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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-06-20 10:56:46 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2009-06-20 10:56:46 -0700
commitb0b7065b64fe517b4a50915a1555e8ee98890d64 (patch)
tree950e7735585a83f5b4efe7a9473b5b42d5ca4f57 /kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
parent38df92b8cee936334f686c06df0e5fbb92e252df (diff)
parentd4c4038343510d83727ea922de4435996c26c0c8 (diff)
Merge branch 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'tracing-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (24 commits) tracing/urgent: warn in case of ftrace_start_up inbalance tracing/urgent: fix unbalanced ftrace_start_up function-graph: add stack frame test function-graph: disable when both x86_32 and optimize for size are configured ring-buffer: have benchmark test print to trace buffer ring-buffer: do not grab locks in nmi ring-buffer: add locks around rb_per_cpu_empty ring-buffer: check for less than two in size allocation ring-buffer: remove useless compile check for buffer_page size ring-buffer: remove useless warn on check ring-buffer: use BUF_PAGE_HDR_SIZE in calculating index tracing: update sample event documentation tracing/filters: fix race between filter setting and module unload tracing/filters: free filter_string in destroy_preds() ring-buffer: use commit counters for commit pointer accounting ring-buffer: remove unused variable ring-buffer: have benchmark test handle discarded events ring-buffer: prevent adding write in discarded area tracing/filters: strloc should be unsigned short tracing/filters: operand can be negative ... Fix up kmemcheck-induced conflict in kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c manually
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c311
1 files changed, 193 insertions, 118 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
index dc4dc70171c..04dac263825 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
@@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_is_on);
#define RB_EVNT_HDR_SIZE (offsetof(struct ring_buffer_event, array))
#define RB_ALIGNMENT 4U
#define RB_MAX_SMALL_DATA (RB_ALIGNMENT * RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX)
+#define RB_EVNT_MIN_SIZE 8U /* two 32bit words */
/* define RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA for 'case RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA:' */
#define RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA 0 ... RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX
@@ -415,6 +416,8 @@ struct ring_buffer_per_cpu {
unsigned long overrun;
unsigned long read;
local_t entries;
+ local_t committing;
+ local_t commits;
u64 write_stamp;
u64 read_stamp;
atomic_t record_disabled;
@@ -618,12 +621,6 @@ static void rb_free_cpu_buffer(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
kfree(cpu_buffer);
}
-/*
- * Causes compile errors if the struct buffer_page gets bigger
- * than the struct page.
- */
-extern int ring_buffer_page_too_big(void);
-
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static int rb_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long action, void *hcpu);
@@ -646,11 +643,6 @@ struct ring_buffer *__ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags,
int bsize;
int cpu;
- /* Paranoid! Optimizes out when all is well */
- if (sizeof(struct buffer_page) > sizeof(struct page))
- ring_buffer_page_too_big();
-
-
/* keep it in its own cache line */
buffer = kzalloc(ALIGN(sizeof(*buffer), cache_line_size()),
GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -666,8 +658,8 @@ struct ring_buffer *__ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags,
buffer->reader_lock_key = key;
/* need at least two pages */
- if (buffer->pages == 1)
- buffer->pages++;
+ if (buffer->pages < 2)
+ buffer->pages = 2;
/*
* In case of non-hotplug cpu, if the ring-buffer is allocated
@@ -1011,12 +1003,12 @@ rb_event_index(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)event;
- return (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) - (PAGE_SIZE - BUF_PAGE_SIZE);
+ return (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) - BUF_PAGE_HDR_SIZE;
}
static inline int
-rb_is_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
- struct ring_buffer_event *event)
+rb_event_is_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
+ struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)event;
unsigned long index;
@@ -1029,31 +1021,6 @@ rb_is_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
}
static void
-rb_set_commit_event(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
- struct ring_buffer_event *event)
-{
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)event;
- unsigned long index;
-
- index = rb_event_index(event);
- addr &= PAGE_MASK;
-
- while (cpu_buffer->commit_page->page != (void *)addr) {
- if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer,
- cpu_buffer->commit_page == cpu_buffer->tail_page))
- return;
- cpu_buffer->commit_page->page->commit =
- cpu_buffer->commit_page->write;
- rb_inc_page(cpu_buffer, &cpu_buffer->commit_page);
- cpu_buffer->write_stamp =
- cpu_buffer->commit_page->page->time_stamp;
- }
-
- /* Now set the commit to the event's index */
- local_set(&cpu_buffer->commit_page->page->commit, index);
-}
-
-static void
rb_set_commit_to_write(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
{
/*
@@ -1171,6 +1138,60 @@ static unsigned rb_calculate_event_length(unsigned length)
return length;
}
+static inline void
+rb_reset_tail(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
+ struct buffer_page *tail_page,
+ unsigned long tail, unsigned long length)
+{
+ struct ring_buffer_event *event;
+
+ /*
+ * Only the event that crossed the page boundary
+ * must fill the old tail_page with padding.
