diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
79 files changed, 2505 insertions, 557 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/00-INDEX b/Documentation/00-INDEX index c17cd4bb229..1b777b96049 100644 --- a/Documentation/00-INDEX +++ b/Documentation/00-INDEX @@ -328,8 +328,6 @@ sysrq.txt - info on the magic SysRq key. telephony/ - directory with info on telephony (e.g. voice over IP) support. -uml/ - - directory with information about User Mode Linux. unicode.txt - info on the Unicode character/font mapping used in Linux. unshare.txt diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-koneplus b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-koneplus new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c2a270b45b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-koneplus @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<config num>.<interface num>/<hid-bus>:<vendor-id>:<product-id>.<num>/koneplus/roccatkoneplus<minor>/startup_profile +Date: October 2010 +Contact: Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net> +Description: The integer value of this attribute ranges from 0-4. + When read, this attribute returns the number of the actual + profile. This value is persistent, so its equivalent to the + profile that's active when the mouse is powered on next time. + When written, this file sets the number of the startup profile + and the mouse activates this profile immediately. + Please use actual_profile, it does the same thing. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-bcma b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-bcma new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..06b62badddd --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-bcma @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +What: /sys/bus/bcma/devices/.../manuf +Date: May 2011 +KernelVersion: 2.6.40 +Contact: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> +Description: + Each BCMA core has it's manufacturer id. See + include/linux/bcma/bcma.h for possible values. + +What: /sys/bus/bcma/devices/.../id +Date: May 2011 +KernelVersion: 2.6.40 +Contact: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> +Description: + There are a few types of BCMA cores, they can be identified by + id field. + +What: /sys/bus/bcma/devices/.../rev +Date: May 2011 +KernelVersion: 2.6.40 +Contact: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> +Description: + BCMA cores of the same type can still slightly differ depending + on their revision. Use it for detailed programming. + +What: /sys/bus/bcma/devices/.../class +Date: May 2011 +KernelVersion: 2.6.40 +Contact: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com> +Description: + Each BCMA core is identified by few fields, including class it + belongs to. See include/linux/bcma/bcma.h for possible values. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci index 36bf454ba85..349ecf26ce1 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-pci @@ -74,6 +74,15 @@ Description: hot-remove the PCI device and any of its children. Depends on CONFIG_HOTPLUG. +What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../pci_bus/.../rescan +Date: May 2011 +Contact: Linux PCI developers <linux-pci@vger.kernel.org> +Description: + Writing a non-zero value to this attribute will + force a rescan of the bus and all child buses, + and re-discover devices removed earlier from this + part of the device tree. Depends on CONFIG_HOTPLUG. + What: /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan Date: January 2009 Contact: Linux PCI developers <linux-pci@vger.kernel.org> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu index 7564e88bfa4..e7be75b96e4 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu @@ -183,21 +183,21 @@ Description: Discover and change clock speed of CPUs to learn how to control the knobs. -What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cache/index*/cache_disable_X -Date: August 2008 +What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cache/index3/cache_disable_{0,1} +Date: August 2008 KernelVersion: 2.6.27 -Contact: mark.langsdorf@amd.com -Description: These files exist in every cpu's cache index directories. - There are currently 2 cache_disable_# files in each - directory. Reading from these files on a supported - processor will return that cache disable index value - for that processor and node. Writing to one of these - files will cause the specificed cache index to be disabled. - - Currently, only AMD Family 10h Processors support cache index - disable, and only for their L3 caches. See the BIOS and - Kernel Developer's Guide at - http://support.amd.com/us/Embedded_TechDocs/31116-Public-GH-BKDG_3-28_5-28-09.pdf - for formatting information and other details on the - cache index disable. -Users: joachim.deguara@amd.com +Contact: discuss@x86-64.org +Description: Disable L3 cache indices + + These files exist in every CPU's cache/index3 directory. Each + cache_disable_{0,1} file corresponds to one disable slot which + can be used to disable a cache index. Reading from these files + on a processor with this functionality will return the currently + disabled index for that node. There is one L3 structure per + node, or per internal node on MCM machines. Writing a valid + index to one of these files will cause the specificed cache + index to be disabled. + + All AMD processors with L3 caches provide this functionality. + For details, see BKDGs at + http://developer.amd.com/documentation/guides/Pages/default.aspx diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-koneplus b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-koneplus index 326e05452da..c1b53b8bc2a 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-koneplus +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-koneplus @@ -1,9 +1,12 @@ What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<config num>.