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authorPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>2012-09-25 10:01:45 -0700
committerPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>2012-09-25 10:01:45 -0700
commit5217192b85480353aeeb395574e60d0db04f3676 (patch)
treea45b440623a8fc55ece18b72e40829b2d9815d74 /kernel
parentbda4ec9f6a7d7b249c7b14baa553731efedce300 (diff)
parentbff4a394795add6b919debc009f72b7607f5d4bf (diff)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/smp/hotplug' into next.2012.09.25b
The conflicts between kernel/rcutree.h and kernel/rcutree_plugin.h were due to adjacent insertions and deletions, which were resolved by simply accepting the changes on both branches.
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--kernel/cpu.c10
-rw-r--r--kernel/kthread.c185
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.c12
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.h15
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_plugin.h403
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_trace.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/smpboot.c233
-rw-r--r--kernel/smpboot.h4
-rw-r--r--kernel/softirq.c111
-rw-r--r--kernel/watchdog.c263
11 files changed, 606 insertions, 636 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index c0cc67ad764..e5602d32acb 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ obj-y = fork.o exec_domain.o panic.o printk.o \
kthread.o wait.o kfifo.o sys_ni.o posix-cpu-timers.o mutex.o \
hrtimer.o rwsem.o nsproxy.o srcu.o semaphore.o \
notifier.o ksysfs.o cred.o \
- async.o range.o groups.o lglock.o
+ async.o range.o groups.o lglock.o smpboot.o
ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
# Do not trace debug files and internal ftrace files
@@ -46,7 +46,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES) += rtmutex-debug.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RT_MUTEX_TESTER) += rtmutex-tester.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ISA_DMA) += dma.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smpboot.o
ifneq ($(CONFIG_SMP),y)
obj-y += up.o
endif
diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index 14d32588ccc..e615dfbcf79 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -280,12 +280,13 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
__func__, cpu);
goto out_release;
}
+ smpboot_park_threads(cpu);
err = __stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
if (err) {
/* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */
+ smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu);
-
goto out_release;
}
BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
@@ -354,6 +355,10 @@ static int __cpuinit _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
goto out;
}
+ ret = smpboot_create_threads(cpu);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls);
if (ret) {
nr_calls--;
@@ -368,6 +373,9 @@ static int __cpuinit _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
goto out_notify;
BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu));
+ /* Wake the per cpu threads */
+ smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);
+
/* Now call notifier in preparation. */
cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE | mod, hcpu);
diff --git a/kernel/kthread.c b/kernel/kthread.c
index b579af57ea1..146a6fa9682 100644
--- a/kernel/kthread.c
+++ b/kernel/kthread.c
@@ -37,11 +37,20 @@ struct kthread_create_info
};
struct kthread {
- int should_stop;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int cpu;
void *data;
+ struct completion parked;
struct completion exited;
};
+enum KTHREAD_BITS {
+ KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU = 0,
+ KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP,
+ KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK,
+ KTHREAD_IS_PARKED,
+};
+
#define to_kthread(tsk) \
container_of((tsk)->vfork_done, struct kthread, exited)
@@ -52,13 +61,29 @@ struct kthread {
* and this will return true. You should then return, and your return
* value will be passed through to kthread_stop().
*/
-int kthread_should_stop(void)
+bool kthread_should_stop(void)
{
- return to_kthread(current)->should_stop;
+ return test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &to_kthread(current)->flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_should_stop);
/**
+ * kthread_should_park - should this kthread park now?
+ *
+ * When someone calls kthread_park() on your kthread, it will be woken
+ * and this will return true. You should then do the necessary
+ * cleanup and call kthread_parkme()
+ *
+ * Similar to kthread_should_stop(), but this keeps the thread alive
+ * and in a park position. kthread_unpark() "restarts" the thread and
+ * calls the thread function again.
+ */
+bool kthread_should_park(void)
+{
+ return test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &to_kthread(current)->flags);
+}
+
+/**
* kthread_freezable_should_stop - should this freezable kthread return now?
* @was_frozen: optional out parameter, indicates whether %current was frozen
*
@@ -96,6 +121,24 @@ void *kthread_data(struct task_struct *task)
return to_kthread(task)->data;
}
+static void __kthread_parkme(struct kthread *self)
+{
+ __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ while (test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &self->flags)) {
+ if (!test_and_set_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PARKED, &self->flags))
+ complete(&self->parked);
+ schedule();
+ __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ }
+ clear_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PARKED, &self->flags);
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+}
+
+void kthread_parkme(void)
+{
+ __kthread_parkme(to_kthread(current));
+}
+
static int kthread(void *_create)
{
/* Copy data: it's on kthread's stack */
@@ -105,9 +148,10 @@ static int kthread(void *_create)
struct kthread self;
int ret;
- self.should_stop = 0;
+ self.flags = 0;
self.data = data;
init_completion(&self.exited);
+ init_completion(&self.parked);
current->vfork_done = &self.exited;
/* OK, tell user we're spawned, wait for stop or wakeup */
@@ -117,9 +161,11 @@ static int kthread(void *_create)
schedule();
ret = -EINTR;
- if (!self.should_stop)
- ret = threadfn(data);
+ if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &self.flags)) {
+ __kthread_parkme(&self);
+ ret = threadfn(data);
+ }
/* we can't just return, we must preserve "self" on stack */
do_exit(ret);
}
@@ -172,8 +218,7 @@ static void create_kthread(struct kthread_create_info *create)
* Returns a task_struct or ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM).
*/
struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
- void *data,
- int node,
+ void *data, int node,
const char namefmt[],
...)
{
@@ -210,6 +255,13 @@ struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_node(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_create_on_node);
+static void __kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ /* It's safe because the task is inactive. */
+ do_set_cpus_allowed(p, cpumask_of(cpu));
+ p->flags |= PF_THREAD_BOUND;
+}
+
/**
* kthread_bind - bind a just-created kthread to a cpu.
* @p: thread created by kthread_create().
