 +/* + * REPLY_ADD_STA = 0x18 (response) + */ +struct iwl4965_add_sta_resp { + u8 status; /* ADD_STA_* */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_WEP_KEY = 0x20 + */ +struct iwl_wep_key { + u8 key_index; + u8 key_offset; + u8 reserved1[2]; + u8 key_size; + u8 reserved2[3]; + u8 key[16]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct iwl_wep_cmd { + u8 num_keys; + u8 global_key_type; + u8 flags; + u8 reserved; + struct iwl_wep_key key[0]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define WEP_KEY_WEP_TYPE 1 +#define WEP_KEYS_MAX 4 +#define WEP_INVALID_OFFSET 0xff +#define WEP_KEY_LEN_128 13 + +/****************************************************************************** + * (4) + * Rx Responses: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +struct iwl4965_rx_frame_stats { + u8 phy_count; + u8 id; + u8 rssi; + u8 agc; + __le16 sig_avg; + __le16 noise_diff; + u8 payload[0]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct iwl4965_rx_frame_hdr { + __le16 channel; + __le16 phy_flags; + u8 reserved1; + u8 rate; + __le16 len; + u8 payload[0]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define RX_RES_STATUS_NO_CRC32_ERROR __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 0) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_NO_RXE_OVERFLOW __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 1) + +#define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_BAND_24_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 0) +#define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_MOD_CCK_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 1) +#define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_SHORT_PREAMBLE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 2) +#define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_NARROW_BAND_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 3) +#define RX_RES_PHY_FLAGS_ANTENNA_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(0xf0) + +#define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_MSK (0x7 << 8) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_NONE (0x0 << 8) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_WEP (0x1 << 8) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_CCMP (0x2 << 8) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_TKIP (0x3 << 8) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_SEC_TYPE_ERR (0x7 << 8) + +#define RX_RES_STATUS_STATION_FOUND (1<<6) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_NO_STATION_INFO_MISMATCH (1<<7) + +#define RX_RES_STATUS_DECRYPT_TYPE_MSK (0x3 << 11) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_NOT_DECRYPT (0x0 << 11) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_DECRYPT_OK (0x3 << 11) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_BAD_ICV_MIC (0x1 << 11) +#define RX_RES_STATUS_BAD_KEY_TTAK (0x2 << 11) + +#define RX_MPDU_RES_STATUS_ICV_OK (0x20) +#define RX_MPDU_RES_STATUS_MIC_OK (0x40) +#define RX_MPDU_RES_STATUS_TTAK_OK (1 << 7) +#define RX_MPDU_RES_STATUS_DEC_DONE_MSK (0x800) + +struct iwl4965_rx_frame_end { + __le32 status; + __le64 timestamp; + __le32 beacon_timestamp; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_3945_RX = 0x1b (response only, not a command) + * + * NOTE: DO NOT dereference from casts to this structure + * It is provided only for calculating minimum data set size. + * The actual offsets of the hdr and end are dynamic based on + * stats.phy_count + */ +struct iwl4965_rx_frame { + struct iwl4965_rx_frame_stats stats; + struct iwl4965_rx_frame_hdr hdr; + struct iwl4965_rx_frame_end end; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* Fixed (non-configurable) rx data from phy */ +#define RX_PHY_FLAGS_ANTENNAE_OFFSET (4) +#define RX_PHY_FLAGS_ANTENNAE_MASK (0x70) +#define IWL_AGC_DB_MASK (0x3f80) /* MASK(7,13) */ +#define IWL_AGC_DB_POS (7) +struct iwl4965_rx_non_cfg_phy { + __le16 ant_selection; /* ant A bit 4, ant B bit 5, ant C bit 6 */ + __le16 agc_info; /* agc code 0:6, agc dB 7:13, reserved 14:15 */ + u8 rssi_info[6]; /* we use even entries, 0/2/4 for A/B/C rssi */ + u8 pad[0]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_RX = 0xc3 (response only, not a command) + * Used only for legacy (non 11n) frames. + */ +#define RX_RES_PHY_CNT 14 +struct iwl4965_rx_phy_res { + u8 non_cfg_phy_cnt; /* non configurable DSP phy data byte count */ + u8 cfg_phy_cnt; /* configurable DSP phy data byte count */ + u8 stat_id; /* configurable DSP phy data set ID */ + u8 reserved1; + __le64 timestamp; /* TSF at on air rise */ + __le32 beacon_time_stamp; /* beacon at on-air rise */ + __le16 phy_flags; /* general phy flags: band, modulation, ... */ + __le16 channel; /* channel number */ + __le16 non_cfg_phy[RX_RES_PHY_CNT]; /* upto 14 phy entries */ + __le32 reserved2; + __le32 rate_n_flags; /* RATE_MCS_* */ + __le16 byte_count; /* frame's byte-count */ + __le16 reserved3; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct iwl4965_rx_mpdu_res_start { + __le16 byte_count; + __le16 reserved; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/****************************************************************************** + * (5) + * Tx Commands & Responses: + * + * Driver must place each REPLY_TX command into one of the prioritized Tx + * queues in host DRAM, shared between driver and device (see comments for + * SCD registers and Tx/Rx Queues). When the device's Tx scheduler and uCode + * are preparing to transmit, the device pulls the Tx command over the PCI + * bus via one of the device's Tx DMA channels, to fill an internal FIFO + * from which data will be transmitted. + * + * uCode handles all timing and protocol related to control frames + * (RTS/CTS/ACK), based on flags in the Tx command. uCode and Tx scheduler + * handle reception of block-acks; uCode updates the host driver via + * REPLY_COMPRESSED_BA (4965). + * + * uCode handles retrying Tx when an ACK is expected but not received. + * This includes trying lower data rates than the one requested in the Tx + * command, as set up by the REPLY_RATE_SCALE (for 3945) or + * REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD (4965). + * + * Driver sets up transmit power for various rates via REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD. + * This command must be executed after every RXON command, before Tx can occur. + *****************************************************************************/ + +/* REPLY_TX Tx flags field */ + +/* 1: Use Request-To-Send protocol before this frame. + * Mutually exclusive vs. TX_CMD_FLG_CTS_MSK. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_RTS_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 1) + +/* 1: Transmit Clear-To-Send to self before this frame. + * Driver should set this for AUTH/DEAUTH/ASSOC-REQ/REASSOC mgmnt frames. + * Mutually exclusive vs. TX_CMD_FLG_RTS_MSK. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_CTS_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 2) + +/* 1: Expect ACK from receiving station + * 0: Don't expect ACK (MAC header's duration field s/b 0) + * Set this for unicast frames, but not broadcast/multicast. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_ACK_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 3) + +/* For 4965: + * 1: Use rate scale table (see REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD). + * Tx command's initial_rate_index indicates first rate to try; + * uCode walks through table for additional Tx attempts. + * 0: Use Tx rate/MCS from Tx command's rate_n_flags field. + * This rate will be used for all Tx attempts; it will not be scaled. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_STA_RATE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 4) + +/* 1: Expect immediate block-ack. + * Set when Txing a block-ack request frame. Also set TX_CMD_FLG_ACK_MSK. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_IMM_BA_RSP_MASK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 6) + +/* 1: Frame requires full Tx-Op protection. + * Set this if either RTS or CTS Tx Flag gets set. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_FULL_TXOP_PROT_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 7) + +/* Tx antenna selection field; used only for 3945, reserved (0) for 4965. + * Set field to "0" to allow 3945 uCode to select antenna (normal usage). */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_ANT_SEL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0xf00) +#define TX_CMD_FLG_ANT_A_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 8) +#define TX_CMD_FLG_ANT_B_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 9) + +/* 1: Ignore Bluetooth priority for this frame. + * 0: Delay Tx until Bluetooth device is done (normal usage). */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_BT_DIS_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 12) + +/* 1: uCode overrides sequence control field in MAC header. + * 0: Driver provides sequence control field in MAC header. + * Set this for management frames, non-QOS data frames, non-unicast frames, + * and also in Tx command embedded in REPLY_SCAN_CMD for active scans. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_SEQ_CTL_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 13) + +/* 1: This frame is non-last MPDU; more fragments are coming. + * 0: Last fragment, or not using fragmentation. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_MORE_FRAG_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 14) + +/* 1: uCode calculates and inserts Timestamp Function (TSF) in outgoing frame. + * 0: No TSF required in outgoing frame. + * Set this for transmitting beacons and probe responses. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_TSF_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 16) + +/* 1: Driver inserted 2 bytes pad after the MAC header, for (required) dword + * alignment of frame's payload data field. + * 0: No pad + * Set this for MAC headers with 26 or 30 bytes, i.e. those with QOS or ADDR4 + * field (but not both). Driver must align frame data (i.e. data following + * MAC header) to DWORD boundary. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_MH_PAD_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 20) + +/* accelerate aggregation support + * 0 - no CCMP encryption; 1 - CCMP encryption */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_AGG_CCMP_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 22) + +/* HCCA-AP - disable duration overwriting. */ +#define TX_CMD_FLG_DUR_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(1 << 25) + + +/* + * TX command security control + */ +#define TX_CMD_SEC_WEP 0x01 +#define TX_CMD_SEC_CCM 0x02 +#define TX_CMD_SEC_TKIP 0x03 +#define TX_CMD_SEC_MSK 0x03 +#define TX_CMD_SEC_SHIFT 6 +#define TX_CMD_SEC_KEY128 0x08 + +/* + * security overhead sizes + */ +#define WEP_IV_LEN 4 +#define WEP_ICV_LEN 4 +#define CCMP_MIC_LEN 8 +#define TKIP_ICV_LEN 4 + +/* + * 4965 uCode updates these Tx attempt count values in host DRAM. + * Used for managing Tx retries when expecting block-acks. + * Driver should set these fields to 0. + */ +struct iwl4965_dram_scratch { + u8 try_cnt; /* Tx attempts */ + u8 bt_kill_cnt; /* Tx attempts blocked by Bluetooth device */ + __le16 reserved; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_TX = 0x1c (command) + */ +struct iwl4965_tx_cmd { + /* + * MPDU byte count: + * MAC header (24/26/30/32 bytes) + 2 bytes pad if 26/30 header size, + * + 8 byte IV for CCM or TKIP (not used for WEP) + * + Data payload + * + 8-byte MIC (not used for CCM/WEP) + * NOTE: Does not include Tx command bytes, post-MAC pad bytes, + * MIC (CCM) 8 bytes, ICV (WEP/TKIP/CKIP) 4 bytes, CRC 4 bytes.i + * Range: 14-2342 bytes. + */ + __le16 len; + + /* + * MPDU or MSDU byte count for next frame. + * Used for fragmentation and bursting, but not 11n aggregation. + * Same as "len", but for next frame. Set to 0 if not applicable. + */ + __le16 next_frame_len; + + __le32 tx_flags; /* TX_CMD_FLG_* */ + + /* 4965's uCode may modify this field of the Tx command (in host DRAM!). + * Driver must also set dram_lsb_ptr and dram_msb_ptr in this cmd. */ + struct iwl4965_dram_scratch scratch; + + /* Rate for *all* Tx attempts, if TX_CMD_FLG_STA_RATE_MSK is cleared. */ + __le32 rate_n_flags; /* RATE_MCS_* */ + + /* Index of destination station in uCode's station table */ + u8 sta_id; + + /* Type of security encryption: CCM or TKIP */ + u8 sec_ctl; /* TX_CMD_SEC_* */ + + /* + * Index into rate table (see REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD) for initial + * Tx attempt, if TX_CMD_FLG_STA_RATE_MSK is set. Normally "0" for + * data frames, this field may be used to selectively reduce initial + * rate (via non-0 value) for special frames (e.g. management), while + * still supporting rate scaling for all frames. + */ + u8 initial_rate_index; + u8 reserved; + u8 key[16]; + __le16 next_frame_flags; + __le16 reserved2; + union { + __le32 life_time; + __le32 attempt; + } stop_time; + + /* Host DRAM physical address pointer to "scratch" in this command. + * Must be dword aligned. "0" in dram_lsb_ptr disables usage. */ + __le32 dram_lsb_ptr; + u8 dram_msb_ptr; + + u8 rts_retry_limit; /*byte 50 */ + u8 data_retry_limit; /*byte 51 */ + u8 tid_tspec; + union { + __le16 pm_frame_timeout; + __le16 attempt_duration; + } timeout; + + /* + * Duration of EDCA burst Tx Opportunity, in 32-usec units. + * Set this if txop time is not specified by HCCA protocol (e.g. by AP). + */ + __le16 driver_txop; + + /* + * MAC header goes here, followed by 2 bytes padding if MAC header + * length is 26 or 30 bytes, followed by payload data + */ + u8 payload[0]; + struct ieee80211_hdr hdr[0]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* TX command response is sent after *all* transmission attempts. + * + * NOTES: + * + * TX_STATUS_FAIL_NEXT_FRAG + * + * If the fragment flag in the MAC header for the frame being transmitted + * is set and there is insufficient time to transmit the next frame, the + * TX status will be returned with 'TX_STATUS_FAIL_NEXT_FRAG'. + * + * TX_STATUS_FIFO_UNDERRUN + * + * Indicates the host did not provide bytes to the FIFO fast enough while + * a TX was in progress. + * + * TX_STATUS_FAIL_MGMNT_ABORT + * + * This status is only possible if the ABORT ON MGMT RX parameter was + * set to true with the TX command. + * + * If the MSB of the status parameter is set then an abort sequence is + * required. This sequence consists of the host activating the TX Abort + * control line, and then waiting for the TX Abort command response. This + * indicates that a the device is no longer in a transmit state, and that the + * command FIFO has been cleared. The host must then deactivate the TX Abort + * control line. Receiving is still allowed in this case. + */ +enum { + TX_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0x01, + TX_STATUS_DIRECT_DONE = 0x02, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_SHORT_LIMIT = 0x82, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_LONG_LIMIT = 0x83, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_FIFO_UNDERRUN = 0x84, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_MGMNT_ABORT = 0x85, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_NEXT_FRAG = 0x86, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_LIFE_EXPIRE = 0x87, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_DEST_PS = 0x88, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_ABORTED = 0x89, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_BT_RETRY = 0x8a, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_STA_INVALID = 0x8b, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_FRAG_DROPPED = 0x8c, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_TID_DISABLE = 0x8d, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_FRAME_FLUSHED = 0x8e, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_INSUFFICIENT_CF_POLL = 0x8f, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_TX_LOCKED = 0x90, + TX_STATUS_FAIL_NO_BEACON_ON_RADAR = 0x91, +}; + +#define TX_PACKET_MODE_REGULAR 0x0000 +#define TX_PACKET_MODE_BURST_SEQ 0x0100 +#define TX_PACKET_MODE_BURST_FIRST 0x0200 + +enum { + TX_POWER_PA_NOT_ACTIVE = 0x0, +}; + +enum { + TX_STATUS_MSK = 0x000000ff, /* bits 0:7 */ + TX_STATUS_DELAY_MSK = 0x00000040, + TX_STATUS_ABORT_MSK = 0x00000080, + TX_PACKET_MODE_MSK = 0x0000ff00, /* bits 8:15 */ + TX_FIFO_NUMBER_MSK = 0x00070000, /* bits 16:18 */ + TX_RESERVED = 0x00780000, /* bits 19:22 */ + TX_POWER_PA_DETECT_MSK = 0x7f800000, /* bits 23:30 */ + TX_ABORT_REQUIRED_MSK = 0x80000000, /* bits 31:31 */ +}; + +/* ******************************* + * TX aggregation status + ******************************* */ + +enum { + AGG_TX_STATE_TRANSMITTED = 0x00, + AGG_TX_STATE_UNDERRUN_MSK = 0x01, + AGG_TX_STATE_BT_PRIO_MSK = 0x02, + AGG_TX_STATE_FEW_BYTES_MSK = 0x04, + AGG_TX_STATE_ABORT_MSK = 0x08, + AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_TTL_MSK = 0x10, + AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_TRY_CNT_MSK = 0x20, + AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_BT_KILL_MSK = 0x40, + AGG_TX_STATE_SCD_QUERY_MSK = 0x80, + AGG_TX_STATE_TEST_BAD_CRC32_MSK = 0x100, + AGG_TX_STATE_RESPONSE_MSK = 0x1ff, + AGG_TX_STATE_DUMP_TX_MSK = 0x200, + AGG_TX_STATE_DELAY_TX_MSK = 0x400 +}; + +#define AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_MSK \ +(AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_TTL_MSK | \ + AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_TRY_CNT_MSK | \ + AGG_TX_STATE_LAST_SENT_BT_KILL_MSK) + +/* # tx attempts for first frame in aggregation */ +#define AGG_TX_STATE_TRY_CNT_POS 12 +#define AGG_TX_STATE_TRY_CNT_MSK 0xf000 + +/* Command ID and sequence number of Tx command for this frame */ +#define AGG_TX_STATE_SEQ_NUM_POS 16 +#define AGG_TX_STATE_SEQ_NUM_MSK 0xffff0000 + +/* + * REPLY_TX = 0x1c (response) + * + * This response may be in one of two slightly different formats, indicated + * by the frame_count field: + * + * 1) No aggregation (frame_count == 1). This reports Tx results for + * a single frame. Multiple attempts, at various bit rates, may have + * been made for this frame. + * + * 2) Aggregation (frame_count > 1). This reports Tx results for + * 2 or more frames that used block-acknowledge. All frames were + * transmitted at same rate. Rate scaling may have