[PATCH] pcmcia: unify attach, EVENT_CARD_INSERTION handlers into one probe callback

Unify the EVENT_CARD_INSERTION and "attach" callbacks to one unified
probe() callback. As all in-kernel drivers are changed to this new
callback, there will be no temporary backwards-compatibility. Inside a
probe() function, each driver _must_ set struct pcmcia_device
*p_dev->instance and instance->handle correctly.

With these patches, the basic driver interface for 16-bit PCMCIA drivers
now has the classic four callbacks known also from other buses:

        int (*probe)            (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
        void (*remove)          (struct pcmcia_device *dev);

        int (*suspend)          (struct pcmcia_device *dev);
        int (*resume)           (struct pcmcia_device *dev);

Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>

10 files changed, 108 insertions, 510 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/airo_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/airo_cs.c
index 88805a4c29f..a496460ce22 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/airo_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/airo_cs.c
@@ -82,8 +82,6 @@ MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Aironet 4500, 4800 and Cisco 340 PCMCIA cards");
 
 static void airo_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void airo_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int airo_event(event_t event, int priority,
-		       event_callback_args_t *args);
 
 /*
    The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy
@@ -91,7 +89,6 @@ static int airo_event(event_t event, int priority,
    needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card.
 */
 
-static dev_link_t *airo_attach(void);
 static void airo_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /*
@@ -102,14 +99,6 @@ static void airo_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 */
 
 /*
-   The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
-   device driver with appropriate cards, through the card configuration
-   database.
-*/
-
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "airo_cs";
-
-/*
    A linked list of "instances" of the  aironet device.  Each actual
    PCMCIA card corresponds to one device instance, and is described
    by one dev_link_t structure (defined in ds.h).
@@ -152,20 +141,18 @@ typedef struct local_info_t {
   
   ======================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *airo_attach(void)
+static int airo_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-	client_reg_t client_reg;
 	dev_link_t *link;
 	local_info_t *local;
-	int ret;
-	
+
 	DEBUG(0, "airo_attach()\n");
 
 	/* Initialize the dev_link_t structure */
 	link = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dev_link_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!link) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "airo_cs: no memory for new device\n");
-		return NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	
 	/* Interrupt setup */
@@ -189,23 +176,17 @@ static dev_link_t *airo_attach(void)
 	if (!local) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "airo_cs: no memory for new device\n");
 		kfree (link);
-		return NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	link->priv = local;
-	
-	/* Register with Card Services */
-	link->next = NULL;
-	client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-	client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-	client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-	ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-	if (ret != 0) {
-		cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-		airo_detach(link->handle);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	
-	return link;
+
+	link->handle = p_dev;
+	p_dev->instance = link;
+
+	link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+	airo_config(link);
+
+	return 0;
 } /* airo_attach */
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -497,34 +478,6 @@ static int airo_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*======================================================================
-  
-  The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-  stuff to run after an event is received.
-
-  When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a
-  private flag to block future accesses to this device.  All the
-  functions that actually access the device should check this flag
-  to make sure the card is still present.
-  
-  ======================================================================*/
-
-static int airo_event(event_t event, int priority,
-		      event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-	dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-	DEBUG(1, "airo_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-	switch (event) {
-	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-		link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-		airo_config(link);
-		break;
-	}
-	return 0;
-} /* airo_event */
-
 static struct pcmcia_device_id airo_ids[] = {
 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x015f, 0x000a),
 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x015f, 0x0005),
@@ -539,8 +492,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver airo_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= "airo_cs",
 	},
-	.attach		= airo_attach,
-	.event		= airo_event,
+	.probe		= airo_attach,
 	.remove		= airo_detach,
 	.id_table       = airo_ids,
 	.suspend	= airo_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel_cs.c
index 32f00970935..d6f4a5a3e55 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/atmel_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/atmel_cs.c
@@ -93,8 +93,6 @@ MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Atmel at76c50x PCMCIA cards");
 
 static void atmel_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void atmel_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int atmel_event(event_t event, int priority,
-		       event_callback_args_t *args);
 
 /*
    The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy
@@ -102,7 +100,6 @@ static int atmel_event(event_t event, int priority,
    needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card.
 */
 
-static dev_link_t *atmel_attach(void);
 static void atmel_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /*
@@ -113,14 +110,6 @@ static void atmel_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 */
 