@@ -226,14 +278,112 @@ void kthread_bind(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
WARN_ON(1);
return;
}
-
- /* It's safe because the task is inactive. */
- do_set_cpus_allowed(p, cpumask_of(cpu));
- p->flags |= PF_THREAD_BOUND;
+ __kthread_bind(p, cpu);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_bind);
/**
+ * kthread_create_on_cpu - Create a cpu bound kthread
+ * @threadfn: the function to run until signal_pending(current).
+ * @data: data ptr for @threadfn.
+ * @cpu: The cpu on which the thread should be bound,
+ * @namefmt: printf-style name for the thread. Format is restricted
+ * to "name.*%u". Code fills in cpu number.
+ *
+ * Description: This helper function creates and names a kernel thread
+ * The thread will be woken and put into park mode.
+ */
+struct task_struct *kthread_create_on_cpu(int (*threadfn)(void *data),
+ void *data, unsigned int cpu,
+ const char *namefmt)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p;
+
+ p = kthread_create_on_node(threadfn, data, cpu_to_node(cpu), namefmt,
+ cpu);
+ if (IS_ERR(p))
+ return p;
+ set_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &to_kthread(p)->flags);
+ to_kthread(p)->cpu = cpu;
+ /* Park the thread to get it out of TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state */
+ kthread_park(p);
+ return p;
+}
+
+static struct kthread *task_get_live_kthread(struct task_struct *k)
+{
+ struct kthread *kthread;
+
+ get_task_struct(k);
+ kthread = to_kthread(k);
+ /* It might have exited */
+ barrier();
+ if (k->vfork_done != NULL)
+ return kthread;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * kthread_unpark - unpark a thread created by kthread_create().
+ * @k: thread created by kthread_create().
+ *
+ * Sets kthread_should_park() for @k to return false, wakes it, and
+ * waits for it to return. If the thread is marked percpu then its
+ * bound to the cpu again.
+ */
+void kthread_unpark(struct task_struct *k)
+{
+ struct kthread *kthread = task_get_live_kthread(k);
+
+ if (kthread) {
+ clear_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags);
+ /*
+ * We clear the IS_PARKED bit here as we don't wait
+ * until the task has left the park code. So if we'd
+ * park before that happens we'd see the IS_PARKED bit
+ * which might be about to be cleared.
+ */
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PARKED, &kthread->flags)) {
+ if (test_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PER_CPU, &kthread->flags))
+ __kthread_bind(k, kthread->cpu);
+ wake_up_process(k);
+ }
+ }
+ put_task_struct(k);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kthread_park - park a thread created by kthread_create().
+ * @k: thread created by kthread_create().
+ *
+ * Sets kthread_should_park() for @k to return true, wakes it, and
+ * waits for it to return. This can also be called after kthread_create()
+ * instead of calling wake_up_process(): the thread will park without
+ * calling threadfn().
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the thread is parked, -ENOSYS if the thread exited.
+ * If called by the kthread itself just the park bit is set.
+ */
+int kthread_park(struct task_struct *k)
+{
+ struct kthread *kthread = task_get_live_kthread(k);
+ int ret = -ENOSYS;
+
+ if (kthread) {
+ if (!test_bit(KTHREAD_IS_PARKED, &kthread->flags)) {
+ set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags);
+ if (k != current) {
+ wake_up_process(k);
+ wait_for_completion(&kthread->parked);
+ }
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ put_task_struct(k);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
* kthread_stop - stop a thread created by kthread_create().
* @k: thread created by kthread_create().
*
@@ -250,16 +400,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kthread_bind);
*/
int kthread_stop(struct task_struct *k)
{
- struct kthread *kthread;
+ struct kthread *kthread = task_get_live_kthread(k);
int ret;
trace_sched_kthread_stop(k);
- get_task_struct(k);
-
- kthread = to_kthread(k);
- barrier(); /* it might have exited */
- if (k->vfork_done != NULL) {
- kthread->should_stop = 1;
+ if (kthread) {
+ set_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_STOP, &kthread->flags);
+ clear_bit(KTHREAD_SHOULD_PARK, &kthread->flags);
wake_up_process(k);
wait_for_completion(&kthread->exited);
}
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
index 80fd02e5d11..7387e46009d 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.c
@@ -134,13 +134,12 @@ static int rcu_scheduler_fully_active __read_mostly;
*/
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, rcu_cpu_kthread_task);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, rcu_cpu_kthread_status);
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, rcu_cpu_kthread_loops);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(char, rcu_cpu_has_work);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
-static void rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu);
+static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu);
static void invoke_rcu_core(void);
static void invoke_rcu_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp);
@@ -1543,8 +1542,7 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */
/* Adjust any no-longer-needed kthreads. */
- rcu_stop_cpu_kthread(cpu);
- rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1);
+ rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1);
/* Remove the dead CPU from the bitmasks in the rcu_node hierarchy. */
@@ -2572,12 +2570,10 @@ static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
break;
case CPU_ONLINE:
case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
- rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1);
- rcu_cpu_kthread_setrt(cpu, 1);
+ rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1);
break;
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
- rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, cpu);
- rcu_cpu_kthread_setrt(cpu, 0);
+ rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, cpu);
break;
case CPU_DYING:
case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.h b/kernel/rcutree.h
index 3cf71ce206e..7576fd4d8ce 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.h
@@ -196,12 +196,6 @@ struct rcu_node {
/* Refused to boost: not sure why, though. */
/* This can happen due to race conditions. */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
- struct task_struct *node_kthread_task;
- /* kthread that takes care of this rcu_node */
- /* structure, for example, awakening the */
- /* per-CPU kthreads as needed. */
- unsigned int node_kthread_status;
- /* State of node_kthread_task for tracing. */
raw_spinlock_t fqslock ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
@@ -465,7 +459,6 @@ static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp,
unsigned long flags);
-static void rcu_stop_cpu_kthread(int cpu);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp);
static int rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp);
@@ -488,15 +481,9 @@ static void invoke_rcu_callbacks_kthread(void);
static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
static void rcu_preempt_do_callbacks(void);
-static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp,
- cpumask_var_t cm);
static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
- struct rcu_node *rnp,
- int rnp_index);
-static void invoke_rcu_node_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp);
-static void rcu_yield(void (*f)(unsigned long), unsigned long arg);
+ struct rcu_node *rnp);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
-static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setrt(int cpu, int to_rt);
static void __cpuinit rcu_prepare_kthreads(int cpu);
static void rcu_prepare_for_idle_init(int cpu);
static void rcu_cleanup_after_idle(int cpu);
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
index 46d7d6cf16d..9c71c1b18e0 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/oom.h>
+#include <linux/smpboot.h>
#define RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO 1
@@ -1090,6 +1091,16 @@ static void rcu_initiate_boost_trace(struct rcu_node *rnp)
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
+static void rcu_wake_cond(struct task_struct *t, int status)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the thread is yielding, only wake it when this
+ * is invoked from idle
+ */
+ if (status != RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING || is_idle_task(current))
+ wake_up_process(t);
+}
+
/*
* Carry out RCU priority boosting on the task indicated by ->exp_tasks
* or ->boost_tasks, advancing the pointer to the next task in the
@@ -1162,17 +1173,6 @@ static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp)
}
/*
- * Timer handler to initiate waking up of boost kthreads that
- * have yielded the CPU due to excessive numbers of tasks to
- * boost. We wake up the per-rcu_node kthread, which in turn
- * will wake up the booster kthread.
