IRQ: Maintain regs pointer globally rather than passing to IRQ handlers

Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.

The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around.  On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).

Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable.  On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.

Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions.  Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller.  A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.

I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386.  I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.

This will affect all archs.  Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:

	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);

And put the old one back at the end:

	set_irq_regs(old_regs);

Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().

In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:

	-	update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
	-	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
	+	update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
	+	profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);

I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().

Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:

 (*) input_dev() is now gone entirely.  The regs pointer is no longer stored in
     the input_dev struct.

 (*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking.  It does
     something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
     pointer or not.

 (*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
     irq_handler_t.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)

7 files changed, 10 insertions, 12 deletions

diff --git a/include/sound/cs4231.h b/include/sound/cs4231.h
index 60b5b92a131..ab51ce1ba9a 100644
--- a/include/sound/cs4231.h
+++ b/include/sound/cs4231.h
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ unsigned char snd_cs4236_ext_in(struct snd_cs4231 *chip, unsigned char reg);
 void snd_cs4231_mce_up(struct snd_cs4231 *chip);
 void snd_cs4231_mce_down(struct snd_cs4231 *chip);
 
-irqreturn_t snd_cs4231_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
+irqreturn_t snd_cs4231_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 
 const char *snd_cs4231_chip_id(struct snd_cs4231 *chip);
 
diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1.h b/include/sound/emu10k1.h
index 892e310c504..3d3c1514cf7 100644
--- a/include/sound/emu10k1.h
+++ b/include/sound/emu10k1.h
@@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@ int snd_emu10k1_mixer(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, int pcm_device, int multi_device
 int snd_emu10k1_timer(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, int device);
 int snd_emu10k1_fx8010_new(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int device, struct snd_hwdep ** rhwdep);
 
-irqreturn_t snd_emu10k1_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
+irqreturn_t snd_emu10k1_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 
 void snd_emu10k1_voice_init(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, int voice);
 int snd_emu10k1_init_efx(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu);
diff --git a/include/sound/gus.h b/include/sound/gus.h
index 68a664ab97f..c49ea57db8c 100644
--- a/include/sound/gus.h
+++ b/include/sound/gus.h
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ int snd_gus_initialize(struct snd_gus_card * gus);
 
 /* gus_irq.c */
 
-irqreturn_t snd_gus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
+irqreturn_t snd_gus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
 void snd_gus_irq_profile_init(struct snd_gus_card *gus);
 #endif
diff --git a/include/sound/initval.h b/include/sound/initval.h
index 2ae76efc696..e85b90750a5 100644
--- a/include/sound/initval.h
+++ b/include/sound/initval.h
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
 #ifdef SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
-static irqreturn_t snd_legacy_empty_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+static irqreturn_t snd_legacy_empty_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
 {
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
diff --git a/include/sound/mpu401.h b/include/sound/mpu401.h
index ac504321ea5..8c88267e9be 100644
--- a/include/sound/mpu401.h
+++ b/include/sound/mpu401.h
@@ -106,10 +106,8 @@ struct snd_mpu401 {
 
  */
 
-irqreturn_t snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id,
-				      struct pt_regs *regs);
-irqreturn_t snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt_tx(int irq, void *dev_id,
-					 struct pt_regs *regs);
+irqreturn_t snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
+irqreturn_t snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt_tx(int irq, void *dev_id);
 
 int snd_mpu401_uart_new(struct snd_card *card,
 			int device,
diff --git a/include/sound/sb.h b/include/sound/sb.h
index 431d06675e3..2dd5c8e5b4f 100644
--- a/include/sound/sb.h
+++ b/include/sound/sb.h
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ struct snd_sb {
 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_substream_input;
 	struct snd_rawmidi_substream *midi_substream_output;
-	irqreturn_t (*rmidi_callback)(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
+	irq_handler_t rmidi_callback;
 
 	spinlock_t reg_lock;
 	spinlock_t open_lock;
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ int snd_sbdsp_reset(struct snd_sb *chip);
 int snd_sbdsp_create(struct snd_card *card,
 		     unsigned long port,
 		     int irq,
-		     irqreturn_t (*irq_handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
+		     irq_handler_t irq_handler,
 		     int dma8, int dma16,
 		     unsigned short hardware,
 		     struct snd_sb **r_chip);
@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ int snd_sb16dsp_pcm(struct snd_sb *chip, int device, struct snd_pcm ** rpcm);
 const struct snd_pcm_ops *snd_sb16dsp_get_pcm_ops(int direction);
 int snd_sb16dsp_configure(struct snd_sb *chip);
 /* sb16.c */
-irqreturn_t snd_sb16dsp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs);
+irqreturn_t snd_sb16dsp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
 
 /* exported mixer stuffs */
 enum {
diff --git a/include/sound/vx_core.h b/include/sound/vx_core.h
index dbca1417061..21739465209 100644
--- a/include/sound/vx_core.h
+++ b/include/sound/vx_core.h
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ void snd_vx_free_firmware(struct vx_core *chip);
 /*
  * interrupt handler; exported for pcmcia
  */
-irqreturn_t snd_vx_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev, struct pt_regs *regs);
+irqreturn_t snd_vx_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev);
 
 /*
  * lowlevel functions