netfilter: add nftables

This patch adds nftables which is the intended successor of iptables.
This packet filtering framework reuses the existing netfilter hooks,
the connection tracking system, the NAT subsystem, the transparent
proxying engine, the logging infrastructure and the userspace packet
queueing facilities.

In a nutshell, nftables provides a pseudo-state machine with 4 general
purpose registers of 128 bits and 1 specific purpose register to store
verdicts. This pseudo-machine comes with an extensible instruction set,
a.k.a. "expressions" in the nftables jargon. The expressions included
in this patch provide the basic functionality, they are:

* bitwise: to perform bitwise operations.
* byteorder: to change from host/network endianess.
* cmp: to compare data with the content of the registers.
* counter: to enable counters on rules.
* ct: to store conntrack keys into register.
* exthdr: to match IPv6 extension headers.
* immediate: to load data into registers.
* limit: to limit matching based on packet rate.
* log: to log packets.
* meta: to match metainformation that usually comes with the skbuff.
* nat: to perform Network Address Translation.
* payload: to fetch data from the packet payload and store it into
  registers.
* reject (IPv4 only): to explicitly close connection, eg. TCP RST.

Using this instruction-set, the userspace utility 'nft' can transform
the rules expressed in human-readable text representation (using a
new syntax, inspired by tcpdump) to nftables bytecode.

nftables also inherits the table, chain and rule objects from
iptables, but in a more configurable way, and it also includes the
original datatype-agnostic set infrastructure with mapping support.
This set infrastructure is enhanced in the follow up patch (netfilter:
nf_tables: add netlink set API).

This patch includes the following components:

* the netlink API: net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c and
  include/uapi/netfilter/nf_tables.h
* the packet filter core: net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c
* the expressions (described above): net/netfilter/nft_*.c
* the filter tables: arp, IPv4, IPv6 and bridge:
  net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv4.c
  net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_tables_ipv6.c
  net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_tables_arp.c
  net/bridge/netfilter/nf_tables_bridge.c
* the NAT table (IPv4 only):
  net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_table_nat_ipv4.c
* the route table (similar to mangle):
  net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_table_route_ipv4.c
  net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_table_route_ipv6.c
* internal definitions under:
  include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
  include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
* It also includes an skeleton expression:
  net/netfilter/nft_expr_template.c
  and the preliminary implementation of the meta target
  net/netfilter/nft_meta_target.c

It also includes a change in struct nf_hook_ops to add a new
pointer to store private data to the hook, that is used to store
the rule list per chain.

This patch is based on the patch from Patrick McHardy, plus merged
accumulated cleanups, fixes and small enhancements to the nftables
code that has been done since 2009, which are:

From Patrick McHardy:
* nf_tables: adjust netlink handler function signatures
* nf_tables: only retry table lookup after successful table module load
* nf_tables: fix event notification echo and avoid unnecessary messages
* nft_ct: add l3proto support
* nf_tables: pass expression context to nft_validate_data_load()
* nf_tables: remove redundant definition
* nft_ct: fix maxattr initialization
* nf_tables: fix invalid event type in nf_tables_getrule()
* nf_tables: simplify nft_data_init() usage
* nf_tables: build in more core modules
* nf_tables: fix double lookup expression unregistation
* nf_tables: move expression initialization to nf_tables_core.c
* nf_tables: build in payload module
* nf_tables: use NFPROTO constants
* nf_tables: rename pid variables to portid
* nf_tables: save 48 bits per rule
* nf_tables: introduce chain rename
* nf_tables: check for duplicate names on chain rename
* nf_tables: remove ability to specify handles for new rules
* nf_tables: return error for rule change request
* nf_tables: return error for NLM_F_REPLACE without rule handle
* nf_tables: include NLM_F_APPEND/NLM_F_REPLACE flags in rule notification
* nf_tables: fix NLM_F_MULTI usage in netlink notifications
* nf_tables: include NLM_F_APPEND in rule dumps

From Pablo Neira Ayuso:
* nf_tables: fix stack overflow in nf_tables_newrule
* nf_tables: nft_ct: fix compilation warning
* nf_tables: nft_ct: fix crash with invalid packets
* nft_log: group and qthreshold are 2^16
* nf_tables: nft_meta: fix socket uid,gid handling
* nft_counter: allow to restore counters
* nf_tables: fix module autoload
* nf_tables: allow to remove all rules placed in one chain
* nf_tables: use 64-bits rule handle instead of 16-bits
* nf_tables: fix chain after rule deletion
* nf_tables: improve deletion performance
* nf_tables: add missing code in route chain type
* nf_tables: rise maximum number of expressions from 12 to 128
* nf_tables: don't delete table if in use
* nf_tables: fix basechain release

From Tomasz Bursztyka:
* nf_tables: Add support for changing users chain's name
* nf_tables: Change chain's name to be fixed sized
* nf_tables: Add support for replacing a rule by another one
* nf_tables: Update uapi nftables netlink header documentation