- */
-static void rcu_boost_kthread_timer(unsigned long arg)
-{
- invoke_rcu_node_kthread((struct rcu_node *)arg);
-}
-
-/*
* Priority-boosting kthread. One per leaf rcu_node and one for the
* root rcu_node.
*/
@@ -1195,8 +1195,9 @@ static int rcu_boost_kthread(void *arg)
else
spincnt = 0;
if (spincnt > 10) {
+ rnp->boost_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING;
trace_rcu_utilization("End boost kthread@rcu_yield");
- rcu_yield(rcu_boost_kthread_timer, (unsigned long)rnp);
+ schedule_timeout_interruptible(2);
trace_rcu_utilization("Start boost kthread@rcu_yield");
spincnt = 0;
}
@@ -1234,8 +1235,8 @@ static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
rnp->boost_tasks = rnp->gp_tasks;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
t = rnp->boost_kthread_task;
- if (t != NULL)
- wake_up_process(t);
+ if (t)
+ rcu_wake_cond(t, rnp->boost_kthread_status);
} else {
rcu_initiate_boost_trace(rnp);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
@@ -1252,8 +1253,10 @@ static void invoke_rcu_callbacks_kthread(void)
local_irq_save(flags);
__this_cpu_write(rcu_cpu_has_work, 1);
if (__this_cpu_read(rcu_cpu_kthread_task) != NULL &&
- current != __this_cpu_read(rcu_cpu_kthread_task))
- wake_up_process(__this_cpu_read(rcu_cpu_kthread_task));
+ current != __this_cpu_read(rcu_cpu_kthread_task)) {
+ rcu_wake_cond(__this_cpu_read(rcu_cpu_kthread_task),
+ __this_cpu_read(rcu_cpu_kthread_status));
+ }
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -1266,21 +1269,6 @@ static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(void)
return __get_cpu_var(rcu_cpu_kthread_task) == current;
}
-/*
- * Set the affinity of the boost kthread. The CPU-hotplug locks are
- * held, so no one should be messing with the existence of the boost
- * kthread.
- */
-static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp,
- cpumask_var_t cm)
-{
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- t = rnp->boost_kthread_task;
- if (t != NULL)
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(rnp->boost_kthread_task, cm);
-}
-
#define RCU_BOOST_DELAY_JIFFIES DIV_ROUND_UP(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST_DELAY * HZ, 1000)
/*
@@ -1297,15 +1285,19 @@ static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
* Returns zero if all is well, a negated errno otherwise.
*/
static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
- struct rcu_node *rnp,
- int rnp_index)
+ struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
+ int rnp_index = rnp - &rsp->node[0];
unsigned long flags;
struct sched_param sp;
struct task_struct *t;
if (&rcu_preempt_state != rsp)
return 0;
+
+ if (!rcu_scheduler_fully_active || rnp->qsmaskinit == 0)
+ return 0;
+
rsp->boost = 1;
if (rnp->boost_kthread_task != NULL)
return 0;
@@ -1322,25 +1314,6 @@ static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
return 0;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-
-/*
- * Stop the RCU's per-CPU kthread when its CPU goes offline,.
- */
-static void rcu_stop_cpu_kthread(int cpu)
-{
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- /* Stop the CPU's kthread. */
- t = per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu);
- if (t != NULL) {
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu) = NULL;
- kthread_stop(t);
- }
-}
-
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-
static void rcu_kthread_do_work(void)
{
rcu_do_batch(&rcu_sched_state, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data));
@@ -1348,112 +1321,22 @@ static void rcu_kthread_do_work(void)
rcu_preempt_do_callbacks();
}
-/*
- * Wake up the specified per-rcu_node-structure kthread.
- * Because the per-rcu_node kthreads are immortal, we don't need
- * to do anything to keep them alive.
- */
-static void invoke_rcu_node_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp)
-{
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- t = rnp->node_kthread_task;
- if (t != NULL)
- wake_up_process(t);
-}
-
-/*
- * Set the specified CPU's kthread to run RT or not, as specified by
- * the to_rt argument. The CPU-hotplug locks are held, so the task
- * is not going away.
- */
-static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setrt(int cpu, int to_rt)
+static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setup(unsigned int cpu)
{
- int policy;
struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- t = per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu);
- if (t == NULL)
- return;
- if (to_rt) {
- policy = SCHED_FIFO;
- sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
- } else {
- policy = SCHED_NORMAL;
- sp.sched_priority = 0;
- }
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, policy, &sp);
-}
-
-/*
- * Timer handler to initiate the waking up of per-CPU kthreads that
- * have yielded the CPU due to excess numbers of RCU callbacks.