<interface num>/<hid-bus>:<vendor-id>:<product-id>.<num>/koneplus/roccatkoneplus<minor>/actual_profile Date: October 2010 Contact: Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net> -Description: When read, this file returns the number of the actual profile in - range 0-4. - This file is readonly. +Description: The integer value of this attribute ranges from 0-4. + When read, this attribute returns the number of the actual + profile. This value is persistent, so its equivalent to the + profile that's active when the mouse is powered on next time. + When written, this file sets the number of the startup profile + and the mouse activates this profile immediately. Users: http://roccat.sourceforge.net What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<config num>.<interface num>/<hid-bus>:<vendor-id>:<product-id>.<num>/koneplus/roccatkoneplus<minor>/firmware_version @@ -89,16 +92,6 @@ Description: The mouse has a tracking- and a distance-control-unit. These This file is writeonly. Users: http://roccat.sourceforge.net -What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<config num>.<interface num>/<hid-bus>:<vendor-id>:<product-id>.<num>/koneplus/roccatkoneplus<minor>/startup_profile -Date: October 2010 -Contact: Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net> -Description: The integer value of this attribute ranges from 0-4. - When read, this attribute returns the number of the profile - that's active when the mouse is powered on. - When written, this file sets the number of the startup profile - and the mouse activates this profile immediately. -Users: http://roccat.sourceforge.net - What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<config num>.<interface num>/<hid-bus>:<vendor-id>:<product-id>.<num>/koneplus/roccatkoneplus<minor>/tcu Date: October 2010 Contact: Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-dmi b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-dmi index ba9da9503c2..c78f9ab01e5 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-dmi +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-dmi @@ -14,14 +14,15 @@ Description: DMI is structured as a large table of entries, where each entry has a common header indicating the type and - length of the entry, as well as 'handle' that is - supposed to be unique amongst all entries. + length of the entry, as well as a firmware-provided + 'handle' that is supposed to be unique amongst all + entries. Some entries are required by the specification, but many others are optional. In general though, users should never expect to find a specific entry type on their system unless they know for certain what their firmware - is doing. Machine to machine will vary. + is doing. Machine to machine experiences will vary. Multiple entries of the same type are allowed. In order to handle these duplicate entry types, each entry is @@ -67,25 +68,24 @@ Description: and the two terminating nul characters. type : The type of the entry. This value is the same as found in the directory name. It indicates - how the rest of the entry should be - interpreted. + how the rest of the entry should be interpreted. instance: The instance ordinal of the entry for the given type. This value is the same as found in the parent directory name. - position: The position of the entry within the entirety - of the entirety. + position: The ordinal position (zero-based) of the entry + within the entirety of the DMI entry table. === Entry Specialization === Some entry types may have other information available in - sysfs. + sysfs. Not all types are specialized. --- Type 15 - System Event Log --- This entry allows the firmware to export a log of events the system has taken. This information is typically backed by nvram, but the implementation - details are abstracted by this table. This entries data + details are abstracted by this table. This entry's data is exported in the directory: /sys/firmware/dmi/entries/15-0/system_event_log diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-gsmi b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-gsmi new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0faa0aaf4b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-gsmi @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +What: /sys/firmware/gsmi +Date: March 2011 +Contact: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com> +Description: + Some servers used internally at Google have firmware + that provides callback functionality via explicit SMI + triggers. Some of the callbacks are similar to those + provided by the EFI runtime services page, but due to + historical reasons this different entry-point has been + used. + + The gsmi driver implements the kernel's