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147 files changed, 19552 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arc/interrupts.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arc/interrupts.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9a5d562435e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arc/interrupts.txt @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +* ARC700 incore Interrupt Controller + + The core interrupt controller provides 32 prioritised interrupts (2 levels) + to ARC700 core. + +Properties: + +- compatible: "snps,arc700-intc" +- interrupt-controller: This is an interrupt controller. +- #interrupt-cells: Must be <1>. + + Single Cell "interrupts" property of a device specifies the IRQ number + between 0 to 31 + + intc accessed via the special ARC AUX register interface, hence "reg" property + is not specified. + +Example: + + intc: interrupt-controller { + compatible = "snps,arc700-intc"; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <1>; + }; diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 6db1c6bdf01..aea0adf414d 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -7682,6 +7682,12 @@ F: lib/swiotlb.c F: arch/*/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c F: include/linux/swiotlb.h +SYNOPSYS ARC ARCHITECTURE +M: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> +L: linux-snps-arc@vger.kernel.org +S: Supported +F: arch/arc/ + SYSV FILESYSTEM M: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> S: Maintained diff --git a/arch/arc/Kbuild b/arch/arc/Kbuild new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..082d329d324 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/Kbuild @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +obj-y += kernel/ +obj-y += mm/ diff --git a/arch/arc/Kconfig b/arch/arc/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e6f4eca09ee --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,453 @@ +# +# Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# + +config ARC + def_bool y + select CLONE_BACKWARDS + # ARC Busybox based initramfs absolutely relies on DEVTMPFS for /dev + select DEVTMPFS if !INITRAMFS_SOURCE="" + select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 + select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS + select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT + # for now, we don't need GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE, CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP + select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW + select GENERIC_KERNEL_EXECVE + select GENERIC_KERNEL_THREAD + select GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ if SMP + select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD + select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB + select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK + select HAVE_GENERIC_HARDIRQS + select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT + select HAVE_KPROBES + select HAVE_KRETPROBES + select HAVE_MEMBLOCK + select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC if ARC_DW2_UNWIND + select HAVE_OPROFILE + select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS + select IRQ_DOMAIN + select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA + select NO_BOOTMEM + select OF + select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE + select PERF_USE_VMALLOC + +config SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER + def_bool y + +config GENERIC_CSUM + def_bool y + +config RWSEM_GENERIC_SPINLOCK + def_bool y + +config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE + def_bool y + +config MMU + def_bool y + +config NO_IOPORT + def_bool y + +config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY + def_bool y + +config GENERIC_HWEIGHT + def_bool y + +config BINFMT_ELF + def_bool y + +config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT + def_bool y + select STACKTRACE + +config HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT + def_bool y + +config NO_DMA + def_bool n + +source "init/Kconfig" +source "kernel/Kconfig.freezer" + +menu "ARC Architecture Configuration" + +menu "ARC Platform/SoC/Board" + +source "arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/Kconfig" +#New platform adds here + +endmenu + +menu "ARC CPU Configuration" + +choice + prompt "ARC Core" + default ARC_CPU_770 + +config ARC_CPU_750D + bool "ARC750D" + help + Support for ARC750 core + +config ARC_CPU_770 + bool "ARC770" + select ARC_CPU_REL_4_10 + help + Support for ARC770 core introduced with Rel 4.10 (Summer 2011) + This core has a bunch of cool new features: + -MMU-v3: Variable Page Sz (4k, 8k, 16k), bigger J-TLB (128x4) + Shared Address Spaces (for sharing TLB entires in MMU) + -Caches: New Prog Model, Region Flush + -Insns: endian swap, load-locked/store-conditional, time-stamp-ctr + +endchoice + +config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + bool "Enable Big Endian Mode" + default n + help + Build kernel for Big Endian Mode of ARC CPU + +# If a platform can't work with 0x8000_0000 based dma_addr_t +config ARC_PLAT_NEEDS_CPU_TO_DMA + bool + +config SMP + bool "Symmetric Multi-Processing (Incomplete)" + default n + select USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS + help + This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have + a system with only one CPU, like most personal computers, say N. If + you have a system with more than one CPU, say Y. + +if SMP + +config ARC_HAS_COH_CACHES + def_bool n + +config ARC_HAS_COH_LLSC + def_bool n + +config ARC_HAS_COH_RTSC + def_bool n + +config ARC_HAS_REENTRANT_IRQ_LV2 + def_bool n + +endif + +config NR_CPUS + int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-32)" + range 2 32 + depends on SMP + default "2" + +menuconfig ARC_CACHE + bool "Enable Cache Support" + default y + # if SMP, cache enabled ONLY if ARC implementation has cache coherency + depends on !SMP || ARC_HAS_COH_CACHES + +if ARC_CACHE + +config ARC_CACHE_LINE_SHIFT + int "Cache Line Length (as power of 2)" + range 5 7 + default "6" + help + Starting with ARC700 4.9, Cache line length is configurable, + This option specifies "N", with Line-len = 2 power N + So line lengths of 32, 64, 128 are specified by 5,6,7, respectively + Linux only supports same line lengths for I and D caches. + +config ARC_HAS_ICACHE + bool "Use Instruction Cache" + default y + +config ARC_HAS_DCACHE + bool "Use Data Cache" + default y + +config ARC_CACHE_PAGES + bool "Per Page Cache Control" + default y + depends on ARC_HAS_ICACHE || ARC_HAS_DCACHE + help + This can be used to over-ride the global I/D Cache Enable on a + per-page basis (but only for pages accessed via MMU such as + Kernel Virtual address or User Virtual Address) + TLB entries have a per-page Cache Enable Bit. + Note that Global I/D ENABLE + Per Page DISABLE works but corollary + Global DISABLE + Per Page ENABLE won't work + +endif #ARC_CACHE + +config ARC_HAS_ICCM + bool "Use ICCM" + help + Single Cycle RAMS to store Fast Path Code + default n + +config ARC_ICCM_SZ + int "ICCM Size in KB" + default "64" + depends on ARC_HAS_ICCM + +config ARC_HAS_DCCM + bool "Use DCCM" + help + Single Cycle RAMS to store Fast Path Data + default n + +config ARC_DCCM_SZ + int "DCCM Size in KB" + default "64" + depends on ARC_HAS_DCCM + +config ARC_DCCM_BASE + hex "DCCM map address" + default "0xA0000000" + depends on ARC_HAS_DCCM + +config ARC_HAS_HW_MPY + bool "Use Hardware Multiplier (Normal or Faster XMAC)" + default y + help + Influences how gcc generates code for MPY operations. + If enabled, MPYxx insns are generated, provided by Standard/XMAC + Multipler. Otherwise software multipy lib is used + +choice + prompt "ARC700 MMU Version" + default ARC_MMU_V3 if ARC_CPU_770 + default ARC_MMU_V2 if ARC_CPU_750D + +config ARC_MMU_V1 + bool "MMU v1" + help + Orig ARC700 MMU + +config ARC_MMU_V2 + bool "MMU v2" + help + Fixed the deficiency of v1 - possible thrashing in memcpy sceanrio + when 2 D-TLB and 1 I-TLB entries index into same 2way set. + +config ARC_MMU_V3 + bool "MMU v3" + depends on ARC_CPU_770 + help + Introduced with ARC700 4.10: New Features + Variable Page size (1k-16k), var JTLB size 128 x (2 or 4) + Shared Address Spaces (SASID) + +endchoice + + +choice + prompt "MMU Page Size" + default ARC_PAGE_SIZE_8K + +config ARC_PAGE_SIZE_8K + bool "8KB" + help + Choose between 8k vs 16k + +config ARC_PAGE_SIZE_16K + bool "16KB" + depends on ARC_MMU_V3 + +config ARC_PAGE_SIZE_4K + bool "4KB" + depends on ARC_MMU_V3 + +endchoice + +config ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS + bool "ARCompact IRQ Priorities: High(2)/Low(1)" + default n + # Timer HAS to be high priority, for any other high priority config + select ARC_IRQ3_LV2 + # if SMP, LV2 enabled ONLY if ARC implementation has LV2 re-entrancy + depends on !SMP || ARC_HAS_REENTRANT_IRQ_LV2 + +if ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS + +config ARC_IRQ3_LV2 + bool + +config ARC_IRQ5_LV2 + bool + +config ARC_IRQ6_LV2 + bool + +endif + +config ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE + bool "Enable FPU state persistence across context switch" + default n + help + Double Precision Floating Point unit had dedictaed regs which + need to be saved/restored across context-switch. + Note that ARC FPU is overly simplistic, unlike say x86, which has + hardware pieces to allow software to conditionally save/restore, + based on actual usage of FPU by a task. Thus our implemn does + this for all tasks in system. + +menuconfig ARC_CPU_REL_4_10 + bool "Enable support for Rel 4.10 features" + default n + help + -ARC770 (and dependent features) enabled + -ARC750 also shares some of the new features with 770 + +config ARC_HAS_LLSC + bool "Insn: LLOCK/SCOND (efficient atomic ops)" + default y + depends on ARC_CPU_770 + # if SMP, enable LLSC ONLY if ARC implementation has coherent atomics + depends on !SMP || ARC_HAS_COH_LLSC + +config ARC_HAS_SWAPE + bool "Insn: SWAPE (endian-swap)" + default y + depends on ARC_CPU_REL_4_10 + +config ARC_HAS_RTSC + bool "Insn: RTSC (64-bit r/o cycle counter)" + default y + depends on ARC_CPU_REL_4_10 + # if SMP, enable RTSC only if counter is coherent across cores + depends on !SMP || ARC_HAS_COH_RTSC + +endmenu # "ARC CPU Configuration" + +config LINUX_LINK_BASE + hex "Linux Link Address" + default "0x80000000" + help + ARC700 divides the 32 bit phy address space into two equal halves + -Lower 2G (0 - 0x7FFF_FFFF ) is user virtual, translated by MMU + -Upper 2G (0x8000_0000 onwards) is untranslated, for kernel + Typically Linux kernel is linked at the start of untransalted addr, + hence the default value of 0x8zs. + However some customers have peripherals mapped at this addr, so + Linux needs to be scooted a bit. + If you don't know what the above means, leave this setting alone. + +config ARC_CURR_IN_REG + bool "Dedicate Register r25 for current_task pointer" + default y + help + This reserved Register R25 to point to Current Task in + kernel mode. This saves memory access for each such access + + +config ARC_MISALIGN_ACCESS + bool "Emulate unaligned memory access (userspace only)" + default N + select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN + select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW + help + This enables misaligned 16 & 32 bit memory access from user space. + Use ONLY-IF-ABS-NECESSARY as it will be very slow and also can hide + potential bugs in code + +config ARC_STACK_NONEXEC + bool "Make stack non-executable" + default n + help + To disable the execute permissions of stack/heap of processes + which are enabled by default. + +config HZ + int "Timer Frequency" + default 100 + +config ARC_METAWARE_HLINK + bool "Support for Metaware debugger assisted Host access" + default n + help + This options allows a Linux userland apps to directly access + host file system (open/creat/read/write etc) with help from + Metaware Debugger. This can come in handy for Linux-host communication + when there is no real usable peripheral such as EMAC. + +menuconfig ARC_DBG + bool "ARC debugging" + default y + +config ARC_DW2_UNWIND + bool "Enable DWARF specific kernel stack unwind" + depends on ARC_DBG + default y + select KALLSYMS + help + Compiles the kernel with DWARF unwind information and can be used + to get stack backtraces. + + If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will be slightly larger + but not slower, and it will give very useful debugging information. + If you don't debug the kernel, you can say N, but we may not be able + to solve problems without frame unwind information + +config ARC_DBG_TLB_PARANOIA + bool "Paranoia Checks in Low Level TLB Handlers" + depends on ARC_DBG + default n + +config ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT + bool "Profile TLB Misses" + default n + select DEBUG_FS + depends on ARC_DBG + help + Counts number of I and D TLB Misses and exports them via Debugfs + The counters can be cleared via Debugfs as well + +config CMDLINE + string "Kernel command line to built-in" + default "print-fatal-signals=1" + help + The default command line which will be appended to the optional + u-boot provided command line (see below) + +config CMDLINE_UBOOT + bool "Support U-boot kernel command line passing" + default n + help + If you are using U-boot (www.denx.de) and wish to pass the kernel + command line from the U-boot environment to the Linux kernel then + switch this option on. + ARC U-boot will setup the cmdline in RAM/flash and set r2 to point + to it. kernel startup code will copy the string into cmdline buffer + and also append CONFIG_CMDLINE. + +config ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME + string "Built in DTB" + help + Set the name of the DTB to embed in the vmlinux binary + Leaving it blank selects the minimal "skeleton" dtb + +source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt" + +endmenu # "ARC Architecture Configuration" + +source "mm/Kconfig" +source "net/Kconfig" +source "drivers/Kconfig" +source "fs/Kconfig" +source "arch/arc/Kconfig.debug" +source "security/Kconfig" +source "crypto/Kconfig" +source "lib/Kconfig" diff --git a/arch/arc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/arc/Kconfig.debug new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..962c6099659 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/Kconfig.debug @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +menu "Kernel hacking" + +source "lib/Kconfig.debug" + +config EARLY_PRINTK + bool "Early printk" if EMBEDDED + default y + help + Write kernel log output directly into the VGA buffer or to a serial + port. + + This is useful for kernel debugging when your machine crashes very + early before the console code is initialized. For normal operation + it is not recommended because it looks ugly and doesn't cooperate + with klogd/syslogd or the X server. You should normally N here, + unless you want to debug such a crash. + +config DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW + bool "Check for stack overflows" + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL + help + This option will cause messages to be printed if free stack space + drops below a certain limit. + +config 16KSTACKS + bool "Use 16Kb for kernel stacks instead of 8Kb" + help + If you say Y here the kernel will use a 16Kb stacksize for the + kernel stack attached to each process/thread. The default is 8K. + This increases the resident kernel footprint and will cause less + threads to run on the system and also increase the pressure + on the VM subsystem for higher order allocations. + +endmenu diff --git a/arch/arc/Makefile b/arch/arc/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..92379c7cbc1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +# +# Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# + +UTS_MACHINE := arc + +KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := fpga_defconfig + +cflags-y += -mA7 -fno-common -pipe -fno-builtin -D__linux__ + +LINUXINCLUDE += -include ${src}/arch/arc/include/asm/defines.h + +ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG +# For a global register defintion, make sure it gets passed to every file +# We had a customer reported bug where some code built in kernel was NOT using +# any kernel headers, and missing the r25 global register +# Can't do unconditionally (like above) because of recursive include issues +# due to <linux/thread_info.h> +LINUXINCLUDE += -include ${src}/arch/arc/include/asm/current.h +endif + +atleast_gcc44 := $(call cc-ifversion, -gt, 0402, y) +cflags-$(atleast_gcc44) += -fsection-anchors + +cflags-$(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC) += -mlock +cflags-$(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE) += -mswape +cflags-$(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC) += -mrtsc +cflags-$(CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND) += -fasynchronous-unwind-tables + +ifndef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE +# Generic build system uses -O2, we want -O3 +cflags-y += -O3 +endif + +# small data is default for elf32 tool-chain. If not usable, disable it +# This also allows repurposing GP as scratch reg to gcc reg allocator +disable_small_data := y +cflags-$(disable_small_data) += -mno-sdata -fcall-used-gp + +cflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) += -mbig-endian +ldflags-$(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) += -EB + +# STAR 9000518362: +# arc-linux-uclibc-ld (buildroot) or arceb-elf32-ld (EZChip) don't accept +# --build-id w/o "-marclinux". +# Default arc-elf32-ld is OK +ldflags-y += -marclinux + +ARC_LIBGCC := -mA7 +cflags-$(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_HW_MPY) += -multcost=16 + +ifndef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_HW_MPY + cflags-y += -mno-mpy + +# newlib for ARC700 assumes MPY to be always present, which is generally true +# However, if someone really doesn't want MPY, we need to use the 600 ver +# which coupled with -mno-mpy will use mpy emulation +# With gcc 4.4.7, -mno-mpy is enough to make any other related adjustments, +# e.g. increased cost of MPY. With gcc 4.2.1 this had to be explicitly hinted + + ARC_LIBGCC := -marc600 + ifneq ($(atleast_gcc44),y) + cflags-y += -multcost=30 + endif +endif + +LIBGCC := $(shell $(CC) $(ARC_LIBGCC) $(cflags-y) --print-libgcc-file-name) + +# Modules with short calls might break for calls into builtin-kernel +KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE += -mlong-calls + +# Finally dump eveything into kernel build system +KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y) +KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) +LDFLAGS += $(ldflags-y) + +head-y := arch/arc/kernel/head.o + +# See arch/arc/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel +core-y += arch/arc/ + +# w/o this dtb won't embed into kernel binary +core-y += arch/arc/boot/dts/ + +core-$(CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_FPGA_LEGACY) += arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/ + +drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/arc/oprofile/ + +libs-y += arch/arc/lib/ $(LIBGCC) + +#default target for make without any arguements. +KBUILD_IMAGE := bootpImage + +all: $(KBUILD_IMAGE) +boot := arch/arc/boot + +bootpImage: vmlinux + +uImage: vmlinux + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@ + +%.dtb %.dtb.S %.dtb.o: scripts + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot)/dts $(boot)/dts/$@ + +dtbs: scripts + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot)/dts dtbs + +archclean: + $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot) + +# Hacks to enable final link due to absence of link-time branch relexation +# and gcc choosing optimal(shorter) branches at -O3 +# +# vineetg Feb 2010: -mlong-calls switched off for overall kernel build +# However lib/decompress_inflate.o (.init.text) calls +# zlib_inflate_workspacesize (.text) causing relocation errors. +# Thus forcing all exten calls in this file to be long calls +export CFLAGS_decompress_inflate.o = -mmedium-calls +export CFLAGS_initramfs.o = -mmedium-calls +ifdef CONFIG_SMP +export CFLAGS_core.o = -mmedium-calls +endif diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/Makefile b/arch/arc/boot/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7d514c24e09 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/boot/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +targets := vmlinux.bin vmlinux.bin.gz uImage + +# uImage build relies on mkimage being availble on your host for ARC target +# You will need to build u-boot for ARC, rename mkimage to arc-elf32-mkimage +# and make sure it's reacable from your PATH +MKIMAGE := $(srctree)/scripts/mkuboot.sh + +OBJCOPYFLAGS= -O binary -R .note -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .comment -S + +LINUX_START_TEXT = $$(readelf -h vmlinux | \ + grep "Entry point address" | grep -o 0x.*) + +UIMAGE_LOADADDR = $(CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE) +UIMAGE_ENTRYADDR = $(LINUX_START_TEXT) +UIMAGE_COMPRESSION = gzip + +$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE + $(call if_changed,objcopy) + +$(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin FORCE + $(call if_changed,gzip) + +$(obj)/uImage: $(obj)/vmlinux.bin.gz FORCE + $(call if_changed,uimage) + +PHONY += FORCE diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/dts/Makefile b/arch/arc/boot/dts/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5776835d583 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/boot/dts/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# Built-in dtb +builtindtb-y := angel4 + +ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME),"") + builtindtb-y := $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME)) +endif + +obj-y += $(builtindtb-y).dtb.o +targets += $(builtindtb-y).dtb + +dtbs: $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(builtindtb-y).dtb) + +clean-files := *.dtb diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/dts/angel4.dts b/arch/arc/boot/dts/angel4.dts new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bae4f936cb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/boot/dts/angel4.dts @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +/dts-v1/; + +/include/ "skeleton.dtsi" + +/ { + compatible = "snps,arc-angel4"; + clock-frequency = <80000000>; /* 80 MHZ */ + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + interrupt-parent = <&intc>; + + chosen { + bootargs = "console=ttyARC0,115200n8"; + }; + + aliases { + serial0 = &arcuart0; + }; + + memory { + device_type = "memory"; + reg = <0x00000000 0x10000000>; /* 256M */ + }; + + fpga { + compatible = "simple-bus"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + + /* child and parent address space 1:1 mapped */ + ranges; + + intc: interrupt-controller { + compatible = "snps,arc700-intc"; + interrupt-controller; + #interrupt-cells = <1>; + }; + + arcuart0: serial@c0fc1000 { + compatible = "snps,arc-uart"; + reg = <0xc0fc1000 0x100>; + interrupts = <5>; + clock-frequency = <80000000>; + current-speed = <115200>; + status = "okay"; + }; + }; +}; diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/dts/skeleton.dts b/arch/arc/boot/dts/skeleton.dts new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..25a84fb5b3d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/boot/dts/skeleton.dts @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +/dts-v1/; + +/include/ "skeleton.dtsi" diff --git a/arch/arc/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi b/arch/arc/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a870bdd5e40 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/boot/dts/skeleton.dtsi @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/* + * Skeleton device tree; the bare minimum needed to boot; just include and + * add a compatible value. + */ + +/ { + compatible = "snps,arc"; + clock-frequency = <80000000>; /* 80 MHZ */ + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + chosen { }; + aliases { }; + + cpus { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu@0 { + device_type = "cpu"; + compatible = "snps,arc770d"; + reg = <0>; + }; + }; + + memory { + device_type = "memory"; + reg = <0x00000000 0x10000000>; /* 256M */ + }; +}; diff --git a/arch/arc/configs/fpga_defconfig b/arch/arc/configs/fpga_defconfig new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b8698067ebb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/configs/fpga_defconfig @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE="arc-elf32-" +# CONFIG_LOCALVERSION_AUTO is not set +CONFIG_DEFAULT_HOSTNAME="ARCLinux" +# CONFIG_SWAP is not set +CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS=y +CONFIG_IKCONFIG=y +CONFIG_IKCONFIG_PROC=y +CONFIG_NAMESPACES=y +# CONFIG_UTS_NS is not set +# CONFIG_PID_NS is not set +CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y +CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE="../arc_initramfs" +CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL=y +CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y +# CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG is not set +# CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set +CONFIG_KPROBES=y +CONFIG_MODULES=y +# CONFIG_LBDAF is not set +# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set +# CONFIG_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set +# CONFIG_IOSCHED_CFQ is not set +CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_FPGA_LEGACY=y +CONFIG_ARC_BOARD_ML509=y +# CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC is not set +CONFIG_ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME="angel4" +# CONFIG_COMPACTION is not set +# CONFIG_CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH is not set +CONFIG_NET=y +CONFIG_PACKET=y +CONFIG_UNIX=y +CONFIG_UNIX_DIAG=y +CONFIG_NET_KEY=y +CONFIG_INET=y +# CONFIG_IPV6 is not set +# CONFIG_STANDALONE is not set +# CONFIG_PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD is not set +# CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL is not set +# CONFIG_BLK_DEV is not set +# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSEDEV_PSAUX is not set +# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set +# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set +# CONFIG_SERIO is not set +# CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS is not set +# CONFIG_DEVKMEM is not set +CONFIG_SERIAL_ARC=y +CONFIG_SERIAL_ARC_CONSOLE=y +# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set +# CONFIG_HWMON is not set +# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set +# CONFIG_HID is not set +# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set +# CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT is not set +CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y +CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR=y +CONFIG_TMPFS=y +# CONFIG_MISC_FILESYSTEMS is not set +CONFIG_NFS_FS=y +# CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED is not set +# CONFIG_ENABLE_MUST_CHECK is not set +CONFIG_XZ_DEC=y diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..48af742f8b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +generic-y += auxvec.h +generic-y += bugs.h +generic-y += bitsperlong.h +generic-y += clkdev.h +generic-y += cputime.h +generic-y += device.h +generic-y += div64.h +generic-y += emergency-restart.h +generic-y += errno.h +generic-y += fcntl.h +generic-y += fb.h +generic-y += ftrace.h +generic-y += hardirq.h +generic-y += hw_irq.h +generic-y += ioctl.h +generic-y += ioctls.h +generic-y += ipcbuf.h +generic-y += irq_regs.h +generic-y += kmap_types.h +generic-y += kvm_para.h +generic-y += local.h +generic-y += local64.h +generic-y += mman.h +generic-y += msgbuf.h +generic-y += param.h +generic-y += parport.h +generic-y += pci.h +generic-y += percpu.h +generic-y += poll.h +generic-y += posix_types.h +generic-y += resource.h +generic-y += scatterlist.h +generic-y += sembuf.h +generic-y += shmbuf.h +generic-y += shmparam.h +generic-y += siginfo.h +generic-y += socket.h +generic-y += sockios.h +generic-y += stat.h +generic-y += statfs.h +generic-y += termbits.h +generic-y += termios.h +generic-y += topology.h +generic-y += trace_clock.h +generic-y += types.h +generic-y += ucontext.h +generic-y += user.h +generic-y += vga.h +generic-y += xor.h diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/arcregs.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/arcregs.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1b907c46566 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/arcregs.h @@ -0,0 +1,433 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_ARCREGS_H +#define _ASM_ARC_ARCREGS_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +/* Build Configuration Registers */ +#define ARC_REG_DCCMBASE_BCR 0x61 /* DCCM Base Addr */ +#define ARC_REG_CRC_BCR 0x62 +#define ARC_REG_DVFB_BCR 0x64 +#define ARC_REG_EXTARITH_BCR 0x65 +#define ARC_REG_VECBASE_BCR 0x68 +#define ARC_REG_PERIBASE_BCR 0x69 +#define ARC_REG_FP_BCR 0x6B /* Single-Precision FPU */ +#define ARC_REG_DPFP_BCR 0x6C /* Dbl Precision FPU */ +#define ARC_REG_MMU_BCR 0x6f +#define ARC_REG_DCCM_BCR 0x74 /* DCCM Present + SZ */ +#define ARC_REG_TIMERS_BCR 0x75 +#define ARC_REG_ICCM_BCR 0x78 +#define ARC_REG_XY_MEM_BCR 0x79 +#define ARC_REG_MAC_BCR 0x7a +#define ARC_REG_MUL_BCR 0x7b +#define ARC_REG_SWAP_BCR 0x7c +#define ARC_REG_NORM_BCR 0x7d +#define ARC_REG_MIXMAX_BCR 0x7e +#define ARC_REG_BARREL_BCR 0x7f +#define ARC_REG_D_UNCACH_BCR 0x6A + +/* status32 Bits Positions */ +#define STATUS_H_BIT 0 /* CPU Halted */ +#define STATUS_E1_BIT 1 /* Int 1 enable */ +#define STATUS_E2_BIT 2 /* Int 2 enable */ +#define STATUS_A1_BIT 3 /* Int 1 active */ +#define STATUS_A2_BIT 4 /* Int 2 active */ +#define STATUS_AE_BIT 5 /* Exception active */ +#define STATUS_DE_BIT 6 /* PC is in delay slot */ +#define STATUS_U_BIT 7 /* User/Kernel mode */ +#define STATUS_L_BIT 12 /* Loop inhibit */ + +/* These masks correspond to the status word(STATUS_32) bits */ +#define STATUS_H_MASK (1<<STATUS_H_BIT) +#define STATUS_E1_MASK (1<<STATUS_E1_BIT) +#define STATUS_E2_MASK (1<<STATUS_E2_BIT) +#define STATUS_A1_MASK (1<<STATUS_A1_BIT) +#define STATUS_A2_MASK (1<<STATUS_A2_BIT) +#define STATUS_AE_MASK (1<<STATUS_AE_BIT) +#define STATUS_DE_MASK (1<<STATUS_DE_BIT) +#define STATUS_U_MASK (1<<STATUS_U_BIT) +#define STATUS_L_MASK (1<<STATUS_L_BIT) + +/* + * ECR: Exception Cause Reg bits-n-pieces + * [23:16] = Exception Vector + * [15: 8] = Exception Cause Code + * [ 7: 0] = Exception Parameters (for certain types only) + */ +#define ECR_VEC_MASK 0xff0000 +#define ECR_CODE_MASK 0x00ff00 +#define ECR_PARAM_MASK 0x0000ff + +/* Exception Cause Vector Values */ +#define ECR_V_INSN_ERR 0x02 +#define ECR_V_MACH_CHK 0x20 +#define ECR_V_ITLB_MISS 0x21 +#define ECR_V_DTLB_MISS 0x22 +#define ECR_V_PROTV 0x23 + +/* Protection Violation Exception Cause Code Values */ +#define ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH 0x00 +#define ECR_C_PROTV_LOAD 0x01 +#define ECR_C_PROTV_STORE 0x02 +#define ECR_C_PROTV_XCHG 0x03 +#define ECR_C_PROTV_MISALIG_DATA 0x04 + +/* DTLB Miss Exception Cause Code Values */ +#define ECR_C_BIT_DTLB_LD_MISS 8 +#define ECR_C_BIT_DTLB_ST_MISS 9 + + +/* Auxiliary registers */ +#define AUX_IDENTITY 4 +#define AUX_INTR_VEC_BASE 0x25 +#define AUX_IRQ_LEV 0x200 /* IRQ Priority: L1 or L2 */ +#define AUX_IRQ_HINT 0x201 /* For generating Soft Interrupts */ +#define AUX_IRQ_LV12 0x43 /* interrupt level register */ + +#define AUX_IENABLE 0x40c +#define AUX_ITRIGGER 0x40d +#define AUX_IPULSE 0x415 + +/* Timer related Aux registers */ +#define ARC_REG_TIMER0_LIMIT 0x23 /* timer 0 limit */ +#define ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL 0x22 /* timer 0 control */ +#define ARC_REG_TIMER0_CNT 0x21 /* timer 0 count */ +#define ARC_REG_TIMER1_LIMIT 0x102 /* timer 1 limit */ +#define ARC_REG_TIMER1_CTRL 0x101 /* timer 1 control */ +#define ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT 0x100 /* timer 1 count */ + +#define TIMER_CTRL_IE (1 << 0) /* Interupt when Count reachs limit */ +#define TIMER_CTRL_NH (1 << 1) /* Count only when CPU NOT halted */ + +/* MMU Management regs */ +#define ARC_REG_TLBPD0 0x405 +#define ARC_REG_TLBPD1 0x406 +#define ARC_REG_TLBINDEX 0x407 +#define ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND 0x408 +#define ARC_REG_PID 0x409 +#define ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0 0x418 + +/* Bits in MMU PID register */ +#define MMU_ENABLE (1 << 31) /* Enable MMU for process */ + +/* Error code if probe fails */ +#define TLB_LKUP_ERR 0x80000000 + +/* TLB Commands */ +#define TLBWrite 0x1 +#define TLBRead 0x2 +#define TLBGetIndex 0x3 +#define TLBProbe 0x4 + +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER >= 2) +#define TLBWriteNI 0x5 /* write JTLB without inv uTLBs */ +#define TLBIVUTLB 0x6 /* explicitly inv uTLBs */ +#else +#undef TLBWriteNI /* These cmds don't exist on older MMU */ +#undef TLBIVUTLB +#endif + +/* Instruction cache related Auxiliary registers */ +#define ARC_REG_IC_BCR 0x77 /* Build Config reg */ +#define ARC_REG_IC_IVIC 0x10 +#define ARC_REG_IC_CTRL 0x11 +#define ARC_REG_IC_IVIL 0x19 +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) +#define ARC_REG_IC_PTAG 0x1E +#endif + +/* Bit val in IC_CTRL */ +#define IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE 0x1 + +/* Data cache related Auxiliary registers */ +#define ARC_REG_DC_BCR 0x72 +#define ARC_REG_DC_IVDC 0x47 +#define ARC_REG_DC_CTRL 0x48 +#define ARC_REG_DC_IVDL 0x4A +#define ARC_REG_DC_FLSH 0x4B +#define ARC_REG_DC_FLDL 0x4C +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) +#define ARC_REG_DC_PTAG 0x5C +#endif + +/* Bit val in DC_CTRL */ +#define DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH 0x40 +#define DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS 0x100 + +/* MMU Management regs */ +#define ARC_REG_PID 0x409 +#define ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0 0x418 + +/* Bits in MMU PID register */ +#define MMU_ENABLE (1 << 31) /* Enable MMU for process */ + +/* + * Floating Pt Registers + * Status regs are read-only (build-time) so need not be saved/restored + */ +#define ARC_AUX_FP_STAT 0x300 +#define ARC_AUX_DPFP_1L 0x301 +#define ARC_AUX_DPFP_1H 0x302 +#define ARC_AUX_DPFP_2L 0x303 +#define ARC_AUX_DPFP_2H 0x304 +#define ARC_AUX_DPFP_STAT 0x305 + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* + ****************************************************************** + * Inline ASM macros to read/write AUX Regs + * Essentially invocation of lr/sr insns from "C" + */ + +#if 1 + +#define read_aux_reg(reg) __builtin_arc_lr(reg) + +/* gcc builtin sr needs reg param to be long immediate */ +#define write_aux_reg(reg_immed, val) \ + __builtin_arc_sr((unsigned int)val, reg_immed) + +#else + +#define read_aux_reg(reg) \ +({ \ + unsigned int __ret; \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + " lr %0, [%1]" \ + : "=r"(__ret) \ + : "i"(reg)); \ + __ret; \ +}) + +/* + * Aux Reg address is specified as long immediate by caller + * e.g. + * write_aux_reg(0x69, some_val); + * This generates tightest code. + */ +#define write_aux_reg(reg_imm, val) \ +({ \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + " sr %0, [%1] \n" \ + : \ + : "ir"(val), "i"(reg_imm)); \ +}) + +/* + * Aux Reg address is specified in a variable + * * e.g. + * reg_num = 0x69 + * write_aux_reg2(reg_num, some_val); + * This has to generate glue code to load the reg num from + * memory to a reg hence not recommended. + */ +#define write_aux_reg2(reg_in_var, val) \ +({ \ + unsigned int tmp; \ + \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + " ld %0, [%2] \n\t" \ + " sr %1, [%0] \n\t" \ + : "=&r"(tmp) \ + : "r"(val), "memory"(®_in_var)); \ +}) + +#endif + +#define READ_BCR(reg, into) \ +{ \ + unsigned int tmp; \ + tmp = read_aux_reg(reg); \ + if (sizeof(tmp) == sizeof(into)) { \ + into = *((typeof(into) *)&tmp); \ + } else { \ + extern void bogus_undefined(void); \ + bogus_undefined(); \ + } \ +} + +#define WRITE_BCR(reg, into) \ +{ \ + unsigned int tmp; \ + if (sizeof(tmp) == sizeof(into)) { \ + tmp = (*(unsigned int *)(into)); \ + write_aux_reg(reg, tmp); \ + } else { \ + extern void bogus_undefined(void); \ + bogus_undefined(); \ + } \ +} + +/* Helpers */ +#define TO_KB(bytes) ((bytes) >> 10) +#define TO_MB(bytes) (TO_KB(bytes) >> 10) +#define PAGES_TO_KB(n_pages) ((n_pages) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)) +#define PAGES_TO_MB(n_pages) (PAGES_TO_KB(n_pages) >> 10) + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE +/* These DPFP regs need to be saved/restored across ctx-sw */ +struct arc_fpu { + struct { + unsigned int l, h; + } aux_dpfp[2]; +}; +#endif + +/* + *************************************************************** + * Build Configuration Registers, with encoded hardware config + */ +struct bcr_identity { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int chip_id:16, cpu_id:8, family:8; +#else + unsigned int family:8, cpu_id:8, chip_id:16; +#endif +}; + +struct bcr_mmu_1_2 { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int ver:8, ways:4, sets:4, u_itlb:8, u_dtlb:8; +#else + unsigned int u_dtlb:8, u_itlb:8, sets:4, ways:4, ver:8; +#endif +}; + +struct bcr_mmu_3 { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int ver:8, ways:4, sets:4, osm:1, reserv:3, pg_sz:4, + u_itlb:4, u_dtlb:4; +#else + unsigned int u_dtlb:4, u_itlb:4, pg_sz:4, reserv:3, osm:1, sets:4, + ways:4, ver:8; +#endif +}; + +#define EXTN_SWAP_VALID 0x1 +#define EXTN_NORM_VALID 0x2 +#define EXTN_MINMAX_VALID 0x2 +#define EXTN_BARREL_VALID 0x2 + +struct bcr_extn { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int pad:20, crc:1, ext_arith:2, mul:2, barrel:2, minmax:2, + norm:2, swap:1; +#else + unsigned int swap:1, norm:2, minmax:2, barrel:2, mul:2, ext_arith:2, + crc:1, pad:20; +#endif +}; + +/* DSP Options Ref Manual */ +struct bcr_extn_mac_mul { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int pad:16, type:8, ver:8; +#else + unsigned int ver:8, type:8, pad:16; +#endif +}; + +struct bcr_extn_xymem { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int ram_org:2, num_banks:4, bank_sz:4, ver:8; +#else + unsigned int ver:8, bank_sz:4, num_banks:4, ram_org:2; +#endif +}; + +struct bcr_cache { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int pad:12, line_len:4, sz:4, config:4, ver:8; +#else + unsigned int ver:8, config:4, sz:4, line_len:4, pad:12; +#endif +}; + +struct bcr_perip { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int start:8, pad2:8, sz:8, pad:8; +#else + unsigned int pad:8, sz:8, pad2:8, start:8; +#endif +}; +struct bcr_iccm { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int base:16, pad:5, sz:3, ver:8; +#else + unsigned int ver:8, sz:3, pad:5, base:16; +#endif +}; + +/* DCCM Base Address Register: ARC_REG_DCCMBASE_BCR */ +struct bcr_dccm_base { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int addr:24, ver:8; +#else + unsigned int ver:8, addr:24; +#endif +}; + +/* DCCM RAM Configuration Register: ARC_REG_DCCM_BCR */ +struct bcr_dccm { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int res:21, sz:3, ver:8; +#else + unsigned int ver:8, sz:3, res:21; +#endif +}; + +/* Both SP and DP FPU BCRs have same format */ +struct bcr_fp { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int fast:1, ver:8; +#else + unsigned int ver:8, fast:1; +#endif +}; + +/* + ******************************************************************* + * Generic structures to hold build configuration used at runtime + */ + +struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu { + unsigned int ver, pg_sz, sets, ways, u_dtlb, u_itlb, num_tlb; +}; + +struct cpuinfo_arc_cache { + unsigned int has_aliasing, sz, line_len, assoc, ver; +}; + +struct cpuinfo_arc_ccm { + unsigned int base_addr, sz; +}; + +struct cpuinfo_arc { + struct cpuinfo_arc_cache icache, dcache; + struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu mmu; + struct bcr_identity core; + unsigned int timers; + unsigned int vec_base; + unsigned int uncached_base; + struct cpuinfo_arc_ccm iccm, dccm; + struct bcr_extn extn; + struct bcr_extn_xymem extn_xymem; + struct bcr_extn_mac_mul extn_mac_mul; + struct bcr_fp fp, dpfp; +}; + +extern struct cpuinfo_arc cpuinfo_arc700[]; + +#endif /* __ASEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_ARCREGS_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/asm-offsets.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/asm-offsets.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dad18768fe4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/asm-offsets.h @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <generated/asm-offsets.h> diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/atomic.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..83f03ca6caf --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_ATOMIC_H +#define _ASM_ARC_ATOMIC_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <asm/cmpxchg.h> +#include <asm/barrier.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> + +#define atomic_read(v) ((v)->counter) + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC + +#define atomic_set(v, i) (((v)->counter) = (i)) + +static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) +{ + unsigned int temp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " add %0, %0, %2 \n" + " scond %0, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(temp) /* Early clobber, to prevent reg reuse */ + : "r"(&v->counter), "ir"(i) + : "cc"); +} + +static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) +{ + unsigned int temp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " sub %0, %0, %2 \n" + " scond %0, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(&v->counter), "ir"(i) + : "cc"); +} + +/* add and also return the new value */ +static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v) +{ + unsigned int temp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " add %0, %0, %2 \n" + " scond %0, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(&v->counter), "ir"(i) + : "cc"); + + return temp; +} + +static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v) +{ + unsigned int temp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " sub %0, %0, %2 \n" + " scond %0, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(&v->counter), "ir"(i) + : "cc"); + + return temp; +} + +static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, unsigned long *addr) +{ + unsigned int temp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " bic %0, %0, %2 \n" + " scond %0, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(addr), "ir"(mask) + : "cc"); +} + +#else /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + + /* violating atomic_xxx API locking protocol in UP for optimization sake */ +#define atomic_set(v, i) (((v)->counter) = (i)) + +#else + +static inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i) +{ + /* + * Independent of hardware support, all of the atomic_xxx() APIs need + * to follow the same locking rules to make sure that a "hardware" + * atomic insn (e.g. LD) doesn't clobber an "emulated" atomic insn + * sequence + * + * Thus atomic_set() despite being 1 insn (and seemingly atomic) + * requires the locking. + */ + unsigned long flags; + + atomic_ops_lock(flags); + v->counter = i; + atomic_ops_unlock(flags); +} +#endif + +/* + * Non hardware assisted Atomic-R-M-W + * Locking would change to irq-disabling only (UP) and spinlocks (SMP) + */ + +static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + atomic_ops_lock(flags); + v->counter += i; + atomic_ops_unlock(flags); +} + +static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + atomic_ops_lock(flags); + v->counter -= i; + atomic_ops_unlock(flags); +} + +static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long temp; + + atomic_ops_lock(flags); + temp = v->counter; + temp += i; + v->counter = temp; + atomic_ops_unlock(flags); + + return temp; +} + +static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long temp; + + atomic_ops_lock(flags); + temp = v->counter; + temp -= i; + v->counter = temp; + atomic_ops_unlock(flags); + + return temp; +} + +static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, unsigned long *addr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + atomic_ops_lock(flags); + *addr &= ~mask; + atomic_ops_unlock(flags); +} + +#endif /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */ + +/** + * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value + * @v: pointer of type atomic_t + * @a: the amount to add to v... + * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. + * + * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. + * Returns the old value of @v + */ +#define __atomic_add_unless(v, a, u) \ +({ \ + int c, old; \ + c = atomic_read(v); \ + while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c)\ + c = old; \ + c; \ +}) + +#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0) + +#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, v) +#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, v) + +#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0) +#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0) +#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) +#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) +#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0) + +#define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0) + +#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } + +#include <asm-generic/atomic64.h> + +#endif + +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/barrier.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f6cb7c4ffb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/barrier.h @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_BARRIER_H +#define __ASM_BARRIER_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* TODO-vineetg: Need to see what this does, don't we need sync anywhere */ +#define mb() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory") +#define rmb() mb() +#define wmb() mb() +#define set_mb(var, value) do { var = value; mb(); } while (0) +#define set_wmb(var, value) do { var = value; wmb(); } while (0) +#define read_barrier_depends() mb() + +/* TODO-vineetg verify the correctness of macros here */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define smp_mb() mb() +#define smp_rmb() rmb() +#define smp_wmb() wmb() +#else +#define smp_mb() barrier() +#define smp_rmb() barrier() +#define smp_wmb() barrier() +#endif + +#define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() barrier() +#define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier() +#define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier() +#define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier() + +#define smp_read_barrier_depends() do { } while (0) + +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/bitops.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..647a83a8e75 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -0,0 +1,516 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_BITOPS_H +#define _ASM_BITOPS_H + +#ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H +#error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly +#endif + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> + +/* + * Hardware assisted read-modify-write using ARC700 LLOCK/SCOND insns. + * The Kconfig glue ensures that in SMP, this is only set if the container + * SoC/platform has cross-core coherent LLOCK/SCOND + */ +#if defined(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC) + +static inline void set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned int temp; + + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " bset %0, %0, %2 \n" + " scond %0, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(m), "ir"(nr) + : "cc"); +} + +static inline void clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned int temp; + + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " bclr %0, %0, %2 \n" + " scond %0, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(m), "ir"(nr) + : "cc"); +} + +static inline void change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned int temp; + + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " bxor %0, %0, %2 \n" + " scond %0, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(m), "ir"(nr) + : "cc"); +} + +/* + * Semantically: + * Test the bit + * if clear + * set it and return 0 (old value) + * else + * return 1 (old value). + * + * Since ARC lacks a equivalent h/w primitive, the bit is set unconditionally + * and the old value of bit is returned + */ +static inline int test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long old, temp; + + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%2] \n" + " bset %1, %0, %3 \n" + " scond %1, [%2] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(old), "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(m), "ir"(nr) + : "cc"); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +static inline int +test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned int old, temp; + + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%2] \n" + " bclr %1, %0, %3 \n" + " scond %1, [%2] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(old), "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(m), "ir"(nr) + : "cc"); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +static inline int +test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned int old, temp; + + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%2] \n" + " bxor %1, %0, %3 \n" + " scond %1, [%2] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + : "=&r"(old), "=&r"(temp) + : "r"(m), "ir"(nr) + : "cc"); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +#else /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */ + +#include <asm/smp.h> + +/* + * Non hardware assisted Atomic-R-M-W + * Locking would change to irq-disabling only (UP) and spinlocks (SMP) + * + * There's "significant" micro-optimization in writing our own variants of + * bitops (over generic variants) + * + * (1) The generic APIs have "signed" @nr while we have it "unsigned" + * This avoids extra code to be generated for pointer arithmatic, since + * is "not sure" that index is NOT -ve + * (2) Utilize the fact that ARCompact bit fidding insn (BSET/BCLR/ASL) etc + * only consider bottom 5 bits of @nr, so NO need to mask them off. + * (GCC Quirk: however for constant @nr we still need to do the masking + * at compile time) + */ + +static inline void set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long temp, flags; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + bitops_lock(flags); + + temp = *m; + *m = temp | (1UL << nr); + + bitops_unlock(flags); +} + +static inline void clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long temp, flags; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + bitops_lock(flags); + + temp = *m; + *m = temp & ~(1UL << nr); + + bitops_unlock(flags); +} + +static inline void change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long temp, flags; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + bitops_lock(flags); + + temp = *m; + *m = temp ^ (1UL << nr); + + bitops_unlock(flags); +} + +static inline int test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long old, flags; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + bitops_lock(flags); + + old = *m; + *m = old | (1 << nr); + + bitops_unlock(flags); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +static inline int +test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long old, flags; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + bitops_lock(flags); + + old = *m; + *m = old & ~(1 << nr); + + bitops_unlock(flags); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +static inline int +test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long old, flags; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + bitops_lock(flags); + + old = *m; + *m = old ^ (1 << nr); + + bitops_unlock(flags); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */ + +/*************************************** + * Non atomic variants + **************************************/ + +static inline void __set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long temp; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + temp = *m; + *m = temp | (1UL << nr); +} + +static inline void __clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long temp; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + temp = *m; + *m = temp & ~(1UL << nr); +} + +static inline void __change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long temp; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + temp = *m; + *m = temp ^ (1UL << nr); +} + +static inline int +__test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long old; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + old = *m; + *m = old | (1 << nr); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +static inline int +__test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long old; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + old = *m; + *m = old & ~(1 << nr); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +static inline int +__test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr, volatile unsigned long *m) +{ + unsigned long old; + m += nr >> 5; + + if (__builtin_constant_p(nr)) + nr &= 0x1f; + + old = *m; + *m = old ^ (1 << nr); + + return (old & (1 << nr)) != 0; +} + +/* + * This routine doesn't need to be atomic. + */ +static inline int +__constant_test_bit(unsigned int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + return ((1UL << (nr & 31)) & + (((const volatile unsigned int *)addr)[nr >> 5])) != 0; +} + +static inline int +__test_bit(unsigned int nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr) +{ + unsigned long mask; + + addr += nr >> 5; + + /* ARC700 only considers 5 bits in bit-fiddling insn */ + mask = 1 << nr; + + return ((mask & *addr) != 0); +} + +#define test_bit(nr, addr) (__builtin_constant_p(nr) ? \ + __constant_test_bit((nr), (addr)) : \ + __test_bit((nr), (addr))) + +/* + * Count the number of zeros, starting from MSB + * Helper for fls( ) friends + * This is a pure count, so (1-32) or (0-31) doesn't apply + * It could be 0 to 32, based on num of 0's in there + * clz(0x8000_0000) = 0, clz(0xFFFF_FFFF)=0, clz(0) = 32, clz(1) = 31 + */ +static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int clz(unsigned int x) +{ + unsigned int res; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " norm.f %0, %1 \n" + " mov.n %0, 0 \n" + " add.p %0, %0, 1 \n" + : "=r"(res) + : "r"(x) + : "cc"); + + return res; +} + +static inline int constant_fls(int x) +{ + int r = 32; + + if (!x) + return 0; + if (!(x & 0xffff0000u)) { + x <<= 16; + r -= 16; + } + if (!(x & 0xff000000u)) { + x <<= 8; + r -= 8; + } + if (!(x & 0xf0000000u)) { + x <<= 4; + r -= 4; + } + if (!(x & 0xc0000000u)) { + x <<= 2; + r -= 2; + } + if (!(x & 0x80000000u)) { + x <<= 1; + r -= 1; + } + return r; +} + +/* + * fls = Find Last Set in word + * @result: [1-32] + * fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32, fls(0) = 0 + */ +static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int fls(unsigned long x) +{ + if (__builtin_constant_p(x)) + return constant_fls(x); + + return 32 - clz(x); +} + +/* + * __fls: Similar to fls, but zero based (0-31) + */ +static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __fls(unsigned long x) +{ + if (!x) + return 0; + else + return fls(x) - 1; +} + +/* + * ffs = Find First Set in word (LSB to MSB) + * @result: [1-32], 0 if all 0's + */ +#define ffs(x) ({ unsigned long __t = (x); fls(__t & -__t); }) + +/* + * __ffs: Similar to ffs, but zero based (0-31) + */ +static inline __attribute__ ((const)) int __ffs(unsigned long word) +{ + if (!word) + return word; + + return ffs(word) - 1; +} + +/* + * ffz = Find First Zero in word. + * @return:[0-31], 32 if all 1's + */ +#define ffz(x) __ffs(~(x)) + +/* TODO does this affect uni-processor code */ +#define smp_mb__before_clear_bit() barrier() +#define smp_mb__after_clear_bit() barrier() + +#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h> + +#include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h> + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2ad8f9b1c54 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/bug.h @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_BUG_H +#define _ASM_ARC_BUG_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <asm/ptrace.h> + +struct task_struct; + +void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs); +void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs); +void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long address, unsigned long cause_reg); +void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, + unsigned long cause_reg); + +#define BUG() do { \ + dump_stack(); \ + pr_warn("Kernel BUG in %s: %s: %d!\n", \ + __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__); \ +} while (0) + +#define HAVE_ARCH_BUG + +#include <asm-generic/bug.h> + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/cache.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6632273861f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/cache.h @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ARC_ASM_CACHE_H +#define __ARC_ASM_CACHE_H + +/* In case $$ not config, setup a dummy number for rest of kernel */ +#ifndef CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_LINE_SHIFT +#define L1_CACHE_SHIFT 6 +#else +#define L1_CACHE_SHIFT CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_LINE_SHIFT +#endif + +#define L1_CACHE_BYTES (1 << L1_CACHE_SHIFT) + +#define ARC_ICACHE_WAYS 2 +#define ARC_DCACHE_WAYS 4 + +/* Helpers */ +#define ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN L1_CACHE_BYTES +#define ARC_DCACHE_LINE_LEN L1_CACHE_BYTES + +#define ICACHE_LINE_MASK (~(ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN - 1)) +#define DCACHE_LINE_MASK (~(ARC_DCACHE_LINE_LEN - 1)) + +#if ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN != ARC_DCACHE_LINE_LEN +#error "Need to fix some code as I/D cache lines not same" +#else +#define is_not_cache_aligned(p) ((unsigned long)p & (~DCACHE_LINE_MASK)) +#endif + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* Uncached access macros */ +#define arc_read_uncached_32(ptr) \ +({ \ + unsigned int __ret; \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + " ld.di %0, [%1] \n" \ + : "=r"(__ret) \ + : "r"(ptr)); \ + __ret; \ +}) + +#define arc_write_uncached_32(ptr, data)\ +({ \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + " st.di %0, [%1] \n" \ + : \ + : "r"(data), "r"(ptr)); \ +}) + +/* used to give SHMLBA a value to avoid Cache Aliasing */ +extern unsigned int ARC_shmlba; + +#define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES + +/* + * ARC700 doesn't cache any access in top 256M. + * Ideal for wiring memory mapped peripherals as we don't need to do + * explicit uncached accesses (LD.di/ST.di) hence more portable drivers + */ +#define ARC_UNCACHED_ADDR_SPACE 0xc0000000 + +extern void arc_cache_init(void); +extern char *arc_cache_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len); +extern void __init read_decode_cache_bcr(void); +#endif + +#endif /* _ASM_CACHE_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/cacheflush.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/cacheflush.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..97ee96f2650 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/cacheflush.h @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: May 2011: for Non-aliasing VIPT D-cache following can be NOPs + * -flush_cache_dup_mm (fork) + * -likewise for flush_cache_mm (exit/execve) + * -likewise for flush_cache_{range,page} (munmap, exit, COW-break) + * + * vineetg: April 2008 + * -Added a critical CacheLine flush to copy_to_user_page( ) which + * was causing gdbserver to not setup breakpoints consistently + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H +#define _ASM_CACHEFLUSH_H + +#include <linux/mm.h> + +void flush_cache_all(void); + +void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); +void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page); +void flush_icache_range_vaddr(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long u_vaddr, + int len); + +#define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE 1 + +void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page); + +void dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz); +void dma_cache_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz); +void dma_cache_wback(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz); + +#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) do { } while (0) +#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) do { } while (0) + +/* TBD: optimize this */ +#define flush_cache_vmap(start, end) flush_cache_all() +#define flush_cache_vunmap(start, end) flush_cache_all() + +/* + * VM callbacks when entire/range of user-space V-P mappings are + * torn-down/get-invalidated + * + * Currently we don't support D$ aliasing configs for our VIPT caches + * NOPS for VIPT Cache with non-aliasing D$ configurations only + */ +#define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) /* called on fork */ +#define flush_cache_mm(mm) /* called on munmap/exit */ +#define flush_cache_range(mm, u_vstart, u_vend) +#define flush_cache_page(vma, u_vaddr, pfn) /* PF handling/COW-break */ + +#define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \ +do { \ + memcpy(dst, src, len); \ + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) \ + flush_icache_range_vaddr((unsigned long)(dst), vaddr, len);\ +} while (0) + +#define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \ + memcpy(dst, src, len); \ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/checksum.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..10957298b7a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/checksum.h @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Joern Rennecke <joern.rennecke@embecosm.com>: Jan 2012 + * -Insn Scheduling improvements to csum core routines. + * = csum_fold( ) largely derived from ARM version. + * = ip_fast_cum( ) to have module scheduling + * -gcc 4.4.x broke networking. Alias analysis needed to be primed. + * worked around by adding memory clobber to ip_fast_csum( ) + * + * vineetg: May 2010 + * -Rewrote ip_fast_cscum( ) and csum_fold( ) with fast inline asm + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_CHECKSUM_H +#define _ASM_ARC_CHECKSUM_H + +/* + * Fold a partial checksum + * + * The 2 swords comprising the 32bit sum are added, any carry to 16th bit + * added back and final sword result inverted. + */ +static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum s) +{ + unsigned r = s << 16 | s >> 16; /* ror */ + s = ~s; + s -= r; + return s >> 16; +} + +/* + * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers, + * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries. + */ +static inline __sum16 +ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl) +{ + const void *ptr = iph; + unsigned int tmp, tmp2, sum; + + __asm__( + " ld.ab %0, [%3, 4] \n" + " ld.ab %2, [%3, 4] \n" + " sub %1, %4, 2 \n" + " lsr.f lp_count, %1, 1 \n" + " bcc 0f \n" + " add.f %0, %0, %2 \n" + " ld.ab %2, [%3, 4] \n" + "0: lp 1f \n" + " ld.ab %1, [%3, 4] \n" + " adc.f %0, %0, %2 \n" + " ld.ab %2, [%3, 4] \n" + " adc.f %0, %0, %1 \n" + "1: adc.f %0, %0, %2 \n" + " add.cs %0,%0,1 \n" + : "=&r"(sum), "=r"(tmp), "=&r"(tmp2), "+&r" (ptr) + : "r"(ihl) + : "cc", "lp_count", "memory"); + + return csum_fold(sum); +} + +/* + * TCP pseudo Header is 12 bytes: + * SA [4], DA [4], zeroes [1], Proto[1], TCP Seg(hdr+data) Len [2] + */ +static inline __wsum +csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, unsigned short len, + unsigned short proto, __wsum sum) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__( + " add.f %0, %0, %1 \n" + " adc.f %0, %0, %2 \n" + " adc.f %0, %0, %3 \n" + " adc.f %0, %0, %4 \n" + " adc %0, %0, 0 \n" + : "+&r"(sum) + : "r"(saddr), "r"(daddr), +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + "r"(len), +#else + "r"(len << 8), +#endif + "r"(htons(proto)) + : "cc"); + + return sum; +} + +#define csum_fold csum_fold +#define ip_fast_csum ip_fast_csum +#define csum_tcpudp_nofold csum_tcpudp_nofold + +#include <asm-generic/checksum.h> + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_CHECKSUM_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/clk.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/clk.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bf9d29f5bd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/clk.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_CLK_H +#define _ASM_ARC_CLK_H + +/* Although we can't really hide core_freq, the accessor is still better way */ +extern unsigned long core_freq; + +static inline unsigned long arc_get_core_freq(void) +{ + return core_freq; +} + +extern int arc_set_core_freq(unsigned long); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..03cd6894855 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_CMPXCHG_H +#define __ASM_ARC_CMPXCHG_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC + +static inline unsigned long +__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long expected, unsigned long new) +{ + unsigned long prev; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: llock %0, [%1] \n" + " brne %0, %2, 2f \n" + " scond %3, [%1] \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + "2: \n" + : "=&r"(prev) + : "r"(ptr), "ir"(expected), + "r"(new) /* can't be "ir". scond can't take limm for "b" */ + : "cc"); + + return prev; +} + +#else + +static inline unsigned long +__cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long expected, unsigned long new) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int prev; + volatile unsigned long *p = ptr; + + atomic_ops_lock(flags); + prev = *p; + if (prev == expected) + *p = new; + atomic_ops_unlock(flags); + return prev; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */ + +#define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n) ((typeof(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg((ptr), \ + (unsigned long)(o), (unsigned long)(n))) + +/* + * Since not supported natively, ARC cmpxchg() uses atomic_ops_lock (UP/SMP) + * just to gaurantee semantics. + * atomic_cmpxchg() needs to use the same locks as it's other atomic siblings + * which also happens to be atomic_ops_lock. + * + * Thus despite semantically being different, implementation of atomic_cmpxchg() + * is same as cmpxchg(). + */ +#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) + + +/* + * xchg (reg with memory) based on "Native atomic" EX insn + */ +static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long val, volatile void *ptr, + int size) +{ + extern unsigned long __xchg_bad_pointer(void); + + switch (size) { + case 4: + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ex %0, [%1] \n" + : "+r"(val) + : "r"(ptr) + : "memory"); + + return val; + } + return __xchg_bad_pointer(); +} + +#define _xchg(ptr, with) ((typeof(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(with), (ptr), \ + sizeof(*(ptr)))) + +/* + * On ARC700, EX insn is inherently atomic, so by default "vanilla" xchg() need + * not require any locking. However there's a quirk. + * ARC lacks native CMPXCHG, thus emulated (see above), using external locking - + * incidently it "reuses" the same atomic_ops_lock used by atomic APIs. + * Now, llist code uses cmpxchg() and xchg() on same data, so xchg() needs to + * abide by same serializing rules, thus ends up using atomic_ops_lock as well. + * + * This however is only relevant if SMP and/or ARC lacks LLSC + * if (UP or LLSC) + * xchg doesn't need serialization + * else <==> !(UP or LLSC) <==> (!UP and !LLSC) <==> (SMP and !LLSC) + * xchg needs serialization + */ + +#if !defined(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) + +#define xchg(ptr, with) \ +({ \ + unsigned long flags; \ + typeof(*(ptr)) old_val; \ + \ + atomic_ops_lock(flags); \ + old_val = _xchg(ptr, with); \ + atomic_ops_unlock(flags); \ + old_val; \ +}) + +#else + +#define xchg(ptr, with) _xchg(ptr, with) + +#endif + +/* + * "atomic" variant of xchg() + * REQ: It needs to follow the same serialization rules as other atomic_xxx() + * Since xchg() doesn't always do that, it would seem that following defintion + * is incorrect. But here's the rationale: + * SMP : Even xchg() takes the atomic_ops_lock, so OK. + * LLSC: atomic_ops_lock are not relevent at all (even if SMP, since LLSC + * is natively "SMP safe", no serialization required). + * UP : other atomics disable IRQ, so no way a difft ctxt atomic_xchg() + * could clobber them. atomic_xchg() itself would be 1 insn, so it + * can't be clobbered by others. Thus no serialization required when + * atomic_xchg is involved. + */ +#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/current.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/current.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..87b918585c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/current.h @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineetg: May 16th, 2008 + * - Current macro is now implemented as "global register" r25 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_CURRENT_H +#define _ASM_ARC_CURRENT_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + +register struct task_struct *curr_arc asm("r25"); +#define current (curr_arc) + +#else +#include <asm-generic/current.h> +#endif /* ! CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG */ + +#endif /* ! __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_CURRENT_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/defines.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/defines.