diff options
author | James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> | 2009-06-12 10:02:03 -0500 |
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committer | James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> | 2009-06-12 10:02:03 -0500 |
commit | 82681a318f9f028ea64e61f24bbd9ac535531921 (patch) | |
tree | 529b6a5b4fd040fb54b7672b1a224ebd47445876 /fs/notify/notification.c | |
parent | 3860c97bd60a4525bb62eb90e3e7d2f02662ac59 (diff) | |
parent | 8ebf975608aaebd7feb33d77f07ba21a6380e086 (diff) |
[SCSI] Merge branch 'linus'
Conflicts:
drivers/message/fusion/mptsas.c
fixed up conflict between req->data_len accessors and mptsas driver updates.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/notify/notification.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/notify/notification.c | 411 |
1 files changed, 411 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/notify/notification.c b/fs/notify/notification.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..959b73e756f --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/notify/notification.c @@ -0,0 +1,411 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) + * any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to + * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +/* + * Basic idea behind the notification queue: An fsnotify group (like inotify) + * sends the userspace notification about events asyncronously some time after + * the event happened. When inotify gets an event it will need to add that + * event to the group notify queue. Since a single event might need to be on + * multiple group's notification queues we can't add the event directly to each + * queue and instead add a small "event_holder" to each queue. This event_holder + * has a pointer back to the original event. Since the majority of events are + * going to end up on one, and only one, notification queue we embed one + * event_holder into each event. This means we have a single allocation instead + * of always needing two. If the embedded event_holder is already in use by + * another group a new event_holder (from fsnotify_event_holder_cachep) will be + * allocated and used. + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/path.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> + +#include <asm/atomic.h> + +#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> +#include "fsnotify.h" + +static struct kmem_cache *fsnotify_event_cachep; +static struct kmem_cache *fsnotify_event_holder_cachep; +/* + * This is a magic event we send when the q is too full. Since it doesn't + * hold real event information we just keep one system wide and use it any time + * it is needed. It's refcnt is set 1 at kernel init time and will never + * get set to 0 so it will never get 'freed' + */ +static struct fsnotify_event q_overflow_event; +static atomic_t fsnotify_sync_cookie = ATOMIC_INIT(0); + +/** + * fsnotify_get_cookie - return a unique cookie for use in synchronizing events. + * Called from fsnotify_move, which is inlined into filesystem modules. + */ +u32 fsnotify_get_cookie(void) +{ + return atomic_inc_return(&fsnotify_sync_cookie); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsnotify_get_cookie); + +/* return true if the notify queue is empty, false otherwise */ +bool fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(struct fsnotify_group *group) +{ + BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&group->notification_mutex)); + return list_empty(&group->notification_list) ? true : false; +} + +void fsnotify_get_event(struct fsnotify_event *event) +{ + atomic_inc(&event->refcnt); +} + +void fsnotify_put_event(struct fsnotify_event *event) +{ + if (!event) + return; + + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&event->refcnt)) { + if (event->data_type == FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH) + path_put(&event->path); + + BUG_ON(!list_empty(&event->private_data_list)); + + kfree(event->file_name); + kmem_cache_free(fsnotify_event_cachep, event); + } +} + +struct fsnotify_event_holder *fsnotify_alloc_event_holder(void) +{ + return kmem_cache_alloc(fsnotify_event_holder_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); +} + +void fsnotify_destroy_event_holder(struct fsnotify_event_holder *holder) +{ + kmem_cache_free(fsnotify_event_holder_cachep, holder); +} + +/* + * Find the private data that the group previously attached to this event when + * the group added the event to the notification queue (fsnotify_add_notify_event) + */ +struct fsnotify_event_private_data *fsnotify_remove_priv_from_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_event *event) +{ + struct fsnotify_event_private_data *lpriv; + struct fsnotify_event_private_data *priv = NULL; + + assert_spin_locked(&event->lock); + + list_for_each_entry(lpriv, &event->private_data_list, event_list) { + if (lpriv->group == group) { + priv = lpriv; + list_del(&priv->event_list); + break; + } + } + return priv; +} + +/* + * Check if 2 events contain the same information. We do not compare private data + * but at this moment that isn't a problem for any know fsnotify listeners. + */ +static bool event_compare(struct fsnotify_event *old, struct fsnotify_event *new) +{ + if ((old->mask == new->mask) && + (old->to_tell == new->to_tell) && + (old->data_type == new->data_type)) { + switch (old->data_type) { + case (FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE): + if (old->inode == new->inode) + return true; + break; + case (FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH): + if ((old->path.mnt == new->path.mnt) && + (old->path.dentry == new->path.dentry)) + return true; + case (FSNOTIFY_EVENT_NONE): + return true; + }; + } + return false; +} + +/* + * Add an event to the group notification queue. The group can later pull this + * event off the queue to deal with. If the event is successfully added to the + * group's notification queue, a reference is taken on event. + */ +int fsnotify_add_notify_event(struct fsnotify_group *group, struct fsnotify_event *event, + struct fsnotify_event_private_data *priv) +{ + struct fsnotify_event_holder *holder = NULL; + struct list_head *list = &group->notification_list; + struct fsnotify_event_holder *last_holder; + struct fsnotify_event *last_event; + + /* easy to tell if priv was attached to the event */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->event_list); + + /* + * There is one fsnotify_event_holder embedded inside each fsnotify_event. + * Check if we expect to be able to use that holder. If not alloc a new + * holder. + * For the overflow event it's possible that something will use the in + * event holder before we get the lock so we may need to jump back and + * alloc a new holder, this can't