- * We wake up the per-rcu_node kthread, which in turn will wake up
- * the booster kthread.
- */
-static void rcu_cpu_kthread_timer(unsigned long arg)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_state->rda, arg);
- struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
- atomic_or(rdp->grpmask, &rnp->wakemask);
- invoke_rcu_node_kthread(rnp);
+ sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
+ sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
}
-/*
- * Drop to non-real-time priority and yield, but only after posting a
- * timer that will cause us to regain our real-time priority if we
- * remain preempted. Either way, we restore our real-time priority
- * before returning.
- */
-static void rcu_yield(void (*f)(unsigned long), unsigned long arg)
+static void rcu_cpu_kthread_park(unsigned int cpu)
{
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct timer_list yield_timer;
- int prio = current->rt_priority;
-
- setup_timer_on_stack(&yield_timer, f, arg);
- mod_timer(&yield_timer, jiffies + 2);
- sp.sched_priority = 0;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, SCHED_NORMAL, &sp);
- set_user_nice(current, 19);
- schedule();
- set_user_nice(current, 0);
- sp.sched_priority = prio;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(current, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- del_timer(&yield_timer);
+ per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status, cpu) = RCU_KTHREAD_OFFCPU;
}
-/*
- * Handle cases where the rcu_cpu_kthread() ends up on the wrong CPU.
- * This can happen while the corresponding CPU is either coming online
- * or going offline. We cannot wait until the CPU is fully online
- * before starting the kthread, because the various notifier functions
- * can wait for RCU grace periods. So we park rcu_cpu_kthread() until
- * the corresponding CPU is online.
- *
- * Return 1 if the kthread needs to stop, 0 otherwise.
- *
- * Caller must disable bh. This function can momentarily enable it.
- */
-static int rcu_cpu_kthread_should_stop(int cpu)
+static int rcu_cpu_kthread_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
{
- while (cpu_is_offline(cpu) ||
- !cpumask_equal(&current->cpus_allowed, cpumask_of(cpu)) ||
- smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
- if (kthread_should_stop())
- return 1;
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status, cpu) = RCU_KTHREAD_OFFCPU;
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu, cpu) = raw_smp_processor_id();
- local_bh_enable();
- schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
- if (!cpumask_equal(&current->cpus_allowed, cpumask_of(cpu)))
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
- local_bh_disable();
- }
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu, cpu) = cpu;
- return 0;
+ return __get_cpu_var(rcu_cpu_has_work);
}
/*
@@ -1461,138 +1344,35 @@ static int rcu_cpu_kthread_should_stop(int cpu)
* RCU softirq used in flavors and configurations of RCU that do not
* support RCU priority boosting.
*/
-static int rcu_cpu_kthread(void *arg)
+static void rcu_cpu_kthread(unsigned int cpu)
{
- int cpu = (int)(long)arg;
- unsigned long flags;
- int spincnt = 0;
- unsigned int *statusp = &per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status, cpu);
- char work;
- char *workp = &per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, cpu);
+ unsigned int *statusp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_cpu_kthread_status);
+ char work, *workp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_cpu_has_work);
+ int spincnt;
- trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU kthread@init");
- for (;;) {
- *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
- trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@rcu_wait");
- rcu_wait(*workp != 0 || kthread_should_stop());
+ for (spincnt = 0; spincnt < 10; spincnt++) {
trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU kthread@rcu_wait");
local_bh_disable();
- if (rcu_cpu_kthread_should_stop(cpu)) {
- local_bh_enable();
- break;
- }
*statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops, cpu)++;
- local_irq_save(flags);
+ this_cpu_inc(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops);
+ local_irq_disable();
work = *workp;
*workp = 0;
- local_irq_restore(flags);
+ local_irq_enable();
if (work)
rcu_kthread_do_work();
local_bh_enable();
- if (*workp != 0)
- spincnt++;
- else
- spincnt = 0;
- if (spincnt > 10) {
- *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING;
- trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@rcu_yield");
- rcu_yield(rcu_cpu_kthread_timer, (unsigned long)cpu);
- trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU kthread@rcu_yield");
- spincnt = 0;
- }
- }
- *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_STOPPED;
- trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@term");
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Spawn a per-CPU kthread, setting up affinity and priority.
- * Because the CPU hotplug lock is held, no other CPU will be attempting
- * to manipulate rcu_cpu_kthread_task. There might be another CPU
- * attempting to access it during boot, but the locking in kthread_bind()
- * will enforce sufficient ordering.
- *
- * Please note that we cannot simply refuse to wake up the per-CPU
- * kthread because kthreads are created in TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE state,
- * which can result in softlockup complaints if the task ends up being
- * idle for more than a couple of minutes.
- *
- * However, please note also that we cannot bind the per-CPU kthread to its
- * CPU until that CPU is fully online. We also cannot wait until the
- * CPU is fully online before we create its per-CPU kthread, as this would
- * deadlock the system when CPU notifiers tried waiting for grace
- * periods. So we bind the per-CPU kthread to its CPU only if the CPU
- * is online. If its CPU is not yet fully online, then the code in
- * rcu_cpu_kthread() will wait until it is fully online, and then do
- * the binding.
- */
-static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_cpu_kthread(int cpu)
-{
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- if (!rcu_scheduler_fully_active ||
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu) != NULL)
- return 0;
- t = kthread_create_on_node(rcu_cpu_kthread,
- (void *)(long)cpu,
- cpu_to_node(cpu),
- "rcuc/%d", cpu);
- if (IS_ERR(t))
- return PTR_ERR(t);
- if (cpu_online(cpu))
- kthread_bind(t, cpu);
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu, cpu) = cpu;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu) != NULL);
- sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu) = t;
- wake_up_process(t); /* Get to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE quickly. */
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Per-rcu_node kthread, which is in charge of waking up the per-CPU
- * kthreads when needed. We ignore requests to wake up kthreads
- * for offline CPUs, which is OK because force_quiescent_state()
- * takes care of this case.
