diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | MAINTAINERS | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/include/asm/cacheflush.h | 52 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/include/asm/processor.h | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/include/hv/drv_xgbe_impl.h | 300 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/include/hv/drv_xgbe_intf.h | 615 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/include/hv/netio_errors.h | 122 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/include/hv/netio_intf.h | 2975 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/mm/init.c | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/Kconfig | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/tile/Makefile | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/tile/tilepro.c | 2406 |
12 files changed, 6510 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 2525b04f2e2..70b3820aa58 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -5828,6 +5828,7 @@ W: http://www.tilera.com/scm/ S: Supported F: arch/tile/ F: drivers/char/hvc_tile.c +F: drivers/net/tile/ TLAN NETWORK DRIVER M: Samuel Chessman <chessman@tux.org> diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/cacheflush.h index c5741da4eea..14a3f8556ac 100644 --- a/arch/tile/include/asm/cacheflush.h +++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -137,4 +137,56 @@ static inline void finv_buffer(void *buffer, size_t size) mb_incoherent(); } +/* + * Flush & invalidate a VA range that is homed remotely on a single core, + * waiting until the memory controller holds the flushed values. + */ +static inline void finv_buffer_remote(void *buffer, size_t size) +{ + char *p; + int i; + + /* + * Flush and invalidate the buffer out of the local L1/L2 + * and request the home cache to flush and invalidate as well. + */ + __finv_buffer(buffer, size); + + /* + * Wait for the home cache to acknowledge that it has processed + * all the flush-and-invalidate requests. This does not mean + * that the flushed data has reached the memory controller yet, + * but it does mean the home cache is processing the flushes. + */ + __insn_mf(); + + /* + * Issue a load to the last cache line, which can't complete + * until all the previously-issued flushes to the same memory + * controller have also completed. If we weren't striping + * memory, that one load would be sufficient, but since we may + * be, we also need to back up to the last load issued to + * another memory controller, which would be the point where + * we crossed an 8KB boundary (the granularity of striping + * across memory controllers). Keep backing up and doing this + * until we are before the beginning of the buffer, or have + * hit all the controllers. + */ + for (i = 0, p = (char *)buffer + size - 1; + i < (1 << CHIP_LOG_NUM_MSHIMS()) && p >= (char *)buffer; + ++i) { + const unsigned long STRIPE_WIDTH = 8192; + + /* Force a load instruction to issue. */ + *(volatile char *)p; + + /* Jump to end of previous stripe. */ + p -= STRIPE_WIDTH; + p = (char *)((unsigned long)p | (STRIPE_WIDTH - 1)); + } + + /* Wait for the loads (and thus flushes) to have completed. */ + __insn_mf(); +} + #endif /* _ASM_TILE_CACHEFLUSH_H */ diff --git a/arch/tile/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/tile/include/asm/processor.h index 1747ff3946b..a9e7c876033 100644 --- a/arch/tile/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/tile/include/asm/processor.h @@ -292,8 +292,18 @@ extern int kstack_hash; /* Are we using huge pages in the TLB for kernel data? */ extern int kdata_huge; +/* Support standard Linux prefetching. */ +#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH +#define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch(x) #define PREFETCH_STRIDE CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE() +/* Bring a value into the L1D, faulting the TLB if necessary. */ +#ifdef __tilegx__ +#define prefetch_L1(x) __insn_prefetch_l1_fault((void *)(x)) +#else +#define prefetch_L1(x) __insn_prefetch_L1((void *)(x)) +#endif + #else /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ /* Do some slow action (e.g. read a slow SPR). */ diff --git a/arch/tile/include/hv/drv_xgbe_impl.h b/arch/tile/include/hv/drv_xgbe_impl.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3a73b2b4491 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/tile/include/hv/drv_xgbe_impl.h @@ -0,0 +1,300 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + */ + +/** + * @file drivers/xgbe/impl.h + * Implementation details for the NetIO library. + */ + +#ifndef __DRV_XGBE_IMPL_H__ +#define __DRV_XGBE_IMPL_H__ + +#include <hv/netio_errors.h> +#include <hv/netio_intf.h> +#include <hv/drv_xgbe_intf.h> + + +/** How many groups we have (log2). */ +#define LOG2_NUM_GROUPS (12) +/** How many groups we have. */ +#define NUM_GROUPS (1 << LOG2_NUM_GROUPS) + +/** Number of output requests we'll buffer per tile. */ +#define EPP_REQS_PER_TILE (32) + +/** Words used in an eDMA command without checksum acceleration. */ +#define EDMA_WDS_NO_CSUM 8 +/** Words used in an eDMA command with checksum acceleration. */ +#define EDMA_WDS_CSUM 10 +/** Total available words in the eDMA command FIFO. */ +#define EDMA_WDS_TOTAL 128 + + +/* + * FIXME: These definitions are internal and should have underscores! + * NOTE: The actual numeric values here are intentional and allow us to + * optimize the concept "if small ... else if large ... else ...", by + * checking for the low bit being set, and then for non-zero. + * These are used as array indices, so they must have the values (0, 1, 2) + * in some order. + */ +#define SIZE_SMALL (1) /**< Small packet queue. */ +#define SIZE_LARGE (2) /**< Large packet queue. */ +#define SIZE_JUMBO (0) /**< Jumbo packet queue. */ + +/** The number of "SIZE_xxx" values. */ +#define NETIO_NUM_SIZES 3 + + +/* + * Default numbers of packets for IPP drivers. These values are chosen + * such that CIPP1 will not overflow its L2 cache. + */ + +/** The default number of small packets. */ +#define NETIO_DEFAULT_SMALL_PACKETS 2750 +/** The default number of large packets. */ +#define NETIO_DEFAULT_LARGE_PACKETS 2500 +/** The default number of jumbo packets. */ +#define NETIO_DEFAULT_JUMBO_PACKETS 250 + + +/** Log2 of the size of a memory arena. */ +#define NETIO_ARENA_SHIFT 24 /* 16 MB */ +/** Size of a memory arena. */ +#define NETIO_ARENA_SIZE (1 << NETIO_ARENA_SHIFT) + + +/** A queue of packets. + * + * This structure partially defines a queue of packets waiting to be + * processed. The queue as a whole is written to by an interrupt handler and + * read by non-interrupt code; this data structure is what's touched by the + * interrupt handler. The other part of the queue state, the read offset, is + * kept in user space, not in hypervisor space, so it is in a separate data + * structure. + * + * The read offset (__packet_receive_read in the user part of the queue + * structure) points to the next packet to be read. When the read offset is + * equal to the write offset, the queue is empty; therefore the queue must + * contain one more slot than the required maximum queue size. + * + * Here's an example of all 3 state variables and what they mean. All + * pointers move left to right. + * + * @code + * I I V V V V I I I I + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 + * ^ ^ ^ ^ + * | | | + * | | __last_packet_plus_one + * | __buffer_write + * __packet_receive_read + * @endcode + * + * This queue has 10 slots, and thus can hold 9 packets (_last_packet_plus_one + * = 10). The read pointer is at 2, and the write pointer is at 6; thus, + * there are valid, unread packets in slots 2, 3, 4, and 5. The remaining + * slots are invalid (do not contain a packet). + */ +typedef struct { + /** Byte offset of the next notify packet to be written: zero for the first + * packet on the queue, sizeof (netio_pkt_t) for the second packet on the + * queue, etc. */ + volatile uint32_t __packet_write; + + /** Offset of the packet after the last valid packet (i.e., when any + * pointer is incremented to this value, it wraps back to zero). */ + uint32_t __last_packet_plus_one; +} +__netio_packet_queue_t; + + +/** A queue of buffers. + * + * This structure partially defines a queue of empty buffers which have been + * obtained via requests to the IPP. (The elements of the queue are packet + * handles, which are transformed into a full netio_pkt_t when the buffer is + * retrieved.) The queue as a whole is written to by an interrupt handler and + * read by non-interrupt code; this data structure is what's touched by the + * interrupt handler. The other parts of the queue state, the read offset and + * requested write offset, are kept in user space, not in hypervisor space, so + * they are in a separate data structure. + * + * The read offset (__buffer_read in the user part of the queue structure) + * points to the next buffer to be read. When the read offset is equal to the + * write offset, the queue is empty; therefore the queue must contain one more + * slot than the required maximum queue size. + * + * The requested write offset (__buffer_requested_write in the user part of + * the queue structure) points to the slot which will hold the next buffer we + * request from the IPP, once we get around to sending such a request. When + * the requested write offset is equal to the write offset, no requests for + * new buffers are outstanding; when the requested write offset is one greater + * than the read offset, no more requests may be sent. + * + * Note that, unlike the packet_queue, the buffer_queue places incoming + * buffers at decreasing addresses. This makes the check for "is it time to + * wrap the buffer pointer" cheaper in the assembly code which receives new + * buffers, and means that the value which defines the queue size, + * __last_buffer, is different than in the packet queue. Also, the offset + * used in the packet_queue is already scaled by the size of a packet; here we + * use unscaled slot indices for the offsets. (These differences are + * historical, and in the future it's possible that the packet_queue will look + * more like this queue.) + * + * @code + * Here's an example of all 4 state variables and what they mean. Remember: + * all pointers move right to left. + * + * V V V I I R R V V V + * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 + * ^ ^ ^ ^ + * | | | | + * | | | __last_buffer + * | | __buffer_write + * | __buffer_requested_write + * __buffer_read + * @endcode + * + * This queue has 10 slots, and thus can hold 9 buffers (_last_buffer = 9). + * The read pointer is at 2, and the write pointer is at 6; thus, there are + * valid, unread buffers in slots 2, 1, 0, 9, 8, and 7. The requested write + * pointer is at 4; thus, requests have been made to the IPP for buffers which + * will be placed in slots 6 and 5 when they arrive. Finally, the remaining + * slots are invalid (do not contain a buffer). + */ +typedef struct +{ + /** Ordinal number of the next buffer to be written: 0 for the first slot in + * the queue, 1 for the second slot in the queue, etc. */ + volatile uint32_t __buffer_write; + + /** Ordinal number of the last buffer (i.e., when any pointer is decremented + * below zero, it is reloaded with this value). */ + uint32_t __last_buffer; +} +__netio_buffer_queue_t; + + +/** + * An object for providing Ethernet packets to a process. + */ +typedef struct __netio_queue_impl_t +{ + /** The queue of packets waiting to be received. */ + __netio_packet_queue_t __packet_receive_queue; + /** The intr bit mask that IDs this device. */ + unsigned int __intr_id; + /** Offset to queues of empty buffers, one per size. */ + uint32_t __buffer_queue[NETIO_NUM_SIZES]; + /** The address of the first EPP tile, or -1 if no EPP. */ + /* ISSUE: Actually this is always "0" or "~0". */ + uint32_t __epp_location; + /** The queue ID that this queue represents. */ + unsigned int __queue_id; + /** Number of acknowledgements received. */ + volatile uint32_t __acks_received; + /** Last completion number received for packet_sendv. */ + volatile uint32_t __last_completion_rcv; + /** Number of packets allowed to be outstanding. */ + uint32_t __max_outstanding; + /** First VA available for packets. */ + void* __va_0; + /** First VA in second range available for packets. */ + void* __va_1; + /** Padding to align the "__packets" field to the size of a netio_pkt_t. */ + uint32_t __padding[3]; + /** The packets themselves. */ + netio_pkt_t __packets[0]; +} +netio_queue_impl_t; + + +/** + * An object for managing the user end of a NetIO queue. + */ +typedef struct __netio_queue_user_impl_t +{ + /** The next incoming packet to be read. */ + uint32_t __packet_receive_read; + /** The next empty buffers to be read, one index per size. */ + uint8_t __buffer_read[NETIO_NUM_SIZES]; + /** Where the empty buffer we next request from the IPP will go, one index + * per size. */ + uint8_t __buffer_requested_write[NETIO_NUM_SIZES]; + /** PCIe interface flag. */ + uint8_t __pcie; + /** Number of packets left to be received before we send a credit update. */ + uint32_t __receive_credit_remaining; + /** Value placed in __receive_credit_remaining when it reaches zero. */ + uint32_t __receive_credit_interval; + /** First fast I/O routine index. */ + uint32_t __fastio_index; + /** Number of acknowledgements expected. */ + uint32_t __acks_outstanding; + /** Last completion number requested. */ + uint32_t __last_completion_req; + /** File descriptor for driver. */ + int __fd; +} +netio_queue_user_impl_t; + + +#define NETIO_GROUP_CHUNK_SIZE 64 /**< Max # groups in one IPP request */ +#define NETIO_BUCKET_CHUNK_SIZE 64 /**< Max # buckets in one IPP request */ + + +/** Internal structure used to convey packet send information to the + * hypervisor. FIXME: Actually, it's not used for that anymore, but + * netio_packet_send() still uses it internally. + */ +typedef struct +{ + uint16_t flags; /**< Packet flags (__NETIO_SEND_FLG_xxx) */ + uint16_t transfer_size; /**< Size of packet */ + uint32_t va; /**< VA of start of packet */ + __netio_pkt_handle_t handle; /**< Packet handle */ + uint32_t csum0; /**< First checksum word */ + uint32_t csum1; /**< Second checksum word */ +} +__netio_send_cmd_t; + + +/** Flags used in two contexts: + * - As the "flags" member in the __netio_send_cmd_t, above; used only + * for netio_pkt_send_{prepare,commit}. + * - As part of the flags passed to the various send packet fast I/O calls. + */ + +/** Need acknowledgement on this packet. Note that some code in the + * normal send_pkt fast I/O handler assumes that this is equal to 1. */ +#define __NETIO_SEND_FLG_ACK 0x1 + +/** Do checksum on this packet. (Only used with the __netio_send_cmd_t; + * normal packet sends use a special fast I/O index to denote checksumming, + * and multi-segment sends test the checksum descriptor.) */ +#define __NETIO_SEND_FLG_CSUM 0x2 + +/** Get a completion on this packet. Only used with multi-segment sends. */ +#define __NETIO_SEND_FLG_COMPLETION 0x4 + +/** Position of the number-of-extra-segments value in the flags word. + Only used with multi-segment sends. */ +#define __NETIO_SEND_FLG_XSEG_SHIFT 3 + +/** Width of the number-of-extra-segments value in the flags word. */ +#define __NETIO_SEND_FLG_XSEG_WIDTH 2 + +#endif /* __DRV_XGBE_IMPL_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/tile/include/hv/drv_xgbe_intf.h b/arch/tile/include/hv/drv_xgbe_intf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..146e47d5334 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/tile/include/hv/drv_xgbe_intf.h @@ -0,0 +1,615 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + */ + +/** + * @file drv_xgbe_intf.h + * Interface to the hypervisor XGBE driver. + */ + +#ifndef __DRV_XGBE_INTF_H__ +#define __DRV_XGBE_INTF_H__ + +/** + * An object for forwarding VAs and PAs to the hypervisor. + * @ingroup types + * + * This allows the supervisor to specify a number of areas of memory to + * store packet buffers. + */ +typedef struct +{ + /** The physical address of the memory. */ + HV_PhysAddr pa; + /** Page table entry for the memory. This is only used to derive the + * memory's caching mode; the PA bits are ignored. */ + HV_PTE pte; + /** The virtual address of the memory. */ + HV_VirtAddr va; + /** Size (in bytes) of the memory area. */ + int size; + +} +netio_ipp_address_t; + +/** The various pread/pwrite offsets into the hypervisor-level driver. + * @ingroup types + */ +typedef enum +{ + /** Inform the Linux driver of the address of the NetIO arena memory. + * This offset is actually only used to convey information from netio + * to the Linux driver; it never makes it from there to the hypervisor. + * Write-only; takes a uint32_t specifying the VA address. */ + NETIO_FIXED_ADDR = 0x5000000000000000ULL, + + /** Inform the Linux driver of the size of the NetIO arena memory. + * This offset is actually only used to convey information from netio + * to the Linux driver; it never makes it from there to the hypervisor. + * Write-only; takes a uint32_t specifying the VA size. */ + NETIO_FIXED_SIZE = 0x5100000000000000ULL, + + /** Register current tile with IPP. Write then read: write, takes a + * netio_input_config_t, read returns a pointer to a netio_queue_impl_t. */ + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_REGISTER_OFF = 0x6000000000000000ULL, + + /** Unregister current tile from IPP. Write-only, takes a dummy argument. */ + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_UNREGISTER_OFF = 0x6100000000000000ULL, + + /** Start packets flowing. Write-only, takes a dummy argument. */ + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_INIT_OFF = 0x6200000000000000ULL, + + /** Stop packets flowing. Write-only, takes a dummy argument. */ + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_UNINIT_OFF = 0x6300000000000000ULL, + + /** Configure group (typically we group on VLAN). Write-only: takes an + * array of netio_group_t's, low 24 bits of the offset is the base group + * number times the size of a netio_group_t. */ + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_GROUP_CFG_OFF = 0x6400000000000000ULL, + + /** Configure bucket. Write-only: takes an array of netio_bucket_t's, low + * 24 bits of the offset is the base bucket number times the size of a + * netio_bucket_t. */ + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_BUCKET_CFG_OFF = 0x6500000000000000ULL, + + /** Get/set a parameter. Read or write: read or write data is the parameter + * value, low 32 bits of the offset is a __netio_getset_offset_t. */ + NETIO_IPP_PARAM_OFF = 0x6600000000000000ULL, + + /** Get fast I/O index. Read-only; returns a 4-byte base index value. */ + NETIO_IPP_GET_FASTIO_OFF = 0x6700000000000000ULL, + + /** Configure hijack IP address. Packets with this IPv4 dest address + * go to bucket NETIO_NUM_BUCKETS - 1. Write-only: takes an IP address + * in some standard form. FIXME: Define the form! */ + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_HIJACK_CFG_OFF = 0x6800000000000000ULL, + + /** + * Offsets beyond this point are reserved for the supervisor (although that + * enforcement must be done by the supervisor driver itself). + */ + NETIO_IPP_USER_MAX_OFF = 0x6FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL, + + /** Register I/O memory. Write-only, takes a netio_ipp_address_t. */ + NETIO_IPP_IOMEM_REGISTER_OFF = 0x7000000000000000ULL, + + /** Unregister I/O memory. Write-only, takes a netio_ipp_address_t. */ + NETIO_IPP_IOMEM_UNREGISTER_OFF = 0x7100000000000000ULL, + + /* Offsets greater than 0x7FFFFFFF can't be used directly from Linux + * userspace code due to limitations in the pread/pwrite syscalls. */ + + /** Drain LIPP buffers. */ + NETIO_IPP_DRAIN_OFF = 0xFA00000000000000ULL, + + /** Supply a netio_ipp_address_t to be used as shared memory for the + * LEPP command queue. */ + NETIO_EPP_SHM_OFF = 0xFB00000000000000ULL, + + /* 0xFC... is currently unused. */ + + /** Stop IPP/EPP tiles. Write-only, takes a dummy argument. */ + NETIO_IPP_STOP_SHIM_OFF = 0xFD00000000000000ULL, + + /** Start IPP/EPP tiles. Write-only, takes a dummy argument. */ + NETIO_IPP_START_SHIM_OFF = 0xFE00000000000000ULL, + + /** Supply packet arena. Write-only, takes an array of + * netio_ipp_address_t values. */ + NETIO_IPP_ADDRESS_OFF = 0xFF00000000000000ULL, +} netio_hv_offset_t; + +/** Extract the base offset from an offset */ +#define NETIO_BASE_OFFSET(off) ((off) & 0xFF00000000000000ULL) +/** Extract the local offset from an offset */ +#define NETIO_LOCAL_OFFSET(off) ((off) & 0x00FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) + + +/** + * Get/set offset. + */ +typedef union +{ + struct + { + uint64_t addr:48; /**< Class-specific address */ + unsigned int class:8; /**< Class (e.g., NETIO_PARAM) */ + unsigned int opcode:8; /**< High 8 bits of NETIO_IPP_PARAM_OFF */ + } + bits; /**< Bitfields */ + uint64_t word; /**< Aggregated value to use as the offset */ +} +__netio_getset_offset_t; + +/** + * Fast I/O index offsets (must be contiguous). + */ +typedef enum +{ + NETIO_FASTIO_ALLOCATE = 0, /**< Get empty packet buffer */ + NETIO_FASTIO_FREE_BUFFER = 1, /**< Give buffer back to IPP */ + NETIO_FASTIO_RETURN_CREDITS = 2, /**< Give credits to IPP */ + NETIO_FASTIO_SEND_PKT_NOCK = 3, /**< Send a packet, no checksum */ + NETIO_FASTIO_SEND_PKT_CK = 4, /**< Send a packet, with checksum */ + NETIO_FASTIO_SEND_PKT_VEC = 5, /**< Send a vector of packets */ + NETIO_FASTIO_SENDV_PKT = 6, /**< Sendv one packet */ + NETIO_FASTIO_NUM_INDEX = 7, /**< Total number of fast I/O indices */ +} netio_fastio_index_t; + +/** 3-word return type for Fast I/O call. */ +typedef struct +{ + int err; /**< Error code. */ + uint32_t val0; /**< Value. Meaning depends upon the specific call. */ + uint32_t val1; /**< Value. Meaning depends upon the specific call. */ +} netio_fastio_rv3_t; + +/** 0-argument fast I/O call */ +int __netio_fastio0(uint32_t fastio_index); +/** 1-argument fast I/O call */ +int __netio_fastio1(uint32_t fastio_index, uint32_t arg0); +/** 3-argument fast I/O call, 2-word return value */ +netio_fastio_rv3_t __netio_fastio3_rv3(uint32_t fastio_index, uint32_t arg0, + uint32_t arg1, uint32_t arg2); +/** 4-argument fast I/O call */ +int __netio_fastio4(uint32_t fastio_index, uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, + uint32_t arg2, uint32_t arg3); +/** 6-argument fast I/O call */ +int __netio_fastio6(uint32_t fastio_index, uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, + uint32_t arg2, uint32_t arg3, uint32_t arg4, uint32_t arg5); +/** 9-argument fast I/O call */ +int __netio_fastio9(uint32_t fastio_index, uint32_t arg0, uint32_t arg1, + uint32_t arg2, uint32_t arg3, uint32_t arg4, uint32_t arg5, + uint32_t arg6, uint32_t arg7, uint32_t arg8); + +/** Allocate an empty packet. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param size Size of the packet to allocate. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_allocate(fastio_index, size) \ + __netio_fastio1((fastio_index) + NETIO_FASTIO_ALLOCATE, size) + +/** Free a buffer. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param handle Handle for the packet to free. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_free_buffer(fastio_index, handle) \ + __netio_fastio1((fastio_index) + NETIO_FASTIO_FREE_BUFFER, handle) + +/** Increment our receive credits. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param credits Number of credits to add. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_return_credits(fastio_index, credits) \ + __netio_fastio1((fastio_index) + NETIO_FASTIO_RETURN_CREDITS, credits) + +/** Send packet, no checksum. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param ackflag Nonzero if we want an ack. + * @param size Size of the packet. + * @param va Virtual address of start of packet. + * @param handle Packet handle. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_send_pkt_nock(fastio_index, ackflag, size, va, handle) \ + __netio_fastio4((fastio_index) + NETIO_FASTIO_SEND_PKT_NOCK, ackflag, \ + size, va, handle) + +/** Send packet, calculate checksum. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param ackflag Nonzero if we want an ack. + * @param size Size of the packet. + * @param va Virtual address of start of packet. + * @param handle Packet handle. + * @param csum0 Shim checksum header. + * @param csum1 Checksum seed. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_send_pkt_ck(fastio_index, ackflag, size, va, handle, \ + csum0, csum1) \ + __netio_fastio6((fastio_index) + NETIO_FASTIO_SEND_PKT_CK, ackflag, \ + size, va, handle, csum0, csum1) + + +/** Format for the "csum0" argument to the __netio_fastio_send routines + * and LEPP. Note that this is currently exactly identical to the + * ShimProtocolOffloadHeader. + */ +typedef union +{ + struct + { + unsigned int start_byte:7; /**< The first byte to be checksummed */ + unsigned int count:14; /**< Number of bytes to be checksummed. */ + unsigned int destination_byte:7; /**< The byte to write the checksum to. */ + unsigned int reserved:4; /**< Reserved. */ + } bits; /**< Decomposed method of access. */ + unsigned int word; /**< To send out the IDN. */ +} __netio_checksum_header_t; + + +/** Sendv packet with 1 or 2 segments. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param flags Ack/csum/notify flags in low 3 bits; number of segments minus + * 1 in next 2 bits; expected checksum in high 16 bits. + * @param confno Confirmation number to request, if notify flag set. + * @param csum0 Checksum descriptor; if zero, no checksum. + * @param va_F Virtual address of first segment. + * @param va_L Virtual address of last segment, if 2 segments. + * @param len_F_L Length of first segment in low 16 bits; length of last + * segment, if 2 segments, in high 16 bits. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_sendv_pkt_1_2(fastio_index, flags, confno, csum0, \ + va_F, va_L, len_F_L) \ + __netio_fastio6((fastio_index) + NETIO_FASTIO_SENDV_PKT, flags, confno, \ + csum0, va_F, va_L, len_F_L) + +/** Send packet on PCIe interface. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param flags Ack/csum/notify flags in low 3 bits. + * @param confno Confirmation number to request, if notify flag set. + * @param csum0 Checksum descriptor; Hard wired 0, not needed for PCIe. + * @param va_F Virtual address of the packet buffer. + * @param va_L Virtual address of last segment, if 2 segments. Hard wired 0. + * @param len_F_L Length of the packet buffer in low 16 bits. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_send_pcie_pkt(fastio_index, flags, confno, csum0, \ + va_F, va_L, len_F_L) \ + __netio_fastio6((fastio_index) + PCIE_FASTIO_SENDV_PKT, flags, confno, \ + csum0, va_F, va_L, len_F_L) + +/** Sendv packet with 3 or 4 segments. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param flags Ack/csum/notify flags in low 3 bits; number of segments minus + * 1 in next 2 bits; expected checksum in high 16 bits. + * @param confno Confirmation number to request, if notify flag set. + * @param csum0 Checksum descriptor; if zero, no checksum. + * @param va_F Virtual address of first segment. + * @param va_L Virtual address of last segment (third segment if 3 segments, + * fourth segment if 4 segments). + * @param len_F_L Length of first segment in low 16 bits; length of last + * segment in high 16 bits. + * @param va_M0 Virtual address of "middle 0" segment; this segment is sent + * second when there are three segments, and third if there are four. + * @param va_M1 Virtual address of "middle 1" segment; this segment is sent + * second when there are four segments. + * @param len_M0_M1 Length of middle 0 segment in low 16 bits; length of middle + * 1 segment, if 4 segments, in high 16 bits. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_sendv_pkt_3_4(fastio_index, flags, confno, csum0, va_F, \ + va_L, len_F_L, va_M0, va_M1, len_M0_M1) \ + __netio_fastio9((fastio_index) + NETIO_FASTIO_SENDV_PKT, flags, confno, \ + csum0, va_F, va_L, len_F_L, va_M0, va_M1, len_M0_M1) + +/** Send vector of packets. + * @param fastio_index Fast I/O index. + * @param seqno Number of packets transmitted so far on this interface; + * used to decide which packets should be acknowledged. + * @param nentries Number of entries in vector. + * @param va Virtual address of start of vector entry array. + * @return 3-word netio_fastio_rv3_t structure. The structure's err member + * is an error code, or zero if no error. The val0 member is the + * updated value of seqno; it has been incremented by 1 for each + * packet sent. That increment may be less than nentries if an + * error occured, or if some of the entries in the vector contain + * handles equal to NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_NONE. The val1 member is the + * updated value of nentries; it has been decremented by 1 for each + * vector entry processed. Again, that decrement may be less than + * nentries (leaving the returned value positive) if an error + * occurred. + */ +#define __netio_fastio_send_pkt_vec(fastio_index, seqno, nentries, va) \ + __netio_fastio3_rv3((fastio_index) + NETIO_FASTIO_SEND_PKT_VEC, seqno, \ + nentries, va) + + +/** An egress DMA command for LEPP. */ +typedef struct +{ + /** Is this a TSO transfer? + * + * NOTE: This field is always 0, to distinguish it from + * lepp_tso_cmd_t. It must come first! + */ + uint8_t tso : 1; + + /** Unused padding bits. */ + uint8_t _unused : 3; + + /** Should this packet be sent directly from caches instead of DRAM, + * using hash-for-home to locate the packet data? + */ + uint8_t hash_for_home : 1; + + /** Should we compute a checksum? */ + uint8_t compute_checksum : 1; + + /** Is this the final buffer for this packet? + * + * A single packet can be split over several input buffers (a "gather" + * operation). This flag indicates that this is the last buffer + * in a packet. + */ + uint8_t end_of_packet : 1; + + /** Should LEPP advance 'comp_busy' when this DMA is fully finished? */ + uint8_t send_completion : 1; + + /** High bits of Client Physical Address of the start of the buffer + * to be egressed. + * + * NOTE: Only 6 bits are actually needed here, as CPAs are + * currently 38 bits. So two bits could be scavenged from this. + */ + uint8_t cpa_hi; + + /** The number of bytes to be egressed. */ + uint16_t length; + + /** Low 32 bits of Client Physical Address of the start of the buffer + * to be egressed. + */ + uint32_t cpa_lo; + + /** Checksum information (only used if 'compute_checksum'). */ + __netio_checksum_header_t checksum_data; + +} lepp_cmd_t; + + +/** A chunk of physical memory for a TSO egress. */ +typedef struct +{ + /** The low bits of the CPA. */ + uint32_t cpa_lo; + /** The high bits of the CPA. */ + uint16_t cpa_hi : 15; + /** Should this packet be sent directly from caches instead of DRAM, + * using hash-for-home to locate the packet data? + */ + uint16_t hash_for_home : 1; + /** The length in bytes. */ + uint16_t length; +} lepp_frag_t; + + +/** An LEPP command that handles TSO. */ +typedef struct +{ + /** Is this a TSO transfer? + * + * NOTE: This field is always 1, to distinguish it from + * lepp_cmd_t. It must come first! + */ + uint8_t tso : 1; + + /** Unused padding bits. */ + uint8_t _unused : 7; + + /** Size of the header[] array in bytes. It must be in the range + * [40, 127], which are the smallest header for a TCP packet over + * Ethernet and the maximum possible prepend size supported by + * hardware, respectively. Note that the array storage must be + * padded out to a multiple of four bytes so that the following + * LEPP command is aligned properly. + */ + uint8_t header_size; + + /** Byte offset of the IP header in header[]. */ + uint8_t ip_offset; + + /** Byte offset of the TCP header in header[]. */ + uint8_t tcp_offset; + + /** The number of bytes to use for the payload of each packet, + * except of course the last one, which may not have enough bytes. + * This means that each Ethernet packet except the last will have a + * size of header_size + payload_size. + */ + uint16_t payload_size; + + /** The length of the 'frags' array that follows this struct. */ + uint16_t num_frags; + + /** The actual frags. */ + lepp_frag_t frags[0 /* Variable-sized; num_frags entries. */]; + + /* + * The packet header template logically follows frags[], + * but you can't declare that in C. + * + * uint32_t header[header_size_in_words_rounded_up]; + */ + +} lepp_tso_cmd_t; + + +/** An LEPP completion ring entry. */ +typedef void* lepp_comp_t; + + +/** Maximum number of frags for one TSO command. This is adapted from + * linux's "MAX_SKB_FRAGS", and presumably over-estimates by one, for + * our page size of exactly 65536. We add one for a "body" fragment. + */ +#define LEPP_MAX_FRAGS (65536 / HV_PAGE_SIZE_SMALL + 2 + 1) + +/** Total number of bytes needed for an lepp_tso_cmd_t. */ +#define LEPP_TSO_CMD_SIZE(num_frags, header_size) \ + (sizeof(lepp_tso_cmd_t) + \ + (num_frags) * sizeof(lepp_frag_t) + \ + (((header_size) + 3) & -4)) + +/** The size of the lepp "cmd" queue. */ +#define LEPP_CMD_QUEUE_BYTES \ + (((CHIP_L2_CACHE_SIZE() - 2 * CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()) / \ + (sizeof(lepp_cmd_t) + sizeof(lepp_comp_t))) * sizeof(lepp_cmd_t)) + +/** The largest possible command that can go in lepp_queue_t::cmds[]. */ +#define LEPP_MAX_CMD_SIZE LEPP_TSO_CMD_SIZE(LEPP_MAX_FRAGS, 128) + +/** The largest possible value of lepp_queue_t::cmd_{head, tail} (inclusive). + */ +#define LEPP_CMD_LIMIT \ + (LEPP_CMD_QUEUE_BYTES - LEPP_MAX_CMD_SIZE) + +/** The maximum number of completions in an LEPP queue. */ +#define LEPP_COMP_QUEUE_SIZE \ + ((LEPP_CMD_LIMIT + sizeof(lepp_cmd_t) - 1) / sizeof(lepp_cmd_t)) + +/** Increment an index modulo the queue size. */ +#define LEPP_QINC(var) \ + (var = __insn_mnz(var - (LEPP_COMP_QUEUE_SIZE - 1), var + 1)) + +/** A queue used to convey egress commands from the client to LEPP. */ +typedef struct +{ + /** Index of first completion not yet processed by user code. + * If this is equal to comp_busy, there are no such completions. + * + * NOTE: This is only read/written by the user. + */ + unsigned int comp_head; + + /** Index of first completion record not yet completed. + * If this is equal to comp_tail, there are no such completions. + * This index gets advanced (modulo LEPP_QUEUE_SIZE) whenever + * a command with the 'completion' bit set is finished. + * + * NOTE: This is only written by LEPP, only read by the user. + */ + volatile unsigned int comp_busy; + + /** Index of the first empty slot in the completion ring. + * Entries from this up to but not including comp_head (in ring order) + * can be filled in with completion data. + * + * NOTE: This is only read/written by the user. + */ + unsigned int comp_tail; + + /** Byte index of first command enqueued for LEPP but not yet processed. + * + * This is always divisible by sizeof(void*) and always <= LEPP_CMD_LIMIT. + * + * NOTE: LEPP advances this counter as soon as it no longer needs + * the cmds[] storage for this entry, but the transfer is not actually + * complete (i.e. the buffer pointed to by the command is no longer + * needed) until comp_busy advances. + * + * If this is equal to cmd_tail, the ring is empty. + * + * NOTE: This is only written by LEPP, only read by the user. + */ + volatile unsigned int cmd_head; + + /** Byte index of first empty slot in the command ring. This field can + * be incremented up to but not equal to cmd_head (because that would + * mean the ring is empty). + * + * This is always divisible by sizeof(void*) and always <= LEPP_CMD_LIMIT. + * + * NOTE: This is read/written by the user, only read by LEPP. + */ + volatile unsigned int cmd_tail; + + /** A ring of variable-sized egress DMA commands. + * + * NOTE: Only written by the user, only read by LEPP. + */ + char cmds[LEPP_CMD_QUEUE_BYTES] + __attribute__((aligned(CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()))); + + /** A ring of user completion data. + * NOTE: Only read/written by the user. + */ + lepp_comp_t comps[LEPP_COMP_QUEUE_SIZE] + __attribute__((aligned(CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()))); +} lepp_queue_t; + + +/** An internal helper function for determining the number of entries + * available in a ring buffer, given that there is one sentinel. + */ +static inline unsigned int +_lepp_num_free_slots(unsigned int head, unsigned int tail) +{ + /* + * One entry is reserved for use as a sentinel, to distinguish + * "empty" from "full". So we compute + * (head - tail - 1) % LEPP_QUEUE_SIZE, but without using a slow % operation. + */ + return (head - tail - 1) + ((head <= tail) ? LEPP_COMP_QUEUE_SIZE : 0); +} + + +/** Returns how many new comp entries can be enqueued. */ +static inline unsigned int +lepp_num_free_comp_slots(const lepp_queue_t* q) +{ + return _lepp_num_free_slots(q->comp_head, q->comp_tail); +} + +static inline int +lepp_qsub(int v1, int v2) +{ + int delta = v1 - v2; + return delta + ((delta >> 31) & LEPP_COMP_QUEUE_SIZE); +} + + +/** FIXME: Check this from linux, via a new "pwrite()" call. */ +#define LIPP_VERSION 1 + + +/** We use exactly two bytes of alignment padding. */ +#define LIPP_PACKET_PADDING 2 + +/** The minimum size of a "small" buffer (including the padding). */ +#define LIPP_SMALL_PACKET_SIZE 128 + +/* + * NOTE: The following two values should total to less than around + * 13582, to keep the total size used for "lipp_state_t" below 64K. + */ + +/** The maximum number of "small" buffers. + * This is enough for 53 network cpus with 128 credits. Note that + * if these are exhausted, we will fall back to using large buffers. + */ +#define LIPP_SMALL_BUFFERS 6785 + +/** The maximum number of "large" buffers. + * This is enough for 53 network cpus with 128 credits. + */ +#define LIPP_LARGE_BUFFERS 6785 + +#endif /* __DRV_XGBE_INTF_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/tile/include/hv/netio_errors.h b/arch/tile/include/hv/netio_errors.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e1591bff61b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/tile/include/hv/netio_errors.h @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + */ + +/** + * Error codes returned from NetIO routines. + */ + +#ifndef __NETIO_ERRORS_H__ +#define __NETIO_ERRORS_H__ + +/** + * @addtogroup error + * + * @brief The error codes returned by NetIO functions. + * + * NetIO functions return 0 (defined as ::NETIO_NO_ERROR) on success, and + * a negative value if an error occurs. + * + * In cases where a NetIO function failed due to a error reported by + * system libraries, the error code will be the negation of the + * system errno at the time of failure. The @ref netio_strerror() + * function will deliver error strings for both NetIO and system error + * codes. + * + * @{ + */ + +/** The set of all NetIO errors. */ +typedef enum +{ + /** Operation successfully completed. */ + NETIO_NO_ERROR = 0, + + /** A packet was successfully retrieved from an input queue. */ + NETIO_PKT = 0, + + /** Largest NetIO error number. */ + NETIO_ERR_MAX = -701, + + /** The tile is not registered with the IPP. */ + NETIO_NOT_REGISTERED = -701, + + /** No packet was available to retrieve from the input queue. */ + NETIO_NOPKT = -702, + + /** The requested function is not implemented. */ + NETIO_NOT_IMPLEMENTED = -703, + + /** On a registration operation, the target queue already has the maximum + * number of tiles registered for it, and no more may be added. On a + * packet send operation, the output queue is full and nothing more can + * be queued until some of the queued packets are actually transmitted. */ + NETIO_QUEUE_FULL = -704, + + /** The calling process or thread is not bound to exactly one CPU. */ + NETIO_BAD_AFFINITY = -705, + + /** Cannot allocate memory on requested controllers. */ + NETIO_CANNOT_HOME = -706, + + /** On a registration operation, the IPP specified is not configured + * to support the options requested; for instance, the application + * wants a specific type of tagged headers which the configured IPP + * doesn't support. Or, the supplied configuration information is + * not self-consistent, or is out of range; for instance, specifying + * both NETIO_RECV and NETIO_NO_RECV, or asking for more than + * NETIO_MAX_SEND_BUFFERS to be preallocated. On a VLAN or bucket + * configure operation, the number of items, or the base item, was + * out of range. + */ + NETIO_BAD_CONFIG = -707, + + /** Too many tiles have registered to transmit packets. */ + NETIO_TOOMANY_XMIT = -708, + + /** Packet transmission was attempted on a queue which was registered + with transmit disabled. */ + NETIO_UNREG_XMIT = -709, + + /** This tile is already registered with the IPP. */ + NETIO_ALREADY_REGISTERED = -710, + + /** The Ethernet link is down. The application should try again later. */ + NETIO_LINK_DOWN = -711, + + /** An invalid memory buffer has been specified. This may be an unmapped + * virtual address, or one which does not meet alignment requirements. + * For netio_input_register(), this error may be returned when multiple + * processes specify different memory regions to be used for NetIO + * buffers. That can happen if these processes specify explicit memory + * regions with the ::NETIO_FIXED_BUFFER_VA flag, or if tmc_cmem_init() + * has not been called by a common ancestor of the processes. + */ + NETIO_FAULT = -712, + + /** Cannot combine user-managed shared memory and cache coherence. */ + NETIO_BAD_CACHE_CONFIG = -713, + + /** Smallest NetIO error number. */ + NETIO_ERR_MIN = -713, + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ + /** Used internally to mean that no response is needed; never returned to + * an application. */ + NETIO_NO_RESPONSE = 1 +#endif +} netio_error_t; + +/** @} */ + +#endif /* __NETIO_ERRORS_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/tile/include/hv/netio_intf.h b/arch/tile/include/hv/netio_intf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8d20972aba2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/tile/include/hv/netio_intf.h @@ -0,0 +1,2975 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + */ + +/** + * NetIO interface structures and macros. + */ + +#ifndef __NETIO_INTF_H__ +#define __NETIO_INTF_H__ + +#include <hv/netio_errors.h> + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include <linux/types.h> +#else +#include <stdint.h> +#endif + +#if !defined(__HV__) && !defined(__BOGUX__) && !defined(__KERNEL__) +#include <assert.h> +#define netio_assert assert /**< Enable assertions from macros */ +#else +#define netio_assert(...) ((void)(0)) /**< Disable assertions from macros */ +#endif + +/* + * If none of these symbols are defined, we're building libnetio in an + * environment where we have pthreads, so we'll enable locking. + */ +#if !defined(__HV__) && !defined(__BOGUX__) && !defined(__KERNEL__) && \ + !defined(__NEWLIB__) +#define _NETIO_PTHREAD /**< Include a mutex in netio_queue_t below */ + +/* + * If NETIO_UNLOCKED is defined, we don't do use per-cpu locks on + * per-packet NetIO operations. We still do pthread locking on things + * like netio_input_register, though. This is used for building + * libnetio_unlocked. + */ +#ifndef NETIO_UNLOCKED + +/* Avoid PLT overhead by using our own inlined per-cpu lock. */ +#include <sched.h> +typedef int _netio_percpu_mutex_t; + +static __inline int +_netio_percpu_mutex_init(_netio_percpu_mutex_t* lock) +{ + *lock = 0; + return 0; +} + +static __inline int +_netio_percpu_mutex_lock(_netio_percpu_mutex_t* lock) +{ + while (__builtin_expect(__insn_tns(lock), 0)) + sched_yield(); + return 0; +} + +static __inline int +_netio_percpu_mutex_unlock(_netio_percpu_mutex_t* lock) +{ + *lock = 0; + return 0; +} + +#else /* NETIO_UNLOCKED */ + +/* Don't do any locking for per-packet NetIO operations. */ +typedef int _netio_percpu_mutex_t; +#define _netio_percpu_mutex_init(L) +#define _netio_percpu_mutex_lock(L) +#define _netio_percpu_mutex_unlock(L) + +#endif /* NETIO_UNLOCKED */ +#endif /* !__HV__, !__BOGUX, !__KERNEL__, !__NEWLIB__ */ + +/** How many tiles can register for a given queue. + * @ingroup setup */ +#define NETIO_MAX_TILES_PER_QUEUE 64 + + +/** Largest permissible queue identifier. + * @ingroup setup */ +#define NETIO_MAX_QUEUE_ID 255 + + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ + +/* Metadata packet checksum/ethertype flags. */ + +/** The L4 checksum has not been calculated. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_NO_L4_CSUM_SHIFT 0 +#define _NETIO_PKT_NO_L4_CSUM_RMASK 1 +#define _NETIO_PKT_NO_L4_CSUM_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_NO_L4_CSUM_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_NO_L4_CSUM_SHIFT) + +/** The L3 checksum has not been calculated. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_NO_L3_CSUM_SHIFT 1 +#define _NETIO_PKT_NO_L3_CSUM_RMASK 1 +#define _NETIO_PKT_NO_L3_CSUM_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_NO_L3_CSUM_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_NO_L3_CSUM_SHIFT) + +/** The L3 checksum is incorrect (or perhaps has not been calculated). */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_BAD_L3_CSUM_SHIFT 2 +#define _NETIO_PKT_BAD_L3_CSUM_RMASK 1 +#define _NETIO_PKT_BAD_L3_CSUM_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_BAD_L3_CSUM_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_BAD_L3_CSUM_SHIFT) + +/** The Ethernet packet type is unrecognized. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_UNRECOGNIZED_SHIFT 3 +#define _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_UNRECOGNIZED_RMASK 1 +#define _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_UNRECOGNIZED_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_TYPE_UNRECOGNIZED_RMASK << \ + _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_UNRECOGNIZED_SHIFT) + +/* Metadata packet type flags. */ + +/** Where the packet type bits are; this field is the index into + * _netio_pkt_info. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_SHIFT 4 +#define _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_RMASK 0x3F + +/** How many VLAN tags the packet has, and, if we have two, which one we + * actually grouped on. A VLAN within a proprietary (Marvell or Broadcom) + * tag is counted here. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_SHIFT 4 +#define _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_RMASK 0x3 +#define _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_VLAN_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_SHIFT) +#define _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_NONE 0 /* No VLAN tag. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_ONE 1 /* One VLAN tag. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_TWO_OUTER 2 /* Two VLAN tags, outer one used. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_TWO_INNER 3 /* Two VLAN tags, inner one used. */ + +/** Which proprietary tags the packet has. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_TAG_SHIFT 6 +#define _NETIO_PKT_TAG_RMASK 0x3 +#define _NETIO_PKT_TAG_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_TAG_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_TAG_SHIFT) +#define _NETIO_PKT_TAG_NONE 0 /* No proprietary tags. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_TAG_MRVL 1 /* Marvell HyperG.Stack tags. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_TAG_MRVL_EXT 2 /* HyperG.Stack extended tags. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_TAG_BRCM 3 /* Broadcom HiGig tags. */ + +/** Whether a packet has an LLC + SNAP header. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_SNAP_SHIFT 8 +#define _NETIO_PKT_SNAP_RMASK 0x1 +#define _NETIO_PKT_SNAP_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_SNAP_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_SNAP_SHIFT) + +/* NOTE: Bits 9 and 10 are unused. */ + +/** Length of any custom data before the L2 header, in words. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LEN_SHIFT 11 +#define _NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LEN_RMASK 0x1F +#define _NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LEN_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LEN_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LEN_SHIFT) + +/** The L4 checksum is incorrect (or perhaps has not been calculated). */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_BAD_L4_CSUM_SHIFT 16 +#define _NETIO_PKT_BAD_L4_CSUM_RMASK 0x1 +#define _NETIO_PKT_BAD_L4_CSUM_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_BAD_L4_CSUM_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_BAD_L4_CSUM_SHIFT) + +/** Length of the L2 header, in words. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_L2_LEN_SHIFT 17 +#define _NETIO_PKT_L2_LEN_RMASK 0x1F +#define _NETIO_PKT_L2_LEN_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_L2_LEN_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_L2_LEN_SHIFT) + + +/* Flags in minimal packet metadata. */ + +/** We need an eDMA checksum on this packet. */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_NEED_EDMA_CSUM_SHIFT 0 +#define _NETIO_PKT_NEED_EDMA_CSUM_RMASK 1 +#define _NETIO_PKT_NEED_EDMA_CSUM_MASK \ + (_NETIO_PKT_NEED_EDMA_CSUM_RMASK << _NETIO_PKT_NEED_EDMA_CSUM_SHIFT) + +/* Data within the packet information table. */ + +/* Note that, for efficiency, code which uses these fields assumes that none + * of the shift values below are zero. See uses below for an explanation. */ + +/** Offset within the L2 header of the innermost ethertype (in halfwords). */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_INFO_ETYPE_SHIFT 6 +#define _NETIO_PKT_INFO_ETYPE_RMASK 0x1F + +/** Offset within the L2 header of the VLAN tag (in halfwords). */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_INFO_VLAN_SHIFT 11 +#define _NETIO_PKT_INFO_VLAN_RMASK 0x1F + +#endif + + +/** The size of a memory buffer representing a small packet. + * @ingroup egress */ +#define SMALL_PACKET_SIZE 256 + +/** The size of a memory buffer representing a large packet. + * @ingroup egress */ +#define LARGE_PACKET_SIZE 2048 + +/** The size of a memory buffer representing a jumbo packet. + * @ingroup egress */ +#define JUMBO_PACKET_SIZE (12 * 1024) + + +/* Common ethertypes. + * @ingroup ingress */ +/** @{ */ +/** The ethertype of IPv4. */ +#define ETHERTYPE_IPv4 (0x0800) +/** The ethertype of ARP. */ +#define ETHERTYPE_ARP (0x0806) +/** The ethertype of VLANs. */ +#define ETHERTYPE_VLAN (0x8100) +/** The ethertype of a Q-in-Q header. */ +#define ETHERTYPE_Q_IN_Q (0x9100) +/** The ethertype of IPv6. */ +#define ETHERTYPE_IPv6 (0x86DD) +/** The ethertype of MPLS. */ +#define ETHERTYPE_MPLS (0x8847) +/** @} */ + + +/** The possible return values of NETIO_PKT_STATUS. + * @ingroup ingress + */ +typedef enum +{ + /** No problems were detected with this packet. */ + NETIO_PKT_STATUS_OK, + /** The packet is undersized; this is expected behavior if the packet's + * ethertype is unrecognized, but otherwise the packet is likely corrupt. */ + NETIO_PKT_STATUS_UNDERSIZE, + /** The packet is oversized and some trailing bytes have been discarded. + This is expected behavior for short packets, since it's impossible to + precisely determine the amount of padding which may have been added to + them to make them meet the minimum Ethernet packet size. */ + NETIO_PKT_STATUS_OVERSIZE, + /** The packet was judged to be corrupt by hardware (for instance, it had + a bad CRC, or part of it was discarded due to lack of buffer space in + the I/O shim) and should be discarded. */ + NETIO_PKT_STATUS_BAD +} netio_pkt_status_t; + + +/** Log2 of how many buckets we have. */ +#define NETIO_LOG2_NUM_BUCKETS (10) + +/** How many buckets we have. + * @ingroup ingress */ +#define NETIO_NUM_BUCKETS (1 << NETIO_LOG2_NUM_BUCKETS) + + +/** + * @brief A group-to-bucket identifier. + * + * @ingroup setup + * + * This tells us what to do with a given group. + */ +typedef union { + /** The header broken down into bits. */ + struct { + /** Whether we should balance on L4, if available */ + unsigned int __balance_on_l4:1; + /** Whether we should balance on L3, if available */ + unsigned int __balance_on_l3:1; + /** Whether we should balance on L2, if available */ + unsigned int __balance_on_l2:1; + /** Reserved for future use */ + unsigned int __reserved:1; + /** The base bucket to use to send traffic */ + unsigned int __bucket_base:NETIO_LOG2_NUM_BUCKETS; + /** The mask to apply to the balancing value. This must be one less + * than a power of two, e.g. 0x3 or 0xFF. + */ + unsigned int __bucket_mask:NETIO_LOG2_NUM_BUCKETS; + /** Pad to 32 bits */ + unsigned int __padding:(32 - 4 - 2 * NETIO_LOG2_NUM_BUCKETS); + } bits; + /** To send out the IDN. */ + unsigned int word; +} +netio_group_t; + + +/** + * @brief A VLAN-to-bucket identifier. + * + * @ingroup setup + * + * This tells us what to do with a given VLAN. + */ +typedef netio_group_t netio_vlan_t; + + +/** + * A bucket-to-queue mapping. + * @ingroup setup + */ +typedef unsigned char netio_bucket_t; + + +/** + * A packet size can always fit in a netio_size_t. + * @ingroup setup + */ +typedef unsigned int netio_size_t; + + +/** + * @brief Ethernet standard (ingress) packet metadata. + * + * @ingroup ingress + * + * This is additional data associated with each packet. + * This structure is opaque and accessed through the @ref ingress. + * + * Also, the buffer population operation currently assumes that standard + * metadata is at least as large as minimal metadata, and will need to be + * modified if that is no longer the case. + */ +typedef struct +{ +#ifdef __DOXYGEN__ + /** This structure is opaque. */ + unsigned char opaque[24]; +#else + /** The overall ordinal of the packet */ + unsigned int __packet_ordinal; + /** The ordinal of the packet within the group */ + unsigned int __group_ordinal; + /** The best flow hash IPP could compute. */ + unsigned int __flow_hash; + /** Flags pertaining to checksum calculation, packet type, etc. */ + unsigned int __flags; + /** The first word of "user data". */ + unsigned int __user_data_0; + /** The second word of "user data". */ + unsigned int __user_data_1; +#endif +} +netio_pkt_metadata_t; + + +/** To ensure that the L3 header is aligned mod 4, the L2 header should be + * aligned mod 4 plus 2, since every supported L2 header is 4n + 2 bytes + * long. The standard way to do this is to simply add 2 bytes of padding + * before the L2 header. + */ +#define NETIO_PACKET_PADDING 2 + + + +/** + * @brief Ethernet minimal (egress) packet metadata. + * + * @ingroup egress + * + * This structure represents information about packets which have + * been processed by @ref netio_populate_buffer() or + * @ref netio_populate_prepend_buffer(). This structure is opaque + * and accessed through the @ref egress. + * + * @internal This structure is actually copied into the memory used by + * standard metadata, which is assumed to be large enough. + */ +typedef struct +{ +#ifdef __DOXYGEN__ + /** This structure is opaque. */ + unsigned char opaque[14]; +#else + /** The offset of the L2 header from the start of the packet data. */ + unsigned short l2_offset; + /** The offset of the L3 header from the start of the packet data. */ + unsigned short l3_offset; + /** Where to write the checksum. */ + unsigned char csum_location; + /** Where to start checksumming from. */ + unsigned char csum_start; + /** Flags pertaining to checksum calculation etc. */ + unsigned short flags; + /** The L2 length of the packet. */ + unsigned short l2_length; + /** The checksum with which to seed the checksum generator. */ + unsigned short csum_seed; + /** How much to checksum. */ + unsigned short csum_length; +#endif +} +netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t; + + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ + +/** + * @brief An I/O notification header. + * + * This is the first word of data received from an I/O shim in a notification + * packet. It contains framing and status information. + */ +typedef union +{ + unsigned int word; /**< The whole word. */ + /** The various fields. */ + struct + { + unsigned int __channel:7; /**< Resource channel. */ + unsigned int __type:4; /**< Type. */ + unsigned int __ack:1; /**< Whether an acknowledgement is needed. */ + unsigned int __reserved:1; /**< Reserved. */ + unsigned int __protocol:1; /**< A protocol-specific word is added. */ + unsigned int __status:2; /**< Status of the transfer. */ + unsigned int __framing:2; /**< Framing of the transfer. */ + unsigned int __transfer_size:14; /**< Transfer size in bytes (total). */ + } bits; +} +__netio_pkt_notif_t; + + +/** + * Returns the base address of the packet. + */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_BASE(p) \ + ((unsigned char*)((p).word & 0xFFFFFFC0)) + +/** + * Returns the base address of the packet. + */ +#define _NETIO_PKT_BASE(p) \ + _NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_BASE(p->__packet) + +/** + * @brief An I/O notification packet (second word) + * + * This is the second word of data received from an I/O shim in a notification + * packet. This is the virtual address of the packet buffer, plus some flag + * bits. (The virtual address of the packet is always 256-byte aligned so we + * have room for 8 bits' worth of flags in the low 8 bits.) + * + * @internal + * NOTE: The low two bits must contain "__queue", so the "packet size" + * (SIZE_SMALL, SIZE_LARGE, or SIZE_JUMBO) can be determined quickly. + * + * If __addr or __offset are moved, _NETIO_PKT_BASE + * (defined right below this) must be changed. + */ +typedef union +{ + unsigned int word; /**< The whole word. */ + /** The various fields. */ + struct + { + /** Which queue the packet will be returned to once it is sent back to + the IPP. This is one of the SIZE_xxx values. */ + unsigned int __queue:2; + + /** The IPP handle of the sending IPP. */ + unsigned int __ipp_handle:2; + + /** Reserved for future use. */ + unsigned int __reserved:1; + + /** If 1, this packet has minimal (egress) metadata; otherwise, it + has standard (ingress) metadata. */ + unsigned int __minimal:1; + + /** Offset of the metadata within the packet. This value is multiplied + * by 64 and added to the base packet address to get the metadata + * address. Note that this field is aligned within the word such that + * you can easily extract the metadata address with a 26-bit mask. */ + unsigned int __offset:2; + + /** The top 24 bits of the packet's virtual address. */ + unsigned int __addr:24; + } bits; +} +__netio_pkt_handle_t; + +#endif /* !__DOXYGEN__ */ + + +/** + * @brief A handle for an I/O packet's storage. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * netio_pkt_handle_t encodes the concept of a ::netio_pkt_t with its + * packet metadata removed. It is a much smaller type that exists to + * facilitate applications where the full ::netio_pkt_t type is too + * large, such as those that cache enormous numbers of packets or wish + * to transmit packet descriptors over the UDN. + * + * Because there is no metadata, most ::netio_pkt_t operations cannot be + * performed on a netio_pkt_handle_t. It supports only + * netio_free_handle() (to free the buffer) and + * NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA_H() (to access a pointer to its contents). + * The application must acquire any additional metadata it wants from the + * original ::netio_pkt_t and record it separately. + * + * A netio_pkt_handle_t can be extracted from a ::netio_pkt_t by calling + * NETIO_PKT_HANDLE(). An invalid handle (analogous to NULL) can be + * created by assigning the value ::NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_NONE. A handle can + * be tested for validity with NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_IS_VALID(). + */ +typedef struct +{ + unsigned int word; /**< Opaque bits. */ +} netio_pkt_handle_t; + +/** + * @brief A packet descriptor. + * + * @ingroup ingress + * @ingroup egress + * + * This data structure represents a packet. The structure is manipulated + * through the @ref ingress and the @ref egress. + * + * While the contents of a netio_pkt_t are opaque, the structure itself is + * portable. This means that it may be shared between all tiles which have + * done a netio_input_register() call for the interface on which the pkt_t + * was initially received (via netio_get_packet()) or retrieved (via + * netio_get_buffer()). The contents of a netio_pkt_t can be transmitted to + * another tile via shared memory, or via a UDN message, or by other means. + * The destination tile may then use the pkt_t as if it had originally been + * received locally; it may read or write the packet's data, read its + * metadata, free the packet, send the packet, transfer the netio_pkt_t to + * yet another tile, and so forth. + * + * Once a netio_pkt_t has been transferred to a second tile, the first tile + * should not reference the original copy; in particular, if more than one + * tile frees or sends the same netio_pkt_t, the IPP's packet free lists will + * become corrupted. Note also that each tile which reads or modifies + * packet data must obey the memory coherency rules outlined in @ref input. + */ +typedef struct +{ +#ifdef __DOXYGEN__ + /** This structure is opaque. */ + unsigned char opaque[32]; +#else + /** For an ingress packet (one with standard metadata), this is the + * notification header we got from the I/O shim. For an egress packet + * (one with minimal metadata), this word is zero if the packet has not + * been populated, and nonzero if it has. */ + __netio_pkt_notif_t __notif_header; + + /** Virtual address of the packet buffer, plus state flags. */ + __netio_pkt_handle_t __packet; + + /** Metadata associated with the packet. */ + netio_pkt_metadata_t __metadata; +#endif +} +netio_pkt_t; + + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ + +#define __NETIO_PKT_NOTIF_HEADER(pkt) ((pkt)->__notif_header) +#define __NETIO_PKT_IPP_HANDLE(pkt) ((pkt)->__packet.bits.__ipp_handle) +#define __NETIO_PKT_QUEUE(pkt) ((pkt)->__packet.bits.__queue) +#define __NETIO_PKT_NOTIF_HEADER_M(mda, pkt) ((pkt)->__notif_header) +#define __NETIO_PKT_IPP_HANDLE_M(mda, pkt) ((pkt)->__packet.bits.__ipp_handle) +#define __NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL(pkt) ((pkt)->__packet.bits.__minimal) +#define __NETIO_PKT_QUEUE_M(mda, pkt) ((pkt)->__packet.bits.__queue) +#define __NETIO_PKT_FLAGS_M(mda, pkt) ((mda)->__flags) + +/* Packet information table, used by the attribute access functions below. */ +extern const uint16_t _netio_pkt_info[]; + +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ + + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +/* These macros are deprecated and will disappear in a future MDE release. */ +#define NETIO_PKT_GOOD_CHECKSUM(pkt) \ + NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CORRECT(pkt) +#define NETIO_PKT_GOOD_CHECKSUM_M(mda, pkt) \ + NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CORRECT_M(mda, pkt) +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ + + +/* Packet attribute access functions. */ + +/** Return a pointer to the metadata for a packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Calling this function once and passing the result to other retrieval + * functions with a "_M" suffix usually improves performance. This + * function must be called on an 'ingress' packet (i.e. one retrieved + * by @ref netio_get_packet(), on which @ref netio_populate_buffer() or + * @ref netio_populate_prepend_buffer have not been called). Use of this + * function on an 'egress' packet will cause an assertion failure. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to the packet's standard metadata. + */ +static __inline netio_pkt_metadata_t* +NETIO_PKT_METADATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_assert(!pkt->__packet.bits.__minimal); + return &pkt->__metadata; +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the minimal metadata for a packet. + * @ingroup egress + * + * Calling this function once and passing the result to other retrieval + * functions with a "_MM" suffix usually improves performance. This + * function must be called on an 'egress' packet (i.e. one on which + * @ref netio_populate_buffer() or @ref netio_populate_prepend_buffer() + * have been called, or one retrieved by @ref netio_get_buffer()). Use of + * this function on an 'ingress' packet will cause an assertion failure. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to the packet's standard metadata. + */ +static __inline netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* +NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_assert(pkt->__packet.bits.__minimal); + return (netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t*) &pkt->__metadata; +} + + +/** Determine whether a packet has 'minimal' metadata. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * This function will return nonzero if the packet is an 'egress' + * packet (i.e. one on which @ref netio_populate_buffer() or + * @ref netio_populate_prepend_buffer() have been called, or one + * retrieved by @ref netio_get_buffer()), and zero if the packet + * is an 'ingress' packet (i.e. one retrieved by @ref netio_get_packet(), + * which has not been converted into an 'egress' packet). + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the packet has minimal metadata. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_IS_MINIMAL(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return pkt->__packet.bits.__minimal; +} + + +/** Return a handle for a packet's storage. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A handle for the packet's storage. + */ +static __inline netio_pkt_handle_t +NETIO_PKT_HANDLE(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_handle_t h; + h.word = pkt->__packet.word; + return h; +} + + +/** A special reserved value indicating the absence of a packet handle. + * + * @ingroup pktfuncs + */ +#define NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_NONE ((netio_pkt_handle_t) { 0 }) + + +/** Test whether a packet handle is valid. + * + * Applications may wish to use the reserved value NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_NONE + * to indicate no packet at all. This function tests to see if a packet + * handle is a real handle, not this special reserved value. + * + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] handle Handle on which to operate. + * @return One if the packet handle is valid, else zero. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_IS_VALID(netio_pkt_handle_t handle) +{ + return handle.word != 0; +} + + + +/** Return a pointer to the start of the packet's custom header. + * A custom header may or may not be present, depending upon the IPP; its + * contents and alignment are also IPP-dependent. Currently, none of the + * standard IPPs supplied by Tilera produce a custom header. If present, + * the custom header precedes the L2 header in the packet buffer. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] handle Handle on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to start of the packet. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA_H(netio_pkt_handle_t handle) +{ + return _NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_BASE(handle) + NETIO_PACKET_PADDING; +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet's custom header. + * A custom header may or may not be present, depending upon the IPP; its + * contents and alignment are also IPP-dependent. Currently, none of the + * standard IPPs supplied by Tilera produce a custom header. If present, + * the custom header precedes the L2 header in the packet buffer. + * + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet's custom header, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_HEADER_LENGTH_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + /* + * Note that we effectively need to extract a quantity from the flags word + * which is measured in words, and then turn it into bytes by shifting + * it left by 2. We do this all at once by just shifting right two less + * bits, and shifting the mask up two bits. + */ + return ((mda->__flags >> (_NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LEN_SHIFT - 2)) & + (_NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LEN_RMASK << 2)); +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet, starting with the custom header. + * A custom header may or may not be present, depending upon the IPP; its + * contents and alignment are also IPP-dependent. Currently, none of the + * standard IPPs supplied by Tilera produce a custom header. If present, + * the custom header precedes the L2 header in the packet buffer. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LENGTH_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (__NETIO_PKT_NOTIF_HEADER(pkt).bits.__transfer_size - + NETIO_PACKET_PADDING); +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the start of the packet's custom header. + * A custom header may or may not be present, depending upon the IPP; its + * contents and alignment are also IPP-dependent. Currently, none of the + * standard IPPs supplied by Tilera produce a custom header. If present, + * the custom header precedes the L2 header in the packet buffer. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to start of the packet. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA_H(NETIO_PKT_HANDLE(pkt)); +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet's L2 (Ethernet plus VLAN or SNAP) header. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet's L2 header, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + /* + * Note that we effectively need to extract a quantity from the flags word + * which is measured in words, and then turn it into bytes by shifting + * it left by 2. We do this all at once by just shifting right two less + * bits, and shifting the mask up two bits. We then add two bytes. + */ + return ((mda->__flags >> (_NETIO_PKT_L2_LEN_SHIFT - 2)) & + (_NETIO_PKT_L2_LEN_RMASK << 2)) + 2; +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet, starting with the L2 (Ethernet) header. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt) - + NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_HEADER_LENGTH_M(mda,pkt)); +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the start of the packet's L2 (Ethernet) header. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to start of the packet. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA_M(mda, pkt) + + NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_HEADER_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt)); +} + + +/** Retrieve the length of the packet, starting with the L3 (generally, + * the IP) header. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Length of the packet's L3 header and data, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L3_LENGTH_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt) - + NETIO_PKT_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_M(mda,pkt)); +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the packet's L3 (generally, the IP) header. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Note that we guarantee word alignment of the L3 header. + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to the packet's L3 header. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_L3_DATA_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_M(mda, pkt) + + NETIO_PKT_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt)); +} + + +/** Return the ordinal of the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Each packet is given an ordinal number when it is delivered by the IPP. + * In the medium term, the ordinal is unique and monotonically increasing, + * being incremented by 1 for each packet; the ordinal of the first packet + * delivered after the IPP starts is zero. (Since the ordinal is of finite + * size, given enough input packets, it will eventually wrap around to zero; + * in the long term, therefore, ordinals are not unique.) The ordinals + * handed out by different IPPs are not disjoint, so two packets from + * different IPPs may have identical ordinals. Packets dropped by the + * IPP or by the I/O shim are not assigned ordinals. + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's per-IPP packet ordinal. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_ORDINAL_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return mda->__packet_ordinal; +} + + +/** Return the per-group ordinal of the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Each packet is given a per-group ordinal number when it is + * delivered by the IPP. By default, the group is the packet's VLAN, + * although IPP can be recompiled to use different values. In + * the medium term, the ordinal is unique and monotonically + * increasing, being incremented by 1 for each packet; the ordinal of + * the first packet distributed to a particular group is zero. + * (Since the ordinal is of finite size, given enough input packets, + * it will eventually wrap around to zero; in the long term, + * therefore, ordinals are not unique.) The ordinals handed out by + * different IPPs are not disjoint, so two packets from different IPPs + * may have identical ordinals; similarly, packets distributed to + * different groups may have identical ordinals. Packets dropped by + * the IPP or by the I/O shim are not assigned ordinals. + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's per-IPP, per-group ordinal. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_GROUP_ORDINAL_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return mda->__group_ordinal; +} + + +/** Return the VLAN ID assigned to the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * This value is usually contained within the packet header. + * + * This value will be zero if the packet does not have a VLAN tag, or if + * this value was not extracted from the packet. + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's VLAN ID. + */ +static __inline unsigned short +NETIO_PKT_VLAN_ID_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + int vl = (mda->__flags >> _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_SHIFT) & _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_RMASK; + unsigned short* pkt_p; + int index; + unsigned short val; + + if (vl == _NETIO_PKT_VLAN_NONE) + return 0; + + pkt_p = (unsigned short*) NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_M(mda, pkt); + index = (mda->__flags >> _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_SHIFT) & _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_RMASK; + + val = pkt_p[(_netio_pkt_info[index] >> _NETIO_PKT_INFO_VLAN_SHIFT) & + _NETIO_PKT_INFO_VLAN_RMASK]; + +#ifdef __TILECC__ + return (__insn_bytex(val) >> 16) & 0xFFF; +#else + return (__builtin_bswap32(val) >> 16) & 0xFFF; +#endif +} + + +/** Return the ethertype of the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * This value is usually contained within the packet header. + * + * This value is reliable if @ref NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_RECOGNIZED_M() + * returns true, and otherwise, may not be well defined. + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's ethertype. + */ +static __inline unsigned short +NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + unsigned short* pkt_p = (unsigned short*) NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_M(mda, pkt); + int index = (mda->__flags >> _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_SHIFT) & _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_RMASK; + + unsigned short val = + pkt_p[(_netio_pkt_info[index] >> _NETIO_PKT_INFO_ETYPE_SHIFT) & + _NETIO_PKT_INFO_ETYPE_RMASK]; + + return __builtin_bswap32(val) >> 16; +} + + +/** Return the flow hash computed on the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * For TCP and UDP packets, this hash is calculated by hashing together + * the "5-tuple" values, specifically the source IP address, destination + * IP address, protocol type, source port and destination port. + * The hash value is intended to be helpful for millions of distinct + * flows. + * + * For IPv4 or IPv6 packets which are neither TCP nor UDP, the flow hash is + * derived by hashing together the source and destination IP addresses. + * + * For MPLS-encapsulated packets, the flow hash is derived by hashing + * the first MPLS label. + * + * For all other packets the flow hash is computed from the source + * and destination Ethernet addresses. + * + * The hash is symmetric, meaning it produces the same value if the + * source and destination are swapped. The only exceptions are + * tunneling protocols 0x04 (IP in IP Encapsulation), 0x29 (Simple + * Internet Protocol), 0x2F (General Routing Encapsulation) and 0x32 + * (Encap Security Payload), which use only the destination address + * since the source address is not meaningful. + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's 32-bit flow hash. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_FLOW_HASH_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return mda->__flow_hash; +} + + +/** Return the first word of "user data" for the packet. + * + * The contents of the user data words depend on the IPP. + * + * When using the standard ipp1, ipp2, or ipp4 sub-drivers, the first + * word of user data contains the least significant bits of the 64-bit + * arrival cycle count (see @c get_cycle_count_low()). + * + * See the <em>System Programmer's Guide</em> for details. + * + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's first word of "user data". + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_USER_DATA_0_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return mda->__user_data_0; +} + + +/** Return the second word of "user data" for the packet. + * + * The contents of the user data words depend on the IPP. + * + * When using the standard ipp1, ipp2, or ipp4 sub-drivers, the second + * word of user data contains the most significant bits of the 64-bit + * arrival cycle count (see @c get_cycle_count_high()). + * + * See the <em>System Programmer's Guide</em> for details. + * + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's second word of "user data". + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_USER_DATA_1_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return mda->__user_data_1; +} + + +/** Determine whether the L4 (TCP/UDP) checksum was calculated. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the L4 checksum was calculated. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CALCULATED_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return !(mda->__flags & _NETIO_PKT_NO_L4_CSUM_MASK); +} + + +/** Determine whether the L4 (TCP/UDP) checksum was calculated and found to + * be correct. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the checksum was calculated and is correct. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CORRECT_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return !(mda->__flags & + (_NETIO_PKT_BAD_L4_CSUM_MASK | _NETIO_PKT_NO_L4_CSUM_MASK)); +} + + +/** Determine whether the L3 (IP) checksum was calculated. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the L3 (IP) checksum was calculated. +*/ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_L3_CSUM_CALCULATED_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return !(mda->__flags & _NETIO_PKT_NO_L3_CSUM_MASK); +} + + +/** Determine whether the L3 (IP) checksum was calculated and found to be + * correct. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the checksum was calculated and is correct. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_L3_CSUM_CORRECT_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return !(mda->__flags & + (_NETIO_PKT_BAD_L3_CSUM_MASK | _NETIO_PKT_NO_L3_CSUM_MASK)); +} + + +/** Determine whether the ethertype was recognized and L3 packet data was + * processed. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the ethertype was recognized and L3 packet data was + * processed. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_RECOGNIZED_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return !(mda->__flags & _NETIO_PKT_TYPE_UNRECOGNIZED_MASK); +} + + +/** Retrieve the status of a packet and any errors that may have occurred + * during ingress processing (length mismatches, CRC errors, etc.). + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Note that packets for which @ref NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_RECOGNIZED() + * returns zero are always reported as underlength, as there is no a priori + * means to determine their length. Normally, applications should use + * @ref NETIO_PKT_BAD_M() instead of explicitly checking status with this + * function. + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's status. + */ +static __inline netio_pkt_status_t +NETIO_PKT_STATUS_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (netio_pkt_status_t) __NETIO_PKT_NOTIF_HEADER(pkt).bits.__status; +} + + +/** Report whether a packet is bad (i.e., was shorter than expected based on + * its headers, or had a bad CRC). + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Note that this function does not verify L3 or L4 checksums. + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the packet is bad and should be discarded. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_BAD_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return ((NETIO_PKT_STATUS_M(mda, pkt) & 1) && + (NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_RECOGNIZED_M(mda, pkt) || + NETIO_PKT_STATUS_M(mda, pkt) == NETIO_PKT_STATUS_BAD)); +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet, starting with the L2 (Ethernet) header. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return mmd->l2_length; +} + + +/** Return the length of the L2 (Ethernet) header. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet's L2 header, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, + netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return mmd->l3_offset - mmd->l2_offset; +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet, starting with the L3 (IP) header. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Length of the packet's L3 header and data, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L3_LENGTH_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH_MM(mmd, pkt) - + NETIO_PKT_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_MM(mmd, pkt)); +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the packet's L3 (generally, the IP) header. + * @ingroup egress + * + * Note that we guarantee word alignment of the L3 header. + * + * @param[in] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to the packet's L3 header. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_L3_DATA_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return _NETIO_PKT_BASE(pkt) + mmd->l3_offset; +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the packet's L2 (Ethernet) header. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to start of the packet. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return _NETIO_PKT_BASE(pkt) + mmd->l2_offset; +} + + +/** Retrieve the status of a packet and any errors that may have occurred + * during ingress processing (length mismatches, CRC errors, etc.). + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Note that packets for which @ref NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_RECOGNIZED() + * returns zero are always reported as underlength, as there is no a priori + * means to determine their length. Normally, applications should use + * @ref NETIO_PKT_BAD() instead of explicitly checking status with this + * function. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's status. + */ +static __inline netio_pkt_status_t +NETIO_PKT_STATUS(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_assert(!pkt->__packet.bits.__minimal); + + return (netio_pkt_status_t) __NETIO_PKT_NOTIF_HEADER(pkt).bits.__status; +} + + +/** Report whether a packet is bad (i.e., was shorter than expected based on + * its headers, or had a bad CRC). + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Note that this function does not verify L3 or L4 checksums. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the packet is bad and should be discarded. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_BAD(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_BAD_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet's custom header. + * A custom header may or may not be present, depending upon the IPP; its + * contents and alignment are also IPP-dependent. Currently, none of the + * standard IPPs supplied by Tilera produce a custom header. If present, + * the custom header precedes the L2 header in the packet buffer. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet's custom header, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_HEADER_LENGTH(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_HEADER_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet, starting with the custom header. + * A custom header may or may not be present, depending upon the IPP; its + * contents and alignment are also IPP-dependent. Currently, none of the + * standard IPPs supplied by Tilera produce a custom header. If present, + * the custom header precedes the L2 header in the packet buffer. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LENGTH(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the packet's custom header. + * A custom header may or may not be present, depending upon the IPP; its + * contents and alignment are also IPP-dependent. Currently, none of the + * standard IPPs supplied by Tilera produce a custom header. If present, + * the custom header precedes the L2 header in the packet buffer. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to start of the packet. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet's L2 (Ethernet plus VLAN or SNAP) header. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet's L2 header, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L2_HEADER_LENGTH(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + if (NETIO_PKT_IS_MINIMAL(pkt)) + { + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_MM(mmd, pkt); + } + else + { + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt); + } +} + + +/** Return the length of the packet, starting with the L2 (Ethernet) header. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The length of the packet, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + if (NETIO_PKT_IS_MINIMAL(pkt)) + { + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH_MM(mmd, pkt); + } + else + { + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt); + } +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the packet's L2 (Ethernet) header. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to start of the packet. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + if (NETIO_PKT_IS_MINIMAL(pkt)) + { + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_MM(mmd, pkt); + } + else + { + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_M(mda, pkt); + } +} + + +/** Retrieve the length of the packet, starting with the L3 (generally, the IP) + * header. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Length of the packet's L3 header and data, in bytes. + */ +static __inline netio_size_t +NETIO_PKT_L3_LENGTH(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + if (NETIO_PKT_IS_MINIMAL(pkt)) + { + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L3_LENGTH_MM(mmd, pkt); + } + else + { + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L3_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt); + } +} + + +/** Return a pointer to the packet's L3 (generally, the IP) header. + * @ingroup pktfuncs + * + * Note that we guarantee word alignment of the L3 header. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return A pointer to the packet's L3 header. + */ +static __inline unsigned char* +NETIO_PKT_L3_DATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + if (NETIO_PKT_IS_MINIMAL(pkt)) + { + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L3_DATA_MM(mmd, pkt); + } + else + { + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L3_DATA_M(mda, pkt); + } +} + + +/** Return the ordinal of the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Each packet is given an ordinal number when it is delivered by the IPP. + * In the medium term, the ordinal is unique and monotonically increasing, + * being incremented by 1 for each packet; the ordinal of the first packet + * delivered after the IPP starts is zero. (Since the ordinal is of finite + * size, given enough input packets, it will eventually wrap around to zero; + * in the long term, therefore, ordinals are not unique.) The ordinals + * handed out by different IPPs are not disjoint, so two packets from + * different IPPs may have identical ordinals. Packets dropped by the + * IPP or by the I/O shim are not assigned ordinals. + * + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's per-IPP packet ordinal. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_ORDINAL(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_ORDINAL_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the per-group ordinal of the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * Each packet is given a per-group ordinal number when it is + * delivered by the IPP. By default, the group is the packet's VLAN, + * although IPP can be recompiled to use different values. In + * the medium term, the ordinal is unique and monotonically + * increasing, being incremented by 1 for each packet; the ordinal of + * the first packet distributed to a particular group is zero. + * (Since the ordinal is of finite size, given enough input packets, + * it will eventually wrap around to zero; in the long term, + * therefore, ordinals are not unique.) The ordinals handed out by + * different IPPs are not disjoint, so two packets from different IPPs + * may have identical ordinals; similarly, packets distributed to + * different groups may have identical ordinals. Packets dropped by + * the IPP or by the I/O shim are not assigned ordinals. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's per-IPP, per-group ordinal. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_GROUP_ORDINAL(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_GROUP_ORDINAL_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the VLAN ID assigned to the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * This is usually also contained within the packet header. If the packet + * does not have a VLAN tag, the VLAN ID returned by this function is zero. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's VLAN ID. + */ +static __inline unsigned short +NETIO_PKT_VLAN_ID(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_VLAN_ID_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the ethertype of the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * This value is reliable if @ref NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_RECOGNIZED() + * returns true, and otherwise, may not be well defined. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's ethertype. + */ +static __inline unsigned short +NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the flow hash computed on the packet. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * For TCP and UDP packets, this hash is calculated by hashing together + * the "5-tuple" values, specifically the source IP address, destination + * IP address, protocol type, source port and destination port. + * The hash value is intended to be helpful for millions of distinct + * flows. + * + * For IPv4 or IPv6 packets which are neither TCP nor UDP, the flow hash is + * derived by hashing together the source and destination IP addresses. + * + * For MPLS-encapsulated packets, the flow hash is derived by hashing + * the first MPLS label. + * + * For all other packets the flow hash is computed from the source + * and destination Ethernet addresses. + * + * The hash is symmetric, meaning it produces the same value if the + * source and destination are swapped. The only exceptions are + * tunneling protocols 0x04 (IP in IP Encapsulation), 0x29 (Simple + * Internet Protocol), 0x2F (General Routing Encapsulation) and 0x32 + * (Encap Security Payload), which use only the destination address + * since the source address is not meaningful. + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's 32-bit flow hash. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_FLOW_HASH(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_FLOW_HASH_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the first word of "user data" for the packet. + * + * The contents of the user data words depend on the IPP. + * + * When using the standard ipp1, ipp2, or ipp4 sub-drivers, the first + * word of user data contains the least significant bits of the 64-bit + * arrival cycle count (see @c get_cycle_count_low()). + * + * See the <em>System Programmer's Guide</em> for details. + * + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's first word of "user data". + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_USER_DATA_0(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_USER_DATA_0_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the second word of "user data" for the packet. + * + * The contents of the user data words depend on the IPP. + * + * When using the standard ipp1, ipp2, or ipp4 sub-drivers, the second + * word of user data contains the most significant bits of the 64-bit + * arrival cycle count (see @c get_cycle_count_high()). + * + * See the <em>System Programmer's Guide</em> for details. + * + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return The packet's second word of "user data". + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_USER_DATA_1(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_USER_DATA_1_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Determine whether the L4 (TCP/UDP) checksum was calculated. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the L4 checksum was calculated. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CALCULATED(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CALCULATED_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Determine whether the L4 (TCP/UDP) checksum was calculated and found to + * be correct. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the checksum was calculated and is correct. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CORRECT(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CORRECT_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Determine whether the L3 (IP) checksum was calculated. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the L3 (IP) checksum was calculated. +*/ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_L3_CSUM_CALCULATED(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L3_CSUM_CALCULATED_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Determine whether the L3 (IP) checksum was calculated and found to be + * correct. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the checksum was calculated and is correct. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_L3_CSUM_CORRECT(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_L3_CSUM_CORRECT_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Determine whether the Ethertype was recognized and L3 packet data was + * processed. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @return Nonzero if the Ethertype was recognized and L3 packet data was + * processed. + */ +static __inline unsigned int +NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_RECOGNIZED(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_ETHERTYPE_RECOGNIZED_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Set an egress packet's L2 length, using a metadata pointer to speed the + * computation. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in,out] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @param[in] len Packet L2 length, in bytes. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_SET_L2_LENGTH_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, netio_pkt_t* pkt, + int len) +{ + mmd->l2_length = len; +} + + +/** Set an egress packet's L2 length. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in,out] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @param[in] len Packet L2 length, in bytes. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_SET_L2_LENGTH(netio_pkt_t* pkt, int len) +{ + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + NETIO_PKT_SET_L2_LENGTH_MM(mmd, pkt, len); +} + + +/** Set an egress packet's L2 header length, using a metadata pointer to + * speed the computation. + * @ingroup egress + * + * It is not normally necessary to call this routine; only the L2 length, + * not the header length, is needed to transmit a packet. It may be useful if + * the egress packet will later be processed by code which expects to use + * functions like @ref NETIO_PKT_L3_DATA() to get a pointer to the L3 payload. + * + * @param[in,out] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @param[in] len Packet L2 header length, in bytes. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_SET_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, + netio_pkt_t* pkt, int len) +{ + mmd->l3_offset = mmd->l2_offset + len; +} + + +/** Set an egress packet's L2 header length. + * @ingroup egress + * + * It is not normally necessary to call this routine; only the L2 length, + * not the header length, is needed to transmit a packet. It may be useful if + * the egress packet will later be processed by code which expects to use + * functions like @ref NETIO_PKT_L3_DATA() to get a pointer to the L3 payload. + * + * @param[in,out] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @param[in] len Packet L2 header length, in bytes. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_SET_L2_HEADER_LENGTH(netio_pkt_t* pkt, int len) +{ + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + NETIO_PKT_SET_L2_HEADER_LENGTH_MM(mmd, pkt, len); +} + + +/** Set up an egress packet for hardware checksum computation, using a + * metadata pointer to speed the operation. + * @ingroup egress + * + * NetIO provides the ability to automatically calculate a standard + * 16-bit Internet checksum on transmitted packets. The application + * may specify the point in the packet where the checksum starts, the + * number of bytes to be checksummed, and the two bytes in the packet + * which will be replaced with the completed checksum. (If the range + * of bytes to be checksummed includes the bytes to be replaced, the + * initial values of those bytes will be included in the checksum.) + * + * For some protocols, the packet checksum covers data which is not present + * in the packet, or is at least not contiguous to the main data payload. + * For instance, the TCP checksum includes a "pseudo-header" which includes + * the source and destination IP addresses of the packet. To accommodate + * this, the checksum engine may be "seeded" with an initial value, which + * the application would need to compute based on the specific protocol's + * requirements. Note that the seed is given in host byte order (little- + * endian), not network byte order (big-endian); code written to compute a + * pseudo-header checksum in network byte order will need to byte-swap it + * before use as the seed. + * + * Note that the checksum is computed as part of the transmission process, + * so it will not be present in the packet upon completion of this routine. + * + * @param[in,out] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @param[in] start Offset within L2 packet of the first byte to include in + * the checksum. + * @param[in] length Number of bytes to include in the checksum. + * the checksum. + * @param[in] location Offset within L2 packet of the first of the two bytes + * to be replaced with the calculated checksum. + * @param[in] seed Initial value of the running checksum before any of the + * packet data is added. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_DO_EGRESS_CSUM_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, + netio_pkt_t* pkt, int start, int length, + int location, uint16_t seed) +{ + mmd->csum_start = start; + mmd->csum_length = length; + mmd->csum_location = location; + mmd->csum_seed = seed; + mmd->flags |= _NETIO_PKT_NEED_EDMA_CSUM_MASK; +} + + +/** Set up an egress packet for hardware checksum computation. + * @ingroup egress + * + * NetIO provides the ability to automatically calculate a standard + * 16-bit Internet checksum on transmitted packets. The application + * may specify the point in the packet where the checksum starts, the + * number of bytes to be checksummed, and the two bytes in the packet + * which will be replaced with the completed checksum. (If the range + * of bytes to be checksummed includes the bytes to be replaced, the + * initial values of those bytes will be included in the checksum.) + * + * For some protocols, the packet checksum covers data which is not present + * in the packet, or is at least not contiguous to the main data payload. + * For instance, the TCP checksum includes a "pseudo-header" which includes + * the source and destination IP addresses of the packet. To accommodate + * this, the checksum engine may be "seeded" with an initial value, which + * the application would need to compute based on the specific protocol's + * requirements. Note that the seed is given in host byte order (little- + * endian), not network byte order (big-endian); code written to compute a + * pseudo-header checksum in network byte order will need to byte-swap it + * before use as the seed. + * + * Note that the checksum is computed as part of the transmission process, + * so it will not be present in the packet upon completion of this routine. + * + * @param[in,out] pkt Packet on which to operate. + * @param[in] start Offset within L2 packet of the first byte to include in + * the checksum. + * @param[in] length Number of bytes to include in the checksum. + * the checksum. + * @param[in] location Offset within L2 packet of the first of the two bytes + * to be replaced with the calculated checksum. + * @param[in] seed Initial value of the running checksum before any of the + * packet data is added. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_DO_EGRESS_CSUM(netio_pkt_t* pkt, int start, int length, + int location, uint16_t seed) +{ + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + NETIO_PKT_DO_EGRESS_CSUM_MM(mmd, pkt, start, length, location, seed); +} + + +/** Return the number of bytes which could be prepended to a packet, using a + * metadata pointer to speed the operation. + * See @ref netio_populate_prepend_buffer() to get a full description of + * prepending. + * + * @param[in,out] mda Pointer to packet's standard metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline int +NETIO_PKT_PREPEND_AVAIL_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (pkt->__packet.bits.__offset << 6) + + NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_HEADER_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt); +} + + +/** Return the number of bytes which could be prepended to a packet, using a + * metadata pointer to speed the operation. + * See @ref netio_populate_prepend_buffer() to get a full description of + * prepending. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in,out] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline int +NETIO_PKT_PREPEND_AVAIL_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + return (pkt->__packet.bits.__offset << 6) + mmd->l2_offset; +} + + +/** Return the number of bytes which could be prepended to a packet. + * See @ref netio_populate_prepend_buffer() to get a full description of + * prepending. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline int +NETIO_PKT_PREPEND_AVAIL(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ + if (NETIO_PKT_IS_MINIMAL(pkt)) + { + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = NETIO_PKT_MINIMAL_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_PREPEND_AVAIL_MM(mmd, pkt); + } + else + { + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + return NETIO_PKT_PREPEND_AVAIL_M(mda, pkt); + } +} + + +/** Flush a packet's minimal metadata from the cache, using a metadata pointer + * to speed the operation. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_FLUSH_MINIMAL_METADATA_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, + netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Invalidate a packet's minimal metadata from the cache, using a metadata + * pointer to speed the operation. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_INV_MINIMAL_METADATA_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, + netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Flush and then invalidate a packet's minimal metadata from the cache, + * using a metadata pointer to speed the operation. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] mmd Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_FLUSH_INV_MINIMAL_METADATA_MM(netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd, + netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Flush a packet's metadata from the cache, using a metadata pointer + * to speed the operation. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's minimal metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_FLUSH_METADATA_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Invalidate a packet's metadata from the cache, using a metadata + * pointer to speed the operation. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_INV_METADATA_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Flush and then invalidate a packet's metadata from the cache, + * using a metadata pointer to speed the operation. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] mda Pointer to packet's metadata. + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_FLUSH_INV_METADATA_M(netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda, netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Flush a packet's minimal metadata from the cache. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_FLUSH_MINIMAL_METADATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Invalidate a packet's minimal metadata from the cache. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_INV_MINIMAL_METADATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Flush and then invalidate a packet's minimal metadata from the cache. + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_FLUSH_INV_MINIMAL_METADATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Flush a packet's metadata from the cache. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_FLUSH_METADATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Invalidate a packet's metadata from the cache. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_INV_METADATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + + +/** Flush and then invalidate a packet's metadata from the cache. + * @ingroup ingress + * + * @param[in] pkt Packet on which to operate. + */ +static __inline void +NETIO_PKT_FLUSH_INV_METADATA(netio_pkt_t* pkt) +{ +} + +/** Number of NUMA nodes we can distribute buffers to. + * @ingroup setup */ +#define NETIO_NUM_NODE_WEIGHTS 16 + +/** + * @brief An object for specifying the characteristics of NetIO communication + * endpoint. + * + * @ingroup setup + * + * The @ref netio_input_register() function uses this structure to define + * how an application tile will communicate with an IPP. + * + * + * Future updates to NetIO may add new members to this structure, + * which can affect the success of the registration operation. Thus, + * if dynamically initializing the structure, applications are urged to + * zero it out first, for example: + * + * @code + * netio_input_config_t config; + * memset(&config, 0, sizeof (config)); + * config.flags = NETIO_RECV | NETIO_XMIT_CSUM | NETIO_TAG_NONE; + * config.num_receive_packets = NETIO_MAX_RECEIVE_PKTS; + * config.queue_id = 0; + * . + * . + * . + * @endcode + * + * since that guarantees that any unused structure members, including + * members which did not exist when the application was first developed, + * will not have unexpected values. + * + * If statically initializing the structure, we strongly recommend use of + * C99-style named initializers, for example: + * + * @code + * netio_input_config_t config = { + * .flags = NETIO_RECV | NETIO_XMIT_CSUM | NETIO_TAG_NONE, + * .num_receive_packets = NETIO_MAX_RECEIVE_PKTS, + * .queue_id = 0, + * }, + * @endcode + * + * instead of the old-style structure initialization: + * + * @code + * // Bad example! Currently equivalent to the above, but don't do this. + * netio_input_config_t config = { + * NETIO_RECV | NETIO_XMIT_CSUM | NETIO_TAG_NONE, NETIO_MAX_RECEIVE_PKTS, 0 + * }, + * @endcode + * + * since the C99 style requires no changes to the code if elements of the + * config structure are rearranged. (It also makes the initialization much + * easier to understand.) + * + * Except for items which address a particular tile's transmit or receive + * characteristics, such as the ::NETIO_RECV flag, applications are advised + * to specify the same set of configuration data on all registrations. + * This prevents differing results if multiple tiles happen to do their + * registration operations in a different order on different invocations of + * the application. This is particularly important for things like link + * management flags, and buffer size and homing specifications. + * + * Unless the ::NETIO_FIXED_BUFFER_VA flag is specified in flags, the NetIO + * buffer pool is automatically created and mapped into the application's + * virtual address space at an address chosen by the operating system, + * using the common memory (cmem) facility in the Tilera Multicore + * Components library. The cmem facility allows multiple processes to gain + * access to shared memory which is mapped into each process at an + * identical virtual address. In order for this to work, the processes + * must have a common ancestor, which must create the common memory using + * tmc_cmem_init(). + * + * In programs using the iLib process creation API, or in programs which use + * only one process (which include programs using the pthreads library), + * tmc_cmem_init() is called automatically. All other applications + * must call it explicitly, before any child processes which might call + * netio_input_register() are created. + */ +typedef struct +{ + /** Registration characteristics. + + This value determines several characteristics of the registration; + flags for different types of behavior are ORed together to make the + final flag value. Generally applications should specify exactly + one flag from each of the following categories: + + - Whether the application will be receiving packets on this queue + (::NETIO_RECV or ::NETIO_NO_RECV). + + - Whether the application will be transmitting packets on this queue, + and if so, whether it will request egress checksum calculation + (::NETIO_XMIT, ::NETIO_XMIT_CSUM, or ::NETIO_NO_XMIT). It is + legal to call netio_get_buffer() without one of the XMIT flags, + as long as ::NETIO_RECV is specified; in this case, the retrieved + buffers must be passed to another tile for transmission. + + - Whether the application expects any vendor-specific tags in + its packets' L2 headers (::NETIO_TAG_NONE, ::NETIO_TAG_BRCM, + or ::NETIO_TAG_MRVL). This must match the configuration of the + target IPP. + + To accommodate applications written to previous versions of the NetIO + interface, none of the flags above are currently required; if omitted, + NetIO behaves more or less as if ::NETIO_RECV | ::NETIO_XMIT_CSUM | + ::NETIO_TAG_NONE were used. However, explicit specification of + the relevant flags allows NetIO to do a better job of resource + allocation, allows earlier detection of certain configuration errors, + and may enable advanced features or higher performance in the future, + so their use is strongly recommended. + + Note that specifying ::NETIO_NO_RECV along with ::NETIO_NO_XMIT + is a special case, intended primarily for use by programs which + retrieve network statistics or do link management operations. + When these flags are both specified, the resulting queue may not + be used with NetIO routines other than netio_get(), netio_set(), + and netio_input_unregister(). See @ref link for more information + on link management. + + Other flags are optional; their use is described below. + */ + int flags; + + /** Interface name. This is a string which identifies the specific + Ethernet controller hardware to be used. The format of the string + is a device type and a device index, separated by a slash; so, + the first 10 Gigabit Ethernet controller is named "xgbe/0", while + the second 10/100/1000 Megabit Ethernet controller is named "gbe/1". + */ + const char* interface; + + /** Receive packet queue size. This specifies the maximum number + of ingress packets that can be received on this queue without + being retrieved by @ref netio_get_packet(). If the IPP's distribution + algorithm calls for a packet to be sent to this queue, and this + number of packets are already pending there, the new packet + will either be discarded, or sent to another tile registered + for the same queue_id (see @ref drops). This value must + be at least ::NETIO_MIN_RECEIVE_PKTS, can always be at least + ::NETIO_MAX_RECEIVE_PKTS, and may be larger than that on certain + interfaces. + */ + int num_receive_packets; + + /** The queue ID being requested. Legal values for this range from 0 + to ::NETIO_MAX_QUEUE_ID, inclusive. ::NETIO_MAX_QUEUE_ID is always + greater than or equal to the number of tiles; this allows one queue + for each tile, plus at least one additional queue. Some applications + may wish to use the additional queue as a destination for unwanted + packets, since packets delivered to queues for which no tiles have + registered are discarded. + */ + unsigned int queue_id; + + /** Maximum number of small send buffers to be held in the local empty + buffer cache. This specifies the size of the area which holds + empty small egress buffers requested from the IPP but not yet + retrieved via @ref netio_get_buffer(). This value must be greater + than zero if the application will ever use @ref netio_get_buffer() + to allocate empty small egress buffers; it may be no larger than + ::NETIO_MAX_SEND_BUFFERS. See @ref epp for more details on empty + buffer caching. + */ + int num_send_buffers_small_total; + + /** Number of small send buffers to be preallocated at registration. + If this value is nonzero, the specified number of empty small egress + buffers will be requested from the IPP during the netio_input_register + operation; this may speed the execution of @ref netio_get_buffer(). + This may be no larger than @ref num_send_buffers_small_total. See @ref + epp for more details on empty buffer caching. + */ + int num_send_buffers_small_prealloc; + + /** Maximum number of large send buffers to be held in the local empty + buffer cache. This specifies the size of the area which holds empty + large egress buffers requested from the IPP but not yet retrieved via + @ref netio_get_buffer(). This value must be greater than zero if the + application will ever use @ref netio_get_buffer() to allocate empty + large egress buffers; it may be no larger than ::NETIO_MAX_SEND_BUFFERS. + See @ref epp for more details on empty buffer caching. + */ + int num_send_buffers_large_total; + + /** Number of large send buffers to be preallocated at registration. + If this value is nonzero, the specified number of empty large egress + buffers will be requested from the IPP during the netio_input_register + operation; this may speed the execution of @ref netio_get_buffer(). + This may be no larger than @ref num_send_buffers_large_total. See @ref + epp for more details on empty buffer caching. + */ + int num_send_buffers_large_prealloc; + + /** Maximum number of jumbo send buffers to be held in the local empty + buffer cache. This specifies the size of the area which holds empty + jumbo egress buffers requested from the IPP but not yet retrieved via + @ref netio_get_buffer(). This value must be greater than zero if the + application will ever use @ref netio_get_buffer() to allocate empty + jumbo egress buffers; it may be no larger than ::NETIO_MAX_SEND_BUFFERS. + See @ref epp for more details on empty buffer caching. + */ + int num_send_buffers_jumbo_total; + + /** Number of jumbo send buffers to be preallocated at registration. + If this value is nonzero, the specified number of empty jumbo egress + buffers will be requested from the IPP during the netio_input_register + operation; this may speed the execution of @ref netio_get_buffer(). + This may be no larger than @ref num_send_buffers_jumbo_total. See @ref + epp for more details on empty buffer caching. + */ + int num_send_buffers_jumbo_prealloc; + + /** Total packet buffer size. This determines the total size, in bytes, + of the NetIO buffer pool. Note that the maximum number of available + buffers of each size is determined during hypervisor configuration + (see the <em>System Programmer's Guide</em> for details); this just + influences how much host memory is allocated for those buffers. + + The buffer pool is allocated from common memory, which will be + automatically initialized if needed. If your buffer pool is larger + than 240 MB, you might need to explicitly call @c tmc_cmem_init(), + as described in the Application Libraries Reference Manual (UG227). + + Packet buffers are currently allocated in chunks of 16 MB; this + value will be rounded up to the next larger multiple of 16 MB. + If this value is zero, a default of 32 MB will be used; this was + the value used by previous versions of NetIO. Note that taking this + default also affects the placement of buffers on Linux NUMA nodes. + See @ref buffer_node_weights for an explanation of buffer placement. + + In order to successfully allocate packet buffers, Linux must have + available huge pages on the relevant Linux NUMA nodes. See the + <em>System Programmer's Guide</em> for information on configuring + huge page support in Linux. + */ + uint64_t total_buffer_size; + + /** Buffer placement weighting factors. + + This array specifies the relative amount of buffering to place + on each of the available Linux NUMA nodes. This array is + indexed by the NUMA node, and the values in the array are + proportional to the amount of buffer space to allocate on that + node. + + If memory striping is enabled in the Hypervisor, then there is + only one logical NUMA node (node 0). In that case, NetIO will by + default ignore the suggested buffer node weights, and buffers + will be striped across the physical memory controllers. See + UG209 System Programmer's Guide for a description of the + hypervisor option that controls memory striping. + + If memory striping is disabled, then there are up to four NUMA + nodes, corresponding to the four DDRAM controllers in the TILE + processor architecture. See UG100 Tile Processor Architecture + Overview for a diagram showing the location of each of the DDRAM + controllers relative to the tile array. + + For instance, if memory striping is disabled, the following + configuration strucure: + + @code + netio_input_config_t config = { + . + . + . + .total_buffer_size = 4 * 16 * 1024 * 1024; + .buffer_node_weights = { 1, 0, 1, 0 }, + }, + @endcode + + would result in 32 MB of buffers being placed on controller 0, and + 32 MB on controller 2. (Since buffers are allocated in units of + 16 MB, some sets of weights will not be able to be matched exactly.) + + For the weights to be effective, @ref total_buffer_size must be + nonzero. If @ref total_buffer_size is zero, causing the default + 32 MB of buffer space to be used, then any specified weights will + be ignored, and buffers will positioned as they were in previous + versions of NetIO: + + - For xgbe/0 and gbe/0, 16 MB of buffers will be placed on controller 1, + and the other 16 MB will be placed on controller 2. + + - For xgbe/1 and gbe/1, 16 MB of buffers will be placed on controller 2, + and the other 16 MB will be placed on controller 3. + + If @ref total_buffer_size is nonzero, but all weights are zero, + then all buffer space will be allocated on Linux NUMA node zero. + + By default, the specified buffer placement is treated as a hint; + if sufficient free memory is not available on the specified + controllers, the buffers will be allocated elsewhere. However, + if the ::NETIO_STRICT_HOMING flag is specified in @ref flags, then a + failure to allocate buffer space exactly as requested will cause the + registration operation to fail with an error of ::NETIO_CANNOT_HOME. + + Note that maximal network performance cannot be achieved with + only one memory controller. + */ + uint8_t buffer_node_weights[NETIO_NUM_NODE_WEIGHTS]; + + /** Fixed virtual address for packet buffers. Only valid when + ::NETIO_FIXED_BUFFER_VA is specified in @ref flags; see the + description of that flag for details. + */ + void* fixed_buffer_va; + + /** + Maximum number of outstanding send packet requests. This value is + only relevant when an EPP is in use; it determines the number of + slots in the EPP's outgoing packet queue which this tile is allowed + to consume, and thus the number of packets which may be sent before + the sending tile must wait for an acknowledgment from the EPP. + Modifying this value is generally only helpful when using @ref + netio_send_packet_vector(), where it can help improve performance by + allowing a single vector send operation to process more packets. + Typically it is not specified, and the default, which divides the + outgoing packet slots evenly between all tiles on the chip, is used. + + If a registration asks for more outgoing packet queue slots than are + available, ::NETIO_TOOMANY_XMIT will be returned. The total number + of packet queue slots which are available for all tiles for each EPP + is subject to change, but is currently ::NETIO_TOTAL_SENDS_OUTSTANDING. + + + This value is ignored if ::NETIO_XMIT is not specified in flags. + If you want to specify a large value here for a specific tile, you are + advised to specify NETIO_NO_XMIT on other, non-transmitting tiles so + that they do not consume a default number of packet slots. Any tile + transmitting is required to have at least ::NETIO_MIN_SENDS_OUTSTANDING + slots allocated to it; values less than that will be silently + increased by the NetIO library. + */ + int num_sends_outstanding; +} +netio_input_config_t; + + +/** Registration flags; used in the @ref netio_input_config_t structure. + * @addtogroup setup + */ +/** @{ */ + +/** Fail a registration request if we can't put packet buffers + on the specified memory controllers. */ +#define NETIO_STRICT_HOMING 0x00000002 + +/** This application expects no tags on its L2 headers. */ +#define NETIO_TAG_NONE 0x00000004 + +/** This application expects Marvell extended tags on its L2 headers. */ +#define NETIO_TAG_MRVL 0x00000008 + +/** This application expects Broadcom tags on its L2 headers. */ +#define NETIO_TAG_BRCM 0x00000010 + +/** This registration may call routines which receive packets. */ +#define NETIO_RECV 0x00000020 + +/** This registration may not call routines which receive packets. */ +#define NETIO_NO_RECV 0x00000040 + +/** This registration may call routines which transmit packets. */ +#define NETIO_XMIT 0x00000080 + +/** This registration may call routines which transmit packets with + checksum acceleration. */ +#define NETIO_XMIT_CSUM 0x00000100 + +/** This registration may not call routines which transmit packets. */ +#define NETIO_NO_XMIT 0x00000200 + +/** This registration wants NetIO buffers mapped at an application-specified + virtual address. + + NetIO buffers are by default created by the TMC common memory facility, + which must be configured by a common ancestor of all processes sharing + a network interface. When this flag is specified, NetIO buffers are + instead mapped at an address chosen by the application (and specified + in @ref netio_input_config_t::fixed_buffer_va). This allows multiple + unrelated but cooperating processes to share a NetIO interface. + All processes sharing the same interface must specify this flag, + and all must specify the same fixed virtual address. + + @ref netio_input_config_t::fixed_buffer_va must be a + multiple of 16 MB, and the packet buffers will occupy @ref + netio_input_config_t::total_buffer_size bytes of virtual address + space, beginning at that address. If any of those virtual addresses + are currently occupied by other memory objects, like application or + shared library code or data, @ref netio_input_register() will return + ::NETIO_FAULT. While it is impossible to provide a fixed_buffer_va + which will work for all applications, a good first guess might be to + use 0xb0000000 minus @ref netio_input_config_t::total_buffer_size. + If that fails, it might be helpful to consult the running application's + virtual address description file (/proc/<em>pid</em>/maps) to see + which regions of virtual address space are available. + */ +#define NETIO_FIXED_BUFFER_VA 0x00000400 + +/** This registration call will not complete unless the network link + is up. The process will wait several seconds for this to happen (the + precise interval is link-dependent), but if the link does not come up, + ::NETIO_LINK_DOWN will be returned. This flag is the default if + ::NETIO_NOREQUIRE_LINK_UP is not specified. Note that this flag by + itself does not request that the link be brought up; that can be done + with the ::NETIO_AUTO_LINK_UPDN or ::NETIO_AUTO_LINK_UP flags (the + latter is the default if no NETIO_AUTO_LINK_xxx flags are specified), + or by explicitly setting the link's desired state via netio_set(). + If the link is not brought up by one of those methods, and this flag + is specified, the registration operation will return ::NETIO_LINK_DOWN. + This flag is ignored if it is specified along with ::NETIO_NO_XMIT and + ::NETIO_NO_RECV. See @ref link for more information on link + management. + */ +#define NETIO_REQUIRE_LINK_UP 0x00000800 + +/** This registration call will complete even if the network link is not up. + Whenever the link is not up, packets will not be sent or received: + netio_get_packet() will return ::NETIO_NOPKT once all queued packets + have been drained, and netio_send_packet() and similar routines will + return NETIO_QUEUE_FULL once the outgoing packet queue in the EPP + or the I/O shim is full. See @ref link for more information on link + management. + */ +#define NETIO_NOREQUIRE_LINK_UP 0x00001000 + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +/* + * These are part of the implementation of the NETIO_AUTO_LINK_xxx flags, + * but should not be used directly by applications, and are thus not + * documented. + */ +#define _NETIO_AUTO_UP 0x00002000 +#define _NETIO_AUTO_DN 0x00004000 +#define _NETIO_AUTO_PRESENT 0x00008000 +#endif + +/** Set the desired state of the link to up, allowing any speeds which are + supported by the link hardware, as part of this registration operation. + Do not take down the link automatically. This is the default if + no other NETIO_AUTO_LINK_xxx flags are specified. This flag is ignored + if it is specified along with ::NETIO_NO_XMIT and ::NETIO_NO_RECV. + See @ref link for more information on link management. + */ +#define NETIO_AUTO_LINK_UP (_NETIO_AUTO_PRESENT | _NETIO_AUTO_UP) + +/** Set the desired state of the link to up, allowing any speeds which are + supported by the link hardware, as part of this registration operation. + Set the desired state of the link to down the next time no tiles are + registered for packet reception or transmission. This flag is ignored + if it is specified along with ::NETIO_NO_XMIT and ::NETIO_NO_RECV. + See @ref link for more information on link management. + */ +#define NETIO_AUTO_LINK_UPDN (_NETIO_AUTO_PRESENT | _NETIO_AUTO_UP | \ + _NETIO_AUTO_DN) + +/** Set the desired state of the link to down the next time no tiles are + registered for packet reception or transmission. This flag is ignored + if it is specified along with ::NETIO_NO_XMIT and ::NETIO_NO_RECV. + See @ref link for more information on link management. + */ +#define NETIO_AUTO_LINK_DN (_NETIO_AUTO_PRESENT | _NETIO_AUTO_DN) + +/** Do not bring up the link automatically as part of this registration + operation. Do not take down the link automatically. This flag + is ignored if it is specified along with ::NETIO_NO_XMIT and + ::NETIO_NO_RECV. See @ref link for more information on link management. + */ +#define NETIO_AUTO_LINK_NONE _NETIO_AUTO_PRESENT + + +/** Minimum number of receive packets. */ +#define NETIO_MIN_RECEIVE_PKTS 16 + +/** Lower bound on the maximum number of receive packets; may be higher + than this on some interfaces. */ +#define NETIO_MAX_RECEIVE_PKTS 128 + +/** Maximum number of send buffers, per packet size. */ +#define NETIO_MAX_SEND_BUFFERS 16 + +/** Number of EPP queue slots, and thus outstanding sends, per EPP. */ +#define NETIO_TOTAL_SENDS_OUTSTANDING 2015 + +/** Minimum number of EPP queue slots, and thus outstanding sends, per + * transmitting tile. */ +#define NETIO_MIN_SENDS_OUTSTANDING 16 + + +/**@}*/ + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ + +/** + * An object for providing Ethernet packets to a process. + */ +struct __netio_queue_impl_t; + +/** + * An object for managing the user end of a NetIO queue. + */ +struct __netio_queue_user_impl_t; + +#endif /* !