+ */
+ if (tail >= BUF_PAGE_SIZE) {
+ local_sub(length, &tail_page->write);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ event = __rb_page_index(tail_page, tail);
+ kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(event, bitfield);
+
+ /*
+ * If this event is bigger than the minimum size, then
+ * we need to be careful that we don't subtract the
+ * write counter enough to allow another writer to slip
+ * in on this page.
+ * We put in a discarded commit instead, to make sure
+ * that this space is not used again.
+ *
+ * If we are less than the minimum size, we don't need to
+ * worry about it.
+ */
+ if (tail > (BUF_PAGE_SIZE - RB_EVNT_MIN_SIZE)) {
+ /* No room for any events */
+
+ /* Mark the rest of the page with padding */
+ rb_event_set_padding(event);
+
+ /* Set the write back to the previous setting */
+ local_sub(length, &tail_page->write);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Put in a discarded event */
+ event->array[0] = (BUF_PAGE_SIZE - tail) - RB_EVNT_HDR_SIZE;
+ event->type_len = RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING;
+ /* time delta must be non zero */
+ event->time_delta = 1;
+ /* Account for this as an entry */
+ local_inc(&tail_page->entries);
+ local_inc(&cpu_buffer->entries);
+
+ /* Set write to end of buffer */
+ length = (tail + length) - BUF_PAGE_SIZE;
+ local_sub(length, &tail_page->write);
+}
static struct ring_buffer_event *
rb_move_tail(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
@@ -1180,7 +1201,6 @@ rb_move_tail(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
{
struct buffer_page *next_page, *head_page, *reader_page;
struct ring_buffer *buffer = cpu_buffer->buffer;
- struct ring_buffer_event *event;
bool lock_taken = false;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -1265,27 +1285,7 @@ rb_move_tail(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
cpu_buffer->tail_page->page->time_stamp = *ts;
}
- /*
- * The actual tail page has moved forward.
- */
- if (tail < BUF_PAGE_SIZE) {
- /* Mark the rest of the page with padding */
- event = __rb_page_index(tail_page, tail);
- kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(event, bitfield);
- rb_event_set_padding(event);
- }
-
- /* Set the write back to the previous setting */
- local_sub(length, &tail_page->write);
-
- /*
- * If this was a commit entry that failed,
- * increment that too
- */
- if (tail_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page &&
- tail == rb_commit_index(cpu_buffer)) {
- rb_set_commit_to_write(cpu_buffer);
- }
+ rb_reset_tail(cpu_buffer, tail_page, tail, length);
__raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_buffer->lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ rb_move_tail(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
out_reset:
/* reset write */
- local_sub(length, &tail_page->write);
+ rb_reset_tail(cpu_buffer, tail_page, tail, length);
if (likely(lock_taken))
__raw_spin_unlock(&cpu_buffer->lock);
@@ -1325,9 +1325,6 @@ __rb_reserve_next(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
/* We reserved something on the buffer */
- if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, write > BUF_PAGE_SIZE))
- return NULL;
-
event = __rb_page_index(tail_page, tail);
kmemcheck_annotate_bitfield(event, bitfield);
rb_update_event(event, type, length);
@@ -1337,11 +1334,11 @@ __rb_reserve_next(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
local_inc(&tail_page->entries);
/*
- * If this is a commit and the tail is zero, then update
- * this page's time stamp.
+ * If this is the first commit on the page, then update
+ * its timestamp.