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6097bb439cc --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/defines.h @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ARC_ASM_DEFINES_H__ +#define __ARC_ASM_DEFINES_H__ + +#if defined(CONFIG_ARC_MMU_V1) +#define CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER 1 +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARC_MMU_V2) +#define CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER 2 +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARC_MMU_V3) +#define CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER 3 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC_VAL 1 +#else +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC_VAL 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE_VAL 1 +#else +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE_VAL 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC_VAL 1 +#else +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC_VAL 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_MMU_SASID +#define __CONFIG_ARC_MMU_SASID_VAL 1 +#else +#define __CONFIG_ARC_MMU_SASID_VAL 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE 1 +#else +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE 1 +#else +#define __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE 0 +#endif + +#endif /* __ARC_ASM_DEFINES_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/delay.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/delay.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..442ce5d0f70 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/delay.h @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Delay routines using pre computed loops_per_jiffy value. + * + * vineetg: Feb 2012 + * -Rewrote in "C" to avoid dealing with availability of H/w MPY + * -Also reduced the num of MPY operations from 3 to 2 + * + * Amit Bhor: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_UDELAY_H +#define __ASM_ARC_UDELAY_H + +#include <asm/param.h> /* HZ */ + +static inline void __delay(unsigned long loops) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: sub.f %0, %0, 1 \n" + " jpnz 1b \n" + : "+r"(loops) + : + : "cc"); +} + +extern void __bad_udelay(void); + +/* + * Normal Math for computing loops in "N" usecs + * -we have precomputed @loops_per_jiffy + * -1 sec has HZ jiffies + * loops per "N" usecs = ((loops_per_jiffy * HZ / 1000000) * N) + * + * Approximate Division by multiplication: + * -Mathematically if we multiply and divide a number by same value the + * result remains unchanged: In this case, we use 2^32 + * -> (loops_per_N_usec * 2^32 ) / 2^32 + * -> (((loops_per_jiffy * HZ / 1000000) * N) * 2^32) / 2^32 + * -> (loops_per_jiffy * HZ * N * 4295) / 2^32 + * + * -Divide by 2^32 is very simply right shift by 32 + * -We simply need to ensure that the multiply per above eqn happens in + * 64-bit precision (if CPU doesn't support it - gcc can emaulate it) + */ + +static inline void __udelay(unsigned long usecs) +{ + unsigned long loops; + + /* (long long) cast ensures 64 bit MPY - real or emulated + * HZ * 4295 is pre-evaluated by gcc - hence only 2 mpy ops + */ + loops = ((long long)(usecs * 4295 * HZ) * + (long long)(loops_per_jiffy)) >> 32; + + __delay(loops); +} + +#define udelay(n) (__builtin_constant_p(n) ? ((n) > 20000 ? __bad_udelay() \ + : __udelay(n)) : __udelay(n)) + +#endif /* __ASM_ARC_UDELAY_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/disasm.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/disasm.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f1cce3d059a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/disasm.h @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* + * several functions that help interpret ARC instructions + * used for unaligned accesses, kprobes and kgdb + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ARC_DISASM_H__ +#define __ARC_DISASM_H__ + +enum { + op_Bcc = 0, op_BLcc = 1, op_LD = 2, op_ST = 3, op_MAJOR_4 = 4, + op_MAJOR_5 = 5, op_LD_ADD = 12, op_ADD_SUB_SHIFT = 13, + op_ADD_MOV_CMP = 14, op_S = 15, op_LD_S = 16, op_LDB_S = 17, + op_LDW_S = 18, op_LDWX_S = 19, op_ST_S = 20, op_STB_S = 21, + op_STW_S = 22, op_Su5 = 23, op_SP = 24, op_GP = 25, + op_Pcl = 26, op_MOV_S = 27, op_ADD_CMP = 28, op_BR_S = 29, + op_B_S = 30, op_BL_S = 31 +}; + +enum flow { + noflow, + direct_jump, + direct_call, + indirect_jump, + indirect_call, + invalid_instr +}; + +#define IS_BIT(word, n) ((word) & (1<<n)) +#define BITS(word, s, e) (((word) >> (s)) & (~((-2) << ((e) - (s))))) + +#define MAJOR_OPCODE(word) (BITS((word), 27, 31)) +#define MINOR_OPCODE(word) (BITS((word), 16, 21)) +#define FIELD_A(word) (BITS((word), 0, 5)) +#define FIELD_B(word) ((BITS((word), 12, 14)<<3) | \ + (BITS((word), 24, 26))) +#define FIELD_C(word) (BITS((word), 6, 11)) +#define FIELD_u6(word) FIELDC(word) +#define FIELD_s12(word) sign_extend(((BITS((word), 0, 5) << 6) | \ + BITS((word), 6, 11)), 12) + +/* note that for BL/BRcc these two macro's need another AND statement to mask + * out bit 1 (make the result a multiple of 4) */ +#define FIELD_s9(word) sign_extend(((BITS(word, 15, 15) << 8) | \ + BITS(word, 16, 23)), 9) +#define FIELD_s21(word) sign_extend(((BITS(word, 6, 15) << 11) | \ + (BITS(word, 17, 26) << 1)), 12) +#define FIELD_s25(word) sign_extend(((BITS(word, 0, 3) << 21) | \ + (BITS(word, 6, 15) << 11) | \ + (BITS(word, 17, 26) << 1)), 12) + +/* note: these operate on 16 bits! */ +#define FIELD_S_A(word) ((BITS((word), 2, 2)<<3) | BITS((word), 0, 2)) +#define FIELD_S_B(word) ((BITS((word), 10, 10)<<3) | \ + BITS((word), 8, 10)) +#define FIELD_S_C(word) ((BITS((word), 7, 7)<<3) | BITS((word), 5, 7)) +#define FIELD_S_H(word) ((BITS((word), 0, 2)<<3) | BITS((word), 5, 8)) +#define FIELD_S_u5(word) (BITS((word), 0, 4)) +#define FIELD_S_u6(word) (BITS((word), 0, 4) << 1) +#define FIELD_S_u7(word) (BITS((word), 0, 4) << 2) +#define FIELD_S_u10(word) (BITS((word), 0, 7) << 2) +#define FIELD_S_s7(word) sign_extend(BITS((word), 0, 5) << 1, 9) +#define FIELD_S_s8(word) sign_extend(BITS((word), 0, 7) << 1, 9) +#define FIELD_S_s9(word) sign_extend(BITS((word), 0, 8), 9) +#define FIELD_S_s10(word) sign_extend(BITS((word), 0, 8) << 1, 10) +#define FIELD_S_s11(word) sign_extend(BITS((word), 0, 8) << 2, 11) +#define FIELD_S_s13(word) sign_extend(BITS((word), 0, 10) << 2, 13) + +#define STATUS32_L 0x00000100 +#define REG_LIMM 62 + +struct disasm_state { + /* generic info */ + unsigned long words[2]; + int instr_len; + int major_opcode; + /* info for branch/jump */ + int is_branch; + int target; + int delay_slot; + enum flow flow; + /* info for load/store */ + int src1, src2, src3, dest, wb_reg; + int zz, aa, x, pref, di; + int fault, write; +}; + +static inline int sign_extend(int value, int bits) +{ + if (IS_BIT(value, (bits - 1))) + value |= (0xffffffff << bits); + + return value; +} + +static inline int is_short_instr(unsigned long addr) +{ + uint16_t word = *((uint16_t *)addr); + int opcode = (word >> 11) & 0x1F; + return (opcode >= 0x0B); +} + +void disasm_instr(unsigned long addr, struct disasm_state *state, + int userspace, struct pt_regs *regs, struct callee_regs *cregs); +int disasm_next_pc(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs *regs, struct callee_regs + *cregs, unsigned long *fall_thru, unsigned long *target); +long get_reg(int reg, struct pt_regs *regs, struct callee_regs *cregs); +void set_reg(int reg, long val, struct pt_regs *regs, + struct callee_regs *cregs); + +#endif /* __ARC_DISASM_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..31f77aec082 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/dma-mapping.h @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +/* + * DMA Mapping glue for ARC + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef ASM_ARC_DMA_MAPPING_H +#define ASM_ARC_DMA_MAPPING_H + +#include <asm-generic/dma-coherent.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> + +#ifndef CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_NEEDS_CPU_TO_DMA +/* + * dma_map_* API take cpu addresses, which is kernel logical address in the + * untranslated address space (0x8000_0000) based. The dma address (bus addr) + * ideally needs to be 0x0000_0000 based hence these glue routines. + * However given that intermediate bus bridges can ignore the high bit, we can + * do with these routines being no-ops. + * If a platform/device comes up which sriclty requires 0 based bus addr + * (e.g. AHB-PCI bridge on Angel4 board), then it can provide it's own versions + */ +#define plat_dma_addr_to_kernel(dev, addr) ((unsigned long)(addr)) +#define plat_kernel_addr_to_dma(dev, ptr) ((dma_addr_t)(ptr)) + +#else +#include <plat/dma_addr.h> +#endif + +void *dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp); + +void dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle); + +void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp); + +void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *kvaddr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle); + +/* drivers/base/dma-mapping.c */ +extern int dma_common_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size); +extern int dma_common_get_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt, + void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, + size_t size); + +#define dma_mmap_coherent(d, v, c, h, s) dma_common_mmap(d, v, c, h, s) +#define dma_get_sgtable(d, t, v, h, s) dma_common_get_sgtable(d, t, v, h, s) + +/* + * streaming DMA Mapping API... + * CPU accesses page via normal paddr, thus needs to explicitly made + * consistent before each use + */ + +static inline void __inline_dma_cache_sync(unsigned long paddr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + switch (dir) { + case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: + dma_cache_inv(paddr, size); + break; + case DMA_TO_DEVICE: + dma_cache_wback(paddr, size); + break; + case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: + dma_cache_wback_inv(paddr, size); + break; + default: + pr_err("Invalid DMA dir [%d] for OP @ %lx\n", dir, paddr); + } +} + +void __arc_dma_cache_sync(unsigned long paddr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir); + +#define _dma_cache_sync(addr, sz, dir) \ +do { \ + if (__builtin_constant_p(dir)) \ + __inline_dma_cache_sync(addr, sz, dir); \ + else \ + __arc_dma_cache_sync(addr, sz, dir); \ +} \ +while (0); + +static inline dma_addr_t +dma_map_single(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + _dma_cache_sync((unsigned long)cpu_addr, size, dir); + return plat_kernel_addr_to_dma(dev, cpu_addr); +} + +static inline void +dma_unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ +} + +static inline dma_addr_t +dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + unsigned long paddr = page_to_phys(page) + offset; + return dma_map_single(dev, (void *)paddr, size, dir); +} + +static inline void +dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ +} + +static inline int +dma_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, + int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + struct scatterlist *s; + int i; + + for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) + sg->dma_address = dma_map_page(dev, sg_page(s), s->offset, + s->length, dir); + + return nents; +} + +static inline void +dma_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, + int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + struct scatterlist *s; + int i; + + for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) + dma_unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(s), sg_dma_len(s), dir); +} + +static inline void +dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + _dma_cache_sync(plat_dma_addr_to_kernel(dev, dma_handle), size, + DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +} + +static inline void +dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + _dma_cache_sync(plat_dma_addr_to_kernel(dev, dma_handle), size, + DMA_TO_DEVICE); +} + +static inline void +dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction direction) +{ + _dma_cache_sync(plat_dma_addr_to_kernel(dev, dma_handle) + offset, + size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); +} + +static inline void +dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction direction) +{ + _dma_cache_sync(plat_dma_addr_to_kernel(dev, dma_handle) + offset, + size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); +} + +static inline void +dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++, sg++) + _dma_cache_sync((unsigned int)sg_virt(sg), sg->length, dir); +} + +static inline void +dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++, sg++) + _dma_cache_sync((unsigned int)sg_virt(sg), sg->length, dir); +} + +static inline int dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask) +{ + /* Support 32 bit DMA mask exclusively */ + return dma_mask == DMA_BIT_MASK(32); +} + +static inline int dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask) +{ + if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask)) + return -EIO; + + *dev->dma_mask = dma_mask; + + return 0; +} + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/dma.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ca7c45181de --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/dma.h @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef ASM_ARC_DMA_H +#define ASM_ARC_DMA_H + +#define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS 0xC0000000 + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/elf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f4c8d36ebec --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/elf.h @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_ELF_H +#define __ASM_ARC_ELF_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <uapi/asm/elf.h> + +/* These ELF defines belong to uapi but libc elf.h already defines them */ +#define EM_ARCOMPACT 93 + +/* ARC Relocations (kernel Modules only) */ +#define R_ARC_32 0x4 +#define R_ARC_32_ME 0x1B +#define R_ARC_S25H_PCREL 0x10 +#define R_ARC_S25W_PCREL 0x11 + +/*to set parameters in the core dumps */ +#define ELF_ARCH EM_ARCOMPACT +#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32 + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN +#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2MSB +#else +#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB +#endif + +/* + * To ensure that + * -we don't load something for the wrong architecture. + * -The userspace is using the correct syscall ABI + */ +struct elf32_hdr; +extern int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *); +#define elf_check_arch elf_check_arch + +#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET + +#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE PAGE_SIZE + +/* + * This is the location that an ET_DYN program is loaded if exec'ed. Typical + * use of this is to invoke "./ld.so someprog" to test out a new version of + * the loader. We need to make sure that it is out of the way of the program + * that it will "exec", and that there is sufficient room for the brk. + */ +#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (2 * TASK_SIZE / 3) + +/* + * When the program starts, a1 contains a pointer to a function to be + * registered with atexit, as per the SVR4 ABI. A value of 0 means we + * have no such handler. + */ +#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) ((_r)->r0 = 0) + +/* + * This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what + * instruction set this cpu supports. + */ +#define ELF_HWCAP (0) + +/* + * This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation + * specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in + * intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo. + */ +#define ELF_PLATFORM (NULL) + +#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \ + set_personality(PER_LINUX | (current->personality & (~PER_MASK))) + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/entry.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/entry.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..23daa326fc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/entry.h @@ -0,0 +1,724 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineetg: March 2009 (Supporting 2 levels of Interrupts) + * Stack switching code can no longer reliably rely on the fact that + * if we are NOT in user mode, stack is switched to kernel mode. + * e.g. L2 IRQ interrupted a L1 ISR which had not yet completed + * it's prologue including stack switching from user mode + * + * Vineetg: Aug 28th 2008: Bug #94984 + * -Zero Overhead Loop Context shd be cleared when entering IRQ/EXcp/Trap + * Normally CPU does this automatically, however when doing FAKE rtie, + * we also need to explicitly do this. The problem in macros + * FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN and FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN_LOCK_IRQ was that this bit + * was being "CLEARED" rather then "SET". Actually "SET" clears ZOL context + * + * Vineetg: May 5th 2008 + * -Modified CALLEE_REG save/restore macros to handle the fact that + * r25 contains the kernel current task ptr + * - Defined Stack Switching Macro to be reused in all intr/excp hdlrs + * - Shaved off 11 instructions from RESTORE_ALL_INT1 by using the + * address Write back load ld.ab instead of seperate ld/add instn + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_H +#define __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_H + +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include <asm/unistd.h> /* For NR_syscalls defination */ +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> /* For VMALLOC_START */ +#include <asm/thread_info.h> /* For THREAD_SIZE */ + +/* Note on the LD/ST addr modes with addr reg wback + * + * LD.a same as LD.aw + * + * LD.a reg1, [reg2, x] => Pre Incr + * Eff Addr for load = [reg2 + x] + * + * LD.ab reg1, [reg2, x] => Post Incr + * Eff Addr for load = [reg2] + */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Save caller saved registers (scratch registers) ( r0 - r12 ) + * Registers are pushed / popped in the order defined in struct ptregs + * in asm/ptrace.h + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro SAVE_CALLER_SAVED + st.a r0, [sp, -4] + st.a r1, [sp, -4] + st.a r2, [sp, -4] + st.a r3, [sp, -4] + st.a r4, [sp, -4] + st.a r5, [sp, -4] + st.a r6, [sp, -4] + st.a r7, [sp, -4] + st.a r8, [sp, -4] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + st.a r10, [sp, -4] + st.a r11, [sp, -4] + st.a r12, [sp, -4] +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Restore caller saved registers (scratch registers) + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro RESTORE_CALLER_SAVED + ld.ab r12, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r11, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r10, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r8, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r7, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r6, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r5, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r4, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r3, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r2, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r1, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r0, [sp, 4] +.endm + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Save callee saved registers (non scratch registers) ( r13 - r25 ) + * on kernel stack. + * User mode callee regs need to be saved in case of + * -fork and friends for replicating from parent to child + * -before going into do_signal( ) for ptrace/core-dump + * Special case handling is required for r25 in case it is used by kernel + * for caching task ptr. Low level exception/ISR save user mode r25 + * into task->thread.user_r25. So it needs to be retrieved from there and + * saved into kernel stack with rest of callee reg-file + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + st.a r13, [sp, -4] + st.a r14, [sp, -4] + st.a r15, [sp, -4] + st.a r16, [sp, -4] + st.a r17, [sp, -4] + st.a r18, [sp, -4] + st.a r19, [sp, -4] + st.a r20, [sp, -4] + st.a r21, [sp, -4] + st.a r22, [sp, -4] + st.a r23, [sp, -4] + st.a r24, [sp, -4] + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + ; Retrieve orig r25 and save it on stack + ld r12, [r25, TASK_THREAD + THREAD_USER_R25] + st.a r12, [sp, -4] +#else + st.a r25, [sp, -4] +#endif + + /* move up by 1 word to "create" callee_regs->"stack_place_holder" */ + sub sp, sp, 4 +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Save callee saved registers (non scratch registers) ( r13 - r25 ) + * kernel mode callee regs needed to be saved in case of context switch + * If r25 is used for caching task pointer then that need not be saved + * as it can be re-created from current task global + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_KERNEL + st.a r13, [sp, -4] + st.a r14, [sp, -4] + st.a r15, [sp, -4] + st.a r16, [sp, -4] + st.a r17, [sp, -4] + st.a r18, [sp, -4] + st.a r19, [sp, -4] + st.a r20, [sp, -4] + st.a r21, [sp, -4] + st.a r22, [sp, -4] + st.a r23, [sp, -4] + st.a r24, [sp, -4] +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + sub sp, sp, 8 +#else + st.a r25, [sp, -4] + sub sp, sp, 4 +#endif +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_KERNEL: + * Loads callee (non scratch) Reg File by popping from Kernel mode stack. + * This is reverse of SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED, + * + * NOTE: + * Ideally this shd only be called in switch_to for loading + * switched-IN task's CALLEE Reg File. + * For all other cases RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_FAST must be used + * which simply pops the stack w/o touching regs. + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_KERNEL + + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + add sp, sp, 8 /* skip callee_reg gutter and user r25 placeholder */ +#else + add sp, sp, 4 /* skip "callee_regs->stack_place_holder" */ + ld.ab r25, [sp, 4] +#endif + + ld.ab r24, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r23, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r22, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r21, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r20, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r19, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r18, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r17, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r16, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r15, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r14, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r13, [sp, 4] + +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER: + * This is called after do_signal where tracer might have changed callee regs + * thus we need to restore the reg file. + * Special case handling is required for r25 in case it is used by kernel + * for caching task ptr. Ptrace would have modified on-kernel-stack value of + * r25, which needs to be shoved back into task->thread.user_r25 where from + * Low level exception/ISR return code will retrieve to populate with rest of + * callee reg-file. + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + + add sp, sp, 4 /* skip "callee_regs->stack_place_holder" */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + ld.ab r12, [sp, 4] + st r12, [r25, TASK_THREAD + THREAD_USER_R25] +#else + ld.ab r25, [sp, 4] +#endif + + ld.ab r24, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r23, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r22, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r21, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r20, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r19, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r18, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r17, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r16, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r15, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r14, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r13, [sp, 4] +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Super FAST Restore callee saved regs by simply re-adjusting SP + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro DISCARD_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + add sp, sp, 14 * 4 +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Restore User mode r25 saved in task_struct->thread.user_r25 + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro RESTORE_USER_R25 + ld r25, [r25, TASK_THREAD + THREAD_USER_R25] +.endm + +/*------------------------------------------------------------- + * given a tsk struct, get to the base of it's kernel mode stack + * tsk->thread_info is really a PAGE, whose bottom hoists stack + * which grows upwards towards thread_info + *------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +.macro GET_TSK_STACK_BASE tsk, out + + /* Get task->thread_info (this is essentially start of a PAGE) */ + ld \out, [\tsk, TASK_THREAD_INFO] + + /* Go to end of page where stack begins (grows upwards) */ + add2 \out, \out, (THREAD_SIZE - 4)/4 /* one word GUTTER */ + +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Switch to Kernel Mode stack if SP points to User Mode stack + * + * Entry : r9 contains pre-IRQ/exception/trap status32 + * Exit : SP is set to kernel mode stack pointer + * If CURR_IN_REG, r25 set to "current" task pointer + * Clobbers: r9 + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +.macro SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + + /* User Mode when this happened ? Yes: Proceed to switch stack */ + bbit1 r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 88f + + /* OK we were already in kernel mode when this event happened, thus can + * assume SP is kernel mode SP. _NO_ need to do any stack switching + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS + /* However.... + * If Level 2 Interrupts enabled, we may end up with a corner case: + * 1. User Task executing + * 2. L1 IRQ taken, ISR starts (CPU auto-switched to KERNEL mode) + * 3. But before it could switch SP from USER to KERNEL stack + * a L2 IRQ "Interrupts" L1 + * Thay way although L2 IRQ happened in Kernel mode, stack is still + * not switched. + * To handle this, we may need to switch stack even if in kernel mode + * provided SP has values in range of USER mode stack ( < 0x7000_0000 ) + */ + brlo sp, VMALLOC_START, 88f + + /* TODO: vineetg: + * We need to be a bit more cautious here. What if a kernel bug in + * L1 ISR, caused SP to go whaco (some small value which looks like + * USER stk) and then we take L2 ISR. + * Above brlo alone would treat it as a valid L1-L2 sceanrio + * instead of shouting alound + * The only feasible way is to make sure this L2 happened in + * L1 prelogue ONLY i.e. ilink2 is less than a pre-set marker in + * L1 ISR before it switches stack + */ + +#endif + + /* Save Pre Intr/Exception KERNEL MODE SP on kernel stack + * safe-keeping not really needed, but it keeps the epilogue code + * (SP restore) simpler/uniform. + */ + b.d 77f + + st.a sp, [sp, -12] ; Make room for orig_r0 and orig_r8 + +88: /*------Intr/Ecxp happened in user mode, "switch" stack ------ */ + + GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r9 + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + + /* If current task pointer cached in r25, time to + * -safekeep USER r25 in task->thread_struct->user_r25 + * -load r25 with current task ptr + */ + st.as r25, [r9, (TASK_THREAD + THREAD_USER_R25)/4] + mov r25, r9 +#endif + + /* With current tsk in r9, get it's kernel mode stack base */ + GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r9, r9 + +#ifdef PT_REGS_CANARY + st 0xabcdabcd, [r9, 0] +#endif + + /* Save Pre Intr/Exception User SP on kernel stack */ + st.a sp, [r9, -12] ; Make room for orig_r0 and orig_r8 + + /* CAUTION: + * SP should be set at the very end when we are done with everything + * In case of 2 levels of interrupt we depend on value of SP to assume + * that everything else is done (loading r25 etc) + */ + + /* set SP to point to kernel mode stack */ + mov sp, r9 + +77: /* ----- Stack Switched to kernel Mode, Now save REG FILE ----- */ + +.endm + +/*------------------------------------------------------------ + * "FAKE" a rtie to return from CPU Exception context + * This is to re-enable Exceptions within exception + * Look at EV_ProtV to see how this is actually used + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +.macro FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN reg + + ld \reg, [sp, PT_status32] + bic \reg, \reg, (STATUS_U_MASK|STATUS_DE_MASK) + bset \reg, \reg, STATUS_L_BIT + sr \reg, [erstatus] + mov \reg, 55f + sr \reg, [eret] + + rtie +55: +.endm + +/* + * @reg [OUT] &thread_info of "current" + */ +.macro GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP reg + and \reg, sp, ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) +.endm + +/* + * @reg [OUT] thread_info->flags of "current" + */ +.macro GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FLAGS reg + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP \reg + ld \reg, [\reg, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS] +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * For early Exception Prologue, a core reg is temporarily needed to + * code the rest of prolog (stack switching). This is done by stashing + * it to memory (non-SMP case) or SCRATCH0 Aux Reg (SMP). + * + * Before saving the full regfile - this reg is restored back, only + * to be saved again on kernel mode stack, as part of ptregs. + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG reg +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + sr \reg, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0] +#else + st \reg, [@ex_saved_reg1] +#endif +.endm + +.macro EXCPN_PROLOG_RESTORE_REG reg +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + lr \reg, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0] +#else + ld \reg, [@ex_saved_reg1] +#endif +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Save all registers used by Exceptions (TLB Miss, Prot-V, Mem err etc) + * Requires SP to be already switched to kernel mode Stack + * sp points to the next free element on the stack at exit of this macro. + * Registers are pushed / popped in the order defined in struct ptregs + * in asm/ptrace.h + * Note that syscalls are implemented via TRAP which is also a exception + * from CPU's point of view + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro SAVE_ALL_EXCEPTION marker + + st \marker, [sp, 8] + st r0, [sp, 4] /* orig_r0, needed only for sys calls */ + + /* Restore r9 used to code the early prologue */ + EXCPN_PROLOG_RESTORE_REG r9 + + SAVE_CALLER_SAVED + st.a r26, [sp, -4] /* gp */ + st.a fp, [sp, -4] + st.a blink, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [eret] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [erstatus] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + st.a lp_count, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [lp_end] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [lp_start] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [erbta] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + +#ifdef PT_REGS_CANARY + mov r9, 0xdeadbeef + st r9, [sp, -4] +#endif + + /* move up by 1 word to "create" pt_regs->"stack_place_holder" */ + sub sp, sp, 4 +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Save scratch regs for exceptions + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro SAVE_ALL_SYS + SAVE_ALL_EXCEPTION orig_r8_IS_EXCPN +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Save scratch regs for sys calls + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro SAVE_ALL_TRAP + /* + * Setup pt_regs->orig_r8. + * Encode syscall number (r8) in upper short word of event type (r9) + * N.B. #1: This is already endian safe (see ptrace.h) + * #2: Only r9 can be used as scratch as it is already clobbered + * and it's contents are no longer needed by the latter part + * of exception prologue + */ + lsl r9, r8, 16 + or r9, r9, orig_r8_IS_SCALL + + SAVE_ALL_EXCEPTION r9 +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Restore all registers used by system call or Exceptions + * SP should always be pointing to the next free stack element + * when entering this macro. + * + * NOTE: + * + * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg + * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered + * by hardware and that is not good. + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro RESTORE_ALL_SYS + + add sp, sp, 4 /* hop over unused "pt_regs->stack_place_holder" */ + + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [erbta] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [lp_start] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [lp_end] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + mov lp_count, r9 + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [erstatus] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [eret] + ld.ab blink, [sp, 4] + ld.ab fp, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r26, [sp, 4] /* gp */ + RESTORE_CALLER_SAVED + + ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */ + /* orig_r0 and orig_r8 skipped automatically */ +.endm + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Save all registers used by interrupt handlers. + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +.macro SAVE_ALL_INT1 + + /* restore original r9 , saved in int1_saved_reg + * It will be saved on stack in macro: SAVE_CALLER_SAVED + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + lr r9, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0] +#else + ld r9, [@int1_saved_reg] +#endif + + /* now we are ready to save the remaining context :) */ + st orig_r8_IS_IRQ1, [sp, 8] /* Event Type */ + st 0, [sp, 4] /* orig_r0 , N/A for IRQ */ + SAVE_CALLER_SAVED + st.a r26, [sp, -4] /* gp */ + st.a fp, [sp, -4] + st.a blink, [sp, -4] + st.a ilink1, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [status32_l1] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + st.a lp_count, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [lp_end] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [lp_start] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [bta_l1] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + +#ifdef PT_REGS_CANARY + mov r9, 0xdeadbee1 + st r9, [sp, -4] +#endif + /* move up by 1 word to "create" pt_regs->"stack_place_holder" */ + sub sp, sp, 4 +.endm + +.macro SAVE_ALL_INT2 + + /* TODO-vineetg: SMP we can't use global nor can we use + * SCRATCH0 as we do for int1 because while int1 is using + * it, int2 can come + */ + /* retsore original r9 , saved in sys_saved_r9 */ + ld r9, [@int2_saved_reg] + + /* now we are ready to save the remaining context :) */ + st orig_r8_IS_IRQ2, [sp, 8] /* Event Type */ + st 0, [sp, 4] /* orig_r0 , N/A for IRQ */ + SAVE_CALLER_SAVED + st.a r26, [sp, -4] /* gp */ + st.a fp, [sp, -4] + st.a blink, [sp, -4] + st.a ilink2, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [status32_l2] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + st.a lp_count, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [lp_end] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [lp_start] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + lr r9, [bta_l2] + st.a r9, [sp, -4] + +#ifdef PT_REGS_CANARY + mov r9, 0xdeadbee2 + st r9, [sp, -4] +#endif + + /* move up by 1 word to "create" pt_regs->"stack_place_holder" */ + sub sp, sp, 4 +.endm + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------- + * Restore all registers used by interrupt handlers. + * + * NOTE: + * + * It is recommended that lp_count/ilink1/ilink2 not be used as a dest reg + * for memory load operations. If used in that way interrupts are deffered + * by hardware and that is not good. + *-------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +.macro RESTORE_ALL_INT1 + add sp, sp, 4 /* hop over unused "pt_regs->stack_place_holder" */ + + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] /* Actual reg file */ + sr r9, [bta_l1] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [lp_start] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [lp_end] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + mov lp_count, r9 + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [status32_l1] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + mov ilink1, r9 + ld.ab blink, [sp, 4] + ld.ab fp, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r26, [sp, 4] /* gp */ + RESTORE_CALLER_SAVED + + ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */ + /* orig_r0 and orig_r8 skipped automatically */ +.endm + +.macro RESTORE_ALL_INT2 + add sp, sp, 4 /* hop over unused "pt_regs->stack_place_holder" */ + + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [bta_l2] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [lp_start] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [lp_end] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + mov lp_count, r9 + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + sr r9, [status32_l2] + ld.ab r9, [sp, 4] + mov ilink2, r9 + ld.ab blink, [sp, 4] + ld.ab fp, [sp, 4] + ld.ab r26, [sp, 4] /* gp */ + RESTORE_CALLER_SAVED + + ld sp, [sp] /* restore original sp */ + /* orig_r0 and orig_r8 skipped automatically */ + +.endm + + +/* Get CPU-ID of this core */ +.macro GET_CPU_ID reg + lr \reg, [identity] + lsr \reg, \reg, 8 + bmsk \reg, \reg, 7 +.endm + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +/*------------------------------------------------- + * Retrieve the current running task on this CPU + * 1. Determine curr CPU id. + * 2. Use it to index into _current_task[ ] + */ +.macro GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU reg + GET_CPU_ID \reg + ld.as \reg, [@_current_task, \reg] +.endm + +/*------------------------------------------------- + * Save a new task as the "current" task on this CPU + * 1. Determine curr CPU id. + * 2. Use it to index into _current_task[ ] + * + * Coded differently than GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU (which uses LD.AS) + * because ST r0, [r1, offset] can ONLY have s9 @offset + * while LD can take s9 (4 byte insn) or LIMM (8 byte insn) + */ + +.macro SET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU tsk, tmp + GET_CPU_ID \tmp + add2 \tmp, @_current_task, \tmp + st \tsk, [\tmp] +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + mov r25, \tsk +#endif + +.endm + + +#else /* Uniprocessor implementation of macros */ + +.macro GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU reg + ld \reg, [@_current_task] +.endm + +.macro SET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU tsk, tmp + st \tsk, [@_current_task] +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + mov r25, \tsk +#endif +.endm + +#endif /* SMP / UNI */ + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ + * Get the ptr to some field of Current Task at @off in task struct + * -Uses r25 for Current task ptr if that is enabled + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + +.macro GET_CURR_TASK_FIELD_PTR off, reg + add \reg, r25, \off +.endm + +#else + +.macro GET_CURR_TASK_FIELD_PTR off, reg + GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU \reg + add \reg, \reg, \off +.endm + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG */ + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_ARC_ENTRY_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/exec.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/exec.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..28abc6905e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/exec.h @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_EXEC_H +#define __ASM_ARC_EXEC_H + +/* Align to 16b */ +#define arch_align_stack(p) ((unsigned long)(p) & ~0xf) + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/futex.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4dc64ddebec --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/futex.h @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineetg: August 2010: From Android kernel work + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_FUTEX_H +#define _ASM_FUTEX_H + +#include <linux/futex.h> +#include <linux/preempt.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> + +#define __futex_atomic_op(insn, ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg)\ + \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + "1: ld %1, [%2] \n" \ + insn "\n" \ + "2: st %0, [%2] \n" \ + " mov %0, 0 \n" \ + "3: \n" \ + " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \ + " .align 4 \n" \ + "4: mov %0, %4 \n" \ + " b 3b \n" \ + " .previous \n" \ + " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ + " .align 4 \n" \ + " .word 1b, 4b \n" \ + " .word 2b, 4b \n" \ + " .previous \n" \ + \ + : "=&r" (ret), "=&r" (oldval) \ + : "r" (uaddr), "r" (oparg), "ir" (-EFAULT) \ + : "cc", "memory") + +static inline int futex_atomic_op_inuser(int encoded_op, u32 __user *uaddr) +{ + int op = (encoded_op >> 28) & 7; + int cmp = (encoded_op >> 24) & 15; + int oparg = (encoded_op << 8) >> 20; + int cmparg = (encoded_op << 20) >> 20; + int oldval = 0, ret; + + if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28)) + oparg = 1 << oparg; + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(int))) + return -EFAULT; + + pagefault_disable(); /* implies preempt_disable() */ + + switch (op) { + case FUTEX_OP_SET: + __futex_atomic_op("mov %0, %3", ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_ADD: + __futex_atomic_op("add %0, %1, %3", ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_OR: + __futex_atomic_op("or %0, %1, %3", ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_ANDN: + __futex_atomic_op("bic %0, %1, %3", ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_XOR: + __futex_atomic_op("xor %0, %1, %3", ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg); + break; + default: + ret = -ENOSYS; + } + + pagefault_enable(); /* subsumes preempt_enable() */ + + if (!ret) { + switch (cmp) { + case FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ: + ret = (oldval == cmparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE: + ret = (oldval != cmparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT: + ret = (oldval < cmparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE: + ret = (oldval >= cmparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE: + ret = (oldval <= cmparg); + break; + case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT: + ret = (oldval > cmparg); + break; + default: + ret = -ENOSYS; + } + } + return ret; +} + +/* Compare-xchg with preemption disabled. + * Notes: + * -Best-Effort: Exchg happens only if compare succeeds. + * If compare fails, returns; leaving retry/looping to upper layers + * -successful cmp-xchg: return orig value in @addr (same as cmp val) + * -Compare fails: return orig value in @addr + * -user access r/w fails: return -EFAULT + */ +static inline int +futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr, u32 oldval, + u32 newval) +{ + u32 val; + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(int))) + return -EFAULT; + + pagefault_disable(); /* implies preempt_disable() */ + + /* TBD : can use llock/scond */ + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ld %0, [%3] \n" + " brne %0, %1, 3f \n" + "2: st %2, [%3] \n" + "3: \n" + " .section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" + "4: mov %0, %4 \n" + " b 3b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 4b \n" + " .word 2b, 4b \n" + " .previous\n" + : "=&r"(val) + : "r"(oldval), "r"(newval), "r"(uaddr), "ir"(-EFAULT) + : "cc", "memory"); + + pagefault_enable(); /* subsumes preempt_enable() */ + + *uval = val; + return val; +} + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/io.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..473424d7528 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/io.h @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_IO_H +#define _ASM_ARC_IO_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <asm/page.h> + +#define PCI_IOBASE ((void __iomem *)0) + +extern void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long physaddr, unsigned long size); +extern void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size, + unsigned long flags); +extern void iounmap(const void __iomem *addr); + +#define ioremap_nocache(phy, sz) ioremap(phy, sz) +#define ioremap_wc(phy, sz) ioremap(phy, sz) + +/* Change struct page to physical address */ +#define page_to_phys(page) (page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT) + +#define __raw_readb __raw_readb +static inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr) +{ + u8 b; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ldb%U1 %0, %1 \n" + : "=r" (b) + : "m" (*(volatile u8 __force *)addr) + : "memory"); + + return b; +} + +#define __raw_readw __raw_readw +static inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr) +{ + u16 s; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ldw%U1 %0, %1 \n" + : "=r" (s) + : "m" (*(volatile u16 __force *)addr) + : "memory"); + + return s; +} + +#define __raw_readl __raw_readl +static inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr) +{ + u32 w; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ld%U1 %0, %1 \n" + : "=r" (w) + : "m" (*(volatile u32 __force *)addr) + : "memory"); + + return w; +} + +#define __raw_writeb __raw_writeb +static inline void __raw_writeb(u8 b, volatile void __iomem *addr) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__( + " stb%U1 %0, %1 \n" + : + : "r" (b), "m" (*(volatile u8 __force *)addr) + : "memory"); +} + +#define __raw_writew __raw_writew +static inline void __raw_writew(u16 s, volatile void __iomem *addr) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__( + " stw%U1 %0, %1 \n" + : + : "r" (s), "m" (*(volatile u16 __force *)addr) + : "memory"); + +} + +#define __raw_writel __raw_writel +static inline void __raw_writel(u32 w, volatile void __iomem *addr) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__( + " st%U1 %0, %1 \n" + : + : "r" (w), "m" (*(volatile u32 __force *)addr) + : "memory"); + +} + +#include <asm-generic/io.h> + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_IO_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/irq.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/irq.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4c588f9820c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/irq.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_IRQ_H +#define __ASM_ARC_IRQ_H + +#define NR_IRQS 32 + +/* Platform Independent IRQs */ +#define TIMER0_IRQ 3 +#define TIMER1_IRQ 4 + +#include <asm-generic/irq.h> + +extern void __init arc_init_IRQ(void); +extern int __init get_hw_config_num_irq(void); + +void __cpuinit arc_local_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/irqflags.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ccd84806b62 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/irqflags.h @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_IRQFLAGS_H +#define __ASM_ARC_IRQFLAGS_H + +/* vineetg: March 2010 : local_irq_save( ) optimisation + * -Remove explicit mov of current status32 into reg, that is not needed + * -Use BIC insn instead of INVERTED + AND + * -Conditionally disable interrupts (if they are not enabled, don't disable) +*/ + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#include <asm/arcregs.h> + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/****************************************************************** + * IRQ Control Macros + ******************************************************************/ + +/* + * Save IRQ state and disable IRQs + */ +static inline long arch_local_irq_save(void) +{ + unsigned long temp, flags; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " lr %1, [status32] \n" + " bic %0, %1, %2 \n" + " and.f 0, %1, %2 \n" + " flag.nz %0 \n" + : "=r"(temp), "=r"(flags) + : "n"((STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK)) + : "cc"); + + return flags; +} + +/* + * restore saved IRQ state + */ +static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags) +{ + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " flag %0 \n" + : + : "r"(flags)); +} + +/* + * Unconditionally Enable IRQs + */ +extern void arch_local_irq_enable(void); + +/* + * Unconditionally Disable IRQs + */ +static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void) +{ + unsigned long temp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " lr %0, [status32] \n" + " and %0, %0, %1 \n" + " flag %0 \n" + : "=&r"(temp) + : "n"(~(STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK))); +} + +/* + * save IRQ state + */ +static inline long arch_local_save_flags(void) +{ + unsigned long temp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " lr %0, [status32] \n" + : "=&r"(temp)); + + return temp; +} + +/* + * Query IRQ state + */ +static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags) +{ + return !(flags & (STATUS_E1_MASK +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS + | STATUS_E2_MASK +#endif + )); +} + +static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void) +{ + return arch_irqs_disabled_flags(arch_local_save_flags()); +} + +static inline void arch_mask_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + unsigned int ienb; + + ienb = read_aux_reg(AUX_IENABLE); + ienb &= ~(1 << irq); + write_aux_reg(AUX_IENABLE, ienb); +} + +static inline void arch_unmask_irq(unsigned int irq) +{ + unsigned int ienb; + + ienb = read_aux_reg(AUX_IENABLE); + ienb |= (1 << irq); + write_aux_reg(AUX_IENABLE, ienb); +} + +#else + +.macro IRQ_DISABLE scratch + lr \scratch, [status32] + bic \scratch, \scratch, (STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK) + flag \scratch +.endm + +.macro IRQ_DISABLE_SAVE scratch, save + lr \scratch, [status32] + mov \save, \scratch /* Make a copy */ + bic \scratch, \scratch, (STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK) + flag \scratch +.endm + +.macro IRQ_ENABLE scratch + lr \scratch, [status32] + or \scratch, \scratch, (STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK) + flag \scratch +.endm + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* KERNEL */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/kdebug.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/kdebug.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3fbe6c472c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/kdebug.h @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_KDEBUG_H +#define _ASM_ARC_KDEBUG_H + +enum die_val { + DIE_UNUSED, + DIE_TRAP, + DIE_IERR, + DIE_OOPS +}; + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/kgdb.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/kgdb.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f3c4934f0ca --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/kgdb.h @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * kgdb support for ARC + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ARC_KGDB_H__ +#define __ARC_KGDB_H__ + +#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB + +#include <asm/user.h> + +/* to ensure compatibility with Linux 2.6.35, we don't implement the get/set + * register API yet */ +#undef DBG_MAX_REG_NUM + +#define GDB_MAX_REGS 39 + +#define BREAK_INSTR_SIZE 2 +#define CACHE_FLUSH_IS_SAFE 1 +#define NUMREGBYTES (GDB_MAX_REGS * 4) +#define BUFMAX 2048 + +static inline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__ ("trap_s 0x4\n"); +} + +extern void kgdb_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int param); + +enum arc700_linux_regnums { + _R0 = 0, + _R1, _R2, _R3, _R4, _R5, _R6, _R7, _R8, _R9, _R10, _R11, _R12, _R13, + _R14, _R15, _R16, _R17, _R18, _R19, _R20, _R21, _R22, _R23, _R24, + _R25, _R26, + _BTA = 27, + _LP_START = 28, + _LP_END = 29, + _LP_COUNT = 30, + _STATUS32 = 31, + _BLINK = 32, + _FP = 33, + __SP = 34, + _EFA = 35, + _RET = 36, + _ORIG_R8 = 37, + _STOP_PC = 38 +}; + +#else +static inline void kgdb_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int param) +{ +} +#endif + +#endif /* __ARC_KGDB_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/kprobes.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4d9c211fce7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/kprobes.h @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ARC_KPROBES_H +#define _ARC_KPROBES_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES + +typedef u16 kprobe_opcode_t; + +#define UNIMP_S_INSTRUCTION 0x79e0 +#define TRAP_S_2_INSTRUCTION 0x785e + +#define MAX_INSN_SIZE 8 +#define MAX_STACK_SIZE 64 + +struct arch_specific_insn { + int is_short; + kprobe_opcode_t *t1_addr, *t2_addr; + kprobe_opcode_t t1_opcode, t2_opcode; +}; + +#define flush_insn_slot(p) do { } while (0) + +#define kretprobe_blacklist_size 0 + +struct kprobe; + +void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p); + +int kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long val, void *data); + +struct prev_kprobe { + struct kprobe *kp; + unsigned long status; +}; + +struct kprobe_ctlblk { + unsigned int kprobe_status; + struct pt_regs jprobe_saved_regs; + char jprobes_stack[MAX_STACK_SIZE]; + struct prev_kprobe prev_kprobe; +}; + +int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long cause); +void kretprobe_trampoline(void); +void trap_is_kprobe(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address, + struct pt_regs *regs); +#else +static void trap_is_kprobe(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +} +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/linkage.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/linkage.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0283e9e44e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/linkage.h @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_LINKAGE_H +#define __ASM_LINKAGE_H + +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* Can't use the ENTRY macro in linux/linkage.h + * gas considers ';' as comment vs. newline + */ +.macro ARC_ENTRY name + .global \name + .align 4 + \name: +.endm + +.macro ARC_EXIT name +#define ASM_PREV_SYM_ADDR(name) .-##name + .size \ name, ASM_PREV_SYM_ADDR(\name) +.endm + +/* annotation for data we want in DCCM - if enabled in .config */ +.macro ARCFP_DATA nm +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCCM + .section .data.arcfp +#else + .section .data +#endif + .global \nm +.endm + +/* annotation for data we want in DCCM - if enabled in .config */ +.macro ARCFP_CODE +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICCM + .section .text.arcfp, "ax",@progbits +#else + .section .text, "ax",@progbits +#endif +.endm + +#else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICCM +#define __arcfp_code __attribute__((__section__(".text.arcfp"))) +#else +#define __arcfp_code __attribute__((__section__(".text"))) +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCCM +#define __arcfp_data __attribute__((__section__(".data.arcfp"))) +#else +#define __arcfp_data __attribute__((__section__(".data"))) +#endif + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/mach_desc.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/mach_desc.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9998dc846eb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/mach_desc.h @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * based on METAG mach/arch.h (which in turn was based on ARM) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_MACH_DESC_H_ +#define _ASM_ARC_MACH_DESC_H_ + +/** + * struct machine_desc - Board specific callbacks, called from ARC common code + * Provided by each ARC board using MACHINE_START()/MACHINE_END(), so + * a multi-platform kernel builds with array of such descriptors. + * We extend the early DT scan to also match the DT's "compatible" string + * against the @dt_compat of all such descriptors, and one with highest + * "DT score" is selected as global @machine_desc. + * + * @name: Board/SoC name + * @dt_compat: Array of device tree 'compatible' strings + * (XXX: although only 1st entry is looked at) + * @init_early: Very early callback [called from setup_arch()] + * @init_irq: setup external IRQ controllers [called from init_IRQ()] + * @init_smp: for each CPU (e.g. setup IPI) + * [(M):init_IRQ(), (o):start_kernel_secondary()] + * @init_time: platform specific clocksource/clockevent registration + * [called from time_init()] + * @init_machine: arch initcall level callback (e.g. populate static + * platform devices or parse Devicetree) + * @init_late: Late initcall level callback + * + */ +struct machine_desc { + const char *name; + const char **dt_compat; + + void (*init_early)(void); + void (*init_irq)(void); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + void (*init_smp)(unsigned int); +#endif + void (*init_time)(void); + void (*init_machine)(void); + void (*init_late)(void); + +}; + +/* + * Current machine - only accessible during boot. + */ +extern struct machine_desc *machine_desc; + +/* + * Machine type table - also only accessible during boot + */ +extern struct machine_desc __arch_info_begin[], __arch_info_end[]; +#define for_each_machine_desc(p) \ + for (p = __arch_info_begin; p < __arch_info_end; p++) + +static inline struct machine_desc *default_machine_desc(void) +{ + /* the default machine is the last one linked in */ + if (__arch_info_end - 1 < __arch_info_begin) + return NULL; + return __arch_info_end - 1; +} + +/* + * Set of macros to define architecture features. + * This is built into a table by the linker. + */ +#define MACHINE_START(_type, _name) \ +static const struct machine_desc __mach_desc_##_type \ +__used \ +__attribute__((__section__(".arch.info.init"))) = { \ + .name = _name, + +#define MACHINE_END \ +}; + +extern struct machine_desc *setup_machine_fdt(void *dt); +extern void __init copy_devtree(void); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/mmu.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..56b02320f1a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/mmu.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_MMU_H +#define _ASM_ARC_MMU_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +typedef struct { + unsigned long asid; /* Pvt Addr-Space ID for mm */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_TLB_DBG + struct task_struct *tsk; +#endif +} mm_context_t; + +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0d71fb11b57 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -0,0 +1,213 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: May 2011 + * -Refactored get_new_mmu_context( ) to only handle live-mm. + * retiring-mm handled in other hooks + * + * Vineetg: March 25th, 2008: Bug #92690 + * -Major rewrite of Core ASID allocation routine get_new_mmu_context + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_MMU_CONTEXT_H +#define _ASM_ARC_MMU_CONTEXT_H + +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> + +#include <asm-generic/mm_hooks.h> + +/* ARC700 ASID Management + * + * ARC MMU provides 8-bit ASID (0..255) to TAG TLB entries, allowing entries + * with same vaddr (different tasks) to co-exit. This provides for + * "Fast Context Switch" i.e. no TLB flush on ctxt-switch + * + * Linux assigns each task a unique ASID. A simple round-robin allocation + * of H/w ASID is done using software tracker @asid_cache. + * When it reaches max 255, the allocation cycle starts afresh by flushing + * the entire TLB and wrapping ASID back to zero. + * + * For book-keeping, Linux uses a couple of data-structures: + * -mm_struct has an @asid field to keep a note of task's ASID (needed at the + * time of say switch_mm( ) + * -An array of mm structs @asid_mm_map[] for asid->mm the reverse mapping, + * given an ASID, finding the mm struct associated. + * + * The round-robin allocation algorithm allows for ASID stealing. + * If asid tracker is at "x-1", a new req will allocate "x", even if "x" was + * already assigned to another (switched-out) task. Obviously the prev owner + * is marked with an invalid ASID to make it request for a new ASID when it + * gets scheduled next time. However its TLB entries (with ASID "x") could + * exist, which must be cleared before the same ASID is used by the new owner. + * Flushing them would be plausible but costly solution. Instead we force a + * allocation policy quirk, which ensures that a stolen ASID won't have any + * TLB entries associates, alleviating the need to flush. + * The quirk essentially is not allowing ASID allocated in prev cycle + * to be used past a roll-over in the next cycle. + * When this happens (i.e. task ASID > asid tracker), task needs to refresh + * its ASID, aligning it to current value of tracker. If the task doesn't get + * scheduled past a roll-over, hence its ASID is not yet realigned with + * tracker, such ASID is anyways safely reusable because it is + * gauranteed that TLB entries with that ASID wont exist. + */ + +#define FIRST_ASID 0 +#define MAX_ASID 255 /* 8 bit PID field in PID Aux reg */ +#define NO_ASID (MAX_ASID + 1) /* ASID Not alloc to mmu ctxt */ +#define NUM_ASID ((MAX_ASID - FIRST_ASID) + 1) + +/* ASID to mm struct mapping */ +extern struct mm_struct *asid_mm_map[NUM_ASID + 1]; + +extern int asid_cache; + +/* + * Assign a new ASID to task. If the task already has an ASID, it is + * relinquished. + */ +static inline void get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct mm_struct *prev_owner; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + /* + * Relinquish the currently owned ASID (if any). + * Doing unconditionally saves a cmp-n-branch; for already unused + * ASID slot, the value was/remains NULL + */ + asid_mm_map[mm->context.asid] = (struct mm_struct *)NULL; + + /* move to new ASID */ + if (++asid_cache > MAX_ASID) { /* ASID roll-over */ + asid_cache = FIRST_ASID; + flush_tlb_all(); + } + + /* + * Is next ASID already owned by some-one else (we are stealing it). + * If so, let the orig owner be aware of this, so when it runs, it + * asks for a brand new ASID. This would only happen for a long-lived + * task with ASID from prev allocation cycle (before ASID roll-over). + * + * This might look wrong - if we are re-using some other task's ASID, + * won't we use it's stale TLB entries too. Actually switch_mm( ) takes + * care of such a case: it ensures that task with ASID from prev alloc + * cycle, when scheduled will refresh it's ASID: see switch_mm( ) below + * The stealing scenario described here will only happen if that task + * didn't get a chance to refresh it's ASID - implying stale entries + * won't exist. + */ + prev_owner = asid_mm_map[asid_cache]; + if (prev_owner) + prev_owner->context.asid = NO_ASID; + + /* Assign new ASID to tsk */ + asid_mm_map[asid_cache] = mm; + mm->context.asid = asid_cache; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_TLB_DBG + pr_info("ARC_TLB_DBG: NewMM=0x%x OldMM=0x%x task_struct=0x%x Task: %s," + " pid:%u, assigned asid:%lu\n", + (unsigned int)mm, (unsigned int)prev_owner, + (unsigned int)(mm->context.tsk), (mm->context.tsk)->comm, + (mm->context.tsk)->pid, mm->context.asid); +#endif + + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID, asid_cache | MMU_ENABLE); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Initialize the context related info for a new mm_struct + * instance. + */ +static inline int +init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + mm->context.asid = NO_ASID; +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_TLB_DBG + mm->context.tsk = tsk; +#endif + return 0; +} + +/* Prepare the MMU for task: setup PID reg with allocated ASID + If task doesn't have an ASID (never alloc or stolen, get a new ASID) +*/ +static inline void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, + struct task_struct *tsk) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + /* PGD cached in MMU reg to avoid 3 mem lookups: task->mm->pgd */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0, next->pgd); +#endif + + /* + * Get a new ASID if task doesn't have a valid one. Possible when + * -task never had an ASID (fresh after fork) + * -it's ASID was stolen - past an ASID roll-over. + * -There's a third obscure scenario (if this task is running for the + * first time afer an ASID rollover), where despite having a valid + * ASID, we force a get for new ASID - see comments at top. + * + * Both the non-alloc scenario and first-use-after-rollover can be + * detected using the single condition below: NO_ASID = 256 + * while asid_cache is always a valid ASID value (0-255). + */ + if (next->context.asid > asid_cache) { + get_new_mmu_context(next); + } else { + /* + * XXX: This will never happen given the chks above + * BUG_ON(next->context.asid > MAX_ASID); + */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID, next->context.asid | MMU_ENABLE); + } + +} + +static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + asid_mm_map[mm->context.asid] = NULL; + mm->context.asid = NO_ASID; + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* it seemed that deactivate_mm( ) is a reasonable place to do book-keeping + * for retiring-mm. However destroy_context( ) still needs to do that because + * between mm_release( ) = >deactive_mm( ) and + * mmput => .. => __mmdrop( ) => destroy_context( ) + * there is a good chance that task gets sched-out/in, making it's ASID valid + * again (this teased me for a whole day). + */ +#define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm) do { } while (0) + +static inline void activate_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0, next->pgd); +#endif + + /* Unconditionally get a new ASID */ + get_new_mmu_context(next); + +} + +#define enter_lazy_tlb(mm, tsk) + +#endif /* __ASM_ARC_MMU_CONTEXT_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/module.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/module.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..518222bb3f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/module.h @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_MODULE_H +#define _ASM_ARC_MODULE_H + +#include <asm-generic/module.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND +struct mod_arch_specific { + void *unw_info; + int unw_sec_idx; +}; +#endif + +#define MODULE_PROC_FAMILY "ARC700" + +#define MODULE_ARCH_VERMAGIC MODULE_PROC_FAMILY + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_MODULE_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/mutex.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/mutex.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a2f88ff9f50 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/mutex.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/* + * xchg() based mutex fast path maintains a state of 0 or 1, as opposed to + * atomic dec based which can "count" any number of lock contenders. + * This ideally needs to be fixed in core, but for now switching to dec ver. + */ +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && (CONFIG_NR_CPUS > 2) +#include <asm-generic/mutex-dec.h> +#else +#include <asm-generic/mutex-xchg.h> +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/page.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/page.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bdf54610455 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/page.h @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_PAGE_H +#define __ASM_ARC_PAGE_H + +#include <uapi/asm/page.h> + + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#define get_user_page(vaddr) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL) +#define free_user_page(page, addr) free_page(addr) + +/* TBD: for now don't worry about VIPT D$ aliasing */ +#define clear_page(paddr) memset((paddr), 0, PAGE_SIZE) +#define copy_page(to, from) memcpy((to), (from), PAGE_SIZE) + +#define clear_user_page(addr, vaddr, pg) clear_page(addr) +#define copy_user_page(vto, vfrom, vaddr, pg) copy_page(vto, vfrom) + +#undef STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS + +#ifdef STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS +/* + * These are used to make use of C type-checking.. + */ +typedef struct { + unsigned long pte; +} pte_t; +typedef struct { + unsigned long pgd; +} pgd_t; +typedef struct { + unsigned long pgprot; +} pgprot_t; +typedef unsigned long pgtable_t; + +#define pte_val(x) ((x).pte) +#define pgd_val(x) ((x).pgd) +#define pgprot_val(x) ((x).pgprot) + +#define __pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x) }) +#define __pgd(x) ((pgd_t) { (x) }) +#define __pgprot(x) ((pgprot_t) { (x) }) + +#define pte_pgprot(x) __pgprot(pte_val(x)) + +#else /* !STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS */ + +typedef unsigned long pte_t; +typedef unsigned long pgd_t; +typedef unsigned long pgprot_t; +typedef unsigned long pgtable_t; + +#define pte_val(x) (x) +#define pgd_val(x) (x) +#define pgprot_val(x) (x) +#define __pte(x) (x) +#define __pgprot(x) (x) +#define pte_pgprot(x) (x) + +#endif + +#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET (CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE >> PAGE_SHIFT) + +#define pfn_valid(pfn) (((pfn) - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) < max_mapnr) + +/* + * __pa, __va, virt_to_page (ALERT: deprecated, don't use them) + * + * These macros have historically been misnamed + * virt here means link-address/program-address as embedded in object code. + * So if kernel img is linked at 0x8000_0000 onwards, 0x8010_0000 will be + * 128th page, and virt_to_page( ) will return the struct page corresp to it. + * mem_map[ ] is an array of struct page for each page frame in the system + * + * Independent of where linux is linked at, link-addr = physical address + * So the old macro __pa = vaddr + PAGE_OFFSET - CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE + * would have been wrong in case kernel is not at 0x8zs + */ +#define __pa(vaddr) ((unsigned long)vaddr) +#define __va(paddr) ((void *)((unsigned long)(paddr))) + +#define virt_to_page(kaddr) \ + (mem_map + ((__pa(kaddr) - CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) + +#define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + +/* Default Permissions for page, used in mmap.c */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_STACK_NONEXEC +#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE) +#else +#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | \ + VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC) +#endif + +#define WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL 1 + +#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h> /* page_to_pfn, pfn_to_page */ +#include <asm-generic/getorder.h> + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/perf_event.