Merge branch 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull the big VFS changes from Al Viro:
 "This one is *big* and changes quite a few things around VFS.  What's in there:

   - the first of two really major architecture changes - death to open
     intents.

     The former is finally there; it was very long in making, but with
     Miklos getting through really hard and messy final push in
     fs/namei.c, we finally have it.  Unlike his variant, this one
     doesn't introduce struct opendata; what we have instead is
     ->atomic_open() taking preallocated struct file * and passing
     everything via its fields.

     Instead of returning struct file *, it returns -E...  on error, 0
     on success and 1 in "deal with it yourself" case (e.g.  symlink
     found on server, etc.).

     See comments before fs/namei.c:atomic_open().  That made a lot of
     goodies finally possible and quite a few are in that pile:
     ->lookup(), ->d_revalidate() and ->create() do not get struct
     nameidata * anymore; ->lookup() and ->d_revalidate() get lookup
     flags instead, ->create() gets "do we want it exclusive" flag.

     With the introduction of new helper (kern_path_locked()) we are rid
     of all struct nameidata instances outside of fs/namei.c; it's still
     visible in namei.h, but not for long.  Come the next cycle,
     declaration will move either to fs/internal.h or to fs/namei.c
     itself.  [me, miklos, hch]

   - The second major change: behaviour of final fput().  Now we have
     __fput() done without any locks held by caller *and* not from deep
     in call stack.

     That obviously lifts a lot of constraints on the locking in there.
     Moreover, it's legal now to call fput() from atomic contexts (which
     has immediately simplified life for aio.c).  We also don't need
     anti-recursion logics in __scm_destroy() anymore.

     There is a price, though - the damn thing has become partially
     asynchronous.  For fput() from normal process we are guaranteed
     that pending __fput() will be done before the caller returns to
     userland, exits or gets stopped for ptrace.

     For kernel threads and atomic contexts it's done via
     schedule_work(), so theoretically we might need a way to make sure
     it's finished; so far only one such place had been found, but there
     might be more.

     There's flush_delayed_fput() (do all pending __fput()) and there's
     __fput_sync() (fput() analog doing __fput() immediately).  I hope
     we won't need them often; see warnings in fs/file_table.c for
     details.  [me, based on task_work series from Oleg merged last
     cycle]

   - sync series from Jan

   - large part of "death to sync_supers()" work from Artem; the only
     bits missing here are exofs and ext4 ones.  As far as I understand,
     those are going via the exofs and ext4 trees resp.; once they are
     in, we can put ->write_super() to the rest, along with the thread
     calling it.

   - preparatory bits from unionmount series (from dhowells).

   - assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place, as usual.

  This is not the last pile for this cycle; there's at least jlayton's
  ESTALE work and fsfreeze series (the latter - in dire need of fixes,
  so I'm not sure it'll make the cut this cycle).  I'll probably throw
  symlink/hardlink restrictions stuff from Kees into the next pile, too.
  Plus there's a lot of misc patches I hadn't thrown into that one -
  it's large enough as it is..."

* 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (127 commits)
  ext4: switch EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS to mnt_want_write_file()
  btrfs: switch btrfs_ioctl_balance() to mnt_want_write_file()
  switch dentry_open() to struct path, make it grab references itself
  spufs: shift dget/mntget towards dentry_open()
  zoran: don't bother with struct file * in zoran_map
  ecryptfs: don't reinvent the wheels, please - use struct completion
  don't expose I_NEW inodes via dentry->d_inode
  tidy up namei.c a bit
  unobfuscate follow_up() a bit
  ext3: pass custom EOF to generic_file_llseek_size()
  ext4: use core vfs llseek code for dir seeks
  vfs: allow custom EOF in generic_file_llseek code
  vfs: Avoid unnecessary WB_SYNC_NONE writeback during sys_sync and reorder sync passes
  vfs: Remove unnecessary flushing of block devices
  vfs: Make sys_sync writeout also block device inodes
  vfs: Create function for iterating over block devices
  vfs: Reorder operations during sys_sync
  quota: Move quota syncing to ->sync_fs method
  quota: Split dquot_quota_sync() to writeback and cache flushing part
  vfs: Move noop_backing_dev_info check from sync into writeback
  ...

