mmc: add erase, secure erase, trim and secure trim operations

SD/MMC cards tend to support an erase operation.  In addition, eMMC v4.4
cards can support secure erase, trim and secure trim operations that are
all variants of the basic erase command.

SD/MMC device attributes "erase_size" and "preferred_erase_size" have been
added.

"erase_size" is the minimum size, in bytes, of an erase operation.  For
MMC, "erase_size" is the erase group size reported by the card.  Note that
"erase_size" does not apply to trim or secure trim operations where the
minimum size is always one 512 byte sector.  For SD, "erase_size" is 512
if the card is block-addressed, 0 otherwise.

SD/MMC cards can erase an arbitrarily large area up to and
including the whole card.  When erasing a large area it may
be desirable to do it in smaller chunks for three reasons:

    1. A single erase command will make all other I/O on the card
       wait.  This is not a problem if the whole card is being erased, but
       erasing one partition will make I/O for another partition on the
       same card wait for the duration of the erase - which could be a
       several minutes.

    2. To be able to inform the user of erase progress.

    3. The erase timeout becomes too large to be very useful.
       Because the erase timeout contains a margin which is multiplied by
       the size of the erase area, the value can end up being several
       minutes for large areas.

"erase_size" is not the most efficient unit to erase (especially for SD
where it is just one sector), hence "preferred_erase_size" provides a good
chunk size for erasing large areas.

For MMC, "preferred_erase_size" is the high-capacity erase size if a card
specifies one, otherwise it is based on the capacity of the card.

For SD, "preferred_erase_size" is the allocation unit size specified by
the card.

"preferred_erase_size" is in bytes.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1 files changed, 19 insertions, 7 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
index 52ce9886628..dd11ae51fb6 100644
--- a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
@@ -251,13 +251,21 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
  * EXT_CSD fields
  */
 
-#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH	183	/* R/W */
-#define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING	185	/* R/W */
-#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE	196	/* RO */
-#define EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE	194	/* RO */
-#define EXT_CSD_REV		192	/* RO */
-#define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT		212	/* RO, 4 bytes */
-#define EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT	217
+#define EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF		175	/* R/W */
+#define EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT		181	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH		183	/* R/W */
+#define EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING		185	/* R/W */
+#define EXT_CSD_REV			192	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE		194	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE		196	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT			212	/* RO, 4 bytes */
+#define EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT		217	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT	223	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE	224	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT		229	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT		230	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT	231	/* RO */
+#define EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT		232	/* RO */
 
 /*
  * EXT_CSD field definitions
@@ -275,6 +283,10 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4	1	/* Card is in 4 bit mode */
 #define EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8	2	/* Card is in 8 bit mode */
 
+#define EXT_CSD_SEC_ER_EN	BIT(0)
+#define EXT_CSD_SEC_BD_BLK_EN	BIT(2)
+#define EXT_CSD_SEC_GB_CL_EN	BIT(4)
+
 /*
  * MMC_SWITCH access modes
  */