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-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt18
-rw-r--r--Documentation/memory-barriers.txt128
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcupdate.h38
-rw-r--r--include/linux/torture.h2
-rw-r--r--include/trace/events/rcu.h3
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c213
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tiny.c8
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.c39
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.h9
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h44
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/update.c32
-rw-r--r--kernel/torture.c16
-rwxr-xr-x[-rw-r--r--]tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/config2frag.sh4
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configcheck.sh4
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configinit.sh4
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh20
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-build.sh2
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-lock.sh2
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh2
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck.sh2
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh5
-rwxr-xr-x[-rw-r--r--]tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh6
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh5
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh9
-rwxr-xr-xtools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-torture.sh5
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE014
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01.boot2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE073
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07.boot1
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt1
30 files changed, 386 insertions, 245 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 5ae8608ca9f..0a104be4ad8 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -2881,6 +2881,24 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
Lazy RCU callbacks are those which RCU can
prove do nothing more than free memory.
+ rcutorture.cbflood_inter_holdoff= [KNL]
+ Set holdoff time (jiffies) between successive
+ callback-flood tests.
+
+ rcutorture.cbflood_intra_holdoff= [KNL]
+ Set holdoff time (jiffies) between successive
+ bursts of callbacks within a given callback-flood
+ test.
+
+ rcutorture.cbflood_n_burst= [KNL]
+ Set the number of bursts making up a given
+ callback-flood test. Set this to zero to
+ disable callback-flood testing.
+
+ rcutorture.cbflood_n_per_burst= [KNL]
+ Set the number of callbacks to be registered
+ in a given burst of a callback-flood test.
+
rcutorture.fqs_duration= [KNL]
Set duration of force_quiescent_state bursts.
diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
index a4de88fb55f..22a969cdd47 100644
--- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
@@ -574,30 +574,14 @@ However, stores are not speculated. This means that ordering -is- provided
in the following example:
q = ACCESS_ONCE(a);
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(q)) {
- ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p;
- }
-
-Please note that ACCESS_ONCE() is not optional! Without the ACCESS_ONCE(),
-the compiler is within its rights to transform this example:
-
- q = a;
if (q) {
- b = p; /* BUG: Compiler can reorder!!! */
- do_something();
- } else {
- b = p; /* BUG: Compiler can reorder!!! */
- do_something_else();
+ ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p;
}
-into this, which of course defeats the ordering:
-
- b = p;
- q = a;
- if (q)
- do_something();
- else
- do_something_else();
+Please note that ACCESS_ONCE() is not optional! Without the
+ACCESS_ONCE(), might combine the load from 'a' with other loads from
+'a', and the store to 'b' with other stores to 'b', with possible highly
+counterintuitive effects on ordering.
Worse yet, if the compiler is able to prove (say) that the value of
variable 'a' is always non-zero, it would be well within its rights
@@ -605,11 +589,12 @@ to optimize the original example by eliminating the "if" statement
as follows:
q = a;
- b = p; /* BUG: Compiler can reorder!!! */
- do_something();
+ b = p; /* BUG: Compiler and CPU can both reorder!!! */
+
+So don't leave out the ACCESS_ONCE().
-The solution is again ACCESS_ONCE() and barrier(), which preserves the
-ordering between the load from variable 'a' and the store to variable 'b':
+It is tempting to try to enforce ordering on identical stores on both
+branches of the "if" statement as follows:
q = ACCESS_ONCE(a);
if (q) {
@@ -622,18 +607,11 @@ ordering between the load from variable 'a' and the store to variable 'b':
do_something_else();
}
-The initial ACCESS_ONCE() is required to prevent the compiler from
-proving the value of 'a', and the pair of barrier() invocations are
-required to prevent the compiler from pulling the two identical stores
-to 'b' out from the legs of the "if" statement.
-
-It is important to note that control dependencies absolutely require a
-a conditional. For example, the following "optimized" version of
-the above example breaks ordering, which is why the barrier() invocations
-are absolutely required if you have identical stores in both legs of
-the "if" statement:
+Unfortunately, current compilers will transform this as follows at high
+optimization levels:
q = ACCESS_ONCE(a);
+ barrier();
ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p; /* BUG: No ordering vs. load from a!!! */
if (q) {
/* ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p; -- moved up, BUG!!! */
@@ -643,21 +621,36 @@ the "if" statement:
do_something_else();
}
-It is of course legal for the prior load to be part of the conditional,
-for example, as follows:
+Now there is no conditional between the load from 'a' and the store to
+'b', which means that the CPU is within its rights to reorder them:
+The conditional is absolutely required, and must be present in the
+assembly code even after all compiler optimizations have been applied.
+Therefore, if you need ordering in this example, you need explicit
+memory barriers, for example, smp_store_release():
- if (ACCESS_ONCE(a) > 0) {
- barrier();
- ACCESS_ONCE(b) = q / 2;
+ q = ACCESS_ONCE(a);
+ if (q) {
+ smp_store_release(&b, p);
do_something();
} else {
- barrier();
- ACCESS_ONCE(b) = q / 3;
+ smp_store_release(&b, p);
+ do_something_else();
+ }
+
+In contrast, without explicit memory barriers, two-legged-if control
+ordering is guaranteed only when the stores differ, for example:
+
+ q = ACCESS_ONCE(a);
+ if (q) {
+ ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p;
+ do_something();
+ } else {
+ ACCESS_ONCE(b) = r;
do_something_else();
}
-This will again ensure that the load from variable 'a' is ordered before the
-stores to variable 'b'.
+The initial ACCESS_ONCE() is still required to prevent the compiler from
+proving the value of 'a'.