happen for most events... + */ + if (!list_empty(&event->holder.event_list)) { +alloc_holder: + holder = fsnotify_alloc_event_holder(); + if (!holder) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex); + + if (group->q_len >= group->max_events) { + event = &q_overflow_event; + /* sorry, no private data on the overflow event */ + priv = NULL; + } + + spin_lock(&event->lock); + + if (list_empty(&event->holder.event_list)) { + if (unlikely(holder)) + fsnotify_destroy_event_holder(holder); + holder = &event->holder; + } else if (unlikely(!holder)) { + /* between the time we checked above and got the lock the in + * event holder was used, go back and get a new one */ + spin_unlock(&event->lock); + mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex); + goto alloc_holder; + } + + if (!list_empty(list)) { + last_holder = list_entry(list->prev, struct fsnotify_event_holder, event_list); + last_event = last_holder->event; + if (event_compare(last_event, event)) { + spin_unlock(&event->lock); + mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex); + if (holder != &event->holder) + fsnotify_destroy_event_holder(holder); + return -EEXIST; + } + } + + group->q_len++; + holder->event = event; + + fsnotify_get_event(event); + list_add_tail(&holder->event_list, list); + if (priv) + list_add_tail(&priv->event_list, &event->private_data_list); + spin_unlock(&event->lock); + mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex); + + wake_up(&group->notification_waitq); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Remove and return the first event from the notification list. There is a + * reference held on this event since it was on the list. It is the responsibility + * of the caller to drop this reference. + */ +struct fsnotify_event *fsnotify_remove_notify_event(struct fsnotify_group *group) +{ + struct fsnotify_event *event; + struct fsnotify_event_holder *holder; + + BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&group->notification_mutex)); + + holder = list_first_entry(&group->notification_list, struct fsnotify_event_holder, event_list); + + event = holder->event; + + spin_lock(&event->lock); + holder->event = NULL; + list_del_init(&holder->event_list); + spin_unlock(&event->lock); + + /* event == holder means we are referenced through the in event holder */ + if (holder != &event->holder) + fsnotify_destroy_event_holder(holder); + + group->q_len--; + + return event; +} + +/* + * This will not remove the event, that must be done with fsnotify_remove_notify_event() + */ +struct fsnotify_event *fsnotify_peek_notify_event(struct fsnotify_group *group) +{ + struct fsnotify_event *event; + struct fsnotify_event_holder *holder; + + BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&group->notification_mutex)); + + holder = list_first_entry(&group->notification_list, struct fsnotify_event_holder, event_list); + event = holder->event; + + return event; +} + +/* + * Called when a group is being torn down to clean up any outstanding + * event notifications. + */ +void fsnotify_flush_notify(struct fsnotify_group *group) +{ + struct fsnotify_event *event; + struct fsnotify_event_private_data *priv; + + mutex_lock(&group->notification_mutex); + while (!fsnotify_notify_queue_is_empty(group)) { + event = fsnotify_remove_notify_event(group); + /* if they don't implement free_event_priv they better not have attached any */ + if (group->ops->free_event_priv) { + spin_lock(&event->lock); + priv = fsnotify_remove_priv_from_event(group, event); + spin_unlock(&event->lock); + if (priv) + group->ops->free_event_priv(priv); + } + fsnotify_put_event(event); /* matches fsnotify_add_notify_event */ + } + mutex_unlock(&group->notification_mutex); +} + +static void initialize_event(struct fsnotify_event *event) +{ + event->holder.event = NULL; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->holder.event_list); + atomic_set(&event->refcnt, 1); + + spin_lock_init(&event->lock); + + event->path.dentry = NULL; + event->path.mnt = NULL; + event->inode = NULL; + event->data_type = FSNOTIFY_EVENT_NONE; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event->private_data_list); + + event->to_tell = NULL; + + event->file_name = NULL; + event->name_len = 0; + + event->sync_cookie = 0; +} + +/* + * fsnotify_create_event - Allocate a new event which will be sent to each + * group's handle_event function if the group was interested in this + * particular event. + * + * @to_tell the inode which is supposed to receive the event (sometimes a + * parent of the inode to which the event happened. + * @mask what actually happened. + * @data pointer to the object which was actually affected + * @data_type flag indication if the data is a file, path, inode, nothing... + * @name the filename, if available + */ +struct fsnotify_event *fsnotify_create_event(struct inode *to_tell, __u32 mask, void *data, + int data_type, const char *name, u32 cookie) +{ + struct fsnotify_event *event; + + event = kmem_cache_alloc(fsnotify_event_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!event) + return NULL; + + initialize_event(event); + + if (name) { + event->file_name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!event->file_name) { + kmem_cache_free(fsnotify_event_cachep, event); + return NULL; + } + event->name_len = strlen(event->file_name); + } + + event->sync_cookie = cookie; + event->to_tell = to_tell; + + switch (data_type) { + case FSNOTIFY_EVENT_FILE: { + struct file *file = data; + struct path *path = &file->f_path; + event->path.dentry = path->dentry; + event->path.mnt = path->mnt; + path_get(&event->path); + event->data_type = FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH; + break; + } + case FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH: { + struct path *path = data; + event->path.dentry = path->dentry; + event->path.mnt = path->mnt; + path_get(&event->path); + event->data_type = FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH; + break; + } + case FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE: + event->inode = data; + event->data_type = FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE; + break; + case FSNOTIFY_EVENT_NONE: + event->inode = NULL; + event->path.dentry = NULL; + event->path.mnt = NULL; + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + + event->mask = mask; + + return event; +} + +__init int fsnotify_notification_init(void) +{ + fsnotify_event_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(fsnotify_event, SLAB_PANIC); + fsnotify_event_holder_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(fsnotify_event_holder, SLAB_PANIC); + + initialize_event(&q_overflow_event); + q_overflow_event.mask = FS_Q_OVERFLOW; + + return 0; +} +subsys_initcall(fsnotify_notification_init); + |