From Florian Westphal:
* nft_log: group is u16, snaplen u32

From Phil Oester:
* nf_tables: operational limit match

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

7 files changed, 923 insertions, 6 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/netfilter.h b/include/linux/netfilter.h
index fef7e67f710..2077489f988 100644
--- a/include/linux/netfilter.h
+++ b/include/linux/netfilter.h
@@ -53,12 +53,13 @@ struct nf_hook_ops {
 	struct list_head list;
 
 	/* User fills in from here down. */
-	nf_hookfn *hook;
-	struct module *owner;
-	u_int8_t pf;
-	unsigned int hooknum;
+	nf_hookfn	*hook;
+	struct module	*owner;
+	void		*priv;
+	u_int8_t	pf;
+	unsigned int	hooknum;
 	/* Hooks are ordered in ascending priority. */
-	int priority;
+	int		priority;
 };
 
 struct nf_sockopt_ops {
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d26dfa345f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables.h
@@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+#ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_H
+#define _NET_NF_TABLES_H
+
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter.h>
+#include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h>
+#include <net/netlink.h>
+
+struct nft_pktinfo {
+	struct sk_buff			*skb;
+	const struct net_device		*in;
+	const struct net_device		*out;
+	u8				hooknum;
+	u8				nhoff;
+	u8				thoff;
+};
+
+struct nft_data {
+	union {
+		u32				data[4];
+		struct {
+			u32			verdict;
+			struct nft_chain	*chain;
+		};
+	};
+} __attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(u64))));
+
+static inline int nft_data_cmp(const struct nft_data *d1,
+			       const struct nft_data *d2,
+			       unsigned int len)
+{
+	return memcmp(d1->data, d2->data, len);
+}
+
+static inline void nft_data_copy(struct nft_data *dst,
+				 const struct nft_data *src)
+{
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(__alignof__(*dst) != __alignof__(u64));
+	*(u64 *)&dst->data[0] = *(u64 *)&src->data[0];
+	*(u64 *)&dst->data[2] = *(u64 *)&src->data[2];
+}
+
+static inline void nft_data_debug(const struct nft_data *data)
+{
+	pr_debug("data[0]=%x data[1]=%x data[2]=%x data[3]=%x\n",
+		 data->data[0], data->data[1],
+		 data->data[2], data->data[3]);
+}
+
+/**
+ *	struct nft_ctx - nf_tables rule context
+ *
+ * 	@afi: address family info
+ * 	@table: the table the chain is contained in
+ * 	@chain: the chain the rule is contained in
+ */
+struct nft_ctx {
+	const struct nft_af_info	*afi;
+	const struct nft_table		*table;
+	const struct nft_chain		*chain;
+};
+
+enum nft_data_types {
+	NFT_DATA_VALUE,
+	NFT_DATA_VERDICT,
+};
+
+struct nft_data_desc {
+	enum nft_data_types		type;
+	unsigned int			len;
+};
+
+extern int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_data *data,
+			 struct nft_data_desc *desc, const struct nlattr *nla);
+extern void nft_data_uninit(const struct nft_data *data,
+			    enum nft_data_types type);
+extern int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr,
+			 const struct nft_data *data,
+			 enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len);
+
+static inline enum nft_data_types nft_dreg_to_type(enum nft_registers reg)
+{
+	return reg == NFT_REG_VERDICT ? NFT_DATA_VERDICT : NFT_DATA_VALUE;
+}
+
+extern int nft_validate_input_register(enum nft_registers reg);
+extern int nft_validate_output_register(enum nft_registers reg);
+extern int nft_validate_data_load(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
+				  enum nft_registers reg,
+				  const struct nft_data *data,
+				  enum nft_data_types type);
+
+/**
+ *	struct nft_expr_ops - nf_tables expression operations
+ *
+ *	@eval: Expression evaluation function
+ *	@init: initialization function
+ *	@destroy: destruction function
+ *	@dump: function to dump parameters
+ *	@list: used internally
+ *	@name: Identifier
+ *	@owner: module reference
+ *	@policy: netlink attribute policy
+ *	@maxattr: highest netlink attribute number
+ *	@size: full expression size, including private data size
+ */
+struct nft_expr;
+struct nft_expr_ops {
+	void				(*eval)(const struct nft_expr *expr,
+						struct nft_data data[NFT_REG_MAX + 1],
+						const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt);
+	int				(*init)(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
+						const struct nft_expr *expr,
+						const struct nlattr * const tb[]);
+	void				(*destroy)(const struct nft_expr *expr);
+	int				(*dump)(struct sk_buff *skb,
+						const struct nft_expr *expr);
+
+	struct list_head		list;
+	const char			*name;
+	struct module			*owner;
+	const struct nla_policy		*policy;
+	unsigned int			maxattr;
+	unsigned int			size;
+};
+
+#define NFT_EXPR_SIZE(size)		(sizeof(struct nft_expr) + \
+					 ALIGN(size, __alignof__(struct nft_expr)))
+
+/**
+ *	struct nft_expr - nf_tables expression
+ *
+ *	@ops: expression ops
+ *	@data: expression private data
+ */
+struct nft_expr {
+	const struct nft_expr_ops	*ops;
+	unsigned char			data[];
+};
+
+static inline void *nft_expr_priv(const struct nft_expr *expr)
+{
+	return (void *)expr->data;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	struct nft_rule - nf_tables rule
+ *
+ *	@list: used internally
+ *	@rcu_head: used internally for rcu
+ *	@handle: rule handle
+ *	@dlen: length of expression data
+ *	@data: expression data
+ */
+struct nft_rule {
+	struct list_head		list;
+	struct rcu_head			rcu_head;
+	u64				handle:48,
+					dlen:16;
+	unsigned char			data[]
+		__attribute__((aligned(__alignof__(struct nft_expr))));
+};
+
+static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_first(const struct nft_rule *rule)