*/
- if (!tail && rb_is_commit(cpu_buffer, event))
- cpu_buffer->commit_page->page->time_stamp = *ts;
+ if (!tail)
+ tail_page->page->time_stamp = *ts;
return event;
}
@@ -1410,16 +1407,16 @@ rb_add_time_stamp(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
return -EAGAIN;
/* Only a commited time event can update the write stamp */
- if (rb_is_commit(cpu_buffer, event)) {
+ if (rb_event_is_commit(cpu_buffer, event)) {
/*
- * If this is the first on the page, then we need to
- * update the page itself, and just put in a zero.
+ * If this is the first on the page, then it was
+ * updated with the page itself. Try to discard it
+ * and if we can't just make it zero.
*/
if (rb_event_index(event)) {
event->time_delta = *delta & TS_MASK;
event->array[0] = *delta >> TS_SHIFT;
} else {
- cpu_buffer->commit_page->page->time_stamp = *ts;
/* try to discard, since we do not need this */
if (!rb_try_to_discard(cpu_buffer, event)) {
/* nope, just zero it */
@@ -1445,6 +1442,44 @@ rb_add_time_stamp(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
return ret;
}
+static void rb_start_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
+{
+ local_inc(&cpu_buffer->committing);
+ local_inc(&cpu_buffer->commits);
+}
+
+static void rb_end_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
+{
+ unsigned long commits;
+
+ if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer,
+ !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)))
+ return;
+
+ again:
+ commits = local_read(&cpu_buffer->commits);
+ /* synchronize with interrupts */
+ barrier();
+ if (local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing) == 1)
+ rb_set_commit_to_write(cpu_buffer);
+
+ local_dec(&cpu_buffer->committing);
+
+ /* synchronize with interrupts */
+ barrier();
+
+ /*
+ * Need to account for interrupts coming in between the
+ * updating of the commit page and the clearing of the
+ * committing counter.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(local_read(&cpu_buffer->commits) != commits) &&
+ !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing)) {
+ local_inc(&cpu_buffer->committing);
+ goto again;
+ }
+}
+
static struct ring_buffer_event *
rb_reserve_next_event(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
unsigned long length)
@@ -1454,6 +1489,8 @@ rb_reserve_next_event(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
int commit = 0;
int nr_loops = 0;
+ rb_start_commit(cpu_buffer);
+
length = rb_calculate_event_length(length);
again:
/*
@@ -1466,7 +1503,7 @@ rb_reserve_next_event(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
* Bail!
*/
if (RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, ++nr_loops > 1000))
- return NULL;
+ goto out_fail;
ts = rb_time_stamp(cpu_buffer->buffer, cpu_buffer->cpu);
@@ -1497,7 +1534,7 @@ rb_reserve_next_event(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
commit = rb_add_time_stamp(cpu_buffer, &ts, &delta);
if (commit == -EBUSY)
- return NULL;
+ goto out_fail;
if (commit == -EAGAIN)
goto again;
@@ -1511,28 +1548,19 @@ rb_reserve_next_event(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
if (unlikely(PTR_ERR(event) == -EAGAIN))
goto again;
- if (!event) {
- if (unlikely(commit))
- /*
- * Ouch! We needed a timestamp and it was commited. But
- * we didn't get our event reserved.
- */
- rb_set_commit_to_write(cpu_buffer);
- return NULL;
- }
+ if (!event)
+ goto out_fail;
- /*
- * If the timestamp was commited, make the commit our entry
- * now so that we will update it when needed.
- */
- if (unlikely(commit))
- rb_set_commit_event(cpu_buffer, event);
- else if (!rb_is_commit(cpu_buffer, event))
+ if (!rb_event_is_commit(cpu_buffer, event))
delta = 0;
event->time_delta = delta;
return event;
+
+ out_fail:
+ rb_end_commit(cpu_buffer);
+ return NULL;
}
#define TRACE_RECURSIVE_DEPTH 16
@@ -1642,13 +1670,14 @@ static void rb_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
{
local_inc(&cpu_buffer->entries);
- /* Only process further if we own the commit */
- if (!rb_is_commit(cpu_buffer, event))
- return;
-
- cpu_buffer->write_stamp += event->time_delta;
+ /*
+ * The event first in the commit queue updates the
+ * time stamp.
+ */
+ if (rb_event_is_commit(cpu_buffer, event))
+ cpu_buffer->write_stamp += event->time_delta;
- rb_set_commit_to_write(cpu_buffer);
+ rb_end_commit(cpu_buffer);
}
/**
@@ -1737,15 +1766,15 @@ void ring_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
/* The event is discarded regardless */
rb_event_discard(event);
+ cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
+
/*
* This must only be called if the event has not been
* committed yet. Thus we can assume that preemption
* is still disabled.
