[PATCH] USB Storage: port reset on transport error

This patch causes a port reset whenever there's a transport error or abort.
If that fails it reverts back to doing a mass-storage device reset.  It
started life as as497 and was rediffed by me.

This makes error recovery a lot quicker and more reliable.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

1 files changed, 67 insertions, 32 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c b/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c
index 419afb2216b..e6b1c6cf07f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/transport.c
@@ -541,15 +541,15 @@ void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 	 */
 	if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags)) {
 		US_DEBUGP("-- command was aborted\n");
-		goto Handle_Abort;
+		srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
+		goto Handle_Errors;
 	}
 
 	/* if there is a transport error, reset and don't auto-sense */
 	if (result == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR) {
 		US_DEBUGP("-- transport indicates error, resetting\n");
-		us->transport_reset(us);
 		srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
-		return;
+		goto Handle_Errors;
 	}
 
 	/* if the transport provided its own sense data, don't auto-sense */
@@ -669,7 +669,8 @@ void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 
 		if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->flags)) {
 			US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense aborted\n");
-			goto Handle_Abort;
+			srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
+			goto Handle_Errors;
 		}
 		if (temp_result != USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 			US_DEBUGP("-- auto-sense failure\n");
@@ -678,9 +679,9 @@ void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 			 * multi-target device, since failure of an
 			 * auto-sense is perfectly valid
 			 */
-			if (!(us->flags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG))
-				us->transport_reset(us);
 			srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
+			if (!(us->flags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG))
+				goto Handle_Errors;
 			return;
 		}
 
@@ -721,12 +722,28 @@ void usb_stor_invoke_transport(struct scsi_cmnd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 
 	return;
 
-	/* abort processing: the bulk-only transport requires a reset
-	 * following an abort */
-  Handle_Abort:
-	srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
-	if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK)
+	/* Error and abort processing: try to resynchronize with the device
+	 * by issuing a port reset.  If that fails, try a class-specific
+	 * device reset. */
+  Handle_Errors:
+
+	/* Let the SCSI layer know we are doing a reset, set the
+	 * RESETTING bit, and clear the ABORTING bit so that the reset
+	 * may proceed. */
+	scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
+	usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
+	set_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags);
+	clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
+	scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
+
+	result = usb_stor_port_reset(us);
+	if (result < 0) {
+		scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
+		usb_stor_report_device_reset(us);
+		scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
 		us->transport_reset(us);
+	}
+	clear_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags);
 }
 
 /* Stop the current URB transfer */
@@ -1134,24 +1151,18 @@ static int usb_stor_reset_common(struct us_data *us,
 {
 	int result;
 	int result2;
-	int rc = FAILED;
 
-	/* Let the SCSI layer know we are doing a reset, set the
-	 * RESETTING bit, and clear the ABORTING bit so that the reset
-	 * may proceed.
-	 */
-	scsi_lock(us_to_host(us));
-	usb_stor_report_device_reset(us);
-	set_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags);
-	clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->flags);
-	scsi_unlock(us_to_host(us));
+	if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
+		US_DEBUGP("No reset during disconnect\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
 
 	result = usb_stor_control_msg(us, us->send_ctrl_pipe,
 			request, requesttype, value, index, data, size,
 			5*HZ);
 	if (result < 0) {
 		US_DEBUGP("Soft reset failed: %d\n", result);
-		goto Done;
+		return result;
 	}
 
  	/* Give the device some time to recover from the reset,
@@ -1161,7 +1172,7 @@ static int usb_stor_reset_common(struct us_data *us,
  			HZ*6);
 	if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
 		US_DEBUGP("Reset interrupted by disconnect\n");
-		goto Done;
+		return -EIO;
 	}
 
 	US_DEBUGP("Soft reset: clearing bulk-in endpoint halt\n");
@@ -1173,16 +1184,11 @@ static int usb_stor_reset_common(struct us_data *us,
 	/* return a result code based on the result of the clear-halts */
 	if (result >= 0)
 		result = result2;
-	if (result < 0) {
+	if (result < 0)
 		US_DEBUGP("Soft reset failed\n");
-		goto Done;
-	}
-	US_DEBUGP("Soft reset done\n");
-	rc = SUCCESS;
-
-  Done:
-	clear_bit(US_FLIDX_RESETTING, &us->flags);
-	return rc;
+	else
+		US_DEBUGP("Soft reset done\n");
+	return result;
 }
 
 /* This issues a CB[I] Reset to the device in question
@@ -1212,3 +1218,32 @@ int usb_stor_Bulk_reset(struct us_data *us)
 				 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 				 0, us->ifnum, NULL, 0);
 }
+
+/* Issue a USB port reset to the device.  But don't do anything if
+ * there's more than one interface in the device, so that other users
+ * are not affected. */
+int usb_stor_port_reset(struct us_data *us)
+{
+	int result, rc;
+
+	if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->flags)) {
+		result = -EIO;
+		US_DEBUGP("No reset during disconnect\n");
+	} else if (us->pusb_dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces != 1) {
+		result = -EBUSY;
+		US_DEBUGP("Refusing to reset a multi-interface device\n");
+	} else {
+		result = rc =
+			usb_lock_device_for_reset(us->pusb_dev, us->pusb_intf);
+		if (result < 0) {
+			US_DEBUGP("unable to lock device for reset: %d\n",
+					result);
+		} else {
+			result = usb_reset_device(us->pusb_dev);
+			if (rc)
+				usb_unlock_device(us->pusb_dev);
+			US_DEBUGP("usb_reset_device returns %d\n", result);
+		}
+	}
+	return result;
+}