+{
+	return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[0];
+}
+
+static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_next(const struct nft_expr *expr)
+{
+	return ((void *)expr) + expr->ops->size;
+}
+
+static inline struct nft_expr *nft_expr_last(const struct nft_rule *rule)
+{
+	return (struct nft_expr *)&rule->data[rule->dlen];
+}
+
+/*
+ * The last pointer isn't really necessary, but the compiler isn't able to
+ * determine that the result of nft_expr_last() is always the same since it
+ * can't assume that the dlen value wasn't changed within calls in the loop.
+ */
+#define nft_rule_for_each_expr(expr, last, rule) \
+	for ((expr) = nft_expr_first(rule), (last) = nft_expr_last(rule); \
+	     (expr) != (last); \
+	     (expr) = nft_expr_next(expr))
+
+enum nft_chain_flags {
+	NFT_BASE_CHAIN			= 0x1,
+	NFT_CHAIN_BUILTIN		= 0x2,
+};
+
+/**
+ *	struct nft_chain - nf_tables chain
+ *
+ *	@rules: list of rules in the chain
+ *	@list: used internally
+ *	@rcu_head: used internally
+ *	@handle: chain handle
+ *	@flags: bitmask of enum nft_chain_flags
+ *	@use: number of jump references to this chain
+ *	@level: length of longest path to this chain
+ *	@name: name of the chain
+ */
+struct nft_chain {
+	struct list_head		rules;
+	struct list_head		list;
+	struct rcu_head			rcu_head;
+	u64				handle;
+	u8				flags;
+	u16				use;
+	u16				level;
+	char				name[NFT_CHAIN_MAXNAMELEN];
+};
+
+/**
+ *	struct nft_base_chain - nf_tables base chain
+ *
+ *	@ops: netfilter hook ops
+ *	@chain: the chain
+ */
+struct nft_base_chain {
+	struct nf_hook_ops		ops;
+	struct nft_chain		chain;
+};
+
+static inline struct nft_base_chain *nft_base_chain(const struct nft_chain *chain)
+{
+	return container_of(chain, struct nft_base_chain, chain);
+}
+
+extern unsigned int nft_do_chain(const struct nf_hook_ops *ops,
+				 struct sk_buff *skb,
+				 const struct net_device *in,
+				 const struct net_device *out,
+				 int (*okfn)(struct sk_buff *));
+
+enum nft_table_flags {
+	NFT_TABLE_BUILTIN		= 0x1,
+};
+
+/**
+ *	struct nft_table - nf_tables table
+ *
+ *	@list: used internally
+ *	@chains: chains in the table
+ *	@sets: sets in the table
+ *	@hgenerator: handle generator state
+ *	@use: number of chain references to this table
+ *	@flags: table flag (see enum nft_table_flags)
+ *	@name: name of the table
+ */
+struct nft_table {
+	struct list_head		list;
+	struct list_head		chains;
+	struct list_head		sets;
+	u64				hgenerator;
+	u32				use;
+	u16				flags;
+	char				name[];
+};
+
+/**
+ *	struct nft_af_info - nf_tables address family info
+ *
+ *	@list: used internally
+ *	@family: address family
+ *	@nhooks: number of hooks in this family
+ *	@owner: module owner
+ *	@tables: used internally
+ *	@hooks: hookfn overrides for packet validation
+ */
+struct nft_af_info {
+	struct list_head		list;
+	int				family;
+	unsigned int			nhooks;
+	struct module			*owner;
+	struct list_head		tables;
+	nf_hookfn			*hooks[NF_MAX_HOOKS];
+};
+
+extern int nft_register_afinfo(struct nft_af_info *);
+extern void nft_unregister_afinfo(struct nft_af_info *);
+
+extern int nft_register_table(struct nft_table *, int family);
+extern void nft_unregister_table(struct nft_table *, int family);
+
+extern int nft_register_expr(struct nft_expr_ops *);
+extern void nft_unregister_expr(struct nft_expr_ops *);
+
+#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_FAMILY(family)	\
+	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-afinfo-" __stringify(family))
+
+#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_TABLE(family, name) \
+	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-table-" __stringify(family) "-" name)
+
+#define MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR(name) \
+	MODULE_ALIAS("nft-expr-" name)
+
+#endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_H */
diff --git a/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..283396c916e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#ifndef _NET_NF_TABLES_CORE_H
+#define _NET_NF_TABLES_CORE_H
+
+extern int nf_tables_core_module_init(void);
+extern void nf_tables_core_module_exit(void);
+
+extern int nft_immediate_module_init(void);
+extern void nft_immediate_module_exit(void);
+
+extern int nft_cmp_module_init(void);
+extern void nft_cmp_module_exit(void);
+
+extern int nft_lookup_module_init(void);
+extern void nft_lookup_module_exit(void);
+
+extern int nft_bitwise_module_init(void);
+extern void nft_bitwise_module_exit(void);
+
+extern int nft_byteorder_module_init(void);
+extern void nft_byteorder_module_exit(void);
+
+extern int nft_payload_module_init(void);
+extern void nft_payload_module_exit(void);
+
+#endif /* _NET_NF_TABLES_CORE_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/Kbuild b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/Kbuild
index 174915420d3..6ce0b7f566a 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/Kbuild
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/Kbuild
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ header-y += nf_conntrack_ftp.h
 header-y += nf_conntrack_sctp.h
 header-y += nf_conntrack_tcp.h
 header-y += nf_conntrack_tuple_common.h
+header-y += nf_tables.h
 header-y += nf_nat.h
 header-y += nfnetlink.h
 header-y += nfnetlink_acct.h
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
index 8dd803818eb..319f47128db 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h
@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ enum ip_conntrack_info {
 	IP_CT_NUMBER = IP_CT_IS_REPLY * 2 - 1
 };
 