been used if first + * frame in this new agg block failed in previous agg block(s). + * + * Note that, for aggregation, ACK (block-ack) status is not delivered here; + * block-ack has not been received by the time the 4965 records this status. + * This status relates to reasons the tx might have been blocked or aborted + * within the sending station (this 4965), rather than whether it was + * received successfully by the destination station. + */ +struct iwl4965_tx_resp { + u8 frame_count; /* 1 no aggregation, >1 aggregation */ + u8 bt_kill_count; /* # blocked by bluetooth (unused for agg) */ + u8 failure_rts; /* # failures due to unsuccessful RTS */ + u8 failure_frame; /* # failures due to no ACK (unused for agg) */ + + /* For non-agg: Rate at which frame was successful. + * For agg: Rate at which all frames were transmitted. */ + __le32 rate_n_flags; /* RATE_MCS_* */ + + /* For non-agg: RTS + CTS + frame tx attempts time + ACK. + * For agg: RTS + CTS + aggregation tx time + block-ack time. */ + __le16 wireless_media_time; /* uSecs */ + + __le16 reserved; + __le32 pa_power1; /* RF power amplifier measurement (not used) */ + __le32 pa_power2; + + /* + * For non-agg: frame status TX_STATUS_* + * For agg: status of 1st frame, AGG_TX_STATE_*; other frame status + * fields follow this one, up to frame_count. + * Bit fields: + * 11- 0: AGG_TX_STATE_* status code + * 15-12: Retry count for 1st frame in aggregation (retries + * occur if tx failed for this frame when it was a + * member of a previous aggregation block). If rate + * scaling is used, retry count indicates the rate + * table entry used for all frames in the new agg. + * 31-16: Sequence # for this frame's Tx cmd (not SSN!) + */ + __le32 status; /* TX status (for aggregation status of 1st frame) */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct agg_tx_status { + __le16 status; + __le16 sequence; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct iwl4965_tx_resp_agg { + u8 frame_count; /* 1 no aggregation, >1 aggregation */ + u8 reserved1; + u8 failure_rts; + u8 failure_frame; + __le32 rate_n_flags; + __le16 wireless_media_time; + __le16 reserved3; + __le32 pa_power1; + __le32 pa_power2; + struct agg_tx_status status; /* TX status (for aggregation status */ + /* of 1st frame) */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_COMPRESSED_BA = 0xc5 (response only, not a command) + * + * Reports Block-Acknowledge from recipient station + */ +struct iwl4965_compressed_ba_resp { + __le32 sta_addr_lo32; + __le16 sta_addr_hi16; + __le16 reserved; + + /* Index of recipient (BA-sending) station in uCode's station table */ + u8 sta_id; + u8 tid; + __le16 seq_ctl; + __le64 bitmap; + __le16 scd_flow; + __le16 scd_ssn; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_TX_PWR_TABLE_CMD = 0x97 (command, has simple generic response) + * + * See details under "TXPOWER" in iwl-4965-hw.h. + */ +struct iwl4965_txpowertable_cmd { + u8 band; /* 0: 5 GHz, 1: 2.4 GHz */ + u8 reserved; + __le16 channel; + struct iwl4965_tx_power_db tx_power; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/*RS_NEW_API: only TLC_RTS remains and moved to bit 0 */ +#define LINK_QUAL_FLAGS_SET_STA_TLC_RTS_MSK (1 << 0) + +/* # of EDCA prioritized tx fifos */ +#define LINK_QUAL_AC_NUM AC_NUM + +/* # entries in rate scale table to support Tx retries */ +#define LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM 16 + +/* Tx antenna selection values */ +#define LINK_QUAL_ANT_A_MSK (1 << 0) +#define LINK_QUAL_ANT_B_MSK (1 << 1) +#define LINK_QUAL_ANT_MSK (LINK_QUAL_ANT_A_MSK|LINK_QUAL_ANT_B_MSK) + + +/** + * struct iwl_link_qual_general_params + * + * Used in REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD + */ +struct iwl_link_qual_general_params { + u8 flags; + + /* No entries at or above this (driver chosen) index contain MIMO */ + u8 mimo_delimiter; + + /* Best single antenna to use for single stream (legacy, SISO). */ + u8 single_stream_ant_msk; /* LINK_QUAL_ANT_* */ + + /* Best antennas to use for MIMO (unused for 4965, assumes both). */ + u8 dual_stream_ant_msk; /* LINK_QUAL_ANT_* */ + + /* + * If driver needs to use different initial rates for different + * EDCA QOS access categories (as implemented by tx fifos 0-3), + * this table will set that up, by indicating the indexes in the + * rs_table[LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM] rate table at which to start. + * Otherwise, driver should set all entries to 0. + * + * Entry usage: + * 0 = Background, 1 = Best Effort (normal), 2 = Video, 3 = Voice + * TX FIFOs above 3 use same value (typically 0) as TX FIFO 3. + */ + u8 start_rate_index[LINK_QUAL_AC_NUM]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/** + * struct iwl_link_qual_agg_params + * + * Used in REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD + */ +struct iwl_link_qual_agg_params { + + /* Maximum number of uSec in aggregation. + * Driver should set this to 4000 (4 milliseconds). */ + __le16 agg_time_limit; + + /* + * Number of Tx retries allowed for a frame, before that frame will + * no longer be considered for the start of an aggregation sequence + * (scheduler will then try to tx it as single frame). + * Driver should set this to 3. + */ + u8 agg_dis_start_th; + + /* + * Maximum number of frames in aggregation. + * 0 = no limit (default). 1 = no aggregation. + * Other values = max # frames in aggregation. + */ + u8 agg_frame_cnt_limit; + + __le32 reserved; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_TX_LINK_QUALITY_CMD = 0x4e (command, has simple generic response) + * + * For 4965 only; 3945 uses REPLY_RATE_SCALE. + * + * Each station in the 4965's internal station table has its own table of 16 + * Tx rates and modulation modes (e.g. legacy/SISO/MIMO) for retrying Tx when + * an ACK is not received. This command replaces the entire table for + * one station. + * + * NOTE: Station must already be in 4965's station table. Use REPLY_ADD_STA. + * + * The rate scaling procedures described below work well. Of course, other + * procedures are possible, and may work better for particular environments. + * + * + * FILLING THE RATE TABLE + * + * Given a particular initial rate and mode, as determined by the rate + * scaling algorithm described below, the Linux driver uses the following + * formula to fill the rs_table[LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM] rate table in the + * Link Quality command: + * + * + * 1) If using High-throughput (HT) (SISO or MIMO) initial rate: + * a) Use this same initial rate for first 3 entries. + * b) Find next lower available rate using same mode (SISO or MIMO), + * use for next 3 entries. If no lower rate available, switch to + * legacy mode (no FAT channel, no MIMO, no short guard interval). + * c) If using MIMO, set command's mimo_delimiter to number of entries + * using MIMO (3 or 6). + * d) After trying 2 HT rates, switch to legacy mode (no FAT channel, + * no MIMO, no short guard interval), at the next lower bit rate + * (e.g. if second HT bit rate was 54, try 48 legacy), and follow + * legacy procedure for remaining table entries. + * + * 2) If using legacy initial rate: + * a) Use the initial rate for only one entry. + * b) For each following entry, reduce the rate to next lower available + * rate, until reaching the lowest available rate. + * c) When reducing rate, also switch antenna selection. + * d) Once lowest available rate is reached, repeat this rate until + * rate table is filled (16 entries), switching antenna each entry. + * + * + * ACCUMULATING HISTORY + * + * The rate scaling algorithm for 4965, as implemented in Linux driver, uses + * two sets of frame Tx success history: One for the current/active modulation + * mode, and one for a speculative/search mode that is being attempted. If the + * speculative mode turns out to be more effective (i.e. actual transfer + * rate is better), then the driver continues to use the speculative mode + * as the new current active mode. + * + * Each history set contains, separately for each possible rate, data for a + * sliding window of the 62 most recent tx attempts at that rate. The data + * includes a shifting bitmap of success(1)/failure(0), and sums of successful + * and attempted frames, from which the driver can additionally calculate a + * success ratio (success / attempted) and number of failures + * (attempted - success), and control the size of the window (attempted). + * The driver uses the bit map to remove successes from the success sum, as + * the oldest tx attempts fall out of the window. + * + * When the 4965 makes multiple tx attempts for a given frame, each attempt + * might be at a different rate, and have different modulation characteristics + * (e.g. antenna, fat channel, short guard interval), as set up in the rate + * scaling table in the Link Quality command. The driver must determine + * which rate table entry was used for each tx attempt, to determine which + * rate-specific history to update, and record only those attempts that + * match the modulation characteristics of the history set. + * + * When using block-ack (aggregation), all frames are transmitted at the same + * rate, since there