 /*
-   The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
-   device driver with appropriate cards, through the card configuration
-   database.
-*/
-
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "atmel_cs";
-
-/*
    A linked list of "instances" of the  atmelnet device.  Each actual
    PCMCIA card corresponds to one device instance, and is described
    by one dev_link_t structure (defined in ds.h).
@@ -163,27 +152,25 @@ typedef struct local_info_t {
   
   ======================================================================*/
 
-static dev_link_t *atmel_attach(void)
+static int atmel_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-	client_reg_t client_reg;
 	dev_link_t *link;
 	local_info_t *local;
-	int ret;
-	
+
 	DEBUG(0, "atmel_attach()\n");
 
 	/* Initialize the dev_link_t structure */
 	link = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dev_link_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!link) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_cs: no memory for new device\n");
-		return NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
-	
+
 	/* Interrupt setup */
 	link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE;
 	link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
 	link->irq.Handler = NULL;
-	
+
 	/*
 	  General socket configuration defaults can go here.  In this
 	  client, we assume very little, and rely on the CIS for almost
@@ -194,29 +181,23 @@ static dev_link_t *atmel_attach(void)
 	link->conf.Attributes = 0;
 	link->conf.Vcc = 50;
 	link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
-	
+
 	/* Allocate space for private device-specific data */
 	local = kzalloc(sizeof(local_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!local) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "atmel_cs: no memory for new device\n");
 		kfree (link);
-		return NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	link->priv = local;
-	
-	/* Register with Card Services */
-	link->next = NULL;
-	client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-	client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-	client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-	ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-	if (ret != 0) {
-		cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-		atmel_detach(link->handle);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	
-	return link;
+
+	link->handle = p_dev;
+	p_dev->instance = link;
+
+	link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+	atmel_config(link);
+
+	return 0;
 } /* atmel_attach */
 
 /*======================================================================
@@ -485,34 +466,6 @@ static int atmel_resume(struct pcmcia_device *dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*======================================================================
-  
-  The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-  stuff to run after an event is received.
-
-  When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a
-  private flag to block future accesses to this device.  All the
-  functions that actually access the device should check this flag
-  to make sure the card is still present.
-  
-  ======================================================================*/
-
-static int atmel_event(event_t event, int priority,
-		      event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-	dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-	DEBUG(1, "atmel_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-	switch (event) {
-	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-		link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-		atmel_config(link);
-		break;
-	}
-	return 0;
-} /* atmel_event */
-
 /*====================================================================*/
 /* We use the driver_info field to store the correct firmware type for a card. */
 
@@ -562,8 +515,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver atmel_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= "atmel_cs",
         },
-	.attach         = atmel_attach,
-	.event		= atmel_event,
+	.probe          = atmel_attach,
 	.remove		= atmel_detach,
 	.id_table	= atmel_ids,
 	.suspend	= atmel_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/hostap/hostap_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/hostap/hostap_cs.c
index 195a5bf3d72..8bc0b528548 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/hostap/hostap_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/hostap/hostap_cs.c
@@ -204,8 +204,7 @@ static int hfa384x_to_bap(struct net_device *dev, u16 bap, void *buf, int len)
 
 static void prism2_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 static void prism2_release(u_long arg);
-static int prism2_event(event_t event, int priority,
-			event_callback_args_t *args);
+static int prism2_config(dev_link_t *link);
 
 
 static int prism2_pccard_card_present(local_info_t *local)
@@ -502,15 +501,13 @@ static struct prism2_helper_functions prism2_pccard_funcs =
 
 /* allocate local data and register with CardServices
  * initialize dev_link structure, but do not configure the card yet */
-static dev_link_t *prism2_attach(void)
+static int prism2_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
 	dev_link_t *link;
-	client_reg_t client_reg;
-	int ret;
 
 	link = kmalloc(sizeof(dev_link_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (link == NULL)
-		return NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	memset(link, 0, sizeof(dev_link_t));
 
@@ -518,18 +515,14 @@ static dev_link_t *prism2_attach(void)
 	link->conf.Vcc = 33;
 	link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
 
