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authorRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2013-07-22 17:26:27 +0100
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>2013-07-22 17:46:40 +0100
commitb4f656eea63376da79b0b5a17660c4ce14b71b74 (patch)
tree36731cf326eca19cd2164f886b3eaa31449fe8fa /lib
parent3b2f64d00c46e1e4e9bd0bb9bb12619adac27a4b (diff)
parent7d11965ddb9b9b1e0a5d13c58345ada1ccbc663b (diff)
Pull branch 'for-rmk' of git://git.linaro.org/people/ardbiesheuvel/linux-arm into devel-stable
Comments from Ard Biesheuvel: I have included two use cases that I have been using, XOR and RAID-6 checksumming. The former gets a 60% performance boost on the NEON, the latter over 400%. ARM: add support for kernel mode NEON Adds kernel_neon_begin/end (renamed from kernel_vfp_begin/end in the previous version to de-emphasize the VFP part as VFP code that needs software assistance is not supported currently.) Introduces <asm/neon.h> and the Kconfig symbol KERNEL_MODE_NEON. This has been aligned with Catalin for arm64, so any NEON code that does not use assembly but intrinsics or the GCC vectorizer (such as my examples) can potentially be shared between arm and arm64 archs. ARM: move VFP init to an earlier boot stage This is needed so the NEON is enabled when the XOR and RAID-6 algo boot time benchmarks are run. ARM: be strict about FP exceptions in kernel mode This adds a check to vfp_support_entry() to flag unsupported uses of the NEON/VFP in kernel mode. FP exceptions (bounces) are flagged as a bug, this is because of their potentially intermittent nature. Exceptions caused by the fact that kernel_neon_begin has not been called are just routed through the undef handler. ARM: crypto: add NEON accelerated XOR implementation This is the xor_blocks() implementation built with -ftree-vectorize, 60% faster than optimized ARM code. It calls in_interrupt() to check whether the NEON flavor can be used: this should really not be necessary, but due to xor_blocks'squite generic nature, there is no telling how exactly people may be using it in the real world. lib/raid6: add ARM-NEON accelerated syndrome calculation This is a port of the RAID-6 checksumming code in altivec.uc ported to use NEON intrinsics. It is about 4x faster than the sequential code.
Diffstat (limited to 'lib')
-rw-r--r--lib/raid6/.gitignore1
-rw-r--r--lib/raid6/Makefile40
-rw-r--r--lib/raid6/algos.c6
-rw-r--r--lib/raid6/neon.c58
-rw-r--r--lib/raid6/neon.uc80
-rw-r--r--lib/raid6/test/Makefile26
6 files changed, 210 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/lib/raid6/.gitignore b/lib/raid6/.gitignore
index 162becacf97..0a7e494b2bc 100644
--- a/lib/raid6/.gitignore
+++ b/lib/raid6/.gitignore
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ mktables
altivec*.c
int*.c
tables.c
+neon?.c
diff --git a/lib/raid6/Makefile b/lib/raid6/Makefile
index 9f7c184725d..b4625787c7e 100644
--- a/lib/raid6/Makefile
+++ b/lib/raid6/Makefile
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ raid6_pq-y += algos.o recov.o tables.o int1.o int2.o int4.o \
raid6_pq-$(CONFIG_X86) += recov_ssse3.o recov_avx2.o mmx.o sse1.o sse2.o avx2.o
raid6_pq-$(CONFIG_ALTIVEC) += altivec1.o altivec2.o altivec4.o altivec8.o
+raid6_pq-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON) += neon.o neon1.o neon2.o neon4.o neon8.o
hostprogs-y += mktables
@@ -16,6 +17,21 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_ALTIVEC),y)
altivec_flags := -maltivec -mabi=altivec
endif
+# The GCC option -ffreestanding is required in order to compile code containing
+# ARM/NEON intrinsics in a non C99-compliant environment (such as the kernel)
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON),y)
+NEON_FLAGS := -ffreestanding
+ifeq ($(ARCH),arm)
+NEON_FLAGS += -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=neon
+endif
+ifeq ($(ARCH),arm64)
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_neon1.o += -mgeneral-regs-only
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_neon2.o += -mgeneral-regs-only