5 files changed, 139 insertions, 100 deletions

diff --git a/fs/9p/v9fs.h b/fs/9p/v9fs.h
index e78956cbd70..34c59f14a1c 100644
--- a/fs/9p/v9fs.h
+++ b/fs/9p/v9fs.h
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ extern void v9fs_session_close(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses);
 extern void v9fs_session_cancel(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses);
 extern void v9fs_session_begin_cancel(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses);
 extern struct dentry *v9fs_vfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
-			struct nameidata *nameidata);
+			unsigned int flags);
 extern int v9fs_vfs_unlink(struct inode *i, struct dentry *d);
 extern int v9fs_vfs_rmdir(struct inode *i, struct dentry *d);
 extern int v9fs_vfs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
index d529437ff44..64600b5d052 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_dentry.c
@@ -100,13 +100,13 @@ static void v9fs_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
 	}
 }
 
-static int v9fs_lookup_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
+static int v9fs_lookup_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct p9_fid *fid;
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
 
-	if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
+	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
 		return -ECHILD;
 
 	inode = dentry->d_inode;
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
index 57ccb7537da..cbf9dbb1b2a 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode.c
@@ -712,88 +712,34 @@ error:
 }
 
 /**
- * v9fs_vfs_create - VFS hook to create files
+ * v9fs_vfs_create - VFS hook to create a regular file
+ *
+ * open(.., O_CREAT) is handled in v9fs_vfs_atomic_open().  This is only called
+ * for mknod(2).
+ *
  * @dir: directory inode that is being created
  * @dentry:  dentry that is being deleted
  * @mode: create permissions
- * @nd: path information
  *
  */
 
 static int
 v9fs_vfs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
-		struct nameidata *nd)
+		bool excl)
 {
-	int err;
-	u32 perm;
-	int flags;
-	struct file *filp;
-	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
-	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
-	struct p9_fid *fid, *inode_fid;
-
-	err = 0;
-	fid = NULL;
-	v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);
-	perm = unixmode2p9mode(v9ses, mode);
-	if (nd)
-		flags = nd->intent.open.flags;
-	else
-		flags = O_RDWR;
+	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);
+	u32 perm = unixmode2p9mode(v9ses, mode);
+	struct p9_fid *fid;
 
-	fid = v9fs_create(v9ses, dir, dentry, NULL, perm,
-				v9fs_uflags2omode(flags,
-						v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses)));
-	if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(fid);
-		fid = NULL;
-		goto error;
-	}
+	/* P9_OEXCL? */
+	fid = v9fs_create(v9ses, dir, dentry, NULL, perm, P9_ORDWR);
+	if (IS_ERR(fid))
+		return PTR_ERR(fid);
 
 	v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(dir);
-	/* if we are opening a file, assign the open fid to the file */
-	if (nd) {
-		v9inode = V9FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
-		mutex_lock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
-		if (v9ses->cache && !v9inode->writeback_fid &&
-		    ((flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)) {
-			/*
-			 * clone a fid and add it to writeback_fid
-			 * we do it during open time instead of
-			 * page dirty time via write_begin/page_mkwrite
-			 * because we want write after unlink usecase
-			 * to work.
-			 */
-			inode_fid = v9fs_writeback_fid(dentry);
-			if (IS_ERR(inode_fid)) {
-				err = PTR_ERR(inode_fid);
-				mutex_unlock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
-				goto error;
-			}
-			v9inode->writeback_fid = (void *) inode_fid;
-		}
-		mutex_unlock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
-		filp = lookup_instantiate_filp(nd, dentry, generic_file_open);
-		if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
-			err = PTR_ERR(filp);
-			goto error;
-		}
-
-		filp->private_data = fid;
-#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
-		if (v9ses->cache)
-			v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(dentry->d_inode, filp);
-#endif
-	} else
-		p9_client_clunk(fid);
+	p9_client_clunk(fid);
 
 	return 0;
-
-error:
-	if (fid)
-		p9_client_clunk(fid);
-
-	return err;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -839,7 +785,7 @@ static int v9fs_vfs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode
  */
 
 struct dentry *v9fs_vfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
-				      struct nameidata *nameidata)
+				      unsigned int flags)
 {
 	struct dentry *res;
 	struct super_block *sb;
@@ -849,8 +795,8 @@ struct dentry *v9fs_vfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 	char *name;
 	int result = 0;
 