+#define NF_CT_STATE_INVALID_BIT			(1 << 0)
+#define NF_CT_STATE_BIT(ctinfo)			(1 << ((ctinfo) % IP_CT_IS_REPLY + 1))
+#define NF_CT_STATE_UNTRACKED_BIT		(1 << (IP_CT_NUMBER + 1))
+
 /* Bitset representing status of connection. */
 enum ip_conntrack_status {
 	/* It's an expected connection: bit 0 set.  This bit never changed */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec6d84a8ed1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h
@@ -0,0 +1,582 @@
+#ifndef _LINUX_NF_TABLES_H
+#define _LINUX_NF_TABLES_H
+
+#define NFT_CHAIN_MAXNAMELEN 32
+
+enum nft_registers {
+	NFT_REG_VERDICT,
+	NFT_REG_1,
+	NFT_REG_2,
+	NFT_REG_3,
+	NFT_REG_4,
+	__NFT_REG_MAX
+};
+#define NFT_REG_MAX	(__NFT_REG_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_verdicts - nf_tables internal verdicts
+ *
+ * @NFT_CONTINUE: continue evaluation of the current rule
+ * @NFT_BREAK: terminate evaluation of the current rule
+ * @NFT_JUMP: push the current chain on the jump stack and jump to a chain
+ * @NFT_GOTO: jump to a chain without pushing the current chain on the jump stack
+ * @NFT_RETURN: return to the topmost chain on the jump stack
+ *
+ * The nf_tables verdicts share their numeric space with the netfilter verdicts.
+ */
+enum nft_verdicts {
+	NFT_CONTINUE	= -1,
+	NFT_BREAK	= -2,
+	NFT_JUMP	= -3,
+	NFT_GOTO	= -4,
+	NFT_RETURN	= -5,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nf_tables_msg_types - nf_tables netlink message types
+ *
+ * @NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE: create a new table (enum nft_table_attributes)
+ * @NFT_MSG_GETTABLE: get a table (enum nft_table_attributes)
+ * @NFT_MSG_DELTABLE: delete a table (enum nft_table_attributes)
+ * @NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN: create a new chain (enum nft_chain_attributes)
+ * @NFT_MSG_GETCHAIN: get a chain (enum nft_chain_attributes)
+ * @NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN: delete a chain (enum nft_chain_attributes)
+ * @NFT_MSG_NEWRULE: create a new rule (enum nft_rule_attributes)
+ * @NFT_MSG_GETRULE: get a rule (enum nft_rule_attributes)
+ * @NFT_MSG_DELRULE: delete a rule (enum nft_rule_attributes)
+ */
+enum nf_tables_msg_types {
+	NFT_MSG_NEWTABLE,
+	NFT_MSG_GETTABLE,
+	NFT_MSG_DELTABLE,
+	NFT_MSG_NEWCHAIN,
+	NFT_MSG_GETCHAIN,
+	NFT_MSG_DELCHAIN,
+	NFT_MSG_NEWRULE,
+	NFT_MSG_GETRULE,
+	NFT_MSG_DELRULE,
+	NFT_MSG_MAX,
+};
+
+enum nft_list_attributes {
+	NFTA_LIST_UNPEC,
+	NFTA_LIST_ELEM,
+	__NFTA_LIST_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_LIST_MAX		(__NFTA_LIST_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_hook_attributes - nf_tables netfilter hook netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_HOOK_HOOKNUM: netfilter hook number (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_HOOK_PRIORITY: netfilter hook priority (NLA_U32)
+ */
+enum nft_hook_attributes {
+	NFTA_HOOK_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_HOOK_HOOKNUM,
+	NFTA_HOOK_PRIORITY,
+	__NFTA_HOOK_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_HOOK_MAX		(__NFTA_HOOK_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_table_attributes - nf_tables table netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_TABLE_NAME: name of the table (NLA_STRING)
+ */
+enum nft_table_attributes {
+	NFTA_TABLE_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_TABLE_NAME,
+	__NFTA_TABLE_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_TABLE_MAX		(__NFTA_TABLE_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_chain_attributes - nf_tables chain netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_CHAIN_TABLE: name of the table containing the chain (NLA_STRING)
+ * @NFTA_CHAIN_HANDLE: numeric handle of the chain (NLA_U64)
+ * @NFTA_CHAIN_NAME: name of the chain (NLA_STRING)
+ * @NFTA_CHAIN_HOOK: hook specification for basechains (NLA_NESTED: nft_hook_attributes)
+ */
+enum nft_chain_attributes {
+	NFTA_CHAIN_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_CHAIN_TABLE,
+	NFTA_CHAIN_HANDLE,
+	NFTA_CHAIN_NAME,
+	NFTA_CHAIN_HOOK,
+	__NFTA_CHAIN_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_CHAIN_MAX		(__NFTA_CHAIN_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_rule_attributes - nf_tables rule netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_RULE_TABLE: name of the table containing the rule (NLA_STRING)