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_neon4.o += -mgeneral-regs-only
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_neon8.o += -mgeneral-regs-only
+endif
+endif
+
targets += int1.c
$(obj)/int1.c: UNROLL := 1
$(obj)/int1.c: $(src)/int.uc $(src)/unroll.awk FORCE
@@ -70,6 +86,30 @@ $(obj)/altivec8.c: UNROLL := 8
$(obj)/altivec8.c: $(src)/altivec.uc $(src)/unroll.awk FORCE
$(call if_changed,unroll)
+CFLAGS_neon1.o += $(NEON_FLAGS)
+targets += neon1.c
+$(obj)/neon1.c: UNROLL := 1
+$(obj)/neon1.c: $(src)/neon.uc $(src)/unroll.awk FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,unroll)
+
+CFLAGS_neon2.o += $(NEON_FLAGS)
+targets += neon2.c
+$(obj)/neon2.c: UNROLL := 2
+$(obj)/neon2.c: $(src)/neon.uc $(src)/unroll.awk FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,unroll)
+
+CFLAGS_neon4.o += $(NEON_FLAGS)
+targets += neon4.c
+$(obj)/neon4.c: UNROLL := 4
+$(obj)/neon4.c: $(src)/neon.uc $(src)/unroll.awk FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,unroll)
+
+CFLAGS_neon8.o += $(NEON_FLAGS)
+targets += neon8.c
+$(obj)/neon8.c: UNROLL := 8
+$(obj)/neon8.c: $(src)/neon.uc $(src)/unroll.awk FORCE
+ $(call if_changed,unroll)
+
quiet_cmd_mktable = TABLE $@
cmd_mktable = $(obj)/mktables > $@ || ( rm -f $@ && exit 1 )
diff --git a/lib/raid6/algos.c b/lib/raid6/algos.c
index 6d7316fe9f3..74e6f5629db 100644
--- a/lib/raid6/algos.c
+++ b/lib/raid6/algos.c
@@ -70,6 +70,12 @@ const struct raid6_calls * const raid6_algos[] = {
&raid6_intx2,
&raid6_intx4,
&raid6_intx8,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON
+ &raid6_neonx1,
+ &raid6_neonx2,
+ &raid6_neonx4,
+ &raid6_neonx8,
+#endif
NULL
};
diff --git a/lib/raid6/neon.c b/lib/raid6/neon.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..36ad4705df1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/raid6/neon.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * linux/lib/raid6/neon.c - RAID6 syndrome calculation using ARM NEON intrinsics
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Ltd <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <asm/neon.h>
+#else
+#define kernel_neon_begin()
+#define kernel_neon_end()
+#define cpu_has_neon() (1)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * There are 2 reasons these wrappers are kept in a separate compilation unit
+ * from the actual implementations in neonN.c (generated from neon.uc by
+ * unroll.awk):
+ * - the actual implementations use NEON intrinsics, and the GCC support header
+ * (arm_neon.h) is not fully compatible (type wise) with the kernel;
+ * - the neonN.c files are compiled with -mfpu=neon and optimization enabled,
+ * and we have to make sure that we never use *any* NEON/VFP instructions
+ * outside a kernel_neon_begin()/kernel_neon_end() pair.
+ */
+
+#define RAID6_NEON_WRAPPER(_n) \
+ static void raid6_neon ## _n ## _gen_syndrome(int disks, \
+ size_t bytes, void **ptrs) \
+ { \
+ void raid6_neon ## _n ## _gen_syndrome_real(int, \
+ unsigned long, void**); \
+ kernel_neon_begin(); \
+ raid6_neon ## _n ## _gen_syndrome_real(disks, \
+ (unsigned long)bytes, ptrs); \
+ kernel_neon_end(); \
+ } \
+ struct raid6_calls const raid6_neonx ## _n = { \
+ raid6_neon ## _n ## _gen_syndrome, \
+ raid6_have_neon, \
+ "neonx" #_n, \
+ 0 \
+ }
+
+static int raid6_have_neon(void)
+{
+ return cpu_has_neon();
+}
+
+RAID6_NEON_WRAPPER(1);
+RAID6_NEON_WRAPPER(2);
+RAID6_NEON_WRAPPER(4);
+RAID6_NEON_WRAPPER(8);
diff --git a/lib/raid6/neon.uc b/lib/raid6/neon.uc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1b9ed793342
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/raid6/neon.uc
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * neon.uc - RAID-6 syndrome calculation using ARM NEON instructions
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Rob Herring
+ *
+ * Based on altivec.uc:
+ * Copyright 2002-2004 H. Peter Anvin - All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 53 Temple Place Ste 330,
+ * Boston MA 02111-1307, USA; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version; incorporated herein by reference.