abstraction for + these firmware callbacks. Currently, this functionality + is limited to handling the system event log and getting + access to EFI-style variables stored in nvram. + + Layout: + + /sys/firmware/gsmi/vars: + + This directory has the same layout (and + underlying implementation as /sys/firmware/efi/vars. + See Documentation/ABI/*/sysfs-firmware-efi-vars + for more information on how to interact with + this structure. + + /sys/firmware/gsmi/append_to_eventlog - write-only: + + This file takes a binary blob and passes it onto + the firmware to be timestamped and appended to + the system eventlog. The binary format is + interpreted by the firmware and may change from + platform to platform. The only kernel-enforced + requirement is that the blob be prefixed with a + 32bit host-endian type used as part of the + firmware call. + + /sys/firmware/gsmi/clear_config - write-only: + + Writing any value to this file will cause the + entire firmware configuration to be reset to + "factory defaults". Callers should assume that + a reboot is required for the configuration to be + cleared. + + /sys/firmware/gsmi/clear_eventlog - write-only: + + This file is used to clear out a portion/the + whole of the system event log. Values written + should be values between 1 and 100 inclusive (in + ASCII) representing the fraction of the log to + clear. Not all platforms support fractional + clearing though, and this writes to this file + will error out if the firmware doesn't like your + submitted fraction. + + Callers should assume that a reboot is needed + for this operation to complete. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-log b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-log new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b58e7c5365 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-log @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +What: /sys/firmware/log +Date: February 2011 +Contact: Mike Waychison <mikew@google.com> +Description: + The /sys/firmware/log is a binary file that represents a + read-only copy of the firmware's log if one is + available. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-fscaps b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-fscaps new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..50a3033b5e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-fscaps @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +What: /sys/kernel/fscaps +Date: February 2011 +KernelVersion: 2.6.38 +Contact: Ludwig Nussel <ludwig.nussel@suse.de> +Description + Shows whether file system capabilities are honored + when executing a binary + diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-power b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-power index 194ca446ac2..b464d12761b 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-power +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-power @@ -158,3 +158,17 @@ Description: successful, will make the kernel abort a subsequent transition to a sleep state if any wakeup events are reported after the write has returned. + +What: /sys/power/reserved_size +Date: May 2011 +Contact: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> +Description: + The /sys/power/reserved_size file allows user space to control + the amount of memory reserved for allocations made by device + drivers during the "device freeze" stage of hibernation. It can + be written a string representing a non-negative integer that + will be used as the amount of memory to reserve for allocations + made by device drivers' "freeze" callbacks, in bytes. + + Reading from this file will display the current value, which is + set to 1 MB by default. diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl index 36f63d4a0a0..b638e50cf8f 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl @@ -96,10 +96,10 @@ X!Iinclude/linux/kobject.h <chapter id="devdrivers"> <title>Device drivers infrastructure</title> + <sect1><title>The Basic Device Driver-Model Structures </title> +!Iinclude/linux/device.h + </sect1> <sect1><title>Device Drivers Base</title> -<!-- -X!Iinclude/linux/device.h ---> !Edrivers/base/driver.c !Edrivers/base/core.c !Edrivers/base/class.c diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/genericirq.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/genericirq.tmpl index fb10fd08c05..b3422341d65 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/genericirq.tmpl +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/genericirq.tmpl @@ -191,8 +191,8 @@ <para> Whenever an interrupt triggers, the lowlevel arch code calls into the generic interrupt code by calling desc->handle_irq(). - This highlevel IRQ handling function only uses desc->chip primitives - referenced by the assigned chip descriptor structure. + This highlevel IRQ handling function only uses desc->irq_data.chip + primitives referenced by the assigned chip descriptor structure. </para> </sect1> <sect1 id="Highlevel_Driver_API"> @@ -206,11 +206,11 @@ <listitem><para>enable_irq()</para></listitem> <listitem><para>disable_irq_nosync() (SMP only)</para></listitem> <listitem><para>synchronize_irq() (SMP