+ * @NFTA_RULE_CHAIN: name of the chain containing the rule (NLA_STRING)
+ * @NFTA_RULE_HANDLE: numeric handle of the rule (NLA_U64)
+ * @NFTA_RULE_EXPRESSIONS: list of expressions (NLA_NESTED: nft_expr_attributes)
+ */
+enum nft_rule_attributes {
+	NFTA_RULE_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_RULE_TABLE,
+	NFTA_RULE_CHAIN,
+	NFTA_RULE_HANDLE,
+	NFTA_RULE_EXPRESSIONS,
+	__NFTA_RULE_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_RULE_MAX		(__NFTA_RULE_MAX - 1)
+
+enum nft_data_attributes {
+	NFTA_DATA_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_DATA_VALUE,
+	NFTA_DATA_VERDICT,
+	__NFTA_DATA_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_DATA_MAX		(__NFTA_DATA_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_verdict_attributes - nf_tables verdict netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_VERDICT_CODE: nf_tables verdict (NLA_U32: enum nft_verdicts)
+ * @NFTA_VERDICT_CHAIN: jump target chain name (NLA_STRING)
+ */
+enum nft_verdict_attributes {
+	NFTA_VERDICT_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_VERDICT_CODE,
+	NFTA_VERDICT_CHAIN,
+	__NFTA_VERDICT_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_VERDICT_MAX	(__NFTA_VERDICT_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_expr_attributes - nf_tables expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_EXPR_NAME: name of the expression type (NLA_STRING)
+ * @NFTA_EXPR_DATA: type specific data (NLA_NESTED)
+ */
+enum nft_expr_attributes {
+	NFTA_EXPR_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_EXPR_NAME,
+	NFTA_EXPR_DATA,
+	__NFTA_EXPR_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_EXPR_MAX		(__NFTA_EXPR_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_immediate_attributes - nf_tables immediate expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_IMMEDIATE_DREG: destination register to load data into (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_IMMEDIATE_DATA: data to load (NLA_NESTED: nft_data_attributes)
+ */
+enum nft_immediate_attributes {
+	NFTA_IMMEDIATE_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_IMMEDIATE_DREG,
+	NFTA_IMMEDIATE_DATA,
+	__NFTA_IMMEDIATE_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_IMMEDIATE_MAX	(__NFTA_IMMEDIATE_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_bitwise_attributes - nf_tables bitwise expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_BITWISE_SREG: source register (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_BITWISE_DREG: destination register (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_BITWISE_LEN: length of operands (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_BITWISE_MASK: mask value (NLA_NESTED: nft_data_attributes)
+ * @NFTA_BITWISE_XOR: xor value (NLA_NESTED: nft_data_attributes)
+ *
+ * The bitwise expression performs the following operation:
+ *
+ * dreg = (sreg & mask) ^ xor
+ *
+ * which allow to express all bitwise operations:
+ *
+ * 		mask	xor
+ * NOT:		1	1
+ * OR:		0	x
+ * XOR:		1	x
+ * AND:		x	0
+ */
+enum nft_bitwise_attributes {
+	NFTA_BITWISE_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_BITWISE_SREG,
+	NFTA_BITWISE_DREG,
+	NFTA_BITWISE_LEN,
+	NFTA_BITWISE_MASK,
+	NFTA_BITWISE_XOR,
+	__NFTA_BITWISE_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_BITWISE_MAX	(__NFTA_BITWISE_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_byteorder_ops - nf_tables byteorder operators
+ *
+ * @NFT_BYTEORDER_NTOH: network to host operator
+ * @NFT_BYTEORDER_HTON: host to network opertaor
+ */
+enum nft_byteorder_ops {
+	NFT_BYTEORDER_NTOH,
+	NFT_BYTEORDER_HTON,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_byteorder_attributes - nf_tables byteorder expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_BYTEORDER_SREG: source register (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_BYTEORDER_DREG: destination register (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_BYTEORDER_OP: operator (NLA_U32: enum nft_byteorder_ops)
+ * @NFTA_BYTEORDER_LEN: length of the data (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_BYTEORDER_SIZE: data size in bytes (NLA_U32: 2 or 4)
