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authorAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>2010-08-11 14:17:46 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2010-08-12 08:43:30 -0700
commitdfe86cba7676d58db8de7e623f5e72f1b0d3ca35 (patch)
treeed7e6a267c50e0ba2374dc6895515d7a100961a3 /include/linux/mmc/card.h
parent81d73a32d775ae9674ea6edf0b5b721fc3bc57d9 (diff)
mmc: add erase, secure erase, trim and secure trim operations
SD/MMC cards tend to support an erase operation. In addition, eMMC v4.4 cards can support secure erase, trim and secure trim operations that are all variants of the basic erase command. SD/MMC device attributes "erase_size" and "preferred_erase_size" have been added. "erase_size" is the minimum size, in bytes, of an erase operation. For MMC, "erase_size" is the erase group size reported by the card. Note that "erase_size" does not apply to trim or secure trim operations where the minimum size is always one 512 byte sector. For SD, "erase_size" is 512 if the card is block-addressed, 0 otherwise. SD/MMC cards can erase an arbitrarily large area up to and including the whole card. When erasing a large area it may be desirable to do it in smaller chunks for three reasons: 1. A single erase command will make all other I/O on the card wait. This is not a problem if the whole card is being erased, but erasing one partition will make I/O for another partition on the same card wait for the duration of the erase - which could be a several minutes. 2. To be able to inform the user of erase progress. 3. The erase timeout becomes too large to be very useful. Because the erase timeout contains a margin which is multiplied by the size of the erase area, the value can end up being several minutes for large areas. "erase_size" is not the most efficient unit to erase (especially for SD where it is just one sector), hence "preferred_erase_size" provides a good chunk size for erasing large areas. For MMC, "preferred_erase_size" is the high-capacity erase size if a card specifies one, otherwise it is based on the capacity of the card. For SD, "preferred_erase_size" is the allocation unit size specified by the card. "preferred_erase_size" is in bytes. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org> Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mmc/card.h')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mmc/card.h20
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
index 4d893eaf817..6b7525099e5 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ struct mmc_csd {
unsigned int tacc_ns;
unsigned int r2w_factor;
unsigned int max_dtr;
+ unsigned int erase_size; /* In sectors */
unsigned int read_blkbits;
unsigned int write_blkbits;
unsigned int capacity;
@@ -42,9 +43,16 @@ struct mmc_csd {
struct mmc_ext_csd {
u8 rev;
+ u8 erase_group_def;
+ u8 sec_feature_support;
unsigned int sa_timeout; /* Units: 100ns */
unsigned int hs_max_dtr;
unsigned int sectors;
+ unsigned int hc_erase_size; /* In sectors */
+ unsigned int hc_erase_timeout; /* In milliseconds */
+ unsigned int sec_trim_mult; /* Secure trim multiplier */
+ unsigned int sec_erase_mult; /* Secure erase multiplier */
+ unsigned int trim_timeout; /* In milliseconds */
};
struct sd_scr {
@@ -54,6 +62,12 @@ struct sd_scr {
#define SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4 (1<<2)
};
+struct sd_ssr {
+ unsigned int au; /* In sectors */
+ unsigned int erase_timeout; /* In milliseconds */
+ unsigned int erase_offset; /* In milliseconds */
+};
+
struct sd_switch_caps {
unsigned int hs_max_dtr;
};
@@ -106,6 +120,11 @@ struct mmc_card {
#define MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO (1<<2) /* non-standard SDIO card attached */
/* (missing CIA registers) */
+ unsigned int erase_size; /* erase size in sectors */
+ unsigned int erase_shift; /* if erase unit is power 2 */
+ unsigned int pref_erase; /* in sectors */
+ u8 erased_byte; /* value of erased bytes */
+
u32 raw_cid[4]; /* raw card CID */
u32 raw_csd[4]; /* raw card CSD */
u32 raw_scr[2]; /* raw card SCR */
@@ -113,6 +132,7 @@ struct mmc_card {
struct mmc_csd csd; /* card specific */
struct mmc_ext_csd ext_csd; /* mmc v4 extended card specific */
struct sd_scr scr; /* extra SD information */
+ struct sd_ssr ssr; /* yet more SD information */
struct sd_switch_caps sw_caps; /* switch (CMD6) caps */
unsigned int sdio_funcs; /* number of SDIO functions */