In addition, you need to be careful what you do with the local variable 'q',
otherwise the compiler might be able to guess the value and again remove
@@ -665,12 +658,10 @@ the needed conditional. For example:
q = ACCESS_ONCE(a);
if (q % MAX) {
- barrier();
ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p;
do_something();
} else {
- barrier();
- ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(b) = r;
do_something_else();
}
@@ -682,9 +673,12 @@ transform the above code into the following:
ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p;
do_something_else();
-This transformation loses the ordering between the load from variable 'a'
-and the store to variable 'b'. If you are relying on this ordering, you
-should do something like the following:
+Given this transformation, the CPU is not required to respect the ordering
+between the load from variable 'a' and the store to variable 'b'. It is
+tempting to add a barrier(), but this does not help. The conditional
+is gone, and the barrier won't bring it back. Therefore, if you are
+relying on this ordering, you should make sure that MAX is greater than
+one, perhaps as follows:
q = ACCESS_ONCE(a);
BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX <= 1); /* Order load from a with store to b. */
@@ -692,35 +686,45 @@ should do something like the following:
ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p;
do_something();
} else {
- ACCESS_ONCE(b) = p;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(b) = r;
do_something_else();
}
+Please note once again that the stores to 'b' differ. If they were
+identical, as noted earlier, the compiler could pull this store outside
+of the 'if' statement.
+
Finally, control dependencies do -not- provide transitivity. This is
-demonstrated by two related examples:
+demonstrated by two related examples, with the initial values of
+x and y both being zero:
CPU 0 CPU 1
===================== =====================
r1 = ACCESS_ONCE(x); r2 = ACCESS_ONCE(y);
- if (r1 >= 0) if (r2 >= 0)
+ if (r1 > 0) if (r2 > 0)
ACCESS_ONCE(y) = 1; ACCESS_ONCE(x) = 1;
assert(!(r1 == 1 && r2 == 1));
The above two-CPU example will never trigger the assert(). However,
if control dependencies guaranteed transitivity (which they do not),
-then adding the following two CPUs would guarantee a related assertion:
+then adding the following CPU would guarantee a related assertion:
- CPU 2 CPU 3
- ===================== =====================
- ACCESS_ONCE(x) = 2; ACCESS_ONCE(y) = 2;
+ CPU 2
+ =====================
+ ACCESS_ONCE(x) = 2;
+
+ assert(!(r1 == 2 && r2 == 1 && x == 2)); /* FAILS!!! */
- assert(!(r1 == 2 && r2 == 2 && x == 1 && y == 1)); /* FAILS!!! */
+But because control dependencies do -not- provide transitivity, the above
+assertion can fail after the combined three-CPU example completes. If you
+need the three-CPU example to provide ordering, you will need smp_mb()
+between the loads and stores in the CPU 0 and CPU 1 code fragments,
+that is, just before or just after the "if" statements.
-But because control dependencies do -not- provide transitivity, the
-above assertion can fail after the combined four-CPU example completes.
-If you need the four-CPU example to provide ordering, you will need
-smp_mb() between the loads and stores in the CPU 0 and CPU 1 code fragments.
+These two examples are the LB and WWC litmus tests from this paper:
+http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/pes20/ppc-supplemental/test6.pdf and this
+site: https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~pes20/ppcmem/index.html.
In summary:
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index cc7bed1c90d..334ff89aada 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ bool rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online(void);
#else /* #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) */
static inline bool rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online(void)
{
- return 1;
+ return true;
}
#endif /* #else #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU) */
@@ -379,41 +379,7 @@ extern struct lockdep_map rcu_sched_lock_map;
extern struct lockdep_map rcu_callback_map;
int debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void);
-/**
- * rcu_read_lock_held() - might we be in RCU read-side critical section?
- *
- * If CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is selected, returns nonzero iff in an RCU
- * read-side critical section. In absence of CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC,
- * this assumes we are in an RCU read-side critical section unless it can
- * prove otherwise. This is useful for debug checks in functions that
- * require that they be called within an RCU read-side critical section.
- *
- * Checks debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot
- * and while lockdep is disabled.
- *
- * Note that rcu_read_lock() and the matching rcu_read_unlock() must
- * occur in the same context, for example, it is illegal to invoke
- * rcu_read_unlock() in process context if the matching rcu_read_lock()
- * was invoked from within an irq handler.
- *
- * Note that rcu_read_lock() is disallowed if the CPU is either idle or
- * offline from an RCU perspective, so check for those as well.
- */
-static inline int rcu_read_lock_held(void)
-{
- if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
- return 1;
- if (!rcu_is_watching())
- return 0;
- if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
- return 0;
- return lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map);
-}
-
-/*
- * rcu_read_lock_bh_held() is defined out of line to avoid #include-file
- * hell.
- */
+int rcu_read_lock_held(void);
int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void);
/**
diff --git a/include/linux/torture.h b/include/linux/torture.h
index 5ca58fcbaf1..fec46f8c08e 100644
--- a/include/linux/torture.h
+++ b/include/linux/torture.h
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
/* Definitions for online/offline exerciser. */
int torture_onoff_init(long ooholdoff, long oointerval);
-char *torture_onoff_stats(char *page);
+void torture_onoff_stats(void);
bool torture_onoff_failures(void);
/* Low-rider random number generator. */
diff --git a/include/trace/events/rcu.h b/include/trace/events/rcu.h
index aca38226641..9b56f37148c 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/rcu.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/rcu.h
@@ -180,9 +180,12 @@ TRACE_EVENT(rcu_grace_period_init,
* argument is a string as follows:
*
* "WakeEmpty": Wake rcuo kthread, first CB to empty list.
+ * "WakeEmptyIsDeferred": Wake rcuo kthread later, first CB to empty list.
* "WakeOvf": Wake rcuo kthread, CB list is huge.