is no per-attempt acknowledgement from the destination + * station. The Tx response struct iwl_tx_resp indicates the Tx rate in + * rate_n_flags field. After receiving a block-ack, the driver can update + * history for the entire block all at once. + * + * + * FINDING BEST STARTING RATE: + * + * When working with a selected initial modulation mode (see below), the + * driver attempts to find a best initial rate. The initial rate is the + * first entry in the Link Quality command's rate table. + * + * 1) Calculate actual throughput (success ratio * expected throughput, see + * table below) for current initial rate. Do this only if enough frames + * have been attempted to make the value meaningful: at least 6 failed + * tx attempts, or at least 8 successes. If not enough, don't try rate + * scaling yet. + * + * 2) Find available rates adjacent to current initial rate. Available means: + * a) supported by hardware && + * b) supported by association && + * c) within any constraints selected by user + * + * 3) Gather measured throughputs for adjacent rates. These might not have + * enough history to calculate a throughput. That's okay, we might try + * using one of them anyway! + * + * 4) Try decreasing rate if, for current rate: + * a) success ratio is < 15% || + * b) lower adjacent rate has better measured throughput || + * c) higher adjacent rate has worse throughput, and lower is unmeasured + * + * As a sanity check, if decrease was determined above, leave rate + * unchanged if: + * a) lower rate unavailable + * b) success ratio at current rate > 85% (very good) + * c) current measured throughput is better than expected throughput + * of lower rate (under perfect 100% tx conditions, see table below) + * + * 5) Try increasing rate if, for current rate: + * a) success ratio is < 15% || + * b) both adjacent rates' throughputs are unmeasured (try it!) || + * b) higher adjacent rate has better measured throughput || + * c) lower adjacent rate has worse throughput, and higher is unmeasured + * + * As a sanity check, if increase was determined above, leave rate + * unchanged if: + * a) success ratio at current rate < 70%. This is not particularly + * good performance; higher rate is sure to have poorer success. + * + * 6) Re-evaluate the rate after each tx frame. If working with block- + * acknowledge, history and statistics may be calculated for the entire + * block (including prior history that fits within the history windows), + * before re-evaluation. + * + * FINDING BEST STARTING MODULATION MODE: + * + * After working with a modulation mode for a "while" (and doing rate scaling), + * the driver searches for a new initial mode in an attempt to improve + * throughput. The "while" is measured by numbers of attempted frames: + * + * For legacy mode, search for new mode after: + * 480 successful frames, or 160 failed frames + * For high-throughput modes (SISO or MIMO), search for new mode after: + * 4500 successful frames, or 400 failed frames + * + * Mode switch possibilities are (3 for each mode): + * + * For legacy: + * Change antenna, try SISO (if HT association), try MIMO (if HT association) + * For SISO: + * Change antenna, try MIMO, try shortened guard interval (SGI) + * For MIMO: + * Try SISO antenna A, SISO antenna B, try shortened guard interval (SGI) + * + * When trying a new mode, use the same bit rate as the old/current mode when + * trying antenna switches and shortened guard interval. When switching to + * SISO from MIMO or legacy, or to MIMO from SISO or legacy, use a rate + * for which the expected throughput (under perfect conditions) is about the + * same or slightly better than the actual measured throughput delivered by + * the old/current mode. + * + * Actual throughput can be estimated by multiplying the expected throughput + * by the success ratio (successful / attempted tx frames). Frame size is + * not considered in this calculation; it assumes that frame size will average + * out to be fairly consistent over several samples. The following are + * metric values for expected throughput assuming 100% success ratio. + * Only G band has support for CCK rates: + * + * RATE: 1 2 5 11 6 9 12 18 24 36 48 54 60 + * + * G: 7 13 35 58 40 57 72 98 121 154 177 186 186 + * A: 0 0 0 0 40 57 72 98 121 154 177 186 186 + * SISO 20MHz: 0 0 0 0 42 42 76 102 124 159 183 193 202 + * SGI SISO 20MHz: 0 0 0 0 46 46 82 110 132 168 192 202 211 + * MIMO 20MHz: 0 0 0 0 74 74 123 155 179 214 236 244 251 + * SGI MIMO 20MHz: 0 0 0 0 81 81 131 164 188 222 243 251 257 + * SISO 40MHz: 0 0 0 0 77 77 127 160 184 220 242 250 257 + * SGI SISO 40MHz: 0 0 0 0 83 83 135 169 193 229 250 257 264 + * MIMO 40MHz: 0 0 0 0 123 123 182 214 235 264 279 285 289 + * SGI MIMO 40MHz: 0 0 0 0 131 131 191 222 242 270 284 289 293 + * + * After the new mode has been tried for a short while (minimum of 6 failed + * frames or 8 successful frames), compare success ratio and actual throughput + * estimate of the new mode with the old. If either is better with the new + * mode, continue to use the new mode. + * + * Continue comparing modes until all 3 possibilities have been tried. + * If moving from legacy to HT, try all 3 possibilities from the new HT + * mode. After trying all 3, a best mode is found. Continue to use this mode + * for the longer "while" described above (e.g. 480 successful frames for + * legacy), and then repeat the search process. + * + */ +struct iwl_link_quality_cmd { + + /* Index of destination/recipient station in uCode's station table */ + u8 sta_id; + u8 reserved1; + __le16 control; /* not used */ + struct iwl_link_qual_general_params general_params; + struct iwl_link_qual_agg_params agg_params; + + /* + * Rate info; when using rate-scaling, Tx command's initial_rate_index + * specifies 1st Tx rate attempted, via index into this table. + * 4965 works its way through table when retrying Tx. + */ + struct { + __le32 rate_n_flags; /* RATE_MCS_*, IWL_RATE_* */ + } rs_table[LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM]; + __le32 reserved2; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_BT_CONFIG = 0x9b (command, has simple generic response) + * + * 3945 and 4965 support hardware handshake with Bluetooth device on + * same platform. Bluetooth device alerts wireless device when it will Tx; + * wireless device can delay or kill its own Tx to accomodate. + */ +struct iwl4965_bt_cmd { + u8 flags; + u8 lead_time; + u8 max_kill; + u8 reserved; + __le32 kill_ack_mask; + __le32 kill_cts_mask; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (6) + * Spectrum Management (802.11h) Commands, Responses, Notifications: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * Spectrum Management + */ +#define MEASUREMENT_FILTER_FLAG (RXON_FILTER_PROMISC_MSK | \ + RXON_FILTER_CTL2HOST_MSK | \ + RXON_FILTER_ACCEPT_GRP_MSK | \ + RXON_FILTER_DIS_DECRYPT_MSK | \ + RXON_FILTER_DIS_GRP_DECRYPT_MSK | \ + RXON_FILTER_ASSOC_MSK | \ + RXON_FILTER_BCON_AWARE_MSK) + +struct iwl4965_measure_channel { + __le32 duration; /* measurement duration in extended beacon + * format */ + u8 channel; /* channel to measure */ + u8 type; /* see enum iwl4965_measure_type */ + __le16 reserved; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_SPECTRUM_MEASUREMENT_CMD = 0x74 (command) + */ +struct iwl4965_spectrum_cmd { + __le16 len; /* number of bytes starting from token */ + u8 token; /* token id */ + u8 id; /* measurement id -- 0 or 1 */ + u8 origin; /* 0 = TGh, 1 = other, 2 = TGk */ + u8 periodic; /* 1 = periodic */ + __le16 path_loss_timeout; + __le32 start_time; /* start time in extended beacon format */ + __le32 reserved2; + __le32 flags; /* rxon flags */ + __le32 filter_flags; /* rxon filter flags */ + __le16 channel_count; /* minimum 1, maximum 10 */ + __le16 reserved3; + struct iwl4965_measure_channel channels[10]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_SPECTRUM_MEASUREMENT_CMD = 0x74 (response) + */ +struct iwl4965_spectrum_resp { + u8 token; + u8 id; /* id of the prior command replaced, or 0xff */ + __le16 status; /* 0 - command will be handled + * 1 - cannot handle (conflicts with another + * measurement) */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +enum iwl4965_measurement_state { + IWL_MEASUREMENT_START = 0, + IWL_MEASUREMENT_STOP = 1, +}; + +enum iwl4965_measurement_status { + IWL_MEASUREMENT_OK = 0, + IWL_MEASUREMENT_CONCURRENT = 1, + IWL_MEASUREMENT_CSA_CONFLICT = 2, + IWL_MEASUREMENT_TGH_CONFLICT = 3, + /* 4-5 reserved */ + IWL_MEASUREMENT_STOPPED = 6, + IWL_MEASUREMENT_TIMEOUT = 7, + IWL_MEASUREMENT_PERIODIC_FAILED = 8, +}; + +#define NUM_ELEMENTS_IN_HISTOGRAM 8 + +struct iwl4965_measurement_histogram { + __le32 ofdm[NUM_ELEMENTS_IN_HISTOGRAM]; /* in 0.8usec counts */ + __le32 cck[NUM_ELEMENTS_IN_HISTOGRAM]; /* in 1usec counts */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* clear channel availability counters */ +struct iwl4965_measurement_cca_counters { + __le32 ofdm; + __le32 cck; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +enum iwl4965_measure_type { + IWL_MEASURE_BASIC = (1 << 0), + IWL_MEASURE_CHANNEL_LOAD = (1 << 1), + IWL_MEASURE_HISTOGRAM_RPI = (1 << 2), + IWL_MEASURE_HISTOGRAM_NOISE = (1 << 