-	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "dir: %p dentry: (%s) %p nameidata: %p\n",
-		 dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry, nameidata);
+	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "dir: %p dentry: (%s) %p flags: %x\n",
+		 dir, dentry->d_name.name, dentry, flags);
 
 	if (dentry->d_name.len > NAME_MAX)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
@@ -910,6 +856,86 @@ error:
 	return ERR_PTR(result);
 }
 
+static int
+v9fs_vfs_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+		     struct file *file, unsigned flags, umode_t mode,
+		     int *opened)
+{
+	int err;
+	u32 perm;
+	struct v9fs_inode *v9inode;
+	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
+	struct p9_fid *fid, *inode_fid;
+	struct dentry *res = NULL;
+
+	if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
+		res = v9fs_vfs_lookup(dir, dentry, 0);
+		if (IS_ERR(res))
+			return PTR_ERR(res);
+
+		if (res)
+			dentry = res;
+	}
+
+	/* Only creates */
+	if (!(flags & O_CREAT) || dentry->d_inode)
+		return finish_no_open(file, res);
+
+	err = 0;
+	fid = NULL;
+	v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);
+	perm = unixmode2p9mode(v9ses, mode);
+	fid = v9fs_create(v9ses, dir, dentry, NULL, perm,
+				v9fs_uflags2omode(flags,
+						v9fs_proto_dotu(v9ses)));
+	if (IS_ERR(fid)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(fid);
+		fid = NULL;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	v9fs_invalidate_inode_attr(dir);
+	v9inode = V9FS_I(dentry->d_inode);
+	mutex_lock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
+	if (v9ses->cache && !v9inode->writeback_fid &&
+	    ((flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY)) {
+		/*
+		 * clone a fid and add it to writeback_fid
+		 * we do it during open time instead of
+		 * page dirty time via write_begin/page_mkwrite
+		 * because we want write after unlink usecase
+		 * to work.
+		 */
+		inode_fid = v9fs_writeback_fid(dentry);
+		if (IS_ERR(inode_fid)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(inode_fid);
+			mutex_unlock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
+			goto error;
+		}
+		v9inode->writeback_fid = (void *) inode_fid;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
+	err = finish_open(file, dentry, generic_file_open, opened);
+	if (err)
+		goto error;
+
+	file->private_data = fid;
+#ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
+	if (v9ses->cache)
+		v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(dentry->d_inode, file);
+#endif
+
+	*opened |= FILE_CREATED;
+out:
+	dput(res);
+	return err;
+
+error:
+	if (fid)
+		p9_client_clunk(fid);
+	goto out;
+}
+
 /**
  * v9fs_vfs_unlink - VFS unlink hook to delete an inode
  * @i:  inode that is being unlinked
@@ -1488,6 +1514,7 @@ out:
 static const struct inode_operations v9fs_dir_inode_operations_dotu = {
 	.create = v9fs_vfs_create,
 	.lookup = v9fs_vfs_lookup,
+	.atomic_open = v9fs_vfs_atomic_open,
 	.symlink = v9fs_vfs_symlink,
 	.link = v9fs_vfs_link,
 	.unlink = v9fs_vfs_unlink,
@@ -1502,6 +1529,7 @@ static const struct inode_operations v9fs_dir_inode_operations_dotu = {
 static const struct inode_operations v9fs_dir_inode_operations = {
 	.create = v9fs_vfs_create,
 	.lookup = v9fs_vfs_lookup,
+	.atomic_open = v9fs_vfs_atomic_open,
 	.unlink = v9fs_vfs_unlink,
 	.mkdir = v9fs_vfs_mkdir,
 	.rmdir = v9fs_vfs_rmdir,
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c b/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
index e3dd2a1e2bf..40895546e10 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c
@@ -230,20 +230,25 @@ int v9fs_open_to_dotl_flags(int flags)
  * @dir: directory inode that is being created
  * @dentry:  dentry that is being deleted
  * @mode: create permissions
- * @nd: path information
  *
  */
 
 static int
 v9fs_vfs_create_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode,
-		struct nameidata *nd)
+		bool excl)
+{
+	return v9fs_vfs_mknod_dotl(dir, dentry, omode, 0);
+}
+
+static int
+v9fs_vfs_atomic_open_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+			  struct file *file, unsigned flags, umode_t omode,
+			  int *opened)
 {
 	int err = 0;
 	gid_t gid;
-	int flags;
 	umode_t mode;
 	char *name = NULL;
-	struct file *filp;
 	struct p9_qid qid;
 	struct inode *inode;
 	struct p9_fid *fid = NULL;
@@ -251,19 +256,23 @@ v9fs_vfs_create_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode,
 	struct p9_fid *dfid, *ofid, *inode_fid;
 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses;
 	struct posix_acl *pacl = NULL, *dacl = NULL;
+	struct dentry *res = NULL;
 