+ * "WakeOvfIsDeferred": Wake rcuo kthread later, CB list is huge.
* "WakeNot": Don't wake rcuo kthread.
* "WakeNotPoll": Don't wake rcuo kthread because it is polling.
+ * "DeferredWake": Carried out the "IsDeferred" wakeup.
* "Poll": Start of new polling cycle for rcu_nocb_poll.
* "Sleep": Sleep waiting for CBs for !rcu_nocb_poll.
* "WokeEmpty": rcuo kthread woke to find empty list.
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
index 948a7693748..0bcd53adac7 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
@@ -49,11 +49,19 @@
#include <linux/trace_clock.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <linux/torture.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> and Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>");
+torture_param(int, cbflood_inter_holdoff, HZ,
+ "Holdoff between floods (jiffies)");
+torture_param(int, cbflood_intra_holdoff, 1,
+ "Holdoff between bursts (jiffies)");
+torture_param(int, cbflood_n_burst, 3, "# bursts in flood, zero to disable");
+torture_param(int, cbflood_n_per_burst, 20000,
+ "# callbacks per burst in flood");
torture_param(int, fqs_duration, 0,
"Duration of fqs bursts (us), 0 to disable");
torture_param(int, fqs_holdoff, 0, "Holdoff time within fqs bursts (us)");
@@ -96,10 +104,12 @@ module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type, "Type of RCU to torture (rcu, rcu_bh, ...)");
static int nrealreaders;
+static int ncbflooders;
static struct task_struct *writer_task;
static struct task_struct **fakewriter_tasks;
static struct task_struct **reader_tasks;
static struct task_struct *stats_task;
+static struct task_struct **cbflood_task;
static struct task_struct *fqs_task;
static struct task_struct *boost_tasks[NR_CPUS];
static struct task_struct *stall_task;
@@ -138,6 +148,7 @@ static long n_rcu_torture_boosts;
static long n_rcu_torture_timers;
static long n_barrier_attempts;
static long n_barrier_successes;
+static atomic_long_t n_cbfloods;
static struct list_head rcu_torture_removed;
static int rcu_torture_writer_state;
@@ -182,7 +193,7 @@ static u64 notrace rcu_trace_clock_local(void)
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
static unsigned long boost_starttime; /* jiffies of next boost test start. */
-DEFINE_MUTEX(boost_mutex); /* protect setting boost_starttime */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(boost_mutex); /* protect setting boost_starttime */
/* and boost task create/destroy. */
static atomic_t barrier_cbs_count; /* Barrier callbacks registered. */
static bool barrier_phase; /* Test phase. */
@@ -242,7 +253,7 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops {
void (*call)(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu));
void (*cb_barrier)(void);
void (*fqs)(void);
- void (*stats)(char *page);
+ void (*stats)(void);
int irq_capable;
int can_boost;
const char *name;
@@ -525,21 +536,21 @@ static void srcu_torture_barrier(void)
srcu_barrier(&srcu_ctl);
}
-static void srcu_torture_stats(char *page)
+static void srcu_torture_stats(void)
{
int cpu;
int idx = srcu_ctl.completed & 0x1;
- page += sprintf(page, "%s%s per-CPU(idx=%d):",
- torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG, idx);
+ pr_alert("%s%s per-CPU(idx=%d):",
+ torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG, idx);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
long c0, c1;
c0 = (long)per_cpu_ptr(srcu_ctl.per_cpu_ref, cpu)->c[!idx];
c1 = (long)per_cpu_ptr(srcu_ctl.per_cpu_ref, cpu)->c[idx];
- page += sprintf(page, " %d(%ld,%ld)", cpu, c0, c1);
+ pr_cont(" %d(%ld,%ld)", cpu, c0, c1);
}
- sprintf(page, "\n");
+ pr_cont("\n");
}
static void srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited(void)
@@ -707,6 +718,58 @@ checkwait: stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost");
return 0;
}
+static void rcu_torture_cbflood_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * RCU torture callback-flood kthread. Repeatedly induces bursts of calls
+ * to call_rcu() or analogous, increasing the probability of occurrence
+ * of callback-overflow corner cases.
+ */
+static int
+rcu_torture_cbflood(void *arg)
+{
+ int err = 1;
+ int i;
+ int j;
+ struct rcu_head *rhp;
+
+ if (cbflood_n_per_burst > 0 &&
+ cbflood_inter_holdoff > 0 &&
+ cbflood_intra_holdoff > 0 &&
+ cur_ops->call &&
+ cur_ops->cb_barrier) {
+ rhp = vmalloc(sizeof(*rhp) *
+ cbflood_n_burst * cbflood_n_per_burst);
+ err = !rhp;
+ }
+ if (err) {
+ VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_cbflood disabled: Bad args or OOM");
+ while (!torture_must_stop())
+ schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_cbflood task started");
+ do {
+ schedule_timeout_interruptible(cbflood_inter_holdoff);
+ atomic_long_inc(&n_cbfloods);
+ WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
+ for (i = 0; i < cbflood_n_burst; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < cbflood_n_per_burst; j++) {
+ cur_ops->call(&rhp[i * cbflood_n_per_burst + j],
+ rcu_torture_cbflood_cb);
+ }
+ schedule_timeout_interruptible(cbflood_intra_holdoff);
+ WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
+ }
+ cur_ops->cb_barrier();
+ stutter_wait("rcu_torture_cbflood");
+ } while (!torture_must_stop());
+ torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_torture_cbflood");
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* RCU torture force-quiescent-state kthread. Repeatedly induces
* bursts of calls to force_quiescent_state(), increasing the probability
@@ -1031,10 +1094,15 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg)
}
/*
- * Create an RCU-torture statistics message in the specified buffer.