- */
-static int rcu_node_kthread(void *arg)
-{
- int cpu;
- unsigned long flags;
- unsigned long mask;
- struct rcu_node *rnp = (struct rcu_node *)arg;
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- for (;;) {
- rnp->node_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
- rcu_wait(atomic_read(&rnp->wakemask) != 0);
- rnp->node_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_RUNNING;
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
- mask = atomic_xchg(&rnp->wakemask, 0);
- rcu_initiate_boost(rnp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock. */
- for (cpu = rnp->grplo; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, mask >>= 1) {
- if ((mask & 0x1) == 0)
- continue;
- preempt_disable();
- t = per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_task, cpu);
- if (!cpu_online(cpu) || t == NULL) {
- preempt_enable();
- continue;
- }
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, cpu) = 1;
- sp.sched_priority = RCU_KTHREAD_PRIO;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- preempt_enable();
+ if (*workp == 0) {
+ trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@rcu_wait");
+ *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
+ return;
}
}
- /* NOTREACHED */
- rnp->node_kthread_status = RCU_KTHREAD_STOPPED;
- return 0;
+ *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_YIELDING;
+ trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU kthread@rcu_yield");
+ schedule_timeout_interruptible(2);
+ trace_rcu_utilization("End CPU kthread@rcu_yield");
+ *statusp = RCU_KTHREAD_WAITING;
}
/*
@@ -1604,17 +1384,17 @@ static int rcu_node_kthread(void *arg)
* no outgoing CPU. If there are no CPUs left in the affinity set,
* this function allows the kthread to execute on any CPU.
*/
-static void rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu)
+static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu)
{
+ struct task_struct *t = rnp->boost_kthread_task;
+ unsigned long mask = rnp->qsmaskinit;
cpumask_var_t cm;
int cpu;
- unsigned long mask = rnp->qsmaskinit;
- if (rnp->node_kthread_task == NULL)
+ if (!t)
return;
- if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&cm, GFP_KERNEL))
+ if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cm, GFP_KERNEL))
return;
- cpumask_clear(cm);
for (cpu = rnp->grplo; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, mask >>= 1)
if ((mask & 0x1) && cpu != outgoingcpu)
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cm);
@@ -1624,62 +1404,36 @@ static void rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu)
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cm);
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpumask_weight(cm) == 0);
}
- set_cpus_allowed_ptr(rnp->node_kthread_task, cm);
- rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, cm);
+ set_cpus_allowed_ptr(t, cm);
free_cpumask_var(cm);
}
-/*
- * Spawn a per-rcu_node kthread, setting priority and affinity.
- * Called during boot before online/offline can happen, or, if
- * during runtime, with the main CPU-hotplug locks held. So only
- * one of these can be executing at a time.
- */
-static int __cpuinit rcu_spawn_one_node_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp,
- struct rcu_node *rnp)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
- int rnp_index = rnp - &rsp->node[0];
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- if (!rcu_scheduler_fully_active ||
- rnp->qsmaskinit == 0)
- return 0;
- if (rnp->node_kthread_task == NULL) {
- t = kthread_create(rcu_node_kthread, (void *)rnp,
- "rcun/%d", rnp_index);
- if (IS_ERR(t))
- return PTR_ERR(t);
- raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
- rnp->node_kthread_task = t;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
- sp.sched_priority = 99;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- wake_up_process(t); /* get to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE quickly. */
- }
- return rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rsp, rnp, rnp_index);
-}
+static struct smp_hotplug_thread rcu_cpu_thread_spec = {
+ .store = &rcu_cpu_kthread_task,
+ .thread_should_run = rcu_cpu_kthread_should_run,
+ .thread_fn = rcu_cpu_kthread,
+ .thread_comm = "rcuc/%u",
+ .setup = rcu_cpu_kthread_setup,
+ .park = rcu_cpu_kthread_park,
+};
/*
* Spawn all kthreads -- called as soon as the scheduler is running.
*/
static int __init rcu_spawn_kthreads(void)
{
- int cpu;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
+ int cpu;
rcu_scheduler_fully_active = 1;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, cpu) = 0;
- if (cpu_online(cpu))
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_cpu_kthread(cpu);
- }
+ BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&rcu_cpu_thread_spec));
rnp = rcu_get_root(rcu_state);
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_node_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
+ (void)rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
if (NUM_RCU_NODES > 1) {
rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rcu_state, rnp)
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_node_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
+ (void)rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
}
return 0;
}
@@ -1691,11 +1445,8 @@ static void __cpuinit rcu_prepare_kthreads(int cpu)
struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
/* Fire up the incoming CPU's kthread and leaf rcu_node kthread. */
- if (rcu_scheduler_fully_active) {
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_cpu_kthread(cpu);
- if (rnp->node_kthread_task == NULL)
- (void)rcu_spawn_one_node_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
- }
+ if (rcu_scheduler_fully_active)
+ (void)rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(rcu_state, rnp);
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
@@ -1719,19 +1470,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
-
-static void rcu_stop_cpu_kthread(int cpu)
-{
-}
-
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-
-static void rcu_node_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu)
-{
-}
-
-static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setrt(int cpu, int to_rt)
+static void rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(struct rcu_node *rnp, int outgoingcpu)
{
}
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
index 7340efdcd32..693513bc50e 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
@@ -107,11 +107,10 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
rdp->nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]],
".D"[&rdp->nxtlist != rdp->nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]]);
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
- seq_printf(m, " kt=%d/%c/%d ktl=%x",
+ seq_printf(m, " kt=%d/%c ktl=%x",
per_cpu(rcu_cpu_has_work, rdp->cpu),
convert_kthread_status(per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_status,
rdp->cpu)),
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_cpu, rdp->cpu),
per_cpu(rcu_cpu_kthread_loops, rdp->cpu) & 0xffff);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
seq_printf(m, " b=%ld", rdp->blimit);
diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.c b/kernel/smpboot.c
index 98f60c5caa1..d6c5fc05424 100644