3), + IWL_MEASURE_FRAME = (1 << 4), + /* bits 5:6 are reserved */ + IWL_MEASURE_IDLE = (1 << 7), +}; + +/* + * SPECTRUM_MEASURE_NOTIFICATION = 0x75 (notification only, not a command) + */ +struct iwl4965_spectrum_notification { + u8 id; /* measurement id -- 0 or 1 */ + u8 token; + u8 channel_index; /* index in measurement channel list */ + u8 state; /* 0 - start, 1 - stop */ + __le32 start_time; /* lower 32-bits of TSF */ + u8 band; /* 0 - 5.2GHz, 1 - 2.4GHz */ + u8 channel; + u8 type; /* see enum iwl4965_measurement_type */ + u8 reserved1; + /* NOTE: cca_ofdm, cca_cck, basic_type, and histogram are only only + * valid if applicable for measurement type requested. */ + __le32 cca_ofdm; /* cca fraction time in 40Mhz clock periods */ + __le32 cca_cck; /* cca fraction time in 44Mhz clock periods */ + __le32 cca_time; /* channel load time in usecs */ + u8 basic_type; /* 0 - bss, 1 - ofdm preamble, 2 - + * unidentified */ + u8 reserved2[3]; + struct iwl4965_measurement_histogram histogram; + __le32 stop_time; /* lower 32-bits of TSF */ + __le32 status; /* see iwl4965_measurement_status */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (7) + * Power Management Commands, Responses, Notifications: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * struct iwl4965_powertable_cmd - Power Table Command + * @flags: See below: + * + * POWER_TABLE_CMD = 0x77 (command, has simple generic response) + * + * PM allow: + * bit 0 - '0' Driver not allow power management + * '1' Driver allow PM (use rest of parameters) + * uCode send sleep notifications: + * bit 1 - '0' Don't send sleep notification + * '1' send sleep notification (SEND_PM_NOTIFICATION) + * Sleep over DTIM + * bit 2 - '0' PM have to walk up every DTIM + * '1' PM could sleep over DTIM till listen Interval. + * PCI power managed + * bit 3 - '0' (PCI_LINK_CTRL & 0x1) + * '1' !(PCI_LINK_CTRL & 0x1) + * Force sleep Modes + * bit 31/30- '00' use both mac/xtal sleeps + * '01' force Mac sleep + * '10' force xtal sleep + * '11' Illegal set + * + * NOTE: if sleep_interval[SLEEP_INTRVL_TABLE_SIZE-1] > DTIM period then + * ucode assume sleep over DTIM is allowed and we don't need to wakeup + * for every DTIM. + */ +#define IWL_POWER_VEC_SIZE 5 + +#define IWL_POWER_DRIVER_ALLOW_SLEEP_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 0) +#define IWL_POWER_SLEEP_OVER_DTIM_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 2) +#define IWL_POWER_PCI_PM_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 3) +#define IWL_POWER_FAST_PD __constant_cpu_to_le16(1 << 4) + +struct iwl4965_powertable_cmd { + __le16 flags; + u8 keep_alive_seconds; + u8 debug_flags; + __le32 rx_data_timeout; + __le32 tx_data_timeout; + __le32 sleep_interval[IWL_POWER_VEC_SIZE]; + __le32 keep_alive_beacons; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * PM_SLEEP_NOTIFICATION = 0x7A (notification only, not a command) + * 3945 and 4965 identical. + */ +struct iwl4965_sleep_notification { + u8 pm_sleep_mode; + u8 pm_wakeup_src; + __le16 reserved; + __le32 sleep_time; + __le32 tsf_low; + __le32 bcon_timer; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* Sleep states. 3945 and 4965 identical. */ +enum { + IWL_PM_NO_SLEEP = 0, + IWL_PM_SLP_MAC = 1, + IWL_PM_SLP_FULL_MAC_UNASSOCIATE = 2, + IWL_PM_SLP_FULL_MAC_CARD_STATE = 3, + IWL_PM_SLP_PHY = 4, + IWL_PM_SLP_REPENT = 5, + IWL_PM_WAKEUP_BY_TIMER = 6, + IWL_PM_WAKEUP_BY_DRIVER = 7, + IWL_PM_WAKEUP_BY_RFKILL = 8, + /* 3 reserved */ + IWL_PM_NUM_OF_MODES = 12, +}; + +/* + * REPLY_CARD_STATE_CMD = 0xa0 (command, has simple generic response) + */ +#define CARD_STATE_CMD_DISABLE 0x00 /* Put card to sleep */ +#define CARD_STATE_CMD_ENABLE 0x01 /* Wake up card */ +#define CARD_STATE_CMD_HALT 0x02 /* Power down permanently */ +struct iwl4965_card_state_cmd { + __le32 status; /* CARD_STATE_CMD_* request new power state */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * CARD_STATE_NOTIFICATION = 0xa1 (notification only, not a command) + */ +struct iwl4965_card_state_notif { + __le32 flags; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define HW_CARD_DISABLED 0x01 +#define SW_CARD_DISABLED 0x02 +#define RF_CARD_DISABLED 0x04 +#define RXON_CARD_DISABLED 0x10 + +struct iwl4965_ct_kill_config { + __le32 reserved; + __le32 critical_temperature_M; + __le32 critical_temperature_R; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (8) + * Scan Commands, Responses, Notifications: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * struct iwl4965_scan_channel - entry in REPLY_SCAN_CMD channel table + * + * One for each channel in the scan list. + * Each channel can independently select: + * 1) SSID for directed active scans + * 2) Txpower setting (for rate specified within Tx command) + * 3) How long to stay on-channel (behavior may be modified by quiet_time, + * quiet_plcp_th, good_CRC_th) + * + * To avoid uCode errors, make sure the following are true (see comments + * under struct iwl4965_scan_cmd about max_out_time and quiet_time): + * 1) If using passive_dwell (i.e. passive_dwell != 0): + * active_dwell <= passive_dwell (< max_out_time if max_out_time != 0) + * 2) quiet_time <= active_dwell + * 3) If restricting off-channel time (i.e. max_out_time !=0): + * passive_dwell < max_out_time + * active_dwell < max_out_time + */ +struct iwl4965_scan_channel { + /* + * type is defined as: + * 0:0 1 = active, 0 = passive + * 1:4 SSID direct bit map; if a bit is set, then corresponding + * SSID IE is transmitted in probe request. + * 5:7 reserved + */ + u8 type; + u8 channel; /* band is selected by iwl4965_scan_cmd "flags" field */ + struct iwl4965_tx_power tpc; + __le16 active_dwell; /* in 1024-uSec TU (time units), typ 5-50 */ + __le16 passive_dwell; /* in 1024-uSec TU (time units), typ 20-500 */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/** + * struct iwl4965_ssid_ie - directed scan network information element + * + * Up to 4 of these may appear in REPLY_SCAN_CMD, selected by "type" field + * in struct iwl4965_scan_channel; each channel may select different ssids from + * among the 4 entries. SSID IEs get transmitted in reverse order of entry. + */ +struct iwl4965_ssid_ie { + u8 id; + u8 len; + u8 ssid[32]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define PROBE_OPTION_MAX 0x4 +#define TX_CMD_LIFE_TIME_INFINITE __constant_cpu_to_le32(0xFFFFFFFF) +#define IWL_GOOD_CRC_TH __constant_cpu_to_le16(1) +#define IWL_MAX_SCAN_SIZE 1024 + +/* + * REPLY_SCAN_CMD = 0x80 (command) + * + * The hardware scan command is very powerful; the driver can set it up to + * maintain (relatively) normal network traffic while doing a scan in the + * background. The max_out_time and suspend_time control the ratio of how + * long the device stays on an associated network channel ("service channel") + * vs. how long it's away from the service channel, i.e. tuned to other channels + * for scanning. + * + * max_out_time is the max time off-channel (in usec), and suspend_time + * is how long (in "extended beacon" format) that the scan is "suspended" + * after returning to the service channel. That is, suspend_time is the + * time that we stay on the service channel, doing normal work, between + * scan segments. The driver may set these parameters differently to support + * scanning when associated vs. not associated, and light vs. heavy traffic + * loads when associated. + * + * After receiving this command, the device's scan engine does the following; + * + * 1) Sends SCAN_START notification to driver + * 2) Checks to see if it has time to do scan for one channel + * 3) Sends NULL packet, with power-save (PS) bit set to 1, + * to tell AP that we're going off-channel + * 4) Tunes to first channel in scan list, does active or passive scan + * 5) Sends SCAN_RESULT notification to driver + * 6) Checks to see if it has time to do scan on *next* channel in list + * 7) Repeats 4-6 until it no longer has time to scan the next channel + * before max_out_time expires + * 8) Returns to service channel + * 9) Sends NULL packet with PS=0 to tell AP that we're back + * 10) Stays on service channel until suspend_time expires + * 11) Repeats entire process 2-10 until list is complete + * 12) Sends SCAN_COMPLETE notification + * + * For fast, efficient scans, the scan command also has support for staying on + * a channel for just a short time, if doing active scanning and getting no + * responses to the transmitted probe request. This time is controlled by + * quiet_time, and the number of received packets below which a channel is + * considered "quiet" is controlled by quiet_plcp_threshold. + * + * For active scanning on channels that have regulatory restrictions against + * blindly transmitting, the scan can listen before transmitting, to make sure + * that there is already legitimate activity on the channel. If enough + * packets are cleanly received on the channel (controlled by good_CRC_th, + * typical value 1), the scan engine starts transmitting probe requests. + * + * Driver must use separate scan commands for 2.4 vs. 5 GHz bands. + * + * To avoid uCode errors, see timing restrictions described under + * struct iwl4965_scan_channel. + */ +struct iwl4965_scan_cmd { + __le16 