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-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-online20
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/core.c130
-rw-r--r--include/linux/device.h21
3 files changed, 171 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-online b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-online
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f990026c074
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-online
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+What: /sys/devices/.../online
+Date: April 2013
+Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
+Description:
+ The /sys/devices/.../online attribute is only present for
+ devices whose bus types provide .online() and .offline()
+ callbacks. The number read from it (0 or 1) reflects the value
+ of the device's 'offline' field. If that number is 1 and '0'
+ (or 'n', or 'N') is written to this file, the device bus type's
+ .offline() callback is executed for the device and (if
+ successful) its 'offline' field is updated accordingly. In
+ turn, if that number is 0 and '1' (or 'y', or 'Y') is written to
+ this file, the device bus type's .online() callback is executed
+ for the device and (if successful) its 'offline' field is
+ updated as appropriate.
+
+ After a successful execution of the bus type's .offline()
+ callback the device cannot be used for any purpose until either
+ it is removed (i.e. device_del() is called for it), or its bus
+ type's .online() is exeucted successfully.
diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c
index 01631243757..60c97568608 100644
--- a/drivers/base/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/core.c
@@ -403,6 +403,36 @@ static ssize_t store_uevent(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
static struct device_attribute uevent_attr =
__ATTR(uevent, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_uevent, store_uevent);
+static ssize_t show_online(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ bool val;
+
+ lock_device_hotplug();
+ val = !dev->offline;
+ unlock_device_hotplug();
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", val);
+}
+
+static ssize_t store_online(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ bool val;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = strtobool(buf, &val);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ lock_device_hotplug();
+ ret = val ? device_online(dev) : device_offline(dev);
+ unlock_device_hotplug();
+ return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
+}
+
+static struct device_attribute online_attr =
+ __ATTR(online, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_online, store_online);
+
static int device_add_attributes(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attrs)
{
@@ -516,6 +546,12 @@ static int device_add_attrs(struct device *dev)
if (error)
goto err_remove_type_groups;
+ if (device_supports_offline(dev) && !dev->offline_disabled) {
+ error = device_create_file(dev, &online_attr);
+ if (error)
+ goto err_remove_type_groups;
+ }
+
return 0;
err_remove_type_groups:
@@ -536,6 +572,7 @@ static void device_remove_attrs(struct device *dev)
struct class *class = dev->class;
const struct device_type *type = dev->type;
+ device_remove_file(dev, &online_attr);
device_remove_groups(dev, dev->groups);
if (type)
@@ -1431,6 +1468,99 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_device);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_file);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_file);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_hotplug_lock);
+
+void lock_device_hotplug(void)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&device_hotplug_lock);
+}
+
+void unlock_device_hotplug(void)
+{
+ mutex_unlock(&device_hotplug_lock);
+}
+
+static int device_check_offline(struct device *dev, void *not_used)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, device_check_offline);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ return device_supports_offline(dev) && !dev->offline ? -EBUSY : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * device_offline - Prepare the device for hot-removal.
+ * @dev: Device to be put offline.
+ *
+ * Execute the device bus type's .offline() callback, if present, to prepare
+ * the device for a subsequent hot-removal. If that succeeds, the device must
+ * not be used until either it is removed or its bus type's .online() callback
+ * is executed.
+ *
+ * Call under device_hotplug_lock.
+ */
+int device_offline(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (dev->offline_disabled)
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ ret = device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, device_check_offline);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ if (device_supports_offline(dev)) {
+ if (dev->offline) {
+ ret = 1;
+ } else {
+ ret = dev->bus->offline(dev);
+ if (!ret) {
+ kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
+ dev->offline = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * device_online - Put the device back online after successful device_offline().
+ * @dev: Device to be put back online.
+ *
+ * If device_offline() has been successfully executed for @dev, but the device
+ * has not been removed subsequently, execute its bus type's .online() callback
+ * to indicate that the device can be used again.
+ *
+ * Call under device_hotplug_lock.
+ */
+int device_online(struct device *dev)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ device_lock(dev);
+ if (device_supports_offline(dev)) {
+ if (dev->offline) {
+ ret = dev->bus->online(dev);
+ if (!ret) {
+ kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
+ dev->offline = false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ device_unlock(dev);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
struct root_device {
struct device dev;
struct module *owner;
diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h
index c0a12612532..eeb33315514 100644
--- a/include/linux/device.h
+++ b/include/linux/device.h
@@ -71,6 +71,10 @@ extern void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type *, struct bus_attribute *);
* the specific driver's probe to initial the matched device.
* @remove: Called when a device removed from this bus.
* @shutdown: Called at shut-down time to quiesce the device.
+ *
+ * @online: Called to put the device back online (after offlining it).
+ * @offline: Called to put the device offline for hot-removal. May fail.
+ *
* @suspend: Called when a device on this bus wants to go to sleep mode.
* @resume: Called to bring a device on this bus out of sleep mode.
* @pm: Power management operations of this bus, callback the specific
@@ -104,6 +108,9 @@ struct bus_type {
int (*remove)(struct device *dev);
void (*shutdown)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*online)(struct device *dev);
+ int (*offline)(struct device *dev);
+
int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
@@ -648,6 +655,8 @@ struct acpi_dev_node {
* @release: Callback to free the device after all references have
* gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the
* device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device).
+ * @offline_disabled: If set, the device is permanently online.
+ * @offline: Set after successful invocation of bus type's .offline().
*
* At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an
* instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information
@@ -720,6 +729,9 @@ struct device {
void (*release)(struct device *dev);
struct iommu_group *iommu_group;
+
+ bool offline_disabled:1;
+ bool offline:1;
};
static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
@@ -856,6 +868,15 @@ extern const char *device_get_devnode(struct device *dev,
extern void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev);
extern int dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data);
+static inline bool device_supports_offline(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return dev->bus && dev->bus->offline && dev->bus->online;
+}
+
+extern void lock_device_hotplug(void);
+extern void unlock_device_hotplug(void);
+extern int device_offline(struct device *dev);
+extern int device_online(struct device *dev);
/*
* Root device objects for grouping under /sys/devices
*/