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..115ad96480e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/perf_event.h @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_PERF_EVENT_H +#define __ASM_PERF_EVENT_H + +#endif /* __ASM_PERF_EVENT_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/pgalloc.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..36a9f20c21a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/pgalloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: June 2011 + * -"/proc/meminfo | grep PageTables" kept on increasing + * Recently added pgtable dtor was not getting called. + * + * vineetg: May 2011 + * -Variable pg-sz means that Page Tables could be variable sized themselves + * So calculate it based on addr traversal split [pgd-bits:pte-bits:xxx] + * -Page Table size capped to max 1 to save memory - hence verified. + * -Since these deal with constants, gcc compile-time optimizes them. + * + * vineetg: Nov 2010 + * -Added pgtable ctor/dtor used for pgtable mem accounting + * + * vineetg: April 2010 + * -Switched pgtable_t from being struct page * to unsigned long + * =Needed so that Page Table allocator (pte_alloc_one) is not forced to + * to deal with struct page. Thay way in future we can make it allocate + * multiple PG Tbls in one Page Frame + * =sweet side effect is avoiding calls to ugly page_address( ) from the + * pg-tlb allocator sub-sys (pte_alloc_one, ptr_free, pmd_populate + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_PGALLOC_H +#define _ASM_ARC_PGALLOC_H + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> + +static inline void +pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pte_t *pte) +{ + pmd_set(pmd, pte); +} + +static inline void +pmd_populate(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pgtable_t ptep) +{ + pmd_set(pmd, (pte_t *) ptep); +} + +static inline int __get_order_pgd(void) +{ + return get_order(PTRS_PER_PGD * 4); +} + +static inline pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + int num, num2; + pgd_t *ret = (pgd_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, __get_order_pgd()); + + if (ret) { + num = USER_PTRS_PER_PGD + USER_KERNEL_GUTTER / PGDIR_SIZE; + memzero(ret, num * sizeof(pgd_t)); + + num2 = VMALLOC_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE; + memcpy(ret + num, swapper_pg_dir + num, num2 * sizeof(pgd_t)); + + memzero(ret + num + num2, + (PTRS_PER_PGD - num - num2) * sizeof(pgd_t)); + + } + return ret; +} + +static inline void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, __get_order_pgd()); +} + + +/* + * With software-only page-tables, addr-split for traversal is tweakable and + * that directly governs how big tables would be at each level. + * Further, the MMU page size is configurable. + * Thus we need to programatically assert the size constraint + * All of this is const math, allowing gcc to do constant folding/propagation. + */ + +static inline int __get_order_pte(void) +{ + return get_order(PTRS_PER_PTE * 4); +} + +static inline pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long address) +{ + pte_t *pte; + + pte = (pte_t *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO, + __get_order_pte()); + + return pte; +} + +static inline pgtable_t +pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) +{ + pgtable_t pte_pg; + + pte_pg = __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT, __get_order_pte()); + if (pte_pg) { + memzero((void *)pte_pg, PTRS_PER_PTE * 4); + pgtable_page_ctor(virt_to_page(pte_pg)); + } + + return pte_pg; +} + +static inline void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte) +{ + free_pages((unsigned long)pte, __get_order_pte()); /* takes phy addr */ +} + +static inline void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t ptep) +{ + pgtable_page_dtor(virt_to_page(ptep)); + free_pages(ptep, __get_order_pte()); +} + +#define __pte_free_tlb(tlb, pte, addr) pte_free((tlb)->mm, pte) + +#define check_pgt_cache() do { } while (0) +#define pmd_pgtable(pmd) pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_PGALLOC_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/pgtable.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b7e36684c09 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -0,0 +1,405 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: May 2011 + * -Folded PAGE_PRESENT (used by VM) and PAGE_VALID (used by MMU) into 1. + * They are semantically the same although in different contexts + * VALID marks a TLB entry exists and it will only happen if PRESENT + * - Utilise some unused free bits to confine PTE flags to 12 bits + * This is a must for 4k pg-sz + * + * vineetg: Mar 2011 - changes to accomodate MMU TLB Page Descriptor mods + * -TLB Locking never really existed, except for initial specs + * -SILENT_xxx not needed for our port + * -Per my request, MMU V3 changes the layout of some of the bits + * to avoid a few shifts in TLB Miss handlers. + * + * vineetg: April 2010 + * -PGD entry no longer contains any flags. If empty it is 0, otherwise has + * Pg-Tbl ptr. Thus pmd_present(), pmd_valid(), pmd_set( ) become simpler + * + * vineetg: April 2010 + * -Switched form 8:11:13 split for page table lookup to 11:8:13 + * -this speeds up page table allocation itself as we now have to memset 1K + * instead of 8k per page table. + * -TODO: Right now page table alloc is 8K and rest 7K is unused + * need to optimise it + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_PGTABLE_H +#define _ASM_ARC_PGTABLE_H + +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h> + +/************************************************************************** + * Page Table Flags + * + * ARC700 MMU only deals with softare managed TLB entries. + * Page Tables are purely for Linux VM's consumption and the bits below are + * suited to that (uniqueness). Hence some are not implemented in the TLB and + * some have different value in TLB. + * e.g. MMU v2: K_READ bit is 8 and so is GLOBAL (possible becoz they live in + * seperate PD0 and PD1, which combined forms a translation entry) + * while for PTE perspective, they are 8 and 9 respectively + * with MMU v3: Most bits (except SHARED) represent the exact hardware pos + * (saves some bit shift ops in TLB Miss hdlrs) + */ + +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER <= 2) + +#define _PAGE_ACCESSED (1<<1) /* Page is accessed (S) */ +#define _PAGE_CACHEABLE (1<<2) /* Page is cached (H) */ +#define _PAGE_EXECUTE (1<<3) /* Page has user execute perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_WRITE (1<<4) /* Page has user write perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_READ (1<<5) /* Page has user read perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_K_EXECUTE (1<<6) /* Page has kernel execute perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_K_WRITE (1<<7) /* Page has kernel write perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_K_READ (1<<8) /* Page has kernel perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_GLOBAL (1<<9) /* Page is global (H) */ +#define _PAGE_MODIFIED (1<<10) /* Page modified (dirty) (S) */ +#define _PAGE_FILE (1<<10) /* page cache/ swap (S) */ +#define _PAGE_PRESENT (1<<11) /* TLB entry is valid (H) */ + +#else + +/* PD1 */ +#define _PAGE_CACHEABLE (1<<0) /* Page is cached (H) */ +#define _PAGE_EXECUTE (1<<1) /* Page has user execute perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_WRITE (1<<2) /* Page has user write perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_READ (1<<3) /* Page has user read perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_K_EXECUTE (1<<4) /* Page has kernel execute perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_K_WRITE (1<<5) /* Page has kernel write perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_K_READ (1<<6) /* Page has kernel perm (H) */ +#define _PAGE_ACCESSED (1<<7) /* Page is accessed (S) */ + +/* PD0 */ +#define _PAGE_GLOBAL (1<<8) /* Page is global (H) */ +#define _PAGE_PRESENT (1<<9) /* TLB entry is valid (H) */ +#define _PAGE_SHARED_CODE (1<<10) /* Shared Code page with cmn vaddr + usable for shared TLB entries (H) */ + +#define _PAGE_MODIFIED (1<<11) /* Page modified (dirty) (S) */ +#define _PAGE_FILE (1<<12) /* page cache/ swap (S) */ + +#define _PAGE_SHARED_CODE_H (1<<31) /* Hardware counterpart of above */ +#endif + +/* Kernel allowed all permissions for all pages */ +#define _K_PAGE_PERMS (_PAGE_K_EXECUTE | _PAGE_K_WRITE | _PAGE_K_READ) + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CACHE_PAGES +#define _PAGE_DEF_CACHEABLE _PAGE_CACHEABLE +#else +#define _PAGE_DEF_CACHEABLE (0) +#endif + +/* Helper for every "user" page + * -kernel can R/W/X + * -by default cached, unless config otherwise + * -present in memory + */ +#define ___DEF (_PAGE_PRESENT | _K_PAGE_PERMS | _PAGE_DEF_CACHEABLE) + +/* Set of bits not changed in pte_modify */ +#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_MODIFIED) + +/* More Abbrevaited helpers */ +#define PAGE_U_NONE __pgprot(___DEF) +#define PAGE_U_R __pgprot(___DEF | _PAGE_READ) +#define PAGE_U_W_R __pgprot(___DEF | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE) +#define PAGE_U_X_R __pgprot(___DEF | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXECUTE) +#define PAGE_U_X_W_R __pgprot(___DEF | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | \ + _PAGE_EXECUTE) + +#define PAGE_SHARED PAGE_U_W_R + +/* While kernel runs out of unstrslated space, vmalloc/modules use a chunk of + * kernel vaddr space - visible in all addr spaces, but kernel mode only + * Thus Global, all-kernel-access, no-user-access, cached + */ +#define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(___DEF | _PAGE_GLOBAL) + +/* ioremap */ +#define PAGE_KERNEL_NO_CACHE __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _K_PAGE_PERMS | \ + _PAGE_GLOBAL) + +/************************************************************************** + * Mapping of vm_flags (Generic VM) to PTE flags (arch specific) + * + * Certain cases have 1:1 mapping + * e.g. __P101 means VM_READ, VM_EXEC and !VM_SHARED + * which directly corresponds to PAGE_U_X_R + * + * Other rules which cause the divergence from 1:1 mapping + * + * 1. Although ARC700 can do exclusive execute/write protection (meaning R + * can be tracked independet of X/W unlike some other CPUs), still to + * keep things consistent with other archs: + * -Write implies Read: W => R + * -Execute implies Read: X => R + * + * 2. Pvt Writable doesn't have Write Enabled initially: Pvt-W => !W + * This is to enable COW mechanism + */ + /* xwr */ +#define __P000 PAGE_U_NONE +#define __P001 PAGE_U_R +#define __P010 PAGE_U_R /* Pvt-W => !W */ +#define __P011 PAGE_U_R /* Pvt-W => !W */ +#define __P100 PAGE_U_X_R /* X => R */ +#define __P101 PAGE_U_X_R +#define __P110 PAGE_U_X_R /* Pvt-W => !W and X => R */ +#define __P111 PAGE_U_X_R /* Pvt-W => !W */ + +#define __S000 PAGE_U_NONE +#define __S001 PAGE_U_R +#define __S010 PAGE_U_W_R /* W => R */ +#define __S011 PAGE_U_W_R +#define __S100 PAGE_U_X_R /* X => R */ +#define __S101 PAGE_U_X_R +#define __S110 PAGE_U_X_W_R /* X => R */ +#define __S111 PAGE_U_X_W_R + +/**************************************************************** + * Page Table Lookup split + * + * We implement 2 tier paging and since this is all software, we are free + * to customize the span of a PGD / PTE entry to suit us + * + * 32 bit virtual address + * ------------------------------------------------------- + * | BITS_FOR_PGD | BITS_FOR_PTE | BITS_IN_PAGE | + * ------------------------------------------------------- + * | | | + * | | --> off in page frame + * | | + * | ---> index into Page Table + * | + * ----> index into Page Directory + */ + +#define BITS_IN_PAGE PAGE_SHIFT + +/* Optimal Sizing of Pg Tbl - based on MMU page size */ +#if defined(CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_8K) +#define BITS_FOR_PTE 8 +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_16K) +#define BITS_FOR_PTE 8 +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_4K) +#define BITS_FOR_PTE 9 +#endif + +#define BITS_FOR_PGD (32 - BITS_FOR_PTE - BITS_IN_PAGE) + +#define PGDIR_SHIFT (BITS_FOR_PTE + BITS_IN_PAGE) +#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT) /* vaddr span, not PDG sz */ +#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1)) + +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ +#define PTRS_PER_PTE (1 << BITS_FOR_PTE) +#define PTRS_PER_PGD (1 << BITS_FOR_PGD) +#else +#define PTRS_PER_PTE (1UL << BITS_FOR_PTE) +#define PTRS_PER_PGD (1UL << BITS_FOR_PGD) +#endif +/* + * Number of entries a user land program use. + * TASK_SIZE is the maximum vaddr that can be used by a userland program. + */ +#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE) + +/* + * No special requirements for lowest virtual address we permit any user space + * mapping to be mapped at. + */ +#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0 + + +/**************************************************************** + * Bucket load of VM Helpers + */ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#define pte_ERROR(e) \ + pr_crit("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e)) +#define pgd_ERROR(e) \ + pr_crit("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e)) + +/* the zero page used for uninitialized and anonymous pages */ +extern char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE]; +#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page)) + +#define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0) +#define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while (0) + +#define set_pte(pteptr, pteval) ((*(pteptr)) = (pteval)) +#define set_pmd(pmdptr, pmdval) (*(pmdptr) = pmdval) + +/* find the page descriptor of the Page Tbl ref by PMD entry */ +#define pmd_page(pmd) virt_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK) + +/* find the logical addr (phy for ARC) of the Page Tbl ref by PMD entry */ +#define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK) + +/* In a 2 level sys, setup the PGD entry with PTE value */ +static inline void pmd_set(pmd_t *pmdp, pte_t *ptep) +{ + pmd_val(*pmdp) = (unsigned long)ptep; +} + +#define pte_none(x) (!pte_val(x)) +#define pte_present(x) (pte_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT) +#define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, __pte(0)) + +#define pmd_none(x) (!pmd_val(x)) +#define pmd_bad(x) ((pmd_val(x) & ~PAGE_MASK)) +#define pmd_present(x) (pmd_val(x)) +#define pmd_clear(xp) do { pmd_val(*(xp)) = 0; } while (0) + +#define pte_page(x) (mem_map + \ + (unsigned long)(((pte_val(x) - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT))) + +#define mk_pte(page, pgprot) \ +({ \ + pte_t pte; \ + pte_val(pte) = __pa(page_address(page)) + pgprot_val(pgprot); \ + pte; \ +}) + +/* TBD: Non linear mapping stuff */ +static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte) +{ + return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_FILE; +} + +#define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 30 +#define pgoff_to_pte(x) __pte(x) +#define pte_to_pgoff(x) (pte_val(x) >> 2) +#define pte_pfn(pte) (pte_val(pte) >> PAGE_SHIFT) +#define pfn_pte(pfn, prot) (__pte(((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))) +#define __pte_index(addr) (((addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1)) + +/* + * pte_offset gets a @ptr to PMD entry (PGD in our 2-tier paging system) + * and returns ptr to PTE entry corresponding to @addr + */ +#define pte_offset(dir, addr) ((pte_t *)(pmd_page_vaddr(*dir)) +\ + __pte_index(addr)) + +/* No mapping of Page Tables in high mem etc, so following same as above */ +#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, addr) pte_offset(dir, addr) +#define pte_offset_map(dir, addr) pte_offset(dir, addr) + +/* Zoo of pte_xxx function */ +#define pte_read(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_READ) +#define pte_write(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE) +#define pte_dirty(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_MODIFIED) +#define pte_young(pte) (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED) +#define pte_special(pte) (0) + +#define PTE_BIT_FUNC(fn, op) \ + static inline pte_t pte_##fn(pte_t pte) { pte_val(pte) op; return pte; } + +PTE_BIT_FUNC(wrprotect, &= ~(_PAGE_WRITE)); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkwrite, |= (_PAGE_WRITE)); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkclean, &= ~(_PAGE_MODIFIED)); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkdirty, |= (_PAGE_MODIFIED)); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkold, &= ~(_PAGE_ACCESSED)); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkyoung, |= (_PAGE_ACCESSED)); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(exprotect, &= ~(_PAGE_EXECUTE)); +PTE_BIT_FUNC(mkexec, |= (_PAGE_EXECUTE)); + +static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte) { return pte; } + +static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot) +{ + return __pte((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_CHG_MASK) | pgprot_val(newprot)); +} + +/* Macro to mark a page protection as uncacheable */ +#define pgprot_noncached(prot) (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PAGE_CACHEABLE)) + +static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval) +{ + set_pte(ptep, pteval); +} + +/* + * All kernel related VM pages are in init's mm. + */ +#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address) +#define pgd_index(addr) ((addr) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) +#define pgd_offset(mm, addr) (((mm)->pgd)+pgd_index(addr)) + +/* + * Macro to quickly access the PGD entry, utlising the fact that some + * arch may cache the pointer to Page Directory of "current" task + * in a MMU register + * + * Thus task->mm->pgd (3 pointer dereferences, cache misses etc simply + * becomes read a register + * + * ********CAUTION*******: + * Kernel code might be dealing with some mm_struct of NON "current" + * Thus use this macro only when you are certain that "current" is current + * e.g. when dealing with signal frame setup code etc + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP +#define pgd_offset_fast(mm, addr) \ +({ \ + pgd_t *pgd_base = (pgd_t *) read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0); \ + pgd_base + pgd_index(addr); \ +}) +#else +#define pgd_offset_fast(mm, addr) pgd_offset(mm, addr) +#endif + +extern void paging_init(void); +extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); +void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pte_t *ptep); + +/* Encode swap {type,off} tuple into PTE + * We reserve 13 bits for 5-bit @type, keeping bits 12-5 zero, ensuring that + * both PAGE_FILE and PAGE_PRESENT are zero in a PTE holding swap "identifier" + */ +#define __swp_entry(type, off) ((swp_entry_t) { \ + ((type) & 0x1f) | ((off) << 13) }) + +/* Decode a PTE containing swap "identifier "into constituents */ +#define __swp_type(pte_lookalike) (((pte_lookalike).val) & 0x1f) +#define __swp_offset(pte_lookalike) ((pte_lookalike).val << 13) + +/* NOPs, to keep generic kernel happy */ +#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) }) +#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val }) + +#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1) + +/* + * remap a physical page `pfn' of size `size' with page protection `prot' + * into virtual address `from' + */ +#define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot) \ + remap_pfn_range(vma, from, pfn, size, prot) + +#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h> + +/* + * No page table caches to initialise + */ +#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0) + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5f26b2c1cba --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: March 2009 + * -Implemented task_pt_regs( ) + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale, Ashwin Chaugule: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H +#define __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <asm/arcregs.h> /* for STATUS_E1_MASK et all */ + +/* Arch specific stuff which needs to be saved per task. + * However these items are not so important so as to earn a place in + * struct thread_info + */ +struct thread_struct { + unsigned long ksp; /* kernel mode stack pointer */ + unsigned long callee_reg; /* pointer to callee regs */ + unsigned long fault_address; /* dbls as brkpt holder as well */ + unsigned long cause_code; /* Exception Cause Code (ECR) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + unsigned long user_r25; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE + struct arc_fpu fpu; +#endif +}; + +#define INIT_THREAD { \ + .ksp = sizeof(init_stack) + (unsigned long) init_stack, \ +} + +/* Forward declaration, a strange C thing */ +struct task_struct; + +/* + * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. + */ +unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t); + +#define task_pt_regs(p) \ + ((struct pt_regs *)(THREAD_SIZE - 4 + (void *)task_stack_page(p)) - 1) + +/* Free all resources held by a thread. */ +#define release_thread(thread) do { } while (0) + +/* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */ +#define prepare_to_copy(tsk) do { } while (0) + +/* + * A lot of busy-wait loops in SMP are based off of non-volatile data otherwise + * get optimised away by gcc + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define cpu_relax() __asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory") +#else +#define cpu_relax() do { } while (0) +#endif + +#define copy_segments(tsk, mm) do { } while (0) +#define release_segments(mm) do { } while (0) + +#define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->ret) + +/* + * Where abouts of Task's sp, fp, blink when it was last seen in kernel mode. + * These can't be derived from pt_regs as that would give correp user-mode val + */ +#define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (tsk->thread.ksp) +#define KSTK_BLINK(tsk) (*((unsigned int *)((KSTK_ESP(tsk)) + (13+1+1)*4))) +#define KSTK_FP(tsk) (*((unsigned int *)((KSTK_ESP(tsk)) + (13+1)*4))) + +/* + * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. + * + * E1,E2 so that Interrupts are enabled in user mode + * L set, so Loop inhibited to begin with + * lp_start and lp_end seeded with bogus non-zero values so to easily catch + * the ARC700 sr to lp_start hardware bug + */ +#define start_thread(_regs, _pc, _usp) \ +do { \ + set_fs(USER_DS); /* reads from user space */ \ + (_regs)->ret = (_pc); \ + /* Interrupts enabled in User Mode */ \ + (_regs)->status32 = STATUS_U_MASK | STATUS_L_MASK \ + | STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK; \ + (_regs)->sp = (_usp); \ + /* bogus seed values for debugging */ \ + (_regs)->lp_start = 0x10; \ + (_regs)->lp_end = 0x80; \ +} while (0) + +extern unsigned int get_wchan(struct task_struct *p); + +/* + * Default implementation of macro that returns current + * instruction pointer ("program counter"). + * Should the PC register be read instead ? This macro does not seem to + * be used in many places so this wont be all that bad. + */ +#define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l; }) + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +/* Kernels Virtual memory area. + * Unlike other architectures(MIPS, sh, cris ) ARC 700 does not have a + * "kernel translated" region (like KSEG2 in MIPS). So we use a upper part + * of the translated bottom 2GB for kernel virtual memory and protect + * these pages from user accesses by disabling Ru, Eu and Wu. + */ +#define VMALLOC_SIZE (0x10000000) /* 256M */ +#define VMALLOC_START (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE) +#define VMALLOC_END (PAGE_OFFSET) + +/* Most of the architectures seem to be keeping some kind of padding between + * userspace TASK_SIZE and PAGE_OFFSET. i.e TASK_SIZE != PAGE_OFFSET. + */ +#define USER_KERNEL_GUTTER 0x10000000 + +/* User address space: + * On ARC700, CPU allows the entire lower half of 32 bit address space to be + * translated. Thus potentially 2G (0:0x7FFF_FFFF) could be User vaddr space. + * However we steal 256M for kernel addr (0x7000_0000:0x7FFF_FFFF) and another + * 256M (0x6000_0000:0x6FFF_FFFF) is gutter between user/kernel spaces + * Thus total User vaddr space is (0:0x5FFF_FFFF) + */ +#define TASK_SIZE (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE - USER_KERNEL_GUTTER) + +#define STACK_TOP TASK_SIZE +#define STACK_TOP_MAX STACK_TOP + +/* This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm + * space during mmap's. + */ +#define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (TASK_SIZE / 3) + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_ARC_PROCESSOR_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/prom.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/prom.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..692d0d0789a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/prom.h @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_PROM_H_ +#define _ASM_ARC_PROM_H_ + +#define HAVE_ARCH_DEVTREE_FIXUPS + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/ptrace.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8ae783d20a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/ptrace.h @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_PTRACE_H +#define __ASM_ARC_PTRACE_H + +#include <uapi/asm/ptrace.h> + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +/* THE pt_regs: Defines how regs are saved during entry into kernel */ + +struct pt_regs { + /* + * 1 word gutter after reg-file has been saved + * Technically not needed, Since SP always points to a "full" location + * (vs. "empty"). But pt_regs is shared with tools.... + */ + long res; + + /* Real registers */ + long bta; /* bta_l1, bta_l2, erbta */ + long lp_start; + long lp_end; + long lp_count; + long status32; /* status32_l1, status32_l2, erstatus */ + long ret; /* ilink1, ilink2 or eret */ + long blink; + long fp; + long r26; /* gp */ + long r12; + long r11; + long r10; + long r9; + long r8; + long r7; + long r6; + long r5; + long r4; + long r3; + long r2; + long r1; + long r0; + long sp; /* user/kernel sp depending on where we came from */ + long orig_r0; + + /*to distinguish bet excp, syscall, irq */ + union { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + /* so that assembly code is same for LE/BE */ + unsigned long orig_r8:16, event:16; +#else + unsigned long event:16, orig_r8:16; +#endif + long orig_r8_word; + }; +}; + +/* Callee saved registers - need to be saved only when you are scheduled out */ + +struct callee_regs { + long res; /* Again this is not needed */ + long r25; + long r24; + long r23; + long r22; + long r21; + long r20; + long r19; + long r18; + long r17; + long r16; + long r15; + long r14; + long r13; +}; + +#define instruction_pointer(regs) ((regs)->ret) +#define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs) + +/* return 1 if user mode or 0 if kernel mode */ +#define user_mode(regs) (regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) + +#define user_stack_pointer(regs)\ +({ unsigned int sp; \ + if (user_mode(regs)) \ + sp = (regs)->sp;\ + else \ + sp = -1; \ + sp; \ +}) + +/* return 1 if PC in delay slot */ +#define delay_mode(regs) ((regs->status32 & STATUS_DE_MASK) == STATUS_DE_MASK) + +#define in_syscall(regs) (regs->event & orig_r8_IS_SCALL) +#define in_brkpt_trap(regs) (regs->event & orig_r8_IS_BRKPT) + +#define syscall_wont_restart(regs) (regs->event |= orig_r8_IS_SCALL_RESTARTED) +#define syscall_restartable(regs) !(regs->event & orig_r8_IS_SCALL_RESTARTED) + +#define current_pt_regs() \ +({ \ + /* open-coded current_thread_info() */ \ + register unsigned long sp asm ("sp"); \ + unsigned long pg_start = (sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)); \ + (struct pt_regs *)(pg_start + THREAD_SIZE - 4) - 1; \ +}) + +static inline long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return regs->r0; +} + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#define orig_r8_IS_SCALL 0x0001 +#define orig_r8_IS_SCALL_RESTARTED 0x0002 +#define orig_r8_IS_BRKPT 0x0004 +#define orig_r8_IS_EXCPN 0x0004 +#define orig_r8_IS_IRQ1 0x0010 +#define orig_r8_IS_IRQ2 0x0020 + +#endif /* __ASM_PTRACE_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/sections.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/sections.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6fc1159dfef --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/sections.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_SECTIONS_H +#define _ASM_ARC_SECTIONS_H + +#include <asm-generic/sections.h> + +extern char _int_vec_base_lds[]; +extern char __arc_dccm_base[]; +extern char __dtb_start[]; + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/segment.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/segment.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..da2c4597981 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/segment.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASMARC_SEGMENT_H +#define __ASMARC_SEGMENT_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +typedef unsigned long mm_segment_t; + +#define MAKE_MM_SEG(s) ((mm_segment_t) { (s) }) + +#define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0) +#define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(TASK_SIZE) + +#define segment_eq(a, b) ((a) == (b)) + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ +#endif /* __ASMARC_SEGMENT_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/serial.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/serial.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4dff5a1e412 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/serial.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_SERIAL_H +#define _ASM_ARC_SERIAL_H + +/* + * early-8250 requires BASE_BAUD to be defined and includes this header. + * We put in a typical value: + * (core clk / 16) - i.e. UART samples 16 times per sec. + * Athough in multi-platform-image this might not work, specially if the + * clk driving the UART is different. + * We can't use DeviceTree as this is typically for early serial. + */ + +#include <asm/clk.h> + +#define BASE_BAUD (arc_get_core_freq() / 16) + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_SERIAL_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/setup.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..229e5068149 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/setup.h @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef __ASMARC_SETUP_H +#define __ASMARC_SETUP_H + + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <uapi/asm/setup.h> + +#define COMMAND_LINE_SIZE 256 + +/* + * Data structure to map a ID to string + * Used a lot for bootup reporting of hardware diversity + */ +struct id_to_str { + int id; + const char *str; +}; + +struct cpuinfo_data { + struct id_to_str info; + int up_range; +}; + +extern int root_mountflags, end_mem; +extern int running_on_hw; + +void __init setup_processor(void); +void __init setup_arch_memory(void); + +#endif /* __ASMARC_SETUP_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/smp.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/smp.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c4fb211dcd2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/smp.h @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_SMP_H +#define __ASM_ARC_SMP_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/threads.h> + +#define raw_smp_processor_id() (current_thread_info()->cpu) + +/* including cpumask.h leads to cyclic deps hence this Forward declaration */ +struct cpumask; + +/* + * APIs provided by arch SMP code to generic code + */ +extern void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu); +extern void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask); + +/* + * APIs provided by arch SMP code to rest of arch code + */ +extern void __init smp_init_cpus(void); +extern void __init first_lines_of_secondary(void); +extern const char *arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo(void); + +/* + * API expected BY platform smp code (FROM arch smp code) + * + * smp_ipi_irq_setup: + * Takes @cpu and @irq to which the arch-common ISR is hooked up + */ +extern int smp_ipi_irq_setup(int cpu, int irq); + +/* + * struct plat_smp_ops - SMP callbacks provided by platform to ARC SMP + * + * @info: SoC SMP specific info for /proc/cpuinfo etc + * @cpu_kick: For Master to kickstart a cpu (optionally at a PC) + * @ipi_send: To send IPI to a @cpumask + * @ips_clear: To clear IPI received by @cpu at @irq + */ +struct plat_smp_ops { + const char *info; + void (*cpu_kick)(int cpu, unsigned long pc); + void (*ipi_send)(void *callmap); + void (*ipi_clear)(int cpu, int irq); +}; + +/* TBD: stop exporting it for direct population by platform */ +extern struct plat_smp_ops plat_smp_ops; + +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +/* + * ARC700 doesn't support atomic Read-Modify-Write ops. + * Originally Interrupts had to be disabled around code to gaurantee atomicity. + * The LLOCK/SCOND insns allow writing interrupt-hassle-free based atomic ops + * based on retry-if-irq-in-atomic (with hardware assist). + * However despite these, we provide the IRQ disabling variant + * + * (1) These insn were introduced only in 4.10 release. So for older released + * support needed. + * + * (2) In a SMP setup, the LLOCK/SCOND atomiticity across CPUs needs to be + * gaurantted by the platform (not something which core handles). + * Assuming a platform won't, SMP Linux needs to use spinlocks + local IRQ + * disabling for atomicity. + * + * However exported spinlock API is not usable due to cyclic hdr deps + * (even after system.h disintegration upstream) + * asm/bitops.h -> linux/spinlock.h -> linux/preempt.h + * -> linux/thread_info.h -> linux/bitops.h -> asm/bitops.h + * + * So the workaround is to use the lowest level arch spinlock API. + * The exported spinlock API is smart enough to be NOP for !CONFIG_SMP, + * but same is not true for ARCH backend, hence the need for 2 variants + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC + +#include <linux/irqflags.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +#include <asm/spinlock.h> + +extern arch_spinlock_t smp_atomic_ops_lock; +extern arch_spinlock_t smp_bitops_lock; + +#define atomic_ops_lock(flags) do { \ + local_irq_save(flags); \ + arch_spin_lock(&smp_atomic_ops_lock); \ +} while (0) + +#define atomic_ops_unlock(flags) do { \ + arch_spin_unlock(&smp_atomic_ops_lock); \ + local_irq_restore(flags); \ +} while (0) + +#define bitops_lock(flags) do { \ + local_irq_save(flags); \ + arch_spin_lock(&smp_bitops_lock); \ +} while (0) + +#define bitops_unlock(flags) do { \ + arch_spin_unlock(&smp_bitops_lock); \ + local_irq_restore(flags); \ +} while (0) + +#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ + +#define atomic_ops_lock(flags) local_irq_save(flags) +#define atomic_ops_unlock(flags) local_irq_restore(flags) + +#define bitops_lock(flags) local_irq_save(flags) +#define bitops_unlock(flags) local_irq_restore(flags) + +#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */ + +#endif /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/spinlock.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f158197ac5b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/spinlock.h @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H +#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H + +#include <asm/spinlock_types.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/barrier.h> + +#define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->slock != __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED__) +#define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock) +#define arch_spin_unlock_wait(x) \ + do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(x)) cpu_relax(); } while (0) + +static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + unsigned int tmp = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_LOCKED__; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ex %0, [%1] \n" + " breq %0, %2, 1b \n" + : "+&r" (tmp) + : "r"(&(lock->slock)), "ir"(__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_LOCKED__) + : "memory"); +} + +static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + unsigned int tmp = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_LOCKED__; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ex %0, [%1] \n" + : "+r" (tmp) + : "r"(&(lock->slock)) + : "memory"); + + return (tmp == __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED__); +} + +static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + lock->slock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED__; + smp_mb(); +} + +/* + * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers but only one writer. + * + * The spinlock itself is contained in @counter and access to it is + * serialized with @lock_mutex. + * + * Unfair locking as Writers could be starved indefinitely by Reader(s) + */ + +/* Would read_trylock() succeed? */ +#define arch_read_can_lock(x) ((x)->counter > 0) + +/* Would write_trylock() succeed? */ +#define arch_write_can_lock(x) ((x)->counter == __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED__) + +/* 1 - lock taken successfully */ +static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) +{ + int ret = 0; + + arch_spin_lock(&(rw->lock_mutex)); + + /* + * zero means writer holds the lock exclusively, deny Reader. + * Otherwise grant lock to first/subseq reader + */ + if (rw->counter > 0) { + rw->counter--; + ret = 1; + } + + arch_spin_unlock(&(rw->lock_mutex)); + + smp_mb(); + return ret; +} + +/* 1 - lock taken successfully */ +static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) +{ + int ret = 0; + + arch_spin_lock(&(rw->lock_mutex)); + + /* + * If reader(s) hold lock (lock < __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED__), + * deny writer. Otherwise if unlocked grant to writer + * Hence the claim that Linux rwlocks are unfair to writers. + * (can be starved for an indefinite time by readers). + */ + if (rw->counter == __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED__) { + rw->counter = 0; + ret = 1; + } + arch_spin_unlock(&(rw->lock_mutex)); + + return ret; +} + +static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) +{ + while (!arch_read_trylock(rw)) + cpu_relax(); +} + +static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) +{ + while (!arch_write_trylock(rw)) + cpu_relax(); +} + +static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) +{ + arch_spin_lock(&(rw->lock_mutex)); + rw->counter++; + arch_spin_unlock(&(rw->lock_mutex)); +} + +static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) +{ + arch_spin_lock(&(rw->lock_mutex)); + rw->counter = __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED__; + arch_spin_unlock(&(rw->lock_mutex)); +} + +#define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock) +#define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock) + +#define arch_spin_relax(lock) cpu_relax() +#define arch_read_relax(lock) cpu_relax() +#define arch_write_relax(lock) cpu_relax() + +#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8276bfd6170 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/spinlock_types.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H +#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H + +typedef struct { + volatile unsigned int slock; +} arch_spinlock_t; + +#define __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED__ 0 +#define __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_LOCKED__ 1 + +#define __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED { __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED__ } +#define __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_LOCKED { __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_LOCKED__ } + +/* + * Unlocked: 0x01_00_00_00 + * Read lock(s): 0x00_FF_00_00 to say 0x01 + * Write lock: 0x0, but only possible if prior value "unlocked" 0x0100_0000 + */ +typedef struct { + volatile unsigned int counter; + arch_spinlock_t lock_mutex; +} arch_rwlock_t; + +#define __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED__ 0x01000000 +#define __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED { .counter = __ARCH_RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED__ } + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/string.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/string.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..87676c8f141 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/string.h @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: May 2011 + * -We had half-optimised memset/memcpy, got better versions of those + * -Added memcmp, strchr, strcpy, strcmp, strlen + * + * Amit Bhor: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_STRING_H +#define _ASM_ARC_STRING_H + +#include <linux/types.h> + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMSET +#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY +#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCMP +#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCHR +#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCPY +#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRCMP +#define __HAVE_ARCH_STRLEN + +extern void *memset(void *ptr, int, __kernel_size_t); +extern void *memcpy(void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t); +extern void memzero(void *ptr, __kernel_size_t n); +extern int memcmp(const void *, const void *, __kernel_size_t); +extern char *strchr(const char *s, int c); +extern char *strcpy(char *dest, const char *src); +extern int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct); +extern __kernel_size_t strlen(const char *); + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_STRING_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/switch_to.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1b171ab5fec --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/switch_to.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_SWITCH_TO_H +#define _ASM_ARC_SWITCH_TO_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <linux/sched.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE + +extern void fpu_save_restore(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *n); +#define ARC_FPU_PREV(p, n) fpu_save_restore(p, n) +#define ARC_FPU_NEXT(t) + +#else + +#define ARC_FPU_PREV(p, n) +#define ARC_FPU_NEXT(n) + +#endif /* !CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE */ + +struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *n); + +#define switch_to(prev, next, last) \ +do { \ + ARC_FPU_PREV(prev, next); \ + last = __switch_to(prev, next);\ + ARC_FPU_NEXT(next); \ + mb(); \ +} while (0) + +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/syscall.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..33ab3048e9b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/syscall.h @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_SYSCALL_H +#define _ASM_ARC_SYSCALL_H 1 + +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> /* in_syscall() */ + +static inline long +syscall_get_nr(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (user_mode(regs) && in_syscall(regs)) + return regs->orig_r8; + else + return -1; +} + +static inline void +syscall_rollback(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* XXX: I can't fathom how pt_regs->r8 will be clobbered ? */ + regs->r8 = regs->orig_r8; +} + +static inline long +syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* 0 if syscall succeeded, otherwise -Errorcode */ + return IS_ERR_VALUE(regs->r0) ? regs->r0 : 0; +} + +static inline long +syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return regs->r0; +} + +static inline void +syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + int error, long val) +{ + regs->r0 = (long) error ?: val; +} + +/* + * @i: argument index [0,5] + * @n: number of arguments; n+i must be [1,6]. + */ +static inline void +syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int i, unsigned int n, unsigned long *args) +{ + unsigned long *inside_ptregs = &(regs->r0); + inside_ptregs -= i; + + BUG_ON((i + n) > 6); + + while (n--) { + args[i++] = (*inside_ptregs); + inside_ptregs--; + } +} + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/syscalls.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/syscalls.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e53a5340ba4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/syscalls.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_SYSCALLS_H +#define _ASM_ARC_SYSCALLS_H 1 + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +int sys_clone_wrapper(int, int, int, int, int); +int sys_fork_wrapper(void); +int sys_vfork_wrapper(void); +int sys_cacheflush(uint32_t, uint32_t uint32_t); +int sys_arc_settls(void *); +int sys_arc_gettls(void); + +#include <asm-generic/syscalls.h> + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/thread_info.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2d50a4cdd7f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/thread_info.h @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineetg: Oct 2009 + * No need for ARC specific thread_info allocator (kmalloc/free). This is + * anyways one page allocation, thus slab alloc can be short-circuited and + * the generic version (get_free_page) would be loads better. + * + * Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H +#define _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#include <asm/page.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_16KSTACKS +#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 1 +#else +#define THREAD_SIZE_ORDER 0 +#endif + +#define THREAD_SIZE (PAGE_SIZE << THREAD_SIZE_ORDER) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include <linux/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/segment.h> + +/* + * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to + * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line + * - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages + * - if the contents of this structure are changed, the assembly constants + * must also be changed + */ +struct thread_info { + unsigned long flags; /* low level flags */ + int preempt_count; /* 0 => preemptable, <0 => BUG */ + struct task_struct *task; /* main task structure */ + mm_segment_t addr_limit; /* thread address space */ + struct exec_domain *exec_domain;/* execution domain */ + __u32 cpu; /* current CPU */ + unsigned long thr_ptr; /* TLS ptr */ + struct restart_block restart_block; +}; + +/* + * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure + * + * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional. + */ +#define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk) \ +{ \ + .task = &tsk, \ + .exec_domain = &default_exec_domain, \ + .flags = 0, \ + .cpu = 0, \ + .preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT, \ + .addr_limit = KERNEL_DS, \ + .restart_block = { \ + .fn = do_no_restart_syscall, \ + }, \ +} + +#define init_thread_info (init_thread_union.thread_info) +#define init_stack (init_thread_union.stack) + +static inline __attribute_const__ struct thread_info *current_thread_info(void) +{ + register unsigned long sp asm("sp"); + return (struct thread_info *)(sp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)); +} + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#define PREEMPT_ACTIVE 0x10000000 + +/* + * thread information flags + * - these are process state flags that various assembly files may need to + * access + * - pending work-to-be-done flags are in LSW + * - other flags in MSW + */ +#define TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK 0 /* restore sig mask in do_signal() */ +#define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME 1 /* resumption notification requested */ +#define TIF_SIGPENDING 2 /* signal pending */ +#define TIF_NEED_RESCHED 3 /* rescheduling necessary */ +#define TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT 4 /* syscall auditing active */ +#define TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE 15 /* syscall trace active */ + +/* true if poll_idle() is polling TIF_NEED_RESCHED */ +#define TIF_MEMDIE 16 + +#define _TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE) +#define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1<<TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) +#define _TIF_SIGPENDING (1<<TIF_SIGPENDING) +#define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED (1<<TIF_NEED_RESCHED) +#define _TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT (1<<TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT) +#define _TIF_MEMDIE (1<<TIF_MEMDIE) + +/* work to do on interrupt/exception return */ +#define _TIF_WORK_MASK (_TIF_NEED_RESCHED | _TIF_SIGPENDING | \ + _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) + +/* + * _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK includes SYSCALL_TRACE, but we don't need it. + * SYSCALL_TRACE is anways seperately/unconditionally tested right after a + * syscall, so all that reamins to be tested is _TIF_WORK_MASK + */ + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_THREAD_INFO_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/timex.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0a82960a75e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/timex.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_TIMEX_H +#define _ASM_ARC_TIMEX_H + +#define CLOCK_TICK_RATE 80000000 /* slated to be removed */ + +#include <asm-generic/timex.h> + +/* XXX: get_cycles() to be implemented with RTSC insn */ + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_TIMEX_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/tlb-mmu1.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/tlb-mmu1.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a5ff961b1ef --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/tlb-mmu1.h @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_TLB_MMU_V1_H__ +#define __ASM_TLB_MMU_V1_H__ + +#if defined(__ASSEMBLY__) && defined(CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 1) + +#include <asm/tlb.h> + +.macro TLB_WRITE_HEURISTICS + +#define JH_HACK1 +#undef JH_HACK2 +#undef JH_HACK3 + +#ifdef JH_HACK3 +; Calculate set index for 2-way MMU +; -avoiding use of GetIndex from MMU +; and its unpleasant LFSR pseudo-random sequence +; +; r1 = TLBPD0 from TLB_RELOAD above +; +; -- jh_ex_way_set not cleared on startup +; didn't want to change setup.c +; hence extra instruction to clean +; +; -- should be in cache since in same line +; as r0/r1 saves above +; +ld r0,[jh_ex_way_sel] ; victim pointer +and r0,r0,1 ; clean +xor.f r0,r0,1 ; flip +st r0,[jh_ex_way_sel] ; store back +asr r0,r1,12 ; get set # <<1, note bit 12=R=0 +or.nz r0,r0,1 ; set way bit +and r0,r0,0xff ; clean +sr r0,[ARC_REG_TLBINDEX] +#endif + +#ifdef JH_HACK2 +; JH hack #2 +; Faster than hack #1 in non-thrash case, but hard-coded for 2-way MMU +; Slower in thrash case (where it matters) because more code is executed +; Inefficient due to two-register paradigm of this miss handler +; +/* r1 = data TLBPD0 at this point */ +lr r0,[eret] /* instruction address */ +xor r0,r0,r1 /* compare set # */ +and.f r0,r0,0x000fe000 /* 2-way MMU mask */ +bne 88f /* not in same set - no need to probe */ + +lr r0,[eret] /* instruction address */ +and r0,r0,PAGE_MASK /* VPN of instruction address */ +; lr r1,[ARC_REG_TLBPD0] /* Data VPN+ASID - already in r1 from TLB_RELOAD*/ +and r1,r1,0xff /* Data ASID */ +or r0,r0,r1 /* Instruction address + Data ASID */ + +lr r1,[ARC_REG_TLBPD0] /* save TLBPD0 containing data TLB*/ +sr r0,[ARC_REG_TLBPD0] /* write instruction address to TLBPD0 */ +sr TLBProbe, [ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND] /* Look for instruction */ +lr r0,[ARC_REG_TLBINDEX] /* r0 = index where instruction is, if at all */ +sr r1,[ARC_REG_TLBPD0] /* restore TLBPD0 */ + +xor r0,r0,1 /* flip bottom bit of data index */ +b.d 89f +sr r0,[ARC_REG_TLBINDEX] /* and put it back */ +88: +sr TLBGetIndex, [ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND] +89: +#endif + +#ifdef JH_HACK1 +; +; Always checks whether instruction will be kicked out by dtlb miss +; +mov_s r3, r1 ; save PD0 prepared by TLB_RELOAD in r3 +lr r0,[eret] /* instruction address */ +and r0,r0,PAGE_MASK /* VPN of instruction address */ +bmsk r1,r3,7 /* Data ASID, bits 7-0 */ +or_s r0,r0,r1 /* Instruction address + Data ASID */ + +sr r0,[ARC_REG_TLBPD0] /* write instruction address to TLBPD0 */ +sr TLBProbe, [ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND] /* Look for instruction */ +lr r0,[ARC_REG_TLBINDEX] /* r0 = index where instruction is, if at all */ +sr r3,[ARC_REG_TLBPD0] /* restore TLBPD0 */ + +sr TLBGetIndex, [ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND] +lr r1,[ARC_REG_TLBINDEX] /* r1 = index where MMU wants to put data */ +cmp r0,r1 /* if no match on indices, go around */ +xor.eq r1,r1,1 /* flip bottom bit of data index */ +sr r1,[ARC_REG_TLBINDEX] /* and put it back */ +#endif + +.endm + +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/tlb.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/tlb.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3eb2ce0bdfa --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/tlb.h @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_TLB_H +#define _ASM_ARC_TLB_H + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ + +#include <asm/pgtable.h> + +/* Masks for actual TLB "PD"s */ +#define PTE_BITS_IN_PD0 (_PAGE_GLOBAL | _PAGE_PRESENT) +#define PTE_BITS_IN_PD1 (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_CACHEABLE | \ + _PAGE_EXECUTE | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_READ | \ + _PAGE_K_EXECUTE | _PAGE_K_WRITE | _PAGE_K_READ) + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#define tlb_flush(tlb) local_flush_tlb_mm((tlb)->mm) + +/* + * This pair is called at time of munmap/exit to flush cache and TLB entries + * for mappings being torn down. + * 1) cache-flush part -implemented via tlb_start_vma( ) can be NOP (for now) + * as we don't support aliasing configs in our VIPT D$. + * 2) tlb-flush part - implemted via tlb_end_vma( ) can be NOP as well- + * albiet for difft reasons - its better handled by moving to new ASID + * + * Note, read http://lkml.org/lkml/2004/1/15/6 + */ +#define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) +#define tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma) + +#define __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address) + +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <asm-generic/tlb.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_PARANOIA +void tlb_paranoid_check(unsigned int pid_sw, unsigned long address); +#else +#define tlb_paranoid_check(a, b) +#endif + +void arc_mmu_init(void); +extern char *arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len); +void __init read_decode_mmu_bcr(void); + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __KERNEL__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_TLB_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/tlbflush.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b2f9bc7f68c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/tlbflush.h @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_TLBFLUSH__ +#define __ASM_ARC_TLBFLUSH__ + +#include <linux/mm.h> + +void local_flush_tlb_all(void); +void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm); +void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page); +void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end); +void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end); + +/* XXX: Revisit for SMP */ +#define flush_tlb_range(vma, s, e) local_flush_tlb_range(vma, s, e) +#define flush_tlb_page(vma, page) local_flush_tlb_page(vma, page) +#define flush_tlb_kernel_range(s, e) local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(s, e) +#define flush_tlb_all() local_flush_tlb_all() +#define flush_tlb_mm(mm) local_flush_tlb_mm(mm) + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..32420824375 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/uaccess.h @@ -0,0 +1,751 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: June 2010 + * -__clear_user( ) called multiple times during elf load was byte loop + * converted to do as much word clear as possible. + * + * vineetg: Dec 2009 + * -Hand crafted constant propagation for "constant" copy sizes + * -stock kernel shrunk by 33K at -O3 + * + * vineetg: Sept 2009 + * -Added option to (UN)inline copy_(to|from)_user to reduce code sz + * -kernel shrunk by 200K even at -O3 (gcc 4.2.1) + * -Enabled when doing -Os + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_UACCESS_H +#define _ASM_ARC_UACCESS_H + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> /* for generic string functions */ + + +#define __kernel_ok (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS)) + +/* + * Algorthmically, for __user_ok() we want do: + * (start < TASK_SIZE) && (start+len < TASK_SIZE) + * where TASK_SIZE could either be retrieved from thread_info->addr_limit or + * emitted directly in code. + * + * This can however be rewritten as follows: + * (len <= TASK_SIZE) && (start+len < TASK_SIZE) + * + * Because it essentially checks if buffer end is within limit and @len is + * non-ngeative, which implies that buffer start will be within limit too. + * + * The reason for rewriting being, for majorit yof cases, @len is generally + * compile time constant, causing first sub-expression to be compile time + * subsumed. + * + * The second part would generate weird large LIMMs e.g. (0x6000_0000 - 0x10), + * so we check for TASK_SIZE using get_fs() since the addr_limit load from mem + * would already have been done at this call site for __kernel_ok() + * + */ +#define __user_ok(addr, sz) (((sz) <= TASK_SIZE) && \ + (((addr)+(sz)) <= get_fs())) +#define __access_ok(addr, sz) (unlikely(__kernel_ok) || \ + likely(__user_ok((addr), (sz)))) + +/*********** Single byte/hword/word copies ******************/ + +#define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k) \ +({ \ + long __ret = 0; /* success by default */ \ + switch (sz) { \ + case 1: __arc_get_user_one(*(k), u, "ldb", __ret); break; \ + case 2: __arc_get_user_one(*(k), u, "ldw", __ret); break; \ + case 4: __arc_get_user_one(*(k), u, "ld", __ret); break; \ + case 8: __arc_get_user_one_64(*(k), u, __ret); break; \ + } \ + __ret; \ +}) + +/* + * Returns 0 on success, -EFAULT if not. + * @ret already contains 0 - given that errors will be less likely + * (hence +r asm constraint below). + * In case of error, fixup code will make it -EFAULT + */ +#define __arc_get_user_one(dst, src, op, ret) \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + "1: "op" %1,[%2]\n" \ + "2: ;nop\n" \ + " .section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + "3: mov %0, %3\n" \ + " j 2b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + " .section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + " .word 1b,3b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + \ + : "+r" (ret), "=r" (dst) \ + : "r" (src), "ir" (-EFAULT)) + +#define __arc_get_user_one_64(dst, src, ret) \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + "1: ld %1,[%2]\n" \ + "4: ld %R1,[%2, 4]\n" \ + "2: ;nop\n" \ + " .section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + "3: mov %0, %3\n" \ + " j 2b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + " .section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + " .word 1b,3b\n" \ + " .word 4b,3b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + \ + : "+r" (ret), "=r" (dst) \ + : "r" (src), "ir" (-EFAULT)) + +#define __put_user_fn(sz, u, k) \ +({ \ + long __ret = 0; /* success by default */ \ + switch (sz) { \ + case 1: __arc_put_user_one(*(k), u, "stb", __ret); break; \ + case 2: __arc_put_user_one(*(k), u, "stw", __ret); break; \ + case 4: __arc_put_user_one(*(k), u, "st", __ret); break; \ + case 8: __arc_put_user_one_64(*(k), u, __ret); break; \ + } \ + __ret; \ +}) + +#define __arc_put_user_one(src, dst, op, ret) \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + "1: "op" %1,[%2]\n" \ + "2: ;nop\n" \ + " .section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + "3: mov %0, %3\n" \ + " j 2b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + " .section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + " .word 1b,3b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + \ + : "+r" (ret) \ + : "r" (src), "r" (dst), "ir" (-EFAULT)) + +#define __arc_put_user_one_64(src, dst, ret) \ + __asm__ __volatile__( \ + "1: st %1,[%2]\n" \ + "4: st %R1,[%2, 4]\n" \ + "2: ;nop\n" \ + " .section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + "3: mov %0, %3\n" \ + " j 2b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + " .section __ex_table, \"a\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + " .word 1b,3b\n" \ + " .word 4b,3b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + \ + : "+r" (ret) \ + : "r" (src), "r" (dst), "ir" (-EFAULT)) + + +static inline unsigned long +__arc_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) +{ + long res = 0; + char val; + unsigned long tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4; + unsigned long orig_n = n; + + if (n == 0) + return 0; + + /* unaligned */ + if (((unsigned long)to & 0x3) || ((unsigned long)from & 0x3)) { + + unsigned char tmp; + + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + " mov.f lp_count, %0 \n" + " lpnz 2f \n" + "1: ldb.ab %1, [%3, 1] \n" + " stb.ab %1, [%2, 1] \n" + " sub %0,%0,1 \n" + "2: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "3: j 2b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 3b \n" + " .previous \n" + + : "+r" (n), + /* + * Note as an '&' earlyclobber operand to make sure the + * temporary register inside the loop is not the same as + * FROM or TO. + */ + "=&r" (tmp), "+r" (to), "+r" (from) + : + : "lp_count", "lp_start", "lp_end", "memory"); + + return n; + } + + /* + * Hand-crafted constant propagation to reduce code sz of the + * laddered copy 16x,8,4,2,1 + */ + if (__builtin_constant_p(orig_n)) { + res = orig_n; + + if (orig_n / 16) { + orig_n = orig_n % 16; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " lsr lp_count, %7,4 \n" + " lp 3f \n" + "1: ld.ab %3, [%2, 4] \n" + "11: ld.ab %4, [%2, 4] \n" + "12: ld.ab %5, [%2, 4] \n" + "13: ld.ab %6, [%2, 4] \n" + " st.ab %3, [%1, 4] \n" + " st.ab %4, [%1, 4] \n" + " st.ab %5, [%1, 4] \n" + " st.ab %6, [%1, 4] \n" + " sub %0,%0,16 \n" + "3: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 3b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 4b \n" + " .word 11b,4b \n" + " .word 12b,4b \n" + " .word 13b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), + "=r"(tmp1), "=r"(tmp2), "=r"(tmp3), "=r"(tmp4) + : "ir"(n) + : "lp_count", "memory"); + } + if (orig_n / 8) { + orig_n = orig_n % 8; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "14: ld.ab %3, [%2,4] \n" + "15: ld.ab %4, [%2,4] \n" + " st.ab %3, [%1,4] \n" + " st.ab %4, [%1,4] \n" + " sub %0,%0,8 \n" + "31: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 31b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 14b,4b \n" + " .word 15b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), + "=r"(tmp1), "=r"(tmp2) + : + : "memory"); + } + if (orig_n / 4) { + orig_n = orig_n % 4; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "16: ld.ab %3, [%2,4] \n" + " st.ab %3, [%1,4] \n" + " sub %0,%0,4 \n" + "32: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 32b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 16b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), "=r"(tmp1) + : + : "memory"); + } + if (orig_n / 2) { + orig_n = orig_n % 2; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "17: ldw.ab %3, [%2,2] \n" + " stw.ab %3, [%1,2] \n" + " sub %0,%0,2 \n" + "33: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 33b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 17b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), "=r"(tmp1) + : + : "memory"); + } + if (orig_n & 1) { + __asm__ __volatile__( + "18: ldb.ab %3, [%2,2] \n" + " stb.ab %3, [%1,2] \n" + " sub %0,%0,1 \n" + "34: ; nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 34b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 18b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), "=r"(tmp1) + : + : "memory"); + } + } else { /* n is NOT constant, so laddered copy of 16x,8,4,2,1 */ + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " mov %0,%3 \n" + " lsr.f lp_count, %3,4 \n" /* 16x bytes */ + " lpnz 3f \n" + "1: ld.ab %5, [%2, 4] \n" + "11: ld.ab %6, [%2, 4] \n" + "12: ld.ab %7, [%2, 4] \n" + "13: ld.ab %8, [%2, 4] \n" + " st.ab %5, [%1, 4] \n" + " st.ab %6, [%1, 4] \n" + " st.ab %7, [%1, 4] \n" + " st.ab %8, [%1, 4] \n" + " sub %0,%0,16 \n" + "3: and.f %3,%3,0xf \n" /* stragglers */ + " bz 34f \n" + " bbit0 %3,3,31f \n" /* 8 bytes left */ + "14: ld.ab %5, [%2,4] \n" + "15: ld.ab %6, [%2,4] \n" + " st.ab %5, [%1,4] \n" + " st.ab %6, [%1,4] \n" + " sub.f %0,%0,8 \n" + "31: bbit0 %3,2,32f \n" /* 4 bytes left */ + "16: ld.ab %5, [%2,4] \n" + " st.ab %5, [%1,4] \n" + " sub.f %0,%0,4 \n" + "32: bbit0 %3,1,33f \n" /* 2 bytes left */ + "17: ldw.ab %5, [%2,2] \n" + " stw.ab %5, [%1,2] \n" + " sub.f %0,%0,2 \n" + "33: bbit0 %3,0,34f \n" + "18: ldb.ab %5, [%2,1] \n" /* 1 byte left */ + " stb.ab %5, [%1,1] \n" + " sub.f %0,%0,1 \n" + "34: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 34b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 4b \n" + " .word 11b,4b \n" + " .word 12b,4b \n" + " .word 13b,4b \n" + " .word 14b,4b \n" + " .word 15b,4b \n" + " .word 16b,4b \n" + " .word 17b,4b \n" + " .word 18b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "=r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), "+r"(n), "=r"(val), + "=r"(tmp1), "=r"(tmp2), "=r"(tmp3), "=r"(tmp4) + : + : "lp_count", "memory"); + } + + return res; +} + +extern unsigned long slowpath_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, + unsigned long n); + +static inline unsigned long +__arc_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) +{ + long res = 0; + char val; + unsigned long tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4; + unsigned long orig_n = n; + + if (n == 0) + return 0; + + /* unaligned */ + if (((unsigned long)to & 0x3) || ((unsigned long)from & 0x3)) { + + unsigned char tmp; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " mov.f lp_count, %0 \n" + " lpnz 3f \n" + " ldb.ab %1, [%3, 1] \n" + "1: stb.ab %1, [%2, 1] \n" + " sub %0, %0, 1 \n" + "3: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 3b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 4b \n" + " .previous \n" + + : "+r" (n), + /* Note as an '&' earlyclobber operand to make sure the + * temporary register inside the loop is not the same as + * FROM or TO. + */ + "=&r" (tmp), "+r" (to), "+r" (from) + : + : "lp_count", "lp_start", "lp_end", "memory"); + + return n; + } + + if (__builtin_constant_p(orig_n)) { + res = orig_n; + + if (orig_n / 16) { + orig_n = orig_n % 16; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " lsr lp_count, %7,4 \n" + " lp 3f \n" + " ld.ab %3, [%2, 4] \n" + " ld.ab %4, [%2, 4] \n" + " ld.ab %5, [%2, 4] \n" + " ld.ab %6, [%2, 4] \n" + "1: st.ab %3, [%1, 4] \n" + "11: st.ab %4, [%1, 4] \n" + "12: st.ab %5, [%1, 4] \n" + "13: st.ab %6, [%1, 4] \n" + " sub %0, %0, 16 \n" + "3:;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 3b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 4b \n" + " .word 11b,4b \n" + " .word 12b,4b \n" + " .word 13b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), + "=r"(tmp1), "=r"(tmp2), "=r"(tmp3), "=r"(tmp4) + : "ir"(n) + : "lp_count", "memory"); + } + if (orig_n / 8) { + orig_n = orig_n % 8; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ld.ab %3, [%2,4] \n" + " ld.ab %4, [%2,4] \n" + "14: st.ab %3, [%1,4] \n" + "15: st.ab %4, [%1,4] \n" + " sub %0, %0, 8 \n" + "31:;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 31b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 14b,4b \n" + " .word 15b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), + "=r"(tmp1), "=r"(tmp2) + : + : "memory"); + } + if (orig_n / 4) { + orig_n = orig_n % 4; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ld.ab %3, [%2,4] \n" + "16: st.ab %3, [%1,4] \n" + " sub %0, %0, 4 \n" + "32:;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 32b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 16b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), "=r"(tmp1) + : + : "memory"); + } + if (orig_n / 2) { + orig_n = orig_n % 2; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ldw.ab %3, [%2,2] \n" + "17: stw.ab %3, [%1,2] \n" + " sub %0, %0, 2 \n" + "33:;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 33b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 17b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), "=r"(tmp1) + : + : "memory"); + } + if (orig_n & 1) { + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ldb.ab %3, [%2,1] \n" + "18: stb.ab %3, [%1,1] \n" + " sub %0, %0, 1 \n" + "34: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 34b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 18b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), "=r"(tmp1) + : + : "memory"); + } + } else { /* n is NOT constant, so laddered copy of 16x,8,4,2,1 */ + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " mov %0,%3 \n" + " lsr.f lp_count, %3,4 \n" /* 16x bytes */ + " lpnz 3f \n" + " ld.ab %5, [%2, 4] \n" + " ld.ab %6, [%2, 4] \n" + " ld.ab %7, [%2, 4] \n" + " ld.ab %8, [%2, 4] \n" + "1: st.ab %5, [%1, 4] \n" + "11: st.ab %6, [%1, 4] \n" + "12: st.ab %7, [%1, 4] \n" + "13: st.ab %8, [%1, 4] \n" + " sub %0, %0, 16 \n" + "3: and.f %3,%3,0xf \n" /* stragglers */ + " bz 34f \n" + " bbit0 %3,3,31f \n" /* 8 bytes left */ + " ld.ab %5, [%2,4] \n" + " ld.ab %6, [%2,4] \n" + "14: st.ab %5, [%1,4] \n" + "15: st.ab %6, [%1,4] \n" + " sub.f %0, %0, 8 \n" + "31: bbit0 %3,2,32f \n" /* 4 bytes left */ + " ld.ab %5, [%2,4] \n" + "16: st.ab %5, [%1,4] \n" + " sub.f %0, %0, 4 \n" + "32: bbit0 %3,1,33f \n" /* 2 bytes left */ + " ldw.ab %5, [%2,2] \n" + "17: stw.ab %5, [%1,2] \n" + " sub.f %0, %0, 2 \n" + "33: bbit0 %3,0,34f \n" + " ldb.ab %5, [%2,1] \n" /* 1 byte left */ + "18: stb.ab %5, [%1,1] \n" + " sub.f %0, %0, 1 \n" + "34: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: j 34b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 4b \n" + " .word 11b,4b \n" + " .word 12b,4b \n" + " .word 13b,4b \n" + " .word 14b,4b \n" + " .word 15b,4b \n" + " .word 16b,4b \n" + " .word 17b,4b \n" + " .word 18b,4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "=r" (res), "+r"(to), "+r"(from), "+r"(n), "=r"(val), + "=r"(tmp1), "=r"(tmp2), "=r"(tmp3), "=r"(tmp4) + : + : "lp_count", "memory"); + } + + return res; +} + +static inline unsigned long __arc_clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) +{ + long res = n; + unsigned char *d_char = to; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " bbit0 %0, 0, 1f \n" + "75: stb.ab %2, [%0,1] \n" + " sub %1, %1, 1 \n" + "1: bbit0 %0, 1, 2f \n" + "76: stw.ab %2, [%0,2] \n" + " sub %1, %1, 2 \n" + "2: asr.f lp_count, %1, 2 \n" + " lpnz 3f \n" + "77: st.ab %2, [%0,4] \n" + " sub %1, %1, 4 \n" + "3: bbit0 %1, 1, 4f \n" + "78: stw.ab %2, [%0,2] \n" + " sub %1, %1, 2 \n" + "4: bbit0 %1, 0, 5f \n" + "79: stb.ab %2, [%0,1] \n" + " sub %1, %1, 1 \n" + "5: \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "3: j 5b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 75b, 3b \n" + " .word 76b, 3b \n" + " .word 77b, 3b \n" + " .word 78b, 3b \n" + " .word 79b, 3b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "+r"(d_char), "+r"(res) + : "i"(0) + : "lp_count", "lp_start", "lp_end", "memory"); + + return res; +} + +static inline long +__arc_strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count) +{ + long res = count; + char val; + unsigned int hw_count; + + if (count == 0) + return 0; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " lp 2f \n" + "1: ldb.ab %3, [%2, 1] \n" + " breq.d %3, 0, 2f \n" + " stb.ab %3, [%1, 1] \n" + "2: sub %0, %6, %4 \n" + "3: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: mov %0, %5 \n" + " j 3b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "=r"(res), "+r"(dst), "+r"(src), "=&r"(val), "=l"(hw_count) + : "g"(-EFAULT), "ir"(count), "4"(count) /* this "4" seeds lp_count */ + : "memory"); + + return res; +} + +static inline long __arc_strnlen_user(const char __user *s, long n) +{ + long res, tmp1, cnt; + char val; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + " mov %2, %1 \n" + "1: ldb.ab %3, [%0, 1] \n" + " breq.d %3, 0, 2f \n" + " sub.f %2, %2, 1 \n" + " bnz 1b \n" + " sub %2, %2, 1 \n" + "2: sub %0, %1, %2 \n" + "3: ;nop \n" + " .section .fixup, \"ax\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + "4: mov %0, 0 \n" + " j 3b \n" + " .previous \n" + " .section __ex_table, \"a\" \n" + " .align 4 \n" + " .word 1b, 4b \n" + " .previous \n" + : "=r"(res), "=r"(tmp1), "=r"(cnt), "=r"(val) + : "0"(s), "1"(n) + : "memory"); + + return res; +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE +#define __copy_from_user(t, f, n) __arc_copy_from_user(t, f, n) +#define __copy_to_user(t, f, n) __arc_copy_to_user(t, f, n) +#define __clear_user(d, n) __arc_clear_user(d, n) +#define __strncpy_from_user(d, s, n) __arc_strncpy_from_user(d, s, n) +#define __strnlen_user(s, n) __arc_strnlen_user(s, n) +#else +extern long arc_copy_from_user_noinline(void *to, const void __user * from, + unsigned long n); +extern long arc_copy_to_user_noinline(void __user *to, const void *from, + unsigned long n); +extern unsigned long arc_clear_user_noinline(void __user *to, + unsigned long n); +extern long arc_strncpy_from_user_noinline (char *dst, const char __user *src, + long count); +extern long arc_strnlen_user_noinline(const char __user *src, long n); + +#define __copy_from_user(t, f, n) arc_copy_from_user_noinline(t, f, n) +#define __copy_to_user(t, f, n) arc_copy_to_user_noinline(t, f, n) +#define __clear_user(d, n) arc_clear_user_noinline(d, n) +#define __strncpy_from_user(d, s, n) arc_strncpy_from_user_noinline(d, s, n) +#define __strnlen_user(s, n) arc_strnlen_user_noinline(s, n) + +#endif + +#include <asm-generic/uaccess.h> + +extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/unaligned.