-	/* register with CardServices */
-	link->next = NULL;
-	client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-	client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-	client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-	ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-	if (ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
-		cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-		prism2_detach(link->handle);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	return link;
+	link->handle = p_dev;
+	p_dev->instance = link;
+
+	link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+	if (prism2_config(link))
+		PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "prism2_config() failed\n");
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -878,29 +871,6 @@ static int hostap_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int prism2_event(event_t event, int priority,
-			event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-	dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-	switch (event) {
-	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-		PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION\n", dev_info);
-		link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-		if (prism2_config(link)) {
-			PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "prism2_config() failed\n");
-		}
-		break;
-
-	default:
-		PDEBUG(DEBUG_EXTRA, "%s: prism2_event() - unknown event %d\n",
-		       dev_info, event);
-		break;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-
 static struct pcmcia_device_id hostap_cs_ids[] = {
 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x000b, 0x7100),
 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x000b, 0x7300),
@@ -959,10 +929,9 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver hostap_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= "hostap_cs",
 	},
-	.attach		= prism2_attach,
+	.probe		= prism2_attach,
 	.remove		= prism2_detach,
 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
-	.event		= prism2_event,
 	.id_table	= hostap_cs_ids,
 	.suspend	= hostap_cs_suspend,
 	.resume		= hostap_cs_resume,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/netwave_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/netwave_cs.c
index af9a32d8d22..bf6271ee387 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/netwave_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/netwave_cs.c
@@ -166,8 +166,6 @@ static char *version =
 #define DEBUG(n, args...)
 #endif
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "netwave_cs";
-
 /*====================================================================*/
 
 /* Parameters that can be set with 'insmod' */
@@ -195,11 +193,8 @@ module_param(mem_speed, int, 0);
 
 /* PCMCIA (Card Services) related functions */
 static void netwave_release(dev_link_t *link);     /* Card removal */
-static int  netwave_event(event_t event, int priority, 
-					      event_callback_args_t *args);
 static void netwave_pcmcia_config(dev_link_t *arg); /* Runs after card 
 													   insertion */
-static dev_link_t *netwave_attach(void);     /* Create instance */
 static void netwave_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);    /* Destroy instance */
 
 /* Hardware configuration */
@@ -383,20 +378,18 @@ static struct iw_statistics *netwave_get_wireless_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  *     configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a
  *     card insertion event.
  */
-static dev_link_t *netwave_attach(void)
+static int netwave_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
     dev_link_t *link;
     struct net_device *dev;
     netwave_private *priv;
-    int ret;
-    
+
     DEBUG(0, "netwave_attach()\n");
-    
+
     /* Initialize the dev_link_t structure */
     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(netwave_private));
     if (!dev)
-	return NULL;
+	return -ENOMEM;
     priv = netdev_priv(dev);
     link = &priv->link;
     link->priv = dev;
@@ -438,20 +431,14 @@ static dev_link_t *netwave_attach(void)
     dev->open = &netwave_open;
     dev->stop = &netwave_close;
     link->irq.Instance = dev;
-    
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = NULL;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-	cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-	netwave_detach(link->handle);
-	return NULL;
-    }
 
-    return link;
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
+
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    netwave_pcmcia_config( link);
+
+    return 0;
 } /* netwave_attach */
 
 /*
@@ -935,36 +922,6 @@ static int netwave_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 
 
 /*
- * Function netwave_event (event, priority, args)
- *
- *    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
- *    stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
- *    also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
- *    to talk to the card any more.
- *
- *    When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a flag
- *    to block future accesses to this device.  All the functions that
- *    actually access the device should check this flag to make sure
- *    the card is still present.
- *
- */
-static int netwave_event(event_t event, int priority,
-			 event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-    DEBUG(1, "netwave_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-	link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-	netwave_pcmcia_config( link);
-	break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-} /* netwave_event */
-
-/*
  * Function netwave_doreset (ioBase, ramBase)
  *
  *    Proper hardware reset of the card.
@@ -1456,8 +1413,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver netwave_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= "netwave_cs",
 	},
-	.attach		= netwave_attach,
-	.event		= netwave_event,
+	.probe		= netwave_attach,
 	.remove		= netwave_detach,
 	.id_table       = netwave_ids,
 	.suspend	= netwave_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/orinoco_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/orinoco_cs.c
index bfeeef49f0b..b664708481c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/orinoco_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/orinoco_cs.c
@@ -43,17 +43,6 @@ module_param(ignore_cis_vcc, int, 0);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cis_vcc, "Allow voltage mismatch between card and socket");
 
 /********************************************************************/
-/* Magic constants						    */
-/********************************************************************/
-
-/*
- * The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
- * device driver with appropriate cards, through the card
- * configuration database.
- */
-static dev_info_t dev_info = DRIVER_NAME;
-
-/********************************************************************/
 /* Data structures						    */
 /********************************************************************/
 