--- a/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -1,14 +1,22 @@
/*
* Common SMP CPU bringup/teardown functions
*/
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/smpboot.h>
#include "smpboot.h"
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
/*
* For the hotplug case we keep the task structs around and reuse
@@ -65,3 +73,228 @@ void __init idle_threads_init(void)
}
}
#endif
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_SMP */
+
+static LIST_HEAD(hotplug_threads);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(smpboot_threads_lock);
+
+struct smpboot_thread_data {
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ unsigned int status;
+ struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht;
+};
+
+enum {
+ HP_THREAD_NONE = 0,
+ HP_THREAD_ACTIVE,
+ HP_THREAD_PARKED,
+};
+
+/**
+ * smpboot_thread_fn - percpu hotplug thread loop function
+ * @data: thread data pointer
+ *
+ * Checks for thread stop and park conditions. Calls the necessary
+ * setup, cleanup, park and unpark functions for the registered
+ * thread.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 when the thread should exit, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int smpboot_thread_fn(void *data)
+{
+ struct smpboot_thread_data *td = data;
+ struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht = td->ht;
+
+ while (1) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ preempt_disable();
+ if (kthread_should_stop()) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ preempt_enable();
+ if (ht->cleanup)
+ ht->cleanup(td->cpu, cpu_online(td->cpu));
+ kfree(td);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (kthread_should_park()) {
+ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ preempt_enable();
+ if (ht->park && td->status == HP_THREAD_ACTIVE) {
+ BUG_ON(td->cpu != smp_processor_id());
+ ht->park(td->cpu);
+ td->status = HP_THREAD_PARKED;
+ }
+ kthread_parkme();
+ /* We might have been woken for stop */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ BUG_ON(td->cpu != smp_processor_id());
+
+ /* Check for state change setup */
+ switch (td->status) {
+ case HP_THREAD_NONE:
+ preempt_enable();
+ if (ht->setup)
+ ht->setup(td->cpu);
+ td->status = HP_THREAD_ACTIVE;
+ preempt_disable();
+ break;
+ case HP_THREAD_PARKED:
+ preempt_enable();
+ if (ht->unpark)
+ ht->unpark(td->cpu);
+ td->status = HP_THREAD_ACTIVE;
+ preempt_disable();
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!ht->thread_should_run(td->cpu)) {
+ preempt_enable();
+ schedule();
+ } else {
+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+ preempt_enable();
+ ht->thread_fn(td->cpu);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+__smpboot_create_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu);
+ struct smpboot_thread_data *td;
+
+ if (tsk)
+ return 0;
+
+ td = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*td), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu));
+ if (!td)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ td->cpu = cpu;
+ td->ht = ht;
+
+ tsk = kthread_create_on_cpu(smpboot_thread_fn, td, cpu,
+ ht->thread_comm);
+ if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
+ kfree(td);
+ return PTR_ERR(tsk);
+ }
+
+ get_task_struct(tsk);
+ *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu) = tsk;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int smpboot_create_threads(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(cur, &hotplug_threads, list) {
+ ret = __smpboot_create_thread(cur, cpu);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void smpboot_unpark_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu);
+
+ kthread_unpark(tsk);
+}
+
+void smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;
+
+ mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry(cur, &hotplug_threads, list)
+ smpboot_unpark_thread(cur, cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+}
+
+static void smpboot_park_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu);
+
+ if (tsk)
+ kthread_park(tsk);
+}
+
+void smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur;
+
+ mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(cur, &hotplug_threads, list)
+ smpboot_park_thread(cur, cpu);
+ mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+}
+
+static void smpboot_destroy_threads(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ /* We need to destroy also the parked threads of offline cpus */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct task_struct *tsk = *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu);
+
+ if (tsk) {
+ kthread_stop(tsk);
+ put_task_struct(tsk);
+ *per_cpu_ptr(ht->store, cpu) = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * smpboot_register_percpu_thread - Register a per_cpu thread related to hotplug
+ * @plug_thread: Hotplug thread descriptor
+ *
+ * Creates and starts the threads on all online cpus.
+ */
+int smpboot_register_percpu_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *plug_thread)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ ret = __smpboot_create_thread(plug_thread, cpu);
+ if (ret) {
+ smpboot_destroy_threads(plug_thread);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ smpboot_unpark_thread(plug_thread, cpu);
+ }
+ list_add(&plug_thread->list, &hotplug_threads);
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_register_percpu_thread);
+
+/**
+ * smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread - Unregister a per_cpu thread related to hotplug
+ * @plug_thread: Hotplug thread descriptor
+ *
+ * Stops all threads on all possible cpus.
+ */
+void smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *plug_thread)
+{
+ get_online_cpus();
+ mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+ list_del(&plug_thread->list);
+ smpboot_destroy_threads(plug_thread);
+ mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
+ put_online_cpus();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread);
diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.h b/kernel/smpboot.h
index 6ef9433e1c7..72415a0eb95 100644
--- a/kernel/smpboot.h
+++ b/kernel/smpboot.h
@@ -13,4 +13,8 @@ static inline void idle_thread_set_boot_cpu(void) { }
static inline void idle_threads_init(void) { }
#endif
+int smpboot_create_threads(unsigned int cpu);
+void smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu);
+void smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu);
+
#endif
diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c
index b73e681df09..5c6a5bd8462 100644
--- a/kernel/softirq.c
+++ b/kernel/softirq.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/smpboot.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
@@ -742,49 +743,22 @@ void __init softirq_init(void)
open_softirq(HI_SOFTIRQ, tasklet_hi_action);
}
-static int run_ksoftirqd(void * __bind_cpu)
+static int ksoftirqd_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
{
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
-
- while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
- preempt_disable();
- if (!local_softirq_pending()) {
- schedule_preempt_disabled();
- }
-
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
-
- while (local_softirq_pending()) {
- /* Preempt disable stops cpu going offline.
