mm: cleancache core ops functions and config

This third patch of eight in this cleancache series provides
the core code for cleancache that interfaces between the hooks in
VFS and individual filesystems and a cleancache backend.  It also
includes build and config patches.

Two new files are added: mm/cleancache.c and include/linux/cleancache.h.

Note that CONFIG_CLEANCACHE can default to on; in systems that do
not provide a cleancache backend, all hooks devolve to a simple
check of a global enable flag, so performance impact should
be negligible but can be reduced to zero impact if config'ed off.
However for this first commit, it defaults to off.

Details and a FAQ can be found in Documentation/vm/cleancache.txt

Credits: Cleancache_ops design derived from Jeremy Fitzhardinge
design for tmem

[v8: dan.magenheimer@oracle.com: fix exportfs call affecting btrfs]
[v8: akpm@linux-foundation.org: use static inline function, not macro]
[v7: dan.magenheimer@oracle.com: cleanup sysfs and remove cleancache prefix]
[v6: JBeulich@novell.com: robustly handle buggy fs encode_fh actor definition]
[v5: jeremy@goop.org: clean up global usage and static var names]
[v5: jeremy@goop.org: simplify init hook and any future fs init changes]
[v5: hch@infradead.org: cleaner non-global interface for ops registration]
[v4: adilger@sun.com: interface must support exportfs FS's]
[v4: hch@infradead.org: interface must support 64-bit FS on 32-bit kernel]
[v3: akpm@linux-foundation.org: use one ops struct to avoid pointer hops]
[v3: akpm@linux-foundation.org: document and ensure PageLocked reqts are met]
[v3: ngupta@vflare.org: fix success/fail codes, change funcs to void]
[v2: viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk: use sane types]
Signed-off-by: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Rik Van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

1 files changed, 122 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/cleancache.h b/include/linux/cleancache.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04ffb2e6c9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/cleancache.h
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_CLEANCACHE_H
+#define _LINUX_CLEANCACHE_H
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/exportfs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#define CLEANCACHE_KEY_MAX 6
+
+/*
+ * cleancache requires every file with a page in cleancache to have a
+ * unique key unless/until the file is removed/truncated.  For some
+ * filesystems, the inode number is unique, but for "modern" filesystems
+ * an exportable filehandle is required (see exportfs.h)
+ */
+struct cleancache_filekey {
+	union {
+		ino_t ino;
+		__u32 fh[CLEANCACHE_KEY_MAX];
+		u32 key[CLEANCACHE_KEY_MAX];
+	} u;
+};
+
+struct cleancache_ops {
+	int (*init_fs)(size_t);
+	int (*init_shared_fs)(char *uuid, size_t);
+	int (*get_page)(int, struct cleancache_filekey,
+			pgoff_t, struct page *);
+	void (*put_page)(int, struct cleancache_filekey,
+			pgoff_t, struct page *);
+	void (*flush_page)(int, struct cleancache_filekey, pgoff_t);
+	void (*flush_inode)(int, struct cleancache_filekey);
+	void (*flush_fs)(int);
+};
+
+extern struct cleancache_ops
+	cleancache_register_ops(struct cleancache_ops *ops);
+extern void __cleancache_init_fs(struct super_block *);
+extern void __cleancache_init_shared_fs(char *, struct super_block *);
+extern int  __cleancache_get_page(struct page *);
+extern void __cleancache_put_page(struct page *);
+extern void __cleancache_flush_page(struct address_space *, struct page *);
+extern void __cleancache_flush_inode(struct address_space *);
+extern void __cleancache_flush_fs(struct super_block *);
+extern int cleancache_enabled;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CLEANCACHE
+static inline bool cleancache_fs_enabled(struct page *page)
+{
+	return page->mapping->host->i_sb->cleancache_poolid >= 0;
+}
+static inline bool cleancache_fs_enabled_mapping(struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	return mapping->host->i_sb->cleancache_poolid >= 0;
+}
+#else
+#define cleancache_enabled (0)
+#define cleancache_fs_enabled(_page) (0)
+#define cleancache_fs_enabled_mapping(_page) (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The shim layer provided by these inline functions allows the compiler
+ * to reduce all cleancache hooks to nothingness if CONFIG_CLEANCACHE
+ * is disabled, to a single global variable check if CONFIG_CLEANCACHE
+ * is enabled but no cleancache "backend" has dynamically enabled it,
+ * and, for the most frequent cleancache ops, to a single global variable
+ * check plus a superblock element comparison if CONFIG_CLEANCACHE is enabled
+ * and a cleancache backend has dynamically enabled cleancache, but the
+ * filesystem referenced by that cleancache op has not enabled cleancache.
+ * As a result, CONFIG_CLEANCACHE can be enabled by default with essentially
+ * no measurable performance impact.
+ */
+
+static inline void cleancache_init_fs(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	if (cleancache_enabled)
+		__cleancache_init_fs(sb);
+}
+
+static inline void cleancache_init_shared_fs(char *uuid, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	if (cleancache_enabled)
+		__cleancache_init_shared_fs(uuid, sb);
+}
+
+static inline int cleancache_get_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	if (cleancache_enabled && cleancache_fs_enabled(page))
+		ret = __cleancache_get_page(page);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void cleancache_put_page(struct page *page)
+{
+	if (cleancache_enabled && cleancache_fs_enabled(page))
+		__cleancache_put_page(page);
+}
+
+static inline void cleancache_flush_page(struct address_space *mapping,
+					struct page *page)
+{
+	/* careful... page->mapping is NULL sometimes when this is called */
+	if (cleancache_enabled && cleancache_fs_enabled_mapping(mapping))
+		__cleancache_flush_page(mapping, page);
+}
+
+static inline void cleancache_flush_inode(struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+	if (cleancache_enabled && cleancache_fs_enabled_mapping(mapping))
+		__cleancache_flush_inode(mapping);
+}
+
+static inline void cleancache_flush_fs(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	if (cleancache_enabled)
+		__cleancache_flush_fs(sb);
+}
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_CLEANCACHE_H */