*/
- RB_WARN_ON(buffer, preemptible());
-
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
+ RB_WARN_ON(buffer, !local_read(&cpu_buffer->committing));
if (!rb_try_to_discard(cpu_buffer, event))
goto out;
@@ -1756,13 +1785,7 @@ void ring_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
*/
local_inc(&cpu_buffer->entries);
out:
- /*
- * If a write came in and pushed the tail page
- * we still need to update the commit pointer
- * if we were the commit.
- */
- if (rb_is_commit(cpu_buffer, event))
- rb_set_commit_to_write(cpu_buffer);
+ rb_end_commit(cpu_buffer);
trace_recursive_unlock();
@@ -2446,6 +2469,21 @@ rb_iter_peek(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_iter_peek);
+static inline int rb_ok_to_lock(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If an NMI die dumps out the content of the ring buffer
+ * do not grab locks. We also permanently disable the ring
+ * buffer too. A one time deal is all you get from reading
+ * the ring buffer from an NMI.
+ */
+ if (likely(!in_nmi() && !oops_in_progress))
+ return 1;
+
+ tracing_off_permanent();
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* ring_buffer_peek - peek at the next event to be read
* @buffer: The ring buffer to read
@@ -2461,14 +2499,20 @@ ring_buffer_peek(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts)
struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
unsigned long flags;
+ int dolock;
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask))
return NULL;
+ dolock = rb_ok_to_lock();
again:
- spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ if (dolock)
+ spin_lock(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
event = rb_buffer_peek(buffer, cpu, ts);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
+ if (dolock)
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
if (event && event->type_len == RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING) {
cpu_relax();
@@ -2520,6 +2564,9 @@ ring_buffer_consume(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts)
struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer;
struct ring_buffer_event *event = NULL;
unsigned long flags;
+ int dolock;
+
+ dolock = rb_ok_to_lock();
again:
/* might be called in atomic */
@@ -2529,7 +2576,9 @@ ring_buffer_consume(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts)
goto out;
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
- spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ if (dolock)
+ spin_lock(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
event = rb_buffer_peek(buffer, cpu, ts);
if (!event)
@@ -2538,7 +2587,9 @@ ring_buffer_consume(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts)
rb_advance_reader(cpu_buffer);
out_unlock:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
+ if (dolock)
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
out:
preempt_enable();
@@ -2680,6 +2731,8 @@ rb_reset_cpu(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)
cpu_buffer->overrun = 0;
cpu_buffer->read = 0;
local_set(&cpu_buffer->entries, 0);
+ local_set(&cpu_buffer->committing, 0);
+ local_set(&cpu_buffer->commits, 0);
cpu_buffer->write_stamp = 0;
cpu_buffer->read_stamp = 0;
@@ -2734,12 +2787,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_reset);
int ring_buffer_empty(struct ring_buffer *buffer)
{
struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int dolock;
int cpu;
+ int ret;
+
+ dolock = rb_ok_to_lock();
/* yes this is racy, but if you don't like the race, lock the buffer */
for_each_buffer_cpu(buffer, cpu) {
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
- if (!rb_per_cpu_empty(cpu_buffer))
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ if (dolock)
+ spin_lock(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
+ ret = rb_per_cpu_empty(cpu_buffer);
+ if (dolock)
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ if (!ret)
return 0;
}
@@ -2755,14 +2821,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_empty);
int ring_buffer_empty_cpu(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
{
struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int dolock;
int ret;
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask))
return 1;
+ dolock = rb_ok_to_lock();
+
cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu];
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ if (dolock)
+ spin_lock(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
ret = rb_per_cpu_empty(cpu_buffer);
-
+ if (dolock)
+ spin_unlock(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
return ret;
}
@@ -3108,7 +3183,7 @@ static int rb_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
switch (action) {
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
- if (cpu_isset(cpu, *buffer->cpumask))
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask))
return NOTIFY_OK;
buffer->buffers[cpu] =
@@ -3119,7 +3194,7 @@ static int rb_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
smp_wmb();
- cpu_set(cpu, *buffer->cpumask);
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask);
break;
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: