diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 |
commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /include/asm-arm26/pgtable.h |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'include/asm-arm26/pgtable.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/asm-arm26/pgtable.h | 305 |
1 files changed, 305 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/asm-arm26/pgtable.h b/include/asm-arm26/pgtable.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..af0b8907dc1 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/asm-arm26/pgtable.h @@ -0,0 +1,305 @@ +/* + * linux/include/asm-arm26/pgtable.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King + * Copyright (C) 2003 Ian Molton + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef _ASMARM_PGTABLE_H +#define _ASMARM_PGTABLE_H + +#include <asm-generic/4level-fixup.h> + +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <asm/memory.h> + +/* + * The table below defines the page protection levels that we insert into our + * Linux page table version. These get translated into the best that the + * architecture can perform. Note that on most ARM hardware: + * 1) We cannot do execute protection + * 2) If we could do execute protection, then read is implied + * 3) write implies read permissions + */ +#define __P000 PAGE_NONE +#define __P001 PAGE_READONLY +#define __P010 PAGE_COPY +#define __P011 PAGE_COPY +#define __P100 PAGE_READONLY +#define __P101 PAGE_READONLY +#define __P110 PAGE_COPY +#define __P111 PAGE_COPY + +#define __S000 PAGE_NONE +#define __S001 PAGE_READONLY +#define __S010 PAGE_SHARED +#define __S011 PAGE_SHARED +#define __S100 PAGE_READONLY +#define __S101 PAGE_READONLY +#define __S110 PAGE_SHARED +#define __S111 PAGE_SHARED + +/* + * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table can map + * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map + */ +#define PGD_SHIFT 25 +#define PMD_SHIFT 20 + +#define PGD_SIZE (1UL << PGD_SHIFT) +#define PGD_MASK (~(PGD_SIZE-1)) +#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT) +#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1)) + +/* The kernel likes to use these names for the above (ick) */ +#define PGDIR_SIZE PGD_SIZE +#define PGDIR_MASK PGD_MASK + +#define PTRS_PER_PGD 32 +#define PTRS_PER_PMD 1 +#define PTRS_PER_PTE 32 + +#define FIRST_USER_PGD_NR 1 +#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD ((TASK_SIZE/PGD_SIZE) - FIRST_USER_PGD_NR) + +// FIXME - WTF? +#define LIBRARY_TEXT_START 0x0c000000 + + + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +extern void __pte_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val); +extern void __pmd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val); +extern void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val); + +#define pte_ERROR(pte) __pte_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(pte)) +#define pmd_ERROR(pmd) __pmd_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(pmd)) +#define pgd_ERROR(pgd) __pgd_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(pgd)) + +/* + * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used + * for zero-mapped memory areas etc.. + */ +extern struct page *empty_zero_page; +#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (empty_zero_page) + +#define pte_pfn(pte) (pte_val(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +#define pte_page(pte) (pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte))) +#define pfn_pte(pfn,prot) (__pte(((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))) +#define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT)) +#define mk_pte(page,prot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page),prot) +#define page_pte_prot(page,prot) mk_pte(page, prot) +#define page_pte(page) mk_pte(page, __pgprot(0)) + +/* + * Terminology: PGD = Page Directory, PMD = Page Middle Directory, + * PTE = Page Table Entry + * + * on arm26 we have no 2nd level page table. we simulate this by removing the + * PMD. + * + * pgd_none is 0 to prevernt pmd_alloc() calling __pmd_alloc(). This causes it + * to return pmd_offset(pgd,addr) which is a pointer to the pgd (IOW, a no-op). + * + * however, to work this way, whilst we are allocating 32 pgds, containing 32 + * PTEs, the actual work is done on the PMDs, thus: + * + * instead of mm->pgd->pmd->pte + * we have mm->pgdpmd->pte + * + * IOW, think of PGD operations and PMD ones as being the same thing, just + * that PGD stuff deals with the mm_struct side of things, wheras PMD stuff + * deals with the pte side of things. + * + * additionally, we store some bits in the PGD and PTE pointers: + * PGDs: + * o The lowest (1) bit of the PGD is to determine if it is present or swap. + * o The 2nd bit of the PGD is unused and must be zero. + * o The top 6 bits of the PGD must be zero. + * PTEs: + * o The lower 5 bits of a pte are flags. bit 1 is the 'present' flag. The + * others determine the pages attributes. + * + * the pgd_val, pmd_val, and pte_val macros seem to be private to our code. + * They get the RAW value of the PGD/PMD/PTE entry, including our flags + * encoded into the pointers. + * + * The pgd_offset, pmd_offset, and pte_offset macros are used by the kernel, + * so they shouldnt have our flags attached. + * + * If you understood that, feel free to explain it to me... + * + */ + +#define _PMD_PRESENT (0x01) + +/* These definitions allow us to optimise out stuff like pmd_alloc() */ +#define pgd_none(pgd) (0) +#define pgd_bad(pgd) (0) +#define pgd_present(pgd) (1) +#define pgd_clear(pgdp) do { } while (0) + +/* Whilst these handle our actual 'page directory' (the agglomeration of pgd and pmd) + */ +#define pmd_none(pmd) (!pmd_val(pmd)) +#define pmd_bad(pmd) ((pmd_val(pmd) & 0xfc000002)) +#define pmd_present(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_PRESENT) +#define set_pmd(pmd_ptr, pmd) ((*(pmd_ptr)) = (pmd)) +#define pmd_clear(pmdp) set_pmd(pmdp, __pmd(0)) + +/* and these handle our pte tables */ +#define pte_none(pte) (!pte_val(pte)) +#define pte_present(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT) +#define