@@ -74,6 +63,7 @@ struct orinoco_pccard {
 /* Function prototypes						    */
 /********************************************************************/
 
+static void orinoco_cs_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void orinoco_cs_release(dev_link_t *link);
 static void orinoco_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
@@ -113,19 +103,17 @@ orinoco_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private *priv)
  * The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
  * configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a card
  * insertion event.  */
-static dev_link_t *
-orinoco_cs_attach(void)
+static int
+orinoco_cs_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev;
 	struct orinoco_private *priv;
 	struct orinoco_pccard *card;
 	dev_link_t *link;
-	client_reg_t client_reg;
-	int ret;
 
 	dev = alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card), orinoco_cs_hard_reset);
 	if (! dev)
-		return NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 	card = priv->card;
 
@@ -150,18 +138,13 @@ orinoco_cs_attach(void)
 	/* Register with Card Services */
 	link->next = NULL;
 
-	client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-	client_reg.Version = 0x0210; /* FIXME: what does this mean? */
-	client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
+	link->handle = p_dev;
+	p_dev->instance = link;
 
-	ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-	if (ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
-		cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-		orinoco_cs_detach(link->handle);
-		return NULL;
-	}
+	link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+	orinoco_cs_config(link);
 
-	return link;
+	return 0;
 }				/* orinoco_cs_attach */
 
 /*
@@ -521,26 +504,6 @@ static int orinoco_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 }
 
 
-/*
- * The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other stuff
- * to run after an event is received.
- */
-static int
-orinoco_cs_event(event_t event, int priority,
-		       event_callback_args_t * args)
-{
-	dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-	switch (event) {
-	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-		link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-		orinoco_cs_config(link);
-		break;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}				/* orinoco_cs_event */
-
 /********************************************************************/
 /* Module initialization					    */
 /********************************************************************/
@@ -640,9 +603,8 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver orinoco_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
 	},
-	.attach		= orinoco_cs_attach,
+	.probe		= orinoco_cs_attach,
 	.remove		= orinoco_cs_detach,
-	.event		= orinoco_cs_event,
 	.id_table       = orinoco_cs_ids,
 	.suspend	= orinoco_cs_suspend,
 	.resume		= orinoco_cs_resume,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ray_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ray_cs.c
index 33a89e29212..319180ca7e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ray_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ray_cs.c
@@ -92,8 +92,6 @@ module_param(pc_debug, int, 0);
 /** Prototypes based on PCMCIA skeleton driver *******************************/
 static void ray_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void ray_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int ray_event(event_t event, int priority, event_callback_args_t *args);
-static dev_link_t *ray_attach(void);
 static void ray_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /***** Prototypes indicated by device structure ******************************/
@@ -192,12 +190,6 @@ static int bc;
 static char *phy_addr = NULL;
 
 
-/* The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
-   device driver with appropriate cards, through the card configuration
-   database.
-*/
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "ray_cs";
-
 /* A linked list of "instances" of the ray device.  Each actual
    PCMCIA card corresponds to one device instance, and is described
    by one dev_link_t structure (defined in ds.h).
@@ -314,12 +306,10 @@ static char rcsid[] = "Raylink/WebGear wireless LAN - Corey <Thomas corey@world.
     configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a
     card insertion event.
 =============================================================================*/
-static dev_link_t *ray_attach(void)
+static int ray_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-    client_reg_t client_reg;
     dev_link_t *link;
     ray_dev_t *local;
-    int ret;
     struct net_device *dev;
     
     DEBUG(1, "ray_attach()\n");
@@ -328,7 +318,7 @@ static dev_link_t *ray_attach(void)
     link = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_link_t), GFP_KERNEL);
 
     if (!link)
-	    return NULL;
+	    return -ENOMEM;
 
     /* Allocate space for private device-specific data */
     dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(ray_dev_t));
@@ -387,30 +377,19 @@ static dev_link_t *ray_attach(void)
     dev->stop = &ray_dev_close;
     netif_stop_queue(dev);
 
-    /* Register with Card Services */
-    link->next = dev_list;
-    dev_list = link;
-    client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-    client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-    client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
+    init_timer(&local->timer);
 