len; + u8 reserved0; + u8 channel_count; /* # channels in channel list */ + __le16 quiet_time; /* dwell only this # millisecs on quiet channel + * (only for active scan) */ + __le16 quiet_plcp_th; /* quiet chnl is < this # pkts (typ. 1) */ + __le16 good_CRC_th; /* passive -> active promotion threshold */ + __le16 rx_chain; /* RXON_RX_CHAIN_* */ + __le32 max_out_time; /* max usec to be away from associated (service) + * channel */ + __le32 suspend_time; /* pause scan this long (in "extended beacon + * format") when returning to service chnl: + * 3945; 31:24 # beacons, 19:0 additional usec, + * 4965; 31:22 # beacons, 21:0 additional usec. + */ + __le32 flags; /* RXON_FLG_* */ + __le32 filter_flags; /* RXON_FILTER_* */ + + /* For active scans (set to all-0s for passive scans). + * Does not include payload. Must specify Tx rate; no rate scaling. */ + struct iwl4965_tx_cmd tx_cmd; + + /* For directed active scans (set to all-0s otherwise) */ + struct iwl4965_ssid_ie direct_scan[PROBE_OPTION_MAX]; + + /* + * Probe request frame, followed by channel list. + * + * Size of probe request frame is specified by byte count in tx_cmd. + * Channel list follows immediately after probe request frame. + * Number of channels in list is specified by channel_count. + * Each channel in list is of type: + * + * struct iwl4965_scan_channel channels[0]; + * + * NOTE: Only one band of channels can be scanned per pass. You + * must not mix 2.4GHz channels and 5.2GHz channels, and you must wait + * for one scan to complete (i.e. receive SCAN_COMPLETE_NOTIFICATION) + * before requesting another scan. + */ + u8 data[0]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* Can abort will notify by complete notification with abort status. */ +#define CAN_ABORT_STATUS __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1) +/* complete notification statuses */ +#define ABORT_STATUS 0x2 + +/* + * REPLY_SCAN_CMD = 0x80 (response) + */ +struct iwl4965_scanreq_notification { + __le32 status; /* 1: okay, 2: cannot fulfill request */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * SCAN_START_NOTIFICATION = 0x82 (notification only, not a command) + */ +struct iwl4965_scanstart_notification { + __le32 tsf_low; + __le32 tsf_high; + __le32 beacon_timer; + u8 channel; + u8 band; + u8 reserved[2]; + __le32 status; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define SCAN_OWNER_STATUS 0x1; +#define MEASURE_OWNER_STATUS 0x2; + +#define NUMBER_OF_STATISTICS 1 /* first __le32 is good CRC */ +/* + * SCAN_RESULTS_NOTIFICATION = 0x83 (notification only, not a command) + */ +struct iwl4965_scanresults_notification { + u8 channel; + u8 band; + u8 reserved[2]; + __le32 tsf_low; + __le32 tsf_high; + __le32 statistics[NUMBER_OF_STATISTICS]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * SCAN_COMPLETE_NOTIFICATION = 0x84 (notification only, not a command) + */ +struct iwl4965_scancomplete_notification { + u8 scanned_channels; + u8 status; + u8 reserved; + u8 last_channel; + __le32 tsf_low; + __le32 tsf_high; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/****************************************************************************** + * (9) + * IBSS/AP Commands and Notifications: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * BEACON_NOTIFICATION = 0x90 (notification only, not a command) + */ +struct iwl4965_beacon_notif { + struct iwl4965_tx_resp beacon_notify_hdr; + __le32 low_tsf; + __le32 high_tsf; + __le32 ibss_mgr_status; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_TX_BEACON = 0x91 (command, has simple generic response) + */ +struct iwl4965_tx_beacon_cmd { + struct iwl4965_tx_cmd tx; + __le16 tim_idx; + u8 tim_size; + u8 reserved1; + struct ieee80211_hdr frame[0]; /* beacon frame */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (10) + * Statistics Commands and Notifications: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +#define IWL_TEMP_CONVERT 260 + +#define SUP_RATE_11A_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS 8 +#define SUP_RATE_11B_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS 4 +#define SUP_RATE_11G_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS 12 + +/* Used for passing to driver number of successes and failures per rate */ +struct rate_histogram { + union { + __le32 a[SUP_RATE_11A_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; + __le32 b[SUP_RATE_11B_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; + __le32 g[SUP_RATE_11G_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; + } success; + union { + __le32 a[SUP_RATE_11A_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; + __le32 b[SUP_RATE_11B_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; + __le32 g[SUP_RATE_11G_MAX_NUM_CHANNELS]; + } failed; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* statistics command response */ + +struct statistics_rx_phy { + __le32 ina_cnt; + __le32 fina_cnt; + __le32 plcp_err; + __le32 crc32_err; + __le32 overrun_err; + __le32 early_overrun_err; + __le32 crc32_good; + __le32 false_alarm_cnt; + __le32 fina_sync_err_cnt; + __le32 sfd_timeout; + __le32 fina_timeout; + __le32 unresponded_rts; + __le32 rxe_frame_limit_overrun; + __le32 sent_ack_cnt; + __le32 sent_cts_cnt; + __le32 sent_ba_rsp_cnt; + __le32 dsp_self_kill; + __le32 mh_format_err; + __le32 re_acq_main_rssi_sum; + __le32 reserved3; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct statistics_rx_ht_phy { + __le32 plcp_err; + __le32 overrun_err; + __le32 early_overrun_err; + __le32 crc32_good; + __le32 crc32_err; + __le32 mh_format_err; + __le32 agg_crc32_good; + __le32 agg_mpdu_cnt; + __le32 agg_cnt; + __le32 reserved2; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct statistics_rx_non_phy { + __le32 bogus_cts; /* CTS received when not expecting CTS */ + __le32 bogus_ack; /* ACK received when not expecting ACK */ + __le32 non_bssid_frames; /* number of frames with BSSID that + * doesn't belong to the STA BSSID */ + __le32 filtered_frames; /* count frames that were dumped in the + * filtering process */ + __le32 non_channel_beacons; /* beacons with our bss id but not on + * our serving channel */ + __le32 channel_beacons; /* beacons with our bss id and in our + * serving channel */ + __le32 num_missed_bcon; /* number of missed beacons */ + __le32 adc_rx_saturation_time; /* count in 0.8us units the time the + * ADC was in saturation */ + __le32 ina_detection_search_time;/* total time (in 0.8us) searched + * for INA */ + __le32 beacon_silence_rssi_a; /* RSSI silence after beacon frame */ + __le32 beacon_silence_rssi_b; /* RSSI silence after beacon frame */ + __le32 beacon_silence_rssi_c; /* RSSI silence after beacon frame */ + __le32 interference_data_flag; /* flag for interference data + * availability. 1 when data is + * available. */ + __le32 channel_load; /* counts RX Enable time in uSec */ + __le32 dsp_false_alarms; /* DSP false alarm (both OFDM + * and CCK) counter */ + __le32 beacon_rssi_a; + __le32 beacon_rssi_b; + __le32 beacon_rssi_c; + __le32 beacon_energy_a; + __le32 beacon_energy_b; + __le32 beacon_energy_c; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct statistics_rx { + struct statistics_rx_phy ofdm; + struct statistics_rx_phy cck; + struct statistics_rx_non_phy general; + struct statistics_rx_ht_phy ofdm_ht; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct statistics_tx_non_phy_agg { + __le32 ba_timeout; + __le32 ba_reschedule_frames; + __le32 scd_query_agg_frame_cnt; + __le32 scd_query_no_agg; + __le32 scd_query_agg; + __le32 scd_query_mismatch; + __le32 frame_not_ready; + __le32 underrun; + __le32 bt_prio_kill; + __le32 rx_ba_rsp_cnt; + __le32 reserved2; + __le32 reserved3; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct statistics_tx { + __le32 preamble_cnt; + __le32 rx_detected_cnt; + __le32 bt_prio_defer_cnt; + __le32 bt_prio_kill_cnt; + __le32 few_bytes_cnt; + __le32 cts_timeout; + __le32 ack_timeout; + __le32 expected_ack_cnt; + __le32 actual_ack_cnt; + __le32 dump_msdu_cnt; + __le32 burst_abort_next_frame_mismatch_cnt; + __le32 burst_abort_missing_next_frame_cnt; + __le32 cts_timeout_collision; + __le32 ack_or_ba_timeout_collision; + struct statistics_tx_non_phy_agg agg; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct statistics_dbg { + __le32 burst_check; + __le32 burst_count; + __le32 reserved[4]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct statistics_div { + __le32 tx_on_a; + __le32 tx_on_b; + __le32 exec_time; + __le32 probe_time; + __le32 reserved1; + __le32 reserved2; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct statistics_general { + __le32 temperature; + __le32 temperature_m; + struct statistics_dbg dbg; + __le32 sleep_time; + __le32 slots_out; + __le32 slots_idle; + __le32 ttl_timestamp; + struct statistics_div div; + __le32 rx_enable_counter; + __le32 reserved1; + __le32 reserved2; + __le32 reserved3; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD = 0x9c, + * 3945 and 4965 identical. + * + * This command triggers an immediate response containing uCode statistics. + * The response is in the same format as STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION 0x9d, below. + * + * If the CLEAR_STATS