+ * Print torture statistics. Caller must ensure that there is only
+ * one call to this function at a given time!!! This is normally
+ * accomplished by relying on the module system to only have one copy
+ * of the module loaded, and then by giving the rcu_torture_stats
+ * kthread full control (or the init/cleanup functions when rcu_torture_stats
+ * thread is not running).
*/
static void
-rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
+rcu_torture_stats_print(void)
{
int cpu;
int i;
@@ -1052,55 +1120,61 @@ rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
if (pipesummary[i] != 0)
break;
}
- page += sprintf(page, "%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
- page += sprintf(page,
- "rtc: %p ver: %lu tfle: %d rta: %d rtaf: %d rtf: %d ",
- rcu_torture_current,
- rcu_torture_current_version,
- list_empty(&rcu_torture_freelist),
- atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc),
- atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail),
- atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_free));
- page += sprintf(page, "rtmbe: %d rtbke: %ld rtbre: %ld ",
- atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror),
- n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror,
- n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror);
- page += sprintf(page, "rtbf: %ld rtb: %ld nt: %ld ",
- n_rcu_torture_boost_failure,
- n_rcu_torture_boosts,
- n_rcu_torture_timers);
- page = torture_onoff_stats(page);
- page += sprintf(page, "barrier: %ld/%ld:%ld",
- n_barrier_successes,
- n_barrier_attempts,
- n_rcu_torture_barrier_error);
- page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
+
+ pr_alert("%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
+ pr_cont("rtc: %p ver: %lu tfle: %d rta: %d rtaf: %d rtf: %d ",
+ rcu_torture_current,
+ rcu_torture_current_version,
+ list_empty(&rcu_torture_freelist),
+ atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc),
+ atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail),
+ atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_free));
+ pr_cont("rtmbe: %d rtbke: %ld rtbre: %ld ",
+ atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror),
+ n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror,
+ n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror);
+ pr_cont("rtbf: %ld rtb: %ld nt: %ld ",
+ n_rcu_torture_boost_failure,
+ n_rcu_torture_boosts,
+ n_rcu_torture_timers);
+ torture_onoff_stats();
+ pr_cont("barrier: %ld/%ld:%ld ",
+ n_barrier_successes,
+ n_barrier_attempts,
+ n_rcu_torture_barrier_error);
+ pr_cont("cbflood: %ld\n", atomic_long_read(&n_cbfloods));
+
+ pr_alert("%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror) != 0 ||
n_rcu_torture_barrier_error != 0 ||
n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror != 0 ||
n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror != 0 ||
n_rcu_torture_boost_failure != 0 ||
i > 1) {
- page += sprintf(page, "!!! ");
+ pr_cont("%s", "!!! ");
atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_error);
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
}
- page += sprintf(page, "Reader Pipe: ");
+ pr_cont("Reader Pipe: ");
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++)
- page += sprintf(page, " %ld", pipesummary[i]);
- page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
- page += sprintf(page, "Reader Batch: ");
+ pr_cont(" %ld", pipesummary[i]);
+ pr_cont("\n");
+
+ pr_alert("%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
+ pr_cont("Reader Batch: ");
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++)
- page += sprintf(page, " %ld", batchsummary[i]);
- page += sprintf(page, "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
- page += sprintf(page, "Free-Block Circulation: ");
+ pr_cont(" %ld", batchsummary[i]);
+ pr_cont("\n");
+
+ pr_alert("%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);
+ pr_cont("Free-Block Circulation: ");
for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++) {
- page += sprintf(page, " %d",
- atomic_read(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]));
+ pr_cont(" %d", atomic_read(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]));
}
- page += sprintf(page, "\n");
+ pr_cont("\n");
+
if (cur_ops->stats)
- cur_ops->stats(page);
+ cur_ops->stats();
if (rtcv_snap == rcu_torture_current_version &&
rcu_torture_current != NULL) {
int __maybe_unused flags;
@@ -1109,10 +1183,9 @@ rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
rcutorture_get_gp_data(cur_ops->ttype,
&flags, &gpnum, &completed);
- page += sprintf(page,
- "??? Writer stall state %d g%lu c%lu f%#x\n",
- rcu_torture_writer_state,
- gpnum, completed, flags);
+ pr_alert("??? Writer stall state %d g%lu c%lu f%#x\n",
+ rcu_torture_writer_state,
+ gpnum, completed, flags);
show_rcu_gp_kthreads();
rcutorture_trace_dump();
}
@@ -1120,30 +1193,6 @@ rcu_torture_printk(char *page)
}
/*
- * Print torture statistics. Caller must ensure that there is only
- * one call to this function at a given time!!! This is normally
- * accomplished by relying on the module system to only have one copy
- * of the module loaded, and then by giving the rcu_torture_stats
- * kthread full control (or the init/cleanup functions when rcu_torture_stats
- * thread is not running).
- */
-static void
-rcu_torture_stats_print(void)
-{
- int size = nr_cpu_ids * 200 + 8192;
- char *buf;
-
- buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!buf) {
- pr_err("rcu-torture: Out of memory, need: %d", size);
- return;
- }
- rcu_torture_printk(buf);
- pr_alert("%s", buf);
- kfree(buf);
-}
-
-/*
* Periodically prints torture statistics, if periodic statistics printing
* was specified via the stat_interval module parameter.
