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authorDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>2008-06-19 18:18:50 -0700
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>2008-07-21 15:16:07 -0700
commit61d8baea5d02f0f00fb789ce5551cbd8f8b77087 (patch)
tree90e52cbef05d698cb6b5a361930f19ea9b6fba17 /drivers/usb/gadget/f_serial.c
parent4d5a73dc39c1e1d8ba5feec5c6234ae920c59161 (diff)
usb gadget serial: split out generic serial function
Split out the generic serial support into a "function driver". This closely mimics the ACM support, but with a MUCH simpler control model. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget/f_serial.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/usb/gadget/f_serial.c296
1 files changed, 296 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/f_serial.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_serial.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1b6bde9aaed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/f_serial.c
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/*
+ * f_serial.c - generic USB serial function driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Al Borchers (alborchers@steinerpoint.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 by David Brownell
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
+ *
+ * This software is distributed under the terms of the GNU General
+ * Public License ("GPL") as published by the Free Software Foundation,
+ * either version 2 of that License or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+#include "u_serial.h"
+#include "gadget_chips.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * This function packages a simple "generic serial" port with no real
+ * control mechanisms, just raw data transfer over two bulk endpoints.
+ *
+ * Because it's not standardized, this isn't as interoperable as the
+ * CDC ACM driver. However, for many purposes it's just as functional
+ * if you can arrange appropriate host side drivers.
+ */
+
+struct gser_descs {
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *in;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *out;
+};
+
+struct f_gser {
+ struct gserial port;
+ u8 data_id;
+ u8 port_num;
+
+ struct usb_descriptor_header **fs_function;
+ struct gser_descs fs;
+ struct usb_descriptor_header **hs_function;
+ struct gser_descs hs;
+};
+
+static inline struct f_gser *func_to_gser(struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ return container_of(f, struct f_gser, port.func);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* interface descriptor: */
+
+static struct usb_interface_descriptor gser_interface_desc __initdata = {
+ .bLength = USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
+ /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
+ .bNumEndpoints = 2,
+ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
+ .bInterfaceSubClass = 0,
+ .bInterfaceProtocol = 0,
+ /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
+};
+
+/* full speed support: */
+
+static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_fs_in_desc __initdata = {
+ .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+};
+
+static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_fs_out_desc __initdata = {
+ .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+};
+
+static struct usb_descriptor_header *gser_fs_function[] __initdata = {
+ (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_interface_desc,
+ (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_fs_in_desc,
+ (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_fs_out_desc,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/* high speed support: */
+
+static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_hs_in_desc __initdata = {
+ .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
+};
+
+static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor gser_hs_out_desc __initdata = {
+ .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
+ .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
+ .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16(512),
+};
+
+static struct usb_descriptor_header *gser_hs_function[] __initdata = {
+ (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_interface_desc,
+ (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_hs_in_desc,
+ (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &gser_hs_out_desc,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/* string descriptors: */
+
+static struct usb_string gser_string_defs[] = {
+ [0].s = "Generic Serial",
+ { } /* end of list */
+};
+
+static struct usb_gadget_strings gser_string_table = {
+ .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
+ .strings = gser_string_defs,
+};
+
+static struct usb_gadget_strings *gser_strings[] = {
+ &gser_string_table,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+static int gser_set_alt(struct usb_function *f, unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
+{
+ struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
+ struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
+
+ /* we know alt == 0, so this is an activation or a reset */
+
+ if (gser->port.in->driver_data) {
+ DBG(cdev, "reset generic ttyGS%d\n", gser->port_num);
+ gserial_disconnect(&gser->port);
+ } else {
+ DBG(cdev, "activate generic ttyGS%d\n", gser->port_num);
+ gser->port.in_desc = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
+ gser->hs.in, gser->fs.in);
+ gser->port.out_desc = ep_choose(cdev->gadget,
+ gser->hs.out, gser->fs.out);
+ }
+ gserial_connect(&gser->port, gser->port_num);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void gser_disable(struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
+ struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
+
+ DBG(cdev, "generic ttyGS%d deactivated\n", gser->port_num);
+ gserial_disconnect(&gser->port);
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* serial function driver setup/binding */
+
+static int __init
+gser_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
+ struct f_gser *gser = func_to_gser(f);
+ int status;
+ struct usb_ep *ep;
+
+ /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
+ status = usb_interface_id(c, f);
+ if (status < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ gser->data_id = status;
+ gser_interface_desc.bInterfaceNumber = status;
+
+ status = -ENODEV;
+
+ /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
+ ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &gser_fs_in_desc);
+ if (!ep)
+ goto fail;
+ gser->port.in = ep;
+ ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
+
+ ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &gser_fs_out_desc);
+ if (!ep)
+ goto fail;
+ gser->port.out = ep;
+ ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
+
+ /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
+ f->descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(gser_fs_function);
+
+ gser->fs.in = usb_find_endpoint(gser_fs_function,
+ f->descriptors, &gser_fs_in_desc);
+ gser->fs.out = usb_find_endpoint(gser_fs_function,
+ f->descriptors, &gser_fs_out_desc);
+
+
+ /* support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
+ * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
+ * both speeds
+ */
+ if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) {
+ gser_hs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress =
+ gser_fs_in_desc.bEndpointAddress;
+ gser_hs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress =
+ gser_fs_out_desc.bEndpointAddress;
+
+ /* copy descriptors, and track endpoint copies */
+ f->hs_descriptors = usb_copy_descriptors(gser_hs_function);
+
+ gser->hs.in = usb_find_endpoint(gser_hs_function,
+ f->hs_descriptors, &gser_hs_in_desc);
+ gser->hs.out = usb_find_endpoint(gser_hs_function,
+ f->hs_descriptors, &gser_hs_out_desc);
+ }
+
+ DBG(cdev, "generic ttyGS%d: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s\n",
+ gser->port_num,
+ gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
+ gser->port.in->name, gser->port.out->name);
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ /* we might as well release our claims on endpoints */
+ if (gser->port.out)
+ gser->port.out->driver_data = NULL;
+ if (gser->port.in)
+ gser->port.in->driver_data = NULL;
+
+ ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f->name, status);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static void
+gser_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget))
+ usb_free_descriptors(f->hs_descriptors);
+ usb_free_descriptors(f->descriptors);
+ kfree(func_to_gser(f));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gser_bind_config - add a generic serial function to a configuration
+ * @c: the configuration to support the serial instance
+ * @port_num: /dev/ttyGS* port this interface will use
+ * Context: single threaded during gadget setup
+ *
+ * Returns zero on success, else negative errno.
+ *
+ * Caller must have called @gserial_setup() with enough ports to
+ * handle all the ones it binds. Caller is also responsible
+ * for calling @gserial_cleanup() before module unload.
+ */
+int __init gser_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c, u8 port_num)
+{
+ struct f_gser *gser;
+ int status;
+
+ /* REVISIT might want instance-specific strings to help
+ * distinguish instances ...
+ */
+
+ /* maybe allocate device-global string ID */
+ if (gser_string_defs[0].id == 0) {
+ status = usb_string_id(c->cdev);
+ if (status < 0)
+ return status;
+ gser_string_defs[0].id = status;
+ }
+
+ /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
+ gser = kzalloc(sizeof *gser, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!gser)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ gser->port_num = port_num;
+
+ gser->port.func.name = "gser";
+ gser->port.func.strings = gser_strings;
+ gser->port.func.bind = gser_bind;
+ gser->port.func.unbind = gser_unbind;
+ gser->port.func.set_alt = gser_set_alt;
+ gser->port.func.disable = gser_disable;
+
+ status = usb_add_function(c, &gser->port.func);
+ if (status)
+ kfree(gser);
+ return status;
+}