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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-03-15 18:37:30 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-03-15 18:37:30 -0700
commit9620639b7ea3843983f4ced8b4c81eb4d8974838 (patch)
tree54266fac3bcf89e61ae06c7d36ca708df6e0ea33 /kernel/sched.c
parenta926021cb1f8a99a275eaf6eb546102e9469dc59 (diff)
parent6d1cafd8b56ea726c10a5a104de57cc3ed8fa953 (diff)
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (26 commits) sched: Resched proper CPU on yield_to() sched: Allow users with sufficient RLIMIT_NICE to change from SCHED_IDLE policy sched: Allow SCHED_BATCH to preempt SCHED_IDLE tasks sched: Clean up the IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING code sched: Add #ifdef around irq time accounting functions sched, autogroup: Stop claiming ownership of the root task group sched, autogroup: Stop going ahead if autogroup is disabled sched, autogroup, sysctl: Use proc_dointvec_minmax() instead sched: Fix the group_imb logic sched: Clean up some f_b_g() comments sched: Clean up remnants of sd_idle sched: Wholesale removal of sd_idle logic sched: Add yield_to(task, preempt) functionality sched: Use a buddy to implement yield_task_fair() sched: Limit the scope of clear_buddies sched: Check the right ->nr_running in yield_task_fair() sched: Avoid expensive initial update_cfs_load(), on UP too sched: Fix switch_from_fair() sched: Simplify the idle scheduling class softirqs: Account ksoftirqd time as cpustat softirq ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/sched.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched.c296
1 files changed, 262 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index 57a18e8d28c..27125e41357 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ struct cfs_rq {
* 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
* It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
*/
- struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last;
+ struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip;
unsigned int nr_spread_over;
@@ -1683,6 +1683,39 @@ static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
__release(rq2->lock);
}
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+
+/*
+ * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues
+ *
+ * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock,
+ * you need to do so manually before calling.
+ */
+static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
+ __acquires(rq1->lock)
+ __acquires(rq2->lock)
+{
+ BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
+ BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
+ raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock);
+ __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */
+}
+
+/*
+ * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues
+ *
+ * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock,
+ * you need to do so manually after calling.
+ */
+static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2)
+ __releases(rq1->lock)
+ __releases(rq2->lock)
+{
+ BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock);
+ __release(rq2->lock);
+}
+
#endif
static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq);
@@ -1877,7 +1910,7 @@ void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *curr)
*/
if (hardirq_count())
__this_cpu_add(cpu_hardirq_time, delta);
- else if (in_serving_softirq() && !(curr->flags & PF_KSOFTIRQD))
+ else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd())
__this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);
irq_time_write_end();
@@ -1917,8 +1950,40 @@ static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta)
sched_rt_avg_update(rq, irq_delta);
}
+static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void)
+{
+ struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 latest_ns;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time);
+ if (cputime64_gt(nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns), cpustat->irq))
+ ret = 1;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
+{
+ struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u64 latest_ns;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time);
+ if (cputime64_gt(nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns), cpustat->softirq))
+ ret = 1;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+#define sched_clock_irqtime (0)
+
static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta)
{
rq->clock_task += delta;
@@ -2022,14 +2087,14 @@ inline int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p)
static inline void check_class_changed(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p,
const struct sched_class *prev_class,
- int oldprio, int running)
+ int oldprio)
{
if (prev_class != p->sched_class) {
if (prev_class->switched_from)
- prev_class->switched_from(rq, p, running);
- p->sched_class->switched_to(rq, p, running);
- } else
- p->sched_class->prio_changed(rq, p, oldprio, running);
+ prev_class->switched_from(rq, p);
+ p->sched_class->switched_to(rq, p);
+ } else if (oldprio != p->prio)
+ p->sched_class->prio_changed(rq, p, oldprio);
}
static void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
@@ -2542,6 +2607,7 @@ static void __sched_fork(struct task_struct *p)
p->se.sum_exec_runtime = 0;
p->se.prev_sum_exec_runtime = 0;
p->se.nr_migrations = 0;
+ p->se.vruntime = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
memset(&p->se.statistics, 0, sizeof(p->se.statistics));
@@ -3547,6 +3613,32 @@ static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
}
/*
+ * Account system cpu time to a process and desired cpustat field
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
+ * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
+ * @target_cputime64: pointer to cpustat field that has to be updated
+ */
+static inline
+void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
+ cputime_t cputime_scaled, cputime64_t *target_cputime64)
+{
+ cputime64_t tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
+
+ /* Add system time to process. */
+ p->stime = cputime_add(p->stime, cputime);
+ p->stimescaled = cputime_add(p->stimescaled, cputime_scaled);
+ account_group_system_time(p, cputime);
+
+ /* Add system time to cpustat. */
+ *target_cputime64 = cputime64_add(*target_cputime64, tmp);
+ cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, cputime);
+
+ /* Account for system time used */
+ acct_update_integrals(p);
+}
+
+/*
* Account system cpu time to a process.
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
* @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
@@ -3557,36 +3649,26 @@ void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset,
cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled)
{
struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
- cputime64_t tmp;
+ cputime64_t *target_cputime64;
if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled);
return;
}
- /* Add system time to process. */
- p->stime = cputime_add(p->stime, cputime);
- p->stimescaled = cputime_add(p->stimescaled, cputime_scaled);
- account_group_system_time(p, cputime);
-
- /* Add system time to cpustat. */
- tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime);
if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
- cpustat->irq = cputime64_add(cpustat->irq, tmp);
+ target_cputime64 = &cpustat->irq;
else if (in_serving_softirq())
- cpustat->softirq = cputime64_add(cpustat->softirq, tmp);
+ target_cputime64 = &cpustat->softirq;
else
- cpustat->system = cputime64_add(cpustat->system, tmp);
-
- cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, cputime);
+ target_cputime64 = &cpustat->system;
- /* Account for system time used */
- acct_update_integrals(p);
+ __account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, target_cputime64);
}
/*
* Account for involuntary wait time.
- * @steal: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
+ * @cputime: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
*/
void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime)
{
@@ -3614,6 +3696,73 @@ void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
+#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
+/*
+ * Account a tick to a process and cpustat
+ * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
+ * @user_tick: is the tick from userspace
+ * @rq: the pointer to rq
+ *
+ * Tick demultiplexing follows the order
+ * - pending hardirq update
+ * - pending softirq update
+ * - user_time
+ * - idle_time
+ * - system time
+ * - check for guest_time
+ * - else account as system_time
+ *
+ * Check for hardirq is done both for system and user time as there is
+ * no timer going off while we are on hardirq and hence we may never get an
+ * opportunity to update it solely in system time.
+ * p->stime and friends are only updated on system time and not on irq
+ * softirq as those do not count in task exec_runtime any more.
+ */
+static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
+ struct rq *rq)
+{
+ cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
+ cputime64_t tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime_one_jiffy);
+ struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat;
+
+ if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) {
+ cpustat->irq = cputime64_add(cpustat->irq, tmp);
+ } else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) {
+ cpustat->softirq = cputime64_add(cpustat->softirq, tmp);
+ } else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
+ /*
+ * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
+ * So, we have to handle it separately here.
+ * Also, p->stime needs to be updated for ksoftirqd.
+ */
+ __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
+ &cpustat->softirq);
+ } else if (user_tick) {
+ account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+ } else if (p == rq->idle) {
+ account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
+ } else if (p->flags & PF_VCPU) { /* System time or guest time */
+ account_guest_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
+ } else {
+ __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
+ &cpustat->system);
+ }
+}
+
+static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ticks; i++)
+ irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
+static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
+ struct rq *rq) {}
+#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
+
/*
* Account a single tick of cpu time.
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
@@ -3624,6 +3773,11 @@ void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+ if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
+ irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq);
+ return;
+ }
+
if (user_tick)
account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
@@ -3649,6 +3803,12 @@ void account_steal_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
*/
void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
{
+
+ if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
+ irqtime_account_idle_ticks(ticks);
+ return;
+ }
+
account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
}
@@ -4547,11 +4707,10 @@ void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio)
if (running)
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
- if (on_rq) {
+ if (on_rq)
enqueue_task(rq, p, oldprio < prio ? ENQUEUE_HEAD : 0);
- check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio, running);
- }
+ check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio);
task_rq_unlock(rq, &flags);
}
@@ -4799,12 +4958,15 @@ recheck:
param->sched_priority > rlim_rtprio)
return -EPERM;
}
+
/*
- * Like positive nice levels, dont allow tasks to
- * move out of SCHED_IDLE either:
+ * Treat SCHED_IDLE as nice 20. Only allow a switch to
+ * SCHED_NORMAL if the RLIMIT_NICE would normally permit it.
*/
- if (p->policy == SCHED_IDLE && policy != SCHED_IDLE)
- return -EPERM;
+ if (p->policy == SCHED_IDLE && policy != SCHED_IDLE) {
+ if (!can_nice(p, TASK_NICE(p)))
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
/* can't change other user's priorities */
if (!check_same_owner(p))
@@ -4879,11 +5041,10 @@ recheck:
if (running)
p->sched_class->set_curr_task(rq);
- if (on_rq) {
+ if (on_rq)
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
- check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio, running);
- }
+ check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, oldprio);
__task_rq_unlock(rq);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->pi_lock, flags);
@@ -5300,6 +5461,65 @@ void __sched yield(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(yield);
+/**
+ * yield_to - yield the current processor to another thread in
+ * your thread group, or accelerate that thread toward the
+ * processor it's on.
+ *
+ * It's the caller's job to ensure that the target task struct
+ * can't go away on us before we can do any checks.
+ *
+ * Returns true if we indeed boosted the target task.
+ */
+bool __sched yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt)
+{
+ struct task_struct *curr = current;
+ struct rq *rq, *p_rq;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ bool yielded = 0;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rq = this_rq();
+
+again:
+ p_rq = task_rq(p);
+ double_rq_lock(rq, p_rq);
+ while (task_rq(p) != p_rq) {
+ double_rq_unlock(rq, p_rq);
+ goto again;
+ }
+
+ if (!curr->sched_class->yield_to_task)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (curr->sched_class != p->sched_class)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (task_running(p_rq, p) || p->state)
+ goto out;
+
+ yielded = curr->sched_class->yield_to_task(rq, p, preempt);
+ if (yielded) {
+ schedstat_inc(rq, yld_count);
+ /*
+ * Make p's CPU reschedule; pick_next_entity takes care of
+ * fairness.
+ */
+ if (preempt && rq != p_rq)
+ resched_task(p_rq->curr);
+ }
+
+out:
+ double_rq_unlock(rq, p_rq);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (yielded)
+ schedule();
+
+ return yielded;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(yield_to);
+
/*
* This task is about to go to sleep on IO. Increment rq->nr_iowait so
* that process accounting knows that this is a task in IO wait state.
@@ -7773,6 +7993,10 @@ static void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct rq *rq)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->tasks);
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
cfs_rq->rq = rq;
+ /* allow initial update_cfs_load() to truncate */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ cfs_rq->load_stamp = 1;
+#endif
#endif
cfs_rq->min_vruntime = (u64)(-(1LL << 20));
}
@@ -8086,6 +8310,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__might_sleep);
#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
static void normalize_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
{
+ const struct sched_class *prev_class = p->sched_class;
+ int old_prio = p->prio;
int on_rq;
on_rq = p->se.on_rq;
@@ -8096,6 +8322,8 @@ static void normalize_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
activate_task(rq, p, 0);
resched_task(rq->curr);
}
+
+ check_class_changed(rq, p, prev_class, old_prio);
}
void normalize_rt_tasks(void)
@@ -8487,7 +8715,7 @@ int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares)
/* Propagate contribution to hierarchy */
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags);
for_each_sched_entity(se)
- update_cfs_shares(group_cfs_rq(se), 0);
+ update_cfs_shares(group_cfs_rq(se));
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags);
}