*/
@@ -1447,6 +1496,8 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)
torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_stats, stats_task);
torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_fqs, fqs_task);
+ for (i = 0; i < ncbflooders; i++)
+ torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_cbflood, cbflood_task[i]);
if ((test_boost == 1 && cur_ops->can_boost) ||
test_boost == 2) {
unregister_cpu_notifier(&rcutorture_cpu_nb);
@@ -1693,6 +1744,24 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)
goto unwind;
if (object_debug)
rcu_test_debug_objects();
+ if (cbflood_n_burst > 0) {
+ /* Create the cbflood threads */
+ ncbflooders = (num_online_cpus() + 3) / 4;
+ cbflood_task = kcalloc(ncbflooders, sizeof(*cbflood_task),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cbflood_task) {
+ VERBOSE_TOROUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
+ firsterr = -ENOMEM;
+ goto unwind;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ncbflooders; i++) {
+ firsterr = torture_create_kthread(rcu_torture_cbflood,
+ NULL,
+ cbflood_task[i]);
+ if (firsterr)
+ goto unwind;
+ }
+ }
rcutorture_record_test_transition();
torture_init_end();
return 0;
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tiny.c b/kernel/rcu/tiny.c
index d9efcc13008..4a55a2416e3 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tiny.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tiny.c
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ static long long rcu_dynticks_nesting = DYNTICK_TASK_EXIT_IDLE;
#include "tiny_plugin.h"
-/* Common code for rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_irq_exit(), see kernel/rcutree.c. */
+/* Common code for rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_irq_exit(), see kernel/rcu/tree.c. */
static void rcu_idle_enter_common(long long newval)
{
if (newval) {
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ static void rcu_idle_enter_common(long long newval)
}
RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Start"),
rcu_dynticks_nesting, newval));
- if (!is_idle_task(current)) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE) && !is_idle_task(current)) {
struct task_struct *idle __maybe_unused = idle_task(smp_processor_id());
RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Entry error: not idle task"),
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_irq_exit);
-/* Common code for rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_irq_enter(), see kernel/rcutree.c. */
+/* Common code for rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_irq_enter(), see kernel/rcu/tree.c. */
static void rcu_idle_exit_common(long long oldval)
{
if (oldval) {
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ static void rcu_idle_exit_common(long long oldval)
return;
}
RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("End"), oldval, rcu_dynticks_nesting));
- if (!is_idle_task(current)) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_TRACE) && !is_idle_task(current)) {
struct task_struct *idle __maybe_unused = idle_task(smp_processor_id());
RCU_TRACE(trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Exit error: not idle task"),
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index b49c8433f83..be0d0a1b712 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -79,9 +79,18 @@ static struct lock_class_key rcu_fqs_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS];
* the tracing userspace tools to be able to decipher the string
* address to the matching string.
*/
-#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(sname, sabbr, cr) \
+#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
+# define DEFINE_RCU_TPS(sname) \
static char sname##_varname[] = #sname; \
-static const char *tp_##sname##_varname __used __tracepoint_string = sname##_varname; \
+static const char *tp_##sname##_varname __used __tracepoint_string = sname##_varname;
+# define RCU_STATE_NAME(sname) sname##_varname
+#else
+# define DEFINE_RCU_TPS(sname)
+# define RCU_STATE_NAME(sname) __stringify(sname)
+#endif
+
+#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(sname, sabbr, cr) \
+DEFINE_RCU_TPS(sname) \
struct rcu_state sname##_state = { \
.level = { &sname##_state.node[0] }, \
.call = cr, \
@@ -93,7 +102,7 @@ struct rcu_state sname##_state = { \
.orphan_donetail = &sname##_state.orphan_donelist, \
.barrier_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(sname##_state.barrier_mutex), \
.onoff_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(sname##_state.onoff_mutex), \
- .name = sname##_varname, \
+ .name = RCU_STATE_NAME(sname), \
.abbr = sabbr, \
}; \
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, sname##_data)
@@ -819,7 +828,7 @@ bool notrace __rcu_is_watching(void)
*/
bool notrace rcu_is_watching(void)
{
- int ret;
+ bool ret;
preempt_disable();
ret = __rcu_is_watching();
@@ -1668,7 +1677,7 @@ static int rcu_gp_fqs(struct rcu_state *rsp, int fqs_state_in)
if (fqs_state == RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK) {
/* Collect dyntick-idle snapshots. */
if (is_sysidle_rcu_state(rsp)) {
- isidle = 1;
+ isidle = true;
maxj = jiffies - ULONG_MAX / 4;
}
force_qs_rnp(rsp, dyntick_save_progress_counter,
@@ -1677,14 +1686,15 @@ static int rcu_gp_fqs(struct rcu_state *rsp, int fqs_state_in)
fqs_state = RCU_FORCE_QS;
} else {
/* Handle dyntick-idle and offline CPUs. */
- isidle = 0;
+ isidle = false;
force_qs_rnp(rsp, rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs, &isidle, &maxj);
}
/* Clear flag to prevent immediate re-entry. */
if (ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) {
raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock);
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock();
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) &= ~RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) =
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & ~RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS;
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock);
}
return fqs_state;
@@ -1786,7 +1796,7 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_gp_kthread(void *arg)
if (rcu_gp_init(rsp))
break;
cond_resched();
- flush_signals(current);
+ WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("reqwaitsig"));
@@ -1832,7 +1842,7 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_gp_kthread(void *arg)
} else {
/* Deal with stray signal. */
cond_resched();
- flush_signals(current);
+ WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name,
ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gpnum),
TPS("fqswaitsig"));
@@ -1928,7 +1938,7 @@ static void rcu_report_qs_rsp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp));
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock, flags);
- wake_up(&rsp->gp_wq); /* Memory barrier implied by wake_up() path. */
+ rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp);
}
/*
@@ -2210,8 +2220,6 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
/* Adjust any no-longer-needed kthreads. */
rcu_boost_kthread_setaffinity(rnp, -1);
- /* Remove the dead CPU from the bitmasks in the rcu_node hierarchy. */
-
/* Exclude any attempts to start a new grace period. */
mutex_lock(&rsp->onoff_mutex);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->orphan_lock, flags);
@@ -2449,7 +2457,7 @@ static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp,
for (; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, bit <<= 1) {
if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0) {
if ((rnp->qsmaskinit & bit) != 0)
- *isidle = 0;
+ *isidle = false;
if (f(per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu), isidle, maxj))
mask |= bit;
}
@@ -2505,9 +2513,10 @@ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp)
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp_old->lock, flags);
return; /* Someone beat us to it. */
}
- ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) |= RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) =
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) | RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp_old->lock, flags);
- wake_up(&rsp->gp_wq); /* Memory barrier implied by wake_up() path. */
+ rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp);
}
/*
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
index a9a226d2e80..ffedcb9d42d 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ struct rcu_data {
int nocb_p_count_lazy; /* (approximate). */
wait_queue_head_t nocb_wq; /* For nocb kthreads to sleep on. */
struct task_struct *nocb_kthread;
- bool nocb_defer_wakeup; /* Defer wakeup of nocb_kthread. */
+ int nocb_defer_wakeup; /* Defer wakeup of nocb_kthread. */
/* The following fields are used by the leader, hence own cacheline. */
struct rcu_head *nocb_gp_head ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
@@ -383,6 +383,11 @@ struct rcu_data {
#define RCU_FORCE_QS 3 /* Need to force quiescent state. */
#define RCU_SIGNAL_INIT RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK
+/* Values for nocb_defer_wakeup field in struct rcu_data. */
+#define RCU_NOGP_WAKE_NOT 0
+#define RCU_NOGP_WAKE 1
+#define RCU_NOGP_WAKE_FORCE 2
+
#define RCU_JIFFIES_TILL_FORCE_QS (1 + (HZ > 250) + (HZ > 500))
/* For jiffies_till_first_fqs and */
/* and jiffies_till_next_fqs. */
@@ -590,7 +595,7 @@ static bool __call_rcu_nocb(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_head *rhp,
static bool rcu_nocb_adopt_orphan_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp,
struct rcu_data *rdp,
unsigned long flags);
-static bool rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp);
+static int rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp);
static void do_nocb_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp);
static void rcu_boot_init_nocb_percpu_data(struct rcu_data *rdp);
static void rcu_spawn_all_nocb_kthreads(int cpu);
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index c554accfc5f..59318ea32bc 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce(void)
* Return the number of RCU-preempt batches processed thus far
* for debug and statistics.
*/
-long rcu_batches_completed_preempt(void)
+static long rcu_batches_completed_preempt(void)
{
return rcu_preempt_state.completed;
}
@@ -870,7 +870,8 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
/* Clean up and exit. */
smp_mb(); /* ensure expedited GP seen before counter increment. */
- ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count)++;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count) =
+ sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count + 1;
unlock_mb_ret:
mutex_unlock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
mb_ret:
@@ -1592,7 +1593,7 @@ static bool __maybe_unused rcu_try_advance_all_cbs(void)
/* Exit early if we advanced recently. */
if (jiffies == rdtp->last_advance_all)
- return 0;
+ return false;
rdtp->last_advance_all = jiffies;
for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
@@ -2088,16 +2089,23 @@ static void __call_rcu_nocb_enqueue(struct rcu_data *rdp,
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu,
TPS("WakeEmpty"));
} else {
- rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup = true;
+ rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup = RCU_NOGP_WAKE;
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu,
TPS("WakeEmptyIsDeferred"));
}
rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = 0;
} else if (len > rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check + qhimark) {
/* ... or if many callbacks queued. */
- wake_nocb_leader(rdp, true);
+ if (!irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) {
+ wake_nocb_leader(rdp, true);
+ trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu,
+ TPS("WakeOvf"));
+ } else {
+ rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup = RCU_NOGP_WAKE_FORCE;
+ trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu,
+ TPS("WakeOvfIsDeferred"));
+ }
rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = LONG_MAX / 2;
- trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu, TPS("WakeOvf"));
} else {
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu, TPS("WakeNot"));
}
@@ -2208,7 +2216,7 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp)
(d = ULONG_CMP_GE(ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->completed), c)));
if (likely(d))
break;
- flush_signals(current);
+ WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("ResumeWait"));
}
trace_rcu_future_gp(rnp, rdp, c, TPS("EndWait"));
@@ -2267,7 +2275,7 @@ wait_again:
if (!rcu_nocb_poll)
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(my_rdp->rsp->name, my_rdp->cpu,
"WokeEmpty");
- flush_signals(current);
+ WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
/* Rescan in case we were a victim of memory ordering. */
@@ -2347,7 +2355,7 @@ static void nocb_follower_wait(struct rcu_data *rdp)
if (!rcu_nocb_poll)
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu,
"WokeEmpty");
- flush_signals(current);
+ WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
}
}
@@ -2408,15 +2416,16 @@ static int rcu_nocb_kthread(void *arg)
list = next;
}
trace_rcu_batch_end(rdp->rsp->name, c, !!list, 0, 0, 1);
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_p_count) -= c;
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_p_count_lazy) -= cl;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_p_count) = rdp->nocb_p_count - c;
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_p_count_lazy) =
+ rdp->nocb_p_count_lazy - cl;
rdp->n_nocbs_invoked += c;
}
return 0;
}
/* Is a deferred wakeup of rcu_nocb_kthread() required? */
-static bool rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp)
+static int rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
return ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup);
}
@@ -2424,11 +2433,14 @@ static bool rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp)
/* Do a deferred wakeup of rcu_nocb_kthread(). */
static void do_nocb_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
+ int ndw;
+
if (!rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(rdp))
return;
- ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup) = false;
- wake_nocb_leader(rdp, false);
- trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu, TPS("DeferredWakeEmpty"));
+ ndw = ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup);
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup) = RCU_NOGP_WAKE_NOT;
+ wake_nocb_leader(rdp, ndw == RCU_NOGP_WAKE_FORCE);
+ trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->cpu, TPS("DeferredWake"));
}
void __init rcu_init_nohz(void)
@@ -2659,7 +2671,7 @@ static void __init rcu_boot_init_nocb_percpu_data(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
}
-static bool rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp)
+static int rcu_nocb_need_deferred_wakeup(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
return false;
}
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
index 4056d7992a6..ea8ea7b16e1 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
@@ -137,6 +137,38 @@ int notrace debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled);
/**
+ * rcu_read_lock_held() - might we be in RCU read-side critical section?
+ *
+ * If CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is selected, returns nonzero iff in an RCU
+ * read-side critical section. In absence of CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC,
+ * this assumes we are in an RCU read-side critical section unless it can
+ * prove otherwise. This is useful for debug checks in functions that
+ * require that they be called within an RCU read-side critical section.
+ *
+ * Checks debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot
+ * and while lockdep is disabled.
+ *
+ * Note that rcu_read_lock() and the matching rcu_read_unlock() must
+ * occur in the same context, for example, it is illegal to invoke
+ * rcu_read_unlock() in process context if the matching rcu_read_lock()
+ * was invoked from within an irq handler.
+ *
+ * Note that rcu_read_lock() is disallowed if the CPU is either idle or
+ * offline from an RCU perspective, so check for those as well.
+ */
+int rcu_read_lock_held(void)
+{
+ if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
+ return 1;
+ if (!rcu_is_watching())
+ return 0;
+ if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
+ return 0;
+ return lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_held);
+
+/**
* rcu_read_lock_bh_held() - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section?
*
* Check for bottom half being disabled, which covers both the
diff --git a/kernel/torture.c b/kernel/torture.c
index d600af21f02..ede8b25ec1a 100644
--- a/kernel/torture.c
+++ b/kernel/torture.c
@@ -211,18 +211,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(torture_onoff_cleanup);
/*
* Print online/offline testing statistics.
*/
-char *torture_onoff_stats(char *page)
+void torture_onoff_stats(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- page += sprintf(page,
- "onoff: %ld/%ld:%ld/%ld %d,%d:%d,%d %lu:%lu (HZ=%d) ",
- n_online_successes, n_online_attempts,
- n_offline_successes, n_offline_attempts,
- min_online, max_online,
- min_offline, max_offline,
- sum_online, sum_offline, HZ);
+ pr_cont("onoff: %ld/%ld:%ld/%ld %d,%d:%d,%d %lu:%lu (HZ=%d) ",
+ n_online_successes, n_online_attempts,
+ n_offline_successes, n_offline_attempts,
+ min_online, max_online,
+ min_offline, max_offline,
+ sum_online, sum_offline, HZ);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
- return page;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(torture_onoff_stats);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/config2frag.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/config2frag.sh
index 9f9ffcd427d..56f51ae13d7 100644..100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/config2frag.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/config2frag.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-# Usage: sh config2frag.sh < .config > configfrag
+#!/bin/bash
+# Usage: config2frag.sh < .config > configfrag
#
# Converts the "# CONFIG_XXX is not set" to "CONFIG_XXX=n" so that the
# resulting file becomes a legitimate Kconfig fragment.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configcheck.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configcheck.sh
index d686537dd55..eee31e261bf 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configcheck.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configcheck.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-# Usage: sh configcheck.sh .config .config-template
+#!/bin/bash
+# Usage: configcheck.sh .config .config-template
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configinit.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configinit.sh
index 9c3f3d39b93..15f1a17ca96 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configinit.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/configinit.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
#
-# sh configinit.sh config-spec-file [ build output dir ]
+# Usage: configinit.sh config-spec-file [ build output dir ]
#
# Create a .config file from the spec file. Run from the kernel source tree.
# Exits with 0 if all went well, with 1 if all went well but the config
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh
index d01b865bb10..b325470c01b 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/functions.sh
@@ -64,6 +64,26 @@ configfrag_boot_params () {
fi
}
+# configfrag_boot_cpus bootparam-string config-fragment-file config-cpus
+#
+# Decreases number of CPUs based on any maxcpus= boot parameters specified.
+configfrag_boot_cpus () {
+ local bootargs="`configfrag_boot_params "$1" "$2"`"
+ local maxcpus
+ if echo "${bootargs}" | grep -q 'maxcpus=[0-9]'
+ then
+ maxcpus="`echo "${bootargs}" | sed -e 's/^.*maxcpus=\([0-9]*\).*$/\1/'`"
+ if test "$3" -gt "$maxcpus"
+ then
+ echo $maxcpus
+ else
+ echo $3
+ fi
+ else
+ echo $3
+ fi
+}
+
# configfrag_hotplug_cpu config-fragment-file
#
# Returns 1 if the config fragment specifies hotplug CPU.
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-build.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-build.sh
index 7c1e56b46de..00cb0db2643 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-build.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-build.sh
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#
# Build a kvm-ready Linux kernel from the tree in the current directory.
#
-# Usage: sh kvm-build.sh config-template build-dir more-configs
+# Usage: kvm-build.sh config-template build-dir more-configs
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-lock.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-lock.sh
index 7f1ff1a8fc4..43f764098e5 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-lock.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-lock.sh
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#
# Analyze a given results directory for locktorture progress.
#
-# Usage: sh kvm-recheck-lock.sh resdir
+# Usage: kvm-recheck-lock.sh resdir
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh
index 307c4b95f32..d6cc07fc137 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck-rcu.sh
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#
# Analyze a given results directory for rcutorture progress.
#
-# Usage: sh kvm-recheck-rcu.sh resdir
+# Usage: kvm-recheck-rcu.sh resdir
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck.sh
index 3f6c9b78d17..4f5b20f367a 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-recheck.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
# check the build and console output for errors. Given a directory
# containing results directories, this recursively checks them all.
#
-# Usage: sh kvm-recheck.sh resdir ...