+ */
+enum nft_byteorder_attributes {
+	NFTA_BYTEORDER_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_BYTEORDER_SREG,
+	NFTA_BYTEORDER_DREG,
+	NFTA_BYTEORDER_OP,
+	NFTA_BYTEORDER_LEN,
+	NFTA_BYTEORDER_SIZE,
+	__NFTA_BYTEORDER_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_BYTEORDER_MAX	(__NFTA_BYTEORDER_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_cmp_ops - nf_tables relational operator
+ *
+ * @NFT_CMP_EQ: equal
+ * @NFT_CMP_NEQ: not equal
+ * @NFT_CMP_LT: less than
+ * @NFT_CMP_LTE: less than or equal to
+ * @NFT_CMP_GT: greater than
+ * @NFT_CMP_GTE: greater than or equal to
+ */
+enum nft_cmp_ops {
+	NFT_CMP_EQ,
+	NFT_CMP_NEQ,
+	NFT_CMP_LT,
+	NFT_CMP_LTE,
+	NFT_CMP_GT,
+	NFT_CMP_GTE,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_cmp_attributes - nf_tables cmp expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_CMP_SREG: source register of data to compare (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_CMP_OP: cmp operation (NLA_U32: nft_cmp_ops)
+ * @NFTA_CMP_DATA: data to compare against (NLA_NESTED: nft_data_attributes)
+ */
+enum nft_cmp_attributes {
+	NFTA_CMP_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_CMP_SREG,
+	NFTA_CMP_OP,
+	NFTA_CMP_DATA,
+	__NFTA_CMP_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_CMP_MAX		(__NFTA_CMP_MAX - 1)
+
+enum nft_set_elem_flags {
+	NFT_SE_INTERVAL_END	= 0x1,
+};
+
+enum nft_set_elem_attributes {
+	NFTA_SE_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_SE_KEY,
+	NFTA_SE_DATA,
+	NFTA_SE_FLAGS,
+	__NFTA_SE_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_SE_MAX		(__NFTA_SE_MAX - 1)
+
+enum nft_set_flags {
+	NFT_SET_INTERVAL	= 0x1,
+	NFT_SET_MAP		= 0x2,
+};
+
+enum nft_set_attributes {
+	NFTA_SET_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_SET_FLAGS,
+	NFTA_SET_SREG,
+	NFTA_SET_DREG,
+	NFTA_SET_KLEN,
+	NFTA_SET_DLEN,
+	NFTA_SET_ELEMENTS,
+	__NFTA_SET_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_SET_MAX		(__NFTA_SET_MAX - 1)
+
+enum nft_hash_flags {
+	NFT_HASH_MAP		= 0x1,
+};
+
+enum nft_hash_elem_attributes {
+	NFTA_HE_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_HE_KEY,
+	NFTA_HE_DATA,
+	__NFTA_HE_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_HE_MAX		(__NFTA_HE_MAX - 1)
+
+enum nft_hash_attributes {
+	NFTA_HASH_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_HASH_FLAGS,
+	NFTA_HASH_SREG,
+	NFTA_HASH_DREG,
+	NFTA_HASH_KLEN,
+	NFTA_HASH_ELEMENTS,
+	__NFTA_HASH_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_HASH_MAX		(__NFTA_HASH_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_payload_bases - nf_tables payload expression offset bases
+ *
+ * @NFT_PAYLOAD_LL_HEADER: link layer header
+ * @NFT_PAYLOAD_NETWORK_HEADER: network header
+ * @NFT_PAYLOAD_TRANSPORT_HEADER: transport header
+ */
+enum nft_payload_bases {
+	NFT_PAYLOAD_LL_HEADER,
+	NFT_PAYLOAD_NETWORK_HEADER,
+	NFT_PAYLOAD_TRANSPORT_HEADER,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_payload_attributes - nf_tables payload expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_PAYLOAD_DREG: destination register to load data into (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_PAYLOAD_BASE: payload base (NLA_U32: nft_payload_bases)
+ * @NFTA_PAYLOAD_OFFSET: payload offset relative to base (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_PAYLOAD_LEN: payload length (NLA_U32)
+ */
+enum nft_payload_attributes {
+	NFTA_PAYLOAD_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_PAYLOAD_DREG,
+	NFTA_PAYLOAD_BASE,
+	NFTA_PAYLOAD_OFFSET,
+	NFTA_PAYLOAD_LEN,
+	__NFTA_PAYLOAD_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_PAYLOAD_MAX	(__NFTA_PAYLOAD_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_exthdr_attributes - nf_tables IPv6 extension header expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_EXTHDR_DREG: destination register (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_EXTHDR_TYPE: extension header type (NLA_U8)
+ * @NFTA_EXTHDR_OFFSET: extension header offset (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_EXTHDR_LEN: extension header length (NLA_U32)
+ */
+enum nft_exthdr_attributes {
+	NFTA_EXTHDR_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_EXTHDR_DREG,