configuration flag is set, uCode will clear its + * internal copy of the statistics (counters) after issuing the response. + * This flag does not affect STATISTICS_NOTIFICATIONs after beacons (see below). + * + * If the DISABLE_NOTIF configuration flag is set, uCode will not issue + * STATISTICS_NOTIFICATIONs after received beacons (see below). This flag + * does not affect the response to the REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD 0x9c itself. + */ +#define IWL_STATS_CONF_CLEAR_STATS __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x1) /* see above */ +#define IWL_STATS_CONF_DISABLE_NOTIF __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x2)/* see above */ +struct iwl4965_statistics_cmd { + __le32 configuration_flags; /* IWL_STATS_CONF_* */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION = 0x9d (notification only, not a command) + * + * By default, uCode issues this notification after receiving a beacon + * while associated. To disable this behavior, set DISABLE_NOTIF flag in the + * REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD 0x9c, above. + * + * Statistics counters continue to increment beacon after beacon, but are + * cleared when changing channels or when driver issues REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD + * 0x9c with CLEAR_STATS bit set (see above). + * + * uCode also issues this notification during scans. uCode clears statistics + * appropriately so that each notification contains statistics for only the + * one channel that has just been scanned. + */ +#define STATISTICS_REPLY_FLG_BAND_24G_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x2) +#define STATISTICS_REPLY_FLG_FAT_MODE_MSK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x8) +struct iwl4965_notif_statistics { + __le32 flag; + struct statistics_rx rx; + struct statistics_tx tx; + struct statistics_general general; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/* + * MISSED_BEACONS_NOTIFICATION = 0xa2 (notification only, not a command) + */ +/* if ucode missed CONSECUTIVE_MISSED_BCONS_TH beacons in a row, + * then this notification will be sent. */ +#define CONSECUTIVE_MISSED_BCONS_TH 20 + +struct iwl4965_missed_beacon_notif { + __le32 consequtive_missed_beacons; + __le32 total_missed_becons; + __le32 num_expected_beacons; + __le32 num_recvd_beacons; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/****************************************************************************** + * (11) + * Rx Calibration Commands: + * + * With the uCode used for open source drivers, most Tx calibration (except + * for Tx Power) and most Rx calibration is done by uCode during the + * "initialize" phase of uCode boot. Driver must calibrate only: + * + * 1) Tx power (depends on temperature), described elsewhere + * 2) Receiver gain balance (optimize MIMO, and detect disconnected antennas) + * 3) Receiver sensitivity (to optimize signal detection) + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/** + * SENSITIVITY_CMD = 0xa8 (command, has simple generic response) + * + * This command sets up the Rx signal detector for a sensitivity level that + * is high enough to lock onto all signals within the associated network, + * but low enough to ignore signals that are below a certain threshold, so as + * not to have too many "false alarms". False alarms are signals that the + * Rx DSP tries to lock onto, but then discards after determining that they + * are noise. + * + * The optimum number of false alarms is between 5 and 50 per 200 TUs + * (200 * 1024 uSecs, i.e. 204.8 milliseconds) of actual Rx time (i.e. + * time listening, not transmitting). Driver must adjust sensitivity so that + * the ratio of actual false alarms to actual Rx time falls within this range. + * + * While associated, uCode delivers STATISTICS_NOTIFICATIONs after each + * received beacon. These provide information to the driver to analyze the + * sensitivity. Don't analyze statistics that come in from scanning, or any + * other non-associated-network source. Pertinent statistics include: + * + * From "general" statistics (struct statistics_rx_non_phy): + * + * (beacon_energy_[abc] & 0x0FF00) >> 8 (unsigned, higher value is lower level) + * Measure of energy of desired signal. Used for establishing a level + * below which the device does not detect signals. + * + * (beacon_silence_rssi_[abc] & 0x0FF00) >> 8 (unsigned, units in dB) + * Measure of background noise in silent period after beacon. + * + * channel_load + * uSecs of actual Rx time during beacon period (varies according to + * how much time was spent transmitting). + * + * From "cck" and "ofdm" statistics (struct statistics_rx_phy), separately: + * + * false_alarm_cnt + * Signal locks abandoned early (before phy-level header). + * + * plcp_err + * Signal locks abandoned late (during phy-level header). + * + * NOTE: Both false_alarm_cnt and plcp_err increment monotonically from + * beacon to beacon, i.e. each value is an accumulation of all errors + * before and including the latest beacon. Values will wrap around to 0 + * after counting up to 2^32 - 1. Driver must differentiate vs. + * previous beacon's values to determine # false alarms in the current + * beacon period. + * + * Total number of false alarms = false_alarms + plcp_errs + * + * For OFDM, adjust the following table entries in struct iwl_sensitivity_cmd + * (notice that the start points for OFDM are at or close to settings for + * maximum sensitivity): + * + * START / MIN / MAX + * HD_AUTO_CORR32_X1_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX 90 / 85 / 120 + * HD_AUTO_CORR32_X1_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX 170 / 170 / 210 + * HD_AUTO_CORR32_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX 105 / 105 / 140 + * HD_AUTO_CORR32_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX 220 / 220 / 270 + * + * If actual rate of OFDM false alarms (+ plcp_errors) is too high + * (greater than 50 for each 204.8 msecs listening), reduce sensitivity + * by *adding* 1 to all 4 of the table entries above, up to the max for + * each entry. Conversely, if false alarm rate is too low (less than 5 + * for each 204.8 msecs listening), *subtract* 1 from each entry to + * increase sensitivity. + * + * For CCK sensitivity, keep track of the following: + * + * 1). 20-beacon history of maximum background noise, indicated by + * (beacon_silence_rssi_[abc] & 0x0FF00), units in dB, across the + * 3 receivers. For any given beacon, the "silence reference" is + * the maximum of last 60 samples (20 beacons * 3 receivers). + * + * 2). 10-beacon history of strongest signal level, as indicated + * by (beacon_energy_[abc] & 0x0FF00) >> 8, across the 3 receivers, + * i.e. the strength of the signal through the best receiver at the + * moment. These measurements are "upside down", with lower values + * for stronger signals, so max energy will be *minimum* value. + * + * Then for any given beacon, the driver must determine the *weakest* + * of the strongest signals; this is the minimum level that needs to be + * successfully detected, when using the best receiver at the moment. + * "Max cck energy" is the maximum (higher value means lower energy!) + * of the last 10 minima. Once this is determined, driver must add + * a little margin by adding "6" to it. + * + * 3). Number of consecutive beacon periods with too few false alarms. + * Reset this to 0 at the first beacon period that falls within the + * "good" range (5 to 50 false alarms per 204.8 milliseconds rx). + * + * Then, adjust the following CCK table entries in struct iwl_sensitivity_cmd + * (notice that the start points for CCK are at maximum sensitivity): + * + * START / MIN / MAX + * HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX 125 / 125 / 200 + * HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX 200 / 200 / 400 + * HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX 100 / 0 / 100 + * + * If actual rate of CCK false alarms (+ plcp_errors) is too high + * (greater than 50 for each 204.8 msecs listening), method for reducing + * sensitivity is: + * + * 1) *Add* 3 to value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX, + * up to max 400. + * + * 2) If current value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX is < 160, + * sensitivity has been reduced a significant amount; bring it up to + * a moderate 161. Otherwise, *add* 3, up to max 200. + * + * 3) a) If current value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX is > 160, + * sensitivity has been reduced only a moderate or small amount; + * *subtract* 2 from value in HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX, + * down to min 0. Otherwise (if gain has been significantly reduced), + * don't change the HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX value. + * + * b) Save a snapshot of the "silence reference". + * + * If actual rate of CCK false alarms (+ plcp_errors) is too low + * (less than 5 for each 204.8 msecs listening), method for increasing + * sensitivity is used only if: + * + * 1a) Previous beacon did not have too many false alarms + * 1b) AND difference between previous "silence reference" and current + * "silence reference" (prev - current) is 2 or more, + * OR 2) 100 or more consecutive beacon periods have had rate of + * less than 5 false alarms per 204.8 milliseconds rx time. + * + * Method for increasing sensitivity: + * + * 1) *Subtract* 3 from value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX, + * down to min 125. + * + * 2) *Subtract* 3 from value in HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX, + * down to min 200. + * + * 3) *Add* 2 to value in HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX, up to max 100. + * + * If actual rate of CCK false alarms (+ plcp_errors) is within good range + * (between 5 and 50 for each 204.8 msecs listening): + * + * 1) Save a snapshot of the silence reference. + * + * 2) If previous beacon had too many CCK false alarms (+ plcp_errors), + * give some extra margin to energy threshold by *subtracting* 8 + * from value in HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX. + * + * For all cases (too few, too many, good range), make sure that the CCK + * detection threshold (energy) is below the energy level for robust + * detection over the past 10 beacon periods, the "Max cck energy". + * Lower values mean higher energy; this means making sure that the value + * in HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX is at or *above* "Max cck energy". + * + * Driver should set the following entries to fixed values: + * + * HD_MIN_ENERGY_OFDM_DET_INDEX 100 + * HD_BARKER_CORR_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX 190 + * HD_BARKER_CORR_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX 390 + * HD_OFDM_ENERGY_TH_IN_INDEX 62 + */ + +/* + * Table entries in SENSITIVITY_CMD (struct iwl_sensitivity_cmd) + */ +#define HD_TABLE_SIZE (11) /* number of entries */ +#define HD_MIN_ENERGY_CCK_DET_INDEX (0) /* table indexes */ +#define HD_MIN_ENERGY_OFDM_DET_INDEX (1) +#define HD_AUTO_CORR32_X1_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX (2) +#define HD_AUTO_CORR32_X1_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX (3) +#define HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX (4) +#define HD_AUTO_CORR32_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX (5) +#define HD_AUTO_CORR32_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX (6) +#define HD_BARKER_CORR_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX (7) +#define HD_BARKER_CORR_TH_ADD_MIN_MRC_INDEX (8) +#define HD_AUTO_CORR40_X4_TH_ADD_MIN_INDEX (9) +#define HD_OFDM_ENERGY_TH_IN_INDEX (10) + +/* Control field in struct iwl_sensitivity_cmd */ +#define SENSITIVITY_CMD_CONTROL_DEFAULT_TABLE __constant_cpu_to_le16(0) +#define SENSITIVITY_CMD_CONTROL_WORK_TABLE __constant_cpu_to_le16(1) + +/** + * struct iwl_sensitivity_cmd + * @control: (1) updates working table, (0) updates default table + * @table: energy threshold values, use HD_* as index into table + * + * Always use "1" in "control" to update uCode's working table and DSP. + */ +struct iwl_sensitivity_cmd { + __le16 control; /* always use "1" */ + __le16 table[HD_TABLE_SIZE]; /* use HD_* as index */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/** + * REPLY_PHY_CALIBRATION_CMD = 0xb0 (command, has simple generic response) + * + * This command sets the relative gains of 4965's 3 radio receiver chains. + * + * After the first association, driver should accumulate signal and noise + * statistics from the STATISTICS_NOTIFICATIONs that follow the first 20 + * beacons from the associated network (don't collect statistics that come + * in from scanning, or any other non-network source). + * + * DISCONNECTED ANTENNA: + * + * Driver should determine which antennas are actually connected, by comparing + * average beacon signal levels for the 3 Rx chains. Accumulate (add) the + * following values over 20 beacons, one accumulator for each of the chains + * a/b/c, from struct statistics_rx_non_phy: + * + * beacon_rssi_[abc] & 0x0FF (unsigned, units in dB) + * + * Find the strongest signal from among a/b/c. Compare the other two to the + * strongest. If any signal is more than 15 dB (times 20, unless you + * divide the accumulated values by 20) below the strongest, the driver + * considers that antenna to be disconnected, and should not try to use that + * antenna/chain for Rx or Tx. If both A and B seem to be disconnected, + * driver should declare the stronger one as connected, and attempt to use it + * (A and B are the only 2 Tx chains!). + * + * + * RX BALANCE: + * + * Driver should balance the 3 receivers (but just the ones that are connected + * to antennas, see above) for gain, by comparing the average signal levels + * detected during the silence after each beacon (background noise). + * Accumulate (add) the following values over 20 beacons, one accumulator for + * each of the chains a/b/c, from struct statistics_rx_non_phy: + * + * beacon_silence_rssi_[abc] & 0x0FF (unsigned, units in dB) + * + * Find the weakest background noise level from among a/b/c. This Rx chain + * will be the reference, with 0 gain adjustment. Attenuate other channels by + * finding noise difference: + * + * (accum_noise[i] - accum_noise[reference]) / 30 + * + * The "30" adjusts the dB in the 20 accumulated samples to units of 1.5 dB. + * For use in diff_gain_[abc] fields of struct iwl_calibration_cmd, the + * driver should limit the difference results to a range of 0-3 (0-4.5 dB), + * and set bit 2 to indicate "reduce gain". The value for the reference + * (weakest) chain should be "0". + * + * diff_gain_[abc] bit fields: + * 2: (1) reduce gain, (0) increase gain + * 1-0: amount of gain, units of 1.5 dB + */ + +/* "Differential Gain" opcode used in REPLY_PHY_CALIBRATION_CMD. */ +#define PHY_CALIBRATE_DIFF_GAIN_CMD (7) + +struct iwl4965_calibration_cmd { + u8 opCode; /* PHY_CALIBRATE_DIFF_GAIN_CMD (7) */ + u8 flags; /* not used */ + __le16 reserved; + s8 diff_gain_a; /* see above */ + s8 diff_gain_b; + s8 diff_gain_c; + u8 reserved1; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* Phy calibration command for 5000 series */ + +enum { + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_DC_CMD = 8, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_LO_CMD = 9, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_RX_BB_CMD = 10, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_TX_IQ_CMD = 11, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_RX_IQ_CMD = 12, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATION_NOISE_CMD = 13, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_AGC_TABLE_CMD = 14, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_CRYSTAL_FRQ_CMD = 15, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_BASE_BAND_CMD = 16, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_CHAIN_NOISE_RESET_CMD = 18, + IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_CHAIN_NOISE_GAIN_CMD = 19, +}; + +struct iwl5000_calibration_chain_noise_reset_cmd { + u8 op_code; /* IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_CHAIN_NOISE_RESET_CMD */ + u8 flags; /* not used */ + __le16 reserved; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct iwl5000_calibration_chain_noise_gain_cmd { + u8 op_code; /* IWL5000_PHY_CALIBRATE_CHAIN_NOISE_GAIN_CMD */ + u8 flags; /* not used */ + __le16 reserved; + u8 delta_gain_1; + u8 delta_gain_2; + __le16 reserved1; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (12) + * Miscellaneous Commands: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * LEDs Command & Response + * REPLY_LEDS_CMD = 0x48 (command, has simple generic response) + * + * For each of 3 possible LEDs (Activity/Link/Tech, selected by "id" field), + * this command turns it on or off, or sets up a periodic blinking cycle. + */ +struct iwl4965_led_cmd { + __le32 interval; /* "interval" in uSec */ + u8 id; /* 1: Activity, 2: Link, 3: Tech */ + u8 off; /* # intervals off while blinking; + * "0", with >0 "on" value, turns LED on */ + u8 on; /* # intervals on while blinking; + * "0", regardless of "off", turns LED off */ + u8 reserved; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/****************************************************************************** + * (13) + * Union of all expected notifications/responses: + * + *****************************************************************************/ + +struct iwl4965_rx_packet { + __le32 len; + struct iwl_cmd_header hdr; + union { + struct iwl4965_alive_resp alive_frame; + struct iwl4965_rx_frame rx_frame; + struct iwl4965_tx_resp tx_resp; + struct iwl4965_spectrum_notification spectrum_notif; + struct iwl4965_csa_notification csa_notif; + struct iwl4965_error_resp err_resp; + struct iwl4965_card_state_notif card_state_notif; + struct iwl4965_beacon_notif beacon_status; + struct iwl4965_add_sta_resp add_sta; + struct iwl4965_sleep_notification sleep_notif; + struct iwl4965_spectrum_resp spectrum; + struct iwl4965_notif_statistics stats; + struct iwl4965_compressed_ba_resp compressed_ba; + struct iwl4965_missed_beacon_notif missed_beacon; + __le32 status; + u8 raw[0]; + } u; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define IWL_RX_FRAME_SIZE (4 + sizeof(struct iwl4965_rx_frame)) + +#endif /* __iwl4965_commands_h__ */ |