__DOXYGEN__ */ + + +/** A netio_queue_t describes a NetIO communications endpoint. + * @ingroup setup + */ +typedef struct +{ +#ifdef __DOXYGEN__ + uint8_t opaque[8]; /**< This is an opaque structure. */ +#else + struct __netio_queue_impl_t* __system_part; /**< The system part. */ + struct __netio_queue_user_impl_t* __user_part; /**< The user part. */ +#ifdef _NETIO_PTHREAD + _netio_percpu_mutex_t lock; /**< Queue lock. */ +#endif +#endif +} +netio_queue_t; + + +/** + * @brief Packet send context. + * + * @ingroup egress + * + * Packet send context for use with netio_send_packet_prepare and _commit. + */ +typedef struct +{ +#ifdef __DOXYGEN__ + uint8_t opaque[44]; /**< This is an opaque structure. */ +#else + uint8_t flags; /**< Defined below */ + uint8_t datalen; /**< Number of valid words pointed to by data. */ + uint32_t request[9]; /**< Request to be sent to the EPP or shim. Note + that this is smaller than the 11-word maximum + request size, since some constant values are + not saved in the context. */ + uint32_t *data; /**< Data to be sent to the EPP or shim via IDN. */ +#endif +} +netio_send_pkt_context_t; + + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +#define SEND_PKT_CTX_USE_EPP 1 /**< We're sending to an EPP. */ +#define SEND_PKT_CTX_SEND_CSUM 2 /**< Request includes a checksum. */ +#endif + +/** + * @brief Packet vector entry. + * + * @ingroup egress + * + * This data structure is used with netio_send_packet_vector() to send multiple + * packets with one NetIO call. The structure should be initialized by + * calling netio_pkt_vector_set(), rather than by setting the fields + * directly. + * + * This structure is guaranteed to be a power of two in size, no + * bigger than one L2 cache line, and to be aligned modulo its size. + */ +typedef struct +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +__attribute__((aligned(8))) +#endif +{ + /** Reserved for use by the user application. When initialized with + * the netio_set_pkt_vector_entry() function, this field is guaranteed + * to be visible to readers only after all other fields are already + * visible. This way it can be used as a valid flag or generation + * counter. */ + uint8_t user_data; + + /* Structure members below this point should not be accessed directly by + * applications, as they may change in the future. */ + + /** Low 8 bits of the packet address to send. The high bits are + * acquired from the 'handle' field. */ + uint8_t buffer_address_low; + + /** Number of bytes to transmit. */ + uint16_t size; + + /** The raw handle from a netio_pkt_t. If this is NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_NONE, + * this vector entry will be skipped and no packet will be transmitted. */ + netio_pkt_handle_t handle; +} +netio_pkt_vector_entry_t; + + +/** + * @brief Initialize fields in a packet vector entry. + * + * @ingroup egress + * + * @param[out] v Pointer to the vector entry to be initialized. + * @param[in] pkt Packet to be transmitted when the vector entry is passed to + * netio_send_packet_vector(). Note that the packet's attributes + * (e.g., its L2 offset and length) are captured at the time this + * routine is called; subsequent changes in those attributes will not + * be reflected in the packet which is actually transmitted. + * Changes in the packet's contents, however, will be so reflected. + * If this is NULL, no packet will be transmitted. + * @param[in] user_data User data to be set in the vector entry. + * This function guarantees that the "user_data" field will become + * visible to a reader only after all other fields have become visible. + * This allows a structure in a ring buffer to be written and read + * by a polling reader without any locks or other synchronization. + */ +static __inline void +netio_pkt_vector_set(volatile netio_pkt_vector_entry_t* v, netio_pkt_t* pkt, + uint8_t user_data) +{ + if (pkt) + { + if (NETIO_PKT_IS_MINIMAL(pkt)) + { + netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t* mmd = + (netio_pkt_minimal_metadata_t*) &pkt->__metadata; + v->buffer_address_low = (uintptr_t) NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_MM(mmd, pkt) & 0xFF; + v->size = NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH_MM(mmd, pkt); + } + else + { + netio_pkt_metadata_t* mda = &pkt->__metadata; + v->buffer_address_low = (uintptr_t) NETIO_PKT_L2_DATA_M(mda, pkt) & 0xFF; + v->size = NETIO_PKT_L2_LENGTH_M(mda, pkt); + } + v->handle.word = pkt->__packet.word; + } + else + { + v->handle.word = 0; /* Set handle to NETIO_PKT_HANDLE_NONE. */ + } + + __asm__("" : : : "memory"); + + v->user_data = user_data; +} + + +/** + * Flags and structures for @ref netio_get() and @ref netio_set(). + * @ingroup config + */ + +/** @{ */ +/** Parameter class; addr is a NETIO_PARAM_xxx value. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM 0 +/** Interface MAC address. This address is only valid with @ref netio_get(). + * The value is a 6-byte MAC address. Depending upon the overall system + * design, a MAC address may or may not be available for each interface. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_MAC 0 + +/** Determine whether to suspend output on the receipt of pause frames. + * If the value is nonzero, the I/O shim will suspend output when a pause + * frame is received. If the value is zero, pause frames will be ignored. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_PAUSE_IN 1 + +/** Determine whether to send pause frames if the I/O shim packet FIFOs are + * nearly full. If the value is zero, pause frames are not sent. If + * the value is nonzero, it is the delay value which will be sent in any + * pause frames which are output, in units of 512 bit times. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_PAUSE_OUT 2 + +/** Jumbo frame support. The value is a 4-byte integer. If the value is + * nonzero, the MAC will accept frames of up to 10240 bytes. If the value + * is zero, the MAC will only accept frames of up to 1544 bytes. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_JUMBO 3 + +/** I/O shim's overflow statistics register. The value is two 16-bit integers. + * The first 16-bit value (or the low 16 bits, if the value is treated as a + * 32-bit number) is the count of packets which were completely dropped and + * not delivered by the shim. The second 16-bit value (or the high 16 bits, + * if the value is treated as a 32-bit number) is the count of packets + * which were truncated and thus only partially delivered by the shim. This + * register is automatically reset to zero after it has been read. + */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_OVERFLOW 4 + +/** IPP statistics. This address is only valid with @ref netio_get(). The + * value is a netio_stat_t structure. Unlike the I/O shim statistics, the + * IPP statistics are not all reset to zero on read; see the description + * of the netio_stat_t for details. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_STAT 5 + +/** Possible link state. The value is a combination of "NETIO_LINK_xxx" + * flags. With @ref netio_get(), this will indicate which flags are + * actually supported by the hardware. + * + * For historical reasons, specifying this value to netio_set() will have + * the same behavior as using ::NETIO_PARAM_LINK_CONFIG, but this usage is + * discouraged. + */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_LINK_POSSIBLE_STATE 6 + +/** Link configuration. The value is a combination of "NETIO_LINK_xxx" flags. + * With @ref netio_set(), this will attempt to immediately bring up the + * link using whichever of the requested flags are supported by the + * hardware, or take down the link if the flags are zero; if this is + * not possible, an error will be returned. Many programs will want + * to use ::NETIO_PARAM_LINK_DESIRED_STATE instead. + * + * For historical reasons, specifying this value to netio_get() will + * have the same behavior as using ::NETIO_PARAM_LINK_POSSIBLE_STATE, + * but this usage is discouraged. + */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_LINK_CONFIG NETIO_PARAM_LINK_POSSIBLE_STATE + +/** Current link state. This address is only valid with @ref netio_get(). + * The value is zero or more of the "NETIO_LINK_xxx" flags, ORed together. + * If the link is down, the value ANDed with NETIO_LINK_SPEED will be + * zero; if the link is up, the value ANDed with NETIO_LINK_SPEED will + * result in exactly one of the NETIO_LINK_xxx values, indicating the + * current speed. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_LINK_CURRENT_STATE 7 + +/** Variant symbol for current state, retained for compatibility with + * pre-MDE-2.1 programs. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_LINK_STATUS NETIO_PARAM_LINK_CURRENT_STATE + +/** Packet Coherence protocol. This address is only valid with @ref netio_get(). + * The value is nonzero if the interface is configured for cache-coherent DMA. + */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_COHERENT 8 + +/** Desired link state. The value is a conbination of "NETIO_LINK_xxx" + * flags, which specify the desired state for the link. With @ref + * netio_set(), this will, in the background, attempt to bring up the link + * using whichever of the requested flags are reasonable, or take down the + * link if the flags are zero. The actual link up or down operation may + * happen after this call completes. If the link state changes in the + * future, the system will continue to try to get back to the desired link + * state; for instance, if the link is brought up successfully, and then + * the network cable is disconnected, the link will go down. However, the + * desired state of the link is still up, so if the cable is reconnected, + * the link will be brought up again. + * + * With @ref netio_get(), this will indicate the desired state for the + * link, as set with a previous netio_set() call, or implicitly by a + * netio_input_register() or netio_input_unregister() operation. This may + * not reflect the current state of the link; to get that, use + * ::NETIO_PARAM_LINK_CURRENT_STATE. */ +#define NETIO_PARAM_LINK_DESIRED_STATE 9 + +/** NetIO statistics structure. Retrieved using the ::NETIO_PARAM_STAT + * address passed to @ref netio_get(). */ +typedef struct +{ + /** Number of packets which have been received by the IPP and forwarded + * to a tile's receive queue for processing. This value wraps at its + * maximum, and is not cleared upon read. */ + uint32_t packets_received; + + /** Number of packets which have been dropped by the IPP, because they could + * not be received, or could not be forwarded to a tile. The former happens + * when the IPP does not have a free packet buffer of suitable size for an + * incoming frame. The latter happens when all potential destination tiles + * for a packet, as defined by the group, bucket, and queue configuration, + * have full receive queues. This value wraps at its maximum, and is not + * cleared upon read. */ + uint32_t packets_dropped; + + /* + * Note: the #defines after each of the following four one-byte values + * denote their location within the third word of the netio_stat_t. They + * are intended for use only by the IPP implementation and are thus omitted + * from the Doxygen output. + */ + + /** Number of packets dropped because no worker was able to accept a new + * packet. This value saturates at its maximum, and is cleared upon + * read. */ + uint8_t drops_no_worker; +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +#define NETIO_STAT_DROPS_NO_WORKER 0 +#endif + + /** Number of packets dropped because no small buffers were available. + * This value saturates at its maximum, and is cleared upon read. */ + uint8_t drops_no_smallbuf; +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +#define NETIO_STAT_DROPS_NO_SMALLBUF 1 +#endif + + /** Number of packets dropped because no large buffers were available. + * This value saturates at its maximum, and is cleared upon read. */ + uint8_t drops_no_largebuf; +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +#define NETIO_STAT_DROPS_NO_LARGEBUF 2 +#endif + + /** Number of packets dropped because no jumbo buffers were available. + * This value saturates at its maximum, and is cleared upon read. */ + uint8_t drops_no_jumbobuf; +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +#define NETIO_STAT_DROPS_NO_JUMBOBUF 3 +#endif +} +netio_stat_t; + + +/** Link can run, should run, or is running at 10 Mbps. */ +#define NETIO_LINK_10M 0x01 + +/** Link can run, should run, or is running at 100 Mbps. */ +#define NETIO_LINK_100M 0x02 + +/** Link can run, should run, or is running at 1 Gbps. */ +#define NETIO_LINK_1G 0x04 + +/** Link can run, should run, or is running at 10 Gbps. */ +#define NETIO_LINK_10G 0x08 + +/** Link should run at the highest speed supported by the link and by + * the device connected to the link. Only usable as a value for + * the link's desired state; never returned as a value for the current + * or possible states. */ +#define NETIO_LINK_ANYSPEED 0x10 + +/** All legal link speeds. */ +#define NETIO_LINK_SPEED (NETIO_LINK_10M | \ + NETIO_LINK_100M | \ + NETIO_LINK_1G | \ + NETIO_LINK_10G | \ + NETIO_LINK_ANYSPEED) + + +/** MAC register class. Addr is a register offset within the MAC. + * Registers within the XGbE and GbE MACs are documented in the Tile + * Processor I/O Device Guide (UG104). MAC registers start at address + * 0x4000, and do not include the MAC_INTERFACE registers. */ +#define NETIO_MAC 1 + +/** MDIO register class (IEEE 802.3 clause 22 format). Addr is the "addr" + * member of a netio_mdio_addr_t structure. */ +#define NETIO_MDIO 2 + +/** MDIO register class (IEEE 802.3 clause 45 format). Addr is the "addr" + * member of a netio_mdio_addr_t structure. */ +#define NETIO_MDIO_CLAUSE45 3 + +/** NetIO MDIO address type. Retrieved or provided using the ::NETIO_MDIO + * address passed to @ref netio_get() or @ref netio_set(). */ +typedef union +{ + struct + { + unsigned int reg:16; /**< MDIO register offset. For clause 22 access, + must be less than 32. */ + unsigned int phy:5; /**< Which MDIO PHY to access. */ + unsigned int dev:5; /**< Which MDIO device to access within that PHY. + Applicable for clause 45 access only; ignored + for clause 22 access. */ + } + bits; /**< Container for bitfields. */ + uint64_t addr; /**< Value to pass to @ref netio_get() or + * @ref netio_set(). */ +} +netio_mdio_addr_t; + +/** @} */ + +#endif /* __NETIO_INTF_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/tile/mm/init.c b/arch/tile/mm/init.c index 78e1982cb6c..0b9ce69b0ee 100644 --- a/arch/tile/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/tile/mm/init.c @@ -988,8 +988,12 @@ static long __write_once initfree = 1; /* Select whether to free (1) or mark unusable (0) the __init pages. */ static int __init set_initfree(char *str) { - strict_strtol(str, 0, &initfree); - pr_info("initfree: %s free init pages\n", initfree ? "will" : "won't"); + long val; + if (strict_strtol(str, 0, &val)) { + initfree = val; + pr_info("initfree: %s free init pages\n", + initfree ? "will" : "won't"); + } return 1; } __setup("initfree=", set_initfree); diff --git a/drivers/net/Kconfig b/drivers/net/Kconfig index f6668cdaac8..43db398437b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/Kconfig @@ -2945,6 +2945,18 @@ source "drivers/s390/net/Kconfig" source "drivers/net/caif/Kconfig" +config TILE_NET + tristate "Tilera GBE/XGBE network driver support" + depends on TILE + default y + select CRC32 + help + This is a standard Linux network device driver for the + on-chip Tilera Gigabit Ethernet and XAUI interfaces. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module + will be called tile_net. + config XEN_NETDEV_FRONTEND tristate "Xen network device frontend driver" depends on XEN diff --git a/drivers/net/Makefile b/drivers/net/Makefile index 652fc6b9803..b90738d1399 100644 --- a/drivers/net/Makefile +++ b/drivers/net/Makefile @@ -301,3 +301,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CAIF) += caif/ obj-$(CONFIG_OCTEON_MGMT_ETHERNET) += octeon/ obj-$(CONFIG_PCH_GBE) += pch_gbe/ +obj-$(CONFIG_TILE_NET) += tile/ diff --git a/drivers/net/tile/Makefile b/drivers/net/tile/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f634f142cab --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/tile/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# +# Makefile for the TILE on-chip networking support. +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_TILE_NET) += tile_net.o +ifdef CONFIG_TILEGX +tile_net-objs := tilegx.o mpipe.o iorpc_mpipe.o dma_queue.o +else +tile_net-objs := tilepro.o +endif diff --git a/drivers/net/tile/tilepro.c b/drivers/net/tile/tilepro.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0e6bac5ec65 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/tile/tilepro.c @@ -0,0 +1,2406 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> /* printk() */ +#include <linux/slab.h> /* kmalloc() */ +#include <linux/errno.h> /* error codes */ +#include <linux/types.h> /* size_t */ +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/in.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> /* struct device, and other headers */ +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> /* eth_type_trans */ +#include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/ioctl.h> +#include <linux/cdev.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/in6.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <asm/checksum.h> +#include <asm/homecache.h> + +#include <hv/drv_xgbe_intf.h> +#include <hv/drv_xgbe_impl.h> +#include <hv/hypervisor.h> +#include <hv/netio_intf.h> + +/* For TSO */ +#include <linux/ip.h> +#include <linux/tcp.h> + + +/* There is no singlethread_cpu, so schedule work on the current cpu. */ +#define singlethread_cpu -1 + + +/* + * First, "tile_net_init_module()" initializes all four "devices" which + * can be used by linux. + * + * Then, "ifconfig DEVICE up" calls "tile_net_open()", which analyzes + * the network cpus, then uses "tile_net_open_aux()" to initialize + * LIPP/LEPP, and then uses "tile_net_open_inner()" to register all + * the tiles, provide buffers to LIPP, allow ingress to start, and + * turn on hypervisor interrupt handling (and NAPI) on all tiles. + * + * If registration fails due to the link being down, then "retry_work" + * is used to keep calling "tile_net_open_inner()" until it succeeds. + * + * If "ifconfig DEVICE down" is called, it uses "tile_net_stop()" to + * stop egress, drain the LIPP buffers, unregister all the tiles, stop + * LIPP/LEPP, and wipe the LEPP queue. + * + * We start out with the ingress interrupt enabled on each CPU. When + * this interrupt fires, we disable it, and call "napi_schedule()". + * This will cause "tile_net_poll()" to be called, which will pull + * packets from the netio queue, filtering them out, or passing them + * to "netif_receive_skb()". If our budget is exhausted, we will + * return, knowing we will be called again later. Otherwise, we + * reenable the ingress interrupt, and call "napi_complete()". + * + * + * NOTE: The use of "native_driver" ensures that EPP exists, and that + * "epp_sendv" is legal, and that "LIPP" is being used. + * + * NOTE: Failing to free completions for an arbitrarily long time + * (which is defined to be illegal) does in fact cause bizarre + * problems. The "egress_timer" helps prevent this from happening. + * + * NOTE: The egress code can be interrupted by the interrupt handler. + */ + + +/* HACK: Allow use of "jumbo" packets. */ +/* This should be 1500 if "jumbo" is not set in LIPP. */ +/* This should be at most 10226 (10240 - 14) if "jumbo" is set in LIPP. */ +/* ISSUE: This has not been thoroughly tested (except at 1500). */ +#define TILE_NET_MTU 1500 + +/* HACK: Define to support GSO. */ +/* ISSUE: This may actually hurt performance of the TCP blaster. */ +/* #define TILE_NET_GSO */ + +/* Define this to collapse "duplicate" acks. */ +/* #define IGNORE_DUP_ACKS */ + +/* HACK: Define this to verify incoming packets. */ +/* #define TILE_NET_VERIFY_INGRESS */ + +/* Use 3000 to enable the Linux Traffic Control (QoS) layer, else 0. */ +#define TILE_NET_TX_QUEUE_LEN 0 + +/* Define to dump packets (prints out the whole packet on tx and rx). */ +/* #define TILE_NET_DUMP_PACKETS */ + +/* Define to enable debug spew (all PDEBUG's are enabled). */ +/* #define TILE_NET_DEBUG */ + + +/* Define to activate paranoia checks. */ +/* #define TILE_NET_PARANOIA */ + +/* Default transmit lockup timeout period, in jiffies. */ +#define TILE_NET_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ) + +/* Default retry interval for bringing up the NetIO interface, in jiffies. */ +#define TILE_NET_RETRY_INTERVAL (5 * HZ) + +/* Number of ports (xgbe0, xgbe1, gbe0, gbe1). */ +#define TILE_NET_DEVS 4 + + + +/* Paranoia. */ +#if NET_IP_ALIGN != LIPP_PACKET_PADDING +#error "NET_IP_ALIGN must match LIPP_PACKET_PADDING." +#endif + + +/* Debug print. */ +#ifdef TILE_NET_DEBUG +#define PDEBUG(fmt, args...) net_printk(fmt, ## args) +#else +#define PDEBUG(fmt, args...) +#endif + + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tilera"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + + +#define IS_MULTICAST(mac_addr) \ + (((u8 *)(mac_addr))[0] & 0x01) + +#define IS_BROADCAST(mac_addr) \ + (((u16 *)(mac_addr))[0] == 0xffff) + + +/* + * Queue of incoming packets for a specific cpu and device. + * + * Includes a pointer to the "system" data, and the actual "user" data. + */ +struct tile_netio_queue { + netio_queue_impl_t *__system_part; + netio_queue_user_impl_t __user_part; + +}; + + +/* + * Statistics counters for a specific cpu and device. + */ +struct tile_net_stats_t { + u32 rx_packets; + u32 rx_bytes; + u32 tx_packets; + u32 tx_bytes; +}; + + +/* + * Info for a specific cpu and device. + * + * ISSUE: There is a "dev" pointer in "napi" as well. + */ +struct tile_net_cpu { + /* The NAPI struct. */ + struct napi_struct napi; + /* Packet queue. */ + struct tile_netio_queue queue; + /* Statistics. */ + struct tile_net_stats_t stats; + /* ISSUE: Is this needed? */ + bool napi_enabled; + /* True if this tile has succcessfully registered with the IPP. */ + bool registered; + /* True if the link was down last time we tried to register. */ + bool link_down; + /* True if "egress_timer" is scheduled. */ + bool egress_timer_scheduled; + /* Number of small sk_buffs which must still be provided. */ + unsigned int num_needed_small_buffers; + /* Number of large sk_buffs which must still be provided. */ + unsigned int num_needed_large_buffers; + /* A timer for handling egress completions. */ + struct timer_list egress_timer; +}; + + +/* + * Info for a specific device. + */ +struct tile_net_priv { + /* Our network device. */ + struct net_device *dev; + /* The actual egress queue. */ + lepp_queue_t *epp_queue; + /* Protects "epp_queue->cmd_tail" and "epp_queue->comp_tail" */ + spinlock_t cmd_lock; + /* Protects "epp_queue->comp_head". */ + spinlock_t comp_lock; + /* The hypervisor handle for this interface. */ + int hv_devhdl; + /* The intr bit mask that IDs this device. */ + u32 intr_id; + /* True iff "tile_net_open_aux()" has succeeded. */ + int partly_opened; + /* True iff "tile_net_open_inner()" has succeeded. */ + int fully_opened; + /* Effective network cpus. */ + struct cpumask network_cpus_map; + /* Number of network cpus. */ + int network_cpus_count; + /* Credits per network cpu. */ + int network_cpus_credits; + /* Network stats. */ + struct net_device_stats stats; + /* For NetIO bringup retries. */ + struct delayed_work retry_work; + /* Quick access to per cpu data. */ + struct tile_net_cpu *cpu[NR_CPUS]; +}; + + +/* + * The actual devices (xgbe0, xgbe1, gbe0, gbe1). + */ +static struct net_device *tile_net_devs[TILE_NET_DEVS]; + +/* + * The "tile_net_cpu" structures for each device. + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tile_net_cpu, hv_xgbe0); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tile_net_cpu, hv_xgbe1); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tile_net_cpu, hv_gbe0); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tile_net_cpu, hv_gbe1); + + +/* + * True if "network_cpus" was specified. + */ +static bool network_cpus_used; + +/* + * The actual cpus in "network_cpus". + */ +static struct cpumask network_cpus_map; + + + +#ifdef TILE_NET_DEBUG +/* + * printk with extra stuff. + * + * We print the CPU we're running in brackets. + */ +static void net_printk(char *fmt, ...) +{ + int i; + int len; + va_list args; + static char buf[256]; + + len = sprintf(buf, "tile_net[%2.2d]: ", smp_processor_id()); + va_start(args, fmt); + i = vscnprintf(buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len - 1, fmt, args); + va_end(args); + buf[255] = '\0'; + pr_notice(buf); +} +#endif + + +#ifdef TILE_NET_DUMP_PACKETS +/* + * Dump a packet. + */ +static void dump_packet(unsigned char *data, unsigned long length, char *s) +{ + unsigned long i; + static unsigned int count; + + pr_info("dump_packet(data %p, length 0x%lx s %s count 0x%x)\n", + data, length, s, count++); + + pr_info("\n"); + + for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { + if ((i & 0xf) == 0) + sprintf(buf, "%8.8lx:", i); + sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), " %2.2x", data[i]); + if ((i & 0xf) == 0xf || i == length - 1) + pr_info("%s\n", buf); + } +} +#endif + + +/* + * Provide support for the __netio_fastio1() swint + * (see <hv/drv_xgbe_intf.h> for how it is used). + * + * The fastio swint2 call may clobber all the caller-saved registers. + * It rarely clobbers memory, but we allow for the possibility in + * the signature just to be on the safe side. + * + * Also, gcc doesn't seem to allow an input operand to be + * clobbered, so we fake it with dummy outputs. + * + * This function can't be static because of the way it is declared + * in the netio header. + */ +inline int __netio_fastio1(u32 fastio_index, u32 arg0) +{ + long result, clobber_r1, clobber_r10; + asm volatile("swint2" + : "=R00" (result), + "=R01" (clobber_r1), "=R10" (clobber_r10) + : "R10" (fastio_index), "R01" (arg0) + : "memory", "r2", "r3", "r4", + "r5", "r6", "r7", "r8", "r9", + "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", + "r15", "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", + "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23", "r24", + "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29"); + return result; +} + + +/* + * Provide a linux buffer to LIPP. + */ +static void tile_net_provide_linux_buffer(struct tile_net_cpu *info, + void *va, bool small) +{ + struct tile_netio_queue *queue = &info->queue; + + /* Convert "va" and "small" to "linux_buffer_t". */ + unsigned int buffer = ((unsigned int)(__pa(va) >> 7) << 1) + small; + + __netio_fastio_free_buffer(queue->__user_part.__fastio_index, buffer); +} + + +/* + * Provide a linux buffer for LIPP. + */ +static bool tile_net_provide_needed_buffer(struct tile_net_cpu *info, + bool small) +{ + /* ISSUE: What should we use here? */ + unsigned int large_size = NET_IP_ALIGN + TILE_NET_MTU + 100; + + /* Round up to ensure to avoid "false sharing" with last cache line. */ + unsigned int buffer_size = + (((small ? LIPP_SMALL_PACKET_SIZE : large_size) + + CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE() - 1) & -CHIP_L2_LINE_SIZE()); + + /* + * ISSUE: Since CPAs are 38 bits, and we can only encode the + * high 31 bits in a "linux_buffer_t", the low 7 bits must be + * zero, and thus, we must align the actual "va" mod 128. + */ + const unsigned long align = 128; + + struct sk_buff *skb; + void *va; + + struct sk_buff **skb_ptr; + + /* Note that "dev_alloc_skb()" adds NET_SKB_PAD more bytes, */ + /* and also "reserves" that many bytes. */ + /* ISSUE: Can we "share" the NET_SKB_PAD bytes with "skb_ptr"? */ + int len = sizeof(*skb_ptr) + align + buffer_size; + + while (1) { + + /* Allocate (or fail). */ + skb = dev_alloc_skb(len); + if (skb == NULL) + return false; + + /* Make room for a back-pointer to 'skb'. */ + skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(*skb_ptr)); + + /* Make sure we are aligned. */ + skb_reserve(skb, -(long)skb->data & (align - 1)); + + /* This address is given to IPP. */ + va = skb->data; + + if (small) + break; + + /* ISSUE: This has never been observed! */ + /* Large buffers must not span a huge page. */ + if (((((long)va & ~HPAGE_MASK) + 1535) & HPAGE_MASK) == 0) + break; + pr_err("Leaking unaligned linux buffer at %p.\n", va); + } + + /* Skip two bytes to satisfy LIPP assumptions. */ + /* Note that this aligns IP on a 16 byte boundary. */ + /* ISSUE: Do this when the packet arrives? */ + skb_reserve(skb, NET_IP_ALIGN); + + /* Save a back-pointer to 'skb'. */ + skb_ptr = va - sizeof(*skb_ptr); + *skb_ptr = skb; + + /* Invalidate the packet buffer. */ + if (!hash_default) + __inv_buffer(skb->data, buffer_size); + + /* Make sure "skb_ptr" has been flushed. */ + __insn_mf(); + +#ifdef TILE_NET_PARANOIA +#if CHIP_HAS_CBOX_HOME_MAP() + if (hash_default) { + HV_PTE pte = *virt_to_pte(current->mm, (unsigned long)va); + if (hv_pte_get_mode(pte) != HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_HASH_L3) + panic("Non-coherent ingress buffer!"); + } +#endif +#endif + + /* Provide the new buffer. */ + tile_net_provide_linux_buffer(info, va, small); + + return true; +} + + +/* + * Provide linux buffers for LIPP. + */ +static void tile_net_provide_needed_buffers(struct tile_net_cpu *info) +{ + while (info->num_needed_small_buffers != 0) { + if (!tile_net_provide_needed_buffer(info, true)) + goto oops; + info->num_needed_small_buffers--; + } + + while (info->num_needed_large_buffers != 0) { + if (!tile_net_provide_needed_buffer(info, false)) + goto oops; + info->num_needed_large_buffers--; + } + + return; + +oops: + + /* Add a description to the page allocation failure dump. */ + pr_notice("Could not provide a linux buffer to LIPP.\n"); +} + + +/* + * Grab some LEPP completions, and store them in "comps", of size + * "comps_size", and return the number of completions which were + * stored, so the caller can free them. + * + * If "pending" is not NULL, it will be set to true if there might + * still be some pending completions caused by this tile, else false. + */ +static unsigned int tile_net_lepp_grab_comps(struct net_device *dev, + struct sk_buff *comps[], + unsigned int comps_size, + bool *pending) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + + lepp_queue_t *eq = priv->epp_queue; + + unsigned int n = 0; + + unsigned int comp_head; + unsigned int comp_busy; + unsigned int comp_tail; + + spin_lock(&priv->comp_lock); + + comp_head = eq->comp_head; + comp_busy = eq->comp_busy; + comp_tail = eq->comp_tail; + + while (comp_head != comp_busy && n < comps_size) { + comps[n++] = eq->comps[comp_head]; + LEPP_QINC(comp_head); + } + + if (pending != NULL) + *pending = (comp_head != comp_tail); + + eq->comp_head = comp_head; + + spin_unlock(&priv->comp_lock); + + return n; +} + + +/* + * Make sure the egress timer is scheduled. + * + * Note that we use "schedule if not scheduled" logic instead of the more + * obvious "reschedule" logic, because "reschedule" is fairly expensive. + */ +static void tile_net_schedule_egress_timer(struct tile_net_cpu *info) +{ + if (!info->egress_timer_scheduled) { + mod_timer_pinned(&info->egress_timer, jiffies + 1); + info->egress_timer_scheduled = true; + } +} + + +/* + * The "function" for "info->egress_timer". + * + * This timer will reschedule itself as long as there are any pending + * completions expected (on behalf of any tile). + * + * ISSUE: Realistically, will the timer ever stop scheduling itself? + * + * ISSUE: This timer is almost never actually needed, so just use a global + * timer that can run on any tile. + * + * ISSUE: Maybe instead track number of expected completions, and free + * only that many, resetting to zero if "pending" is ever false. + */ +static void tile_net_handle_egress_timer(unsigned long arg) +{ + struct tile_net_cpu *info = (struct tile_net_cpu *)arg; + struct net_device *dev = info->napi.dev; + + struct sk_buff *olds[32]; + unsigned int wanted = 32; + unsigned int i, nolds = 0; + bool pending; + + /* The timer is no longer scheduled. */ + info->egress_timer_scheduled = false; + + nolds = tile_net_lepp_grab_comps(dev, olds, wanted, &pending); + + for (i = 0; i < nolds; i++) + kfree_skb(olds[i]); + + /* Reschedule timer if needed. */ + if (pending) + tile_net_schedule_egress_timer(info); +} + + +#ifdef IGNORE_DUP_ACKS + +/* + * Help detect "duplicate" ACKs. These are sequential packets (for a + * given flow) which are exactly 66 bytes long, sharing everything but + * ID=2@0x12, Hsum=2@0x18, Ack=4@0x2a, WinSize=2@0x30, Csum=2@0x32, + * Tstamps=10@0x38. The ID's are +1, the Hsum's are -1, the Ack's are + * +N, and the Tstamps are usually identical. + * + * NOTE: Apparently truly duplicate acks (with identical "ack" values), + * should not be collapsed, as they are used for some kind of flow control. + */ +static bool is_dup_ack(char *s1, char *s2, unsigned int len) +{ + int i; + + unsigned long long ignorable = 0; + + /* Identification. */ + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x12); + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x13); + + /* Header checksum. */ + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x18); + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x19); + + /* ACK. */ + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x2a); + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x2b); + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x2c); + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x2d); + + /* WinSize. */ + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x30); + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x31); + + /* Checksum. */ + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x32); + ignorable |= (1ULL << 0x33); + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++, ignorable >>= 1) { + + if ((ignorable & 1) || (s1[i] == s2[i])) + continue; + +#ifdef TILE_NET_DEBUG + /* HACK: Mention non-timestamp diffs. */ + if (i < 0x38 && i != 0x2f && + net_ratelimit()) + pr_info("Diff at 0x%x\n", i); +#endif + + return false; + } + +#ifdef TILE_NET_NO_SUPPRESS_DUP_ACKS + /* HACK: Do not suppress truly duplicate ACKs. */ + /* ISSUE: Is this actually necessary or helpful? */ + if (s1[0x2a] == s2[0x2a] && + s1[0x2b] == s2[0x2b] && + s1[0x2c] == s2[0x2c] && + s1[0x2d] == s2[0x2d]) { + return false; + } +#endif + + return true; +} + +#endif + + + +/* + * Like "tile_net_handle_packets()", but just discard packets. + */ +static void tile_net_discard_packets(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + struct tile_netio_queue *queue = &info->queue; + netio_queue_impl_t *qsp = queue->__system_part; + netio_queue_user_impl_t *qup = &queue->__user_part; + + while (qup->__packet_receive_read != + qsp->__packet_receive_queue.__packet_write) { + + int index = qup->__packet_receive_read; + + int index2_aux = index + sizeof(netio_pkt_t); + int index2 = + ((index2_aux == + qsp->__packet_receive_queue.__last_packet_plus_one) ? + 0 : index2_aux); + + netio_pkt_t *pkt = (netio_pkt_t *) + ((unsigned long) &qsp[1] + index); + + /* Extract the "linux_buffer_t". */ + unsigned int buffer = pkt->__packet.word; + + /* Convert "linux_buffer_t" to "va". */ + void *va = __va((phys_addr_t)(buffer >> 1) << 7); + + /* Acquire the associated "skb". */ + struct sk_buff **skb_ptr = va - sizeof(*skb_ptr); + struct sk_buff *skb = *skb_ptr; + + kfree_skb(skb); + + /* Consume this packet. */ + qup->__packet_receive_read = index2; + } +} + + +/* + * Handle the next packet. Return true if "processed", false if "filtered". + */ +static bool tile_net_poll_aux(struct tile_net_cpu *info, int index) +{ + struct net_device *dev = info->napi.dev; + + struct tile_netio_queue *queue = &info->queue; + netio_queue_impl_t *qsp = queue->__system_part; + netio_queue_user_impl_t *qup = &queue->__user_part; + struct tile_net_stats_t *stats = &info->stats; + + int filter; + + int index2_aux = index + sizeof(netio_pkt_t); + int index2 = + ((index2_aux == + qsp->__packet_receive_queue.__last_packet_plus_one) ? + 0 : index2_aux); + + netio_pkt_t *pkt = (netio_pkt_t *)((unsigned long) &qsp[1] + index); + + netio_pkt_metadata_t *metadata = NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt); + + /* Extract the packet size. */ + unsigned long len = + (NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LENGTH(pkt) + + NET_IP_ALIGN - NETIO_PACKET_PADDING); + + /* Extract the "linux_buffer_t". */ + unsigned int buffer = pkt->__packet.word; + + /* Extract "small" (vs "large"). */ + bool small = ((buffer & 1) != 0); + + /* Convert "linux_buffer_t" to "va". */ + void *va = __va((phys_addr_t)(buffer >> 1) << 7); + + /* Extract the packet data pointer. */ + /* Compare to "NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA(pkt)". */ + unsigned char *buf = va + NET_IP_ALIGN; + +#ifdef IGNORE_DUP_ACKS + + static int other; + static int final; + static int keep; + static int skip; + +#endif + + /* Invalidate the packet buffer. */ + if (!hash_default) + __inv_buffer(buf, len); + + /* ISSUE: Is this needed? */ + dev->last_rx = jiffies; + +#ifdef TILE_NET_DUMP_PACKETS + dump_packet(buf, len, "rx"); +#endif /* TILE_NET_DUMP_PACKETS */ + +#ifdef TILE_NET_VERIFY_INGRESS + if (!NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CORRECT_M(metadata, pkt) && + NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CALCULATED_M(metadata, pkt)) { + /* + * FIXME: This complains about UDP packets + * with a "zero" checksum (bug 6624). + */ +#ifdef TILE_NET_PANIC_ON_BAD + dump_packet(buf, len, "rx"); + panic("Bad L4 checksum."); +#else + pr_warning("Bad L4 checksum on %d byte packet.\n", len); +#endif + } + if (!NETIO_PKT_L3_CSUM_CORRECT_M(metadata, pkt) && + NETIO_PKT_L3_CSUM_CALCULATED_M(metadata, pkt)) { + dump_packet(buf, len, "rx"); + panic("Bad L3 checksum."); + } + switch (NETIO_PKT_STATUS_M(metadata, pkt)) { + case NETIO_PKT_STATUS_OVERSIZE: + if (len >= 64) { + dump_packet(buf, len, "rx"); + panic("Unexpected OVERSIZE."); + } + break; + case NETIO_PKT_STATUS_BAD: +#ifdef TILE_NET_PANIC_ON_BAD + dump_packet(buf, len, "rx"); + panic("Unexpected BAD packet."); +#else + pr_warning("Unexpected BAD %d byte packet.\n", len); +#endif + } +#endif + + filter = 0; + + if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { + /* Filter packets received before we're up. */ + filter = 1; + } else if (!(dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) { + /* + * FIXME: Implement HW multicast filter. + */ + if (!IS_MULTICAST(buf) && !IS_BROADCAST(buf)) { + /* Filter packets not for our address. */ + const u8 *mine = dev->dev_addr; + filter = compare_ether_addr(mine, buf); + } + } + +#ifdef IGNORE_DUP_ACKS + + if (len != 66) { + /* FIXME: Must check "is_tcp_ack(buf, len)" somehow. */ + + other++; + + } else if (index2 == + qsp->__packet_receive_queue.__packet_write) { + + final++; + + } else { + + netio_pkt_t *pkt2 = (netio_pkt_t *) + ((unsigned long) &qsp[1] + index2); + + netio_pkt_metadata_t *metadata2 = + NETIO_PKT_METADATA(pkt2); + + /* Extract the packet size. */ + unsigned long len2 = + (NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_LENGTH(pkt2) + + NET_IP_ALIGN - NETIO_PACKET_PADDING); + + if (len2 == 66 && + NETIO_PKT_FLOW_HASH_M(metadata, pkt) == + NETIO_PKT_FLOW_HASH_M(metadata2, pkt2)) { + + /* Extract the "linux_buffer_t". */ + unsigned int buffer2 = pkt2->__packet.word; + + /* Convert "linux_buffer_t" to "va". */ + void *va2 = + __va((phys_addr_t)(buffer2 >> 1) << 7); + + /* Extract the packet data pointer. */ + /* Compare to "NETIO_PKT_CUSTOM_DATA(pkt)". */ + unsigned char *buf2 = va2 + NET_IP_ALIGN; + + /* Invalidate the packet buffer. */ + if (!hash_default) + __inv_buffer(buf2, len2); + + if (is_dup_ack(buf, buf2, len)) { + skip++; + filter = 1; + } else { + keep++; + } + } + } + + if (net_ratelimit()) + pr_info("Other %d Final %d Keep %d Skip %d.\n", + other, final, keep, skip); + +#endif + + if (filter) { + + /* ISSUE: Update "drop" statistics? */ + + tile_net_provide_linux_buffer(info, va, small); + + } else { + + /* Acquire the associated "skb". */ + struct sk_buff **skb_ptr = va - sizeof(*skb_ptr); + struct sk_buff *skb = *skb_ptr; + + /* Paranoia. */ + if (skb->data != buf) + panic("Corrupt linux buffer from LIPP! " + "VA=%p, skb=%p, skb->data=%p\n", + va, skb, skb->data); + + /* Encode the actual packet length. */ + skb_put(skb, len); + + /* NOTE: This call also sets "skb->dev = dev". */ + skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); + + /* ISSUE: Discard corrupt packets? */ + /* ISSUE: Discard packets with bad checksums? */ + + /* Avoid recomputing TCP/UDP checksums. */ + if (NETIO_PKT_L4_CSUM_CORRECT_M(metadata, pkt)) + skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; + + netif_receive_skb(skb); + + stats->rx_packets++; + stats->rx_bytes += len; + + if (small) + info->num_needed_small_buffers++; + else + info->num_needed_large_buffers++; + } + + /* Return four credits after every fourth packet. */ + if (--qup->__receive_credit_remaining == 0) { + u32 interval = qup->__receive_credit_interval; + qup->__receive_credit_remaining = interval; + __netio_fastio_return_credits(qup->__fastio_index, interval); + } + + /* Consume this packet. */ + qup->__packet_receive_read = index2; + + return !filter; +} + + +/* + * Handle some packets for the given device on the current CPU. + * + * ISSUE: The "rotting packet" race condition occurs if a packet + * arrives after the queue appears to be empty, and before the + * hypervisor interrupt is re-enabled. + */ +static int tile_net_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) +{ + struct net_device *dev = napi->dev; + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + struct tile_netio_queue *queue = &info->queue; + netio_queue_impl_t *qsp = queue->__system_part; + netio_queue_user_impl_t *qup = &queue->__user_part; + + unsigned int work = 0; + + while (1) { + int index = qup->__packet_receive_read; + if (index == qsp->__packet_receive_queue.__packet_write) + break; + + if (tile_net_poll_aux(info, index)) { + if (++work >= budget) + goto done; + } + } + + napi_complete(&info->napi); + + /* Re-enable hypervisor interrupts. */ + enable_percpu_irq(priv->intr_id); + + /* HACK: Avoid the "rotting packet" problem. */ + if (qup->__packet_receive_read != + qsp->__packet_receive_queue.__packet_write) + napi_schedule(&info->napi); + + /* ISSUE: Handle completions? */ + +done: + + tile_net_provide_needed_buffers(info); + + return work; +} + + +/* + * Handle an ingress interrupt for the given device on the current cpu. + */ +static irqreturn_t tile_net_handle_ingress_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_ptr) +{ + struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_ptr; + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + + /* Disable hypervisor interrupt. */ + disable_percpu_irq(priv->intr_id); + + napi_schedule(&info->napi); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + + +/* + * One time initialization per interface. + */ +static int tile_net_open_aux(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + + int ret; + int dummy; + unsigned int epp_lotar; + + /* + * Find out where EPP memory should be homed. + */ + ret = hv_dev_pread(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, + (HV_VirtAddr)&epp_lotar, sizeof(epp_lotar), + NETIO_EPP_SHM_OFF); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("could not read epp_shm_queue lotar.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + /* + * Home the page on the EPP. + */ + { + int epp_home = hv_lotar_to_cpu(epp_lotar); + struct page *page = virt_to_page(priv->epp_queue); + homecache_change_page_home(page, 0, epp_home); + } + + /* + * Register the EPP shared memory queue. + */ + { + netio_ipp_address_t ea = { + .va = 0, + .pa = __pa(priv->epp_queue), + .pte = hv_pte(0), + .size = PAGE_SIZE, + }; + ea.pte = hv_pte_set_lotar(ea.pte, epp_lotar); + ea.pte = hv_pte_set_mode(ea.pte, HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_TILE_L3); + ret = hv_dev_pwrite(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, + (HV_VirtAddr)&ea, + sizeof(ea), + NETIO_EPP_SHM_OFF); + if (ret < 0) + return -EIO; + } + + /* + * Start LIPP/LEPP. + */ + if (hv_dev_pwrite(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, (HV_VirtAddr)&dummy, + sizeof(dummy), NETIO_IPP_START_SHIM_OFF) < 0) { + pr_warning("Failed to start LIPP/LEPP.\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Register with hypervisor on each CPU. + * + * Strangely, this function does important things even if it "fails", + * which is especially common if the link is not up yet. Hopefully + * these things are all "harmless" if done twice! + */ +static void tile_net_register(void *dev_ptr) +{ + struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_ptr; + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info; + + struct tile_netio_queue *queue; + + /* Only network cpus can receive packets. */ + int queue_id = + cpumask_test_cpu(my_cpu, &priv->network_cpus_map) ? 0 : 255; + + netio_input_config_t config = { + .flags = 0, + .num_receive_packets = priv->network_cpus_credits, + .queue_id = queue_id + }; + + int ret = 0; + netio_queue_impl_t *queuep; + + PDEBUG("tile_net_register(queue_id %d)\n", queue_id); + + if (!strcmp(dev->name, "xgbe0")) + info = &__get_cpu_var(hv_xgbe0); + else if (!strcmp(dev->name, "xgbe1")) + info = &__get_cpu_var(hv_xgbe1); + else if (!strcmp(dev->name, "gbe0")) + info = &__get_cpu_var(hv_gbe0); + else if (!strcmp(dev->name, "gbe1")) + info = &__get_cpu_var(hv_gbe1); + else + BUG(); + + /* Initialize the egress timer. */ + init_timer(&info->egress_timer); + info->egress_timer.data = (long)info; + info->egress_timer.function = tile_net_handle_egress_timer; + + priv->cpu[my_cpu] = info; + + /* + * Register ourselves with the IPP. + */ + ret = hv_dev_pwrite(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, + (HV_VirtAddr)&config, + sizeof(netio_input_config_t), + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_REGISTER_OFF); + PDEBUG("hv_dev_pwrite(NETIO_IPP_INPUT_REGISTER_OFF) returned %d\n", + ret); + if (ret < 0) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "hv_dev_pwrite NETIO_IPP_INPUT_REGISTER_OFF" + " failure %d\n", ret); + info->link_down = (ret == NETIO_LINK_DOWN); + return; + } + + /* + * Get the pointer to our queue's system part. + */ + + ret = hv_dev_pread(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, + (HV_VirtAddr)&queuep, + sizeof(netio_queue_impl_t *), + NETIO_IPP_INPUT_REGISTER_OFF); + PDEBUG("hv_dev_pread(NETIO_IPP_INPUT_REGISTER_OFF) returned %d\n", + ret); + PDEBUG("queuep %p\n", queuep); + if (ret <= 0) { + /* ISSUE: Shouldn't this be a fatal error? */ + pr_err("hv_dev_pread NETIO_IPP_INPUT_REGISTER_OFF failure\n"); + return; + } + + queue = &info->queue; + + queue->__system_part = queuep; + + memset(&queue->__user_part, 0, sizeof(netio_queue_user_impl_t)); + + /* This is traditionally "config.num_receive_packets / 2". */ + queue->__user_part.__receive_credit_interval = 4; + queue->__user_part.__receive_credit_remaining = + queue->__user_part.__receive_credit_interval; + + /* + * Get a fastio index from the hypervisor. + * ISSUE: Shouldn't this check the result? + */ + ret = hv_dev_pread(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, + (HV_VirtAddr)&queue->__user_part.__fastio_index, + sizeof(queue->__user_part.__fastio_index), + NETIO_IPP_GET_FASTIO_OFF); + PDEBUG("hv_dev_pread(NETIO_IPP_GET_FASTIO_OFF) returned %d\n", ret); + + netif_napi_add(dev, &info->napi, tile_net_poll, 64); + + /* Now we are registered. */ + info->registered = true; +} + + +/* + * Unregister with hypervisor on each CPU. + */ +static void tile_net_unregister(void *dev_ptr) +{ + struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_ptr; + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + + int ret = 0; + int dummy = 0; + + /* Do nothing if never registered. */ + if (info == NULL) + return; + + /* Do nothing if already unregistered. */ + if (!info->registered) + return; + + /* + * Unregister ourselves with LIPP. + */ + ret = hv_dev_pwrite(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, (HV_VirtAddr)&dummy, + sizeof(dummy), NETIO_IPP_INPUT_UNREGISTER_OFF); + PDEBUG("hv_dev_pwrite(NETIO_IPP_INPUT_UNREGISTER_OFF) returned %d\n", + ret); + if (ret < 0) { + /* FIXME: Just panic? */ + pr_err("hv_dev_pwrite NETIO_IPP_INPUT_UNREGISTER_OFF" + " failure %d\n", ret); + } + + /* + * Discard all packets still in our NetIO queue. Hopefully, + * once the unregister call is complete, there will be no + * packets still in flight on the IDN. + */ + tile_net_discard_packets(dev); + + /* Reset state. */ + info->num_needed_small_buffers = 0; + info->num_needed_large_buffers = 0; + + /* Cancel egress timer. */ + del_timer(&info->egress_timer); + info->egress_timer_scheduled = false; + + netif_napi_del(&info->napi); + + /* Now we are unregistered. */ + info->registered = false; +} + + +/* + * Helper function for "tile_net_stop()". + * + * Also used to handle registration failure in "tile_net_open_inner()", + * when "fully_opened" is known to be false, and the various extra + * steps in "tile_net_stop()" are not necessary. ISSUE: It might be + * simpler if we could just call "tile_net_stop()" anyway. + */ +static void tile_net_stop_aux(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + + int dummy = 0; + + /* Unregister all tiles, so LIPP will stop delivering packets. */ + on_each_cpu(tile_net_unregister, (void *)dev, 1); + + /* Stop LIPP/LEPP. */ + if (hv_dev_pwrite(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, (HV_VirtAddr)&dummy, + sizeof(dummy), NETIO_IPP_STOP_SHIM_OFF) < 0) + panic("Failed to stop LIPP/LEPP!\n"); + + priv->partly_opened = 0; +} + + +/* + * Disable ingress interrupts for the given device on the current cpu. + */ +static void tile_net_disable_intr(void *dev_ptr) +{ + struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_ptr; + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + + /* Disable hypervisor interrupt. */ + disable_percpu_irq(priv->intr_id); + + /* Disable NAPI if needed. */ + if (info != NULL && info->napi_enabled) { + napi_disable(&info->napi); + info->napi_enabled = false; + } +} + + +/* + * Enable ingress interrupts for the given device on the current cpu. + */ +static void tile_net_enable_intr(void *dev_ptr) +{ + struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)dev_ptr; + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + + /* Enable hypervisor interrupt. */ + enable_percpu_irq(priv->intr_id); + + /* Enable NAPI. */ + napi_enable(&info->napi); + info->napi_enabled = true; +} + + +/* + * tile_net_open_inner does most of the work of bringing up the interface. + * It's called from tile_net_open(), and also from tile_net_retry_open(). + * The return value is 0 if the interface was brought up, < 0 if + * tile_net_open() should return the return value as an error, and > 0 if + * tile_net_open() should return success and schedule a work item to + * periodically retry the bringup. + */ +static int tile_net_open_inner(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info; + struct tile_netio_queue *queue; + unsigned int irq; + int i; + + /* + * First try to register just on the local CPU, and handle any + * semi-expected "link down" failure specially. Note that we + * do NOT call "tile_net_stop_aux()", unlike below. + */ + tile_net_register(dev); + info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + if (!info->registered) { + if (info->link_down) + return 1; + return -EAGAIN; + } + + /* + * Now register everywhere else. If any registration fails, + * even for "link down" (which might not be possible), we + * clean up using "tile_net_stop_aux()". + */ + smp_call_function(tile_net_register, (void *)dev, 1); + for_each_online_cpu(i) { + if (!priv->cpu[i]->registered) { + tile_net_stop_aux(dev); + return -EAGAIN; + } + } + + queue = &info->queue; + + /* + * Set the device intr bit mask. + * The tile_net_register above sets per tile __intr_id. + */ + priv->intr_id = queue->__system_part->__intr_id; + BUG_ON(!priv->intr_id); + + /* + * Register the device interrupt handler. + * The __ffs() function returns the index into the interrupt handler + * table from the interrupt bit mask which should have one bit + * and one bit only set. + */ + irq = __ffs(priv->intr_id); + tile_irq_activate(irq, TILE_IRQ_PERCPU); + BUG_ON(request_irq(irq, tile_net_handle_ingress_interrupt, + 0, dev->name, (void *)dev) != 0); + + /* ISSUE: How could "priv->fully_opened" ever be "true" here? */ + + if (!priv->fully_opened) { + + int dummy = 0; + + /* Allocate initial buffers. */ + + int max_buffers = + priv->network_cpus_count * priv->network_cpus_credits; + + info->num_needed_small_buffers = + min(LIPP_SMALL_BUFFERS, max_buffers); + + info->num_needed_large_buffers = + min(LIPP_LARGE_BUFFERS, max_buffers); + + tile_net_provide_needed_buffers(info); + + if (info->num_needed_small_buffers != 0 || + info->num_needed_large_buffers != 0) + panic("Insufficient memory for buffer stack!"); + + /* Start LIPP/LEPP and activate "ingress" at the shim. */ + if (hv_dev_pwrite(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, (HV_VirtAddr)&dummy, + sizeof(dummy), NETIO_IPP_INPUT_INIT_OFF) < 0) + panic("Failed to activate the LIPP Shim!\n"); + + priv->fully_opened = 1; + } + + /* On each tile, enable the hypervisor to trigger interrupts. */ + /* ISSUE: Do this before starting LIPP/LEPP? */ + on_each_cpu(tile_net_enable_intr, (void *)dev, 1); + + /* Start our transmit queue. */ + netif_start_queue(dev); + + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Called periodically to retry bringing up the NetIO interface, + * if it doesn't come up cleanly during tile_net_open(). + */ +static void tile_net_open_retry(struct work_struct *w) +{ + struct delayed_work *dw = + container_of(w, struct delayed_work, work); + + struct tile_net_priv *priv = + container_of(dw, struct tile_net_priv, retry_work); + + /* + * Try to bring the NetIO interface up. If it fails, reschedule + * ourselves to try again later; otherwise, tell Linux we now have + * a working link. ISSUE: What if the return value is negative? + */ + if (tile_net_open_inner(priv->dev)) + schedule_delayed_work_on(singlethread_cpu, &priv->retry_work, + TILE_NET_RETRY_INTERVAL); + else + netif_carrier_on(priv->dev); +} + + +/* + * Called when a network interface is made active. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative value on failure. + * + * The open entry point is called when a network interface is made + * active by the system (IFF_UP). At this point all resources needed + * for transmit and receive operations are allocated, the interrupt + * handler is registered with the OS, the watchdog timer is started, + * and the stack is notified that the interface is ready. + * + * If the actual link is not available yet, then we tell Linux that + * we have no carrier, and we keep checking until the link comes up. + */ +static int tile_net_open(struct net_device *dev) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + + /* + * We rely on priv->partly_opened to tell us if this is the + * first time this interface is being brought up. If it is + * set, the IPP was already initialized and should not be + * initialized again. + */ + if (!priv->partly_opened) { + + int count; + int credits; + + /* Initialize LIPP/LEPP, and start the Shim. */ + ret = tile_net_open_aux(dev); + if (ret < 0) { + pr_err("tile_net_open_aux failed: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + /* Analyze the network cpus. */ + + if (network_cpus_used) + cpumask_copy(&priv->network_cpus_map, + &network_cpus_map); + else + cpumask_copy(&priv->network_cpus_map, cpu_online_mask); + + + count = cpumask_weight(&priv->network_cpus_map); + + /* Limit credits to available buffers, and apply min. */ + credits = max(16, (LIPP_LARGE_BUFFERS / count) & ~1); + + /* Apply "GBE" max limit. */ + /* ISSUE: Use higher limit for XGBE? */ + credits = min(NETIO_MAX_RECEIVE_PKTS, credits); + + priv->network_cpus_count = count; + priv->network_cpus_credits = credits; + +#ifdef TILE_NET_DEBUG + pr_info("Using %d network cpus, with %d credits each\n", + priv->network_cpus_count, priv->network_cpus_credits); +#endif + + priv->partly_opened = 1; + } + + /* + * Attempt to bring up the link. + */ + ret = tile_net_open_inner(dev); + if (ret <= 0) { + if (ret == 0) + netif_carrier_on(dev); + return ret; + } + + /* + * We were unable to bring up the NetIO interface, but we want to + * try again in a little bit. Tell Linux that we have no carrier + * so it doesn't try to use the interface before the link comes up + * and then remember to try again later. + */ + netif_carrier_off(dev); + schedule_delayed_work_on(singlethread_cpu, &priv->retry_work, + TILE_NET_RETRY_INTERVAL); + + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Disables a network interface. + * + * Returns 0, this is not allowed to fail. + * + * The close entry point is called when an interface is de-activated + * by the OS. The hardware is still under the drivers control, but + * needs to be disabled. A global MAC reset is issued to stop the + * hardware, and all transmit and receive resources are freed. + * + * ISSUE: Can this can be called while "tile_net_poll()" is running? + */ +static int tile_net_stop(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + + bool pending = true; + + PDEBUG("tile_net_stop()\n"); + + /* ISSUE: Only needed if not yet fully open. */ + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->retry_work); + + /* Can't transmit any more. */ + netif_stop_queue(dev); + + /* + * Disable hypervisor interrupts on each tile. + */ + on_each_cpu(tile_net_disable_intr, (void *)dev, 1); + + /* + * Unregister the interrupt handler. + * The __ffs() function returns the index into the interrupt handler + * table from the interrupt bit mask which should have one bit + * and one bit only set. + */ + if (priv->intr_id) + free_irq(__ffs(priv->intr_id), dev); + + /* + * Drain all the LIPP buffers. + */ + + while (true) { + int buffer; + + /* NOTE: This should never fail. */ + if (hv_dev_pread(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, (HV_VirtAddr)&buffer, + sizeof(buffer), NETIO_IPP_DRAIN_OFF) < 0) + break; + + /* Stop when done. */ + if (buffer == 0) + break; + + { + /* Convert "linux_buffer_t" to "va". */ + void *va = __va((phys_addr_t)(buffer >> 1) << 7); + + /* Acquire the associated "skb". */ + struct sk_buff **skb_ptr = va - sizeof(*skb_ptr); + struct sk_buff *skb = *skb_ptr; + + kfree_skb(skb); + } + } + + /* Stop LIPP/LEPP. */ + tile_net_stop_aux(dev); + + + priv->fully_opened = 0; + + + /* + * XXX: ISSUE: It appears that, in practice anyway, by the + * time we get here, there are no pending completions. + */ + while (pending) { + + struct sk_buff *olds[32]; + unsigned int wanted = 32; + unsigned int i, nolds = 0; + + nolds = tile_net_lepp_grab_comps(dev, olds, + wanted, &pending); + + /* ISSUE: We have never actually seen this debug spew. */ + if (nolds != 0) + pr_info("During tile_net_stop(), grabbed %d comps.\n", + nolds); + + for (i = 0; i < nolds; i++) + kfree_skb(olds[i]); + } + + + /* Wipe the EPP queue. */ + memset(priv->epp_queue, 0, sizeof(lepp_queue_t)); + + /* Evict the EPP queue. */ + finv_buffer(priv->epp_queue, PAGE_SIZE); + + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Prepare the "frags" info for the resulting LEPP command. + * + * If needed, flush the memory used by the frags. + */ +static unsigned int tile_net_tx_frags(lepp_frag_t *frags, + struct sk_buff *skb, + void *b_data, unsigned int b_len) +{ + unsigned int i, n = 0; + + struct skb_shared_info *sh = skb_shinfo(skb); + + phys_addr_t cpa; + + if (b_len != 0) { + + if (!hash_default) + finv_buffer_remote(b_data, b_len); + + cpa = __pa(b_data); + frags[n].cpa_lo = cpa; + frags[n].cpa_hi = cpa >> 32; + frags[n].length = b_len; + frags[n].hash_for_home = hash_default; + n++; + } + + for (i = 0; i < sh->nr_frags; i++) { + + skb_frag_t *f = &sh->frags[i]; + unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(f->page); + + /* FIXME: Compute "hash_for_home" properly. */ + /* ISSUE: The hypervisor checks CHIP_HAS_REV1_DMA_PACKETS(). */ + int hash_for_home = hash_default; + + /* FIXME: Hmmm. */ + if (!hash_default) { + void *va = pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) + f->page_offset; + BUG_ON(PageHighMem(f->page)); + finv_buffer_remote(va, f->size); + } + + cpa = ((phys_addr_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + f->page_offset; + frags[n].cpa_lo = cpa; + frags[n].cpa_hi = cpa >> 32; + frags[n].length = f->size; + frags[n].hash_for_home = hash_for_home; + n++; + } + + return n; +} + + +/* + * This function takes "skb", consisting of a header template and a + * payload, and hands it to LEPP, to emit as one or more segments, + * each consisting of a possibly modified header, plus a piece of the + * payload, via a process known as "tcp segmentation offload". + * + * Usually, "data" will contain the header template, of size "sh_len", + * and "sh->frags" will contain "skb->data_len" bytes of payload, and + * there will be "sh->gso_segs" segments. + * + * Sometimes, if "sendfile()" requires copying, we will be called with + * "data" containing the header and payload, with "frags" being empty. + * + * In theory, "sh->nr_frags" could be 3, but in practice, it seems + * that this will never actually happen. + * + * See "emulate_large_send_offload()" for some reference code, which + * does not handle checksumming. + * + * ISSUE: How do we make sure that high memory DMA does not migrate? + */ +static int tile_net_tx_tso(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + struct tile_net_stats_t *stats = &info->stats; + + struct skb_shared_info *sh = skb_shinfo(skb); + + unsigned char *data = skb->data; + + /* The ip header follows the ethernet header. */ + struct iphdr *ih = ip_hdr(skb); + unsigned int ih_len = ih->ihl * 4; + + /* Note that "nh == ih", by definition. */ + unsigned char *nh = skb_network_header(skb); + unsigned int eh_len = nh - data; + + /* The tcp header follows the ip header. */ + struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(nh + ih_len); + unsigned int th_len = th->doff * 4; + + /* The total number of header bytes. */ + /* NOTE: This may be less than skb_headlen(skb). */ + unsigned int sh_len = eh_len + ih_len + th_len; + + /* The number of payload bytes at "skb->data + sh_len". */ + /* This is non-zero for sendfile() without HIGHDMA. */ + unsigned int b_len = skb_headlen(skb) - sh_len; + + /* The total number of payload bytes. */ + unsigned int d_len = b_len + skb->data_len; + + /* The maximum payload size. */ + unsigned int p_len = sh->gso_size; + + /* The total number of segments. */ + unsigned int num_segs = sh->gso_segs; + + /* The temporary copy of the command. */ + u32 cmd_body[(LEPP_MAX_CMD_SIZE + 3) / 4]; + lepp_tso_cmd_t *cmd = (lepp_tso_cmd_t *)cmd_body; + + /* Analyze the "frags". */ + unsigned int num_frags = + tile_net_tx_frags(cmd->frags, skb, data + sh_len, b_len); + + /* The size of the command, including frags and header. */ + size_t cmd_size = LEPP_TSO_CMD_SIZE(num_frags, sh_len); + + /* The command header. */ + lepp_tso_cmd_t cmd_init = { + .tso = true, + .header_size = sh_len, + .ip_offset = eh_len, + .tcp_offset = eh_len + ih_len, + .payload_size = p_len, + .num_frags = num_frags, + }; + + unsigned long irqflags; + + lepp_queue_t *eq = priv->epp_queue; + + struct sk_buff *olds[4]; + unsigned int wanted = 4; + unsigned int i, nolds = 0; + + unsigned int cmd_head, cmd_tail, cmd_next; + unsigned int comp_tail; + + unsigned int free_slots; + + + /* Paranoia. */ + BUG_ON(skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)); + BUG_ON(ih->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP); + BUG_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL); + BUG_ON(num_frags > LEPP_MAX_FRAGS); + /*--BUG_ON(num_segs != (d_len + (p_len - 1)) / p_len); */ + BUG_ON(num_segs <= 1); + + + /* Finish preparing the command. */ + + /* Copy the command header. */ + *cmd = cmd_init; + + /* Copy the "header". */ + memcpy(&cmd->frags[num_frags], data, sh_len); + + + /* Prefetch and wait, to minimize time spent holding the spinlock. */ + prefetch_L1(&eq->comp_tail); + prefetch_L1(&eq->cmd_tail); + mb(); + + + /* Enqueue the command. */ + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->cmd_lock, irqflags); + + /* + * Handle completions if needed to make room. + * HACK: Spin until there is sufficient room. + */ + free_slots = lepp_num_free_comp_slots(eq); + if (free_slots < 1) { +spin: + nolds += tile_net_lepp_grab_comps(dev, olds + nolds, + wanted - nolds, NULL); + if (lepp_num_free_comp_slots(eq) < 1) + goto spin; + } + + cmd_head = eq->cmd_head; + cmd_tail = eq->cmd_tail; + + /* NOTE: The "gotos" below are untested. */ + + /* Prepare to advance, detecting full queue. */ + cmd_next = cmd_tail + cmd_size; + if (cmd_tail < cmd_head && cmd_next >= cmd_head) + goto spin; + if (cmd_next > LEPP_CMD_LIMIT) { + cmd_next = 0; + if (cmd_next == cmd_head) + goto spin; + } + + /* Copy the command. */ + memcpy(&eq->cmds[cmd_tail], cmd, cmd_size); + + /* Advance. */ + cmd_tail = cmd_next; + + /* Record "skb" for eventual freeing. */ + comp_tail = eq->comp_tail; + eq->comps[comp_tail] = skb; + LEPP_QINC(comp_tail); + eq->comp_tail = comp_tail; + + /* Flush before allowing LEPP to handle the command. */ + __insn_mf(); + + eq->cmd_tail = cmd_tail; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->cmd_lock, irqflags); + + if (nolds == 0) + nolds = tile_net_lepp_grab_comps(dev, olds, wanted, NULL); + + /* Handle completions. */ + for (i = 0; i < nolds; i++) + kfree_skb(olds[i]); + + /* Update stats. */ + stats->tx_packets += num_segs; + stats->tx_bytes += (num_segs * sh_len) + d_len; + + /* Make sure the egress timer is scheduled. */ + tile_net_schedule_egress_timer(info); + + return NETDEV_TX_OK; +} + + +/* + * Transmit a packet (called by the kernel via "hard_start_xmit" hook). + */ +static int tile_net_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + int my_cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct tile_net_cpu *info = priv->cpu[my_cpu]; + struct tile_net_stats_t *stats = &info->stats; + + unsigned long irqflags; + + struct skb_shared_info *sh = skb_shinfo(skb); + + unsigned int len = skb->len; + unsigned char *data = skb->data; + + unsigned int csum_start = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb); + + lepp_frag_t frags[LEPP_MAX_FRAGS]; + + unsigned int num_frags; + + lepp_queue_t *eq = priv->epp_queue; + + struct sk_buff *olds[4]; + unsigned int wanted = 4; + unsigned int i, nolds = 0; + + unsigned int cmd_size = sizeof(lepp_cmd_t); + + unsigned int cmd_head, cmd_tail, cmd_next; + unsigned int comp_tail; + + lepp_cmd_t cmds[LEPP_MAX_FRAGS]; + + unsigned int free_slots; + + + /* + * This is paranoia, since we think that if the link doesn't come + * up, telling Linux we have no carrier will keep it from trying + * to transmit. If it does, though, we can't execute this routine, + * since data structures we depend on aren't set up yet. + */ + if (!info->registered) + return NETDEV_TX_BUSY; + + + /* Save the timestamp. */ + dev->trans_start = jiffies; + + +#ifdef TILE_NET_PARANOIA +#if CHIP_HAS_CBOX_HOME_MAP() + if (hash_default) { + HV_PTE pte = *virt_to_pte(current->mm, (unsigned long)data); + if (hv_pte_get_mode(pte) != HV_PTE_MODE_CACHE_HASH_L3) + panic("Non-coherent egress buffer!"); + } +#endif +#endif + + +#ifdef TILE_NET_DUMP_PACKETS + /* ISSUE: Does not dump the "frags". */ + dump_packet(data, skb_headlen(skb), "tx"); +#endif /* TILE_NET_DUMP_PACKETS */ + + + if (sh->gso_size != 0) + return tile_net_tx_tso(skb, dev); + + + /* Prepare the commands. */ + + num_frags = tile_net_tx_frags(frags, skb, data, skb_headlen(skb)); + + for (i = 0; i < num_frags; i++) { + + bool final = (i == num_frags - 1); + + lepp_cmd_t cmd = { + .cpa_lo = frags[i].cpa_lo, + .cpa_hi = frags[i].cpa_hi, + .length = frags[i].length, + .hash_for_home = frags[i].hash_for_home, + .send_completion = final, + .end_of_packet = final + }; + + if (i == 0 && skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { + cmd.compute_checksum = 1; + cmd.checksum_data.bits.start_byte = csum_start; + cmd.checksum_data.bits.count = len - csum_start; + cmd.checksum_data.bits.destination_byte = + csum_start + skb->csum_offset; + } + + cmds[i] = cmd; + } + + + /* Prefetch and wait, to minimize time spent holding the spinlock. */ + prefetch_L1(&eq->comp_tail); + prefetch_L1(&eq->cmd_tail); + mb(); + + + /* Enqueue the commands. */ + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->cmd_lock, irqflags); + + /* + * Handle completions if needed to make room. + * HACK: Spin until there is sufficient room. + */ + free_slots = lepp_num_free_comp_slots(eq); + if (free_slots < 1) { +spin: + nolds += tile_net_lepp_grab_comps(dev, olds + nolds, + wanted - nolds, NULL); + if (lepp_num_free_comp_slots(eq) < 1) + goto spin; + } + + cmd_head = eq->cmd_head; + cmd_tail = eq->cmd_tail; + + /* NOTE: The "gotos" below are untested. */ + + /* Copy the commands, or fail. */ + for (i = 0; i < num_frags; i++) { + + /* Prepare to advance, detecting full queue. */ + cmd_next = cmd_tail + cmd_size; + if (cmd_tail < cmd_head && cmd_next >= cmd_head) + goto spin; + if (cmd_next > LEPP_CMD_LIMIT) { + cmd_next = 0; + if (cmd_next == cmd_head) + goto spin; + } + + /* Copy the command. */ + *(lepp_cmd_t *)&eq->cmds[cmd_tail] = cmds[i]; + + /* Advance. */ + cmd_tail = cmd_next; + } + + /* Record "skb" for eventual freeing. */ + comp_tail = eq->comp_tail; + eq->comps[comp_tail] = skb; + LEPP_QINC(comp_tail); + eq->comp_tail = comp_tail; + + /* Flush before allowing LEPP to handle the command. */ + __insn_mf(); + + eq->cmd_tail = cmd_tail; + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->cmd_lock, irqflags); + + if (nolds == 0) + nolds = tile_net_lepp_grab_comps(dev, olds, wanted, NULL); + + /* Handle completions. */ + for (i = 0; i < nolds; i++) + kfree_skb(olds[i]); + + /* HACK: Track "expanded" size for short packets (e.g. 42 < 60). */ + stats->tx_packets++; + stats->tx_bytes += ((len >= ETH_ZLEN) ? len : ETH_ZLEN); + + /* Make sure the egress timer is scheduled. */ + tile_net_schedule_egress_timer(info); + + return NETDEV_TX_OK; +} + + +/* + * Deal with a transmit timeout. + */ +static void tile_net_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev) +{ + PDEBUG("tile_net_tx_timeout()\n"); + PDEBUG("Transmit timeout at %ld, latency %ld\n", jiffies, + jiffies - dev->trans_start); + + /* XXX: ISSUE: This doesn't seem useful for us. */ + netif_wake_queue(dev); +} + + +/* + * Ioctl commands. + */ +static int tile_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd) +{ + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + + +/* + * Get System Network Statistics. + * + * Returns the address of the device statistics structure. + */ +static struct net_device_stats *tile_net_get_stats(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + u32 rx_packets = 0; + u32 tx_packets = 0; + u32 rx_bytes = 0; + u32 tx_bytes = 0; + int i; + + for_each_online_cpu(i) { + if (priv->cpu[i]) { + rx_packets += priv->cpu[i]->stats.rx_packets; + rx_bytes += priv->cpu[i]->stats.rx_bytes; + tx_packets += priv->cpu[i]->stats.tx_packets; + tx_bytes += priv->cpu[i]->stats.tx_bytes; + } + } + + priv->stats.rx_packets = rx_packets; + priv->stats.rx_bytes = rx_bytes; + priv->stats.tx_packets = tx_packets; + priv->stats.tx_bytes = tx_bytes; + + return &priv->stats; +} + + +/* + * Change the "mtu". + * + * The "change_mtu" method is usually not needed. + * If you need it, it must be like this. + */ +static int tile_net_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) +{ + PDEBUG("tile_net_change_mtu()\n"); + + /* Check ranges. */ + if ((new_mtu < 68) || (new_mtu > 1500)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Accept the value. */ + dev->mtu = new_mtu; + + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Change the Ethernet Address of the NIC. + * + * The hypervisor driver does not support changing MAC address. However, + * the IPP does not do anything with the MAC address, so the address which + * gets used on outgoing packets, and which is accepted on incoming packets, + * is completely up to the NetIO program or kernel driver which is actually + * handling them. + * + * Returns 0 on success, negative on failure. + */ +static int tile_net_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p) +{ + struct sockaddr *addr = p; + + if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* ISSUE: Note that "dev_addr" is now a pointer. */ + memcpy(dev->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, dev->addr_len); + + return 0; +} + + +/* + * Obtain the MAC address from the hypervisor. + * This must be done before opening the device. + */ +static int tile_net_get_mac(struct net_device *dev) +{ + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + + char hv_dev_name[32]; + int len; + + __netio_getset_offset_t offset = { .word = NETIO_IPP_PARAM_OFF }; + + int ret; + + /* For example, "xgbe0". */ + strcpy(hv_dev_name, dev->name); + len = strlen(hv_dev_name); + + /* For example, "xgbe/0". */ + hv_dev_name[len] = hv_dev_name[len - 1]; + hv_dev_name[len - 1] = '/'; + len++; + + /* For example, "xgbe/0/native_hash". */ + strcpy(hv_dev_name + len, hash_default ? "/native_hash" : "/native"); + + /* Get the hypervisor handle for this device. */ + priv->hv_devhdl = hv_dev_open((HV_VirtAddr)hv_dev_name, 0); + PDEBUG("hv_dev_open(%s) returned %d %p\n", + hv_dev_name, priv->hv_devhdl, &priv->hv_devhdl); + if (priv->hv_devhdl < 0) { + if (priv->hv_devhdl == HV_ENODEV) + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Ignoring unconfigured device %s\n", + hv_dev_name); + else + printk(KERN_DEBUG "hv_dev_open(%s) returned %d\n", + hv_dev_name, priv->hv_devhdl); + return -1; + } + + /* + * Read the hardware address from the hypervisor. + * ISSUE: Note that "dev_addr" is now a pointer. + */ + offset.bits.class = NETIO_PARAM; + offset.bits.addr = NETIO_PARAM_MAC; + ret = hv_dev_pread(priv->hv_devhdl, 0, + (HV_VirtAddr)dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len, + offset.word); + PDEBUG("hv_dev_pread(NETIO_PARAM_MAC) returned %d\n", ret); + if (ret <= 0) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "hv_dev_pread(NETIO_PARAM_MAC) %s failed\n", + dev->name); + /* + * Since the device is configured by the hypervisor but we + * can't get its MAC address, we are most likely running + * the simulator, so let's generate a random MAC address. + */ + random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr); + } + + return 0; +} + + +static struct net_device_ops tile_net_ops = { + .ndo_open = tile_net_open, + .ndo_stop = tile_net_stop, + .ndo_start_xmit = tile_net_tx, + .ndo_do_ioctl = tile_net_ioctl, + .ndo_get_stats = tile_net_get_stats, + .ndo_change_mtu = tile_net_change_mtu, + .ndo_tx_timeout = tile_net_tx_timeout, + .ndo_set_mac_address = tile_net_set_mac_address +}; + + +/* + * The setup function. + * + * This uses ether_setup() to assign various fields in dev, including + * setting IFF_BROADCAST and IFF_MULTICAST, then sets some extra fields. + */ +static void tile_net_setup(struct net_device *dev) +{ + PDEBUG("tile_net_setup()\n"); + + ether_setup(dev); + + dev->netdev_ops = &tile_net_ops; + + dev->watchdog_timeo = TILE_NET_TIMEOUT; + + /* We want lockless xmit. */ + dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; + + /* We support hardware tx checksums. */ + dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; + + /* We support scatter/gather. */ + dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG; + + /* We support TSO. */ + dev->features |= NETIF_F_TSO; + +#ifdef TILE_NET_GSO + /* We support GSO. */ + dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO; +#endif + + if (hash_default) + dev->features |= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA; + + /* ISSUE: We should support NETIF_F_UFO. */ + + dev->tx_queue_len = TILE_NET_TX_QUEUE_LEN; + + dev->mtu = TILE_NET_MTU; +} + + +/* + * Allocate the device structure, register the device, and obtain the + * MAC address from the hypervisor. + */ +static struct net_device *tile_net_dev_init(const char *name) +{ + int ret; + struct net_device *dev; + struct tile_net_priv *priv; + struct page *page; + + /* + * Allocate the device structure. This allocates "priv", calls + * tile_net_setup(), and saves "name". Normally, "name" is a + * template, instantiated by register_netdev(), but not for us. + */ + dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*priv), name, tile_net_setup); + if (!dev) { + pr_err("alloc_netdev(%s) failed\n", name); + return NULL; + } + + priv = netdev_priv(dev); + + /* Initialize "priv". */ + + memset(priv, 0, sizeof(*priv)); + + /* Save "dev" for "tile_net_open_retry()". */ + priv->dev = dev; + + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&priv->retry_work, tile_net_open_retry); + + spin_lock_init(&priv->cmd_lock); + spin_lock_init(&priv->comp_lock); + + /* Allocate "epp_queue". */ + BUG_ON(get_order(sizeof(lepp_queue_t)) != 0); + page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 0); + if (!page) { + free_netdev(dev); + return NULL; + } + priv->epp_queue = page_address(page); + + /* Register the network device. */ + ret = register_netdev(dev); + if (ret) { + pr_err("register_netdev %s failed %d\n", dev->name, ret); + free_page((unsigned long)priv->epp_queue); + free_netdev(dev); + return NULL; + } + + /* Get the MAC address. */ + ret = tile_net_get_mac(dev); + if (ret < 0) { + unregister_netdev(dev); + free_page((unsigned long)priv->epp_queue); + free_netdev(dev); + return NULL; + } + + return dev; +} + + +/* + * Module cleanup. + */ +static void tile_net_cleanup(void) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < TILE_NET_DEVS; i++) { + if (tile_net_devs[i]) { + struct net_device *dev = tile_net_devs[i]; + struct tile_net_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); + unregister_netdev(dev); + finv_buffer(priv->epp_queue, PAGE_SIZE); + free_page((unsigned long)priv->epp_queue); + free_netdev(dev); + } + } +} + + +/* + * Module initialization. + */ +static int tile_net_init_module(void) +{ + pr_info("Tilera IPP Net Driver\n"); + + tile_net_devs[0] = tile_net_dev_init("xgbe0"); + tile_net_devs[1] = tile_net_dev_init("xgbe1"); + tile_net_devs[2] = tile_net_dev_init("gbe0"); + tile_net_devs[3] = tile_net_dev_init("gbe1"); + + return 0; +} + + +#ifndef MODULE +/* + * The "network_cpus" boot argument specifies the cpus that are dedicated + * to handle ingress packets. + * + * The parameter should be in the form "network_cpus=m-n[,x-y]", where + * m, n, x, y are integer numbers that represent the cpus that can be + * neither a dedicated cpu nor a dataplane cpu. + */ +static int __init network_cpus_setup(char *str) +{ + int rc = cpulist_parse_crop(str, &network_cpus_map); + if (rc != 0) { + pr_warning("network_cpus=%s: malformed cpu list\n", + str); + } else { + + /* Remove dedicated cpus. */ + cpumask_and(&network_cpus_map, &network_cpus_map, + cpu_possible_mask); + + + if (cpumask_empty(&network_cpus_map)) { + pr_warning("Ignoring network_cpus='%s'.\n", + str); + } else { + char buf[1024]; + cpulist_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), &network_cpus_map); + pr_info("Linux network CPUs: %s\n", buf); + network_cpus_used = true; + } + } + + return 0; +} +__setup("network_cpus=", network_cpus_setup); +#endif + + +module_init(tile_net_init_module); +module_exit(tile_net_cleanup); |