+# Usage: kvm-recheck.sh resdir ...
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh
index 0f69dcbf9de..f6b2b4771b7 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm-test-1-run.sh
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
# Execute this in the source tree. Do not run it as a background task
# because qemu does not seem to like that much.
#
-# Usage: sh kvm-test-1-run.sh config builddir resdir minutes qemu-args boot_args
+# Usage: kvm-test-1-run.sh config builddir resdir minutes qemu-args boot_args
#
# qemu-args defaults to "-nographic", along with arguments specifying the
# number of CPUs and other options generated from
@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ fi
# Generate -smp qemu argument.
qemu_args="-nographic $qemu_args"
cpu_count=`configNR_CPUS.sh $config_template`
+cpu_count=`configfrag_boot_cpus "$boot_args" "$config_template" "$cpu_count"`
vcpus=`identify_qemu_vcpus`
if test $cpu_count -gt $vcpus
then
@@ -214,7 +215,7 @@ then
fi
if test $kruntime -ge $((seconds + grace))
then
- echo "!!! Hang at $kruntime vs. $seconds seconds" >> $resdir/Warnings 2>&1
+ echo "!!! PID $qemu_pid hung at $kruntime vs. $seconds seconds" >> $resdir/Warnings 2>&1
kill -KILL $qemu_pid
break
fi
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh
index 589e9c38413..e527dc952eb 100644..100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/kvm.sh
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
# Edit the definitions below to set the locations of the various directories,
# as well as the test duration.
#
-# Usage: sh kvm.sh [ options ]
+# Usage: kvm.sh [ options ]
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -188,7 +188,9 @@ for CF in $configs
do
if test -f "$CONFIGFRAG/$kversion/$CF"
then
- echo $CF `configNR_CPUS.sh $CONFIGFRAG/$kversion/$CF` >> $T/cfgcpu
+ cpu_count=`configNR_CPUS.sh $CONFIGFRAG/$kversion/$CF`
+ cpu_count=`configfrag_boot_cpus "$TORTURE_BOOTARGS" "$CONFIGFRAG/$kversion/$CF" "$cpu_count"`
+ echo $CF $cpu_count >> $T/cfgcpu
else
echo "The --configs file $CF does not exist, terminating."
exit 1
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh
index 543230951c3..499d1e598e4 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-build.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
#
# Check the build output from an rcutorture run for goodness.
# The "file" is a pathname on the local system, and "title" is
@@ -6,8 +6,7 @@
#
# The file must contain kernel build output.
#
-# Usage:
-# sh parse-build.sh file title
+# Usage: parse-build.sh file title
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh
index 4185d4cab32..f962ba4cf68 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-console.sh
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
#
# Check the console output from an rcutorture run for oopses.
# The "file" is a pathname on the local system, and "title" is
# a text string for error-message purposes.
#
-# Usage:
-# sh parse-console.sh file title
+# Usage: parse-console.sh file title
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -33,6 +32,10 @@ title="$2"
. functions.sh
+if grep -Pq '\x00' < $file
+then
+ print_warning Console output contains nul bytes, old qemu still running?
+fi
egrep 'Badness|WARNING:|Warn|BUG|===========|Call Trace:|Oops:' < $file | grep -v 'ODEBUG: ' | grep -v 'Warning: unable to open an initial console' > $T
if test -s $T
then
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-torture.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-torture.sh
index 3455560ab4e..e3c5f070569 100755
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-torture.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/bin/parse-torture.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/bash
#
# Check the console output from a torture run for goodness.
# The "file" is a pathname on the local system, and "title" is
@@ -7,8 +7,7 @@
# The file must contain torture output, but can be interspersed
# with other dmesg text, as in console-log output.
#
-# Usage:
-# sh parse-torture.sh file title
+# Usage: parse-torture.sh file title
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01 b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01
index 063b7079c62..38e3895759d 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
CONFIG_SMP=y
-CONFIG_NR_CPUS=8
CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=n
CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n
CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
@@ -10,8 +9,7 @@ CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=n
CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=y
CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
-CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=8
-CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT=n
+CONFIG_MAXSMP=y
CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y
CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_ZERO=y
CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=n
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01.boot b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01.boot
index 0fc8a342893..adc3abc82fb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01.boot
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE01.boot
@@ -1 +1 @@
-rcutorture.torture_type=rcu_bh
+rcutorture.torture_type=rcu_bh maxcpus=8
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07 b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07
index ab622550690..8f1017666aa 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
CONFIG_SMP=y
CONFIG_NR_CPUS=16
+CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y
CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE=y
CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=n
CONFIG_PREEMPT=n
@@ -7,7 +8,7 @@ CONFIG_PREEMPT=n
CONFIG_HZ_PERIODIC=n
CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=n
CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y
-CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_ALL=y
+CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_ALL=n
CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE=y
CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ=n
CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07.boot b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07.boot
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d4460993750
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/configs/rcu/TREE07.boot
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+nohz_full=2-9
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt
index 49d134c25c0..4170e714f04 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture/doc/initrd.txt
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ this case. There are probably much better ways of doing this.
That said, here are the commands:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
+cd tools/testing/selftests/rcutorture
zcat /initrd.img > /tmp/initrd.img.zcat
mkdir initrd
cd initrd