- If already offline, we'll be on wrong CPU:
- don't process */
- if (cpu_is_offline((long)__bind_cpu))
- goto wait_to_die;
- local_irq_disable();
- if (local_softirq_pending())
- __do_softirq();
- local_irq_enable();
- sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();
- cond_resched();
- preempt_disable();
- rcu_note_context_switch((long)__bind_cpu);
- }
- preempt_enable();
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- }
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- return 0;
+ return local_softirq_pending();
+}
-wait_to_die:
- preempt_enable();
- /* Wait for kthread_stop */
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
- schedule();
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+static void run_ksoftirqd(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+ if (local_softirq_pending()) {
+ __do_softirq();
+ rcu_note_context_switch(cpu);
+ local_irq_enable();
+ cond_resched();
+ return;
}
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- return 0;
+ local_irq_enable();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
@@ -850,50 +824,14 @@ static int __cpuinit cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
unsigned long action,
void *hcpu)
{
- int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
- struct task_struct *p;
-
switch (action) {
- case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
- case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
- p = kthread_create_on_node(run_ksoftirqd,
- hcpu,
- cpu_to_node(hotcpu),
- "ksoftirqd/%d", hotcpu);
- if (IS_ERR(p)) {
- printk("ksoftirqd for %i failed\n", hotcpu);
- return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(p));
- }
- kthread_bind(p, hotcpu);
- per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu) = p;
- break;
- case CPU_ONLINE:
- case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
- wake_up_process(per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu));
- break;
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
- case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
- if (!per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu))
- break;
- /* Unbind so it can run. Fall thru. */
- kthread_bind(per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu),
- cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask));
case CPU_DEAD:
- case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: {
- static const struct sched_param param = {
- .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1
- };
-
- p = per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu);
- per_cpu(ksoftirqd, hotcpu) = NULL;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(p, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
- kthread_stop(p);
- takeover_tasklets(hotcpu);
+ case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
+ takeover_tasklets((unsigned long)hcpu);
break;
- }
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
- }
+ }
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
@@ -901,14 +839,19 @@ static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = {
.notifier_call = cpu_callback
};
+static struct smp_hotplug_thread softirq_threads = {
+ .store = &ksoftirqd,
+ .thread_should_run = ksoftirqd_should_run,
+ .thread_fn = run_ksoftirqd,
+ .thread_comm = "ksoftirqd/%u",
+};
+
static __init int spawn_ksoftirqd(void)
{
- void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
- int err = cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
-
- BUG_ON(err != NOTIFY_OK);
- cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_ONLINE, cpu);
register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb);
+
+ BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&softirq_threads));
+
return 0;
}
early_initcall(spawn_ksoftirqd);
diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c
index 4b1dfba70f7..9d4c8d5a1f5 100644
--- a/kernel/watchdog.c
+++ b/kernel/watchdog.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/smpboot.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>
#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
@@ -29,16 +30,18 @@
int watchdog_enabled = 1;
int __read_mostly watchdog_thresh = 10;
+static int __read_mostly watchdog_disabled;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, watchdog_touch_ts);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, softlockup_watchdog);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer, watchdog_hrtimer);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, softlockup_touch_sync);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, soft_watchdog_warn);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt);
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, hard_watchdog_warn);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, watchdog_nmi_touch);
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, hrtimer_interrupts_saved);
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct perf_event *, watchdog_ev);
#endif
@@ -248,13 +251,15 @@ static void watchdog_overflow_callback(struct perf_event *event,
__this_cpu_write(hard_watchdog_warn, false);
return;
}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR */
+
static void watchdog_interrupt_count(void)
{
__this_cpu_inc(hrtimer_interrupts);
}
-#else
-static inline void watchdog_interrupt_count(void) { return; }
-#endif /* CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR */
+
+static int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu);
+static void watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu);
/* watchdog kicker functions */
static enum hrtimer_restart watchdog_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
@@ -327,49 +332,68 @@ static enum hrtimer_restart watchdog_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *hrtimer)
return HRTIMER_RESTART;
}
+static void watchdog_set_prio(unsigned int policy, unsigned int prio)
+{
+ struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = prio };
-/*
- * The watchdog thread - touches the timestamp.
- */
-static int watchdog(void *unused)
+ sched_setscheduler(current, policy, &param);
+}
+
+static void watchdog_enable(unsigned int cpu)
{
- struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = 0 };
struct hrtimer *hrtimer = &__raw_get_cpu_var(watchdog_hrtimer);
- /* initialize timestamp */
- __touch_watchdog();
+ if (!watchdog_enabled) {
+ kthread_park(current);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Enable the perf event */
+ watchdog_nmi_enable(cpu);
/* kick off the timer for the hardlockup detector */
+ hrtimer_init(hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
+ hrtimer->function = watchdog_timer_fn;
+
/* done here because hrtimer_start can only pin to smp_processor_id() */
hrtimer_start(hrtimer, ns_to_ktime(get_sample_period()),
HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- /*
- * Run briefly (kicked by the hrtimer callback function) once every
- * get_sample_period() seconds (4 seconds by default) to reset the
- * softlockup timestamp. If this gets delayed for more than
- * 2*watchdog_thresh seconds then the debug-printout triggers in
- * watchdog_timer_fn().
- */
- while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
- __touch_watchdog();
- schedule();
+ /* initialize timestamp */
+ watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_FIFO, MAX_RT_PRIO - 1);
+ __touch_watchdog();
+}
- if (kthread_should_stop())
- break;
+static void watchdog_disable(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct hrtimer *hrtimer = &__raw_get_cpu_var(watchdog_hrtimer);
- set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
- }
- /*
- * Drop the policy/priority elevation during thread exit to avoid a
- * scheduling latency spike.
- */
- __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
- sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_NORMAL, &param);
- return 0;
+ watchdog_set_prio(SCHED_NORMAL, 0);
+ hrtimer_cancel(hrtimer);
+ /* disable the perf event */
+ watchdog_nmi_disable(cpu);
}
+static int watchdog_should_run(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts) !=
+ __this_cpu_read(soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The watchdog thread function - touches the timestamp.