-    DEBUG(2,"ray_cs ray_attach calling pcmcia_register_client(...)\n");
+    link->handle = p_dev;
+    p_dev->instance = link;
 
-    init_timer(&local->timer);
+    link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+    ray_config(link);
 
-    ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        printk("ray_cs ray_attach RegisterClient unhappy - detaching\n");
-        cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-        ray_detach(link->handle);
-        return NULL;
-    }
-    DEBUG(2,"ray_cs ray_attach ending\n");
-    return link;
+    return 0;
 
 fail_alloc_dev:
     kfree(link);
-    return NULL;
+    return -ENOMEM;
 } /* ray_attach */
 /*=============================================================================
     This deletes a driver "instance".  The device is de-registered
@@ -924,32 +903,6 @@ static int ray_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*=============================================================================
-    The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other
-    stuff to run after an event is received.  A CARD_REMOVAL event
-    also sets some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying
-    to talk to the card any more.
-
-    When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a flag
-    to block future accesses to this device.  All the functions that
-    actually access the device should check this flag to make sure
-    the card is still present.
-=============================================================================*/
-static int ray_event(event_t event, int priority,
-                     event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-    dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-    DEBUG(1, "ray_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
-
-    switch (event) {
-    case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-        link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-        ray_config(link);
-        break;
-    }
-    return 0;
-    DEBUG(2,"ray_event ending\n");
-} /* ray_event */
 /*===========================================================================*/
 int ray_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
 {
@@ -2945,8 +2898,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver ray_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= "ray_cs",
 	},
-	.attach		= ray_attach,
-	.event		= ray_event,
+	.probe		= ray_attach,
 	.remove		= ray_detach,
 	.id_table       = ray_ids,
 	.suspend	= ray_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/spectrum_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/spectrum_cs.c
index 1933250dad1..fee4be1ce81 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/spectrum_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/spectrum_cs.c
@@ -57,17 +57,6 @@ module_param(ignore_cis_vcc, int, 0);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cis_vcc, "Allow voltage mismatch between card and socket");
 
 /********************************************************************/
-/* Magic constants						    */
-/********************************************************************/
-
-/*
- * The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
- * device driver with appropriate cards, through the card
- * configuration database.
- */
-static dev_info_t dev_info = DRIVER_NAME;
-
-/********************************************************************/
 /* Data structures						    */
 /********************************************************************/
 
@@ -82,8 +71,8 @@ struct orinoco_pccard {
 /* Function prototypes						    */
 /********************************************************************/
 
+static void spectrum_cs_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void spectrum_cs_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static void spectrum_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);
 
 /********************************************************************/
 /* Firmware downloader						    */
@@ -594,19 +583,17 @@ spectrum_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private *priv)
  * The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
  * configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a card
  * insertion event.  */
-static dev_link_t *
-spectrum_cs_attach(void)
+static int
+spectrum_cs_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
 	struct net_device *dev;
 	struct orinoco_private *priv;
 	struct orinoco_pccard *card;
 	dev_link_t *link;
-	client_reg_t client_reg;
-	int ret;
 
 	dev = alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card), spectrum_cs_hard_reset);
 	if (! dev)
-		return NULL;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 	card = priv->card;
 
@@ -628,22 +615,13 @@ spectrum_cs_attach(void)
 	link->conf.Attributes = 0;
 	link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
 
-	/* Register with Card Services */
-	/* FIXME: need a lock? */
-	link->next = NULL; /* not needed */
+	link->handle = p_dev;
+	p_dev->instance = link;
 
-	client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-	client_reg.Version = 0x0210; /* FIXME: what does this mean? */
-	client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
+	link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+	spectrum_cs_config(link);
 
-	ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-	if (ret != CS_SUCCESS) {
-		cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-		spectrum_cs_detach(link->handle);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-
-	return link;
+	return 0;
 }				/* spectrum_cs_attach */
 
 /*
@@ -977,26 +955,6 @@ spectrum_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * The card status event handler.  Mostly, this schedules other stuff
- * to run after an event is received.
- */
-static int
-spectrum_cs_event(event_t event, int priority,
-		       event_callback_args_t * args)
-{
-	dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-	switch (event) {
-	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-		link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-		spectrum_cs_config(link);
-		break;
-
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}				/* spectrum_cs_event */
 
 /********************************************************************/
 /* Module initialization					    */
@@ -1021,11 +979,10 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver orinoco_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
 	},
-	.attach		= spectrum_cs_attach,
+	.probe		= spectrum_cs_attach,
 	.remove		= spectrum_cs_detach,
 	.suspend	= spectrum_cs_suspend,
 	.resume		= spectrum_cs_resume,
-	.event		= spectrum_cs_event,
 	.id_table       = spectrum_cs_ids,
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/wavelan_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/wavelan_cs.c
index 196e827fc84..7e2039f52c4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/wavelan_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/wavelan_cs.c
@@ -4594,14 +4594,12 @@ wavelan_close(struct net_device *	dev)
  * configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a
  * card insertion event.
  */
-static dev_link_t *
-wavelan_attach(void)
+static int
+wavelan_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-  client_reg_t	client_reg;	/* Register with cardmgr */
   dev_link_t *	link;		/* Info for cardmgr */
   struct net_device *	dev;		/* Interface generic data */
   net_local *	lp;		/* Interface specific data */
-  int		ret;
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_CALLBACK_TRACE
   printk(KERN_DEBUG "-> wavelan_attach()\n");
@@ -4609,7 +4607,7 @@ wavelan_attach(void)
 
   /* Initialize the dev_link_t structure */
   link = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dev_link_t), GFP_KERNEL);
-  if (!link) return NULL;
+  if (!link) return -ENOMEM;
 
   /* The io structure describes IO port mapping */
   link->io.NumPorts1 = 8;
@@ -4633,7 +4631,7 @@ wavelan_attach(void)
   dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(net_local));
   if (!dev) {
       kfree(link);
-      return NULL;
+      return -ENOMEM;
   }
   link->priv = link->irq.Instance = dev;
 
@@ -4678,28 +4676,21 @@ wavelan_attach(void)
   /* Other specific data */
   dev->mtu = WAVELAN_MTU;
 
-  /* Register with Card Services */
-  client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
-  client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
-  client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_CONFIG_INFO
-  printk(KERN_DEBUG "wavelan_attach(): almost done, calling pcmcia_register_client\n");
-#endif
+  link->handle = p_dev;
+  p_dev->instance = link;
 
-  ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-  if(ret != 0)
-    {
-      cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-      wavelan_detach(link->handle);
-      return NULL;
-    }
+  link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+  if(wv_pcmcia_config(link) &&
+     wv_hw_config(dev))
+	  wv_init_info(dev);
+  else
+	  dev->irq = 0;
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_CALLBACK_TRACE
   printk(KERN_DEBUG "<- wavelan_attach()\n");
 #endif
 
-  return link;
+  return 0;
 }
 
 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -4801,52 +4792,6 @@ static int wavelan_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 }
 
 
-/*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-/*
- * The card status event handler. Mostly, this schedules other stuff
- * to run after an event is received. A CARD_REMOVAL event also sets
- * some flags to discourage the net drivers from trying to talk to the
- * card any more.
- */
-static int
-wavelan_event(event_t		event,		/* The event received */
-	      int		priority,
-	      event_callback_args_t *	args)
-{
-  dev_link_t *	link = (dev_link_t *) args->client_data;
-  struct net_device *	dev = (struct net_device *) link->priv;
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_CALLBACK_TRACE
-  printk(KERN_DEBUG "->wavelan_event(): %s\n",
-	 ((event == CS_EVENT_REGISTRATION_COMPLETE)?"registration complete" :
-	  ((event == CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL) ? "card removal" :
-	   ((event == CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION) ? "card insertion" :
-	    ((event == CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND) ? "pm suspend" :
-	     ((event == CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL) ? "physical reset" :
-	      ((event == CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME) ? "pm resume" :
-	       ((event == CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET) ? "card reset" :
-		"unknown"))))))));
-#endif
-
-    switch(event)
-      {
-      case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-	/* Reset and configure the card */
-	link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-	if(wv_pcmcia_config(link) &&
-	   wv_hw_config(dev))
-	  wv_init_info(dev);
-	else
-	  dev->irq = 0;
-	break;
-    }
-
-#ifdef DEBUG_CALLBACK_TRACE
-  printk(KERN_DEBUG "<-wavelan_event()\n");
-#endif
-  return 0;
-}
-
 static struct pcmcia_device_id wavelan_ids[] = {
 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("AT&T","WaveLAN/PCMCIA", 0xe7c5affd, 0x1bc50975),
 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Digital", "RoamAbout/DS", 0x9999ab35, 0x00d05e06),
@@ -4861,8 +4806,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver wavelan_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= "wavelan_cs",
 	},
-	.attach		= wavelan_attach,
-	.event		= wavelan_event,
+	.probe		= wavelan_attach,
 	.remove		= wavelan_detach,
 	.id_table       = wavelan_ids,
 	.suspend	= wavelan_suspend,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/wavelan_cs.p.h b/drivers/net/wireless/wavelan_cs.p.h
index a1a19177c5c..f2d59756815 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/wavelan_cs.p.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/wavelan_cs.p.h
@@ -754,19 +754,11 @@ static void
 static int
 	wavelan_open(struct net_device *),		/* Open the device */
 	wavelan_close(struct net_device *);	/* Close the device */
-static dev_link_t *
-	wavelan_attach(void);		/* Create a new device */
 static void
 	wavelan_detach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev);	/* Destroy a removed device */
-static int
-	wavelan_event(event_t,		/* Manage pcmcia events */
-		      int,
-		      event_callback_args_t *);
 
 /**************************** VARIABLES ****************************/
 
-static dev_info_t dev_info = "wavelan_cs";
-
 /*
  * Parameters that can be set with 'insmod'
  * The exact syntax is 'insmod wavelan_cs.o <var>=<value>'
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c
index 21e498fe7b1..48e10b0c7e7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/wl3501_cs.c
@@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ module_param(pc_debug, int, 0);
  */
 static void wl3501_config(dev_link_t *link);
 static void wl3501_release(dev_link_t *link);
-static int wl3501_event(event_t event, int pri, event_callback_args_t *args);
 
 /*
  * The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
@@ -1954,18 +1953,16 @@ static const struct iw_handler_def wl3501_handler_def = {
  * The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually configure the
  * card at this point -- we wait until we receive a card insertion event.
  */
-static dev_link_t *wl3501_attach(void)
+static int wl3501_attach(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 {
-	client_reg_t client_reg;
 	dev_link_t *link;
 	struct net_device *dev;
 	struct wl3501_card *this;
-	int ret;
 
 	/* Initialize the dev_link_t structure */
 	link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!link)
-		goto out;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* The io structure describes IO port mapping */
 	link->io.NumPorts1	= 16;
@@ -2001,24 +1998,17 @@ static dev_link_t *wl3501_attach(void)
 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
 	link->priv = link->irq.Instance = dev;
 
-	/* Register with Card Services */
-	link->next		 = wl3501_dev_list;
-	wl3501_dev_list		 = link;
-	client_reg.dev_info	 = &wl3501_dev_info;
-	client_reg.Version	 = 0x0210;
-	client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
-	ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
-	if (ret) {
-		cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
-		wl3501_detach(link->handle);
-		link = NULL;
-	}
-out:
-	return link;
+	link->handle = p_dev;
+	p_dev->instance = link;
+
+	link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
+	wl3501_config(link);
+
+	return 0;
 out_link:
 	kfree(link);
 	link = NULL;
-	goto out;
+	return -ENOMEM;
 }
 
 #define CS_CHECK(fn, ret) \
@@ -2206,33 +2196,6 @@ static int wl3501_resume(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev)
 }
 
 
-/**
- * wl3501_event - The card status event handler
- * @event - event
- * @pri - priority
- * @args - arguments for this event
- *
- * The card status event handler. Mostly, this schedules other stuff to run
- * after an event is received. A CARD_REMOVAL event also sets some flags to
- * discourage the net drivers from trying to talk to the card any more.
- *
- * When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a flag to block
- * future accesses to this device. All the functions that actually access the
- * device should check this flag to make sure the card is still present.
- */
-static int wl3501_event(event_t event, int pri, event_callback_args_t *args)
-{
-	dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
-
-	switch (event) {
-	case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
-		link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
-		wl3501_config(link);
-		break;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static struct pcmcia_device_id wl3501_ids[] = {
 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0xd601, 0x0001),
 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL
@@ -2244,8 +2207,7 @@ static struct pcmcia_driver wl3501_driver = {
 	.drv		= {
 		.name	= "wl3501_cs",
 	},
-	.attach		= wl3501_attach,
-	.event		= wl3501_event,
+	.probe		= wl3501_attach,
 	.remove		= wl3501_detach,
 	.id_table	= wl3501_ids,
 	.suspend	= wl3501_suspend,