+	NFTA_EXTHDR_TYPE,
+	NFTA_EXTHDR_OFFSET,
+	NFTA_EXTHDR_LEN,
+	__NFTA_EXTHDR_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_EXTHDR_MAX		(__NFTA_EXTHDR_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_meta_keys - nf_tables meta expression keys
+ *
+ * @NFT_META_LEN: packet length (skb->len)
+ * @NFT_META_PROTOCOL: packet ethertype protocol (skb->protocol), invalid in OUTPUT
+ * @NFT_META_PRIORITY: packet priority (skb->priority)
+ * @NFT_META_MARK: packet mark (skb->mark)
+ * @NFT_META_IIF: packet input interface index (dev->ifindex)
+ * @NFT_META_OIF: packet output interface index (dev->ifindex)
+ * @NFT_META_IIFNAME: packet input interface name (dev->name)
+ * @NFT_META_OIFNAME: packet output interface name (dev->name)
+ * @NFT_META_IIFTYPE: packet input interface type (dev->type)
+ * @NFT_META_OIFTYPE: packet output interface type (dev->type)
+ * @NFT_META_SKUID: originating socket UID (fsuid)
+ * @NFT_META_SKGID: originating socket GID (fsgid)
+ * @NFT_META_NFTRACE: packet nftrace bit
+ * @NFT_META_RTCLASSID: realm value of packet's route (skb->dst->tclassid)
+ * @NFT_META_SECMARK: packet secmark (skb->secmark)
+ */
+enum nft_meta_keys {
+	NFT_META_LEN,
+	NFT_META_PROTOCOL,
+	NFT_META_PRIORITY,
+	NFT_META_MARK,
+	NFT_META_IIF,
+	NFT_META_OIF,
+	NFT_META_IIFNAME,
+	NFT_META_OIFNAME,
+	NFT_META_IIFTYPE,
+	NFT_META_OIFTYPE,
+	NFT_META_SKUID,
+	NFT_META_SKGID,
+	NFT_META_NFTRACE,
+	NFT_META_RTCLASSID,
+	NFT_META_SECMARK,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_meta_attributes - nf_tables meta expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_META_DREG: destination register (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_META_KEY: meta data item to load (NLA_U32: nft_meta_keys)
+ */
+enum nft_meta_attributes {
+	NFTA_META_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_META_DREG,
+	NFTA_META_KEY,
+	__NFTA_META_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_META_MAX		(__NFTA_META_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_ct_keys - nf_tables ct expression keys
+ *
+ * @NFT_CT_STATE: conntrack state (bitmask of enum ip_conntrack_info)
+ * @NFT_CT_DIRECTION: conntrack direction (enum ip_conntrack_dir)
+ * @NFT_CT_STATUS: conntrack status (bitmask of enum ip_conntrack_status)
+ * @NFT_CT_MARK: conntrack mark value
+ * @NFT_CT_SECMARK: conntrack secmark value
+ * @NFT_CT_EXPIRATION: relative conntrack expiration time in ms
+ * @NFT_CT_HELPER: connection tracking helper assigned to conntrack
+ * @NFT_CT_L3PROTOCOL: conntrack layer 3 protocol
+ * @NFT_CT_SRC: conntrack layer 3 protocol source (IPv4/IPv6 address)
+ * @NFT_CT_DST: conntrack layer 3 protocol destination (IPv4/IPv6 address)
+ * @NFT_CT_PROTOCOL: conntrack layer 4 protocol
+ * @NFT_CT_PROTO_SRC: conntrack layer 4 protocol source
+ * @NFT_CT_PROTO_DST: conntrack layer 4 protocol destination
+ */
+enum nft_ct_keys {
+	NFT_CT_STATE,
+	NFT_CT_DIRECTION,
+	NFT_CT_STATUS,
+	NFT_CT_MARK,
+	NFT_CT_SECMARK,
+	NFT_CT_EXPIRATION,
+	NFT_CT_HELPER,
+	NFT_CT_L3PROTOCOL,
+	NFT_CT_SRC,
+	NFT_CT_DST,
+	NFT_CT_PROTOCOL,
+	NFT_CT_PROTO_SRC,
+	NFT_CT_PROTO_DST,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_ct_attributes - nf_tables ct expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_CT_DREG: destination register (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_CT_KEY: conntrack data item to load (NLA_U32: nft_ct_keys)
+ * @NFTA_CT_DIRECTION: direction in case of directional keys (NLA_U8)
+ */
+enum nft_ct_attributes {
+	NFTA_CT_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_CT_DREG,
+	NFTA_CT_KEY,
+	NFTA_CT_DIRECTION,
+	__NFTA_CT_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_CT_MAX		(__NFTA_CT_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_limit_attributes - nf_tables limit expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_LIMIT_RATE: refill rate (NLA_U64)
+ * @NFTA_LIMIT_UNIT: refill unit (NLA_U64)
+ */
+enum nft_limit_attributes {
+	NFTA_LIMIT_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_LIMIT_RATE,
+	NFTA_LIMIT_UNIT,
+	__NFTA_LIMIT_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_LIMIT_MAX		(__NFTA_LIMIT_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_counter_attributes - nf_tables counter expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_COUNTER_BYTES: number of bytes (NLA_U64)
+ * @NFTA_COUNTER_PACKETS: number of packets (NLA_U64)
+ */
+enum nft_counter_attributes {
+	NFTA_COUNTER_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_COUNTER_BYTES,
+	NFTA_COUNTER_PACKETS,
+	__NFTA_COUNTER_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_COUNTER_MAX	(__NFTA_COUNTER_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_log_attributes - nf_tables log expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_LOG_GROUP: netlink group to send messages to (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_LOG_PREFIX: prefix to prepend to log messages (NLA_STRING)
+ * @NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN: length of payload to include in netlink message (NLA_U32)
+ * @NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD: queue threshold (NLA_U32)
+ */
+enum nft_log_attributes {
+	NFTA_LOG_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_LOG_GROUP,
+	NFTA_LOG_PREFIX,
+	NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN,
+	NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD,
+	__NFTA_LOG_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_LOG_MAX		(__NFTA_LOG_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_reject_types - nf_tables reject expression reject types
+ *
+ * @NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH: reject using ICMP unreachable
+ * @NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST: reject using TCP RST
+ */
+enum nft_reject_types {
+	NFT_REJECT_ICMP_UNREACH,
+	NFT_REJECT_TCP_RST,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_reject_attributes - nf_tables reject expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_REJECT_TYPE: packet type to use (NLA_U32: nft_reject_types)
+ * @NFTA_REJECT_ICMP_CODE: ICMP code to use (NLA_U8)
+ */
+enum nft_reject_attributes {
+	NFTA_REJECT_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_REJECT_TYPE,
+	NFTA_REJECT_ICMP_CODE,
+	__NFTA_REJECT_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_REJECT_MAX		(__NFTA_REJECT_MAX - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_nat_types - nf_tables nat expression NAT types
+ *
+ * @NFT_NAT_SNAT: source NAT
+ * @NFT_NAT_DNAT: destination NAT
+ */
+enum nft_nat_types {
+	NFT_NAT_SNAT,
+	NFT_NAT_DNAT,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum nft_nat_attributes - nf_tables nat expression netlink attributes
+ *
+ * @NFTA_NAT_TYPE: NAT type (NLA_U32: nft_nat_types)
+ * @NFTA_NAT_ADDR_MIN: source register of address range start (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_NAT_ADDR_MAX: source register of address range end (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_NAT_PROTO_MIN: source register of proto range start (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ * @NFTA_NAT_PROTO_MAX: source register of proto range end (NLA_U32: nft_registers)
+ */
+enum nft_nat_attributes {
+	NFTA_NAT_UNSPEC,
+	NFTA_NAT_TYPE,
+	NFTA_NAT_ADDR_MIN,
+	NFTA_NAT_ADDR_MAX,
+	NFTA_NAT_PROTO_MIN,
+	NFTA_NAT_PROTO_MAX,
+	__NFTA_NAT_MAX
+};
+#define NFTA_NAT_MAX		(__NFTA_NAT_MAX - 1)
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_NF_TABLES_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h
index 4a4efafad5f..d276c3bd55b 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ enum nfnetlink_groups {
 #define NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_UPDATE	NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_UPDATE
 	NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_DESTROY,
 #define NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_DESTROY	NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_EXP_DESTROY
+	NFNLGRP_NFTABLES,
+#define NFNLGRP_NFTABLES                NFNLGRP_NFTABLES
 	__NFNLGRP_MAX,
 };
 #define NFNLGRP_MAX	(__NFNLGRP_MAX - 1)
@@ -51,6 +53,7 @@ struct nfgenmsg {
 #define NFNL_SUBSYS_ACCT		7
 #define NFNL_SUBSYS_CTNETLINK_TIMEOUT	8
 #define NFNL_SUBSYS_CTHELPER		9
-#define NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT		10
+#define NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES		10
+#define NFNL_SUBSYS_COUNT		11
 
 #endif /* _UAPI_NFNETLINK_H */