set_pte(pte_ptr, pte) ((*(pte_ptr)) = (pte)) +#define set_pte_at(mm,addr,ptep,pteval) set_pte(ptep,pteval) +#define pte_clear(mm,addr,ptep) set_pte_at((mm),(addr),(ptep), __pte(0)) + +/* macros to ease the getting of pointers to stuff... */ +#define pgd_offset(mm, addr) ((pgd_t *)(mm)->pgd + __pgd_index(addr)) +#define pmd_offset(pgd, addr) ((pmd_t *)(pgd)) +#define pte_offset(pmd, addr) ((pte_t *)pmd_page(*(pmd)) + __pte_index(addr)) + +/* there is no __pmd_index as we dont use pmds */ +#define __pgd_index(addr) ((addr) >> PGD_SHIFT) +#define __pte_index(addr) (((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)) + + +/* Keep the kernel happy */ +#define pgd_index(addr) __pgd_index(addr) +#define pgd_offset_k(addr) (pgd_offset(&init_mm, addr)) + +/* + * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced + * area for the same reason. ;) FIXME: surely 1 page not 4k ? + */ +#define VMALLOC_START 0x01a00000 +#define VMALLOC_END 0x01c00000 + +/* Is pmd_page supposed to return a pointer to a page in some arches? ours seems to + * return a pointer to memory (no special alignment) + */ +#define pmd_page(pmd) ((struct page *)(pmd_val((pmd)) & ~_PMD_PRESENT)) +#define pmd_page_kernel(pmd) ((pte_t *)(pmd_val((pmd)) & ~_PMD_PRESENT)) + +#define pte_offset_kernel(dir,addr) (pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + __pte_index(addr)) + +#define pte_offset_map(dir,addr) (pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + __pte_index(addr)) +#define pte_offset_map_nested(dir,addr) (pmd_page_kernel(*(dir)) + __pte_index(addr)) +#define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0) +#define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while (0) + + +#define _PAGE_PRESENT 0x01 +#define _PAGE_READONLY 0x02 +#define _PAGE_NOT_USER 0x04 +#define _PAGE_OLD 0x08 +#define _PAGE_CLEAN 0x10 + +// an old page has never been read. +// a clean page has never been written. + +/* -- present -- -- !dirty -- --- !write --- ---- !user --- */ +#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_CLEAN | _PAGE_READONLY | _PAGE_NOT_USER) +#define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_CLEAN ) +#define PAGE_COPY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_CLEAN | _PAGE_READONLY ) +#define PAGE_READONLY __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_CLEAN | _PAGE_READONLY ) +#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_NOT_USER) + +#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_OLD | _PAGE_CLEAN) + +/* + * The following only work if pte_present() is true. + * Undefined behaviour if not.. + */ +#define pte_read(pte) (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_NOT_USER)) +#define pte_write(pte) (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READONLY)) +#define pte_exec(pte) (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_NOT_USER)) +#define pte_dirty(pte) (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CLEAN)) +#define pte_young(pte) (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_OLD)) +//ONLY when !pte_present() I think. nicked from arm32 (FIXME!) +#define pte_file(pte) (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_OLD)) + +#define PTE_BIT_FUNC(fn,op) \ +static inline pte_t pte_##fn(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) op; return pte; } + +PTE_BIT_FUNC(wrprotect, |= _PAGE_READONLY); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkwrite, &= ~_PAGE_READONLY); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(exprotect, |= _PAGE_NOT_USER); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkexec, &= ~_PAGE_NOT_USER); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkclean, |= _PAGE_CLEAN); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkdirty, &= ~_PAGE_CLEAN); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkold, |= _PAGE_OLD); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkyoung, &= ~_PAGE_OLD); + +/* + * We don't store cache state bits in the page table here. FIXME - or do we? + */ +#define pgprot_noncached(prot) (prot) +#define pgprot_writecombine(prot) (prot) //FIXME - is a no-op? + +extern void pgtable_cache_init(void); + +//FIXME - nicked from arm32 and brutally hacked. probably wrong. +#define pte_to_pgoff(x) (pte_val(x) >> 2) +#define pgoff_to_pte(x) __pte(((x) << 2) & ~_PAGE_OLD) + +//FIXME - next line borrowed from arm32. is it right? +#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 30 + + +static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) +{ + pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot); + return pte; +} + +extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD]; + +/* Encode and decode a swap entry. + * + * We support up to 32GB of swap on 4k machines + */ +#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> 2) & 0x7f) +#define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 9) +#define __swp_entry(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 2) | ((offset) << 9) }) +#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) +#define __swp_entry_to_pte(swp) ((pte_t) { (swp).val }) + +/* Needs to be defined here and not in linux/mm.h, as it is arch dependent */ +/* FIXME: this is not correct */ +#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) + +/* + * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry, + * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to. + */ +static inline pte_t mk_pte_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot) +{ + pte_t pte; + pte_val(pte) = physpage | pgprot_val(pgprot); + return pte; +} + + +#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h> + +/* + * remap a physical address `phys' of size `size' with page protection `prot' + * into virtual address `from' + */ +#define io_remap_page_range(vma,from,phys,size,prot) \ + remap_pfn_range(vma, from, (phys) >> PAGE_SHIFT, size, prot) + +#define io_remap_pfn_range(vma,from,pfn,size,prot) \ + remap_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot) + +#define MK_IOSPACE_PFN(space, pfn) (pfn) +#define GET_IOSPACE(pfn) 0 +#define GET_PFN(pfn) (pfn) + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* _ASMARM_PGTABLE_H */ |