+ *
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ * neon$#.c
+ *
+ * $#-way unrolled NEON intrinsics math RAID-6 instruction set
+ *
+ * This file is postprocessed using unroll.awk
+ */
+
+#include <arm_neon.h>
+
+typedef uint8x16_t unative_t;
+
+#define NBYTES(x) ((unative_t){x,x,x,x, x,x,x,x, x,x,x,x, x,x,x,x})
+#define NSIZE sizeof(unative_t)
+
+/*
+ * The SHLBYTE() operation shifts each byte left by 1, *not*
+ * rolling over into the next byte
+ */
+static inline unative_t SHLBYTE(unative_t v)
+{
+ return vshlq_n_u8(v, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The MASK() operation returns 0xFF in any byte for which the high
+ * bit is 1, 0x00 for any byte for which the high bit is 0.
+ */
+static inline unative_t MASK(unative_t v)
+{
+ const uint8x16_t temp = NBYTES(0);
+ return (unative_t)vcltq_s8((int8x16_t)v, (int8x16_t)temp);
+}
+
+void raid6_neon$#_gen_syndrome_real(int disks, unsigned long bytes, void **ptrs)
+{
+ uint8_t **dptr = (uint8_t **)ptrs;
+ uint8_t *p, *q;
+ int d, z, z0;
+
+ register unative_t wd$$, wq$$, wp$$, w1$$, w2$$;
+ const unative_t x1d = NBYTES(0x1d);
+
+ z0 = disks - 3; /* Highest data disk */
+ p = dptr[z0+1]; /* XOR parity */
+ q = dptr[z0+2]; /* RS syndrome */
+
+ for ( d = 0 ; d < bytes ; d += NSIZE*$# ) {
+ wq$$ = wp$$ = vld1q_u8(&dptr[z0][d+$$*NSIZE]);
+ for ( z = z0-1 ; z >= 0 ; z-- ) {
+ wd$$ = vld1q_u8(&dptr[z][d+$$*NSIZE]);
+ wp$$ = veorq_u8(wp$$, wd$$);
+ w2$$ = MASK(wq$$);
+ w1$$ = SHLBYTE(wq$$);
+
+ w2$$ = vandq_u8(w2$$, x1d);
+ w1$$ = veorq_u8(w1$$, w2$$);
+ wq$$ = veorq_u8(w1$$, wd$$);
+ }
+ vst1q_u8(&p[d+NSIZE*$$], wp$$);
+ vst1q_u8(&q[d+NSIZE*$$], wq$$);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/lib/raid6/test/Makefile b/lib/raid6/test/Makefile
index 087332dbf8a..28afa1a06e0 100644
--- a/lib/raid6/test/Makefile
+++ b/lib/raid6/test/Makefile
@@ -22,11 +22,23 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
IS_X86 = yes
endif
+ifeq ($(ARCH),arm)
+ CFLAGS += -I../../../arch/arm/include -mfpu=neon
+ HAS_NEON = yes
+endif
+ifeq ($(ARCH),arm64)
+ CFLAGS += -I../../../arch/arm64/include
+ HAS_NEON = yes
+endif
+
ifeq ($(IS_X86),yes)
OBJS += mmx.o sse1.o sse2.o avx2.o recov_ssse3.o recov_avx2.o
CFLAGS += $(shell echo "vpbroadcastb %xmm0, %ymm1" | \
gcc -c -x assembler - >&/dev/null && \
rm ./-.o && echo -DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1)
+else ifeq ($(HAS_NEON),yes)
+ OBJS += neon.o neon1.o neon2.o neon4.o neon8.o
+ CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON=1
else
HAS_ALTIVEC := $(shell echo -e '\#include <altivec.h>\nvector int a;' |\
gcc -c -x c - >&/dev/null && \
@@ -55,6 +67,18 @@ raid6.a: $(OBJS)
raid6test: test.c raid6.a
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o raid6test $^
+neon1.c: neon.uc ../unroll.awk
+ $(AWK) ../unroll.awk -vN=1 < neon.uc > $@
+
+neon2.c: neon.uc ../unroll.awk
+ $(AWK) ../unroll.awk -vN=2 < neon.uc > $@
+
+neon4.c: neon.uc ../unroll.awk
+ $(AWK) ../unroll.awk -vN=4 < neon.uc > $@
+
+neon8.c: neon.uc ../unroll.awk
+ $(AWK) ../unroll.awk -vN=8 < neon.uc > $@
+
altivec1.c: altivec.uc ../unroll.awk
$(AWK) ../unroll.awk -vN=1 < altivec.uc > $@
@@ -89,7 +113,7 @@ tables.c: mktables
./mktables > tables.c
clean:
- rm -f *.o *.a mktables mktables.c *.uc int*.c altivec*.c tables.c raid6test
+ rm -f *.o *.a mktables mktables.c *.uc int*.c altivec*.c neon*.c tables.c raid6test
spotless: clean
rm -f *~