-	v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);
-	if (nd)
-		flags = nd->intent.open.flags;
-	else {
-		/*
-		 * create call without LOOKUP_OPEN is due
-		 * to mknod of regular files. So use mknod
-		 * operation.
-		 */
-		return v9fs_vfs_mknod_dotl(dir, dentry, omode, 0);
+	if (d_unhashed(dentry)) {
+		res = v9fs_vfs_lookup(dir, dentry, 0);
+		if (IS_ERR(res))
+			return PTR_ERR(res);
+
+		if (res)
+			dentry = res;
 	}
 
+	/* Only creates */
+	if (!(flags & O_CREAT) || dentry->d_inode)
+		return finish_no_open(file, res);
+
+	v9ses = v9fs_inode2v9ses(dir);
+
 	name = (char *) dentry->d_name.name;
 	p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "name:%s flags:0x%x mode:0x%hx\n",
 		 name, flags, omode);
@@ -272,7 +281,7 @@ v9fs_vfs_create_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode,
 	if (IS_ERR(dfid)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(dfid);
 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "fid lookup failed %d\n", err);
-		return err;
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	/* clone a fid to use for creation */
@@ -280,7 +289,7 @@ v9fs_vfs_create_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode,
 	if (IS_ERR(ofid)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(ofid);
 		p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_VFS, "p9_client_walk failed %d\n", err);
-		return err;
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	gid = v9fs_get_fsgid_for_create(dir);
@@ -345,17 +354,18 @@ v9fs_vfs_create_dotl(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t omode,
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&v9inode->v_mutex);
 	/* Since we are opening a file, assign the open fid to the file */
-	filp = lookup_instantiate_filp(nd, dentry, generic_file_open);
-	if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
-		err = PTR_ERR(filp);
+	err = finish_open(file, dentry, generic_file_open, opened);
+	if (err)
 		goto err_clunk_old_fid;
-	}
-	filp->private_data = ofid;
+	file->private_data = ofid;
 #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE
 	if (v9ses->cache)
-		v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(inode, filp);
+		v9fs_cache_inode_set_cookie(inode, file);
 #endif
-	return 0;
+	*opened |= FILE_CREATED;
+out:
+	dput(res);
+	return err;
 
 error:
 	if (fid)
@@ -364,7 +374,7 @@ err_clunk_old_fid:
 	if (ofid)
 		p9_client_clunk(ofid);
 	v9fs_set_create_acl(NULL, &dacl, &pacl);
-	return err;
+	goto out;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -982,6 +992,7 @@ out:
 
 const struct inode_operations v9fs_dir_inode_operations_dotl = {
 	.create = v9fs_vfs_create_dotl,
+	.atomic_open = v9fs_vfs_atomic_open_dotl,
 	.lookup = v9fs_vfs_lookup,
 	.link = v9fs_vfs_link_dotl,
 	.symlink = v9fs_vfs_symlink_dotl,
diff --git a/fs/9p/vfs_super.c b/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
index 8c92a9ba833..137d5039689 100644
--- a/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
+++ b/fs/9p/vfs_super.c
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ v9fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
 	if (v9ses->cache)
 		sb->s_bdi->ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024)/PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 
-	sb->s_flags = flags | MS_ACTIVE | MS_DIRSYNC | MS_NOATIME;
+	sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE | MS_DIRSYNC | MS_NOATIME;
 	if (!v9ses->cache)
 		sb->s_flags |= MS_SYNCHRONOUS;
 
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static struct dentry *v9fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
 		goto close_session;
 	}
 
-	sb = sget(fs_type, NULL, v9fs_set_super, v9ses);
+	sb = sget(fs_type, NULL, v9fs_set_super, flags, v9ses);
 	if (IS_ERR(sb)) {
 		retval = PTR_ERR(sb);
 		goto clunk_fid;