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/unaligned.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5dbe63f17b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/unaligned.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_UNALIGNED_H +#define _ASM_ARC_UNALIGNED_H + +/* ARC700 can't handle unaligned Data accesses. */ + +#include <asm-generic/unaligned.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_MISALIGN_ACCESS +int misaligned_fixup(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long cause, struct callee_regs *cregs); +#else +static inline int +misaligned_fixup(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long cause, struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_UNALIGNED_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/unwind.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/unwind.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7ca628b6ee2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/unwind.h @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_UNWIND_H +#define _ASM_ARC_UNWIND_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND + +#include <linux/sched.h> + +struct arc700_regs { + unsigned long r0; + unsigned long r1; + unsigned long r2; + unsigned long r3; + unsigned long r4; + unsigned long r5; + unsigned long r6; + unsigned long r7; + unsigned long r8; + unsigned long r9; + unsigned long r10; + unsigned long r11; + unsigned long r12; + unsigned long r13; + unsigned long r14; + unsigned long r15; + unsigned long r16; + unsigned long r17; + unsigned long r18; + unsigned long r19; + unsigned long r20; + unsigned long r21; + unsigned long r22; + unsigned long r23; + unsigned long r24; + unsigned long r25; + unsigned long r26; + unsigned long r27; /* fp */ + unsigned long r28; /* sp */ + unsigned long r29; + unsigned long r30; + unsigned long r31; /* blink */ + unsigned long r63; /* pc */ +}; + +struct unwind_frame_info { + struct arc700_regs regs; + struct task_struct *task; + unsigned call_frame:1; +}; + +#define UNW_PC(frame) ((frame)->regs.r63) +#define UNW_SP(frame) ((frame)->regs.r28) +#define UNW_BLINK(frame) ((frame)->regs.r31) + +/* Rajesh FIXME */ +#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER +#define UNW_FP(frame) ((frame)->regs.r27) +#define FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET 4 +#define FRAME_LINK_OFFSET 0 +#define STACK_BOTTOM_UNW(tsk) STACK_LIMIT((tsk)->thread.ksp) +#define STACK_TOP_UNW(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.ksp) +#else +#define UNW_FP(frame) ((void)(frame), 0) +#endif + +#define STACK_LIMIT(ptr) (((ptr) - 1) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) + +#define UNW_REGISTER_INFO \ + PTREGS_INFO(r0), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r1), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r2), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r3), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r4), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r5), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r6), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r7), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r8), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r9), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r10), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r11), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r12), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r13), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r14), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r15), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r16), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r17), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r18), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r19), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r20), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r21), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r22), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r23), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r24), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r25), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r26), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r27), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r28), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r29), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r30), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r31), \ + PTREGS_INFO(r63) + +#define UNW_DEFAULT_RA(raItem, dataAlign) \ + ((raItem).where == Memory && !((raItem).value * (dataAlign) + 4)) + +extern int arc_unwind(struct unwind_frame_info *frame); +extern void arc_unwind_init(void); +extern void arc_unwind_setup(void); +extern void *unwind_add_table(struct module *module, const void *table_start, + unsigned long table_size); +extern void unwind_remove_table(void *handle, int init_only); + +static inline int +arch_unwind_init_running(struct unwind_frame_info *info, + int (*callback) (struct unwind_frame_info *info, + void *arg), + void *arg) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline int arch_unw_user_mode(const struct unwind_frame_info *info) +{ + return 0; +} + +static inline void arch_unw_init_blocked(struct unwind_frame_info *info) +{ + return; +} + +static inline void arch_unw_init_frame_info(struct unwind_frame_info *info, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return; +} + +#else + +#define UNW_PC(frame) ((void)(frame), 0) +#define UNW_SP(frame) ((void)(frame), 0) +#define UNW_FP(frame) ((void)(frame), 0) + +static inline void arc_unwind_init(void) +{ +} + +static inline void arc_unwind_setup(void) +{ +} +#define unwind_add_table(a, b, c) +#define unwind_remove_table(a, b) + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND */ + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_UNWIND_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..18fefaea73f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +# UAPI Header export list +include include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild.asm +header-y += elf.h +header-y += page.h +header-y += setup.h +header-y += byteorder.h +header-y += cachectl.h +header-y += ptrace.h +header-y += sigcontext.h +header-y += signal.h +header-y += swab.h +header-y += unistd.h diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9da71d415c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_BYTEORDER_H +#define __ASM_ARC_BYTEORDER_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN +#include <linux/byteorder/big_endian.h> +#else +#include <linux/byteorder/little_endian.h> +#endif + +#endif /* ASM_ARC_BYTEORDER_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/cachectl.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/cachectl.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..51c73f0255b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/cachectl.h @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef __ARC_ASM_CACHECTL_H +#define __ARC_ASM_CACHECTL_H + +/* + * ARC ABI flags defined for Android's finegrained cacheflush requirements + */ +#define CF_I_INV 0x0002 +#define CF_D_FLUSH 0x0010 +#define CF_D_FLUSH_INV 0x0020 + +#define CF_DEFAULT (CF_I_INV | CF_D_FLUSH) + +/* + * Standard flags expected by cacheflush system call users + */ +#define ICACHE CF_I_INV +#define DCACHE CF_D_FLUSH +#define BCACHE (CF_I_INV | CF_D_FLUSH) + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/elf.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/elf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0f99ac8fcbb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/elf.h @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _UAPI__ASM_ARC_ELF_H +#define _UAPI__ASM_ARC_ELF_H + +#include <asm/ptrace.h> /* for user_regs_struct */ + +/* Machine specific ELF Hdr flags */ +#define EF_ARC_OSABI_MSK 0x00000f00 +#define EF_ARC_OSABI_ORIG 0x00000000 /* MUST be zero for back-compat */ +#define EF_ARC_OSABI_CURRENT 0x00000300 /* v3 (no legacy syscalls) */ + +typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t; +typedef unsigned long elf_fpregset_t; + +#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(elf_greg_t)) + +typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG]; + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/page.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/page.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e5d41e08240 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/page.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _UAPI__ASM_ARC_PAGE_H +#define _UAPI__ASM_ARC_PAGE_H + +/* PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size */ +#if defined(CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_16K) +#define PAGE_SHIFT 14 +#elif defined(CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_4K) +#define PAGE_SHIFT 12 +#else +/* + * Default 8k + * done this way (instead of under CONFIG_ARC_PAGE_SIZE_8K) because adhoc + * user code (busybox appletlib.h) expects PAGE_SHIFT to be defined w/o + * using the correct uClibc header and in their build our autoconf.h is + * not available + */ +#define PAGE_SHIFT 13 +#endif + +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ +#define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) +#define PAGE_OFFSET (0x80000000) +#else +#define PAGE_SIZE (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT) /* Default 8K */ +#define PAGE_OFFSET (0x80000000UL) /* Kernel starts at 2G onwards */ +#endif + +#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1)) + + +#endif /* _UAPI__ASM_ARC_PAGE_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6afa4f70207 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/ptrace.h @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef _UAPI__ASM_ARC_PTRACE_H +#define _UAPI__ASM_ARC_PTRACE_H + + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +/* + * Userspace ABI: Register state needed by + * -ptrace (gdbserver) + * -sigcontext (SA_SIGNINFO signal frame) + * + * This is to decouple pt_regs from user-space ABI, to be able to change it + * w/o affecting the ABI. + * Although the layout (initial padding) is similar to pt_regs to have some + * optimizations when copying pt_regs to/from user_regs_struct. + * + * Also, sigcontext only care about the scratch regs as that is what we really + * save/restore for signal handling. +*/ +struct user_regs_struct { + + struct scratch { + long pad; + long bta, lp_start, lp_end, lp_count; + long status32, ret, blink, fp, gp; + long r12, r11, r10, r9, r8, r7, r6, r5, r4, r3, r2, r1, r0; + long sp; + } scratch; + struct callee { + long pad; + long r25, r24, r23, r22, r21, r20; + long r19, r18, r17, r16, r15, r14, r13; + } callee; + long efa; /* break pt addr, for break points in delay slots */ + long stop_pc; /* give dbg stop_pc directly after checking orig_r8 */ +}; +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* _UAPI__ASM_ARC_PTRACE_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/setup.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/setup.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a6d4e44938b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/setup.h @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +/* + * setup.h is part of userspace header ABI so UAPI scripts have to generate it + * even if there's nothing to export - causing empty <uapi/asm/setup.h> + * However to prevent "patch" from discarding it we add this placeholder + * comment + */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9678a11fc15 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/sigcontext.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_SIGCONTEXT_H +#define _ASM_ARC_SIGCONTEXT_H + +#include <asm/ptrace.h> + +/* + * Signal context structure - contains all info to do with the state + * before the signal handler was invoked. + */ +struct sigcontext { + struct user_regs_struct regs; +}; + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_SIGCONTEXT_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/signal.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/signal.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fad62f7f42d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/signal.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Amit Bhor, Sameer Dhavale: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#ifndef _ASM_ARC_SIGNAL_H +#define _ASM_ARC_SIGNAL_H + +/* + * This is much needed for ARC sigreturn optimization. + * This allows uClibc to piggback the addr of a sigreturn stub in sigaction, + * which allows sigreturn based re-entry into kernel after handling signal. + * W/o this kernel needs to "synthesize" the sigreturn trampoline on user + * mode stack which in turn forces the following: + * -TLB Flush (after making the stack page executable) + * -Cache line Flush (to make I/D Cache lines coherent) + */ +#define SA_RESTORER 0x04000000 + +#include <asm-generic/signal.h> + +#endif /* _ASM_ARC_SIGNAL_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/swab.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/swab.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..095599a7319 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/swab.h @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: May 2011 + * -Support single cycle endian-swap insn in ARC700 4.10 + * + * vineetg: June 2009 + * -Better htonl implementation (5 instead of 9 ALU instructions) + * -Hardware assisted single cycle bswap (Use Case of ARC custom instrn) + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARC_SWAB_H +#define __ASM_ARC_SWAB_H + +#include <linux/types.h> + +/* Native single cycle endian swap insn */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE + +#define __arch_swab32(x) \ +({ \ + unsigned int tmp = x; \ + __asm__( \ + " swape %0, %1 \n" \ + : "=r" (tmp) \ + : "r" (tmp)); \ + tmp; \ +}) + +#else + +/* Several ways of Endian-Swap Emulation for ARC + * 0: kernel generic + * 1: ARC optimised "C" + * 2: ARC Custom instruction + */ +#define ARC_BSWAP_TYPE 1 + +#if (ARC_BSWAP_TYPE == 1) /******* Software only ********/ + +/* The kernel default implementation of htonl is + * return x<<24 | x>>24 | + * (x & (__u32)0x0000ff00UL)<<8 | (x & (__u32)0x00ff0000UL)>>8; + * + * This generates 9 instructions on ARC (excluding the ld/st) + * + * 8051fd8c: ld r3,[r7,20] ; Mem op : Get the value to be swapped + * 8051fd98: asl r5,r3,24 ; get 3rd Byte + * 8051fd9c: lsr r2,r3,24 ; get 0th Byte + * 8051fda0: and r4,r3,0xff00 + * 8051fda8: asl r4,r4,8 ; get 1st Byte + * 8051fdac: and r3,r3,0x00ff0000 + * 8051fdb4: or r2,r2,r5 ; combine 0th and 3rd Bytes + * 8051fdb8: lsr r3,r3,8 ; 2nd Byte at correct place in Dst Reg + * 8051fdbc: or r2,r2,r4 ; combine 0,3 Bytes with 1st Byte + * 8051fdc0: or r2,r2,r3 ; combine 0,3,1 Bytes with 2nd Byte + * 8051fdc4: st r2,[r1,20] ; Mem op : save result back to mem + * + * Joern suggested a better "C" algorithm which is great since + * (1) It is portable to any architecure + * (2) At the same time it takes advantage of ARC ISA (rotate intrns) + */ + +#define __arch_swab32(x) \ +({ unsigned long __in = (x), __tmp; \ + __tmp = __in << 8 | __in >> 24; /* ror tmp,in,24 */ \ + __in = __in << 24 | __in >> 8; /* ror in,in,8 */ \ + __tmp ^= __in; \ + __tmp &= 0xff00ff; \ + __tmp ^ __in; \ +}) + +#elif (ARC_BSWAP_TYPE == 2) /* Custom single cycle bwap instruction */ + +#define __arch_swab32(x) \ +({ \ + unsigned int tmp = x; \ + __asm__( \ + " .extInstruction bswap, 7, 0x00, SUFFIX_NONE, SYNTAX_2OP \n"\ + " bswap %0, %1 \n"\ + : "=r" (tmp) \ + : "r" (tmp)); \ + tmp; \ +}) + +#endif /* ARC_BSWAP_TYPE=zzz */ + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE */ + +#if !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__) || defined(__KERNEL__) +#define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__ +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6f30484f34b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/******** no-legacy-syscalls-ABI *******/ + +#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_EXECVE +#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE +#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_VFORK +#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_FORK + +#define sys_mmap2 sys_mmap_pgoff + +#include <asm-generic/unistd.h> + +#define NR_syscalls __NR_syscalls + +/* ARC specific syscall */ +#define __NR_cacheflush (__NR_arch_specific_syscall + 0) +#define __NR_arc_settls (__NR_arch_specific_syscall + 1) +#define __NR_arc_gettls (__NR_arch_specific_syscall + 2) + +__SYSCALL(__NR_cacheflush, sys_cacheflush) +__SYSCALL(__NR_arc_settls, sys_arc_settls) +__SYSCALL(__NR_arc_gettls, sys_arc_gettls) + + +/* Generic syscall (fs/filesystems.c - lost in asm-generic/unistd.h */ +#define __NR_sysfs (__NR_arch_specific_syscall + 3) +__SYSCALL(__NR_sysfs, sys_sysfs) diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c242ef07ba7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +# +# Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. + +# Pass UTS_MACHINE for user_regset definition +CFLAGS_ptrace.o += -DUTS_MACHINE='"$(UTS_MACHINE)"' + +obj-y := arcksyms.o setup.o irq.o time.o reset.o ptrace.o entry.o process.o +obj-y += signal.o traps.o sys.o troubleshoot.o stacktrace.o disasm.o clk.o +obj-y += devtree.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += arcksyms.o module.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND) += unwind.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ARC_MISALIGN_ACCESS) += unaligned.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KGDB) += kgdb.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ARC_METAWARE_HLINK) += arc_hostlink.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE) += fpu.o +CFLAGS_fpu.o += -mdpfp + +ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND +CFLAGS_ctx_sw.o += -fno-omit-frame-pointer +obj-y += ctx_sw.o +else +obj-y += ctx_sw_asm.o +endif + +extra-y := vmlinux.lds head.o diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/arc_hostlink.c b/arch/arc/kernel/arc_hostlink.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..47b2a17cc52 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/arc_hostlink.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * arc_hostlink.c: Pseudo-driver for Metaware provided "hostlink" facility + * + * Allows Linux userland access to host in absence of any peripherals. + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> /* file_operations */ +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> /* VM_IO */ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +static unsigned char __HOSTLINK__[4 * PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); + +static int arc_hl_mmap(struct file *fp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); + + if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff, + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start, + vma->vm_page_prot)) { + pr_warn("Hostlink buffer mmap ERROR\n"); + return -EAGAIN; + } + return 0; +} + +static long arc_hl_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, + unsigned long arg) +{ + /* we only support, returning the physical addr to mmap in user space */ + put_user((unsigned int)__HOSTLINK__, (int __user *)arg); + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations arc_hl_fops = { + .unlocked_ioctl = arc_hl_ioctl, + .mmap = arc_hl_mmap, +}; + +static struct miscdevice arc_hl_dev = { + .minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR, + .name = "hostlink", + .fops = &arc_hl_fops +}; + +static int __init arc_hl_init(void) +{ + pr_info("ARC Hostlink driver mmap at 0x%p\n", __HOSTLINK__); + return misc_register(&arc_hl_dev); +} +module_init(arc_hl_init); diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/arcksyms.c b/arch/arc/kernel/arcksyms.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4d9e77724be --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/arcksyms.c @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + * arcksyms.c - Exporting symbols not exportable from their own sources + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> + +/* libgcc functions, not part of kernel sources */ +extern void __ashldi3(void); +extern void __ashrdi3(void); +extern void __divsi3(void); +extern void __divsf3(void); +extern void __lshrdi3(void); +extern void __modsi3(void); +extern void __muldi3(void); +extern void __ucmpdi2(void); +extern void __udivsi3(void); +extern void __umodsi3(void); +extern void __cmpdi2(void); +extern void __fixunsdfsi(void); +extern void __muldf3(void); +extern void __divdf3(void); +extern void __floatunsidf(void); +extern void __floatunsisf(void); + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ashldi3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ashrdi3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__divsi3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__divsf3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lshrdi3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__modsi3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__muldi3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ucmpdi2); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udivsi3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__umodsi3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cmpdi2); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fixunsdfsi); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__muldf3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__divdf3); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__floatunsidf); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__floatunsisf); + +/* ARC optimised assembler routines */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memset); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcmp); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(strchr); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcpy); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(strcmp); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(strlen); diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arc/kernel/asm-offsets.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0dc148ebce7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/thread_info.h> +#include <linux/kbuild.h> +#include <asm/hardirq.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> + +int main(void) +{ + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD, offsetof(struct task_struct, thread)); + DEFINE(TASK_THREAD_INFO, offsetof(struct task_struct, stack)); + + BLANK(); + + DEFINE(THREAD_KSP, offsetof(struct thread_struct, ksp)); + DEFINE(THREAD_CALLEE_REG, offsetof(struct thread_struct, callee_reg)); +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + DEFINE(THREAD_USER_R25, offsetof(struct thread_struct, user_r25)); +#endif + DEFINE(THREAD_FAULT_ADDR, + offsetof(struct thread_struct, fault_address)); + + BLANK(); + + DEFINE(THREAD_INFO_FLAGS, offsetof(struct thread_info, flags)); + DEFINE(THREAD_INFO_PREEMPT_COUNT, + offsetof(struct thread_info, preempt_count)); + + BLANK(); + + DEFINE(TASK_ACT_MM, offsetof(struct task_struct, active_mm)); + DEFINE(TASK_TGID, offsetof(struct task_struct, tgid)); + + DEFINE(MM_CTXT, offsetof(struct mm_struct, context)); + DEFINE(MM_PGD, offsetof(struct mm_struct, pgd)); + + DEFINE(MM_CTXT_ASID, offsetof(mm_context_t, asid)); + + BLANK(); + + DEFINE(PT_status32, offsetof(struct pt_regs, status32)); + DEFINE(PT_orig_r8, offsetof(struct pt_regs, orig_r8_word)); + DEFINE(PT_sp, offsetof(struct pt_regs, sp)); + DEFINE(PT_r0, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r0)); + DEFINE(PT_r1, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r1)); + DEFINE(PT_r2, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r2)); + DEFINE(PT_r3, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r3)); + DEFINE(PT_r4, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r4)); + DEFINE(PT_r5, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r5)); + DEFINE(PT_r6, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r6)); + DEFINE(PT_r7, offsetof(struct pt_regs, r7)); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/clk.c b/arch/arc/kernel/clk.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..66ce0dc917f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/clk.c @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <asm/clk.h> + +unsigned long core_freq = 800000000; + +/* + * As of now we default to device-tree provided clock + * In future we can determine this in early boot + */ +int arc_set_core_freq(unsigned long freq) +{ + core_freq = freq; + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/ctx_sw.c b/arch/arc/kernel/ctx_sw.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..60844dac613 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/ctx_sw.c @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineetg: Aug 2009 + * -"C" version of lowest level context switch asm macro called by schedular + * gcc doesn't generate the dward CFI info for hand written asm, hence can't + * backtrace out of it (e.g. tasks sleeping in kernel). + * So we cheat a bit by writing almost similar code in inline-asm. + * -This is a hacky way of doing things, but there is no other simple way. + * I don't want/intend to extend unwinding code to understand raw asm + */ + +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> + +struct task_struct *__sched +__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_task, struct task_struct *next_task) +{ + unsigned int tmp; + unsigned int prev = (unsigned int)prev_task; + unsigned int next = (unsigned int)next_task; + int num_words_to_skip = 1; +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + num_words_to_skip++; +#endif + + __asm__ __volatile__( + /* FP/BLINK save generated by gcc (standard function prologue */ + "st.a r13, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r14, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r15, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r16, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r17, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r18, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r19, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r20, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r21, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r22, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r23, [sp, -4] \n\t" + "st.a r24, [sp, -4] \n\t" +#ifndef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + "st.a r25, [sp, -4] \n\t" +#endif + "sub sp, sp, %4 \n\t" /* create gutter at top */ + + /* set ksp of outgoing task in tsk->thread.ksp */ + "st.as sp, [%3, %1] \n\t" + + "sync \n\t" + + /* + * setup _current_task with incoming tsk. + * optionally, set r25 to that as well + * For SMP extra work to get to &_current_task[cpu] + * (open coded SET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU) + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + "st %2, [@_current_task] \n\t" +#else + "lr r24, [identity] \n\t" + "lsr r24, r24, 8 \n\t" + "bmsk r24, r24, 7 \n\t" + "add2 r24, @_current_task, r24 \n\t" + "st %2, [r24] \n\t" +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + "mov r25, %2 \n\t" +#endif + + /* get ksp of incoming task from tsk->thread.ksp */ + "ld.as sp, [%2, %1] \n\t" + + /* start loading it's CALLEE reg file */ + + "add sp, sp, %4 \n\t" /* skip gutter at top */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + "ld.ab r25, [sp, 4] \n\t" +#endif + "ld.ab r24, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r23, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r22, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r21, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r20, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r19, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r18, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r17, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r16, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r15, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r14, [sp, 4] \n\t" + "ld.ab r13, [sp, 4] \n\t" + + /* last (ret value) = prev : although for ARC it mov r0, r0 */ + "mov %0, %3 \n\t" + + /* FP/BLINK restore generated by gcc (standard func epilogue */ + + : "=r"(tmp) + : "n"((TASK_THREAD + THREAD_KSP) / 4), "r"(next), "r"(prev), + "n"(num_words_to_skip * 4) + : "blink" + ); + + return (struct task_struct *)tmp; +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/ctx_sw_asm.S b/arch/arc/kernel/ctx_sw_asm.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d8972345e4c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/ctx_sw_asm.S @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineetg: Aug 2009 + * -Moved core context switch macro out of entry.S into this file. + * -This is the more "natural" hand written assembler + */ + +#include <asm/entry.h> /* For the SAVE_* macros */ +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/linkage.h> + +;################### Low Level Context Switch ########################## + + .section .sched.text,"ax",@progbits + .align 4 + .global __switch_to + .type __switch_to, @function +__switch_to: + + /* Save regs on kernel mode stack of task */ + st.a blink, [sp, -4] + st.a fp, [sp, -4] + SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_KERNEL + + /* Save the now KSP in task->thread.ksp */ + st.as sp, [r0, (TASK_THREAD + THREAD_KSP)/4] + + /* + * Return last task in r0 (return reg) + * On ARC, Return reg = First Arg reg = r0. + * Since we already have last task in r0, + * don't need to do anything special to return it + */ + + /* hardware memory barrier */ + sync + + /* + * switch to new task, contained in r1 + * Temp reg r3 is required to get the ptr to store val + */ + SET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r1, r3 + + /* reload SP with kernel mode stack pointer in task->thread.ksp */ + ld.as sp, [r1, (TASK_THREAD + THREAD_KSP)/4] + + /* restore the registers */ + RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_KERNEL + ld.ab fp, [sp, 4] + ld.ab blink, [sp, 4] + j [blink] + +ARC_EXIT __switch_to diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/devtree.c b/arch/arc/kernel/devtree.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bdee3a81205 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/devtree.c @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * Based on reduced version of METAG + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <asm/prom.h> +#include <asm/clk.h> +#include <asm/mach_desc.h> + +/* called from unflatten_device_tree() to bootstrap devicetree itself */ +void * __init early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch(u64 size, u64 align) +{ + return __va(memblock_alloc(size, align)); +} + +/** + * setup_machine_fdt - Machine setup when an dtb was passed to the kernel + * @dt: virtual address pointer to dt blob + * + * If a dtb was passed to the kernel, then use it to choose the correct + * machine_desc and to setup the system. + */ +struct machine_desc * __init setup_machine_fdt(void *dt) +{ + struct boot_param_header *devtree = dt; + struct machine_desc *mdesc = NULL, *mdesc_best = NULL; + unsigned int score, mdesc_score = ~1; + unsigned long dt_root; + const char *model, *compat; + void *clk; + char manufacturer[16]; + unsigned long len; + + /* check device tree validity */ + if (be32_to_cpu(devtree->magic) != OF_DT_HEADER) + return NULL; + + initial_boot_params = devtree; + dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root(); + + /* + * The kernel could be multi-platform enabled, thus could have many + * "baked-in" machine descriptors. Search thru all for the best + * "compatible" string match. + */ + for_each_machine_desc(mdesc) { + score = of_flat_dt_match(dt_root, mdesc->dt_compat); + if (score > 0 && score < mdesc_score) { + mdesc_best = mdesc; + mdesc_score = score; + } + } + if (!mdesc_best) { + const char *prop; + long size; + + pr_err("\n unrecognized device tree list:\n[ "); + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "compatible", &size); + if (prop) { + while (size > 0) { + printk("'%s' ", prop); + size -= strlen(prop) + 1; + prop += strlen(prop) + 1; + } + } + printk("]\n\n"); + + machine_halt(); + } + + /* compat = "<manufacturer>,<model>" */ + compat = mdesc_best->dt_compat[0]; + + model = strchr(compat, ','); + if (model) + model++; + + strlcpy(manufacturer, compat, model ? model - compat : strlen(compat)); + + pr_info("Board \"%s\" from %s (Manufacturer)\n", model, manufacturer); + + /* Retrieve various information from the /chosen node */ + of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_chosen, boot_command_line); + + /* Initialize {size,address}-cells info */ + of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_root, NULL); + + /* Setup memory, calling early_init_dt_add_memory_arch */ + of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_memory, NULL); + + clk = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "clock-frequency", &len); + if (clk) + arc_set_core_freq(of_read_ulong(clk, len/4)); + + return mdesc_best; +} + +/* + * Copy the flattened DT out of .init since unflattening doesn't copy strings + * and the normal DT APIs refs them from orig flat DT + */ +void __init copy_devtree(void) +{ + void *alloc = early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch( + be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize), 64); + if (alloc) { + memcpy(alloc, initial_boot_params, + be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize)); + initial_boot_params = alloc; + } +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/disasm.c b/arch/arc/kernel/disasm.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2f390289a79 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/disasm.c @@ -0,0 +1,538 @@ +/* + * several functions that help interpret ARC instructions + * used for unaligned accesses, kprobes and kgdb + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/disasm.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_KGDB) || defined(CONFIG_ARC_MISALIGN_ACCESS) || \ + defined(CONFIG_KPROBES) + +/* disasm_instr: Analyses instruction at addr, stores + * findings in *state + */ +void __kprobes disasm_instr(unsigned long addr, struct disasm_state *state, + int userspace, struct pt_regs *regs, struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + int fieldA = 0; + int fieldC = 0, fieldCisReg = 0; + uint16_t word1 = 0, word0 = 0; + int subopcode, is_linked, op_format; + uint16_t *ins_ptr; + uint16_t ins_buf[4]; + int bytes_not_copied = 0; + + memset(state, 0, sizeof(struct disasm_state)); + + /* This fetches the upper part of the 32 bit instruction + * in both the cases of Little Endian or Big Endian configurations. */ + if (userspace) { + bytes_not_copied = copy_from_user(ins_buf, + (const void __user *) addr, 8); + if (bytes_not_copied > 6) + goto fault; + ins_ptr = ins_buf; + } else { + ins_ptr = (uint16_t *) addr; + } + + word1 = *((uint16_t *)addr); + + state->major_opcode = (word1 >> 11) & 0x1F; + + /* Check if the instruction is 32 bit or 16 bit instruction */ + if (state->major_opcode < 0x0B) { + if (bytes_not_copied > 4) + goto fault; + state->instr_len = 4; + word0 = *((uint16_t *)(addr+2)); + state->words[0] = (word1 << 16) | word0; + } else { + state->instr_len = 2; + state->words[0] = word1; + } + + /* Read the second word in case of limm */ + word1 = *((uint16_t *)(addr + state->instr_len)); + word0 = *((uint16_t *)(addr + state->instr_len + 2)); + state->words[1] = (word1 << 16) | word0; + + switch (state->major_opcode) { + case op_Bcc: + state->is_branch = 1; + + /* unconditional branch s25, conditional branch s21 */ + fieldA = (IS_BIT(state->words[0], 16)) ? + FIELD_s25(state->words[0]) : + FIELD_s21(state->words[0]); + + state->delay_slot = IS_BIT(state->words[0], 5); + state->target = fieldA + (addr & ~0x3); + state->flow = direct_jump; + break; + + case op_BLcc: + if (IS_BIT(state->words[0], 16)) { + /* Branch and Link*/ + /* unconditional branch s25, conditional branch s21 */ + fieldA = (IS_BIT(state->words[0], 17)) ? + (FIELD_s25(state->words[0]) & ~0x3) : + FIELD_s21(state->words[0]); + + state->flow = direct_call; + } else { + /*Branch On Compare */ + fieldA = FIELD_s9(state->words[0]) & ~0x3; + state->flow = direct_jump; + } + + state->delay_slot = IS_BIT(state->words[0], 5); + state->target = fieldA + (addr & ~0x3); + state->is_branch = 1; + break; + + case op_LD: /* LD<zz> a,[b,s9] */ + state->write = 0; + state->di = BITS(state->words[0], 11, 11); + if (state->di) + break; + state->x = BITS(state->words[0], 6, 6); + state->zz = BITS(state->words[0], 7, 8); + state->aa = BITS(state->words[0], 9, 10); + state->wb_reg = FIELD_B(state->words[0]); + if (state->wb_reg == REG_LIMM) { + state->instr_len += 4; + state->aa = 0; + state->src1 = state->words[1]; + } else { + state->src1 = get_reg(state->wb_reg, regs, cregs); + } + state->src2 = FIELD_s9(state->words[0]); + state->dest = FIELD_A(state->words[0]); + state->pref = (state->dest == REG_LIMM); + break; + + case op_ST: + state->write = 1; + state->di = BITS(state->words[0], 5, 5); + if (state->di) + break; + state->aa = BITS(state->words[0], 3, 4); + state->zz = BITS(state->words[0], 1, 2); + state->src1 = FIELD_C(state->words[0]); + if (state->src1 == REG_LIMM) { + state->instr_len += 4; + state->src1 = state->words[1]; + } else { + state->src1 = get_reg(state->src1, regs, cregs); + } + state->wb_reg = FIELD_B(state->words[0]); + if (state->wb_reg == REG_LIMM) { + state->aa = 0; + state->instr_len += 4; + state->src2 = state->words[1]; + } else { + state->src2 = get_reg(state->wb_reg, regs, cregs); + } + state->src3 = FIELD_s9(state->words[0]); + break; + + case op_MAJOR_4: + subopcode = MINOR_OPCODE(state->words[0]); + switch (subopcode) { + case 32: /* Jcc */ + case 33: /* Jcc.D */ + case 34: /* JLcc */ + case 35: /* JLcc.D */ + is_linked = 0; + + if (subopcode == 33 || subopcode == 35) + state->delay_slot = 1; + + if (subopcode == 34 || subopcode == 35) + is_linked = 1; + + fieldCisReg = 0; + op_format = BITS(state->words[0], 22, 23); + if (op_format == 0 || ((op_format == 3) && + (!IS_BIT(state->words[0], 5)))) { + fieldC = FIELD_C(state->words[0]); + + if (fieldC == REG_LIMM) { + fieldC = state->words[1]; + state->instr_len += 4; + } else { + fieldCisReg = 1; + } + } else if (op_format == 1 || ((op_format == 3) + && (IS_BIT(state->words[0], 5)))) { + fieldC = FIELD_C(state->words[0]); + } else { + /* op_format == 2 */ + fieldC = FIELD_s12(state->words[0]); + } + + if (!fieldCisReg) { + state->target = fieldC; + state->flow = is_linked ? + direct_call : direct_jump; + } else { + state->target = get_reg(fieldC, regs, cregs); + state->flow = is_linked ? + indirect_call : indirect_jump; + } + state->is_branch = 1; + break; + + case 40: /* LPcc */ + if (BITS(state->words[0], 22, 23) == 3) { + /* Conditional LPcc u7 */ + fieldC = FIELD_C(state->words[0]); + + fieldC = fieldC << 1; + fieldC += (addr & ~0x03); + state->is_branch = 1; + state->flow = direct_jump; + state->target = fieldC; + } + /* For Unconditional lp, next pc is the fall through + * which is updated */ + break; + + case 48 ... 55: /* LD a,[b,c] */ + state->di = BITS(state->words[0], 15, 15); + if (state->di) + break; + state->x = BITS(state->words[0], 16, 16); + state->zz = BITS(state->words[0], 17, 18); + state->aa = BITS(state->words[0], 22, 23); + state->wb_reg = FIELD_B(state->words[0]); + if (state->wb_reg == REG_LIMM) { + state->instr_len += 4; + state->src1 = state->words[1]; + } else { + state->src1 = get_reg(state->wb_reg, regs, + cregs); + } + state->src2 = FIELD_C(state->words[0]); + if (state->src2 == REG_LIMM) { + state->instr_len += 4; + state->src2 = state->words[1]; + } else { + state->src2 = get_reg(state->src2, regs, + cregs); + } + state->dest = FIELD_A(state->words[0]); + if (state->dest == REG_LIMM) + state->pref = 1; + break; + + case 10: /* MOV */ + /* still need to check for limm to extract instr len */ + /* MOV is special case because it only takes 2 args */ + switch (BITS(state->words[0], 22, 23)) { + case 0: /* OP a,b,c */ + if (FIELD_C(state->words[0]) == REG_LIMM) + state->instr_len += 4; + break; + case 1: /* OP a,b,u6 */ + break; + case 2: /* OP b,b,s12 */ + break; + case 3: /* OP.cc b,b,c/u6 */ + if ((!IS_BIT(state->words[0], 5)) && + (FIELD_C(state->words[0]) == REG_LIMM)) + state->instr_len += 4; + break; + } + break; + + + default: + /* Not a Load, Jump or Loop instruction */ + /* still need to check for limm to extract instr len */ + switch (BITS(state->words[0], 22, 23)) { + case 0: /* OP a,b,c */ + if ((FIELD_B(state->words[0]) == REG_LIMM) || + (FIELD_C(state->words[0]) == REG_LIMM)) + state->instr_len += 4; + break; + case 1: /* OP a,b,u6 */ + break; + case 2: /* OP b,b,s12 */ + break; + case 3: /* OP.cc b,b,c/u6 */ + if ((!IS_BIT(state->words[0], 5)) && + ((FIELD_B(state->words[0]) == REG_LIMM) || + (FIELD_C(state->words[0]) == REG_LIMM))) + state->instr_len += 4; + break; + } + break; + } + break; + + /* 16 Bit Instructions */ + case op_LD_ADD: /* LD_S|LDB_S|LDW_S a,[b,c] */ + state->zz = BITS(state->words[0], 3, 4); + state->src1 = get_reg(FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]), regs, cregs); + state->src2 = get_reg(FIELD_S_C(state->words[0]), regs, cregs); + state->dest = FIELD_S_A(state->words[0]); + break; + + case op_ADD_MOV_CMP: + /* check for limm, ignore mov_s h,b (== mov_s 0,b) */ + if ((BITS(state->words[0], 3, 4) < 3) && + (FIELD_S_H(state->words[0]) == REG_LIMM)) + state->instr_len += 4; + break; + + case op_S: + subopcode = BITS(state->words[0], 5, 7); + switch (subopcode) { + case 0: /* j_s */ + case 1: /* j_s.d */ + case 2: /* jl_s */ + case 3: /* jl_s.d */ + state->target = get_reg(FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]), + regs, cregs); + state->delay_slot = subopcode & 1; + state->flow = (subopcode >= 2) ? + direct_call : indirect_jump; + break; + case 7: + switch (BITS(state->words[0], 8, 10)) { + case 4: /* jeq_s [blink] */ + case 5: /* jne_s [blink] */ + case 6: /* j_s [blink] */ + case 7: /* j_s.d [blink] */ + state->delay_slot = (subopcode == 7); + state->flow = indirect_jump; + state->target = get_reg(31, regs, cregs); + default: + break; + } + default: + break; + } + break; + + case op_LD_S: /* LD_S c, [b, u7] */ + state->src1 = get_reg(FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]), regs, cregs); + state->src2 = FIELD_S_u7(state->words[0]); + state->dest = FIELD_S_C(state->words[0]); + break; + + case op_LDB_S: + case op_STB_S: + /* no further handling required as byte accesses should not + * cause an unaligned access exception */ + state->zz = 1; + break; + + case op_LDWX_S: /* LDWX_S c, [b, u6] */ + state->x = 1; + /* intentional fall-through */ + + case op_LDW_S: /* LDW_S c, [b, u6] */ + state->zz = 2; + state->src1 = get_reg(FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]), regs, cregs); + state->src2 = FIELD_S_u6(state->words[0]); + state->dest = FIELD_S_C(state->words[0]); + break; + + case op_ST_S: /* ST_S c, [b, u7] */ + state->write = 1; + state->src1 = get_reg(FIELD_S_C(state->words[0]), regs, cregs); + state->src2 = get_reg(FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]), regs, cregs); + state->src3 = FIELD_S_u7(state->words[0]); + break; + + case op_STW_S: /* STW_S c,[b,u6] */ + state->write = 1; + state->zz = 2; + state->src1 = get_reg(FIELD_S_C(state->words[0]), regs, cregs); + state->src2 = get_reg(FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]), regs, cregs); + state->src3 = FIELD_S_u6(state->words[0]); + break; + + case op_SP: /* LD_S|LDB_S b,[sp,u7], ST_S|STB_S b,[sp,u7] */ + /* note: we are ignoring possibility of: + * ADD_S, SUB_S, PUSH_S, POP_S as these should not + * cause unaliged exception anyway */ + state->write = BITS(state->words[0], 6, 6); + state->zz = BITS(state->words[0], 5, 5); + if (state->zz) + break; /* byte accesses should not come here */ + if (!state->write) { + state->src1 = get_reg(28, regs, cregs); + state->src2 = FIELD_S_u7(state->words[0]); + state->dest = FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]); + } else { + state->src1 = get_reg(FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]), regs, + cregs); + state->src2 = get_reg(28, regs, cregs); + state->src3 = FIELD_S_u7(state->words[0]); + } + break; + + case op_GP: /* LD_S|LDB_S|LDW_S r0,[gp,s11/s9/s10] */ + /* note: ADD_S r0, gp, s11 is ignored */ + state->zz = BITS(state->words[0], 9, 10); + state->src1 = get_reg(26, regs, cregs); + state->src2 = state->zz ? FIELD_S_s10(state->words[0]) : + FIELD_S_s11(state->words[0]); + state->dest = 0; + break; + + case op_Pcl: /* LD_S b,[pcl,u10] */ + state->src1 = regs->ret & ~3; + state->src2 = FIELD_S_u10(state->words[0]); + state->dest = FIELD_S_B(state->words[0]); + break; + + case op_BR_S: + state->target = FIELD_S_s8(state->words[0]) + (addr & ~0x03); + state->flow = direct_jump; + state->is_branch = 1; + break; + + case op_B_S: + fieldA = (BITS(state->words[0], 9, 10) == 3) ? + FIELD_S_s7(state->words[0]) : + FIELD_S_s10(state->words[0]); + state->target = fieldA + (addr & ~0x03); + state->flow = direct_jump; + state->is_branch = 1; + break; + + case op_BL_S: + state->target = FIELD_S_s13(state->words[0]) + (addr & ~0x03); + state->flow = direct_call; + state->is_branch = 1; + break; + + default: + break; + } + + if (bytes_not_copied <= (8 - state->instr_len)) + return; + +fault: state->fault = 1; +} + +long __kprobes get_reg(int reg, struct pt_regs *regs, + struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + long *p; + + if (reg <= 12) { + p = ®s->r0; + return p[-reg]; + } + + if (cregs && (reg <= 25)) { + p = &cregs->r13; + return p[13-reg]; + } + + if (reg == 26) + return regs->r26; + if (reg == 27) + return regs->fp; + if (reg == 28) + return regs->sp; + if (reg == 31) + return regs->blink; + + return 0; +} + +void __kprobes set_reg(int reg, long val, struct pt_regs *regs, + struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + long *p; + + switch (reg) { + case 0 ... 12: + p = ®s->r0; + p[-reg] = val; + break; + case 13 ... 25: + if (cregs) { + p = &cregs->r13; + p[13-reg] = val; + } + break; + case 26: + regs->r26 = val; + break; + case 27: + regs->fp = val; + break; + case 28: + regs->sp = val; + break; + case 31: + regs->blink = val; + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +/* + * Disassembles the insn at @pc and sets @next_pc to next PC (which could be + * @pc +2/4/6 (ARCompact ISA allows free intermixing of 16/32 bit insns). + * + * If @pc is a branch + * -@tgt_if_br is set to branch target. + * -If branch has delay slot, @next_pc updated with actual next PC. + */ +int __kprobes disasm_next_pc(unsigned long pc, struct pt_regs *regs, + struct callee_regs *cregs, + unsigned long *next_pc, unsigned long *tgt_if_br) +{ + struct disasm_state instr; + + memset(&instr, 0, sizeof(struct disasm_state)); + disasm_instr(pc, &instr, 0, regs, cregs); + + *next_pc = pc + instr.instr_len; + + /* Instruction with possible two targets branch, jump and loop */ + if (instr.is_branch) + *tgt_if_br = instr.target; + + /* For the instructions with delay slots, the fall through is the + * instruction following the instruction in delay slot. + */ + if (instr.delay_slot) { + struct disasm_state instr_d; + + disasm_instr(*next_pc, &instr_d, 0, regs, cregs); + + *next_pc += instr_d.instr_len; + } + + /* Zero Overhead Loop - end of the loop */ + if (!(regs->status32 & STATUS32_L) && (*next_pc == regs->lp_end) + && (regs->lp_count > 1)) { + *next_pc = regs->lp_start; + } + + return instr.is_branch; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB || CONFIG_MISALIGN_ACCESS || CONFIG_KPROBES */ diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/arc/kernel/entry.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ef6800ba2f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/entry.S @@ -0,0 +1,839 @@ +/* + * Low Level Interrupts/Traps/Exceptions(non-TLB) Handling for ARC + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: May 2011 + * -Userspace unaligned access emulation + * + * vineetg: Feb 2011 (ptrace low level code fixes) + * -traced syscall return code (r0) was not saved into pt_regs for restoring + * into user reg-file when traded task rets to user space. + * -syscalls needing arch-wrappers (mainly for passing sp as pt_regs) + * were not invoking post-syscall trace hook (jumping directly into + * ret_from_system_call) + * + * vineetg: Nov 2010: + * -Vector table jumps (@8 bytes) converted into branches (@4 bytes) + * -To maintain the slot size of 8 bytes/vector, added nop, which is + * not executed at runtime. + * + * vineetg: Nov 2009 (Everything needed for TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK) + * -do_signal()invoked upon TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK as well + * -Wrappers for sys_{,rt_}sigsuspend() nolonger needed as they don't + * need ptregs anymore + * + * Vineetg: Oct 2009 + * -In a rare scenario, Process gets a Priv-V exception and gets scheduled + * out. Since we don't do FAKE RTIE for Priv-V, CPU excpetion state remains + * active (AE bit enabled). This causes a double fault for a subseq valid + * exception. Thus FAKE RTIE needed in low level Priv-Violation handler. + * Instr Error could also cause similar scenario, so same there as well. + * + * Vineetg: March 2009 (Supporting 2 levels of Interrupts) + * + * Vineetg: Aug 28th 2008: Bug #94984 + * -Zero Overhead Loop Context shd be cleared when entering IRQ/EXcp/Trap + * Normally CPU does this automatically, however when doing FAKE rtie, + * we need to explicitly do this. The problem in macros + * FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN and FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN_LOCK_IRQ was that this bit + * was being "CLEARED" rather then "SET". Since it is Loop INHIBIT Bit, + * setting it and not clearing it clears ZOL context + * + * Vineetg: May 16th, 2008 + * - r25 now contains the Current Task when in kernel + * + * Vineetg: Dec 22, 2007 + * Minor Surgery of Low Level ISR to make it SMP safe + * - MMU_SCRATCH0 Reg used for freeing up r9 in Level 1 ISR + * - _current_task is made an array of NR_CPUS + * - Access of _current_task wrapped inside a macro so that if hardware + * team agrees for a dedicated reg, no other code is touched + * + * Amit Bhor, Rahul Trivedi, Kanika Nema, Sameer Dhavale : Codito Tech 2004 + */ + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------ + * Function ABI + *------------------------------------------------------------------ + * + * Arguments r0 - r7 + * Caller Saved Registers r0 - r12 + * Callee Saved Registers r13- r25 + * Global Pointer (gp) r26 + * Frame Pointer (fp) r27 + * Stack Pointer (sp) r28 + * Interrupt link register (ilink1) r29 + * Interrupt link register (ilink2) r30 + * Branch link register (blink) r31 + *------------------------------------------------------------------ + */ + + .cpu A7 + +;############################ Vector Table ################################# + +.macro VECTOR lbl +#if 1 /* Just in case, build breaks */ + j \lbl +#else + b \lbl + nop +#endif +.endm + + .section .vector, "ax",@progbits + .align 4 + +/* Each entry in the vector table must occupy 2 words. Since it is a jump + * across sections (.vector to .text) we are gauranteed that 'j somewhere' + * will use the 'j limm' form of the intrsuction as long as somewhere is in + * a section other than .vector. + */ + +; ********* Critical System Events ********************** +VECTOR res_service ; 0x0, Restart Vector (0x0) +VECTOR mem_service ; 0x8, Mem exception (0x1) +VECTOR instr_service ; 0x10, Instrn Error (0x2) + +; ******************** Device ISRs ********************** +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ3_LV2 +VECTOR handle_interrupt_level2 +#else +VECTOR handle_interrupt_level1 +#endif + +VECTOR handle_interrupt_level1 + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ5_LV2 +VECTOR handle_interrupt_level2 +#else +VECTOR handle_interrupt_level1 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ6_LV2 +VECTOR handle_interrupt_level2 +#else +VECTOR handle_interrupt_level1 +#endif + +.rept 25 +VECTOR handle_interrupt_level1 ; Other devices +.endr + +/* FOR ARC600: timer = 0x3, uart = 0x8, emac = 0x10 */ + +; ******************** Exceptions ********************** +VECTOR EV_MachineCheck ; 0x100, Fatal Machine check (0x20) +VECTOR EV_TLBMissI ; 0x108, Intruction TLB miss (0x21) +VECTOR EV_TLBMissD ; 0x110, Data TLB miss (0x22) +VECTOR EV_TLBProtV ; 0x118, Protection Violation (0x23) + ; or Misaligned Access +VECTOR EV_PrivilegeV ; 0x120, Privilege Violation (0x24) +VECTOR EV_Trap ; 0x128, Trap exception (0x25) +VECTOR EV_Extension ; 0x130, Extn Intruction Excp (0x26) + +.rept 24 +VECTOR reserved ; Reserved Exceptions +.endr + +#include <linux/linkage.h> /* ARC_{EXTRY,EXIT} */ +#include <asm/entry.h> /* SAVE_ALL_{INT1,INT2,TRAP...} */ +#include <asm/errno.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/irqflags.h> + +;##################### Scratch Mem for IRQ stack switching ############# + +ARCFP_DATA int1_saved_reg + .align 32 + .type int1_saved_reg, @object + .size int1_saved_reg, 4 +int1_saved_reg: + .zero 4 + +/* Each Interrupt level needs it's own scratch */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS + +ARCFP_DATA int2_saved_reg + .type int2_saved_reg, @object + .size int2_saved_reg, 4 +int2_saved_reg: + .zero 4 + +#endif + +; --------------------------------------------- + .section .text, "ax",@progbits + +res_service: ; processor restart + flag 0x1 ; not implemented + nop + nop + +reserved: ; processor restart + rtie ; jump to processor initializations + +;##################### Interrupt Handling ############################## + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS +; --------------------------------------------- +; Level 2 ISR: Can interrupt a Level 1 ISR +; --------------------------------------------- +ARC_ENTRY handle_interrupt_level2 + + ; TODO-vineetg for SMP this wont work + ; free up r9 as scratchpad + st r9, [@int2_saved_reg] + + ;Which mode (user/kernel) was the system in when intr occured + lr r9, [status32_l2] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_INT2 + + ;------------------------------------------------------ + ; if L2 IRQ interrupted a L1 ISR, disable preemption + ;------------------------------------------------------ + + ld r9, [sp, PT_status32] ; get statu32_l2 (saved in pt_regs) + bbit0 r9, STATUS_A1_BIT, 1f ; L1 not active when L2 IRQ, so normal + + ; A1 is set in status32_l2 + ; bump thread_info->preempt_count (Disable preemption) + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP r10 + ld r9, [r10, THREAD_INFO_PREEMPT_COUNT] + add r9, r9, 1 + st r9, [r10, THREAD_INFO_PREEMPT_COUNT] + +1: + ;------------------------------------------------------ + ; setup params for Linux common ISR and invoke it + ;------------------------------------------------------ + lr r0, [icause2] + and r0, r0, 0x1f + + bl.d @arch_do_IRQ + mov r1, sp + + mov r8,0x2 + sr r8, [AUX_IRQ_LV12] ; clear bit in Sticky Status Reg + + b ret_from_exception + +ARC_EXIT handle_interrupt_level2 + +#endif + +; --------------------------------------------- +; Level 1 ISR +; --------------------------------------------- +ARC_ENTRY handle_interrupt_level1 + + /* free up r9 as scratchpad */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + sr r9, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0] +#else + st r9, [@int1_saved_reg] +#endif + + ;Which mode (user/kernel) was the system in when intr occured + lr r9, [status32_l1] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_INT1 + + lr r0, [icause1] + and r0, r0, 0x1f + + bl.d @arch_do_IRQ + mov r1, sp + + mov r8,0x1 + sr r8, [AUX_IRQ_LV12] ; clear bit in Sticky Status Reg + + b ret_from_exception +ARC_EXIT handle_interrupt_level1 + +;################### Non TLB Exception Handling ############################# + +; --------------------------------------------- +; Instruction Error Exception Handler +; --------------------------------------------- + +ARC_ENTRY instr_service + + EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9 + + lr r9, [erstatus] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_SYS + + lr r0, [ecr] + lr r1, [efa] + + mov r2, sp + + FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN r9 + + bl do_insterror_or_kprobe + b ret_from_exception +ARC_EXIT instr_service + +; --------------------------------------------- +; Memory Error Exception Handler +; --------------------------------------------- + +ARC_ENTRY mem_service + + EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9 + + lr r9, [erstatus] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_SYS + + lr r0, [ecr] + lr r1, [efa] + mov r2, sp + bl do_memory_error + b ret_from_exception +ARC_EXIT mem_service + +; --------------------------------------------- +; Machine Check Exception Handler +; --------------------------------------------- + +ARC_ENTRY EV_MachineCheck + + EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9 + lr r9, [erstatus] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_SYS + + lr r0, [ecr] + lr r1, [efa] + mov r2, sp + + brne r0, 0x200100, 1f + bl do_tlb_overlap_fault + b ret_from_exception + +1: + ; DEAD END: can't do much, display Regs and HALT + SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + + GET_CURR_TASK_FIELD_PTR TASK_THREAD, r10 + st sp, [r10, THREAD_CALLEE_REG] + + j do_machine_check_fault + +ARC_EXIT EV_MachineCheck + +; --------------------------------------------- +; Protection Violation Exception Handler +; --------------------------------------------- + +ARC_ENTRY EV_TLBProtV + + EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9 + + ;Which mode (user/kernel) was the system in when Exception occured + lr r9, [erstatus] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_SYS + + ;---------(3) Save some more regs----------------- + ; vineetg: Mar 6th: Random Seg Fault issue #1 + ; ecr and efa were not saved in case an Intr sneaks in + ; after fake rtie + ; + lr r3, [ecr] + lr r4, [efa] + + ; --------(4) Return from CPU Exception Mode --------- + ; Fake a rtie, but rtie to next label + ; That way, subsequently, do_page_fault ( ) executes in pure kernel + ; mode with further Exceptions enabled + + FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN r9 + + ;------ (5) Type of Protection Violation? ---------- + ; + ; ProtV Hardware Exception is triggered for Access Faults of 2 types + ; -Access Violaton (WRITE to READ ONLY Page) - for linux COW + ; -Unaligned Access (READ/WRITE on odd boundary) + ; + cmp r3, 0x230400 ; Misaligned data access ? + beq 4f + + ;========= (6a) Access Violation Processing ======== + cmp r3, 0x230100 + mov r1, 0x0 ; if LD exception ? write = 0 + mov.ne r1, 0x1 ; else write = 1 + + mov r2, r4 ; faulting address + mov r0, sp ; pt_regs + bl do_page_fault + b ret_from_exception + + ;========== (6b) Non aligned access ============ +4: + mov r0, r3 ; cause code + mov r1, r4 ; faulting address + mov r2, sp ; pt_regs + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_MISALIGN_ACCESS + SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + mov r3, sp ; callee_regs +#endif + + bl do_misaligned_access + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_MISALIGN_ACCESS + DISCARD_CALLEE_SAVED_USER +#endif + + b ret_from_exception + +ARC_EXIT EV_TLBProtV + +; --------------------------------------------- +; Privilege Violation Exception Handler +; --------------------------------------------- +ARC_ENTRY EV_PrivilegeV + + EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9 + + lr r9, [erstatus] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_SYS + + lr r0, [ecr] + lr r1, [efa] + mov r2, sp + + FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN r9 + + bl do_privilege_fault + b ret_from_exception +ARC_EXIT EV_PrivilegeV + +; --------------------------------------------- +; Extension Instruction Exception Handler +; --------------------------------------------- +ARC_ENTRY EV_Extension + + EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9 + lr r9, [erstatus] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_SYS + + lr r0, [ecr] + lr r1, [efa] + mov r2, sp + bl do_extension_fault + b ret_from_exception +ARC_EXIT EV_Extension + +;######################### System Call Tracing ######################### + +tracesys: + ; save EFA in case tracer wants the PC of traced task + ; using ERET won't work since next-PC has already committed + lr r12, [efa] + GET_CURR_TASK_FIELD_PTR TASK_THREAD, r11 + st r12, [r11, THREAD_FAULT_ADDR] + + ; PRE Sys Call Ptrace hook + mov r0, sp ; pt_regs needed + bl @syscall_trace_entry + + ; Tracing code now returns the syscall num (orig or modif) + mov r8, r0 + + ; Do the Sys Call as we normally would. + ; Validate the Sys Call number + cmp r8, NR_syscalls + mov.hi r0, -ENOSYS + bhi tracesys_exit + + ; Restore the sys-call args. Mere invocation of the hook abv could have + ; clobbered them (since they are in scratch regs). The tracer could also + ; have deliberately changed the syscall args: r0-r7 + ld r0, [sp, PT_r0] + ld r1, [sp, PT_r1] + ld r2, [sp, PT_r2] + ld r3, [sp, PT_r3] + ld r4, [sp, PT_r4] + ld r5, [sp, PT_r5] + ld r6, [sp, PT_r6] + ld r7, [sp, PT_r7] + ld.as r9, [sys_call_table, r8] + jl [r9] ; Entry into Sys Call Handler + +tracesys_exit: + st r0, [sp, PT_r0] ; sys call return value in pt_regs + + ;POST Sys Call Ptrace Hook + bl @syscall_trace_exit + b ret_from_exception ; NOT ret_from_system_call at is saves r0 which + ; we'd done before calling post hook above + +;################### Break Point TRAP ########################## + + ; ======= (5b) Trap is due to Break-Point ========= + +trap_with_param: + + ; stop_pc info by gdb needs this info + stw orig_r8_IS_BRKPT, [sp, PT_orig_r8] + + mov r0, r12 + lr r1, [efa] + mov r2, sp + + ; Now that we have read EFA, its safe to do "fake" rtie + ; and get out of CPU exception mode + FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN r11 + + ; Save callee regs in case gdb wants to have a look + ; SP will grow up by size of CALLEE Reg-File + ; NOTE: clobbers r12 + SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + + ; save location of saved Callee Regs @ thread_struct->pc + GET_CURR_TASK_FIELD_PTR TASK_THREAD, r10 + st sp, [r10, THREAD_CALLEE_REG] + + ; Call the trap handler + bl do_non_swi_trap + + ; unwind stack to discard Callee saved Regs + DISCARD_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + + b ret_from_exception + +;##################### Trap Handling ############################## +; +; EV_Trap caused by TRAP_S and TRAP0 instructions. +;------------------------------------------------------------------ +; (1) System Calls +; :parameters in r0-r7. +; :r8 has the system call number +; (2) Break Points +;------------------------------------------------------------------ + +ARC_ENTRY EV_Trap + + ; Need at least 1 reg to code the early exception prolog + EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9 + + ;Which mode (user/kernel) was the system in when intr occured + lr r9, [erstatus] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_TRAP + + ;------- (4) What caused the Trap -------------- + lr r12, [ecr] + and.f 0, r12, ECR_PARAM_MASK + bnz trap_with_param + + ; ======= (5a) Trap is due to System Call ======== + + ; Before doing anything, return from CPU Exception Mode + FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN r11 + + ; If syscall tracing ongoing, invoke pre-pos-hooks + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FLAGS r10 + btst r10, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE + bnz tracesys ; this never comes back + + ;============ This is normal System Call case ========== + ; Sys-call num shd not exceed the total system calls avail + cmp r8, NR_syscalls + mov.hi r0, -ENOSYS + bhi ret_from_system_call + + ; Offset into the syscall_table and call handler + ld.as r9,[sys_call_table, r8] + jl [r9] ; Entry into Sys Call Handler + + ; fall through to ret_from_system_call +ARC_EXIT EV_Trap + +ARC_ENTRY ret_from_system_call + + st r0, [sp, PT_r0] ; sys call return value in pt_regs + + ; fall through yet again to ret_from_exception + +;############# Return from Intr/Excp/Trap (Linux Specifics) ############## +; +; If ret to user mode do we need to handle signals, schedule() et al. + +ARC_ENTRY ret_from_exception + + ; Pre-{IRQ,Trap,Exception} K/U mode from pt_regs->status32 + ld r8, [sp, PT_status32] ; returning to User/Kernel Mode + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT + bbit0 r8, STATUS_U_BIT, resume_kernel_mode +#else + bbit0 r8, STATUS_U_BIT, restore_regs +#endif + + ; Before returning to User mode check-for-and-complete any pending work + ; such as rescheduling/signal-delivery etc. +resume_user_mode_begin: + + ; Disable IRQs to ensures that chk for pending work itself is atomic + ; (and we don't end up missing a NEED_RESCHED/SIGPENDING due to an + ; interim IRQ). + IRQ_DISABLE r10 + + ; Fast Path return to user mode if no pending work + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FLAGS r9 + and.f 0, r9, _TIF_WORK_MASK + bz restore_regs + + ; --- (Slow Path #1) task preemption --- + bbit0 r9, TIF_NEED_RESCHED, .Lchk_pend_signals + mov blink, resume_user_mode_begin ; tail-call to U mode ret chks + b @schedule ; BTST+Bnz causes relo error in link + +.Lchk_pend_signals: + IRQ_ENABLE r10 + + ; --- (Slow Path #2) pending signal --- + mov r0, sp ; pt_regs for arg to do_signal()/do_notify_resume() + + bbit0 r9, TIF_SIGPENDING, .Lchk_notify_resume + + ; Normal Trap/IRQ entry only saves Scratch (caller-saved) regs + ; in pt_reg since the "C" ABI (kernel code) will automatically + ; save/restore callee-saved regs. + ; + ; However, here we need to explicitly save callee regs because + ; (i) If this signal causes coredump - full regfile needed + ; (ii) If signal is SIGTRAP/SIGSTOP, task is being traced thus + ; tracer might call PEEKUSR(CALLEE reg) + ; + ; NOTE: SP will grow up by size of CALLEE Reg-File + SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER ; clobbers r12 + + ; save location of saved Callee Regs @ thread_struct->callee + GET_CURR_TASK_FIELD_PTR TASK_THREAD, r10 + st sp, [r10, THREAD_CALLEE_REG] + + bl @do_signal + + ; Ideally we want to discard the Callee reg above, however if this was + ; a tracing signal, tracer could have done a POKEUSR(CALLEE reg) + RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + + b resume_user_mode_begin ; loop back to start of U mode ret + + ; --- (Slow Path #3) notify_resume --- +.Lchk_notify_resume: + btst r9, TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME + blnz @do_notify_resume + b resume_user_mode_begin ; unconditionally back to U mode ret chks + ; for single exit point from this block + +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT + +resume_kernel_mode: + + ; Can't preempt if preemption disabled + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP r10 + ld r8, [r10, THREAD_INFO_PREEMPT_COUNT] + brne r8, 0, restore_regs + + ; check if this task's NEED_RESCHED flag set + ld r9, [r10, THREAD_INFO_FLAGS] + bbit0 r9, TIF_NEED_RESCHED, restore_regs + + IRQ_DISABLE r9 + + ; Invoke PREEMPTION + bl preempt_schedule_irq + + ; preempt_schedule_irq() always returns with IRQ disabled +#endif + + ; fall through + +;############# Return from Intr/Excp/Trap (ARC Specifics) ############## +; +; Restore the saved sys context (common exit-path for EXCPN/IRQ/Trap) +; IRQ shd definitely not happen between now and rtie + +restore_regs : + + ; Disable Interrupts while restoring reg-file back + ; XXX can this be optimised out + IRQ_DISABLE_SAVE r9, r10 ;@r10 has prisitine (pre-disable) copy + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG + ; Restore User R25 + ; Earlier this used to be only for returning to user mode + ; However with 2 levels of IRQ this can also happen even if + ; in kernel mode + ld r9, [sp, PT_sp] + brhs r9, VMALLOC_START, 8f + RESTORE_USER_R25 +8: +#endif + + ; Restore REG File. In case multiple Events outstanding, + ; use the same priorty as rtie: EXCPN, L2 IRQ, L1 IRQ, None + ; Note that we use realtime STATUS32 (not pt_regs->status32) to + ; decide that. + + ; if Returning from Exception + bbit0 r10, STATUS_AE_BIT, not_exception + RESTORE_ALL_SYS + rtie + + ; Not Exception so maybe Interrupts (Level 1 or 2) + +not_exception: + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS + + bbit0 r10, STATUS_A2_BIT, not_level2_interrupt + + ;------------------------------------------------------------------ + ; if L2 IRQ interrupted a L1 ISR, we'd disbaled preemption earlier + ; so that sched doesnt move to new task, causing L1 to be delayed + ; undeterministically. Now that we've achieved that, lets reset + ; things to what they were, before returning from L2 context + ;---------------------------------------------------------------- + + ldw r9, [sp, PT_orig_r8] ; get orig_r8 to make sure it is + brne r9, orig_r8_IS_IRQ2, 149f ; infact a L2 ISR ret path + + ld r9, [sp, PT_status32] ; get statu32_l2 (saved in pt_regs) + bbit0 r9, STATUS_A1_BIT, 149f ; L1 not active when L2 IRQ, so normal + + ; A1 is set in status32_l2 + ; decrement thread_info->preempt_count (re-enable preemption) + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FROM_SP r10 + ld r9, [r10, THREAD_INFO_PREEMPT_COUNT] + + ; paranoid check, given A1 was active when A2 happened, preempt count + ; must not be 0 beccause we would have incremented it. + ; If this does happen we simply HALT as it means a BUG !!! + cmp r9, 0 + bnz 2f + flag 1 + +2: + sub r9, r9, 1 + st r9, [r10, THREAD_INFO_PREEMPT_COUNT] + +149: + ;return from level 2 + RESTORE_ALL_INT2 +debug_marker_l2: + rtie + +not_level2_interrupt: + +#endif + + bbit0 r10, STATUS_A1_BIT, not_level1_interrupt + + ;return from level 1 + + RESTORE_ALL_INT1 +debug_marker_l1: + rtie + +not_level1_interrupt: + + ;this case is for syscalls or Exceptions (with fake rtie) + + RESTORE_ALL_SYS +debug_marker_syscall: + rtie + +ARC_EXIT ret_from_exception + +ARC_ENTRY ret_from_fork + ; when the forked child comes here from the __switch_to function + ; r0 has the last task pointer. + ; put last task in scheduler queue + bl @schedule_tail + + ; If kernel thread, jump to it's entry-point + ld r9, [sp, PT_status32] + brne r9, 0, 1f + + jl.d [r14] + mov r0, r13 ; arg to payload + +1: + ; special case of kernel_thread entry point returning back due to + ; kernel_execve() - pretend return from syscall to ret to userland + b ret_from_exception +ARC_EXIT ret_from_fork + +;################### Special Sys Call Wrappers ########################## + +; TBD: call do_fork directly from here +ARC_ENTRY sys_fork_wrapper + SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + bl @sys_fork + DISCARD_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FLAGS r10 + btst r10, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE + bnz tracesys_exit + + b ret_from_system_call +ARC_EXIT sys_fork_wrapper + +ARC_ENTRY sys_vfork_wrapper + SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + bl @sys_vfork + DISCARD_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FLAGS r10 + btst r10, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE + bnz tracesys_exit + + b ret_from_system_call +ARC_EXIT sys_vfork_wrapper + +ARC_ENTRY sys_clone_wrapper + SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + bl @sys_clone + DISCARD_CALLEE_SAVED_USER + + GET_CURR_THR_INFO_FLAGS r10 + btst r10, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE + bnz tracesys_exit + + b ret_from_system_call +ARC_EXIT sys_clone_wrapper + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND +; Workaround for bug 94179 (STAR ): +; Despite -fasynchronous-unwind-tables, linker is not making dwarf2 unwinder +; section (.debug_frame) as loadable. So we force it here. +; This also fixes STAR 9000487933 where the prev-workaround (objcopy --setflag) +; would not work after a clean build due to kernel build system dependencies. +.section .debug_frame, "wa",@progbits +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/fpu.c b/arch/arc/kernel/fpu.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f352e512cbd --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/fpu.c @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* + * fpu.c - save/restore of Floating Point Unit Registers on task switch + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <asm/switch_to.h> + +/* + * To save/restore FPU regs, simplest scheme would use LR/SR insns. + * However since SR serializes the pipeline, an alternate "hack" can be used + * which uses the FPU Exchange insn (DEXCL) to r/w FPU regs. + * + * Store to 64bit dpfp1 reg from a pair of core regs: + * dexcl1 0, r1, r0 ; where r1:r0 is the 64 bit val + * + * Read from dpfp1 into pair of core regs (w/o clobbering dpfp1) + * mov_s r3, 0 + * daddh11 r1, r3, r3 ; get "hi" into r1 (dpfp1 unchanged) + * dexcl1 r0, r1, r3 ; get "low" into r0 (dpfp1 low clobbered) + * dexcl1 0, r1, r0 ; restore dpfp1 to orig value + * + * However we can tweak the read, so that read-out of outgoing task's FPU regs + * and write of incoming task's regs happen in one shot. So all the work is + * done before context switch + */ + +void fpu_save_restore(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next) +{ + unsigned int *saveto = &prev->thread.fpu.aux_dpfp[0].l; + unsigned int *readfrom = &next->thread.fpu.aux_dpfp[0].l; + + const unsigned int zero = 0; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "daddh11 %0, %2, %2\n" + "dexcl1 %1, %3, %4\n" + : "=&r" (*(saveto + 1)), /* early clobber must here */ + "=&r" (*(saveto)) + : "r" (zero), "r" (*(readfrom + 1)), "r" (*(readfrom)) + ); + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "daddh22 %0, %2, %2\n" + "dexcl2 %1, %3, %4\n" + : "=&r"(*(saveto + 3)), /* early clobber must here */ + "=&r"(*(saveto + 2)) + : "r" (zero), "r" (*(readfrom + 3)), "r" (*(readfrom + 2)) + ); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/head.S b/arch/arc/kernel/head.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..006dec3fc35 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/head.S @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +/* + * ARC CPU startup Code + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineetg: Dec 2007 + * -Check if we are running on Simulator or on real hardware + * to skip certain things during boot on simulator + */ + +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/entry.h> +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> + + .cpu A7 + + .section .init.text, "ax",@progbits + .type stext, @function + .globl stext +stext: + ;------------------------------------------------------------------- + ; Don't clobber r0-r4 yet. It might have bootloader provided info + ;------------------------------------------------------------------- + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + ; Only Boot (Master) proceeds. Others wait in platform dependent way + ; IDENTITY Reg [ 3 2 1 0 ] + ; (cpu-id) ^^^ => Zero for UP ARC700 + ; => #Core-ID if SMP (Master 0) + GET_CPU_ID r5 + cmp r5, 0 + jnz arc_platform_smp_wait_to_boot +#endif + ; Clear BSS before updating any globals + ; XXX: use ZOL here + mov r5, __bss_start + mov r6, __bss_stop +1: + st.ab 0, [r5,4] + brlt r5, r6, 1b + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_UBOOT + ; support for bootloader provided cmdline + ; If cmdline passed by u-boot, then + ; r0 = 1 (because ATAGS parsing, now retired, used to use 0) + ; r1 = magic number (board identity) + ; r2 = addr of cmdline string (somewhere in memory/flash) + + brne r0, 1, .Lother_bootup_chores ; u-boot didn't pass cmdline + breq r2, 0, .Lother_bootup_chores ; or cmdline is NULL + + mov r5, @command_line +1: + ldb.ab r6, [r2, 1] + breq r6, 0, .Lother_bootup_chores + b.d 1b + stb.ab r6, [r5, 1] +#endif + +.Lother_bootup_chores: + + ; Identify if running on ISS vs Silicon + ; IDENTITY Reg [ 3 2 1 0 ] + ; (chip-id) ^^^^^ ==> 0xffff for ISS + lr r0, [identity] + lsr r3, r0, 16 + cmp r3, 0xffff + mov.z r4, 0 + mov.nz r4, 1 + st r4, [@running_on_hw] + + ; setup "current" tsk and optionally cache it in dedicated r25 + mov r9, @init_task + SET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r9, r0 ; r9 = tsk, r0 = scratch + + ; setup stack (fp, sp) + mov fp, 0 + + ; tsk->thread_info is really a PAGE, whose bottom hoists stack + GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r9, sp ; r9 = tsk, sp = stack base(output) + + j start_kernel ; "C" entry point + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +;---------------------------------------------------------------- +; First lines of code run by secondary before jumping to 'C' +;---------------------------------------------------------------- + .section .init.text, "ax",@progbits + .type first_lines_of_secondary, @function + .globl first_lines_of_secondary + +first_lines_of_secondary: + + ; setup per-cpu idle task as "current" on this CPU + ld r0, [@secondary_idle_tsk] + SET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r0, r1 + + ; setup stack (fp, sp) + mov fp, 0 + + ; set it's stack base to tsk->thread_info bottom + GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r0, sp + + j start_kernel_secondary + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/irq.c b/arch/arc/kernel/irq.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..551c10dff48 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/irq.c @@ -0,0 +1,273 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011-12 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + */ + +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/mach_desc.h> + +/* + * Early Hardware specific Interrupt setup + * -Called very early (start_kernel -> setup_arch -> setup_processor) + * -Platform Independent (must for any ARC700) + * -Needed for each CPU (hence not foldable into init_IRQ) + * + * what it does ? + * -setup Vector Table Base Reg - in case Linux not linked at 0x8000_0000 + * -Disable all IRQs (on CPU side) + * -Optionally, setup the High priority Interrupts as Level 2 IRQs + */ +void __init arc_init_IRQ(void) +{ + int level_mask = 0; + + write_aux_reg(AUX_INTR_VEC_BASE, _int_vec_base_lds); + + /* Disable all IRQs: enable them as devices request */ + write_aux_reg(AUX_IENABLE, 0); + + /* setup any high priority Interrupts (Level2 in ARCompact jargon) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ3_LV2 + level_mask |= (1 << 3); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ5_LV2 + level_mask |= (1 << 5); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ6_LV2 + level_mask |= (1 << 6); +#endif + + if (level_mask) { + pr_info("Level-2 interrupts bitset %x\n", level_mask); + write_aux_reg(AUX_IRQ_LEV, level_mask); + } +} + +/* + * ARC700 core includes a simple on-chip intc supporting + * -per IRQ enable/disable + * -2 levels of interrupts (high/low) + * -all interrupts being level triggered + * + * To reduce platform code, we assume all IRQs directly hooked-up into intc. + * Platforms with external intc, hence cascaded IRQs, are free to over-ride + * below, per IRQ. + */ + +static void arc_mask_irq(struct irq_data *data) +{ + arch_mask_irq(data->irq); +} + +static void arc_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *data) +{ + arch_unmask_irq(data->irq); +} + +static struct irq_chip onchip_intc = { + .name = "ARC In-core Intc", + .irq_mask = arc_mask_irq, + .irq_unmask = arc_unmask_irq, +}; + +static int arc_intc_domain_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq, + irq_hw_number_t hw) +{ + if (irq == TIMER0_IRQ) + irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &onchip_intc, handle_percpu_irq); + else + irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &onchip_intc, handle_level_irq); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct irq_domain_ops arc_intc_domain_ops = { + .xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onecell, + .map = arc_intc_domain_map, +}; + +static struct irq_domain *root_domain; + +void __init init_onchip_IRQ(void) +{ + struct device_node *intc = NULL; + + intc = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "snps,arc700-intc"); + if(!intc) + panic("DeviceTree Missing incore intc\n"); + + root_domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(intc, NR_IRQS, 0, 0, + &arc_intc_domain_ops, NULL); + + if (!root_domain) + panic("root irq domain not avail\n"); + + /* with this we don't need to export root_domain */ + irq_set_default_host(root_domain); +} + +/* + * Late Interrupt system init called from start_kernel for Boot CPU only + * + * Since slab must already be initialized, platforms can start doing any + * needed request_irq( )s + */ +void __init init_IRQ(void) +{ + init_onchip_IRQ(); + + /* Any external intc can be setup here */ + if (machine_desc->init_irq) + machine_desc->init_irq(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* Master CPU can initialize it's side of IPI */ + if (machine_desc->init_smp) + machine_desc->init_smp(smp_processor_id()); +#endif +} + +/* + * "C" Entry point for any ARC ISR, called from low level vector handler + * @irq is the vector number read from ICAUSE reg of on-chip intc + */ +void arch_do_IRQ(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs); + + irq_enter(); + generic_handle_irq(irq); + irq_exit(); + set_irq_regs(old_regs); +} + +int __init get_hw_config_num_irq(void) +{ + uint32_t val = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_VECBASE_BCR); + + switch (val & 0x03) { + case 0: + return 16; + case 1: + return 32; + case 2: + return 8; + default: + return 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * arch_local_irq_enable - Enable interrupts. + * + * 1. Explicitly called to re-enable interrupts + * 2. Implicitly called from spin_unlock_irq, write_unlock_irq etc + * which maybe in hard ISR itself + * + * Semantics of this function change depending on where it is called from: + * + * -If called from hard-ISR, it must not invert interrupt priorities + * e.g. suppose TIMER is high priority (Level 2) IRQ + * Time hard-ISR, timer_interrupt( ) calls spin_unlock_irq several times. + * Here local_irq_enable( ) shd not re-enable lower priority interrupts + * -If called from soft-ISR, it must re-enable all interrupts + * soft ISR are low prioity jobs which can be very slow, thus all IRQs + * must be enabled while they run. + * Now hardware context wise we may still be in L2 ISR (not done rtie) + * still we must re-enable both L1 and L2 IRQs + * Another twist is prev scenario with flow being + * L1 ISR ==> interrupted by L2 ISR ==> L2 soft ISR + * here we must not re-enable Ll as prev Ll Interrupt's h/w context will get + * over-written (this is deficiency in ARC700 Interrupt mechanism) + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS /* Complex version for 2 IRQ levels */ + +void arch_local_irq_enable(void) +{ + + unsigned long flags; + flags = arch_local_save_flags(); + + /* Allow both L1 and L2 at the onset */ + flags |= (STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK); + + /* Called from hard ISR (between irq_enter and irq_exit) */ + if (in_irq()) { + + /* If in L2 ISR, don't re-enable any further IRQs as this can + * cause IRQ priorities to get upside down. e.g. it could allow + * L1 be taken while in L2 hard ISR which is wrong not only in + * theory, it can also cause the dreaded L1-L2-L1 scenario + */ + if (flags & STATUS_A2_MASK) + flags &= ~(STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK); + + /* Even if in L1 ISR, allowe Higher prio L2 IRQs */ + else if (flags & STATUS_A1_MASK) + flags &= ~(STATUS_E1_MASK); + } + + /* called from soft IRQ, ideally we want to re-enable all levels */ + + else if (in_softirq()) { + + /* However if this is case of L1 interrupted by L2, + * re-enabling both may cause whaco L1-L2-L1 scenario + * because ARC700 allows level 1 to interrupt an active L2 ISR + * Thus we disable both + * However some code, executing in soft ISR wants some IRQs + * to be enabled so we re-enable L2 only + * + * How do we determine L1 intr by L2 + * -A2 is set (means in L2 ISR) + * -E1 is set in this ISR's pt_regs->status32 which is + * saved copy of status32_l2 when l2 ISR happened + */ + struct pt_regs *pt = get_irq_regs(); + if ((flags & STATUS_A2_MASK) && pt && + (pt->status32 & STATUS_A1_MASK)) { + /*flags &= ~(STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK); */ + flags &= ~(STATUS_E1_MASK); + } + } + + arch_local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +#else /* ! CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS */ + +/* + * Simpler version for only 1 level of interrupt + * Here we only Worry about Level 1 Bits + */ +void arch_local_irq_enable(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + /* + * ARC IDE Drivers tries to re-enable interrupts from hard-isr + * context which is simply wrong + */ + if (in_irq()) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "IRQ enabled from hard-isr"); + return; + } + + flags = arch_local_save_flags(); + flags |= (STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK); + arch_local_irq_restore(flags); +} +#endif +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_local_irq_enable); diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..2888ba5be47 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +/* + * kgdb support for ARC + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/kgdb.h> +#include <asm/disasm.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> + +static void to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs, + struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + int regno; + + for (regno = 0; regno <= 26; regno++) + gdb_regs[_R0 + regno] = get_reg(regno, kernel_regs, cregs); + + for (regno = 27; regno < GDB_MAX_REGS; regno++) + gdb_regs[regno] = 0; + + gdb_regs[_FP] = kernel_regs->fp; + gdb_regs[__SP] = kernel_regs->sp; + gdb_regs[_BLINK] = kernel_regs->blink; + gdb_regs[_RET] = kernel_regs->ret; + gdb_regs[_STATUS32] = kernel_regs->status32; + gdb_regs[_LP_COUNT] = kernel_regs->lp_count; + gdb_regs[_LP_END] = kernel_regs->lp_end; + gdb_regs[_LP_START] = kernel_regs->lp_start; + gdb_regs[_BTA] = kernel_regs->bta; + gdb_regs[_STOP_PC] = kernel_regs->ret; +} + +static void from_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs, + struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + int regno; + + for (regno = 0; regno <= 26; regno++) + set_reg(regno, gdb_regs[regno + _R0], kernel_regs, cregs); + + kernel_regs->fp = gdb_regs[_FP]; + kernel_regs->sp = gdb_regs[__SP]; + kernel_regs->blink = gdb_regs[_BLINK]; + kernel_regs->ret = gdb_regs[_RET]; + kernel_regs->status32 = gdb_regs[_STATUS32]; + kernel_regs->lp_count = gdb_regs[_LP_COUNT]; + kernel_regs->lp_end = gdb_regs[_LP_END]; + kernel_regs->lp_start = gdb_regs[_LP_START]; + kernel_regs->bta = gdb_regs[_BTA]; +} + + +void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs) +{ + to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, kernel_regs, (struct callee_regs *) + current->thread.callee_reg); +} + +void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs) +{ + from_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, kernel_regs, (struct callee_regs *) + current->thread.callee_reg); +} + +void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, + struct task_struct *task) +{ + if (task) + to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, task_pt_regs(task), + (struct callee_regs *) task->thread.callee_reg); +} + +struct single_step_data_t { + uint16_t opcode[2]; + unsigned long address[2]; + int is_branch; + int armed; +} single_step_data; + +static void undo_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (single_step_data.armed) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < (single_step_data.is_branch ? 2 : 1); i++) { + memcpy((void *) single_step_data.address[i], + &single_step_data.opcode[i], + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); + + flush_icache_range(single_step_data.address[i], + single_step_data.address[i] + + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); + } + single_step_data.armed = 0; + } +} + +static void place_trap(unsigned long address, void *save) +{ + memcpy(save, (void *) address, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); + memcpy((void *) address, &arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr, + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); + flush_icache_range(address, address + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE); +} + +static void do_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + single_step_data.is_branch = disasm_next_pc((unsigned long) + regs->ret, regs, (struct callee_regs *) + current->thread.callee_reg, + &single_step_data.address[0], + &single_step_data.address[1]); + + place_trap(single_step_data.address[0], &single_step_data.opcode[0]); + + if (single_step_data.is_branch) { + place_trap(single_step_data.address[1], + &single_step_data.opcode[1]); + } + + single_step_data.armed++; +} + +int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int e_vector, int signo, int err_code, + char *remcomInBuffer, char *remcomOutBuffer, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long addr; + char *ptr; + + undo_single_step(regs); + + switch (remcomInBuffer[0]) { + case 's': + case 'c': + ptr = &remcomInBuffer[1]; + if (kgdb_hex2long(&ptr, &addr)) + regs->ret = addr; + + case 'D': + case 'k': + atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, -1); + + if (remcomInBuffer[0] == 's') { + do_single_step(regs); + atomic_set(&kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, + smp_processor_id()); + } + + return 0; + } + return -1; +} + +unsigned long kgdb_arch_pc(int exception, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + return instruction_pointer(regs); +} + +int kgdb_arch_init(void) +{ + single_step_data.armed = 0; + return 0; +} + +void kgdb_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int param) +{ + /* trap_s 3 is used for breakpoints that overwrite existing + * instructions, while trap_s 4 is used for compiled breakpoints. + * + * with trap_s 3 breakpoints the original instruction needs to be + * restored and continuation needs to start at the location of the + * breakpoint. + * + * with trap_s 4 (compiled) breakpoints, continuation needs to + * start after the breakpoint. + */ + if (param == 3) + instruction_pointer(regs) -= BREAK_INSTR_SIZE; + + kgdb_handle_exception(1, SIGTRAP, 0, regs); +} + +void kgdb_arch_exit(void) +{ +} + +void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip) +{ + instruction_pointer(regs) = ip; +} + +struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = { + /* breakpoint instruction: TRAP_S 0x3 */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + .gdb_bpt_instr = {0x78, 0x7e}, +#else + .gdb_bpt_instr = {0x7e, 0x78}, +#endif +}; diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/kprobes.c b/arch/arc/kernel/kprobes.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3bfeacb674d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -0,0 +1,525 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/current.h> +#include <asm/disasm.h> + +#define MIN_STACK_SIZE(addr) min((unsigned long)MAX_STACK_SIZE, \ + (unsigned long)current_thread_info() + THREAD_SIZE - (addr)) + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL; +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk); + +int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + /* Attempt to probe at unaligned address */ + if ((unsigned long)p->addr & 0x01) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Address should not be in exception handling code */ + + p->ainsn.is_short = is_short_instr((unsigned long)p->addr); + p->opcode = *p->addr; + + return 0; +} + +void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + *p->addr = UNIMP_S_INSTRUCTION; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr, + (unsigned long)p->addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); +} + +void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + *p->addr = p->opcode; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr, + (unsigned long)p->addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); +} + +void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + arch_disarm_kprobe(p); + + /* Can we remove the kprobe in the middle of kprobe handling? */ + if (p->ainsn.t1_addr) { + *(p->ainsn.t1_addr) = p->ainsn.t1_opcode; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr, + (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr + + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + + p->ainsn.t1_addr = NULL; + } + + if (p->ainsn.t2_addr) { + *(p->ainsn.t2_addr) = p->ainsn.t2_opcode; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr, + (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr + + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + + p->ainsn.t2_addr = NULL; + } +} + +static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running(); + kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status; +} + +static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = kcb->prev_kprobe.kp; + kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status; +} + +static inline void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe) = p; +} + +static void __kprobes resume_execution(struct kprobe *p, unsigned long addr, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* Remove the trap instructions inserted for single step and + * restore the original instructions + */ + if (p->ainsn.t1_addr) { + *(p->ainsn.t1_addr) = p->ainsn.t1_opcode; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr, + (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr + + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + + p->ainsn.t1_addr = NULL; + } + + if (p->ainsn.t2_addr) { + *(p->ainsn.t2_addr) = p->ainsn.t2_opcode; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr, + (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr + + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + + p->ainsn.t2_addr = NULL; + } + + return; +} + +static void __kprobes setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long next_pc; + unsigned long tgt_if_br = 0; + int is_branch; + unsigned long bta; + + /* Copy the opcode back to the kprobe location and execute the + * instruction. Because of this we will not be able to get into the + * same kprobe until this kprobe is done + */ + *(p->addr) = p->opcode; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->addr, + (unsigned long)p->addr + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + + /* Now we insert the trap at the next location after this instruction to + * single step. If it is a branch we insert the trap at possible branch + * targets + */ + + bta = regs->bta; + + if (regs->status32 & 0x40) { + /* We are in a delay slot with the branch taken */ + + next_pc = bta & ~0x01; + + if (!p->ainsn.is_short) { + if (bta & 0x01) + regs->blink += 2; + else { + /* Branch not taken */ + next_pc += 2; + + /* next pc is taken from bta after executing the + * delay slot instruction + */ + regs->bta += 2; + } + } + + is_branch = 0; + } else + is_branch = + disasm_next_pc((unsigned long)p->addr, regs, + (struct callee_regs *) current->thread.callee_reg, + &next_pc, &tgt_if_br); + + p->ainsn.t1_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) next_pc; + p->ainsn.t1_opcode = *(p->ainsn.t1_addr); + *(p->ainsn.t1_addr) = TRAP_S_2_INSTRUCTION; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr, + (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t1_addr + + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + + if (is_branch) { + p->ainsn.t2_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) tgt_if_br; + p->ainsn.t2_opcode = *(p->ainsn.t2_addr); + *(p->ainsn.t2_addr) = TRAP_S_2_INSTRUCTION; + + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr, + (unsigned long)p->ainsn.t2_addr + + sizeof(kprobe_opcode_t)); + } +} + +int __kprobes arc_kprobe_handler(unsigned long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe *p; + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb; + + preempt_disable(); + + kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + p = get_kprobe((unsigned long *)addr); + + if (p) { + /* + * We have reentered the kprobe_handler, since another kprobe + * was hit while within the handler, we save the original + * kprobes and single step on the instruction of the new probe + * without calling any user handlers to avoid recursive + * kprobes. + */ + if (kprobe_running()) { + save_previous_kprobe(kcb); + set_current_kprobe(p); + kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p); + setup_singlestep(p, regs); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER; + return 1; + } + + set_current_kprobe(p); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE; + + /* If we have no pre-handler or it returned 0, we continue with + * normal processing. If we have a pre-handler and it returned + * non-zero - which is expected from setjmp_pre_handler for + * jprobe, we return without single stepping and leave that to + * the break-handler which is invoked by a kprobe from + * jprobe_return + */ + if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs)) { + setup_singlestep(p, regs); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS; + } + + return 1; + } else if (kprobe_running()) { + p = __get_cpu_var(current_kprobe); + if (p->break_handler && p->break_handler(p, regs)) { + setup_singlestep(p, regs); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS; + return 1; + } + } + + /* no_kprobe: */ + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + return 0; +} + +static int __kprobes arc_post_kprobe_handler(unsigned long addr, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + + if (!cur) + return 0; + + resume_execution(cur, addr, regs); + + /* Rearm the kprobe */ + arch_arm_kprobe(cur); + + /* + * When we return from trap instruction we go to the next instruction + * We restored the actual instruction in resume_exectuiont and we to + * return to the same address and execute it + */ + regs->ret = addr; + + if ((kcb->kprobe_status != KPROBE_REENTER) && cur->post_handler) { + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE; + cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0); + } + + if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) { + restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); + goto out; + } + + reset_current_kprobe(); + +out: + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Fault can be for the instruction being single stepped or for the + * pre/post handlers in the module. + * This is applicable for applications like user probes, where we have the + * probe in user space and the handlers in the kernel + */ + +int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long trapnr) +{ + struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + + switch (kcb->kprobe_status) { + case KPROBE_HIT_SS: + case KPROBE_REENTER: + /* + * We are here because the instruction being single stepped + * caused the fault. We reset the current kprobe and allow the + * exception handler as if it is regular exception. In our + * case it doesn't matter because the system will be halted + */ + resume_execution(cur, (unsigned long)cur->addr, regs); + + if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) + restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); + else + reset_current_kprobe(); + + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + break; + + case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE: + case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE: + /* + * We are here because the instructions in the pre/post handler + * caused the fault. + */ + + /* We increment the nmissed count for accounting, + * we can also use npre/npostfault count for accouting + * these specific fault cases. + */ + kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur); + + /* + * We come here because instructions in the pre/post + * handler caused the page_fault, this could happen + * if handler tries to access user space by + * copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the + * user-specified handler try to fix it first. + */ + if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr)) + return 1; + + /* + * In case the user-specified fault handler returned zero, + * try to fix up. + */ + if (fixup_exception(regs)) + return 1; + + /* + * fixup_exception() could not handle it, + * Let do_page_fault() fix it. + */ + break; + + default: + break; + } + return 0; +} + +int __kprobes kprobe_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long val, void *data) +{ + struct die_args *args = data; + unsigned long addr = args->err; + int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; + + switch (val) { + case DIE_IERR: + if (arc_kprobe_handler(addr, args->regs)) + return NOTIFY_STOP; + break; + + case DIE_TRAP: + if (arc_post_kprobe_handler(addr, args->regs)) + return NOTIFY_STOP; + break; + + default: + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +int __kprobes setjmp_pre_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct jprobe *jp = container_of(p, struct jprobe, kp); + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + unsigned long sp_addr = regs->sp; + + kcb->jprobe_saved_regs = *regs; + memcpy(kcb->jprobes_stack, (void *)sp_addr, MIN_STACK_SIZE(sp_addr)); + regs->ret = (unsigned long)(jp->entry); + + return 1; +} + +void __kprobes jprobe_return(void) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__("unimp_s"); + return; +} + +int __kprobes longjmp_break_handler(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + unsigned long sp_addr; + + *regs = kcb->jprobe_saved_regs; + sp_addr = regs->sp; + memcpy((void *)sp_addr, kcb->jprobes_stack, MIN_STACK_SIZE(sp_addr)); + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + + return 1; +} + +static void __used kretprobe_trampoline_holder(void) +{ + __asm__ __volatile__(".global kretprobe_trampoline\n" + "kretprobe_trampoline:\n" "nop\n"); +} + +void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + + ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) regs->blink; + + /* Replace the return addr with trampoline addr */ + regs->blink = (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline; +} + +static int __kprobes trampoline_probe_handler(struct kprobe *p, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL; + struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp; + struct hlist_node *tmp; + unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0; + unsigned long trampoline_address = (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline; + + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp); + kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags); + + /* + * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given + * task either because an multiple functions in the call path + * have a return probe installed on them, and/or more than one return + * return probe was registered for a target function. + * + * We can handle this because: + * - instances are always inserted at the head of the list + * - when multiple return probes are registered for the same + * function, the first instance's ret_addr will point to the + * real return address, and all the rest will point to + * kretprobe_trampoline + */ + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) { + if (ri->task != current) + /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */ + continue; + + if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler) + ri->rp->handler(ri, regs); + + orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp); + + if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address) { + /* + * This is the real return address. Any other + * instances associated with this task are for + * other calls deeper on the call stack + */ + break; + } + } + + kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address); + regs->ret = orig_ret_address; + + reset_current_kprobe(); + kretprobe_hash_unlock(current, &flags); + preempt_enable_no_resched(); + + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) { + hlist_del(&ri->hlist); + kfree(ri); + } + + /* By returning a non zero value, we are telling the kprobe handler + * that we don't want the post_handler to run + */ + return 1; +} + +static struct kprobe trampoline_p = { + .addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *) &kretprobe_trampoline, + .pre_handler = trampoline_probe_handler +}; + +int __init arch_init_kprobes(void) +{ + /* Registering the trampoline code for the kret probe */ + return register_kprobe(&trampoline_p); +} + +int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + if (p->addr == (kprobe_opcode_t *) &kretprobe_trampoline) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +void trap_is_kprobe(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "kprobe_trap", regs, address, cause, SIGTRAP); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/module.c b/arch/arc/kernel/module.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..cdd359352c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/module.c @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleloader.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <asm/unwind.h> + +static inline void arc_write_me(unsigned short *addr, unsigned long value) +{ + *addr = (value & 0xffff0000) >> 16; + *(addr + 1) = (value & 0xffff); +} + +/* ARC specific section quirks - before relocation loop in generic loader + * + * For dwarf unwinding out of modules, this needs to + * 1. Ensure the .debug_frame is allocatable (ARC Linker bug: despite + * -fasynchronous-unwind-tables it doesn't). + * 2. Since we are iterating thru sec hdr tbl anyways, make a note of + * the exact section index, for later use. + */ +int module_frob_arch_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, + char *secstr, struct module *mod) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND + int i; + + mod->arch.unw_sec_idx = 0; + mod->arch.unw_info = NULL; + + for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) { + if (strcmp(secstr+sechdrs[i].sh_name, ".debug_frame") == 0) { + sechdrs[i].sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC; + mod->arch.unw_sec_idx = i; + break; + } + } +#endif + return 0; +} + +void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND + if (mod->arch.unw_info) + unwind_remove_table(mod->arch.unw_info, 0); +#endif +} + +int apply_relocate_add(Elf32_Shdr *sechdrs, + const char *strtab, + unsigned int symindex, /* sec index for sym tbl */ + unsigned int relsec, /* sec index for relo sec */ + struct module *module) +{ + int i, n; + Elf32_Rela *rel_entry = (void *)sechdrs[relsec].sh_addr; + Elf32_Sym *sym_entry, *sym_sec; + Elf32_Addr relocation; + Elf32_Addr location; + Elf32_Addr sec_to_patch; + int relo_type; + + sec_to_patch = sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr; + sym_sec = (Elf32_Sym *) sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr; + n = sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel_entry); + + pr_debug("\n========== Module Sym reloc ===========================\n"); + pr_debug("Section to fixup %x\n", sec_to_patch); + pr_debug("=========================================================\n"); + pr_debug("rela->r_off | rela->addend | sym->st_value | ADDR | VALUE\n"); + pr_debug("=========================================================\n"); + + /* Loop thru entries in relocation section */ + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + + /* This is where to make the change */ + location = sec_to_patch + rel_entry[i].r_offset; + + /* This is the symbol it is referring to. Note that all + undefined symbols have been resolved. */ + sym_entry = sym_sec + ELF32_R_SYM(rel_entry[i].r_info); + + relocation = sym_entry->st_value + rel_entry[i].r_addend; + + pr_debug("\t%x\t\t%x\t\t%x %x %x [%s]\n", + rel_entry[i].r_offset, rel_entry[i].r_addend, + sym_entry->st_value, location, relocation, + strtab + sym_entry->st_name); + + /* This assumes modules are built with -mlong-calls + * so any branches/jumps are absolute 32 bit jmps + * global data access again is abs 32 bit. + * Both of these are handled by same relocation type + */ + relo_type = ELF32_R_TYPE(rel_entry[i].r_info); + + if (likely(R_ARC_32_ME == relo_type)) + arc_write_me((unsigned short *)location, relocation); + else if (R_ARC_32 == relo_type) + *((Elf32_Addr *) location) = relocation; + else + goto relo_err; + + } + return 0; + +relo_err: + pr_err("%s: unknown relocation: %u\n", + module->name, ELF32_R_TYPE(rel_entry[i].r_info)); + return -ENOEXEC; + +} + +/* Just before lift off: After sections have been relocated, we add the + * dwarf section to unwinder table pool + * This couldn't be done in module_frob_arch_sections() because + * relocations had not been applied by then + */ +int module_finalize(const Elf32_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, + struct module *mod) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND + void *unw; + int unwsec = mod->arch.unw_sec_idx; + + if (unwsec) { + unw = unwind_add_table(mod, (void *)sechdrs[unwsec].sh_addr, + sechdrs[unwsec].sh_size); + mod->arch.unw_info = unw; + } +#endif + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/process.c b/arch/arc/kernel/process.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0a7531d9929 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/process.c @@ -0,0 +1,235 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Amit Bhor, Kanika Nema: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/unistd.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> +#include <linux/tick.h> + +SYSCALL_DEFINE1(arc_settls, void *, user_tls_data_ptr) +{ + task_thread_info(current)->thr_ptr = (unsigned int)user_tls_data_ptr; + return 0; +} + +/* + * We return the user space TLS data ptr as sys-call return code + * Ideally it should be copy to user. + * However we can cheat by the fact that some sys-calls do return + * absurdly high values + * Since the tls dat aptr is not going to be in range of 0xFFFF_xxxx + * it won't be considered a sys-call error + * and it will be loads better than copy-to-user, which is a definite + * D-TLB Miss + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE0(arc_gettls) +{ + return task_thread_info(current)->thr_ptr; +} + +static inline void arch_idle(void) +{ + /* sleep, but enable all interrupts before committing */ + __asm__("sleep 0x3"); +} + +void cpu_idle(void) +{ + /* Since we SLEEP in idle loop, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG can't be set */ + + /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */ + while (1) { + tick_nohz_idle_enter(); + rcu_idle_enter(); + +doze: + local_irq_disable(); + if (!need_resched()) { + arch_idle(); + goto doze; + } else { + local_irq_enable(); + } + + rcu_idle_exit(); + tick_nohz_idle_exit(); + + schedule_preempt_disabled(); + } +} + +asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void); + +/* Layout of Child kernel mode stack as setup at the end of this function is + * + * | ... | + * | ... | + * | unused | + * | | + * ------------------ <==== top of Stack (thread.ksp) + * | UNUSED 1 word| + * ------------------ + * | r25 | + * ~ ~ + * | --to-- | (CALLEE Regs of user mode) + * | r13 | + * ------------------ + * | fp | + * | blink | @ret_from_fork + * ------------------ + * | | + * ~ ~ + * ~ ~ + * | | + * ------------------ + * | r12 | + * ~ ~ + * | --to-- | (scratch Regs of user mode) + * | r0 | + * ------------------ + * | UNUSED 1 word| + * ------------------ <===== END of PAGE + */ +int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, + unsigned long usp, unsigned long arg, + struct task_struct *p) +{ + struct pt_regs *c_regs; /* child's pt_regs */ + unsigned long *childksp; /* to unwind out of __switch_to() */ + struct callee_regs *c_callee; /* child's callee regs */ + struct callee_regs *parent_callee; /* paren't callee */ + struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); + + /* Mark the specific anchors to begin with (see pic above) */ + c_regs = task_pt_regs(p); + childksp = (unsigned long *)c_regs - 2; /* 2 words for FP/BLINK */ + c_callee = ((struct callee_regs *)childksp) - 1; + + /* + * __switch_to() uses thread.ksp to start unwinding stack + * For kernel threads we don't need to create callee regs, the + * stack layout nevertheless needs to remain the same. + * Also, since __switch_to anyways unwinds callee regs, we use + * this to populate kernel thread entry-pt/args into callee regs, + * so that ret_from_kernel_thread() becomes simpler. + */ + p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long)c_callee; /* THREAD_KSP */ + + /* __switch_to expects FP(0), BLINK(return addr) at top */ + childksp[0] = 0; /* fp */ + childksp[1] = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork; /* blink */ + + if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { + memset(c_regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs)); + + c_callee->r13 = arg; /* argument to kernel thread */ + c_callee->r14 = usp; /* function */ + + return 0; + } + + /*--------- User Task Only --------------*/ + + /* __switch_to expects FP(0), BLINK(return addr) at top of stack */ + childksp[0] = 0; /* for POP fp */ + childksp[1] = (unsigned long)ret_from_fork; /* for POP blink */ + + /* Copy parents pt regs on child's kernel mode stack */ + *c_regs = *regs; + + if (usp) + c_regs->sp = usp; + + c_regs->r0 = 0; /* fork returns 0 in child */ + + parent_callee = ((struct callee_regs *)regs) - 1; + *c_callee = *parent_callee; + + if (unlikely(clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)) { + /* + * set task's userland tls data ptr from 4th arg + * clone C-lib call is difft from clone sys-call + */ + task_thread_info(p)->thr_ptr = regs->r3; + } else { + /* Normal fork case: set parent's TLS ptr in child */ + task_thread_info(p)->thr_ptr = + task_thread_info(current)->thr_ptr; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Some archs flush debug and FPU info here + */ +void flush_thread(void) +{ +} + +/* + * Free any architecture-specific thread data structures, etc. + */ +void exit_thread(void) +{ +} + +int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * API: expected by schedular Code: If thread is sleeping where is that. + * What is this good for? it will be always the scheduler or ret_from_fork. + * So we hard code that anyways. + */ +unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t) +{ + struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(t); + unsigned long blink = 0; + + /* + * If the thread being queried for in not itself calling this, then it + * implies it is not executing, which in turn implies it is sleeping, + * which in turn implies it got switched OUT by the schedular. + * In that case, it's kernel mode blink can reliably retrieved as per + * the picture above (right above pt_regs). + */ + if (t != current && t->state != TASK_RUNNING) + blink = *((unsigned int *)regs - 1); + + return blink; +} + +int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *x) +{ + unsigned int eflags; + + if (x->e_machine != EM_ARCOMPACT) + return 0; + + eflags = x->e_flags; + if ((eflags & EF_ARC_OSABI_MSK) < EF_ARC_OSABI_CURRENT) { + pr_err("ABI mismatch - you need newer toolchain\n"); + force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV, current); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(elf_check_arch); diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/arc/kernel/ptrace.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c6a81c58d0f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/tracehook.h> +#include <linux/regset.h> +#include <linux/unistd.h> +#include <linux/elf.h> + +static struct callee_regs *task_callee_regs(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct callee_regs *tmp = (struct callee_regs *)tsk->thread.callee_reg; + return tmp; +} + +static int genregs_get(struct task_struct *target, + const struct user_regset *regset, + unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, + void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf) +{ + const struct pt_regs *ptregs = task_pt_regs(target); + const struct callee_regs *cregs = task_callee_regs(target); + int ret = 0; + unsigned int stop_pc_val; + +#define REG_O_CHUNK(START, END, PTR) \ + if (!ret) \ + ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, PTR, \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, START), \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, END)); + +#define REG_O_ONE(LOC, PTR) \ + if (!ret) \ + ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, PTR, \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, LOC), \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, LOC) + 4); + + REG_O_CHUNK(scratch, callee, ptregs); + REG_O_CHUNK(callee, efa, cregs); + REG_O_CHUNK(efa, stop_pc, &target->thread.fault_address); + + if (!ret) { + if (in_brkpt_trap(ptregs)) { + stop_pc_val = target->thread.fault_address; + pr_debug("\t\tstop_pc (brk-pt)\n"); + } else { + stop_pc_val = ptregs->ret; + pr_debug("\t\tstop_pc (others)\n"); + } + + REG_O_ONE(stop_pc, &stop_pc_val); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int genregs_set(struct task_struct *target, + const struct user_regset *regset, + unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, + const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf) +{ + const struct pt_regs *ptregs = task_pt_regs(target); + const struct callee_regs *cregs = task_callee_regs(target); + int ret = 0; + +#define REG_IN_CHUNK(FIRST, NEXT, PTR) \ + if (!ret) \ + ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, \ + (void *)(PTR), \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, FIRST), \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, NEXT)); + +#define REG_IN_ONE(LOC, PTR) \ + if (!ret) \ + ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, \ + (void *)(PTR), \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, LOC), \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, LOC) + 4); + +#define REG_IGNORE_ONE(LOC) \ + if (!ret) \ + ret = user_regset_copyin_ignore(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, LOC), \ + offsetof(struct user_regs_struct, LOC) + 4); + + /* TBD: disallow updates to STATUS32, orig_r8 etc*/ + REG_IN_CHUNK(scratch, callee, ptregs); /* pt_regs[bta..orig_r8] */ + REG_IN_CHUNK(callee, efa, cregs); /* callee_regs[r25..r13] */ + REG_IGNORE_ONE(efa); /* efa update invalid */ + REG_IN_ONE(stop_pc, &ptregs->ret); /* stop_pc: PC update */ + + return ret; +} + +enum arc_getset { + REGSET_GENERAL, +}; + +static const struct user_regset arc_regsets[] = { + [REGSET_GENERAL] = { + .core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS, + .n = ELF_NGREG, + .size = sizeof(unsigned long), + .align = sizeof(unsigned long), + .get = genregs_get, + .set = genregs_set, + } +}; + +static const struct user_regset_view user_arc_view = { + .name = UTS_MACHINE, + .e_machine = EM_ARCOMPACT, + .regsets = arc_regsets, + .n = ARRAY_SIZE(arc_regsets) +}; + +const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task) +{ + return &user_arc_view; +} + +void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child) +{ +} + +long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long data) +{ + int ret = -EIO; + + pr_debug("REQ=%ld: ADDR =0x%lx, DATA=0x%lx)\n", request, addr, data); + + switch (request) { + default: + ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data); + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +asmlinkage int syscall_trace_entry(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs)) + return ULONG_MAX; + + return regs->r8; +} + +asmlinkage void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/reset.c b/arch/arc/kernel/reset.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e227a2b1c94 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/reset.c @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/pm.h> + +void machine_halt(void) +{ + /* Halt the processor */ + __asm__ __volatile__("flag 1\n"); +} + +void machine_restart(char *__unused) +{ + /* Soft reset : jump to reset vector */ + pr_info("Put your restart handler here\n"); + machine_halt(); +} + +void machine_power_off(void) +{ + /* FIXME :: power off ??? */ + machine_halt(); +} + +void (*pm_power_off) (void) = NULL; diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arc/kernel/setup.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..dc0f968dae0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/setup.c @@ -0,0 +1,473 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/root_dev.h> +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/cache.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/prom.h> +#include <asm/unwind.h> +#include <asm/clk.h> +#include <asm/mach_desc.h> + +#define FIX_PTR(x) __asm__ __volatile__(";" : "+r"(x)) + +int running_on_hw = 1; /* vs. on ISS */ + +char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; +struct machine_desc *machine_desc __initdata; + +struct task_struct *_current_task[NR_CPUS]; /* For stack switching */ + +struct cpuinfo_arc cpuinfo_arc700[NR_CPUS]; + + +void __init read_arc_build_cfg_regs(void) +{ + struct bcr_perip uncached_space; + struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()]; + FIX_PTR(cpu); + + READ_BCR(AUX_IDENTITY, cpu->core); + + cpu->timers = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMERS_BCR); + + cpu->vec_base = read_aux_reg(AUX_INTR_VEC_BASE); + if (cpu->vec_base == 0) + cpu->vec_base = (unsigned int)_int_vec_base_lds; + + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_D_UNCACH_BCR, uncached_space); + cpu->uncached_base = uncached_space.start << 24; + + cpu->extn.mul = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MUL_BCR); + cpu->extn.swap = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_SWAP_BCR); + cpu->extn.norm = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_NORM_BCR); + cpu->extn.minmax = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MIXMAX_BCR); + cpu->extn.barrel = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_BARREL_BCR); + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_MAC_BCR, cpu->extn_mac_mul); + + cpu->extn.ext_arith = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_EXTARITH_BCR); + cpu->extn.crc = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_CRC_BCR); + + /* Note that we read the CCM BCRs independent of kernel config + * This is to catch the cases where user doesn't know that + * CCMs are present in hardware build + */ + { + struct bcr_iccm iccm; + struct bcr_dccm dccm; + struct bcr_dccm_base dccm_base; + unsigned int bcr_32bit_val; + + bcr_32bit_val = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_ICCM_BCR); + if (bcr_32bit_val) { + iccm = *((struct bcr_iccm *)&bcr_32bit_val); + cpu->iccm.base_addr = iccm.base << 16; + cpu->iccm.sz = 0x2000 << (iccm.sz - 1); + } + + bcr_32bit_val = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DCCM_BCR); + if (bcr_32bit_val) { + dccm = *((struct bcr_dccm *)&bcr_32bit_val); + cpu->dccm.sz = 0x800 << (dccm.sz); + + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DCCMBASE_BCR, dccm_base); + cpu->dccm.base_addr = dccm_base.addr << 8; + } + } + + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_XY_MEM_BCR, cpu->extn_xymem); + + read_decode_mmu_bcr(); + read_decode_cache_bcr(); + + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_FP_BCR, cpu->fp); + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DPFP_BCR, cpu->dpfp); +} + +static const struct cpuinfo_data arc_cpu_tbl[] = { + { {0x10, "ARCTangent A5"}, 0x1F}, + { {0x20, "ARC 600" }, 0x2F}, + { {0x30, "ARC 700" }, 0x33}, + { {0x34, "ARC 700 R4.10"}, 0x34}, + { {0x00, NULL } } +}; + +char *arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len) +{ + int n = 0; + struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu_id]; + struct bcr_identity *core = &cpu->core; + const struct cpuinfo_data *tbl; + int be = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + be = 1; +#endif + FIX_PTR(cpu); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, + "\nARC IDENTITY\t: Family [%#02x]" + " Cpu-id [%#02x] Chip-id [%#4x]\n", + core->family, core->cpu_id, + core->chip_id); + + for (tbl = &arc_cpu_tbl[0]; tbl->info.id != 0; tbl++) { + if ((core->family >= tbl->info.id) && + (core->family <= tbl->up_range)) { + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, + "processor\t: %s %s\n", + tbl->info.str, + be ? "[Big Endian]" : ""); + break; + } + } + + if (tbl->info.id == 0) + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "UNKNOWN ARC Processor\n"); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "CPU speed\t: %u.%02u Mhz\n", + (unsigned int)(arc_get_core_freq() / 1000000), + (unsigned int)(arc_get_core_freq() / 10000) % 100); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "Timers\t\t: %s %s\n", + (cpu->timers & 0x200) ? "TIMER1" : "", + (cpu->timers & 0x100) ? "TIMER0" : ""); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "Vect Tbl Base\t: %#x\n", + cpu->vec_base); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "UNCACHED Base\t: %#x\n", + cpu->uncached_base); + + return buf; +} + +static const struct id_to_str mul_type_nm[] = { + { 0x0, "N/A"}, + { 0x1, "32x32 (spl Result Reg)" }, + { 0x2, "32x32 (ANY Result Reg)" } +}; + +static const struct id_to_str mac_mul_nm[] = { + {0x0, "N/A"}, + {0x1, "N/A"}, + {0x2, "Dual 16 x 16"}, + {0x3, "N/A"}, + {0x4, "32x16"}, + {0x5, "N/A"}, + {0x6, "Dual 16x16 and 32x16"} +}; + +char *arc_extn_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len) +{ + int n = 0; + struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu_id]; + + FIX_PTR(cpu); +#define IS_AVAIL1(var, str) ((var) ? str : "") +#define IS_AVAIL2(var, str) ((var == 0x2) ? str : "") +#define IS_USED(var) ((var) ? "(in-use)" : "(not used)") + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, + "Extn [700-Base]\t: %s %s %s %s %s %s\n", + IS_AVAIL2(cpu->extn.norm, "norm,"), + IS_AVAIL2(cpu->extn.barrel, "barrel-shift,"), + IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.swap, "swap,"), + IS_AVAIL2(cpu->extn.minmax, "minmax,"), + IS_AVAIL1(cpu->extn.crc, "crc,"), + IS_AVAIL2(cpu->extn.ext_arith, "ext-arith")); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "Extn [700-MPY]\t: %s", + mul_type_nm[cpu->extn.mul].str); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, " MAC MPY: %s\n", + mac_mul_nm[cpu->extn_mac_mul.type].str); + + if (cpu->core.family == 0x34) { + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, + "Extn [700-4.10]\t: LLOCK/SCOND %s, SWAPE %s, RTSC %s\n", + IS_USED(__CONFIG_ARC_HAS_LLSC_VAL), + IS_USED(__CONFIG_ARC_HAS_SWAPE_VAL), + IS_USED(__CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC_VAL)); + } + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "Extn [CCM]\t: %s", + !(cpu->dccm.sz || cpu->iccm.sz) ? "N/A" : ""); + + if (cpu->dccm.sz) + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "DCCM: @ %x, %d KB ", + cpu->dccm.base_addr, TO_KB(cpu->dccm.sz)); + + if (cpu->iccm.sz) + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "ICCM: @ %x, %d KB", + cpu->iccm.base_addr, TO_KB(cpu->iccm.sz)); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\nExtn [FPU]\t: %s", + !(cpu->fp.ver || cpu->dpfp.ver) ? "N/A" : ""); + + if (cpu->fp.ver) + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "SP [v%d] %s", + cpu->fp.ver, cpu->fp.fast ? "(fast)" : ""); + + if (cpu->dpfp.ver) + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "DP [v%d] %s", + cpu->dpfp.ver, cpu->dpfp.fast ? "(fast)" : ""); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n"); + +#ifdef _ASM_GENERIC_UNISTD_H + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, + "OS ABI [v2]\t: asm-generic/{unistd,stat,fcntl}\n"); +#endif + + return buf; +} + +void __init arc_chk_ccms(void) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCCM) || defined(CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICCM) + struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCCM + /* + * DCCM can be arbit placed in hardware. + * Make sure it's placement/sz matches what Linux is built with + */ + if ((unsigned int)__arc_dccm_base != cpu->dccm.base_addr) + panic("Linux built with incorrect DCCM Base address\n"); + + if (CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_SZ != cpu->dccm.sz) + panic("Linux built with incorrect DCCM Size\n"); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICCM + if (CONFIG_ARC_ICCM_SZ != cpu->iccm.sz) + panic("Linux built with incorrect ICCM Size\n"); +#endif +#endif +} + +/* + * Ensure that FP hardware and kernel config match + * -If hardware contains DPFP, kernel needs to save/restore FPU state + * across context switches + * -If hardware lacks DPFP, but kernel configured to save FPU state then + * kernel trying to access non-existant DPFP regs will crash + * + * We only check for Dbl precision Floating Point, because only DPFP + * hardware has dedicated regs which need to be saved/restored on ctx-sw + * (Single Precision uses core regs), thus kernel is kind of oblivious to it + */ +void __init arc_chk_fpu(void) +{ + struct cpuinfo_arc *cpu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()]; + + if (cpu->dpfp.ver) { +#ifndef CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE + pr_warn("DPFP support broken in this kernel...\n"); +#endif + } else { +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_FPU_SAVE_RESTORE + panic("H/w lacks DPFP support, apps won't work\n"); +#endif + } +} + +/* + * Initialize and setup the processor core + * This is called by all the CPUs thus should not do special case stuff + * such as only for boot CPU etc + */ + +void __init setup_processor(void) +{ + char str[512]; + int cpu_id = smp_processor_id(); + + read_arc_build_cfg_regs(); + arc_init_IRQ(); + + printk(arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, sizeof(str))); + + arc_mmu_init(); + arc_cache_init(); + arc_chk_ccms(); + + printk(arc_extn_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, sizeof(str))); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + printk(arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo()); +#endif + + arc_chk_fpu(); +} + +void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_UBOOT + /* Make sure that a whitespace is inserted before */ + strlcat(command_line, " ", sizeof(command_line)); +#endif + /* + * Append .config cmdline to base command line, which might already + * contain u-boot "bootargs" (handled by head.S, if so configured) + */ + strlcat(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line)); + + /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */ + strlcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); + *cmdline_p = command_line; + + machine_desc = setup_machine_fdt(__dtb_start); + if (!machine_desc) + panic("Embedded DT invalid\n"); + + /* To force early parsing of things like mem=xxx */ + parse_early_param(); + + /* Platform/board specific: e.g. early console registration */ + if (machine_desc->init_early) + machine_desc->init_early(); + + setup_processor(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + smp_init_cpus(); +#endif + + setup_arch_memory(); + + /* copy flat DT out of .init and then unflatten it */ + copy_devtree(); + unflatten_device_tree(); + + /* Can be issue if someone passes cmd line arg "ro" + * But that is unlikely so keeping it as it is + */ + root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY; + + console_verbose(); + +#if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE) + conswitchp = &dummy_con; +#endif + + arc_unwind_init(); + arc_unwind_setup(); +} + +static int __init customize_machine(void) +{ + /* Add platform devices */ + if (machine_desc->init_machine) + machine_desc->init_machine(); + + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(customize_machine); + +static int __init init_late_machine(void) +{ + if (machine_desc->init_late) + machine_desc->init_late(); + + return 0; +} +late_initcall(init_late_machine); +/* + * Get CPU information for use by the procfs. + */ + +#define cpu_to_ptr(c) ((void *)(0xFFFF0000 | (unsigned int)(c))) +#define ptr_to_cpu(p) (~0xFFFF0000UL & (unsigned int)(p)) + +static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + char *str; + int cpu_id = ptr_to_cpu(v); + + str = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY); + if (!str) + goto done; + + seq_printf(m, arc_cpu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE)); + + seq_printf(m, "Bogo MIPS : \t%lu.%02lu\n", + loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ), + (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100); + + seq_printf(m, arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE)); + + seq_printf(m, arc_cache_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE)); + + seq_printf(m, arc_extn_mumbojumbo(cpu_id, str, PAGE_SIZE)); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + seq_printf(m, arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo()); +#endif + + free_page((unsigned long)str); +done: + seq_printf(m, "\n\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) +{ + /* + * Callback returns cpu-id to iterator for show routine, NULL to stop. + * However since NULL is also a valid cpu-id (0), we use a round-about + * way to pass it w/o having to kmalloc/free a 2 byte string. + * Encode cpu-id as 0xFFcccc, which is decoded by show routine. + */ + return *pos < num_possible_cpus() ? cpu_to_ptr(*pos) : NULL; +} + +static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + ++*pos; + return c_start(m, pos); +} + +static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ +} + +const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = { + .start = c_start, + .next = c_next, + .stop = c_stop, + .show = show_cpuinfo +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_topology); + +static int __init topology_init(void) +{ + int cpu; + + for_each_present_cpu(cpu) + register_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_topology, cpu), cpu); + + return 0; +} + +subsys_initcall(topology_init); diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/signal.c b/arch/arc/kernel/signal.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ee6ef2f60a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/signal.c @@ -0,0 +1,360 @@ +/* + * Signal Handling for ARC + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: Jan 2010 (Restarting of timer related syscalls) + * + * vineetg: Nov 2009 (Everything needed for TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK) + * -do_signal() supports TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK + * -do_signal() no loner needs oldset, required by OLD sys_sigsuspend + * -sys_rt_sigsuspend() now comes from generic code, so discard arch implemen + * -sys_sigsuspend() no longer needs to fudge ptregs, hence that arg removed + * -sys_sigsuspend() no longer loops for do_signal(), sets TIF_xxx and leaves + * the job to do_signal() + * + * vineetg: July 2009 + * -Modified Code to support the uClibc provided userland sigreturn stub + * to avoid kernel synthesing it on user stack at runtime, costing TLB + * probes and Cache line flushes. + * + * vineetg: July 2009 + * -In stash_usr_regs( ) and restore_usr_regs( ), save/restore of user regs + * in done in block copy rather than one word at a time. + * This saves around 2K of code and improves LMBench lat_sig <catch> + * + * rajeshwarr: Feb 2009 + * - Support for Realtime Signals + * + * vineetg: Aug 11th 2008: Bug #94183 + * -ViXS were still seeing crashes when using insmod to load drivers. + * It turned out that the code to change Execute permssions for TLB entries + * of user was not guarded for interrupts (mod_tlb_permission) + * This was cauing TLB entries to be overwritten on unrelated indexes + * + * Vineetg: July 15th 2008: Bug #94183 + * -Exception happens in Delay slot of a JMP, and before user space resumes, + * Signal is delivered (Ctrl + C) = >SIGINT. + * setup_frame( ) sets up PC,SP,BLINK to enable user space signal handler + * to run, but doesn't clear the Delay slot bit from status32. As a result, + * on resuming user mode, signal handler branches off to BTA of orig JMP + * -FIX: clear the DE bit from status32 in setup_frame( ) + * + * Rahul Trivedi, Kanika Nema: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/personality.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/tracehook.h> +#include <asm/ucontext.h> + +struct rt_sigframe { + struct siginfo info; + struct ucontext uc; +#define MAGIC_SIGALTSTK 0x07302004 + unsigned int sigret_magic; +}; + +static int +stash_usr_regs(struct rt_sigframe __user *sf, struct pt_regs *regs, + sigset_t *set) +{ + int err; + err = __copy_to_user(&(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs), regs, + sizeof(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch)); + err |= __copy_to_user(&sf->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(sigset_t)); + + return err; +} + +static int restore_usr_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, struct rt_sigframe __user *sf) +{ + sigset_t set; + int err; + + err = __copy_from_user(&set, &sf->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)); + if (!err) + set_current_blocked(&set); + + err |= __copy_from_user(regs, &(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs), + sizeof(sf->uc.uc_mcontext.regs.scratch)); + + return err; +} + +static inline int is_do_ss_needed(unsigned int magic) +{ + if (MAGIC_SIGALTSTK == magic) + return 1; + else + return 0; +} + +SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn) +{ + struct rt_sigframe __user *sf; + unsigned int magic; + int err; + struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); + + /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */ + current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall; + + /* Since we stacked the signal on a word boundary, + * then 'sp' should be word aligned here. If it's + * not, then the user is trying to mess with us. + */ + if (regs->sp & 3) + goto badframe; + + sf = (struct rt_sigframe __force __user *)(regs->sp); + + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sf, sizeof(*sf))) + goto badframe; + + err = restore_usr_regs(regs, sf); + err |= __get_user(magic, &sf->sigret_magic); + if (err) + goto badframe; + + if (unlikely(is_do_ss_needed(magic))) + if (restore_altstack(&sf->uc.uc_stack)) + goto badframe; + + /* Don't restart from sigreturn */ + syscall_wont_restart(regs); + + return regs->r0; + +badframe: + force_sig(SIGSEGV, current); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Determine which stack to use.. + */ +static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, + struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long framesize) +{ + unsigned long sp = regs->sp; + void __user *frame; + + /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching */ + if ((ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) && !sas_ss_flags(sp)) + sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size; + + /* No matter what happens, 'sp' must be word + * aligned otherwise nasty things could happen + */ + + /* ATPCS B01 mandates 8-byte alignment */ + frame = (void __user *)((sp - framesize) & ~7); + + /* Check that we can actually write to the signal frame */ + if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, framesize)) + frame = NULL; + + return frame; +} + +/* + * translate the signal + */ +static inline int map_sig(int sig) +{ + struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info(); + if (thread->exec_domain && thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap + && sig < 32) + sig = thread->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]; + return sig; +} + +static int +setup_rt_frame(int signo, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info, + sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct rt_sigframe __user *sf; + unsigned int magic = 0; + int err = 0; + + sf = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe)); + if (!sf) + return 1; + + /* + * SA_SIGINFO requires 3 args to signal handler: + * #1: sig-no (common to any handler) + * #2: struct siginfo + * #3: struct ucontext (completely populated) + */ + if (unlikely(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)) { + err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&sf->info, info); + err |= __put_user(0, &sf->uc.uc_flags); + err |= __put_user(NULL, &sf->uc.uc_link); + err |= __save_altstack(&sf->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp); + + /* setup args 2 and 3 for user mode handler */ + regs->r1 = (unsigned long)&sf->info; + regs->r2 = (unsigned long)&sf->uc; + + /* + * small optim to avoid unconditonally calling do_sigaltstack + * in sigreturn path, now that we only have rt_sigreturn + */ + magic = MAGIC_SIGALTSTK; + } + + /* + * w/o SA_SIGINFO, struct ucontext is partially populated (only + * uc_mcontext/uc_sigmask) for kernel's normal user state preservation + * during signal handler execution. This works for SA_SIGINFO as well + * although the semantics are now overloaded (the same reg state can be + * inspected by userland: but are they allowed to fiddle with it ? + */ + err |= stash_usr_regs(sf, regs, set); + err |= __put_user(magic, &sf->sigret_magic); + if (err) + return err; + + /* #1 arg to the user Signal handler */ + regs->r0 = map_sig(signo); + + /* setup PC of user space signal handler */ + regs->ret = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler; + + /* + * handler returns using sigreturn stub provided already by userpsace + */ + BUG_ON(!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)); + regs->blink = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_restorer; + + /* User Stack for signal handler will be above the frame just carved */ + regs->sp = (unsigned long)sf; + + /* + * Bug 94183, Clear the DE bit, so that when signal handler + * starts to run, it doesn't use BTA + */ + regs->status32 &= ~STATUS_DE_MASK; + regs->status32 |= STATUS_L_MASK; + + return err; +} + +static void arc_restart_syscall(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + switch (regs->r0) { + case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK: + case -ERESTARTNOHAND: + /* + * ERESTARTNOHAND means that the syscall should + * only be restarted if there was no handler for + * the signal, and since we only get here if there + * is a handler, we don't restart + */ + regs->r0 = -EINTR; /* ERESTART_xxx is internal */ + break; + + case -ERESTARTSYS: + /* + * ERESTARTSYS means to restart the syscall if + * there is no handler or the handler was + * registered with SA_RESTART + */ + if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) { + regs->r0 = -EINTR; + break; + } + /* fallthrough */ + + case -ERESTARTNOINTR: + /* + * ERESTARTNOINTR means that the syscall should + * be called again after the signal handler returns. + * Setup reg state just as it was before doing the trap + * r0 has been clobbered with sys call ret code thus it + * needs to be reloaded with orig first arg to syscall + * in orig_r0. Rest of relevant reg-file: + * r8 (syscall num) and (r1 - r7) will be reset to + * their orig user space value when we ret from kernel + */ + regs->r0 = regs->orig_r0; + regs->ret -= 4; + break; + } +} + +/* + * OK, we're invoking a handler + */ +static void +handle_signal(unsigned long sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + sigset_t *oldset = sigmask_to_save(); + int ret; + + /* Set up the stack frame */ + ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs); + + if (ret) + force_sigsegv(sig, current); + else + signal_delivered(sig, info, ka, regs, 0); +} + +void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct k_sigaction ka; + siginfo_t info; + int signr; + int restart_scall; + + signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL); + + restart_scall = in_syscall(regs) && syscall_restartable(regs); + + if (signr > 0) { + if (restart_scall) { + arc_restart_syscall(&ka, regs); + syscall_wont_restart(regs); /* No more restarts */ + } + handle_signal(signr, &ka, &info, regs); + return; + } + + if (restart_scall) { + /* No handler for syscall: restart it */ + if (regs->r0 == -ERESTARTNOHAND || + regs->r0 == -ERESTARTSYS || regs->r0 == -ERESTARTNOINTR) { + regs->r0 = regs->orig_r0; + regs->ret -= 4; + } else if (regs->r0 == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) { + regs->r8 = __NR_restart_syscall; + regs->ret -= 4; + } + syscall_wont_restart(regs); /* No more restarts */ + } + + /* If there's no signal to deliver, restore the saved sigmask back */ + restore_saved_sigmask(); +} + +void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* + * ASM glue gaurantees that this is only called when returning to + * user mode + */ + if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)) + tracehook_notify_resume(regs); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arc/kernel/smp.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3af3e06dcf0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/smp.c @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * RajeshwarR: Dec 11, 2007 + * -- Added support for Inter Processor Interrupts + * + * Vineetg: Nov 1st, 2007 + * -- Initial Write (Borrowed heavily from ARM) + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/profile.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/spinlock_types.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/mach_desc.h> + +arch_spinlock_t smp_atomic_ops_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; +arch_spinlock_t smp_bitops_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; + +struct plat_smp_ops plat_smp_ops; + +/* XXX: per cpu ? Only needed once in early seconday boot */ +struct task_struct *secondary_idle_tsk; + +/* Called from start_kernel */ +void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) +{ +} + +/* + * Initialise the CPU possible map early - this describes the CPUs + * which may be present or become present in the system. + */ +void __init smp_init_cpus(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) + set_cpu_possible(i, true); +} + +/* called from init ( ) => process 1 */ +void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) +{ + int i; + + /* + * Initialise the present map, which describes the set of CPUs + * actually populated at the present time. + */ + for (i = 0; i < max_cpus; i++) + set_cpu_present(i, true); +} + +void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) +{ + +} + +/* + * After power-up, a non Master CPU needs to wait for Master to kick start it + * + * The default implementation halts + * + * This relies on platform specific support allowing Master to directly set + * this CPU's PC (to be @first_lines_of_secondary() and kick start it. + * + * In lack of such h/w assist, platforms can override this function + * - make this function busy-spin on a token, eventually set by Master + * (from arc_platform_smp_wakeup_cpu()) + * - Once token is available, jump to @first_lines_of_secondary + * (using inline asm). + * + * Alert: can NOT use stack here as it has not been determined/setup for CPU. + * If it turns out to be elaborate, it's better to code it in assembly + * + */ +void __attribute__((weak)) arc_platform_smp_wait_to_boot(int cpu) +{ + /* + * As a hack for debugging - since debugger will single-step over the + * FLAG insn - wrap the halt itself it in a self loop + */ + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: \n" + " flag 1 \n" + " b 1b \n"); +} + +const char *arc_platform_smp_cpuinfo(void) +{ + return plat_smp_ops.info; +} + +/* + * The very first "C" code executed by secondary + * Called from asm stub in head.S + * "current"/R25 already setup by low level boot code + */ +void __cpuinit start_kernel_secondary(void) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm; + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* MMU, Caches, Vector Table, Interrupts etc */ + setup_processor(); + + atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users); + atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count); + current->active_mm = mm; + + notify_cpu_starting(cpu); + set_cpu_online(cpu, true); + + pr_info("## CPU%u LIVE ##: Executing Code...\n", cpu); + + if (machine_desc->init_smp) + machine_desc->init_smp(smp_processor_id()); + + arc_local_timer_setup(cpu); + + local_irq_enable(); + preempt_disable(); + cpu_idle(); +} + +/* + * Called from kernel_init( ) -> smp_init( ) - for each CPU + * + * At this point, Secondary Processor is "HALT"ed: + * -It booted, but was halted in head.S + * -It was configured to halt-on-reset + * So need to wake it up. + * + * Essential requirements being where to run from (PC) and stack (SP) +*/ +int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) +{ + unsigned long wait_till; + + secondary_idle_tsk = idle; + + pr_info("Idle Task [%d] %p", cpu, idle); + pr_info("Trying to bring up CPU%u ...\n", cpu); + + if (plat_smp_ops.cpu_kick) + plat_smp_ops.cpu_kick(cpu, + (unsigned long)first_lines_of_secondary); + + /* wait for 1 sec after kicking the secondary */ + wait_till = jiffies + HZ; + while (time_before(jiffies, wait_till)) { + if (cpu_online(cpu)) + break; + } + + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) { + pr_info("Timeout: CPU%u FAILED to comeup !!!\n", cpu); + return -1; + } + + secondary_idle_tsk = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * not supported here + */ +int __init setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier) +{ + return -EINVAL; +} + +/*****************************************************************************/ +/* Inter Processor Interrupt Handling */ +/*****************************************************************************/ + +/* + * structures for inter-processor calls + * A Collection of single bit ipi messages + * + */ + +/* + * TODO_rajesh investigate tlb message types. + * IPI Timer not needed because each ARC has an individual Interrupting Timer + */ +enum ipi_msg_type { + IPI_NOP = 0, + IPI_RESCHEDULE = 1, + IPI_CALL_FUNC, + IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE, + IPI_CPU_STOP +}; + +struct ipi_data { + unsigned long bits; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ipi_data, ipi_data); + +static void ipi_send_msg(const struct cpumask *callmap, enum ipi_msg_type msg) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int cpu; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + for_each_cpu(cpu, callmap) { + struct ipi_data *ipi = &per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu); + set_bit(msg, &ipi->bits); + } + + /* Call the platform specific cross-CPU call function */ + if (plat_smp_ops.ipi_send) + plat_smp_ops.ipi_send((void *)callmap); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) +{ + ipi_send_msg(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE); +} + +void smp_send_stop(void) +{ + struct cpumask targets; + cpumask_copy(&targets, cpu_online_mask); + cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &targets); + ipi_send_msg(&targets, IPI_CPU_STOP); +} + +void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu) +{ + ipi_send_msg(cpumask_of(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE); +} + +void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask) +{ + ipi_send_msg(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC); +} + +/* + * ipi_cpu_stop - handle IPI from smp_send_stop() + */ +static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu) +{ + machine_halt(); +} + +static inline void __do_IPI(unsigned long *ops, struct ipi_data *ipi, int cpu) +{ + unsigned long msg = 0; + + do { + msg = find_next_bit(ops, BITS_PER_LONG, msg+1); + + switch (msg) { + case IPI_RESCHEDULE: + scheduler_ipi(); + break; + + case IPI_CALL_FUNC: + generic_smp_call_function_interrupt(); + break; + + case IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE: + generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(); + break; + + case IPI_CPU_STOP: + ipi_cpu_stop(cpu); + break; + } + } while (msg < BITS_PER_LONG); + +} + +/* + * arch-common ISR to handle for inter-processor interrupts + * Has hooks for platform specific IPI + */ +irqreturn_t do_IPI(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct ipi_data *ipi = &per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu); + unsigned long ops; + + if (plat_smp_ops.ipi_clear) + plat_smp_ops.ipi_clear(cpu, irq); + + /* + * XXX: is this loop really needed + * And do we need to move ipi_clean inside + */ + while ((ops = xchg(&ipi->bits, 0)) != 0) + __do_IPI(&ops, ipi, cpu); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* + * API called by platform code to hookup arch-common ISR to their IPI IRQ + */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ipi_dev); +int smp_ipi_irq_setup(int cpu, int irq) +{ + int *dev_id = &per_cpu(ipi_dev, smp_processor_id()); + return request_percpu_irq(irq, do_IPI, "IPI Interrupt", dev_id); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a63ff842564 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/stacktrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,254 @@ +/* + * stacktrace.c : stacktracing APIs needed by rest of kernel + * (wrappers over ARC dwarf based unwinder) + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: aug 2009 + * -Implemented CONFIG_STACKTRACE APIs, primarily save_stack_trace_tsk( ) + * for displaying task's kernel mode call stack in /proc/<pid>/stack + * -Iterator based approach to have single copy of unwinding core and APIs + * needing unwinding, implement the logic in iterator regarding: + * = which frame onwards to start capture + * = which frame to stop capturing (wchan) + * = specifics of data structs where trace is saved(CONFIG_STACKTRACE etc) + * + * vineetg: March 2009 + * -Implemented correct versions of thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() + * + * rajeshwarr: 2008 + * -Initial implementation + */ + +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/stacktrace.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/unwind.h> +#include <asm/switch_to.h> + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Unwinder Iterator + *------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND + +static void seed_unwind_frame_info(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct pt_regs *regs, + struct unwind_frame_info *frame_info) +{ + if (tsk == NULL && regs == NULL) { + unsigned long fp, sp, blink, ret; + frame_info->task = current; + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "mov %0,r27\n\t" + "mov %1,r28\n\t" + "mov %2,r31\n\t" + "mov %3,r63\n\t" + : "=r"(fp), "=r"(sp), "=r"(blink), "=r"(ret) + ); + + frame_info->regs.r27 = fp; + frame_info->regs.r28 = sp; + frame_info->regs.r31 = blink; + frame_info->regs.r63 = ret; + frame_info->call_frame = 0; + } else if (regs == NULL) { + + frame_info->task = tsk; + + frame_info->regs.r27 = KSTK_FP(tsk); + frame_info->regs.r28 = KSTK_ESP(tsk); + frame_info->regs.r31 = KSTK_BLINK(tsk); + frame_info->regs.r63 = (unsigned int)__switch_to; + + /* In the prologue of __switch_to, first FP is saved on stack + * and then SP is copied to FP. Dwarf assumes cfa as FP based + * but we didn't save FP. The value retrieved above is FP's + * state in previous frame. + * As a work around for this, we unwind from __switch_to start + * and adjust SP accordingly. The other limitation is that + * __switch_to macro is dwarf rules are not generated for inline + * assembly code + */ + frame_info->regs.r27 = 0; + frame_info->regs.r28 += 64; + frame_info->call_frame = 0; + + } else { + frame_info->task = tsk; + + frame_info->regs.r27 = regs->fp; + frame_info->regs.r28 = regs->sp; + frame_info->regs.r31 = regs->blink; + frame_info->regs.r63 = regs->ret; + frame_info->call_frame = 0; + } +} + +#endif + +static noinline unsigned int +arc_unwind_core(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs, + int (*consumer_fn) (unsigned int, void *), void *arg) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND + int ret = 0; + unsigned int address; + struct unwind_frame_info frame_info; + + seed_unwind_frame_info(tsk, regs, &frame_info); + + while (1) { + address = UNW_PC(&frame_info); + + if (address && __kernel_text_address(address)) { + if (consumer_fn(address, arg) == -1) + break; + } + + ret = arc_unwind(&frame_info); + + if (ret == 0) { + frame_info.regs.r63 = frame_info.regs.r31; + continue; + } else { + break; + } + } + + return address; /* return the last address it saw */ +#else + /* On ARC, only Dward based unwinder works. fp based backtracing is + * not possible (-fno-omit-frame-pointer) because of the way function + * prelogue is setup (callee regs saved and then fp set and not other + * way around + */ + pr_warn("CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND needs to be enabled\n"); + return 0; + +#endif +} + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * callbacks called by unwinder iterator to implement kernel APIs + * + * The callback can return -1 to force the iterator to stop, which by default + * keeps going till the bottom-most frame. + *------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +/* Call-back which plugs into unwinding core to dump the stack in + * case of panic/OOPs/BUG etc + */ +static int __print_sym(unsigned int address, void *unused) +{ + __print_symbol(" %s\n", address); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + +/* Call-back which plugs into unwinding core to capture the + * traces needed by kernel on /proc/<pid>/stack + */ +static int __collect_all(unsigned int address, void *arg) +{ + struct stack_trace *trace = arg; + + if (trace->skip > 0) + trace->skip--; + else + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = address; + + if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static int __collect_all_but_sched(unsigned int address, void *arg) +{ + struct stack_trace *trace = arg; + + if (in_sched_functions(address)) + return 0; + + if (trace->skip > 0) + trace->skip--; + else + trace->entries[trace->nr_entries++] = address; + + if (trace->nr_entries >= trace->max_entries) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +#endif + +static int __get_first_nonsched(unsigned int address, void *unused) +{ + if (in_sched_functions(address)) + return 0; + + return -1; +} + +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * APIs expected by various kernel sub-systems + *------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +noinline void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + pr_info("\nStack Trace:\n"); + arc_unwind_core(tsk, regs, __print_sym, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(show_stacktrace); + +/* Expected by sched Code */ +void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long *sp) +{ + show_stacktrace(tsk, NULL); +} + +/* Expected by Rest of kernel code */ +void dump_stack(void) +{ + show_stacktrace(NULL, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack); + +/* Another API expected by schedular, shows up in "ps" as Wait Channel + * Ofcourse just returning schedule( ) would be pointless so unwind until + * the function is not in schedular code + */ +unsigned int get_wchan(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + return arc_unwind_core(tsk, NULL, __get_first_nonsched, NULL); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE + +/* + * API required by CONFIG_STACKTRACE, CONFIG_LATENCYTOP. + * A typical use is when /proc/<pid>/stack is queried by userland + */ +void save_stack_trace_tsk(struct task_struct *tsk, struct stack_trace *trace) +{ + arc_unwind_core(tsk, NULL, __collect_all_but_sched, trace); +} + +void save_stack_trace(struct stack_trace *trace) +{ + arc_unwind_core(current, NULL, __collect_all, trace); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/sys.c b/arch/arc/kernel/sys.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f6bdd07583f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/sys.c @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ + +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/unistd.h> + +#include <asm/syscalls.h> + +#define sys_clone sys_clone_wrapper +#define sys_fork sys_fork_wrapper +#define sys_vfork sys_vfork_wrapper + +#undef __SYSCALL +#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) [nr] = (call), + +void *sys_call_table[NR_syscalls] = { + [0 ... NR_syscalls-1] = sys_ni_syscall, +#include <asm/unistd.h> +}; diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/time.c b/arch/arc/kernel/time.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f13f72807aa --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/time.c @@ -0,0 +1,265 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: Jan 1011 + * -sched_clock( ) no longer jiffies based. Uses the same clocksource + * as gtod + * + * Rajeshwarr/Vineetg: Mar 2008 + * -Implemented CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME (rather deleted arch specific code) + * for arch independent gettimeofday() + * -Implemented CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS as base for hrtimers + * + * Vineetg: Mar 2008: Forked off from time.c which now is time-jiff.c + */ + +/* ARC700 has two 32bit independent prog Timers: TIMER0 and TIMER1 + * Each can programmed to go from @count to @limit and optionally + * interrupt when that happens. + * A write to Control Register clears the Interrupt + * + * We've designated TIMER0 for events (clockevents) + * while TIMER1 for free running (clocksource) + * + * Newer ARC700 cores have 64bit clk fetching RTSC insn, preferred over TIMER1 + */ + +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/timex.h> +#include <linux/profile.h> +#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/clockchips.h> +#include <asm/irq.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/clk.h> +#include <asm/mach_desc.h> + +#define ARC_TIMER_MAX 0xFFFFFFFF + +/********** Clock Source Device *********/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC + +int __cpuinit arc_counter_setup(void) +{ + /* RTSC insn taps into cpu clk, needs no setup */ + + /* For SMP, only allowed if cross-core-sync, hence usable as cs */ + return 1; +} + +static cycle_t arc_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs) +{ + unsigned long flags; + union { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + struct { u32 high, low; }; +#else + struct { u32 low, high; }; +#endif + cycle_t full; + } stamp; + + flags = arch_local_irq_save(); + + __asm__ __volatile( + " .extCoreRegister tsch, 58, r, cannot_shortcut \n" + " rtsc %0, 0 \n" + " mov %1, 0 \n" + : "=r" (stamp.low), "=r" (stamp.high)); + + arch_local_irq_restore(flags); + + return stamp.full; +} + +static struct clocksource arc_counter = { + .name = "ARC RTSC", + .rating = 300, + .read = arc_counter_read, + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32), + .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, +}; + +#else /* !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_RTSC */ + +static bool is_usable_as_clocksource(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + return 0; +#else + return 1; +#endif +} + +/* + * set 32bit TIMER1 to keep counting monotonically and wraparound + */ +int __cpuinit arc_counter_setup(void) +{ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_LIMIT, ARC_TIMER_MAX); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT, 0); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CTRL, TIMER_CTRL_NH); + + return is_usable_as_clocksource(); +} + +static cycle_t arc_counter_read(struct clocksource *cs) +{ + return (cycle_t) read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER1_CNT); +} + +static struct clocksource arc_counter = { + .name = "ARC Timer1", + .rating = 300, + .read = arc_counter_read, + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32), + .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, +}; + +#endif + +/********** Clock Event Device *********/ + +/* + * Arm the timer to interrupt after @limit cycles + * The distinction for oneshot/periodic is done in arc_event_timer_ack() below + */ +static void arc_timer_event_setup(unsigned int limit) +{ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_LIMIT, limit); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CNT, 0); /* start from 0 */ + + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL, TIMER_CTRL_IE | TIMER_CTRL_NH); +} + +/* + * Acknowledge the interrupt (oneshot) and optionally re-arm it (periodic) + * -Any write to CTRL Reg will ack the intr (NH bit: Count when not halted) + * -Rearming is done by setting the IE bit + * + * Small optimisation: Normal code would have been + * if (irq_reenable) + * CTRL_REG = (IE | NH); + * else + * CTRL_REG = NH; + * However since IE is BIT0 we can fold the branch + */ +static void arc_timer_event_ack(unsigned int irq_reenable) +{ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TIMER0_CTRL, irq_reenable | TIMER_CTRL_NH); +} + +static int arc_clkevent_set_next_event(unsigned long delta, + struct clock_event_device *dev) +{ + arc_timer_event_setup(delta); + return 0; +} + +static void arc_clkevent_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode, + struct clock_event_device *dev) +{ + switch (mode) { + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC: + arc_timer_event_setup(arc_get_core_freq() / HZ); + break; + case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT: + break; + default: + break; + } + + return; +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, arc_clockevent_device) = { + .name = "ARC Timer0", + .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC, + .mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED, + .rating = 300, + .irq = TIMER0_IRQ, /* hardwired, no need for resources */ + .set_next_event = arc_clkevent_set_next_event, + .set_mode = arc_clkevent_set_mode, +}; + +static irqreturn_t timer_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct clock_event_device *clk = &__get_cpu_var(arc_clockevent_device); + + arc_timer_event_ack(clk->mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC); + clk->event_handler(clk); + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static struct irqaction arc_timer_irq = { + .name = "Timer0 (clock-evt-dev)", + .flags = IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_PERCPU, + .handler = timer_irq_handler, +}; + +/* + * Setup the local event timer for @cpu + * N.B. weak so that some exotic ARC SoCs can completely override it + */ +void __attribute__((weak)) __cpuinit arc_local_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct clock_event_device *clk = &per_cpu(arc_clockevent_device, cpu); + + clockevents_calc_mult_shift(clk, arc_get_core_freq(), 5); + + clk->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(ARC_TIMER_MAX, clk); + clk->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu); + + clockevents_register_device(clk); + + /* + * setup the per-cpu timer IRQ handler - for all cpus + * For non boot CPU explicitly unmask at intc + * setup_irq() -> .. -> irq_startup() already does this on boot-cpu + */ + if (!cpu) + setup_irq(TIMER0_IRQ, &arc_timer_irq); + else + arch_unmask_irq(TIMER0_IRQ); +} + +/* + * Called from start_kernel() - boot CPU only + * + * -Sets up h/w timers as applicable on boot cpu + * -Also sets up any global state needed for timer subsystem: + * - for "counting" timer, registers a clocksource, usable across CPUs + * (provided that underlying counter h/w is synchronized across cores) + * - for "event" timer, sets up TIMER0 IRQ (as that is platform agnostic) + */ +void __init time_init(void) +{ + /* + * sets up the timekeeping free-flowing counter which also returns + * whether the counter is usable as clocksource + */ + if (arc_counter_setup()) + /* + * CLK upto 4.29 GHz can be safely represented in 32 bits + * because Max 32 bit number is 4,294,967,295 + */ + clocksource_register_hz(&arc_counter, arc_get_core_freq()); + + /* sets up the periodic event timer */ + arc_local_timer_setup(smp_processor_id()); + + if (machine_desc->init_time) + machine_desc->init_time(); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arc/kernel/traps.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7496995371e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/traps.c @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +/* + * Traps/Non-MMU Exception handling for ARC + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: May 2011 + * -user-space unaligned access emulation + * + * Rahul Trivedi: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/kprobes.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include <asm/kgdb.h> + +void __init trap_init(void) +{ + return; +} + +void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, + unsigned long cause_reg) +{ + show_kernel_fault_diag(str, regs, address, cause_reg); + + /* DEAD END */ + __asm__("flag 1"); +} + +/* + * Helper called for bulk of exceptions NOT needing specific handling + * -for user faults enqueues requested signal + * -for kernel, chk if due to copy_(to|from)_user, otherwise die() + */ +static noinline int handle_exception(unsigned long cause, char *str, + struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info) +{ + if (user_mode(regs)) { + struct task_struct *tsk = current; + + tsk->thread.fault_address = (__force unsigned int)info->si_addr; + tsk->thread.cause_code = cause; + + force_sig_info(info->si_signo, info, tsk); + + } else { + /* If not due to copy_(to|from)_user, we are doomed */ + if (fixup_exception(regs)) + return 0; + + die(str, regs, (unsigned long)info->si_addr, cause); + } + + return 1; +} + +#define DO_ERROR_INFO(signr, str, name, sicode) \ +int name(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs) \ +{ \ + siginfo_t info = { \ + .si_signo = signr, \ + .si_errno = 0, \ + .si_code = sicode, \ + .si_addr = (void __user *)address, \ + }; \ + return handle_exception(cause, str, regs, &info);\ +} + +/* + * Entry points for exceptions NOT needing specific handling + */ +DO_ERROR_INFO(SIGILL, "Priv Op/Disabled Extn", do_privilege_fault, ILL_PRVOPC) +DO_ERROR_INFO(SIGILL, "Invalid Extn Insn", do_extension_fault, ILL_ILLOPC) +DO_ERROR_INFO(SIGILL, "Illegal Insn (or Seq)", insterror_is_error, ILL_ILLOPC) +DO_ERROR_INFO(SIGBUS, "Invalid Mem Access", do_memory_error, BUS_ADRERR) +DO_ERROR_INFO(SIGTRAP, "Breakpoint Set", trap_is_brkpt, TRAP_BRKPT) + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_MISALIGN_ACCESS +/* + * Entry Point for Misaligned Data access Exception, for emulating in software + */ +int do_misaligned_access(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address, + struct pt_regs *regs, struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + if (misaligned_fixup(address, regs, cause, cregs) != 0) { + siginfo_t info; + + info.si_signo = SIGBUS; + info.si_errno = 0; + info.si_code = BUS_ADRALN; + info.si_addr = (void __user *)address; + return handle_exception(cause, "Misaligned Access", regs, + &info); + } + return 0; +} + +#else +DO_ERROR_INFO(SIGSEGV, "Misaligned Access", do_misaligned_access, SEGV_ACCERR) +#endif + +/* + * Entry point for miscll errors such as Nested Exceptions + * -Duplicate TLB entry is handled seperately though + */ +void do_machine_check_fault(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + die("Machine Check Exception", regs, address, cause); +} + + +/* + * Entry point for traps induced by ARCompact TRAP_S <n> insn + * This is same family as TRAP0/SWI insn (use the same vector). + * The only difference being SWI insn take no operand, while TRAP_S does + * which reflects in ECR Reg as 8 bit param. + * Thus TRAP_S <n> can be used for specific purpose + * -1 used for software breakpointing (gdb) + * -2 used by kprobes + */ +void do_non_swi_trap(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned int param = cause & 0xff; + + switch (param) { + case 1: + trap_is_brkpt(cause, address, regs); + break; + + case 2: + trap_is_kprobe(param, address, regs); + break; + + case 3: + case 4: + kgdb_trap(regs, param); + break; + + default: + break; + } +} + +/* + * Entry point for Instruction Error Exception + * -For a corner case, ARC kprobes implementation resorts to using + * this exception, hence the check + */ +void do_insterror_or_kprobe(unsigned long cause, + unsigned long address, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + /* Check if this exception is caused by kprobes */ + if (notify_die(DIE_IERR, "kprobe_ierr", regs, address, + cause, SIGILL) == NOTIFY_STOP) + return; + + insterror_is_error(cause, address, regs); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c b/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..7c10873c311 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c @@ -0,0 +1,322 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + */ + +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/kdev_t.h> +#include <linux/fs_struct.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/file.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> + +/* + * Common routine to print scratch regs (r0-r12) or callee regs (r13-r25) + * -Prints 3 regs per line and a CR. + * -To continue, callee regs right after scratch, special handling of CR + */ +static noinline void print_reg_file(long *reg_rev, int start_num) +{ + unsigned int i; + char buf[512]; + int n = 0, len = sizeof(buf); + + /* weird loop because pt_regs regs rev r12..r0, r25..r13 */ + for (i = start_num; i < start_num + 13; i++) { + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "r%02u: 0x%08lx\t", + i, (unsigned long)*reg_rev); + + if (((i + 1) % 3) == 0) + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n"); + + reg_rev--; + } + + if (start_num != 0) + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n\n"); + + pr_info("%s", buf); +} + +static void show_callee_regs(struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + print_reg_file(&(cregs->r13), 13); +} + +void print_task_path_n_nm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *buf) +{ + struct path path; + char *path_nm = NULL; + struct mm_struct *mm; + struct file *exe_file; + + mm = get_task_mm(tsk); + if (!mm) + goto done; + + exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm); + mmput(mm); + + if (exe_file) { + path = exe_file->f_path; + path_get(&exe_file->f_path); + fput(exe_file); + path_nm = d_path(&path, buf, 255); + path_put(&path); + } + +done: + pr_info("%s, TGID %u\n", path_nm, tsk->tgid); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_task_path_n_nm); + +static void show_faulting_vma(unsigned long address, char *buf) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + struct inode *inode; + unsigned long ino = 0; + dev_t dev = 0; + char *nm = buf; + + vma = find_vma(current->active_mm, address); + + /* check against the find_vma( ) behaviour which returns the next VMA + * if the container VMA is not found + */ + if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= address)) { + struct file *file = vma->vm_file; + if (file) { + struct path *path = &file->f_path; + nm = d_path(path, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1); + inode = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; + dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev; + ino = inode->i_ino; + } + pr_info(" @off 0x%lx in [%s]\n" + " VMA: 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n\n", + address - vma->vm_start, nm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); + } else + pr_info(" @No matching VMA found\n"); +} + +static void show_ecr_verbose(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned int vec, cause_code, cause_reg; + unsigned long address; + + cause_reg = current->thread.cause_code; + pr_info("\n[ECR]: 0x%08x => ", cause_reg); + + /* For Data fault, this is data address not instruction addr */ + address = current->thread.fault_address; + + vec = cause_reg >> 16; + cause_code = (cause_reg >> 8) & 0xFF; + + /* For DTLB Miss or ProtV, display the memory involved too */ + if (vec == ECR_V_DTLB_MISS) { + pr_cont("Invalid (%s) @ 0x%08lx by insn @ 0x%08lx\n", + (cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read From" : + ((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write to" : "EX"), + address, regs->ret); + } else if (vec == ECR_V_ITLB_MISS) { + pr_cont("Insn could not be fetched\n"); + } else if (vec == ECR_V_MACH_CHK) { + pr_cont("%s\n", (cause_code == 0x0) ? + "Double Fault" : "Other Fatal Err"); + + } else if (vec == ECR_V_PROTV) { + if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH) + pr_cont("Execute from Non-exec Page\n"); + else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_LOAD) + pr_cont("Read from Non-readable Page\n"); + else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_STORE) + pr_cont("Write to Non-writable Page\n"); + else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_XCHG) + pr_cont("Data exchange protection violation\n"); + else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_MISALIG_DATA) + pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address); + } else if (vec == ECR_V_INSN_ERR) { + pr_cont("Illegal Insn\n"); + } else { + pr_cont("Check Programmer's Manual\n"); + } +} + +/************************************************************************ + * API called by rest of kernel + ***********************************************************************/ + +void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk = current; + struct callee_regs *cregs; + char *buf; + + buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY); + if (!buf) + return; + + print_task_path_n_nm(tsk, buf); + + if (current->thread.cause_code) + show_ecr_verbose(regs); + + pr_info("[EFA]: 0x%08lx\n", current->thread.fault_address); + pr_info("[ERET]: 0x%08lx (PC of Faulting Instr)\n", regs->ret); + + show_faulting_vma(regs->ret, buf); /* faulting code, not data */ + + /* can't use print_vma_addr() yet as it doesn't check for + * non-inclusive vma + */ + + /* print special regs */ + pr_info("status32: 0x%08lx\n", regs->status32); + pr_info(" SP: 0x%08lx\tFP: 0x%08lx\n", regs->sp, regs->fp); + pr_info("BTA: 0x%08lx\tBLINK: 0x%08lx\n", + regs->bta, regs->blink); + pr_info("LPS: 0x%08lx\tLPE: 0x%08lx\tLPC: 0x%08lx\n", + regs->lp_start, regs->lp_end, regs->lp_count); + + /* print regs->r0 thru regs->r12 + * Sequential printing was generating horrible code + */ + print_reg_file(&(regs->r0), 0); + + /* If Callee regs were saved, display them too */ + cregs = (struct callee_regs *)current->thread.callee_reg; + if (cregs) + show_callee_regs(cregs); + + free_page((unsigned long)buf); +} + +void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long address, unsigned long cause_reg) +{ + current->thread.fault_address = address; + current->thread.cause_code = cause_reg; + + /* Caller and Callee regs */ + show_regs(regs); + + /* Show stack trace if this Fatality happened in kernel mode */ + if (!user_mode(regs)) + show_stacktrace(current, regs); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mount.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> + +static struct dentry *test_dentry; +static struct dentry *test_dir; +static struct dentry *test_u32_dentry; + +static u32 clr_on_read = 1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT +u32 numitlb, numdtlb, num_pte_not_present; + +static int fill_display_data(char *kbuf) +{ + size_t num = 0; + num += sprintf(kbuf + num, "I-TLB Miss %x\n", numitlb); + num += sprintf(kbuf + num, "D-TLB Miss %x\n", numdtlb); + num += sprintf(kbuf + num, "PTE not present %x\n", num_pte_not_present); + + if (clr_on_read) + numitlb = numdtlb = num_pte_not_present = 0; + + return num; +} + +static int tlb_stats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + file->private_data = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); + return 0; +} + +/* called on user read(): display the couters */ +static ssize_t tlb_stats_output(struct file *file, /* file descriptor */ + char __user *user_buf, /* user buffer */ + size_t len, /* length of buffer */ + loff_t *offset) /* offset in the file */ +{ + size_t num; + char *kbuf = (char *)file->private_data; + + /* All of the data can he shoved in one iteration */ + if (*offset != 0) + return 0; + + num = fill_display_data(kbuf); + + /* simple_read_from_buffer() is helper for copy to user space + It copies up to @2 (num) bytes from kernel buffer @4 (kbuf) at offset + @3 (offset) into the user space address starting at @1 (user_buf). + @5 (len) is max size of user buffer + */ + return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, num, offset, kbuf, len); +} + +/* called on user write : clears the counters */ +static ssize_t tlb_stats_clear(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, + size_t length, loff_t *offset) +{ + numitlb = numdtlb = num_pte_not_present = 0; + return length; +} + +static int tlb_stats_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + free_page((unsigned long)(file->private_data)); + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations tlb_stats_file_ops = { + .read = tlb_stats_output, + .write = tlb_stats_clear, + .open = tlb_stats_open, + .release = tlb_stats_close +}; +#endif + +static int __init arc_debugfs_init(void) +{ + test_dir = debugfs_create_dir("arc", NULL); + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT + test_dentry = debugfs_create_file("tlb_stats", 0444, test_dir, NULL, + &tlb_stats_file_ops); +#endif + + test_u32_dentry = + debugfs_create_u32("clr_on_read", 0444, test_dir, &clr_on_read); + + return 0; +} + +module_init(arc_debugfs_init); + +static void __exit arc_debugfs_exit(void) +{ + debugfs_remove(test_u32_dentry); + debugfs_remove(test_dentry); + debugfs_remove(test_dir); +} +module_exit(arc_debugfs_exit); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/unaligned.c b/arch/arc/kernel/unaligned.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4cd81633feb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/unaligned.c @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Synopsys (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg : May 2011 + * -Adapted (from .26 to .35) + * -original contribution by Tim.yao@amlogic.com + * + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/disasm.h> + +#define __get8_unaligned_check(val, addr, err) \ + __asm__( \ + "1: ldb.ab %1, [%2, 1]\n" \ + "2:\n" \ + " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + "3: mov %0, 1\n" \ + " b 2b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + " .long 1b, 3b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + : "=r" (err), "=&r" (val), "=r" (addr) \ + : "0" (err), "2" (addr)) + +#define get16_unaligned_check(val, addr) \ + do { \ + unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr; \ + __get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err); \ + val = v ; \ + __get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err); \ + val |= v << 8; \ + if (err) \ + goto fault; \ + } while (0) + +#define get32_unaligned_check(val, addr) \ + do { \ + unsigned int err = 0, v, a = addr; \ + __get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err); \ + val = v << 0; \ + __get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err); \ + val |= v << 8; \ + __get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err); \ + val |= v << 16; \ + __get8_unaligned_check(v, a, err); \ + val |= v << 24; \ + if (err) \ + goto fault; \ + } while (0) + +#define put16_unaligned_check(val, addr) \ + do { \ + unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr;\ + \ + __asm__( \ + "1: stb.ab %1, [%2, 1]\n" \ + " lsr %1, %1, 8\n" \ + "2: stb %1, [%2]\n" \ + "3:\n" \ + " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + "4: mov %0, 1\n" \ + " b 3b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + " .long 1b, 4b\n" \ + " .long 2b, 4b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + : "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a) \ + : "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a)); \ + \ + if (err) \ + goto fault; \ + } while (0) + +#define put32_unaligned_check(val, addr) \ + do { \ + unsigned int err = 0, v = val, a = addr;\ + __asm__( \ + \ + "1: stb.ab %1, [%2, 1]\n" \ + " lsr %1, %1, 8\n" \ + "2: stb.ab %1, [%2, 1]\n" \ + " lsr %1, %1, 8\n" \ + "3: stb.ab %1, [%2, 1]\n" \ + " lsr %1, %1, 8\n" \ + "4: stb %1, [%2]\n" \ + "5:\n" \ + " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + "6: mov %0, 1\n" \ + " b 5b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + " .section __ex_table,\"a\"\n" \ + " .align 4\n" \ + " .long 1b, 6b\n" \ + " .long 2b, 6b\n" \ + " .long 3b, 6b\n" \ + " .long 4b, 6b\n" \ + " .previous\n" \ + : "=r" (err), "=&r" (v), "=&r" (a) \ + : "0" (err), "1" (v), "2" (a)); \ + \ + if (err) \ + goto fault; \ + } while (0) + +/* sysctl hooks */ +int unaligned_enabled __read_mostly = 1; /* Enabled by default */ +int no_unaligned_warning __read_mostly = 1; /* Only 1 warning by default */ + +static void fixup_load(struct disasm_state *state, struct pt_regs *regs, + struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + int val; + + /* register write back */ + if ((state->aa == 1) || (state->aa == 2)) { + set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src1 + state->src2, regs, cregs); + + if (state->aa == 2) + state->src2 = 0; + } + + if (state->zz == 0) { + get32_unaligned_check(val, state->src1 + state->src2); + } else { + get16_unaligned_check(val, state->src1 + state->src2); + + if (state->x) + val = (val << 16) >> 16; + } + + if (state->pref == 0) + set_reg(state->dest, val, regs, cregs); + + return; + +fault: state->fault = 1; +} + +static void fixup_store(struct disasm_state *state, struct pt_regs *regs, + struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + /* register write back */ + if ((state->aa == 1) || (state->aa == 2)) { + set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + state->src3, regs, cregs); + + if (state->aa == 3) + state->src3 = 0; + } else if (state->aa == 3) { + if (state->zz == 2) { + set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + (state->src3 << 1), + regs, cregs); + } else if (!state->zz) { + set_reg(state->wb_reg, state->src2 + (state->src3 << 2), + regs, cregs); + } else { + goto fault; + } + } + + /* write fix-up */ + if (!state->zz) + put32_unaligned_check(state->src1, state->src2 + state->src3); + else + put16_unaligned_check(state->src1, state->src2 + state->src3); + + return; + +fault: state->fault = 1; +} + +/* + * Handle an unaligned access + * Returns 0 if successfully handled, 1 if some error happened + */ +int misaligned_fixup(unsigned long address, struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long cause, struct callee_regs *cregs) +{ + struct disasm_state state; + char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN]; + + /* handle user mode only and only if enabled by sysadmin */ + if (!user_mode(regs) || !unaligned_enabled) + return 1; + + if (no_unaligned_warning) { + pr_warn_once("%s(%d) made unaligned access which was emulated" + " by kernel assist\n. This can degrade application" + " performance significantly\n. To enable further" + " logging of such instances, please \n" + " echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap\n", + get_task_comm(buf, current), task_pid_nr(current)); + } else { + /* Add rate limiting if it gets down to it */ + pr_warn("%s(%d): unaligned access to/from 0x%lx by PC: 0x%lx\n", + get_task_comm(buf, current), task_pid_nr(current), + address, regs->ret); + + } + + disasm_instr(regs->ret, &state, 1, regs, cregs); + + if (state.fault) + goto fault; + + /* ldb/stb should not have unaligned exception */ + if ((state.zz == 1) || (state.di)) + goto fault; + + if (!state.write) + fixup_load(&state, regs, cregs); + else + fixup_store(&state, regs, cregs); + + if (state.fault) + goto fault; + + if (delay_mode(regs)) { + regs->ret = regs->bta; + regs->status32 &= ~STATUS_DE_MASK; + } else { + regs->ret += state.instr_len; + } + + return 0; + +fault: + pr_err("Alignment trap: fault in fix-up %08lx at [<%08lx>]\n", + state.words[0], address); + + return 1; +} diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/unwind.c b/arch/arc/kernel/unwind.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a8d02223da4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/unwind.c @@ -0,0 +1,1329 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Novell, Inc. + * Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * A simple API for unwinding kernel stacks. This is used for + * debugging and error reporting purposes. The kernel doesn't need + * full-blown stack unwinding with all the bells and whistles, so there + * is not much point in implementing the full Dwarf2 unwind API. + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/sort.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/stop_machine.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include <asm/unwind.h> + +extern char __start_unwind[], __end_unwind[]; +/* extern const u8 __start_unwind_hdr[], __end_unwind_hdr[];*/ + +/* #define UNWIND_DEBUG */ + +#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG +int dbg_unw; +#define unw_debug(fmt, ...) \ +do { \ + if (dbg_unw) \ + pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ +} while (0); +#else +#define unw_debug(fmt, ...) +#endif + +#define MAX_STACK_DEPTH 8 + +#define EXTRA_INFO(f) { \ + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \ + % FIELD_SIZEOF(struct unwind_frame_info, f)) \ + + offsetof(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \ + / FIELD_SIZEOF(struct unwind_frame_info, f), \ + FIELD_SIZEOF(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \ + } +#define PTREGS_INFO(f) EXTRA_INFO(regs.f) + +static const struct { + unsigned offs:BITS_PER_LONG / 2; + unsigned width:BITS_PER_LONG / 2; +} reg_info[] = { +UNW_REGISTER_INFO}; + +#undef PTREGS_INFO +#undef EXTRA_INFO + +#ifndef REG_INVALID +#define REG_INVALID(r) (reg_info[r].width == 0) +#endif + +#define DW_CFA_nop 0x00 +#define DW_CFA_set_loc 0x01 +#define DW_CFA_advance_loc1 0x02 +#define DW_CFA_advance_loc2 0x03 +#define DW_CFA_advance_loc4 0x04 +#define DW_CFA_offset_extended 0x05 +#define DW_CFA_restore_extended 0x06 +#define DW_CFA_undefined 0x07 +#define DW_CFA_same_value 0x08 +#define DW_CFA_register 0x09 +#define DW_CFA_remember_state 0x0a +#define DW_CFA_restore_state 0x0b +#define DW_CFA_def_cfa 0x0c +#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_register 0x0d +#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset 0x0e +#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression 0x0f +#define DW_CFA_expression 0x10 +#define DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf 0x11 +#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf 0x12 +#define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf 0x13 +#define DW_CFA_val_offset 0x14 +#define DW_CFA_val_offset_sf 0x15 +#define DW_CFA_val_expression 0x16 +#define DW_CFA_lo_user 0x1c +#define DW_CFA_GNU_window_save 0x2d +#define DW_CFA_GNU_args_size 0x2e +#define DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended 0x2f +#define DW_CFA_hi_user 0x3f + +#define DW_EH_PE_FORM 0x07 +#define DW_EH_PE_native 0x00 +#define DW_EH_PE_leb128 0x01 +#define DW_EH_PE_data2 0x02 +#define DW_EH_PE_data4 0x03 +#define DW_EH_PE_data8 0x04 +#define DW_EH_PE_signed 0x08 +#define DW_EH_PE_ADJUST 0x70 +#define DW_EH_PE_abs 0x00 +#define DW_EH_PE_pcrel 0x10 +#define DW_EH_PE_textrel 0x20 +#define DW_EH_PE_datarel 0x30 +#define DW_EH_PE_funcrel 0x40 +#define DW_EH_PE_aligned 0x50 +#define DW_EH_PE_indirect 0x80 +#define DW_EH_PE_omit 0xff + +typedef unsigned long uleb128_t; +typedef signed long sleb128_t; + +static struct unwind_table { + struct { + unsigned long pc; + unsigned long range; + } core, init; + const void *address; + unsigned long size; + const unsigned char *header; + unsigned long hdrsz; + struct unwind_table *link; + const char *name; +} root_table; + +struct unwind_item { + enum item_location { + Nowhere, + Memory, + Register, + Value + } where; + uleb128_t value; +}; + +struct unwind_state { + uleb128_t loc, org; + const u8 *cieStart, *cieEnd; + uleb128_t codeAlign; + sleb128_t dataAlign; + struct cfa { + uleb128_t reg, offs; + } cfa; + struct unwind_item regs[ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info)]; + unsigned stackDepth:8; + unsigned version:8; + const u8 *label; + const u8 *stack[MAX_STACK_DEPTH]; +}; + +static const struct cfa badCFA = { ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info), 1 }; + +static struct unwind_table *find_table(unsigned long pc) +{ + struct unwind_table *table; + + for (table = &root_table; table; table = table->link) + if ((pc >= table->core.pc + && pc < table->core.pc + table->core.range) + || (pc >= table->init.pc + && pc < table->init.pc + table->init.range)) + break; + + return table; +} + +static unsigned long read_pointer(const u8 **pLoc, + const void *end, signed ptrType); + +static void init_unwind_table(struct unwind_table *table, const char *name, + const void *core_start, unsigned long core_size, + const void *init_start, unsigned long init_size, + const void *table_start, unsigned long table_size, + const u8 *header_start, unsigned long header_size) +{ + const u8 *ptr = header_start + 4; + const u8 *end = header_start + header_size; + + table->core.pc = (unsigned long)core_start; + table->core.range = core_size; + table->init.pc = (unsigned long)init_start; + table->init.range = init_size; + table->address = table_start; + table->size = table_size; + + /* See if the linker provided table looks valid. */ + if (header_size <= 4 + || header_start[0] != 1 + || (void *)read_pointer(&ptr, end, header_start[1]) != table_start + || header_start[2] == DW_EH_PE_omit + || read_pointer(&ptr, end, header_start[2]) <= 0 + || header_start[3] == DW_EH_PE_omit) + header_start = NULL; + + table->hdrsz = header_size; + smp_wmb(); + table->header = header_start; + table->link = NULL; + table->name = name; +} + +void __init arc_unwind_init(void) +{ + init_unwind_table(&root_table, "kernel", _text, _end - _text, NULL, 0, + __start_unwind, __end_unwind - __start_unwind, + NULL, 0); + /*__start_unwind_hdr, __end_unwind_hdr - __start_unwind_hdr);*/ +} + +static const u32 bad_cie, not_fde; +static const u32 *cie_for_fde(const u32 *fde, const struct unwind_table *); +static signed fde_pointer_type(const u32 *cie); + +struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry { + unsigned long start, fde; +}; + +static int cmp_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries(const void *p1, const void *p2) +{ + const struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry *e1 = p1; + const struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry *e2 = p2; + + return (e1->start > e2->start) - (e1->start < e2->start); +} + +static void swap_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries(void *p1, void *p2, int size) +{ + struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry *e1 = p1; + struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry *e2 = p2; + unsigned long v; + + v = e1->start; + e1->start = e2->start; + e2->start = v; + v = e1->fde; + e1->fde = e2->fde; + e2->fde = v; +} + +static void __init setup_unwind_table(struct unwind_table *table, + void *(*alloc) (unsigned long)) +{ + const u8 *ptr; + unsigned long tableSize = table->size, hdrSize; + unsigned n; + const u32 *fde; + struct { + u8 version; + u8 eh_frame_ptr_enc; + u8 fde_count_enc; + u8 table_enc; + unsigned long eh_frame_ptr; + unsigned int fde_count; + struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry table[]; + } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) *header; + + if (table->header) + return; + + if (table->hdrsz) + pr_warn(".eh_frame_hdr for '%s' present but unusable\n", + table->name); + + if (tableSize & (sizeof(*fde) - 1)) + return; + + for (fde = table->address, n = 0; + tableSize > sizeof(*fde) && tableSize - sizeof(*fde) >= *fde; + tableSize -= sizeof(*fde) + *fde, fde += 1 + *fde / sizeof(*fde)) { + const u32 *cie = cie_for_fde(fde, table); + signed ptrType; + + if (cie == ¬_fde) + continue; + if (cie == NULL || cie == &bad_cie) + return; + ptrType = fde_pointer_type(cie); + if (ptrType < 0) + return; + + ptr = (const u8 *)(fde + 2); + if (!read_pointer(&ptr, (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde, + ptrType)) { + /* FIXME_Rajesh We have 4 instances of null addresses + * instead of the initial loc addr + * return; + */ + } + ++n; + } + + if (tableSize || !n) + return; + + hdrSize = 4 + sizeof(unsigned long) + sizeof(unsigned int) + + 2 * n * sizeof(unsigned long); + header = alloc(hdrSize); + if (!header) + return; + header->version = 1; + header->eh_frame_ptr_enc = DW_EH_PE_abs | DW_EH_PE_native; + header->fde_count_enc = DW_EH_PE_abs | DW_EH_PE_data4; + header->table_enc = DW_EH_PE_abs | DW_EH_PE_native; + put_unaligned((unsigned long)table->address, &header->eh_frame_ptr); + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*header), fde_count) + % __alignof(typeof(header->fde_count))); + header->fde_count = n; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*header), table) + % __alignof(typeof(*header->table))); + for (fde = table->address, tableSize = table->size, n = 0; + tableSize; + tableSize -= sizeof(*fde) + *fde, fde += 1 + *fde / sizeof(*fde)) { + /* const u32 *cie = fde + 1 - fde[1] / sizeof(*fde); */ + const u32 *cie = (const u32 *)(fde[1]); + + if (fde[1] == 0xffffffff) + continue; /* this is a CIE */ + ptr = (const u8 *)(fde + 2); + header->table[n].start = read_pointer(&ptr, + (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + + *fde, + fde_pointer_type(cie)); + header->table[n].fde = (unsigned long)fde; + ++n; + } + WARN_ON(n != header->fde_count); + + sort(header->table, + n, + sizeof(*header->table), + cmp_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries, swap_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries); + + table->hdrsz = hdrSize; + smp_wmb(); + table->header = (const void *)header; +} + +static void *__init balloc(unsigned long sz) +{ + return __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(sz, + sizeof(unsigned int), + __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)); +} + +void __init arc_unwind_setup(void) +{ + setup_unwind_table(&root_table, balloc); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES + +static struct unwind_table *last_table; + +/* Must be called with module_mutex held. */ +void *unwind_add_table(struct module *module, const void *table_start, + unsigned long table_size) +{ + struct unwind_table *table; + + if (table_size <= 0) + return NULL; + + table = kmalloc(sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!table) + return NULL; + + init_unwind_table(table, module->name, + module->module_core, module->core_size, + module->module_init, module->init_size, + table_start, table_size, + NULL, 0); + +#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG + unw_debug("Table added for [%s] %lx %lx\n", + module->name, table->core.pc, table->core.range); +#endif + if (last_table) + last_table->link = table; + else + root_table.link = table; + last_table = table; + + return table; +} + +struct unlink_table_info { + struct unwind_table *table; + int init_only; +}; + +static int unlink_table(void *arg) +{ + struct unlink_table_info *info = arg; + struct unwind_table *table = info->table, *prev; + + for (prev = &root_table; prev->link && prev->link != table; + prev = prev->link) + ; + + if (prev->link) { + if (info->init_only) { + table->init.pc = 0; + table->init.range = 0; + info->table = NULL; + } else { + prev->link = table->link; + if (!prev->link) + last_table = prev; + } + } else + info->table = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +/* Must be called with module_mutex held. */ +void unwind_remove_table(void *handle, int init_only) +{ + struct unwind_table *table = handle; + struct unlink_table_info info; + + if (!table || table == &root_table) + return; + + if (init_only && table == last_table) { + table->init.pc = 0; + table->init.range = 0; + return; + } + + info.table = table; + info.init_only = init_only; + + unlink_table(&info); /* XXX: SMP */ + kfree(table); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ + +static uleb128_t get_uleb128(const u8 **pcur, const u8 *end) +{ + const u8 *cur = *pcur; + uleb128_t value; + unsigned shift; + + for (shift = 0, value = 0; cur < end; shift += 7) { + if (shift + 7 > 8 * sizeof(value) + && (*cur & 0x7fU) >= (1U << (8 * sizeof(value) - shift))) { + cur = end + 1; + break; + } + value |= (uleb128_t) (*cur & 0x7f) << shift; + if (!(*cur++ & 0x80)) + break; + } + *pcur = cur; + + return value; +} + +static sleb128_t get_sleb128(const u8 **pcur, const u8 *end) +{ + const u8 *cur = *pcur; + sleb128_t value; + unsigned shift; + + for (shift = 0, value = 0; cur < end; shift += 7) { + if (shift + 7 > 8 * sizeof(value) + && (*cur & 0x7fU) >= (1U << (8 * sizeof(value) - shift))) { + cur = end + 1; + break; + } + value |= (sleb128_t) (*cur & 0x7f) << shift; + if (!(*cur & 0x80)) { + value |= -(*cur++ & 0x40) << shift; + break; + } + } + *pcur = cur; + + return value; +} + +static const u32 *cie_for_fde(const u32 *fde, const struct unwind_table *table) +{ + const u32 *cie; + + if (!*fde || (*fde & (sizeof(*fde) - 1))) + return &bad_cie; + + if (fde[1] == 0xffffffff) + return ¬_fde; /* this is a CIE */ + + if ((fde[1] & (sizeof(*fde) - 1))) +/* || fde[1] > (unsigned long)(fde + 1) - (unsigned long)table->address) */ + return NULL; /* this is not a valid FDE */ + + /* cie = fde + 1 - fde[1] / sizeof(*fde); */ + cie = (u32 *) fde[1]; + + if (*cie <= sizeof(*cie) + 4 || *cie >= fde[1] - sizeof(*fde) + || (*cie & (sizeof(*cie) - 1)) + || (cie[1] != 0xffffffff)) + return NULL; /* this is not a (valid) CIE */ + return cie; +} + +static unsigned long read_pointer(const u8 **pLoc, const void *end, + signed ptrType) +{ + unsigned long value = 0; + union { + const u8 *p8; + const u16 *p16u; + const s16 *p16s; + const u32 *p32u; + const s32 *p32s; + const unsigned long *pul; + } ptr; + + if (ptrType < 0 || ptrType == DW_EH_PE_omit) + return 0; + ptr.p8 = *pLoc; + switch (ptrType & DW_EH_PE_FORM) { + case DW_EH_PE_data2: + if (end < (const void *)(ptr.p16u + 1)) + return 0; + if (ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed) + value = get_unaligned((u16 *) ptr.p16s++); + else + value = get_unaligned((u16 *) ptr.p16u++); + break; + case DW_EH_PE_data4: +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + if (end < (const void *)(ptr.p32u + 1)) + return 0; + if (ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed) + value = get_unaligned(ptr.p32s++); + else + value = get_unaligned(ptr.p32u++); + break; + case DW_EH_PE_data8: + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u64) != sizeof(value)); +#else + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32) != sizeof(value)); +#endif + case DW_EH_PE_native: + if (end < (const void *)(ptr.pul + 1)) + return 0; + value = get_unaligned((unsigned long *)ptr.pul++); + break; + case DW_EH_PE_leb128: + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(uleb128_t) > sizeof(value)); + value = ptrType & DW_EH_PE_signed ? get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end) + : get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + if ((const void *)ptr.p8 > end) + return 0; + break; + default: + return 0; + } + switch (ptrType & DW_EH_PE_ADJUST) { + case DW_EH_PE_abs: + break; + case DW_EH_PE_pcrel: + value += (unsigned long)*pLoc; + break; + default: + return 0; + } + if ((ptrType & DW_EH_PE_indirect) + && __get_user(value, (unsigned long __user *)value)) + return 0; + *pLoc = ptr.p8; + + return value; +} + +static signed fde_pointer_type(const u32 *cie) +{ + const u8 *ptr = (const u8 *)(cie + 2); + unsigned version = *ptr; + + if (version != 1) + return -1; /* unsupported */ + + if (*++ptr) { + const char *aug; + const u8 *end = (const u8 *)(cie + 1) + *cie; + uleb128_t len; + + /* check if augmentation size is first (and thus present) */ + if (*ptr != 'z') + return -1; + + /* check if augmentation string is nul-terminated */ + aug = (const void *)ptr; + ptr = memchr(aug, 0, end - ptr); + if (ptr == NULL) + return -1; + + ++ptr; /* skip terminator */ + get_uleb128(&ptr, end); /* skip code alignment */ + get_sleb128(&ptr, end); /* skip data alignment */ + /* skip return address column */ + version <= 1 ? (void) ++ptr : (void)get_uleb128(&ptr, end); + len = get_uleb128(&ptr, end); /* augmentation length */ + + if (ptr + len < ptr || ptr + len > end) + return -1; + + end = ptr + len; + while (*++aug) { + if (ptr >= end) + return -1; + switch (*aug) { + case 'L': + ++ptr; + break; + case 'P':{ + signed ptrType = *ptr++; + + if (!read_pointer(&ptr, end, ptrType) + || ptr > end) + return -1; + } + break; + case 'R': + return *ptr; + default: + return -1; + } + } + } + return DW_EH_PE_native | DW_EH_PE_abs; +} + +static int advance_loc(unsigned long delta, struct unwind_state *state) +{ + state->loc += delta * state->codeAlign; + + /* FIXME_Rajesh: Probably we are defining for the initial range as well; + return delta > 0; + */ + unw_debug("delta %3lu => loc 0x%lx: ", delta, state->loc); + return 1; +} + +static void set_rule(uleb128_t reg, enum item_location where, uleb128_t value, + struct unwind_state *state) +{ + if (reg < ARRAY_SIZE(state->regs)) { + state->regs[reg].where = where; + state->regs[reg].value = value; + +#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG + unw_debug("r%lu: ", reg); + switch (where) { + case Nowhere: + unw_debug("s "); + break; + case Memory: + unw_debug("c(%lu) ", value); + break; + case Register: + unw_debug("r(%lu) ", value); + break; + case Value: + unw_debug("v(%lu) ", value); + break; + default: + break; + } +#endif + } +} + +static int processCFI(const u8 *start, const u8 *end, unsigned long targetLoc, + signed ptrType, struct unwind_state *state) +{ + union { + const u8 *p8; + const u16 *p16; + const u32 *p32; + } ptr; + int result = 1; + u8 opcode; + + if (start != state->cieStart) { + state->loc = state->org; + result = + processCFI(state->cieStart, state->cieEnd, 0, ptrType, + state); + if (targetLoc == 0 && state->label == NULL) + return result; + } + for (ptr.p8 = start; result && ptr.p8 < end;) { + switch (*ptr.p8 >> 6) { + uleb128_t value; + + case 0: + opcode = *ptr.p8++; + + switch (opcode) { + case DW_CFA_nop: + unw_debug("cfa nop "); + break; + case DW_CFA_set_loc: + state->loc = read_pointer(&ptr.p8, end, + ptrType); + if (state->loc == 0) + result = 0; + unw_debug("cfa_set_loc: 0x%lx ", state->loc); + break; + case DW_CFA_advance_loc1: + unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc1:"); + result = ptr.p8 < end + && advance_loc(*ptr.p8++, state); + break; + case DW_CFA_advance_loc2: + value = *ptr.p8++; + value += *ptr.p8++ << 8; + unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc2:"); + result = ptr.p8 <= end + 2 + /* && advance_loc(*ptr.p16++, state); */ + && advance_loc(value, state); + break; + case DW_CFA_advance_loc4: + unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc4:"); + result = ptr.p8 <= end + 4 + && advance_loc(*ptr.p32++, state); + break; + case DW_CFA_offset_extended: + value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + unw_debug("cfa_offset_extended: "); + set_rule(value, Memory, + get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); + break; + case DW_CFA_val_offset: + value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + set_rule(value, Value, + get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); + break; + case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf: + value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + set_rule(value, Memory, + get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); + break; + case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf: + value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + set_rule(value, Value, + get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); + break; + case DW_CFA_restore_extended: + unw_debug("cfa_restore_extended: "); + case DW_CFA_undefined: + unw_debug("cfa_undefined: "); + case DW_CFA_same_value: + unw_debug("cfa_same_value: "); + set_rule(get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), Nowhere, 0, + state); + break; + case DW_CFA_register: + unw_debug("cfa_register: "); + value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + set_rule(value, + Register, + get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), state); + break; + case DW_CFA_remember_state: + unw_debug("cfa_remember_state: "); + if (ptr.p8 == state->label) { + state->label = NULL; + return 1; + } + if (state->stackDepth >= MAX_STACK_DEPTH) + return 0; + state->stack[state->stackDepth++] = ptr.p8; + break; + case DW_CFA_restore_state: + unw_debug("cfa_restore_state: "); + if (state->stackDepth) { + const uleb128_t loc = state->loc; + const u8 *label = state->label; + + state->label = + state->stack[state->stackDepth - 1]; + memcpy(&state->cfa, &badCFA, + sizeof(state->cfa)); + memset(state->regs, 0, + sizeof(state->regs)); + state->stackDepth = 0; + result = + processCFI(start, end, 0, ptrType, + state); + state->loc = loc; + state->label = label; + } else + return 0; + break; + case DW_CFA_def_cfa: + state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa: r%lu ", state->cfa.reg); + /*nobreak*/ + case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset: + state->cfa.offs = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa_offset: 0x%lx ", + state->cfa.offs); + break; + case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf: + state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + /*nobreak */ + case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf: + state->cfa.offs = get_sleb128(&ptr.p8, end) + * state->dataAlign; + break; + case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register: + unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa_regsiter: "); + state->cfa.reg = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + break; + /*todo case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression: */ + /*todo case DW_CFA_expression: */ + /*todo case DW_CFA_val_expression: */ + case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size: + get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + break; + case DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended: + value = get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end); + set_rule(value, + Memory, + (uleb128_t) 0 - get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, + end), + state); + break; + case DW_CFA_GNU_window_save: + default: + unw_debug("UNKNOW OPCODE 0x%x\n", opcode); + result = 0; + break; + } + break; + case 1: + unw_debug("\ncfa_adv_loc: "); + result = advance_loc(*ptr.p8++ & 0x3f, state); + break; + case 2: + unw_debug("cfa_offset: "); + value = *ptr.p8++ & 0x3f; + set_rule(value, Memory, get_uleb128(&ptr.p8, end), + state); + break; + case 3: + unw_debug("cfa_restore: "); + set_rule(*ptr.p8++ & 0x3f, Nowhere, 0, state); + break; + } + + if (ptr.p8 > end) + result = 0; + if (result && targetLoc != 0 && targetLoc < state->loc) + return 1; + } + + return result && ptr.p8 == end && (targetLoc == 0 || ( + /*todo While in theory this should apply, gcc in practice omits + everything past the function prolog, and hence the location + never reaches the end of the function. + targetLoc < state->loc && */ state->label == NULL)); +} + +/* Unwind to previous to frame. Returns 0 if successful, negative + * number in case of an error. */ +int arc_unwind(struct unwind_frame_info *frame) +{ +#define FRAME_REG(r, t) (((t *)frame)[reg_info[r].offs]) + const u32 *fde = NULL, *cie = NULL; + const u8 *ptr = NULL, *end = NULL; + unsigned long pc = UNW_PC(frame) - frame->call_frame; + unsigned long startLoc = 0, endLoc = 0, cfa; + unsigned i; + signed ptrType = -1; + uleb128_t retAddrReg = 0; + const struct unwind_table *table; + struct unwind_state state; + unsigned long *fptr; + unsigned long addr; + + unw_debug("\n\nUNWIND FRAME:\n"); + unw_debug("PC: 0x%lx BLINK: 0x%lx, SP: 0x%lx, FP: 0x%x\n", + UNW_PC(frame), UNW_BLINK(frame), UNW_SP(frame), + UNW_FP(frame)); + + if (UNW_PC(frame) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + +#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG + { + unsigned long *sptr = (unsigned long *)UNW_SP(frame); + unw_debug("\nStack Dump:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < 20; i++, sptr++) + unw_debug("0x%p: 0x%lx\n", sptr, *sptr); + unw_debug("\n"); + } +#endif + + table = find_table(pc); + if (table != NULL + && !(table->size & (sizeof(*fde) - 1))) { + const u8 *hdr = table->header; + unsigned long tableSize; + + smp_rmb(); + if (hdr && hdr[0] == 1) { + switch (hdr[3] & DW_EH_PE_FORM) { + case DW_EH_PE_native: + tableSize = sizeof(unsigned long); + break; + case DW_EH_PE_data2: + tableSize = 2; + break; + case DW_EH_PE_data4: + tableSize = 4; + break; + case DW_EH_PE_data8: + tableSize = 8; + break; + default: + tableSize = 0; + break; + } + ptr = hdr + 4; + end = hdr + table->hdrsz; + if (tableSize && read_pointer(&ptr, end, hdr[1]) + == (unsigned long)table->address + && (i = read_pointer(&ptr, end, hdr[2])) > 0 + && i == (end - ptr) / (2 * tableSize) + && !((end - ptr) % (2 * tableSize))) { + do { + const u8 *cur = + ptr + (i / 2) * (2 * tableSize); + + startLoc = read_pointer(&cur, + cur + tableSize, + hdr[3]); + if (pc < startLoc) + i /= 2; + else { + ptr = cur - tableSize; + i = (i + 1) / 2; + } + } while (startLoc && i > 1); + if (i == 1 + && (startLoc = read_pointer(&ptr, + ptr + tableSize, + hdr[3])) != 0 + && pc >= startLoc) + fde = (void *)read_pointer(&ptr, + ptr + + tableSize, + hdr[3]); + } + } + + if (fde != NULL) { + cie = cie_for_fde(fde, table); + ptr = (const u8 *)(fde + 2); + if (cie != NULL + && cie != &bad_cie + && cie != ¬_fde + && (ptrType = fde_pointer_type(cie)) >= 0 + && read_pointer(&ptr, + (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde, + ptrType) == startLoc) { + if (!(ptrType & DW_EH_PE_indirect)) + ptrType &= + DW_EH_PE_FORM | DW_EH_PE_signed; + endLoc = + startLoc + read_pointer(&ptr, + (const u8 *)(fde + + 1) + + *fde, ptrType); + if (pc >= endLoc) + fde = NULL; + } else + fde = NULL; + } + if (fde == NULL) { + for (fde = table->address, tableSize = table->size; + cie = NULL, tableSize > sizeof(*fde) + && tableSize - sizeof(*fde) >= *fde; + tableSize -= sizeof(*fde) + *fde, + fde += 1 + *fde / sizeof(*fde)) { + cie = cie_for_fde(fde, table); + if (cie == &bad_cie) { + cie = NULL; + break; + } + if (cie == NULL + || cie == ¬_fde + || (ptrType = fde_pointer_type(cie)) < 0) + continue; + ptr = (const u8 *)(fde + 2); + startLoc = read_pointer(&ptr, + (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + + *fde, ptrType); + if (!startLoc) + continue; + if (!(ptrType & DW_EH_PE_indirect)) + ptrType &= + DW_EH_PE_FORM | DW_EH_PE_signed; + endLoc = + startLoc + read_pointer(&ptr, + (const u8 *)(fde + + 1) + + *fde, ptrType); + if (pc >= startLoc && pc < endLoc) + break; + } + } + } + if (cie != NULL) { + memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state)); + state.cieEnd = ptr; /* keep here temporarily */ + ptr = (const u8 *)(cie + 2); + end = (const u8 *)(cie + 1) + *cie; + frame->call_frame = 1; + if ((state.version = *ptr) != 1) + cie = NULL; /* unsupported version */ + else if (*++ptr) { + /* check if augmentation size is first (thus present) */ + if (*ptr == 'z') { + while (++ptr < end && *ptr) { + switch (*ptr) { + /* chk for ignorable or already handled + * nul-terminated augmentation string */ + case 'L': + case 'P': + case 'R': + continue; + case 'S': + frame->call_frame = 0; + continue; + default: + break; + } + break; + } + } + if (ptr >= end || *ptr) + cie = NULL; + } + ++ptr; + } + if (cie != NULL) { + /* get code aligment factor */ + state.codeAlign = get_uleb128(&ptr, end); + /* get data aligment factor */ + state.dataAlign = get_sleb128(&ptr, end); + if (state.codeAlign == 0 || state.dataAlign == 0 || ptr >= end) + cie = NULL; + else { + retAddrReg = + state.version <= 1 ? *ptr++ : get_uleb128(&ptr, + end); + unw_debug("CIE Frame Info:\n"); + unw_debug("return Address register 0x%lx\n", + retAddrReg); + unw_debug("data Align: %ld\n", state.dataAlign); + unw_debug("code Align: %lu\n", state.codeAlign); + /* skip augmentation */ + if (((const char *)(cie + 2))[1] == 'z') { + uleb128_t augSize = get_uleb128(&ptr, end); + + ptr += augSize; + } + if (ptr > end || retAddrReg >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info) + || REG_INVALID(retAddrReg) + || reg_info[retAddrReg].width != + sizeof(unsigned long)) + cie = NULL; + } + } + if (cie != NULL) { + state.cieStart = ptr; + ptr = state.cieEnd; + state.cieEnd = end; + end = (const u8 *)(fde + 1) + *fde; + /* skip augmentation */ + if (((const char *)(cie + 2))[1] == 'z') { + uleb128_t augSize = get_uleb128(&ptr, end); + + if ((ptr += augSize) > end) + fde = NULL; + } + } + if (cie == NULL || fde == NULL) { +#ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER + unsigned long top, bottom; + + top = STACK_TOP_UNW(frame->task); + bottom = STACK_BOTTOM_UNW(frame->task); +#if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0 + if (UNW_SP(frame) < top && UNW_FP(frame) <= UNW_SP(frame) + && bottom < UNW_FP(frame) +#else + if (UNW_SP(frame) > top && UNW_FP(frame) >= UNW_SP(frame) + && bottom > UNW_FP(frame) +#endif + && !((UNW_SP(frame) | UNW_FP(frame)) + & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1))) { + unsigned long link; + + if (!__get_user(link, (unsigned long *) + (UNW_FP(frame) + FRAME_LINK_OFFSET)) +#if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0 + && link > bottom && link < UNW_FP(frame) +#else + && link > UNW_FP(frame) && link < bottom +#endif + && !(link & (sizeof(link) - 1)) + && !__get_user(UNW_PC(frame), + (unsigned long *)(UNW_FP(frame) + + FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET))) + { + UNW_SP(frame) = + UNW_FP(frame) + FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET +#if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0 + - +#else + + +#endif + sizeof(UNW_PC(frame)); + UNW_FP(frame) = link; + return 0; + } + } +#endif + return -ENXIO; + } + state.org = startLoc; + memcpy(&state.cfa, &badCFA, sizeof(state.cfa)); + + unw_debug("\nProcess instructions\n"); + + /* process instructions + * For ARC, we optimize by having blink(retAddrReg) with + * the sameValue in the leaf function, so we should not check + * state.regs[retAddrReg].where == Nowhere + */ + if (!processCFI(ptr, end, pc, ptrType, &state) + || state.loc > endLoc +/* || state.regs[retAddrReg].where == Nowhere */ + || state.cfa.reg >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info) + || reg_info[state.cfa.reg].width != sizeof(unsigned long) + || state.cfa.offs % sizeof(unsigned long)) + return -EIO; + +#ifdef UNWIND_DEBUG + unw_debug("\n"); + + unw_debug("\nRegister State Based on the rules parsed from FDE:\n"); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.regs); ++i) { + + if (REG_INVALID(i)) + continue; + + switch (state.regs[i].where) { + case Nowhere: + break; + case Memory: + unw_debug(" r%d: c(%lu),", i, state.regs[i].value); + break; + case Register: + unw_debug(" r%d: r(%lu),", i, state.regs[i].value); + break; + case Value: + unw_debug(" r%d: v(%lu),", i, state.regs[i].value); + break; + } + } + + unw_debug("\n"); +#endif + + /* update frame */ +#ifndef CONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME + if (frame->call_frame + && !UNW_DEFAULT_RA(state.regs[retAddrReg], state.dataAlign)) + frame->call_frame = 0; +#endif + cfa = FRAME_REG(state.cfa.reg, unsigned long) + state.cfa.offs; + startLoc = min_t(unsigned long, UNW_SP(frame), cfa); + endLoc = max_t(unsigned long, UNW_SP(frame), cfa); + if (STACK_LIMIT(startLoc) != STACK_LIMIT(endLoc)) { + startLoc = min(STACK_LIMIT(cfa), cfa); + endLoc = max(STACK_LIMIT(cfa), cfa); + } + + unw_debug("\nCFA reg: 0x%lx, offset: 0x%lx => 0x%lx\n", + state.cfa.reg, state.cfa.offs, cfa); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.regs); ++i) { + if (REG_INVALID(i)) { + if (state.regs[i].where == Nowhere) + continue; + return -EIO; + } + switch (state.regs[i].where) { + default: + break; + case Register: + if (state.regs[i].value >= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info) + || REG_INVALID(state.regs[i].value) + || reg_info[i].width > + reg_info[state.regs[i].value].width) + return -EIO; + switch (reg_info[state.regs[i].value].width) { + case sizeof(u8): + state.regs[i].value = + FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, const u8); + break; + case sizeof(u16): + state.regs[i].value = + FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, const u16); + break; + case sizeof(u32): + state.regs[i].value = + FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, const u32); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + case sizeof(u64): + state.regs[i].value = + FRAME_REG(state.regs[i].value, const u64); + break; +#endif + default: + return -EIO; + } + break; + } + } + + unw_debug("\nRegister state after evaluation with realtime Stack:\n"); + fptr = (unsigned long *)(&frame->regs); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state.regs); ++i, fptr++) { + + if (REG_INVALID(i)) + continue; + switch (state.regs[i].where) { + case Nowhere: + if (reg_info[i].width != sizeof(UNW_SP(frame)) + || &FRAME_REG(i, __typeof__(UNW_SP(frame))) + != &UNW_SP(frame)) + continue; + UNW_SP(frame) = cfa; + break; + case Register: + switch (reg_info[i].width) { + case sizeof(u8): + FRAME_REG(i, u8) = state.regs[i].value; + break; + case sizeof(u16): + FRAME_REG(i, u16) = state.regs[i].value; + break; + case sizeof(u32): + FRAME_REG(i, u32) = state.regs[i].value; + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + case sizeof(u64): + FRAME_REG(i, u64) = state.regs[i].value; + break; +#endif + default: + return -EIO; + } + break; + case Value: + if (reg_info[i].width != sizeof(unsigned long)) + return -EIO; + FRAME_REG(i, unsigned long) = cfa + state.regs[i].value + * state.dataAlign; + break; + case Memory: + addr = cfa + state.regs[i].value * state.dataAlign; + + if ((state.regs[i].value * state.dataAlign) + % sizeof(unsigned long) + || addr < startLoc + || addr + sizeof(unsigned long) < addr + || addr + sizeof(unsigned long) > endLoc) + return -EIO; + + switch (reg_info[i].width) { + case sizeof(u8): + __get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u8), + (u8 __user *)addr); + break; + case sizeof(u16): + __get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u16), + (u16 __user *)addr); + break; + case sizeof(u32): + __get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u32), + (u32 __user *)addr); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + case sizeof(u64): + __get_user(FRAME_REG(i, u64), + (u64 __user *)addr); + break; +#endif + default: + return -EIO; + } + + break; + } + unw_debug("r%d: 0x%lx ", i, *fptr); + } + + return 0; +#undef FRAME_REG +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_unwind); diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S b/arch/arc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d3c92f52d44 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h> +#include <asm/cache.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> + +OUTPUT_ARCH(arc) +ENTRY(_stext) + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN +jiffies = jiffies_64 + 4; +#else +jiffies = jiffies_64; +#endif + +SECTIONS +{ + /* + * ICCM starts at 0x8000_0000. So if kernel is relocated to some other + * address, make sure peripheral at 0x8z doesn't clash with ICCM + * Essentially vector is also in ICCM. + */ + + . = CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE; + + _int_vec_base_lds = .; + .vector : { + *(.vector) + . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICCM + .text.arcfp : { + *(.text.arcfp) + . = ALIGN(CONFIG_ARC_ICCM_SZ * 1024); + } +#endif + + /* + * The reason for having a seperate subsection .init.ramfs is to + * prevent objump from including it in kernel dumps + * + * Reason for having .init.ramfs above .init is to make sure that the + * binary blob is tucked away to one side, reducing the displacement + * between .init.text and .text, avoiding any possible relocation + * errors because of calls from .init.text to .text + * Yes such calls do exist. e.g. + * decompress_inflate.c:gunzip( ) -> zlib_inflate_workspace( ) + */ + + __init_begin = .; + + .init.ramfs : { INIT_RAM_FS } + + . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); + _stext = .; + + HEAD_TEXT_SECTION + INIT_TEXT_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES) + + /* INIT_DATA_SECTION open-coded: special INIT_RAM_FS handling */ + .init.data : { + INIT_DATA + INIT_SETUP(L1_CACHE_BYTES) + INIT_CALLS + CON_INITCALL + SECURITY_INITCALL + } + + .init.arch.info : { + __arch_info_begin = .; + *(.arch.info.init) + __arch_info_end = .; + } + + PERCPU_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES) + + /* + * .exit.text is discard at runtime, not link time, to deal with + * references from .debug_frame + * It will be init freed, being inside [__init_start : __init_end] + */ + .exit.text : { EXIT_TEXT } + .exit.data : { EXIT_DATA } + + . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); + __init_end = .; + + .text : { + _text = .; + TEXT_TEXT + SCHED_TEXT + LOCK_TEXT + KPROBES_TEXT + *(.fixup) + *(.gnu.warning) + } + EXCEPTION_TABLE(L1_CACHE_BYTES) + _etext = .; + + _sdata = .; + RO_DATA_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE) + + /* + * 1. this is .data essentially + * 2. THREAD_SIZE for init.task, must be kernel-stk sz aligned + */ + RW_DATA_SECTION(L1_CACHE_BYTES, PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE) + + _edata = .; + + BSS_SECTION(0, 0, 0) + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND + . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); + .debug_frame : { + __start_unwind = .; + *(.debug_frame) + __end_unwind = .; + } +#else + /DISCARD/ : { *(.debug_frame) } +#endif + + NOTES + + . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); + _end = . ; + + STABS_DEBUG + DISCARDS + + .arcextmap 0 : { + *(.gnu.linkonce.arcextmap.*) + *(.arcextmap.*) + } + + /* open-coded because we need .debug_frame seperately for unwinding */ + .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) } + .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) } + .debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info) } + .debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) } + .debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) } + .debug_str 0 : { *(.debug_str) } + .debug_loc 0 : { *(.debug_loc) } + .debug_macinfo 0 : { *(.debug_macinfo) } + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCCM + . = CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_BASE; + __arc_dccm_base = .; + .data.arcfp : { + *(.data.arcfp) + } + . = ALIGN(CONFIG_ARC_DCCM_SZ * 1024); +#endif +} diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/Makefile b/arch/arc/lib/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..db46e200bab --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/lib/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +# +# Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. + +lib-y := strchr-700.o strcmp.o strcpy-700.o strlen.o +lib-y += memcmp.o memcpy-700.o memset.o diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/memcmp.S b/arch/arc/lib/memcmp.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bc813d55b6c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/lib/memcmp.S @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <asm/linkage.h> + +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ +#define WORD2 r2 +#define SHIFT r3 +#else /* BIG ENDIAN */ +#define WORD2 r3 +#define SHIFT r2 +#endif + +ARC_ENTRY memcmp + or r12,r0,r1 + asl_s r12,r12,30 + sub r3,r2,1 + brls r2,r12,.Lbytewise + ld r4,[r0,0] + ld r5,[r1,0] + lsr.f lp_count,r3,3 + lpne .Loop_end + ld_s WORD2,[r0,4] + ld_s r12,[r1,4] + brne r4,r5,.Leven + ld.a r4,[r0,8] + ld.a r5,[r1,8] + brne WORD2,r12,.Lodd +.Loop_end: + asl_s SHIFT,SHIFT,3 + bhs_s .Last_cmp + brne r4,r5,.Leven + ld r4,[r0,4] + ld r5,[r1,4] +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + nop_s + ; one more load latency cycle +.Last_cmp: + xor r0,r4,r5 + bset r0,r0,SHIFT + sub_s r1,r0,1 + bic_s r1,r1,r0 + norm r1,r1 + b.d .Leven_cmp + and r1,r1,24 +.Leven: + xor r0,r4,r5 + sub_s r1,r0,1 + bic_s r1,r1,r0 + norm r1,r1 + ; slow track insn + and r1,r1,24 +.Leven_cmp: + asl r2,r4,r1 + asl r12,r5,r1 + lsr_s r2,r2,1 + lsr_s r12,r12,1 + j_s.d [blink] + sub r0,r2,r12 + .balign 4 +.Lodd: + xor r0,WORD2,r12 + sub_s r1,r0,1 + bic_s r1,r1,r0 + norm r1,r1 + ; slow track insn + and r1,r1,24 + asl_s r2,r2,r1 + asl_s r12,r12,r1 + lsr_s r2,r2,1 + lsr_s r12,r12,1 + j_s.d [blink] + sub r0,r2,r12 +#else /* BIG ENDIAN */ +.Last_cmp: + neg_s SHIFT,SHIFT + lsr r4,r4,SHIFT + lsr r5,r5,SHIFT + ; slow track insn +.Leven: + sub.f r0,r4,r5 + mov.ne r0,1 + j_s.d [blink] + bset.cs r0,r0,31 +.Lodd: + cmp_s WORD2,r12 + + mov_s r0,1 + j_s.d [blink] + bset.cs r0,r0,31 +#endif /* ENDIAN */ + .balign 4 +.Lbytewise: + breq r2,0,.Lnil + ldb r4,[r0,0] + ldb r5,[r1,0] + lsr.f lp_count,r3 + lpne .Lbyte_end + ldb_s r3,[r0,1] + ldb r12,[r1,1] + brne r4,r5,.Lbyte_even + ldb.a r4,[r0,2] + ldb.a r5,[r1,2] + brne r3,r12,.Lbyte_odd +.Lbyte_end: + bcc .Lbyte_even + brne r4,r5,.Lbyte_even + ldb_s r3,[r0,1] + ldb_s r12,[r1,1] +.Lbyte_odd: + j_s.d [blink] + sub r0,r3,r12 +.Lbyte_even: + j_s.d [blink] + sub r0,r4,r5 +.Lnil: + j_s.d [blink] + mov r0,0 +ARC_EXIT memcmp diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/memcpy-700.S b/arch/arc/lib/memcpy-700.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b64cc10ac91 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/lib/memcpy-700.S @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <asm/linkage.h> + +ARC_ENTRY memcpy + or r3,r0,r1 + asl_s r3,r3,30 + mov_s r5,r0 + brls.d r2,r3,.Lcopy_bytewise + sub.f r3,r2,1 + ld_s r12,[r1,0] + asr.f lp_count,r3,3 + bbit0.d r3,2,.Lnox4 + bmsk_s r2,r2,1 + st.ab r12,[r5,4] + ld.a r12,[r1,4] +.Lnox4: + lppnz .Lendloop + ld_s r3,[r1,4] + st.ab r12,[r5,4] + ld.a r12,[r1,8] + st.ab r3,[r5,4] +.Lendloop: + breq r2,0,.Last_store + ld r3,[r5,0] +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + add3 r2,-1,r2 + ; uses long immediate + xor_s r12,r12,r3 + bmsk r12,r12,r2 + xor_s r12,r12,r3 +#else /* BIG ENDIAN */ + sub3 r2,31,r2 + ; uses long immediate + xor_s r3,r3,r12 + bmsk r3,r3,r2 + xor_s r12,r12,r3 +#endif /* ENDIAN */ +.Last_store: + j_s.d [blink] + st r12,[r5,0] + + .balign 4 +.Lcopy_bytewise: + jcs [blink] + ldb_s r12,[r1,0] + lsr.f lp_count,r3 + bhs_s .Lnox1 + stb.ab r12,[r5,1] + ldb.a r12,[r1,1] +.Lnox1: + lppnz .Lendbloop + ldb_s r3,[r1,1] + stb.ab r12,[r5,1] + ldb.a r12,[r1,2] + stb.ab r3,[r5,1] +.Lendbloop: + j_s.d [blink] + stb r12,[r5,0] +ARC_EXIT memcpy diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/memset.S b/arch/arc/lib/memset.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b2d88d2e14 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/lib/memset.S @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <asm/linkage.h> + +#define SMALL 7 /* Must be at least 6 to deal with alignment/loop issues. */ + +ARC_ENTRY memset + mov_s r4,r0 + or r12,r0,r2 + bmsk.f r12,r12,1 + extb_s r1,r1 + asl r3,r1,8 + beq.d .Laligned + or_s r1,r1,r3 + brls r2,SMALL,.Ltiny + add r3,r2,r0 + stb r1,[r3,-1] + bclr_s r3,r3,0 + stw r1,[r3,-2] + bmsk.f r12,r0,1 + add_s r2,r2,r12 + sub.ne r2,r2,4 + stb.ab r1,[r4,1] + and r4,r4,-2 + stw.ab r1,[r4,2] + and r4,r4,-4 +.Laligned: ; This code address should be aligned for speed. + asl r3,r1,16 + lsr.f lp_count,r2,2 + or_s r1,r1,r3 + lpne .Loop_end + st.ab r1,[r4,4] +.Loop_end: + j_s [blink] + + .balign 4 +.Ltiny: + mov.f lp_count,r2 + lpne .Ltiny_end + stb.ab r1,[r4,1] +.Ltiny_end: + j_s [blink] +ARC_EXIT memset + +; memzero: @r0 = mem, @r1 = size_t +; memset: @r0 = mem, @r1 = char, @r2 = size_t + +ARC_ENTRY memzero + ; adjust bzero args to memset args + mov r2, r1 + mov r1, 0 + b memset ;tail call so need to tinker with blink +ARC_EXIT memzero diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/strchr-700.S b/arch/arc/lib/strchr-700.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..99c10475d47 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/lib/strchr-700.S @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/* ARC700 has a relatively long pipeline and branch prediction, so we want + to avoid branches that are hard to predict. On the other hand, the + presence of the norm instruction makes it easier to operate on whole + words branch-free. */ + +#include <asm/linkage.h> + +ARC_ENTRY strchr + extb_s r1,r1 + asl r5,r1,8 + bmsk r2,r0,1 + or r5,r5,r1 + mov_s r3,0x01010101 + breq.d r2,r0,.Laligned + asl r4,r5,16 + sub_s r0,r0,r2 + asl r7,r2,3 + ld_s r2,[r0] +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + asl r7,r3,r7 +#else + lsr r7,r3,r7 +#endif + or r5,r5,r4 + ror r4,r3 + sub r12,r2,r7 + bic_s r12,r12,r2 + and r12,r12,r4 + brne.d r12,0,.Lfound0_ua + xor r6,r2,r5 + ld.a r2,[r0,4] + sub r12,r6,r7 + bic r12,r12,r6 + and r7,r12,r4 + breq r7,0,.Loop ; For speed, we want this branch to be unaligned. + b .Lfound_char ; Likewise this one. +; /* We require this code address to be unaligned for speed... */ +.Laligned: + ld_s r2,[r0] + or r5,r5,r4 + ror r4,r3 +; /* ... so that this code address is aligned, for itself and ... */ +.Loop: + sub r12,r2,r3 + bic_s r12,r12,r2 + and r12,r12,r4 + brne.d r12,0,.Lfound0 + xor r6,r2,r5 + ld.a r2,[r0,4] + sub r12,r6,r3 + bic r12,r12,r6 + and r7,r12,r4 + breq r7,0,.Loop /* ... so that this branch is unaligned. */ + ; Found searched-for character. r0 has already advanced to next word. +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ +/* We only need the information about the first matching byte + (i.e. the least significant matching byte) to be exact, + hence there is no problem with carry effects. */ +.Lfound_char: + sub r3,r7,1 + bic r3,r3,r7 + norm r2,r3 + sub_s r0,r0,1 + asr_s r2,r2,3 + j.d [blink] + sub_s r0,r0,r2 + + .balign 4 +.Lfound0_ua: + mov r3,r7 +.Lfound0: + sub r3,r6,r3 + bic r3,r3,r6 + and r2,r3,r4 + or_s r12,r12,r2 + sub_s r3,r12,1 + bic_s r3,r3,r12 + norm r3,r3 + add_s r0,r0,3 + asr_s r12,r3,3 + asl.f 0,r2,r3 + sub_s r0,r0,r12 + j_s.d [blink] + mov.pl r0,0 +#else /* BIG ENDIAN */ +.Lfound_char: + lsr r7,r7,7 + + bic r2,r7,r6 + norm r2,r2 + sub_s r0,r0,4 + asr_s r2,r2,3 + j.d [blink] + add_s r0,r0,r2 + +.Lfound0_ua: + mov_s r3,r7 +.Lfound0: + asl_s r2,r2,7 + or r7,r6,r4 + bic_s r12,r12,r2 + sub r2,r7,r3 + or r2,r2,r6 + bic r12,r2,r12 + bic.f r3,r4,r12 + norm r3,r3 + + add.pl r3,r3,1 + asr_s r12,r3,3 + asl.f 0,r2,r3 + add_s r0,r0,r12 + j_s.d [blink] + mov.mi r0,0 +#endif /* ENDIAN */ +ARC_EXIT strchr diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/strcmp.S b/arch/arc/lib/strcmp.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5dc802b45cf --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/lib/strcmp.S @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/* This is optimized primarily for the ARC700. + It would be possible to speed up the loops by one cycle / word + respective one cycle / byte by forcing double source 1 alignment, unrolling + by a factor of two, and speculatively loading the second word / byte of + source 1; however, that would increase the overhead for loop setup / finish, + and strcmp might often terminate early. */ + +#include <asm/linkage.h> + +ARC_ENTRY strcmp + or r2,r0,r1 + bmsk_s r2,r2,1 + brne r2,0,.Lcharloop + mov_s r12,0x01010101 + ror r5,r12 +.Lwordloop: + ld.ab r2,[r0,4] + ld.ab r3,[r1,4] + nop_s + sub r4,r2,r12 + bic r4,r4,r2 + and r4,r4,r5 + brne r4,0,.Lfound0 + breq r2,r3,.Lwordloop +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + xor r0,r2,r3 ; mask for difference + sub_s r1,r0,1 + bic_s r0,r0,r1 ; mask for least significant difference bit + sub r1,r5,r0 + xor r0,r5,r1 ; mask for least significant difference byte + and_s r2,r2,r0 + and_s r3,r3,r0 +#endif /* LITTLE ENDIAN */ + cmp_s r2,r3 + mov_s r0,1 + j_s.d [blink] + bset.lo r0,r0,31 + + .balign 4 +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ +.Lfound0: + xor r0,r2,r3 ; mask for difference + or r0,r0,r4 ; or in zero indicator + sub_s r1,r0,1 + bic_s r0,r0,r1 ; mask for least significant difference bit + sub r1,r5,r0 + xor r0,r5,r1 ; mask for least significant difference byte + and_s r2,r2,r0 + and_s r3,r3,r0 + sub.f r0,r2,r3 + mov.hi r0,1 + j_s.d [blink] + bset.lo r0,r0,31 +#else /* BIG ENDIAN */ + /* The zero-detection above can mis-detect 0x01 bytes as zeroes + because of carry-propagateion from a lower significant zero byte. + We can compensate for this by checking that bit0 is zero. + This compensation is not necessary in the step where we + get a low estimate for r2, because in any affected bytes + we already have 0x00 or 0x01, which will remain unchanged + when bit 7 is cleared. */ + .balign 4 +.Lfound0: + lsr r0,r4,8 + lsr_s r1,r2 + bic_s r2,r2,r0 ; get low estimate for r2 and get ... + bic_s r0,r0,r1 ; <this is the adjusted mask for zeros> + or_s r3,r3,r0 ; ... high estimate r3 so that r2 > r3 will ... + cmp_s r3,r2 ; ... be independent of trailing garbage + or_s r2,r2,r0 ; likewise for r3 > r2 + bic_s r3,r3,r0 + rlc r0,0 ; r0 := r2 > r3 ? 1 : 0 + cmp_s r2,r3 + j_s.d [blink] + bset.lo r0,r0,31 +#endif /* ENDIAN */ + + .balign 4 +.Lcharloop: + ldb.ab r2,[r0,1] + ldb.ab r3,[r1,1] + nop_s + breq r2,0,.Lcmpend + breq r2,r3,.Lcharloop +.Lcmpend: + j_s.d [blink] + sub r0,r2,r3 +ARC_EXIT strcmp diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/strcpy-700.S b/arch/arc/lib/strcpy-700.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b7ca4ae81d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/lib/strcpy-700.S @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/* If dst and src are 4 byte aligned, copy 8 bytes at a time. + If the src is 4, but not 8 byte aligned, we first read 4 bytes to get + it 8 byte aligned. Thus, we can do a little read-ahead, without + dereferencing a cache line that we should not touch. + Note that short and long instructions have been scheduled to avoid + branch stalls. + The beq_s to r3z could be made unaligned & long to avoid a stall + there, but the it is not likely to be taken often, and it + would also be likey to cost an unaligned mispredict at the next call. */ + +#include <asm/linkage.h> + +ARC_ENTRY strcpy + or r2,r0,r1 + bmsk_s r2,r2,1 + brne.d r2,0,charloop + mov_s r10,r0 + ld_s r3,[r1,0] + mov r8,0x01010101 + bbit0.d r1,2,loop_start + ror r12,r8 + sub r2,r3,r8 + bic_s r2,r2,r3 + tst_s r2,r12 + bne r3z + mov_s r4,r3 + .balign 4 +loop: + ld.a r3,[r1,4] + st.ab r4,[r10,4] +loop_start: + ld.a r4,[r1,4] + sub r2,r3,r8 + bic_s r2,r2,r3 + tst_s r2,r12 + bne_s r3z + st.ab r3,[r10,4] + sub r2,r4,r8 + bic r2,r2,r4 + tst r2,r12 + beq loop + mov_s r3,r4 +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ +r3z: bmsk.f r1,r3,7 + lsr_s r3,r3,8 +#else +r3z: lsr.f r1,r3,24 + asl_s r3,r3,8 +#endif + bne.d r3z + stb.ab r1,[r10,1] + j_s [blink] + + .balign 4 +charloop: + ldb.ab r3,[r1,1] + + + brne.d r3,0,charloop + stb.ab r3,[r10,1] + j [blink] +ARC_EXIT strcpy diff --git a/arch/arc/lib/strlen.S b/arch/arc/lib/strlen.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..39759e09969 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/lib/strlen.S @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <asm/linkage.h> + +ARC_ENTRY strlen + or r3,r0,7 + ld r2,[r3,-7] + ld.a r6,[r3,-3] + mov r4,0x01010101 + ; uses long immediate +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + asl_s r1,r0,3 + btst_s r0,2 + asl r7,r4,r1 + ror r5,r4 + sub r1,r2,r7 + bic_s r1,r1,r2 + mov.eq r7,r4 + sub r12,r6,r7 + bic r12,r12,r6 + or.eq r12,r12,r1 + and r12,r12,r5 + brne r12,0,.Learly_end +#else /* BIG ENDIAN */ + ror r5,r4 + btst_s r0,2 + mov_s r1,31 + sub3 r7,r1,r0 + sub r1,r2,r4 + bic_s r1,r1,r2 + bmsk r1,r1,r7 + sub r12,r6,r4 + bic r12,r12,r6 + bmsk.ne r12,r12,r7 + or.eq r12,r12,r1 + and r12,r12,r5 + brne r12,0,.Learly_end +#endif /* ENDIAN */ + +.Loop: + ld_s r2,[r3,4] + ld.a r6,[r3,8] + ; stall for load result + sub r1,r2,r4 + bic_s r1,r1,r2 + sub r12,r6,r4 + bic r12,r12,r6 + or r12,r12,r1 + and r12,r12,r5 + breq r12,0,.Loop +.Lend: + and.f r1,r1,r5 + sub.ne r3,r3,4 + mov.eq r1,r12 +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ + sub_s r2,r1,1 + bic_s r2,r2,r1 + norm r1,r2 + sub_s r0,r0,3 + lsr_s r1,r1,3 + sub r0,r3,r0 + j_s.d [blink] + sub r0,r0,r1 +#else /* BIG ENDIAN */ + lsr_s r1,r1,7 + mov.eq r2,r6 + bic_s r1,r1,r2 + norm r1,r1 + sub r0,r3,r0 + lsr_s r1,r1,3 + j_s.d [blink] + add r0,r0,r1 +#endif /* ENDIAN */ +.Learly_end: + b.d .Lend + sub_s.ne r1,r1,r1 +ARC_EXIT strlen diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/Makefile b/arch/arc/mm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..168dc146a8f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# +# Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# + +obj-y := extable.o ioremap.o dma.o fault.o init.o +obj-y += tlb.o tlbex.o cache_arc700.o diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/cache_arc700.c b/arch/arc/mm/cache_arc700.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..88d617d8423 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/cache_arc700.c @@ -0,0 +1,768 @@ +/* + * ARC700 VIPT Cache Management + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: May 2011: for Non-aliasing VIPT D-cache following can be NOPs + * -flush_cache_dup_mm (fork) + * -likewise for flush_cache_mm (exit/execve) + * -likewise for flush_cache_range,flush_cache_page (munmap, exit, COW-break) + * + * vineetg: Apr 2011 + * -Now that MMU can support larger pg sz (16K), the determiniation of + * aliasing shd not be based on assumption of 8k pg + * + * vineetg: Mar 2011 + * -optimised version of flush_icache_range( ) for making I/D coherent + * when vaddr is available (agnostic of num of aliases) + * + * vineetg: Mar 2011 + * -Added documentation about I-cache aliasing on ARC700 and the way it + * was handled up until MMU V2. + * -Spotted a three year old bug when killing the 4 aliases, which needs + * bottom 2 bits, so we need to do paddr | {0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03} + * instead of paddr | {0x00, 0x01, 0x10, 0x11} + * (Rajesh you owe me one now) + * + * vineetg: Dec 2010 + * -Off-by-one error when computing num_of_lines to flush + * This broke signal handling with bionic which uses synthetic sigret stub + * + * vineetg: Mar 2010 + * -GCC can't generate ZOL for core cache flush loops. + * Conv them into iterations based as opposed to while (start < end) types + * + * Vineetg: July 2009 + * -In I-cache flush routine we used to chk for aliasing for every line INV. + * Instead now we setup routines per cache geometry and invoke them + * via function pointers. + * + * Vineetg: Jan 2009 + * -Cache Line flush routines used to flush an extra line beyond end addr + * because check was while (end >= start) instead of (end > start) + * =Some call sites had to work around by doing -1, -4 etc to end param + * =Some callers didnt care. This was spec bad in case of INV routines + * which would discard valid data (cause of the horrible ext2 bug + * in ARC IDE driver) + * + * vineetg: June 11th 2008: Fixed flush_icache_range( ) + * -Since ARC700 caches are not coherent (I$ doesnt snoop D$) both need + * to be flushed, which it was not doing. + * -load_module( ) passes vmalloc addr (Kernel Virtual Addr) to the API, + * however ARC cache maintenance OPs require PHY addr. Thus need to do + * vmalloc_to_phy. + * -Also added optimisation there, that for range > PAGE SIZE we flush the + * entire cache in one shot rather than line by line. For e.g. a module + * with Code sz 600k, old code flushed 600k worth of cache (line-by-line), + * while cache is only 16 or 32k. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/mmu_context.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/cachectl.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> + + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE +static void __ic_line_inv_no_alias(unsigned long, int); +static void __ic_line_inv_2_alias(unsigned long, int); +static void __ic_line_inv_4_alias(unsigned long, int); + +/* Holds the ptr to flush routine, dependign on size due to aliasing issues */ +static void (*___flush_icache_rtn) (unsigned long, int); +#endif + +char *arc_cache_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len) +{ + int n = 0; + unsigned int c = smp_processor_id(); + +#define PR_CACHE(p, enb, str) \ +{ \ + if (!(p)->ver) \ + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, str"\t\t: N/A\n"); \ + else \ + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, \ + str"\t\t: (%uK) VIPT, %dway set-asc, %ub Line %s\n", \ + TO_KB((p)->sz), (p)->assoc, (p)->line_len, \ + enb ? "" : "DISABLED (kernel-build)"); \ +} + + PR_CACHE(&cpuinfo_arc700[c].icache, __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE, "I-Cache"); + PR_CACHE(&cpuinfo_arc700[c].dcache, __CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE, "D-Cache"); + + return buf; +} + +/* + * Read the Cache Build Confuration Registers, Decode them and save into + * the cpuinfo structure for later use. + * No Validation done here, simply read/convert the BCRs + */ +void __init read_decode_cache_bcr(void) +{ + struct bcr_cache ibcr, dbcr; + struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *p_ic, *p_dc; + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + p_ic = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].icache; + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_IC_BCR, ibcr); + + if (ibcr.config == 0x3) + p_ic->assoc = 2; + p_ic->line_len = 8 << ibcr.line_len; + p_ic->sz = 0x200 << ibcr.sz; + p_ic->ver = ibcr.ver; + + p_dc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].dcache; + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_DC_BCR, dbcr); + + if (dbcr.config == 0x2) + p_dc->assoc = 4; + p_dc->line_len = 16 << dbcr.line_len; + p_dc->sz = 0x200 << dbcr.sz; + p_dc->ver = dbcr.ver; +} + +/* + * 1. Validate the Cache Geomtery (compile time config matches hardware) + * 2. If I-cache suffers from aliasing, setup work arounds (difft flush rtn) + * (aliasing D-cache configurations are not supported YET) + * 3. Enable the Caches, setup default flush mode for D-Cache + * 3. Calculate the SHMLBA used by user space + */ +void __init arc_cache_init(void) +{ + unsigned int temp; + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *ic = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].icache; + struct cpuinfo_arc_cache *dc = &cpuinfo_arc700[cpu].dcache; + int way_pg_ratio = way_pg_ratio; + char str[256]; + + printk(arc_cache_mumbojumbo(0, str, sizeof(str))); + + if (!ic->ver) + goto chk_dc; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE + /* 1. Confirm some of I-cache params which Linux assumes */ + if ((ic->assoc != ARC_ICACHE_WAYS) || + (ic->line_len != ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN)) { + panic("Cache H/W doesn't match kernel Config"); + } +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) + if (ic->ver != 3) { + if (running_on_hw) + panic("Cache ver doesn't match MMU ver\n"); + + /* For ISS - suggest the toggles to use */ + pr_err("Use -prop=icache_version=3,-prop=dcache_version=3\n"); + + } +#endif + + /* + * if Cache way size is <= page size then no aliasing exhibited + * otherwise ratio determines num of aliases. + * e.g. 32K I$, 2 way set assoc, 8k pg size + * way-sz = 32k/2 = 16k + * way-pg-ratio = 16k/8k = 2, so 2 aliases possible + * (meaning 1 line could be in 2 possible locations). + */ + way_pg_ratio = ic->sz / ARC_ICACHE_WAYS / PAGE_SIZE; + switch (way_pg_ratio) { + case 0: + case 1: + ___flush_icache_rtn = __ic_line_inv_no_alias; + break; + case 2: + ___flush_icache_rtn = __ic_line_inv_2_alias; + break; + case 4: + ___flush_icache_rtn = __ic_line_inv_4_alias; + break; + default: + panic("Unsupported I-Cache Sz\n"); + } +#endif + + /* Enable/disable I-Cache */ + temp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_CTRL); + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE + temp &= ~IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE; +#else + temp |= IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE; +#endif + + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_CTRL, temp); + +chk_dc: + if (!dc->ver) + return; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE + if ((dc->assoc != ARC_DCACHE_WAYS) || + (dc->line_len != ARC_DCACHE_LINE_LEN)) { + panic("Cache H/W doesn't match kernel Config"); + } + + /* check for D-Cache aliasing */ + if ((dc->sz / ARC_DCACHE_WAYS) > PAGE_SIZE) + panic("D$ aliasing not handled right now\n"); +#endif + + /* Set the default Invalidate Mode to "simpy discard dirty lines" + * as this is more frequent then flush before invalidate + * Ofcourse we toggle this default behviour when desired + */ + temp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL); + temp &= ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE + /* Enable D-Cache: Clear Bit 0 */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, temp & ~IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE); +#else + /* Flush D cache */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_FLSH, 0x1); + /* Disable D cache */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, temp | IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE); +#endif + + return; +} + +#define OP_INV 0x1 +#define OP_FLUSH 0x2 +#define OP_FLUSH_N_INV 0x3 + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE + +/*************************************************************** + * Machine specific helpers for Entire D-Cache or Per Line ops + */ + +static inline void wait_for_flush(void) +{ + while (read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS) + ; +} + +/* + * Operation on Entire D-Cache + * @cacheop = {OP_INV, OP_FLUSH, OP_FLUSH_N_INV} + * Note that constant propagation ensures all the checks are gone + * in generated code + */ +static inline void __dc_entire_op(const int cacheop) +{ + unsigned long flags, tmp = tmp; + int aux; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + if (cacheop == OP_FLUSH_N_INV) { + /* Dcache provides 2 cmd: FLUSH or INV + * INV inturn has sub-modes: DISCARD or FLUSH-BEFORE + * flush-n-inv is achieved by INV cmd but with IM=1 + * Default INV sub-mode is DISCARD, which needs to be toggled + */ + tmp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, tmp | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH); + } + + if (cacheop & OP_INV) /* Inv or flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */ + aux = ARC_REG_DC_IVDC; + else + aux = ARC_REG_DC_FLSH; + + write_aux_reg(aux, 0x1); + + if (cacheop & OP_FLUSH) /* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */ + wait_for_flush(); + + /* Switch back the DISCARD ONLY Invalidate mode */ + if (cacheop == OP_FLUSH_N_INV) + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, tmp & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Per Line Operation on D-Cache + * Doesn't deal with type-of-op/IRQ-disabling/waiting-for-flush-to-complete + * It's sole purpose is to help gcc generate ZOL + */ +static inline void __dc_line_loop(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz, + int aux_reg) +{ + int num_lines, slack; + + /* Ensure we properly floor/ceil the non-line aligned/sized requests + * and have @start - aligned to cache line and integral @num_lines. + * This however can be avoided for page sized since: + * -@start will be cache-line aligned already (being page aligned) + * -@sz will be integral multiple of line size (being page sized). + */ + if (!(__builtin_constant_p(sz) && sz == PAGE_SIZE)) { + slack = start & ~DCACHE_LINE_MASK; + sz += slack; + start -= slack; + } + + num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, ARC_DCACHE_LINE_LEN); + + while (num_lines-- > 0) { +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) + /* + * Just as for I$, in MMU v3, D$ ops also require + * "tag" bits in DC_PTAG, "index" bits in FLDL,IVDL ops + * But we pass phy addr for both. This works since Linux + * doesn't support aliasing configs for D$, yet. + * Thus paddr is enough to provide both tag and index. + */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_PTAG, start); +#endif + write_aux_reg(aux_reg, start); + start += ARC_DCACHE_LINE_LEN; + } +} + +/* + * D-Cache : Per Line INV (discard or wback+discard) or FLUSH (wback) + */ +static inline void __dc_line_op(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz, + const int cacheop) +{ + unsigned long flags, tmp = tmp; + int aux; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + if (cacheop == OP_FLUSH_N_INV) { + /* + * Dcache provides 2 cmd: FLUSH or INV + * INV inturn has sub-modes: DISCARD or FLUSH-BEFORE + * flush-n-inv is achieved by INV cmd but with IM=1 + * Default INV sub-mode is DISCARD, which needs to be toggled + */ + tmp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, tmp | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH); + } + + if (cacheop & OP_INV) /* Inv / flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */ + aux = ARC_REG_DC_IVDL; + else + aux = ARC_REG_DC_FLDL; + + __dc_line_loop(start, sz, aux); + + if (cacheop & OP_FLUSH) /* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */ + wait_for_flush(); + + /* Switch back the DISCARD ONLY Invalidate mode */ + if (cacheop == OP_FLUSH_N_INV) + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_DC_CTRL, tmp & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +#else + +#define __dc_entire_op(cacheop) +#define __dc_line_op(start, sz, cacheop) + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_DCACHE */ + + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE + +/* + * I-Cache Aliasing in ARC700 VIPT caches + * + * For fetching code from I$, ARC700 uses vaddr (embedded in program code) + * to "index" into SET of cache-line and paddr from MMU to match the TAG + * in the WAYS of SET. + * + * However the CDU iterface (to flush/inv) lines from software, only takes + * paddr (to have simpler hardware interface). For simpler cases, using paddr + * alone suffices. + * e.g. 2-way-set-assoc, 16K I$ (8k MMU pg sz, 32b cache line size): + * way_sz = cache_sz / num_ways = 16k/2 = 8k + * num_sets = way_sz / line_sz = 8k/32 = 256 => 8 bits + * Ignoring the bottom 5 bits corresp to the off within a 32b cacheline, + * bits req for calc set-index = bits 12:5 (0 based). Since this range fits + * inside the bottom 13 bits of paddr, which are same for vaddr and paddr + * (with 8k pg sz), paddr alone can be safely used by CDU to unambigously + * locate a cache-line. + * + * However for a difft sized cache, say 32k I$, above math yields need + * for 14 bits of vaddr to locate a cache line, which can't be provided by + * paddr, since the bit 13 (0 based) might differ between the two. + * + * This lack of extra bits needed for correct line addressing, defines the + * classical problem of Cache aliasing with VIPT architectures + * num_aliases = 1 << extra_bits + * e.g. 2-way-set-assoc, 32K I$ with 8k MMU pg sz => 2 aliases + * 2-way-set-assoc, 64K I$ with 8k MMU pg sz => 4 aliases + * 2-way-set-assoc, 16K I$ with 8k MMU pg sz => NO aliases + * + * ------------------ + * MMU v1/v2 (Fixed Page Size 8k) + * ------------------ + * The solution was to provide CDU with these additonal vaddr bits. These + * would be bits [x:13], x would depend on cache-geom. + * H/w folks chose [17:13] to be a future safe range, and moreso these 5 bits + * of vaddr could easily be "stuffed" in the paddr as bits [4:0] since the + * orig 5 bits of paddr were anyways ignored by CDU line ops, as they + * represent the offset within cache-line. The adv of using this "clumsy" + * interface for additional info was no new reg was needed in CDU. + * + * 17:13 represented the max num of bits passable, actual bits needed were + * fewer, based on the num-of-aliases possible. + * -for 2 alias possibility, only bit 13 needed (32K cache) + * -for 4 alias possibility, bits 14:13 needed (64K cache) + * + * Since vaddr was not available for all instances of I$ flush req by core + * kernel, the only safe way (non-optimal though) was to kill all possible + * lines which could represent an alias (even if they didnt represent one + * in execution). + * e.g. for 64K I$, 4 aliases possible, so we did + * flush start + * flush start | 0x01 + * flush start | 0x2 + * flush start | 0x3 + * + * The penalty was invoking the operation itself, since tag match is anyways + * paddr based, a line which didn't represent an alias would not match the + * paddr, hence wont be killed + * + * Note that aliasing concerns are independent of line-sz for a given cache + * geometry (size + set_assoc) because the extra bits required by line-sz are + * reduced from the set calc. + * e.g. 2-way-set-assoc, 32K I$ with 8k MMU pg sz and using math above + * 32b line-sz: 9 bits set-index-calc, 5 bits offset-in-line => 1 extra bit + * 64b line-sz: 8 bits set-index-calc, 6 bits offset-in-line => 1 extra bit + * + * ------------------ + * MMU v3 + * ------------------ + * This ver of MMU supports var page sizes (1k-16k) - Linux will support + * 8k (default), 16k and 4k. + * However from hardware perspective, smaller page sizes aggrevate aliasing + * meaning more vaddr bits needed to disambiguate the cache-line-op ; + * the existing scheme of piggybacking won't work for certain configurations. + * Two new registers IC_PTAG and DC_PTAG inttoduced. + * "tag" bits are provided in PTAG, index bits in existing IVIL/IVDL/FLDL regs + */ + +/*********************************************************** + * Machine specific helpers for per line I-Cache invalidate. + * 3 routines to accpunt for 1, 2, 4 aliases possible + */ + +static void __ic_line_inv_no_alias(unsigned long start, int num_lines) +{ + while (num_lines-- > 0) { +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_PTAG, start); +#endif + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start); + start += ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN; + } +} + +static void __ic_line_inv_2_alias(unsigned long start, int num_lines) +{ + while (num_lines-- > 0) { + +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) + /* + * MMU v3, CDU prog model (for line ops) now uses a new IC_PTAG + * reg to pass the "tag" bits and existing IVIL reg only looks + * at bits relevant for "index" (details above) + * Programming Notes: + * -when writing tag to PTAG reg, bit chopping can be avoided, + * CDU ignores non-tag bits. + * -Ideally "index" must be computed from vaddr, but it is not + * avail in these rtns. So to be safe, we kill the lines in all + * possible indexes corresp to num of aliases possible for + * given cache config. + */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_PTAG, start); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, + start & ~(0x1 << PAGE_SHIFT)); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start | (0x1 << PAGE_SHIFT)); +#else + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start | 0x01); +#endif + start += ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN; + } +} + +static void __ic_line_inv_4_alias(unsigned long start, int num_lines) +{ + while (num_lines-- > 0) { + +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_PTAG, start); + + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, + start & ~(0x3 << PAGE_SHIFT)); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, + start & ~(0x2 << PAGE_SHIFT)); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, + start & ~(0x1 << PAGE_SHIFT)); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start | (0x3 << PAGE_SHIFT)); +#else + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start | 0x01); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start | 0x02); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, start | 0x03); +#endif + start += ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN; + } +} + +static void __ic_line_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int num_lines, slack; + + /* + * Ensure we properly floor/ceil the non-line aligned/sized requests + * and have @start - aligned to cache line, and integral @num_lines + * However page sized flushes can be compile time optimised. + * -@start will be cache-line aligned already (being page aligned) + * -@sz will be integral multiple of line size (being page sized). + */ + if (!(__builtin_constant_p(sz) && sz == PAGE_SIZE)) { + slack = start & ~ICACHE_LINE_MASK; + sz += slack; + start -= slack; + } + + num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN); + + local_irq_save(flags); + (*___flush_icache_rtn) (start, num_lines); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* Unlike routines above, having vaddr for flush op (along with paddr), + * prevents the need to speculatively kill the lines in multiple sets + * based on ratio of way_sz : pg_sz + */ +static void __ic_line_inv_vaddr(unsigned long phy_start, + unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long sz) +{ + unsigned long flags; + int num_lines, slack; + unsigned int addr; + + slack = phy_start & ~ICACHE_LINE_MASK; + sz += slack; + phy_start -= slack; + num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN); + +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) + vaddr &= ~ICACHE_LINE_MASK; + addr = phy_start; +#else + /* bits 17:13 of vaddr go as bits 4:0 of paddr */ + addr = phy_start | ((vaddr >> 13) & 0x1F); +#endif + + local_irq_save(flags); + while (num_lines-- > 0) { +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER > 2) + /* tag comes from phy addr */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_PTAG, addr); + + /* index bits come from vaddr */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, vaddr); + vaddr += ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN; +#else + /* this paddr contains vaddrs bits as needed */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIL, addr); +#endif + addr += ARC_ICACHE_LINE_LEN; + } + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +#else + +#define __ic_line_inv(start, sz) +#define __ic_line_inv_vaddr(pstart, vstart, sz) + +#endif /* CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE */ + + +/*********************************************************** + * Exported APIs + */ + +/* TBD: use pg_arch_1 to optimize this */ +void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page) +{ + __dc_line_op((unsigned long)page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE, OP_FLUSH); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page); + + +void dma_cache_wback_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz) +{ + __dc_line_op(start, sz, OP_FLUSH_N_INV); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_wback_inv); + +void dma_cache_inv(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz) +{ + __dc_line_op(start, sz, OP_INV); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_inv); + +void dma_cache_wback(unsigned long start, unsigned long sz) +{ + __dc_line_op(start, sz, OP_FLUSH); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_wback); + +/* + * This is API for making I/D Caches consistent when modifying code + * (loadable modules, kprobes, etc) + * This is called on insmod, with kernel virtual address for CODE of + * the module. ARC cache maintenance ops require PHY address thus we + * need to convert vmalloc addr to PHY addr + */ +void flush_icache_range(unsigned long kstart, unsigned long kend) +{ + unsigned int tot_sz, off, sz; + unsigned long phy, pfn; + unsigned long flags; + + /* printk("Kernel Cache Cohenercy: %lx to %lx\n",kstart, kend); */ + + /* This is not the right API for user virtual address */ + if (kstart < TASK_SIZE) { + BUG_ON("Flush icache range for user virtual addr space"); + return; + } + + /* Shortcut for bigger flush ranges. + * Here we don't care if this was kernel virtual or phy addr + */ + tot_sz = kend - kstart; + if (tot_sz > PAGE_SIZE) { + flush_cache_all(); + return; + } + + /* Case: Kernel Phy addr (0x8000_0000 onwards) */ + if (likely(kstart > PAGE_OFFSET)) { + __ic_line_inv(kstart, kend - kstart); + __dc_line_op(kstart, kend - kstart, OP_FLUSH); + return; + } + + /* + * Case: Kernel Vaddr (0x7000_0000 to 0x7fff_ffff) + * (1) ARC Cache Maintenance ops only take Phy addr, hence special + * handling of kernel vaddr. + * + * (2) Despite @tot_sz being < PAGE_SIZE (bigger cases handled already), + * it still needs to handle a 2 page scenario, where the range + * straddles across 2 virtual pages and hence need for loop + */ + while (tot_sz > 0) { + off = kstart % PAGE_SIZE; + pfn = vmalloc_to_pfn((void *)kstart); + phy = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + off; + sz = min_t(unsigned int, tot_sz, PAGE_SIZE - off); + local_irq_save(flags); + __dc_line_op(phy, sz, OP_FLUSH); + __ic_line_inv(phy, sz); + local_irq_restore(flags); + kstart += sz; + tot_sz -= sz; + } +} + +/* + * Optimised ver of flush_icache_range() with spec callers: ptrace/signals + * where vaddr is also available. This allows passing both vaddr and paddr + * bits to CDU for cache flush, short-circuting the current pessimistic algo + * which kills all possible aliases. + * An added adv of knowing that vaddr is user-vaddr avoids various checks + * and handling for k-vaddr, k-paddr as done in orig ver above + */ +void flush_icache_range_vaddr(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long u_vaddr, + int len) +{ + __ic_line_inv_vaddr(paddr, u_vaddr, len); + __dc_line_op(paddr, len, OP_FLUSH); +} + +/* + * XXX: This also needs to be optim using pg_arch_1 + * This is called when a page-cache page is about to be mapped into a + * user process' address space. It offers an opportunity for a + * port to ensure d-cache/i-cache coherency if necessary. + */ +void flush_icache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page) +{ + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) + return; + + __ic_line_inv((unsigned long)page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE); +} + +void flush_icache_all(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_IVIC, 1); + + /* lr will not complete till the icache inv operation is not over */ + read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_IC_CTRL); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +noinline void flush_cache_all(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + flush_icache_all(); + __dc_entire_op(OP_FLUSH_N_INV); + + local_irq_restore(flags); + +} + +/********************************************************************** + * Explicit Cache flush request from user space via syscall + * Needed for JITs which generate code on the fly + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(cacheflush, uint32_t, start, uint32_t, sz, uint32_t, flags) +{ + /* TBD: optimize this */ + flush_cache_all(); + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/dma.c b/arch/arc/mm/dma.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..12cc6485b21 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/dma.c @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +/* + * DMA Coherent API Notes + * + * I/O is inherently non-coherent on ARC. So a coherent DMA buffer is + * implemented by accessintg it using a kernel virtual address, with + * Cache bit off in the TLB entry. + * + * The default DMA address == Phy address which is 0x8000_0000 based. + * A platform/device can make it zero based, by over-riding + * plat_{dma,kernel}_addr_to_{kernel,dma} + */ + +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h> +#include <linux/dma-debug.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> + +/* + * Helpers for Coherent DMA API. + */ +void *dma_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp) +{ + void *paddr; + + /* This is linear addr (0x8000_0000 based) */ + paddr = alloc_pages_exact(size, gfp); + if (!paddr) + return NULL; + + /* This is bus address, platform dependent */ + *dma_handle = plat_kernel_addr_to_dma(dev, paddr); + + return paddr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_noncoherent); + +void dma_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle) +{ + free_pages_exact((void *)plat_dma_addr_to_kernel(dev, dma_handle), + size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_noncoherent); + +void *dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, + dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp) +{ + void *paddr, *kvaddr; + + /* This is linear addr (0x8000_0000 based) */ + paddr = alloc_pages_exact(size, gfp); + if (!paddr) + return NULL; + + /* This is kernel Virtual address (0x7000_0000 based) */ + kvaddr = ioremap_nocache((unsigned long)paddr, size); + if (kvaddr != NULL) + memset(kvaddr, 0, size); + + /* This is bus address, platform dependent */ + *dma_handle = plat_kernel_addr_to_dma(dev, paddr); + + return kvaddr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_coherent); + +void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *kvaddr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle) +{ + iounmap((void __force __iomem *)kvaddr); + + free_pages_exact((void *)plat_dma_addr_to_kernel(dev, dma_handle), + size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent); + +/* + * Helper for streaming DMA... + */ +void __arc_dma_cache_sync(unsigned long paddr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + __inline_dma_cache_sync(paddr, size, dir); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arc_dma_cache_sync); diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/extable.c b/arch/arc/mm/extable.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..014172ba843 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/extable.c @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Borrowed heavily from MIPS + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + const struct exception_table_entry *fixup; + + fixup = search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs)); + if (fixup) { + regs->ret = fixup->fixup; + + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE + +long arc_copy_from_user_noinline(void *to, const void __user * from, + unsigned long n) +{ + return __arc_copy_from_user(to, from, n); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_copy_from_user_noinline); + +long arc_copy_to_user_noinline(void __user *to, const void *from, + unsigned long n) +{ + return __arc_copy_to_user(to, from, n); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_copy_to_user_noinline); + +unsigned long arc_clear_user_noinline(void __user *to, + unsigned long n) +{ + return __arc_clear_user(to, n); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_clear_user_noinline); + +long arc_strncpy_from_user_noinline (char *dst, const char __user *src, + long count) +{ + return __arc_strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_strncpy_from_user_noinline); + +long arc_strnlen_user_noinline(const char __user *src, long n) +{ + return __arc_strnlen_user(src, n); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_strnlen_user_noinline); +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/fault.c b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..af55aab803d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/fault.c @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ +/* Page Fault Handling for ARC (TLB Miss / ProtV) + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/version.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> + +static int handle_vmalloc_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address) +{ + /* + * Synchronize this task's top level page-table + * with the 'reference' page table. + */ + pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k; + pud_t *pud, *pud_k; + pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k; + + pgd = pgd_offset_fast(mm, address); + pgd_k = pgd_offset_k(address); + + if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k)) + goto bad_area; + + pud = pud_offset(pgd, address); + pud_k = pud_offset(pgd_k, address); + if (!pud_present(*pud_k)) + goto bad_area; + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); + pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address); + if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k)) + goto bad_area; + + set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k); + + /* XXX: create the TLB entry here */ + return 0; + +bad_area: + return 1; +} + +void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int write, unsigned long address, + unsigned long cause_code) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL; + struct task_struct *tsk = current; + struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm; + siginfo_t info; + int fault, ret; + unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE | + (write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0); + + /* + * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The + * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd. + * + * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may + * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should + * only copy the information from the master page table, + * nothing more. + */ + if (address >= VMALLOC_START && address <= VMALLOC_END) { + ret = handle_vmalloc_fault(mm, address); + if (unlikely(ret)) + goto bad_area_nosemaphore; + else + return; + } + + info.si_code = SEGV_MAPERR; + + /* + * If we're in an interrupt or have no user + * context, we must not take the fault.. + */ + if (in_atomic() || !mm) + goto no_context; + +retry: + down_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + vma = find_vma(mm, address); + if (!vma) + goto bad_area; + if (vma->vm_start <= address) + goto good_area; + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) + goto bad_area; + if (expand_stack(vma, address)) + goto bad_area; + + /* + * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so + * we can handle it.. + */ +good_area: + info.si_code = SEGV_ACCERR; + + /* Handle protection violation, execute on heap or stack */ + + if (cause_code == ((ECR_V_PROTV << 16) | ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH)) + goto bad_area; + + if (write) { + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) + goto bad_area; + } else { + if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC))) + goto bad_area; + } + +survive: + /* + * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault, + * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo + * the fault. + */ + fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags); + + /* If Pagefault was interrupted by SIGKILL, exit page fault "early" */ + if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(current))) { + if ((fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR) && !(fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + if (user_mode(regs)) + return; + } + + if (likely(!(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR))) { + if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) { + /* To avoid updating stats twice for retry case */ + if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) + tsk->maj_flt++; + else + tsk->min_flt++; + + if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { + flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY; + flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; + goto retry; + } + } + + /* Fault Handled Gracefully */ + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + return; + } + + /* TBD: switch to pagefault_out_of_memory() */ + if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) + goto out_of_memory; + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS) + goto do_sigbus; + + /* no man's land */ + BUG(); + + /* + * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map.. + * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first.. + */ +bad_area: + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + +bad_area_nosemaphore: + /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */ + if (user_mode(regs)) { + tsk->thread.fault_address = address; + tsk->thread.cause_code = cause_code; + info.si_signo = SIGSEGV; + info.si_errno = 0; + /* info.si_code has been set above */ + info.si_addr = (void __user *)address; + force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, &info, tsk); + return; + } + +no_context: + /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? + * + * (The kernel has valid exception-points in the source + * when it acesses user-memory. When it fails in one + * of those points, we find it in a table and do a jump + * to some fixup code that loads an appropriate error + * code) + */ + if (fixup_exception(regs)) + return; + + die("Oops", regs, address, cause_code); + +out_of_memory: + if (is_global_init(tsk)) { + yield(); + goto survive; + } + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + + if (user_mode(regs)) + do_group_exit(SIGKILL); /* This will never return */ + + goto no_context; + +do_sigbus: + up_read(&mm->mmap_sem); + + if (!user_mode(regs)) + goto no_context; + + tsk->thread.fault_address = address; + tsk->thread.cause_code = cause_code; + info.si_signo = SIGBUS; + info.si_errno = 0; + info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR; + info.si_addr = (void __user *)address; + force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, tsk); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/init.c b/arch/arc/mm/init.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..caf797de23f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/init.c @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK_DEV_RAM +#include <linux/blk.h> +#endif +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> + +pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); +char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); + +/* Default tot mem from .config */ +static unsigned long arc_mem_sz = 0x20000000; /* some default */ + +/* User can over-ride above with "mem=nnn[KkMm]" in cmdline */ +static int __init setup_mem_sz(char *str) +{ + arc_mem_sz = memparse(str, NULL) & PAGE_MASK; + + /* early console might not be setup yet - it will show up later */ + pr_info("\"mem=%s\": mem sz set to %ldM\n", str, TO_MB(arc_mem_sz)); + + return 0; +} +early_param("mem", setup_mem_sz); + +void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size) +{ + arc_mem_sz = size & PAGE_MASK; + pr_info("Memory size set via devicetree %ldM\n", TO_MB(arc_mem_sz)); +} + +/* + * First memory setup routine called from setup_arch() + * 1. setup swapper's mm @init_mm + * 2. Count the pages we have and setup bootmem allocator + * 3. zone setup + */ +void __init setup_arch_memory(void) +{ + unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, 0 }; + unsigned long end_mem = CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE + arc_mem_sz; + + init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_text; + init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext; + init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata; + init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end; + + /* + * We do it here, so that memory is correctly instantiated + * even if "mem=xxx" cmline over-ride is given and/or + * DT has memory node. Each causes an update to @arc_mem_sz + * and we finally add memory one here + */ + memblock_add(CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE, arc_mem_sz); + + /*------------- externs in mm need setting up ---------------*/ + + /* first page of system - kernel .vector starts here */ + min_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE); + + /* Last usable page of low mem (no HIGHMEM yet for ARC port) */ + max_low_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(end_mem); + + max_mapnr = num_physpages = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn; + + /*------------- reserve kernel image -----------------------*/ + memblock_reserve(CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE, + __pa(_end) - CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE); + + memblock_dump_all(); + + /*-------------- node setup --------------------------------*/ + memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size)); + zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = num_physpages; + + /* + * We can't use the helper free_area_init(zones[]) because it uses + * PAGE_OFFSET to compute the @min_low_pfn which would be wrong + * when our kernel doesn't start at PAGE_OFFSET, i.e. + * PAGE_OFFSET != CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE + */ + free_area_init_node(0, /* node-id */ + zones_size, /* num pages per zone */ + min_low_pfn, /* first pfn of node */ + NULL); /* NO holes */ +} + +/* + * mem_init - initializes memory + * + * Frees up bootmem + * Calculates and displays memory available/used + */ +void __init mem_init(void) +{ + int codesize, datasize, initsize, reserved_pages, free_pages; + int tmp; + + high_memory = (void *)(CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE + arc_mem_sz); + + totalram_pages = free_all_bootmem(); + + /* count all reserved pages [kernel code/data/mem_map..] */ + reserved_pages = 0; + for (tmp = 0; tmp < max_mapnr; tmp++) + if (PageReserved(mem_map + tmp)) + reserved_pages++; + + /* XXX: nr_free_pages() is equivalent */ + free_pages = max_mapnr - reserved_pages; + + /* + * For the purpose of display below, split the "reserve mem" + * kernel code/data is already shown explicitly, + * Show any other reservations (mem_map[ ] et al) + */ + reserved_pages -= (((unsigned int)_end - CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE) >> + PAGE_SHIFT); + + codesize = _etext - _text; + datasize = _end - _etext; + initsize = __init_end - __init_begin; + + pr_info("Memory Available: %dM / %ldM (%dK code, %dK data, %dK init, %dK reserv)\n", + PAGES_TO_MB(free_pages), + TO_MB(arc_mem_sz), + TO_KB(codesize), TO_KB(datasize), TO_KB(initsize), + PAGES_TO_KB(reserved_pages)); +} + +static void __init free_init_pages(const char *what, unsigned long begin, + unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned long addr; + + pr_info("Freeing %s: %ldk [%lx] to [%lx]\n", + what, TO_KB(end - begin), begin, end); + + /* need to check that the page we free is not a partial page */ + for (addr = begin; addr + PAGE_SIZE <= end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr)); + init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr)); + free_page(addr); + totalram_pages++; + } +} + +/* + * free_initmem: Free all the __init memory. + */ +void __init_refok free_initmem(void) +{ + free_init_pages("unused kernel memory", + (unsigned long)__init_begin, + (unsigned long)__init_end); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD +void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + free_init_pages("initrd memory", start, end); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE +void __init early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch(unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + pr_err("%s(%lx, %lx)\n", __func__, start, end); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_OF_FLATTREE */ diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/arc/mm/ioremap.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3e5c92c7993 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/ioremap.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/cache.h> + +void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long size) +{ + unsigned long end; + + /* Don't allow wraparound or zero size */ + end = paddr + size - 1; + if (!size || (end < paddr)) + return NULL; + + /* If the region is h/w uncached, avoid MMU mappings */ + if (paddr >= ARC_UNCACHED_ADDR_SPACE) + return (void __iomem *)paddr; + + return ioremap_prot(paddr, size, PAGE_KERNEL_NO_CACHE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap); + +/* + * ioremap with access flags + * Cache semantics wise it is same as ioremap - "forced" uncached. + * However unline vanilla ioremap which bypasses ARC MMU for addresses in + * ARC hardware uncached region, this one still goes thru the MMU as caller + * might need finer access control (R/W/X) + */ +void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long size, + unsigned long flags) +{ + void __iomem *vaddr; + struct vm_struct *area; + unsigned long off, end; + pgprot_t prot = __pgprot(flags); + + /* Don't allow wraparound, zero size */ + end = paddr + size - 1; + if ((!size) || (end < paddr)) + return NULL; + + /* An early platform driver might end up here */ + if (!slab_is_available()) + return NULL; + + /* force uncached */ + prot = pgprot_noncached(prot); + + /* Mappings have to be page-aligned */ + off = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK; + paddr &= PAGE_MASK; + size = PAGE_ALIGN(end + 1) - paddr; + + /* + * Ok, go for it.. + */ + area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP); + if (!area) + return NULL; + area->phys_addr = paddr; + vaddr = (void __iomem *)area->addr; + if (ioremap_page_range((unsigned long)vaddr, + (unsigned long)vaddr + size, paddr, prot)) { + vunmap((void __force *)vaddr); + return NULL; + } + return (void __iomem *)(off + (char __iomem *)vaddr); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot); + + +void iounmap(const void __iomem *addr) +{ + if (addr >= (void __force __iomem *)ARC_UNCACHED_ADDR_SPACE) + return; + + vfree((void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long __force)addr)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap); diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/tlb.c b/arch/arc/mm/tlb.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b9ce23f4ec --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/tlb.c @@ -0,0 +1,645 @@ +/* + * TLB Management (flush/create/diagnostics) for ARC700 + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: Aug 2011 + * -Reintroduce duplicate PD fixup - some customer chips still have the issue + * + * vineetg: May 2011 + * -No need to flush_cache_page( ) for each call to update_mmu_cache() + * some of the LMBench tests improved amazingly + * = page-fault thrice as fast (75 usec to 28 usec) + * = mmap twice as fast (9.6 msec to 4.6 msec), + * = fork (5.3 msec to 3.7 msec) + * + * vineetg: April 2011 : + * -MMU v3: PD{0,1} bits layout changed: They don't overlap anymore, + * helps avoid a shift when preparing PD0 from PTE + * + * vineetg: April 2011 : Preparing for MMU V3 + * -MMU v2/v3 BCRs decoded differently + * -Remove TLB_SIZE hardcoding as it's variable now: 256 or 512 + * -tlb_entry_erase( ) can be void + * -local_flush_tlb_range( ): + * = need not "ceil" @end + * = walks MMU only if range spans < 32 entries, as opposed to 256 + * + * Vineetg: Sept 10th 2008 + * -Changes related to MMU v2 (Rel 4.8) + * + * Vineetg: Aug 29th 2008 + * -In TLB Flush operations (Metal Fix MMU) there is a explict command to + * flush Micro-TLBS. If TLB Index Reg is invalid prior to TLBIVUTLB cmd, + * it fails. Thus need to load it with ANY valid value before invoking + * TLBIVUTLB cmd + * + * Vineetg: Aug 21th 2008: + * -Reduced the duration of IRQ lockouts in TLB Flush routines + * -Multiple copies of TLB erase code seperated into a "single" function + * -In TLB Flush routines, interrupt disabling moved UP to retrieve ASID + * in interrupt-safe region. + * + * Vineetg: April 23rd Bug #93131 + * Problem: tlb_flush_kernel_range() doesnt do anything if the range to + * flush is more than the size of TLB itself. + * + * Rahul Trivedi : Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> + +/* Need for ARC MMU v2 + * + * ARC700 MMU-v1 had a Joint-TLB for Code and Data and is 2 way set-assoc. + * For a memcpy operation with 3 players (src/dst/code) such that all 3 pages + * map into same set, there would be contention for the 2 ways causing severe + * Thrashing. + * + * Although J-TLB is 2 way set assoc, ARC700 caches J-TLB into uTLBS which has + * much higher associativity. u-D-TLB is 8 ways, u-I-TLB is 4 ways. + * Given this, the thrasing problem should never happen because once the 3 + * J-TLB entries are created (even though 3rd will knock out one of the prev + * two), the u-D-TLB and u-I-TLB will have what is required to accomplish memcpy + * + * Yet we still see the Thrashing because a J-TLB Write cause flush of u-TLBs. + * This is a simple design for keeping them in sync. So what do we do? + * The solution which James came up was pretty neat. It utilised the assoc + * of uTLBs by not invalidating always but only when absolutely necessary. + * + * - Existing TLB commands work as before + * - New command (TLBWriteNI) for TLB write without clearing uTLBs + * - New command (TLBIVUTLB) to invalidate uTLBs. + * + * The uTLBs need only be invalidated when pages are being removed from the + * OS page table. If a 'victim' TLB entry is being overwritten in the main TLB + * as a result of a miss, the removed entry is still allowed to exist in the + * uTLBs as it is still valid and present in the OS page table. This allows the + * full associativity of the uTLBs to hide the limited associativity of the main + * TLB. + * + * During a miss handler, the new "TLBWriteNI" command is used to load + * entries without clearing the uTLBs. + * + * When the OS page table is updated, TLB entries that may be associated with a + * removed page are removed (flushed) from the TLB using TLBWrite. In this + * circumstance, the uTLBs must also be cleared. This is done by using the + * existing TLBWrite command. An explicit IVUTLB is also required for those + * corner cases when TLBWrite was not executed at all because the corresp + * J-TLB entry got evicted/replaced. + */ + +/* A copy of the ASID from the PID reg is kept in asid_cache */ +int asid_cache = FIRST_ASID; + +/* ASID to mm struct mapping. We have one extra entry corresponding to + * NO_ASID to save us a compare when clearing the mm entry for old asid + * see get_new_mmu_context (asm-arc/mmu_context.h) + */ +struct mm_struct *asid_mm_map[NUM_ASID + 1]; + +/* + * Utility Routine to erase a J-TLB entry + * The procedure is to look it up in the MMU. If found, ERASE it by + * issuing a TlbWrite CMD with PD0 = PD1 = 0 + */ + +static void __tlb_entry_erase(void) +{ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1, 0); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, 0); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBWrite); +} + +static void tlb_entry_erase(unsigned int vaddr_n_asid) +{ + unsigned int idx; + + /* Locate the TLB entry for this vaddr + ASID */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, vaddr_n_asid); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBProbe); + idx = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX); + + /* No error means entry found, zero it out */ + if (likely(!(idx & TLB_LKUP_ERR))) { + __tlb_entry_erase(); + } else { /* Some sort of Error */ + + /* Duplicate entry error */ + if (idx & 0x1) { + /* TODO we need to handle this case too */ + pr_emerg("unhandled Duplicate flush for %x\n", + vaddr_n_asid); + } + /* else entry not found so nothing to do */ + } +} + +/**************************************************************************** + * ARC700 MMU caches recently used J-TLB entries (RAM) as uTLBs (FLOPs) + * + * New IVUTLB cmd in MMU v2 explictly invalidates the uTLB + * + * utlb_invalidate ( ) + * -For v2 MMU calls Flush uTLB Cmd + * -For v1 MMU does nothing (except for Metal Fix v1 MMU) + * This is because in v1 TLBWrite itself invalidate uTLBs + ***************************************************************************/ + +static void utlb_invalidate(void) +{ +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER >= 2) + +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER < 3) + /* MMU v2 introduced the uTLB Flush command. + * There was however an obscure hardware bug, where uTLB flush would + * fail when a prior probe for J-TLB (both totally unrelated) would + * return lkup err - because the entry didnt exist in MMU. + * The Workround was to set Index reg with some valid value, prior to + * flush. This was fixed in MMU v3 hence not needed any more + */ + unsigned int idx; + + /* make sure INDEX Reg is valid */ + idx = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX); + + /* If not write some dummy val */ + if (unlikely(idx & TLB_LKUP_ERR)) + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX, 0xa); +#endif + + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBIVUTLB); +#endif + +} + +/* + * Un-conditionally (without lookup) erase the entire MMU contents + */ + +noinline void local_flush_tlb_all(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int entry; + struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + /* Load PD0 and PD1 with template for a Blank Entry */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1, 0); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, 0); + + for (entry = 0; entry < mmu->num_tlb; entry++) { + /* write this entry to the TLB */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX, entry); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBWrite); + } + + utlb_invalidate(); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Flush the entrie MM for userland. The fastest way is to move to Next ASID + */ +noinline void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* + * Small optimisation courtesy IA64 + * flush_mm called during fork,exit,munmap etc, multiple times as well. + * Only for fork( ) do we need to move parent to a new MMU ctxt, + * all other cases are NOPs, hence this check. + */ + if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 0) + return; + + /* + * Workaround for Android weirdism: + * A binder VMA could end up in a task such that vma->mm != tsk->mm + * old code would cause h/w - s/w ASID to get out of sync + */ + if (current->mm != mm) + destroy_context(mm); + else + get_new_mmu_context(mm); +} + +/* + * Flush a Range of TLB entries for userland. + * @start is inclusive, while @end is exclusive + * Difference between this and Kernel Range Flush is + * -Here the fastest way (if range is too large) is to move to next ASID + * without doing any explicit Shootdown + * -In case of kernel Flush, entry has to be shot down explictly + */ +void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int asid; + + /* If range @start to @end is more than 32 TLB entries deep, + * its better to move to a new ASID rather than searching for + * individual entries and then shooting them down + * + * The calc above is rough, doesn't account for unaligned parts, + * since this is heuristics based anyways + */ + if (unlikely((end - start) >= PAGE_SIZE * 32)) { + local_flush_tlb_mm(vma->vm_mm); + return; + } + + /* + * @start moved to page start: this alone suffices for checking + * loop end condition below, w/o need for aligning @end to end + * e.g. 2000 to 4001 will anyhow loop twice + */ + start &= PAGE_MASK; + + local_irq_save(flags); + asid = vma->vm_mm->context.asid; + + if (asid != NO_ASID) { + while (start < end) { + tlb_entry_erase(start | (asid & 0xff)); + start += PAGE_SIZE; + } + } + + utlb_invalidate(); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* Flush the kernel TLB entries - vmalloc/modules (Global from MMU perspective) + * @start, @end interpreted as kvaddr + * Interestingly, shared TLB entries can also be flushed using just + * @start,@end alone (interpreted as user vaddr), although technically SASID + * is also needed. However our smart TLbProbe lookup takes care of that. + */ +void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + /* exactly same as above, except for TLB entry not taking ASID */ + + if (unlikely((end - start) >= PAGE_SIZE * 32)) { + local_flush_tlb_all(); + return; + } + + start &= PAGE_MASK; + + local_irq_save(flags); + while (start < end) { + tlb_entry_erase(start); + start += PAGE_SIZE; + } + + utlb_invalidate(); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Delete TLB entry in MMU for a given page (??? address) + * NOTE One TLB entry contains translation for single PAGE + */ + +void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + /* Note that it is critical that interrupts are DISABLED between + * checking the ASID and using it flush the TLB entry + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + + if (vma->vm_mm->context.asid != NO_ASID) { + tlb_entry_erase((page & PAGE_MASK) | + (vma->vm_mm->context.asid & 0xff)); + utlb_invalidate(); + } + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Routine to create a TLB entry + */ +void create_tlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int idx, asid_or_sasid; + unsigned long pd0_flags; + + /* + * create_tlb() assumes that current->mm == vma->mm, since + * -it ASID for TLB entry is fetched from MMU ASID reg (valid for curr) + * -completes the lazy write to SASID reg (again valid for curr tsk) + * + * Removing the assumption involves + * -Using vma->mm->context{ASID,SASID}, as opposed to MMU reg. + * -Fix the TLB paranoid debug code to not trigger false negatives. + * -More importantly it makes this handler inconsistent with fast-path + * TLB Refill handler which always deals with "current" + * + * Lets see the use cases when current->mm != vma->mm and we land here + * 1. execve->copy_strings()->__get_user_pages->handle_mm_fault + * Here VM wants to pre-install a TLB entry for user stack while + * current->mm still points to pre-execve mm (hence the condition). + * However the stack vaddr is soon relocated (randomization) and + * move_page_tables() tries to undo that TLB entry. + * Thus not creating TLB entry is not any worse. + * + * 2. ptrace(POKETEXT) causes a CoW - debugger(current) inserting a + * breakpoint in debugged task. Not creating a TLB now is not + * performance critical. + * + * Both the cases above are not good enough for code churn. + */ + if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm) + return; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + tlb_paranoid_check(vma->vm_mm->context.asid, address); + + address &= PAGE_MASK; + + /* update this PTE credentials */ + pte_val(*ptep) |= (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED); + + /* Create HW TLB entry Flags (in PD0) from PTE Flags */ +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER <= 2) + pd0_flags = ((pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_BITS_IN_PD0) >> 1); +#else + pd0_flags = ((pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_BITS_IN_PD0)); +#endif + + /* ASID for this task */ + asid_or_sasid = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID) & 0xff; + + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0, address | pd0_flags | asid_or_sasid); + + /* Load remaining info in PD1 (Page Frame Addr and Kx/Kw/Kr Flags) */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1, (pte_val(*ptep) & PTE_BITS_IN_PD1)); + + /* First verify if entry for this vaddr+ASID already exists */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBProbe); + idx = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX); + + /* + * If Not already present get a free slot from MMU. + * Otherwise, Probe would have located the entry and set INDEX Reg + * with existing location. This will cause Write CMD to over-write + * existing entry with new PD0 and PD1 + */ + if (likely(idx & TLB_LKUP_ERR)) + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBGetIndex); + + /* + * Commit the Entry to MMU + * It doesnt sound safe to use the TLBWriteNI cmd here + * which doesn't flush uTLBs. I'd rather be safe than sorry. + */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBWrite); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* arch hook called by core VM at the end of handle_mm_fault( ), + * when a new PTE is entered in Page Tables or an existing one + * is modified. We aggresively pre-install a TLB entry + */ + +void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddress, + pte_t *ptep) +{ + + create_tlb(vma, vaddress, ptep); +} + +/* Read the Cache Build Confuration Registers, Decode them and save into + * the cpuinfo structure for later use. + * No Validation is done here, simply read/convert the BCRs + */ +void __init read_decode_mmu_bcr(void) +{ + unsigned int tmp; + struct bcr_mmu_1_2 *mmu2; /* encoded MMU2 attr */ + struct bcr_mmu_3 *mmu3; /* encoded MMU3 attr */ + struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu; + + tmp = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_MMU_BCR); + mmu->ver = (tmp >> 24); + + if (mmu->ver <= 2) { + mmu2 = (struct bcr_mmu_1_2 *)&tmp; + mmu->pg_sz = PAGE_SIZE; + mmu->sets = 1 << mmu2->sets; + mmu->ways = 1 << mmu2->ways; + mmu->u_dtlb = mmu2->u_dtlb; + mmu->u_itlb = mmu2->u_itlb; + } else { + mmu3 = (struct bcr_mmu_3 *)&tmp; + mmu->pg_sz = 512 << mmu3->pg_sz; + mmu->sets = 1 << mmu3->sets; + mmu->ways = 1 << mmu3->ways; + mmu->u_dtlb = mmu3->u_dtlb; + mmu->u_itlb = mmu3->u_itlb; + } + + mmu->num_tlb = mmu->sets * mmu->ways; +} + +char *arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(int cpu_id, char *buf, int len) +{ + int n = 0; + struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *p_mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu; + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "ARC700 MMU [v%x]\t: %dk PAGE, ", + p_mmu->ver, TO_KB(p_mmu->pg_sz)); + + n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, + "J-TLB %d (%dx%d), uDTLB %d, uITLB %d, %s\n", + p_mmu->num_tlb, p_mmu->sets, p_mmu->ways, + p_mmu->u_dtlb, p_mmu->u_itlb, + __CONFIG_ARC_MMU_SASID_VAL ? "SASID" : ""); + + return buf; +} + +void __init arc_mmu_init(void) +{ + char str[256]; + struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu; + + printk(arc_mmu_mumbojumbo(0, str, sizeof(str))); + + /* For efficiency sake, kernel is compile time built for a MMU ver + * This must match the hardware it is running on. + * Linux built for MMU V2, if run on MMU V1 will break down because V1 + * hardware doesn't understand cmds such as WriteNI, or IVUTLB + * On the other hand, Linux built for V1 if run on MMU V2 will do + * un-needed workarounds to prevent memcpy thrashing. + * Similarly MMU V3 has new features which won't work on older MMU + */ + if (mmu->ver != CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER) { + panic("MMU ver %d doesn't match kernel built for %d...\n", + mmu->ver, CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER); + } + + if (mmu->pg_sz != PAGE_SIZE) + panic("MMU pg size != PAGE_SIZE (%luk)\n", TO_KB(PAGE_SIZE)); + + /* + * ASID mgmt data structures are compile time init + * asid_cache = FIRST_ASID and asid_mm_map[] all zeroes + */ + + local_flush_tlb_all(); + + /* Enable the MMU */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID, MMU_ENABLE); + + /* In smp we use this reg for interrupt 1 scratch */ +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + /* swapper_pg_dir is the pgd for the kernel, used by vmalloc */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0, swapper_pg_dir); +#endif +} + +/* + * TLB Programmer's Model uses Linear Indexes: 0 to {255, 511} for 128 x {2,4} + * The mapping is Column-first. + * --------------------- ----------- + * |way0|way1|way2|way3| |way0|way1| + * --------------------- ----------- + * [set0] | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | | 0 | 1 | + * [set1] | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | | 2 | 3 | + * ~ ~ ~ ~ + * [set127] | 508| 509| 510| 511| | 254| 255| + * --------------------- ----------- + * For normal operations we don't(must not) care how above works since + * MMU cmd getIndex(vaddr) abstracts that out. + * However for walking WAYS of a SET, we need to know this + */ +#define SET_WAY_TO_IDX(mmu, set, way) ((set) * mmu->ways + (way)) + +/* Handling of Duplicate PD (TLB entry) in MMU. + * -Could be due to buggy customer tapeouts or obscure kernel bugs + * -MMU complaints not at the time of duplicate PD installation, but at the + * time of lookup matching multiple ways. + * -Ideally these should never happen - but if they do - workaround by deleting + * the duplicate one. + * -Knob to be verbose abt it.(TODO: hook them up to debugfs) + */ +volatile int dup_pd_verbose = 1;/* Be slient abt it or complain (default) */ + +void do_tlb_overlap_fault(unsigned long cause, unsigned long address, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + int set, way, n; + unsigned int pd0[4], pd1[4]; /* assume max 4 ways */ + unsigned long flags, is_valid; + struct cpuinfo_arc_mmu *mmu = &cpuinfo_arc700[smp_processor_id()].mmu; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + /* re-enable the MMU */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID, MMU_ENABLE | read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID)); + + /* loop thru all sets of TLB */ + for (set = 0; set < mmu->sets; set++) { + + /* read out all the ways of current set */ + for (way = 0, is_valid = 0; way < mmu->ways; way++) { + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX, + SET_WAY_TO_IDX(mmu, set, way)); + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND, TLBRead); + pd0[way] = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD0); + pd1[way] = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBPD1); + is_valid |= pd0[way] & _PAGE_PRESENT; + } + + /* If all the WAYS in SET are empty, skip to next SET */ + if (!is_valid) + continue; + + /* Scan the set for duplicate ways: needs a nested loop */ + for (way = 0; way < mmu->ways; way++) { + if (!pd0[way]) + continue; + + for (n = way + 1; n < mmu->ways; n++) { + if ((pd0[way] & PAGE_MASK) == + (pd0[n] & PAGE_MASK)) { + + if (dup_pd_verbose) { + pr_info("Duplicate PD's @" + "[%d:%d]/[%d:%d]\n", + set, way, set, n); + pr_info("TLBPD0[%u]: %08x\n", + way, pd0[way]); + } + + /* + * clear entry @way and not @n. This is + * critical to our optimised loop + */ + pd0[way] = pd1[way] = 0; + write_aux_reg(ARC_REG_TLBINDEX, + SET_WAY_TO_IDX(mmu, set, way)); + __tlb_entry_erase(); + } + } + } + } + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Diagnostic Routines + * -Called from Low Level TLB Hanlders if things don;t look good + **********************************************************************/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_PARANOIA + +/* + * Low Level ASM TLB handler calls this if it finds that HW and SW ASIDS + * don't match + */ +void print_asid_mismatch(int is_fast_path) +{ + int pid_sw, pid_hw; + pid_sw = current->active_mm->context.asid; + pid_hw = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID) & 0xff; + + pr_emerg("ASID Mismatch in %s Path Handler: sw-pid=0x%x hw-pid=0x%x\n", + is_fast_path ? "Fast" : "Slow", pid_sw, pid_hw); + + __asm__ __volatile__("flag 1"); +} + +void tlb_paranoid_check(unsigned int pid_sw, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned int pid_hw; + + pid_hw = read_aux_reg(ARC_REG_PID) & 0xff; + + if (addr < 0x70000000 && ((pid_hw != pid_sw) || (pid_sw == NO_ASID))) + print_asid_mismatch(0); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/mm/tlbex.S b/arch/arc/mm/tlbex.S new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9df765dc7c3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/mm/tlbex.S @@ -0,0 +1,408 @@ +/* + * TLB Exception Handling for ARC + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineetg: April 2011 : + * -MMU v1: moved out legacy code into a seperate file + * -MMU v3: PD{0,1} bits layout changed: They don't overlap anymore, + * helps avoid a shift when preparing PD0 from PTE + * + * Vineetg: July 2009 + * -For MMU V2, we need not do heuristics at the time of commiting a D-TLB + * entry, so that it doesn't knock out it's I-TLB entry + * -Some more fine tuning: + * bmsk instead of add, asl.cc instead of branch, delay slot utilise etc + * + * Vineetg: July 2009 + * -Practically rewrote the I/D TLB Miss handlers + * Now 40 and 135 instructions a peice as compared to 131 and 449 resp. + * Hence Leaner by 1.5 K + * Used Conditional arithmetic to replace excessive branching + * Also used short instructions wherever possible + * + * Vineetg: Aug 13th 2008 + * -Passing ECR (Exception Cause REG) to do_page_fault( ) for printing + * more information in case of a Fatality + * + * Vineetg: March 25th Bug #92690 + * -Added Debug Code to check if sw-ASID == hw-ASID + + * Rahul Trivedi, Amit Bhor: Codito Technologies 2004 + */ + + .cpu A7 + +#include <linux/linkage.h> +#include <asm/entry.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> +#include <asm/cache.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 1) +#include <asm/tlb-mmu1.h> +#endif + +;-------------------------------------------------------------------------- +; scratch memory to save the registers (r0-r3) used to code TLB refill Handler +; For details refer to comments before TLBMISS_FREEUP_REGS below +;-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +ARCFP_DATA ex_saved_reg1 + .align 1 << L1_CACHE_SHIFT ; IMP: Must be Cache Line aligned + .type ex_saved_reg1, @object +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + .size ex_saved_reg1, (CONFIG_NR_CPUS << L1_CACHE_SHIFT) +ex_saved_reg1: + .zero (CONFIG_NR_CPUS << L1_CACHE_SHIFT) +#else + .size ex_saved_reg1, 16 +ex_saved_reg1: + .zero 16 +#endif + +;============================================================================ +; Troubleshooting Stuff +;============================================================================ + +; Linux keeps ASID (Address Space ID) in task->active_mm->context.asid +; When Creating TLB Entries, instead of doing 3 dependent loads from memory, +; we use the MMU PID Reg to get current ASID. +; In bizzare scenrios SW and HW ASID can get out-of-sync which is trouble. +; So we try to detect this in TLB Mis shandler + + +.macro DBG_ASID_MISMATCH + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_PARANOIA + + ; make sure h/w ASID is same as s/w ASID + + GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r3 + ld r0, [r3, TASK_ACT_MM] + ld r0, [r0, MM_CTXT+MM_CTXT_ASID] + + lr r1, [ARC_REG_PID] + and r1, r1, 0xFF + breq r1, r0, 5f + + ; Error if H/w and S/w ASID don't match, but NOT if in kernel mode + lr r0, [erstatus] + bbit0 r0, STATUS_U_BIT, 5f + + ; We sure are in troubled waters, Flag the error, but to do so + ; need to switch to kernel mode stack to call error routine + GET_TSK_STACK_BASE r3, sp + + ; Call printk to shoutout aloud + mov r0, 1 + j print_asid_mismatch + +5: ; ASIDs match so proceed normally + nop + +#endif + +.endm + +;============================================================================ +;TLB Miss handling Code +;============================================================================ + +;----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +; This macro does the page-table lookup for the faulting address. +; OUT: r0 = PTE faulted on, r1 = ptr to PTE, r2 = Faulting V-address +.macro LOAD_FAULT_PTE + + lr r2, [efa] + +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + lr r1, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0] ; current pgd +#else + GET_CURR_TASK_ON_CPU r1 + ld r1, [r1, TASK_ACT_MM] + ld r1, [r1, MM_PGD] +#endif + + lsr r0, r2, PGDIR_SHIFT ; Bits for indexing into PGD + ld.as r1, [r1, r0] ; PGD entry corresp to faulting addr + and.f r1, r1, PAGE_MASK ; Ignoring protection and other flags + ; contains Ptr to Page Table + bz.d do_slow_path_pf ; if no Page Table, do page fault + + ; Get the PTE entry: The idea is + ; (1) x = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT -> masks page-off bits from @fault-addr + ; (2) y = x & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1) -> to get index + ; (3) z = pgtbl[y] + ; To avoid the multiply by in end, we do the -2, <<2 below + + lsr r0, r2, (PAGE_SHIFT - 2) + and r0, r0, ( (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1) << 2) + ld.aw r0, [r1, r0] ; get PTE and PTE ptr for fault addr +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT + and.f 0, r0, _PAGE_PRESENT + bz 1f + ld r2, [num_pte_not_present] + add r2, r2, 1 + st r2, [num_pte_not_present] +1: +#endif + +.endm + +;----------------------------------------------------------------- +; Convert Linux PTE entry into TLB entry +; A one-word PTE entry is programmed as two-word TLB Entry [PD0:PD1] in mmu +; IN: r0 = PTE, r1 = ptr to PTE + +.macro CONV_PTE_TO_TLB + and r3, r0, PTE_BITS_IN_PD1 ; Extract permission flags+PFN from PTE + sr r3, [ARC_REG_TLBPD1] ; these go in PD1 + + and r2, r0, PTE_BITS_IN_PD0 ; Extract other PTE flags: (V)alid, (G)lb +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER <= 2) /* Neednot be done with v3 onwards */ + lsr r2, r2 ; shift PTE flags to match layout in PD0 +#endif + + lr r3,[ARC_REG_TLBPD0] ; MMU prepares PD0 with vaddr and asid + + or r3, r3, r2 ; S | vaddr | {sasid|asid} + sr r3,[ARC_REG_TLBPD0] ; rewrite PD0 +.endm + +;----------------------------------------------------------------- +; Commit the TLB entry into MMU + +.macro COMMIT_ENTRY_TO_MMU + + /* Get free TLB slot: Set = computed from vaddr, way = random */ + sr TLBGetIndex, [ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND] + + /* Commit the Write */ +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER >= 2) /* introduced in v2 */ + sr TLBWriteNI, [ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND] +#else + sr TLBWrite, [ARC_REG_TLBCOMMAND] +#endif +.endm + +;----------------------------------------------------------------- +; ARC700 Exception Handling doesn't auto-switch stack and it only provides +; ONE scratch AUX reg "ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0" +; +; For Non-SMP, the scratch AUX reg is repurposed to cache task PGD, so a +; "global" is used to free-up FIRST core reg to be able to code the rest of +; exception prologue (IRQ auto-disabled on Exceptions, so it's IRQ-safe). +; Since the Fast Path TLB Miss handler is coded with 4 regs, the remaining 3 +; need to be saved as well by extending the "global" to be 4 words. Hence +; ".size ex_saved_reg1, 16" +; [All of this dance is to avoid stack switching for each TLB Miss, since we +; only need to save only a handful of regs, as opposed to complete reg file] +; +; For ARC700 SMP, the "global" obviously can't be used for free up the FIRST +; core reg as it will not be SMP safe. +; Thus scratch AUX reg is used (and no longer used to cache task PGD). +; To save the rest of 3 regs - per cpu, the global is made "per-cpu". +; Epilogue thus has to locate the "per-cpu" storage for regs. +; To avoid cache line bouncing the per-cpu global is aligned/sized per +; L1_CACHE_SHIFT, despite fundamentally needing to be 12 bytes only. Hence +; ".size ex_saved_reg1, (CONFIG_NR_CPUS << L1_CACHE_SHIFT)" + +; As simple as that.... + +.macro TLBMISS_FREEUP_REGS +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + sr r0, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0] ; freeup r0 to code with + GET_CPU_ID r0 ; get to per cpu scratch mem, + lsl r0, r0, L1_CACHE_SHIFT ; cache line wide per cpu + add r0, @ex_saved_reg1, r0 +#else + st r0, [@ex_saved_reg1] + mov_s r0, @ex_saved_reg1 +#endif + st_s r1, [r0, 4] + st_s r2, [r0, 8] + st_s r3, [r0, 12] + + ; VERIFY if the ASID in MMU-PID Reg is same as + ; one in Linux data structures + + DBG_ASID_MISMATCH +.endm + +;----------------------------------------------------------------- +.macro TLBMISS_RESTORE_REGS +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + GET_CPU_ID r0 ; get to per cpu scratch mem + lsl r0, r0, L1_CACHE_SHIFT ; each is cache line wide + add r0, @ex_saved_reg1, r0 + ld_s r3, [r0,12] + ld_s r2, [r0, 8] + ld_s r1, [r0, 4] + lr r0, [ARC_REG_SCRATCH_DATA0] +#else + mov_s r0, @ex_saved_reg1 + ld_s r3, [r0,12] + ld_s r2, [r0, 8] + ld_s r1, [r0, 4] + ld_s r0, [r0] +#endif +.endm + +ARCFP_CODE ;Fast Path Code, candidate for ICCM + +;----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +; I-TLB Miss Exception Handler +;----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +ARC_ENTRY EV_TLBMissI + + TLBMISS_FREEUP_REGS + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT + ld r0, [@numitlb] + add r0, r0, 1 + st r0, [@numitlb] +#endif + + ;---------------------------------------------------------------- + ; Get the PTE corresponding to V-addr accessed + LOAD_FAULT_PTE + + ;---------------------------------------------------------------- + ; VERIFY_PTE: Check if PTE permissions approp for executing code + cmp_s r2, VMALLOC_START + mov.lo r2, (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXECUTE) + mov.hs r2, (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_K_READ | _PAGE_K_EXECUTE) + + and r3, r0, r2 ; Mask out NON Flag bits from PTE + xor.f r3, r3, r2 ; check ( ( pte & flags_test ) == flags_test ) + bnz do_slow_path_pf + + ; Let Linux VM know that the page was accessed + or r0, r0, (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED) ; set Accessed Bit + st_s r0, [r1] ; Write back PTE + + CONV_PTE_TO_TLB + COMMIT_ENTRY_TO_MMU + TLBMISS_RESTORE_REGS + rtie + +ARC_EXIT EV_TLBMissI + +;----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +; D-TLB Miss Exception Handler +;----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +ARC_ENTRY EV_TLBMissD + + TLBMISS_FREEUP_REGS + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT + ld r0, [@numdtlb] + add r0, r0, 1 + st r0, [@numdtlb] +#endif + + ;---------------------------------------------------------------- + ; Get the PTE corresponding to V-addr accessed + ; If PTE exists, it will setup, r0 = PTE, r1 = Ptr to PTE + LOAD_FAULT_PTE + + ;---------------------------------------------------------------- + ; VERIFY_PTE: Chk if PTE permissions approp for data access (R/W/R+W) + + mov_s r2, 0 + lr r3, [ecr] + btst_s r3, ECR_C_BIT_DTLB_LD_MISS ; Read Access + or.nz r2, r2, _PAGE_READ ; chk for Read flag in PTE + btst_s r3, ECR_C_BIT_DTLB_ST_MISS ; Write Access + or.nz r2, r2, _PAGE_WRITE ; chk for Write flag in PTE + ; Above laddering takes care of XCHG access + ; which is both Read and Write + + ; If kernel mode access, ; make _PAGE_xx flags as _PAGE_K_xx + ; For copy_(to|from)_user, despite exception taken in kernel mode, + ; this code is not hit, because EFA would still be the user mode + ; address (EFA < 0x6000_0000). + ; This code is for legit kernel mode faults, vmalloc specifically + ; (EFA: 0x7000_0000 to 0x7FFF_FFFF) + + lr r3, [efa] + cmp r3, VMALLOC_START - 1 ; If kernel mode access + asl.hi r2, r2, 3 ; make _PAGE_xx flags as _PAGE_K_xx + or r2, r2, _PAGE_PRESENT ; Common flag for K/U mode + + ; By now, r2 setup with all the Flags we need to check in PTE + and r3, r0, r2 ; Mask out NON Flag bits from PTE + brne.d r3, r2, do_slow_path_pf ; is ((pte & flags_test) == flags_test) + + ;---------------------------------------------------------------- + ; UPDATE_PTE: Let Linux VM know that page was accessed/dirty + lr r3, [ecr] + or r0, r0, (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED) ; Accessed bit always + btst_s r3, ECR_C_BIT_DTLB_ST_MISS ; See if it was a Write Access ? + or.nz r0, r0, _PAGE_MODIFIED ; if Write, set Dirty bit as well + st_s r0, [r1] ; Write back PTE + + CONV_PTE_TO_TLB + +#if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 1) + ; MMU with 2 way set assoc J-TLB, needs some help in pathetic case of + ; memcpy where 3 parties contend for 2 ways, ensuing a livelock. + ; But only for old MMU or one with Metal Fix + TLB_WRITE_HEURISTICS +#endif + + COMMIT_ENTRY_TO_MMU + TLBMISS_RESTORE_REGS + rtie + +;-------- Common routine to call Linux Page Fault Handler ----------- +do_slow_path_pf: + + ; Restore the 4-scratch regs saved by fast path miss handler + TLBMISS_RESTORE_REGS + + ; Slow path TLB Miss handled as a regular ARC Exception + ; (stack switching / save the complete reg-file). + ; That requires freeing up r9 + EXCPN_PROLOG_FREEUP_REG r9 + + lr r9, [erstatus] + + SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_STK + SAVE_ALL_SYS + + ; ------- setup args for Linux Page fault Hanlder --------- + mov_s r0, sp + lr r2, [efa] + lr r3, [ecr] + + ; Both st and ex imply WRITE access of some sort, hence do_page_fault( ) + ; invoked with write=1 for DTLB-st/ex Miss and write=0 for ITLB miss or + ; DTLB-ld Miss + ; DTLB Miss Cause code is ld = 0x01 , st = 0x02, ex = 0x03 + ; Following code uses that fact that st/ex have one bit in common + + btst_s r3, ECR_C_BIT_DTLB_ST_MISS + mov.z r1, 0 + mov.nz r1, 1 + + ; We don't want exceptions to be disabled while the fault is handled. + ; Now that we have saved the context we return from exception hence + ; exceptions get re-enable + + FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN r9 + + bl do_page_fault + b ret_from_exception + +ARC_EXIT EV_TLBMissD + +ARC_ENTRY EV_TLBMissB ; Bogus entry to measure sz of DTLBMiss hdlr diff --git a/arch/arc/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/arc/oprofile/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ce417a6e70b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/oprofile/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o + +DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \ + oprof.o cpu_buffer.o buffer_sync.o \ + event_buffer.o oprofile_files.o \ + oprofilefs.o oprofile_stats.o \ + timer_int.o ) + +oprofile-y := $(DRIVER_OBJS) common.o diff --git a/arch/arc/oprofile/common.c b/arch/arc/oprofile/common.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c80fcad4a5a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/oprofile/common.c @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Based on orig code from @author John Levon <levon@movementarian.org> + */ + +#include <linux/oprofile.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> + +int __init oprofile_arch_init(struct oprofile_operations *ops) +{ + /* + * A failure here, forces oprofile core to switch to Timer based PC + * sampling, which will happen if say perf is not enabled/available + */ + return oprofile_perf_init(ops); +} + +void oprofile_arch_exit(void) +{ + oprofile_perf_exit(); +} diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/Kconfig b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b41e786cdbc --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +# +# Copyright (C) 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# + +menuconfig ARC_PLAT_FPGA_LEGACY + bool "\"Legacy\" ARC FPGA dev Boards" + select ISS_SMP_EXTN if SMP + help + Support for ARC development boards, provided by Synopsys. + These are based on FPGA or ISS. e.g. + - ARCAngel4 + - ML509 + - MetaWare ISS + +if ARC_PLAT_FPGA_LEGACY + +config ARC_BOARD_ANGEL4 + bool "ARC Angel4" + default y + help + ARC Angel4 FPGA Ref Platform (Xilinx Virtex Based) + +config ARC_BOARD_ML509 + bool "ML509" + help + ARC ML509 FPGA Ref Platform (Xilinx Virtex-5 Based) + +config ISS_SMP_EXTN + bool "ARC SMP Extensions (ISS Models only)" + default n + depends on SMP + select ARC_HAS_COH_RTSC + help + SMP Extensions to ARC700, in a "simulation only" Model, supported in + ARC ISS (Instruction Set Simulator). + The SMP extensions include: + -IDU (Interrupt Distribution Unit) + -XTL (To enable CPU start/stop/set-PC for another CPU) + It doesn't provide coherent Caches and/or Atomic Ops (LLOCK/SCOND) + +config ARC_SERIAL_BAUD + int "UART Baud rate" + default "115200" + depends on SERIAL_ARC || SERIAL_ARC_CONSOLE + help + Baud rate for the ARC UART + +menuconfig ARC_HAS_BVCI_LAT_UNIT + bool "BVCI Bus Latency Unit" + depends on ARC_BOARD_ML509 || ARC_BOARD_ANGEL4 + help + IP to add artifical latency to BVCI Bus Based FPGA builds. + The default latency (even worst case) for FPGA is non-realistic + (~10 SDRAM, ~5 SSRAM). + +config BVCI_LAT_UNITS + hex "Latency Unit(s) Bitmap" + default "0x0" + depends on ARC_HAS_BVCI_LAT_UNIT + help + There are multiple Latency Units corresponding to the many + interfaces of the system bus arbiter (both CPU side as well as + the peripheral side). + To add latency to ALL memory transaction, choose Unit 0, otherwise + for finer grainer - interface wise latency, specify a bitmap (1 bit + per unit) of all units. e.g. 1,2,12 will be 0x1003 + + Unit 0 - System Arb and Mem Controller + Unit 1 - I$ and System Bus + Unit 2 - D$ and System Bus + .. + Unit 12 - IDE Disk controller and System Bus + +config BVCI_LAT_CYCLES + int "Latency Value in cycles" + range 0 63 + default "30" + depends on ARC_HAS_BVCI_LAT_UNIT + +endif diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/Makefile b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a44e22ebc1b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +# +# Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as +# published by the Free Software Foundation. +# + +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Iarch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include + +obj-y := platform.o irq.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/irq.h b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/irq.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..41e335670f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/irq.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: Feb 2009 + * -For AA4 board, IRQ assignments to peripherals + */ + +#ifndef __PLAT_IRQ_H +#define __PLAT_IRQ_H + +#define UART0_IRQ 5 +#define UART1_IRQ 10 +#define UART2_IRQ 11 + +#define VMAC_IRQ 6 + +#define IDE_IRQ 13 +#define PCI_IRQ 14 +#define PS2_IRQ 15 + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#define IDU_INTERRUPT_0 16 +#endif + +extern void __init plat_fpga_init_IRQ(void); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/memmap.h b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/memmap.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1663f338808 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/memmap.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * vineetg: Feb 2009 + * -For AA4 board, System Memory Map for Peripherals etc + */ + +#ifndef __PLAT_MEMMAP_H +#define __PLAT_MEMMAP_H + +#define UART0_BASE 0xC0FC1000 +#define UART1_BASE 0xC0FC1100 + +#define VMAC_REG_BASEADDR 0xC0FC2000 + +#define IDE_CONTROLLER_BASE 0xC0FC9000 + +#define AHB_PCI_HOST_BRG_BASE 0xC0FD0000 + +#define PGU_BASEADDR 0xC0FC8000 +#define VLCK_ADDR 0xC0FCF028 + +#define BVCI_LAT_UNIT_BASE 0xC0FED000 + +#define PS2_BASE_ADDR 0xC0FCC000 + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/smp.h b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/smp.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c09eb4cfc77 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/include/plat/smp.h @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Rajeshwar Ranga: Interrupt Distribution Unit API's + */ + +#ifndef __PLAT_ARCFPGA_SMP_H +#define __PLAT_ARCFPGA_SMP_H + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/arcregs.h> + +#define ARC_AUX_IDU_REG_CMD 0x2000 +#define ARC_AUX_IDU_REG_PARAM 0x2001 + +#define ARC_AUX_XTL_REG_CMD 0x2002 +#define ARC_AUX_XTL_REG_PARAM 0x2003 + +#define ARC_REG_MP_BCR 0x2021 + +#define ARC_XTL_CMD_WRITE_PC 0x04 +#define ARC_XTL_CMD_CLEAR_HALT 0x02 + +/* + * Build Configuration Register which identifies the sub-components + */ +struct bcr_mp { +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN + unsigned int mp_arch:16, pad:5, sdu:1, idu:1, scu:1, ver:8; +#else + unsigned int ver:8, scu:1, idu:1, sdu:1, pad:5, mp_arch:16; +#endif +}; + +/* IDU supports 256 common interrupts */ +#define NR_IDU_IRQS 256 + +/* + * The Aux Regs layout is same bit-by-bit in both BE/LE modes. + * However when casted as a bitfield encoded "C" struct, gcc treats it as + * memory, generating different code for BE/LE, requiring strcture adj (see + * include/asm/arcregs.h) + * + * However when manually "carving" the value for a Aux, no special handling + * of BE is needed because of the property discribed above + */ +#define IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, cmd) \ +do { \ + uint32_t __val; \ + __val = (((irq & 0xFF) << 8) | (cmd & 0xFF)); \ + write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IDU_REG_CMD, __val); \ +} while (0) + +#define IDU_SET_PARAM(par) write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IDU_REG_PARAM, par) +#define IDU_GET_PARAM() read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IDU_REG_PARAM) + +/* IDU Commands */ +#define IDU_DISABLE 0x00 +#define IDU_ENABLE 0x01 +#define IDU_IRQ_CLEAR 0x02 +#define IDU_IRQ_ASSERT 0x03 +#define IDU_IRQ_WMODE 0x04 +#define IDU_IRQ_STATUS 0x05 +#define IDU_IRQ_ACK 0x06 +#define IDU_IRQ_PEND 0x07 +#define IDU_IRQ_RMODE 0x08 +#define IDU_IRQ_WBITMASK 0x09 +#define IDU_IRQ_RBITMASK 0x0A + +#define idu_enable() IDU_SET_COMMAND(0, IDU_ENABLE) +#define idu_disable() IDU_SET_COMMAND(0, IDU_DISABLE) + +#define idu_irq_assert(irq) IDU_SET_COMMAND((irq), IDU_IRQ_ASSERT) +#define idu_irq_clear(irq) IDU_SET_COMMAND((irq), IDU_IRQ_CLEAR) + +/* IDU Interrupt Mode - Destination Encoding */ +#define IDU_IRQ_MOD_DISABLE 0x00 +#define IDU_IRQ_MOD_ROUND_RECP 0x01 +#define IDU_IRQ_MOD_TCPU_FIRSTRECP 0x02 +#define IDU_IRQ_MOD_TCPU_ALLRECP 0x03 + +/* IDU Interrupt Mode - Triggering Mode */ +#define IDU_IRQ_MODE_LEVEL_TRIG 0x00 +#define IDU_IRQ_MODE_PULSE_TRIG 0x01 + +#define IDU_IRQ_MODE_PARAM(dest_mode, trig_mode) \ + (((trig_mode & 0x01) << 15) | (dest_mode & 0xFF)) + +struct idu_irq_config { + uint8_t irq; + uint8_t dest_mode; + uint8_t trig_mode; +}; + +struct idu_irq_status { + uint8_t irq; + bool enabled; + bool status; + bool ack; + bool pend; + uint8_t next_rr; +}; + +extern void idu_irq_set_tgtcpu(uint8_t irq, uint32_t mask); +extern void idu_irq_set_mode(uint8_t irq, uint8_t dest_mode, uint8_t trig_mode); + +extern void iss_model_init_smp(unsigned int cpu); +extern void iss_model_init_early_smp(void); + +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/irq.c b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/irq.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..d2215fd889c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/irq.c @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/* + * ARC FPGA Platform IRQ hookups + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <plat/irq.h> + +void __init plat_fpga_init_IRQ(void) +{ + /* + * SMP Hack because UART IRQ hardwired to cpu0 (boot-cpu) but if the + * request_irq() comes from any other CPU, the low level IRQ unamsking + * essential for getting Interrupts won't be enabled on cpu0, locking + * up the UART state machine. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + arch_unmask_irq(UART0_IRQ); +#endif +} diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/platform.c b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/platform.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4e20a1a5104 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/platform.c @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +/* + * ARC FPGA Platform support code + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/clk.h> +#include <asm/mach_desc.h> +#include <plat/memmap.h> +#include <plat/smp.h> +#include <plat/irq.h> + +/*-----------------------BVCI Latency Unit -----------------------------*/ + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_HAS_BVCI_LAT_UNIT + +int lat_cycles = CONFIG_BVCI_LAT_CYCLES; + +/* BVCI Bus Profiler: Latency Unit */ +static void __init setup_bvci_lat_unit(void) +{ +#define MAX_BVCI_UNITS 12 + + unsigned int i; + unsigned int *base = (unsigned int *)BVCI_LAT_UNIT_BASE; + const unsigned long units_req = CONFIG_BVCI_LAT_UNITS; + const unsigned int REG_UNIT = 21; + const unsigned int REG_VAL = 22; + + /* + * There are multiple Latency Units corresponding to the many + * interfaces of the system bus arbiter (both CPU side as well as + * the peripheral side). + * + * Unit 0 - System Arb and Mem Controller - adds latency to all + * memory trasactions + * Unit 1 - I$ and System Bus + * Unit 2 - D$ and System Bus + * .. + * Unit 12 - IDE Disk controller and System Bus + * + * The programmers model requires writing to lat_unit reg first + * and then the latency value (cycles) to lat_value reg + */ + + if (CONFIG_BVCI_LAT_UNITS == 0) { + writel(0, base + REG_UNIT); + writel(lat_cycles, base + REG_VAL); + pr_info("BVCI Latency for all Memory Transactions %d cycles\n", + lat_cycles); + } else { + for_each_set_bit(i, &units_req, MAX_BVCI_UNITS) { + writel(i + 1, base + REG_UNIT); /* loop is 0 based */ + writel(lat_cycles, base + REG_VAL); + pr_info("BVCI Latency for Unit[%d] = %d cycles\n", + (i + 1), lat_cycles); + } + } +} +#else +static void __init setup_bvci_lat_unit(void) +{ +} +#endif + +/*----------------------- Platform Devices -----------------------------*/ + +static unsigned long arc_uart_info[] = { + 0, /* uart->is_emulated (runtime @running_on_hw) */ + 0, /* uart->port.uartclk */ + 0, /* uart->baud */ + 0 +}; + +#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_ARC_CONSOLE) +/* + * static platform data - but only for early serial + * TBD: derive this from a special DT node + */ +static struct resource arc_uart0_res[] = { + { + .start = UART0_BASE, + .end = UART0_BASE + 0xFF, + .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, + }, + { + .start = UART0_IRQ, + .end = UART0_IRQ, + .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ, + }, +}; + +static struct platform_device arc_uart0_dev = { + .name = "arc-uart", + .id = 0, + .num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(arc_uart0_res), + .resource = arc_uart0_res, + .dev = { + .platform_data = &arc_uart_info, + }, +}; + +static struct platform_device *fpga_early_devs[] __initdata = { + &arc_uart0_dev, +}; +#endif + +static void arc_fpga_serial_init(void) +{ + /* To let driver workaround ISS bug: baudh Reg can't be set to 0 */ + arc_uart_info[0] = !running_on_hw; + + arc_uart_info[1] = arc_get_core_freq(); + + arc_uart_info[2] = CONFIG_ARC_SERIAL_BAUD; + +#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_ARC_CONSOLE) + early_platform_add_devices(fpga_early_devs, + ARRAY_SIZE(fpga_early_devs)); + + /* + * ARC console driver registers itself as an early platform driver + * of class "earlyprintk". + * Install it here, followed by probe of devices. + * The installation here doesn't require earlyprintk in command line + * To do so however, replace the lines below with + * parse_early_param(); + * early_platform_driver_probe("earlyprintk", 1, 1); + * ^^ + */ + early_platform_driver_register_all("earlyprintk"); + early_platform_driver_probe("earlyprintk", 1, 0); + + /* + * This is to make sure that arc uart would be preferred console + * despite one/more of following: + * -command line lacked "console=ttyARC0" or + * -CONFIG_VT_CONSOLE was enabled (for no reason whatsoever) + * Note that this needs to be done after above early console is reg, + * otherwise the early console never gets a chance to run. + */ + add_preferred_console("ttyARC", 0, "115200"); +#endif +} + +static void __init plat_fpga_early_init(void) +{ + pr_info("[plat-arcfpga]: registering early dev resources\n"); + + setup_bvci_lat_unit(); + + arc_fpga_serial_init(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + iss_model_init_early_smp(); +#endif +} + +static struct of_dev_auxdata plat_auxdata_lookup[] __initdata = { +#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_ARC) || defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_ARC_MODULE) + OF_DEV_AUXDATA("snps,arc-uart", UART0_BASE, "arc-uart", arc_uart_info), +#endif + {} +}; + +static void __init plat_fpga_populate_dev(void) +{ + pr_info("[plat-arcfpga]: registering device resources\n"); + + /* + * Traverses flattened DeviceTree - registering platform devices + * complete with their resources + */ + of_platform_populate(NULL, of_default_bus_match_table, + plat_auxdata_lookup, NULL); +} + +/*----------------------- Machine Descriptions ------------------------------ + * + * Machine description is simply a set of platform/board specific callbacks + * This is not directly related to DeviceTree based dynamic device creation, + * however as part of early device tree scan, we also select the right + * callback set, by matching the DT compatible name. + */ + +static const char *aa4_compat[] __initdata = { + "snps,arc-angel4", + NULL, +}; + +MACHINE_START(ANGEL4, "angel4") + .dt_compat = aa4_compat, + .init_early = plat_fpga_early_init, + .init_machine = plat_fpga_populate_dev, + .init_irq = plat_fpga_init_IRQ, +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + .init_smp = iss_model_init_smp, +#endif +MACHINE_END + +static const char *ml509_compat[] __initdata = { + "snps,arc-ml509", + NULL, +}; + +MACHINE_START(ML509, "ml509") + .dt_compat = ml509_compat, + .init_early = plat_fpga_early_init, + .init_machine = plat_fpga_populate_dev, + .init_irq = plat_fpga_init_IRQ, +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + .init_smp = iss_model_init_smp, +#endif +MACHINE_END diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/smp.c b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/smp.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..91b55349a5f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arc/plat-arcfpga/smp.c @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +/* + * ARC700 Simulation-only Extensions for SMP + * + * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Vineet Gupta - 2012 : split off arch common and plat specific SMP + * Rajeshwar Ranga - 2007 : Interrupt Distribution Unit API's + */ + +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <plat/irq.h> +#include <plat/smp.h> + +static char smp_cpuinfo_buf[128]; + +/* + *------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Platform specific callbacks expected by arch SMP code + *------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +/* + * Master kick starting another CPU + */ +static void iss_model_smp_wakeup_cpu(int cpu, unsigned long pc) +{ + /* setup the start PC */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_XTL_REG_PARAM, pc); + + /* Trigger WRITE_PC cmd for this cpu */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_XTL_REG_CMD, + (ARC_XTL_CMD_WRITE_PC | (cpu << 8))); + + /* Take the cpu out of Halt */ + write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_XTL_REG_CMD, + (ARC_XTL_CMD_CLEAR_HALT | (cpu << 8))); + +} + +/* + * Any SMP specific init any CPU does when it comes up. + * Here we setup the CPU to enable Inter-Processor-Interrupts + * Called for each CPU + * -Master : init_IRQ() + * -Other(s) : start_kernel_secondary() + */ +void iss_model_init_smp(unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* Check if CPU is configured for more than 16 interrupts */ + if (NR_IRQS <= 16 || get_hw_config_num_irq() <= 16) + panic("[arcfpga] IRQ system can't support IDU IPI\n"); + + idu_disable(); + + /**************************************************************** + * IDU provides a set of Common IRQs, each of which can be dynamically + * attached to (1|many|all) CPUs. + * The Common IRQs [0-15] are mapped as CPU pvt [16-31] + * + * Here we use a simple 1:1 mapping: + * A CPU 'x' is wired to Common IRQ 'x'. + * So an IDU ASSERT on IRQ 'x' will trigger Interupt on CPU 'x', which + * makes up for our simple IPI plumbing. + * + * TBD: Have a dedicated multicast IRQ for sending IPIs to all CPUs + * w/o having to do one-at-a-time + ******************************************************************/ + + /* + * Claim an IRQ which would trigger IPI on this CPU. + * In IDU parlance it involves setting up a cpu bitmask for the IRQ + * The bitmap here contains only 1 CPU (self). + */ + idu_irq_set_tgtcpu(cpu, 0x1 << cpu); + + /* Set the IRQ destination to use the bitmask above */ + idu_irq_set_mode(cpu, 7, /* XXX: IDU_IRQ_MOD_TCPU_ALLRECP: ISS bug */ + IDU_IRQ_MODE_PULSE_TRIG); + + idu_enable(); + + /* Attach the arch-common IPI ISR to our IDU IRQ */ + smp_ipi_irq_setup(cpu, IDU_INTERRUPT_0 + cpu); +} + +static void iss_model_ipi_send(void *arg) +{ + struct cpumask *callmap = arg; + unsigned int cpu; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, callmap) + idu_irq_assert(cpu); +} + +static void iss_model_ipi_clear(int cpu, int irq) +{ + idu_irq_clear(IDU_INTERRUPT_0 + cpu); +} + +void iss_model_init_early_smp(void) +{ +#define IS_AVAIL1(var, str) ((var) ? str : "") + + struct bcr_mp mp; + + READ_BCR(ARC_REG_MP_BCR, mp); + + sprintf(smp_cpuinfo_buf, "Extn [ISS-SMP]: v%d, arch(%d) %s %s %s\n", + mp.ver, mp.mp_arch, IS_AVAIL1(mp.scu, "SCU"), + IS_AVAIL1(mp.idu, "IDU"), IS_AVAIL1(mp.sdu, "SDU")); + + plat_smp_ops.info = smp_cpuinfo_buf; + + plat_smp_ops.cpu_kick = iss_model_smp_wakeup_cpu; + plat_smp_ops.ipi_send = iss_model_ipi_send; + plat_smp_ops.ipi_clear = iss_model_ipi_clear; +} + +/* + *------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Low level Platform IPI Providers + *------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +/* Set the Mode for the Common IRQ */ +void idu_irq_set_mode(uint8_t irq, uint8_t dest_mode, uint8_t trig_mode) +{ + uint32_t par = IDU_IRQ_MODE_PARAM(dest_mode, trig_mode); + + IDU_SET_PARAM(par); + IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, IDU_IRQ_WMODE); +} + +/* Set the target cpu Bitmask for Common IRQ */ +void idu_irq_set_tgtcpu(uint8_t irq, uint32_t mask) +{ + IDU_SET_PARAM(mask); + IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, IDU_IRQ_WBITMASK); +} + +/* Get the Interrupt Acknowledged status for IRQ (as CPU Bitmask) */ +bool idu_irq_get_ack(uint8_t irq) +{ + uint32_t val; + + IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, IDU_IRQ_ACK); + val = IDU_GET_PARAM(); + + return val & (1 << irq); +} + +/* + * Get the Interrupt Pending status for IRQ (as CPU Bitmask) + * -Pending means CPU has not yet noticed the IRQ (e.g. disabled) + * -After Interrupt has been taken, the IPI expcitily needs to be + * cleared, to be acknowledged. + */ +bool idu_irq_get_pend(uint8_t irq) +{ + uint32_t val; + + IDU_SET_COMMAND(irq, IDU_IRQ_PEND); + val = IDU_GET_PARAM(); + + return val & (1 << irq); +} diff --git a/arch/parisc/Kconfig b/arch/parisc/Kconfig index 4d5ea764857..a2a47d9d6a2 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/parisc/Kconfig @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ config PARISC select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER + select SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC select HAVE_VIRT_TO_BUS select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA diff --git a/include/asm-generic/checksum.h b/include/asm-generic/checksum.h index c084767c88b..59811df58c5 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/checksum.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/checksum.h @@ -38,12 +38,15 @@ extern __wsum csum_partial_copy_from_user(const void __user *src, void *dst, csum_partial_copy((src), (dst), (len), (sum)) #endif +#ifndef ip_fast_csum /* * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers, * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries. */ extern __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl); +#endif +#ifndef csum_fold /* * Fold a partial checksum */ @@ -54,6 +57,7 @@ static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum csum) sum = (sum & 0xffff) + (sum >> 16); return (__force __sum16)~sum; } +#endif #ifndef csum_tcpudp_nofold /* diff --git a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h index 9788568f797..c184aa8ec8c 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/uaccess.h @@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ * address space, e.g. all NOMMU machines. */ #include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <asm/segment.h> @@ -32,7 +31,9 @@ static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs) } #endif +#ifndef segment_eq #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a).seg == (b).seg) +#endif #define VERIFY_READ 0 #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 @@ -168,12 +169,18 @@ static inline __must_check long __copy_to_user(void __user *to, -EFAULT; \ }) +#ifndef __put_user_fn + static inline int __put_user_fn(size_t size, void __user *ptr, void *x) { size = __copy_to_user(ptr, x, size); return size ? -EFAULT : size; } +#define __put_user_fn(sz, u, k) __put_user_fn(sz, u, k) + +#endif + extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ @@ -224,12 +231,17 @@ extern int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); -EFAULT; \ }) +#ifndef __get_user_fn static inline int __get_user_fn(size_t size, const void __user *ptr, void *x) { size = __copy_from_user(x, ptr, size); return size ? -EFAULT : size; } +#define __get_user_fn(sz, u, k) __get_user_fn(sz, u, k) + +#endif + extern int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); #ifndef __copy_from_user_inatomic diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 0a5e80fb9ba..22616cd434b 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1230,6 +1230,14 @@ config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood. +config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW + bool + help + Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap + Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle + the unaligned access emulation. + see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference + config KALLSYMS bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT default y diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c index d1b4ee67d2d..afc1dc60f3f 100644 --- a/kernel/sysctl.c +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c @@ -157,6 +157,9 @@ extern int sysctl_tsb_ratio; #ifdef __hppa__ extern int pwrsw_enabled; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW extern int unaligned_enabled; #endif @@ -555,6 +558,8 @@ static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = { .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW { .procname = "unaligned-trap", .data = &unaligned_enabled, diff --git a/lib/checksum.c b/lib/checksum.c index 12dceb27ff2..129775eb6de 100644 --- a/lib/checksum.c +++ b/lib/checksum.c @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ out: } #endif +#ifndef ip_fast_csum /* * This is a version of ip_compute_csum() optimized for IP headers, * which always checksum on 4 octet boundaries. @@ -111,6 +112,7 @@ __sum16 ip_fast_csum(const void *iph, unsigned int ihl) return (__force __sum16)~do_csum(iph, ihl*4); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_fast_csum); +#endif /* * computes the checksum of a memory block at buff, length len, diff --git a/tools/perf/perf.h b/tools/perf/perf.h index c2206c87fc9..d5818c98d05 100644 --- a/tools/perf/perf.h +++ b/tools/perf/perf.h @@ -94,6 +94,12 @@ #define CPUINFO_PROC "cpu model" #endif +#ifdef __arc__ +#define rmb() asm volatile("" ::: "memory") +#define cpu_relax() rmb() +#define CPUINFO_PROC "Processor" +#endif + #include <time.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/types.h> |