+ *
+ * It only runs once every get_sample_period() seconds (4 seconds by
+ * default) to reset the softlockup timestamp. If this gets delayed
+ * for more than 2*watchdog_thresh seconds then the debug-printout
+ * triggers in watchdog_timer_fn().
+ */
+static void watchdog(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ __this_cpu_write(soft_lockup_hrtimer_cnt,
+ __this_cpu_read(hrtimer_interrupts));
+ __touch_watchdog();
+}
#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
/*
@@ -379,7 +403,7 @@ static int watchdog(void *unused)
*/
static unsigned long cpu0_err;
-static int watchdog_nmi_enable(int cpu)
+static int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct perf_event_attr *wd_attr;
struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu);
@@ -433,7 +457,7 @@ out:
return 0;
}
-static void watchdog_nmi_disable(int cpu)
+static void watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct perf_event *event = per_cpu(watchdog_ev, cpu);
@@ -447,107 +471,35 @@ static void watchdog_nmi_disable(int cpu)
return;
}
#else
-static int watchdog_nmi_enable(int cpu) { return 0; }
-static void watchdog_nmi_disable(int cpu) { return; }
+static int watchdog_nmi_enable(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; }
+static void watchdog_nmi_disable(unsigned int cpu) { return; }
#endif /* CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR */
/* prepare/enable/disable routines */
-static void watchdog_prepare_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- struct hrtimer *hrtimer = &per_cpu(watchdog_hrtimer, cpu);
-
- WARN_ON(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu));
- hrtimer_init(hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
- hrtimer->function = watchdog_timer_fn;
-}
-
-static int watchdog_enable(int cpu)
-{
- struct task_struct *p = per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu);
- int err = 0;
-
- /* enable the perf event */
- err = watchdog_nmi_enable(cpu);
-
- /* Regardless of err above, fall through and start softlockup */
-
- /* create the watchdog thread */
- if (!p) {
- struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO-1 };
- p = kthread_create_on_node(watchdog, NULL, cpu_to_node(cpu), "watchdog/%d", cpu);
- if (IS_ERR(p)) {
- pr_err("softlockup watchdog for %i failed\n", cpu);
- if (!err) {
- /* if hardlockup hasn't already set this */
- err = PTR_ERR(p);
- /* and disable the perf event */
- watchdog_nmi_disable(cpu);
- }
- goto out;
- }
- sched_setscheduler(p, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
- kthread_bind(p, cpu);
- per_cpu(watchdog_touch_ts, cpu) = 0;
- per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu) = p;
- wake_up_process(p);
- }
-
-out:
- return err;
-}
-
-static void watchdog_disable(int cpu)
-{
- struct task_struct *p = per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu);
- struct hrtimer *hrtimer = &per_cpu(watchdog_hrtimer, cpu);
-
- /*
- * cancel the timer first to stop incrementing the stats
- * and waking up the kthread
- */
- hrtimer_cancel(hrtimer);
-
- /* disable the perf event */
- watchdog_nmi_disable(cpu);
-
- /* stop the watchdog thread */
- if (p) {
- per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu) = NULL;
- kthread_stop(p);
- }
-}
-
/* sysctl functions */
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static void watchdog_enable_all_cpus(void)
{
- int cpu;
-
- watchdog_enabled = 0;
-
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
- if (!watchdog_enable(cpu))
- /* if any cpu succeeds, watchdog is considered
- enabled for the system */
- watchdog_enabled = 1;
-
- if (!watchdog_enabled)
- pr_err("failed to be enabled on some cpus\n");
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ if (watchdog_disabled) {
+ watchdog_disabled = 0;
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ kthread_unpark(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu));
+ }
}
static void watchdog_disable_all_cpus(void)
{
- int cpu;
-
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
- watchdog_disable(cpu);
+ unsigned int cpu;
- /* if all watchdogs are disabled, then they are disabled for the system */
- watchdog_enabled = 0;
+ if (!watchdog_disabled) {
+ watchdog_disabled = 1;
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ kthread_park(per_cpu(softlockup_watchdog, cpu));
+ }
}
-
/*
* proc handler for /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog,watchdog_thresh
*/
@@ -557,73 +509,36 @@ int proc_dowatchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
{
int ret;
+ if (watchdog_disabled < 0)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
if (ret || !write)
- goto out;
+ return ret;
if (watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh)
watchdog_enable_all_cpus();
else
watchdog_disable_all_cpus();
-out:
return ret;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
-
-/*
- * Create/destroy watchdog threads as CPUs come and go:
- */
-static int __cpuinit
-cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
-{
- int hotcpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
-
- switch (action) {
- case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
- case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
- watchdog_prepare_cpu(hotcpu);
- break;
- case CPU_ONLINE:
- case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
- if (watchdog_enabled)
- watchdog_enable(hotcpu);
- break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
- case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
- watchdog_disable(hotcpu);
- break;
- case CPU_DEAD:
- case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
- watchdog_disable(hotcpu);
- break;
-#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
- }
-
- /*
- * hardlockup and softlockup are not important enough
- * to block cpu bring up. Just always succeed and
- * rely on printk output to flag problems.
- */
- return NOTIFY_OK;
-}
-
-static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpu_nfb = {
- .notifier_call = cpu_callback
+static struct smp_hotplug_thread watchdog_threads = {
+ .store = &softlockup_watchdog,
+ .thread_should_run = watchdog_should_run,
+ .thread_fn = watchdog,
+ .thread_comm = "watchdog/%u",
+ .setup = watchdog_enable,
+ .park = watchdog_disable,
+ .unpark = watchdog_enable,
};
void __init lockup_detector_init(void)
{
- void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id();
- int err;
-
- err = cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu);
- WARN_ON(notifier_to_errno(err));
-
- cpu_callback(&cpu_nfb, CPU_ONLINE, cpu);
- register_cpu_notifier(&cpu_nfb);
-
- return;
+ if (smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&watchdog_threads)) {
+ pr_err("Failed to create watchdog threads, disabled\n");
+ watchdog_disabled = -ENODEV;
+ }
}