only)</para></listitem> - <listitem><para>set_irq_type()</para></listitem> - <listitem><para>set_irq_wake()</para></listitem> - <listitem><para>set_irq_data()</para></listitem> - <listitem><para>set_irq_chip()</para></listitem> - <listitem><para>set_irq_chip_data()</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>irq_set_irq_type()</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>irq_set_irq_wake()</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>irq_set_handler_data()</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>irq_set_chip()</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>irq_set_chip_data()</para></listitem> </itemizedlist> See the autogenerated function documentation for details. </para> @@ -225,6 +225,8 @@ <listitem><para>handle_fasteoi_irq</para></listitem> <listitem><para>handle_simple_irq</para></listitem> <listitem><para>handle_percpu_irq</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>handle_edge_eoi_irq</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>handle_bad_irq</para></listitem> </itemizedlist> The interrupt flow handlers (either predefined or architecture specific) are assigned to specific interrupts by the architecture @@ -241,13 +243,13 @@ <programlisting> default_enable(struct irq_data *data) { - desc->chip->irq_unmask(data); + desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(data); } default_disable(struct irq_data *data) { if (!delay_disable(data)) - desc->chip->irq_mask(data); + desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask(data); } default_ack(struct irq_data *data) @@ -284,9 +286,9 @@ noop(struct irq_data *data)) <para> The following control flow is implemented (simplified excerpt): <programlisting> -desc->chip->irq_mask(); -handle_IRQ_event(desc->action); -desc->chip->irq_unmask(); +desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask_ack(); +handle_irq_event(desc->action); +desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(); </programlisting> </para> </sect3> @@ -300,8 +302,8 @@ desc->chip->irq_unmask(); <para> The following control flow is implemented (simplified excerpt): <programlisting> -handle_IRQ_event(desc->action); -desc->chip->irq_eoi(); +handle_irq_event(desc->action); +desc->irq_data.chip->irq_eoi(); </programlisting> </para> </sect3> @@ -315,17 +317,17 @@ desc->chip->irq_eoi(); The following control flow is implemented (simplified excerpt): <programlisting> if (desc->status & running) { - desc->chip->irq_mask(); + desc->irq_data.chip->irq_mask_ack(); desc->status |= pending | masked; return; } -desc->chip->irq_ack(); +desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(); desc->status |= running; do { if (desc->status & masked) - desc->chip->irq_unmask(); + desc->irq_data.chip->irq_unmask(); desc->status &= ~pending; - handle_IRQ_event(desc->action); + handle_irq_event(desc->action); } while (status & pending); desc->status &= ~running; </programlisting> @@ -344,7 +346,7 @@ desc->status &= ~running; <para> The following control flow is implemented (simplified excerpt): <programlisting> -handle_IRQ_event(desc->action); +handle_irq_event(desc->action); </programlisting> </para> </sect3> @@ -362,12 +364,29 @@ handle_IRQ_event(desc->action); <para> The following control flow is implemented (simplified excerpt): <programlisting> -handle_IRQ_event(desc->action); -if (desc->chip->irq_eoi) - desc->chip->irq_eoi(); +if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack) + desc->irq_data.chip->irq_ack(); +handle_irq_event(desc->action); +if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_eoi) + desc->irq_data.chip->irq_eoi(); </programlisting> </para> </sect3> + <sect3 id="EOI_Edge_IRQ_flow_handler"> + <title>EOI Edge IRQ flow handler</title> + <para> + handle_edge_eoi_irq provides an abnomination of the edge + handler which is solely used to tame a badly wreckaged + irq controller on powerpc/cell. + </para> + </sect3> + <sect3 id="BAD_IRQ_flow_handler"> + <title>Bad IRQ flow handler</title> + <para> + handle_bad_irq is used for spurious interrupts which + have no real handler assigned.. + </para> + </sect3> </sect2> <sect2 id="Quirks_and_optimizations"> <title>Quirks and optimizations</title> @@ -410,6 +429,7 @@ if (desc->chip->irq_eoi) <listitem><para>irq_mask_ack() - Optional, recommended for performance</para></listitem> <listitem><para>irq_mask()</para></listitem> <listitem><para>irq_unmask()</para></listitem> + <listitem><para>irq_eoi() - Optional, required for eoi flow handlers</para></listitem> <listitem><para>irq_retrigger() - Optional</para></listitem> <listitem><para>irq_set_type() - Optional</para></listitem> <listitem><para>irq_set_wake() - Optional</para></listitem> @@ -424,32 +444,24 @@ if (desc->chip->irq_eoi) <chapter id="doirq"> <title>__do_IRQ entry point</title> <para> - The original implementation __do_IRQ() is an alternative entry - point for all types of interrupts. + The original implementation __do_IRQ() was an alternative entry + point for all types of interrupts. It not longer exists. </para> <para> This handler turned out to be not suitable for all interrupt hardware and was therefore reimplemented with split - functionality for egde/level/simple/percpu interrupts. This is not + functionality for edge/level/simple/percpu interrupts. This is not only a functional optimization. It also shortens code paths for interrupts. </para> - <para> - To make use of the split implementation, replace the call to - __do_IRQ by a call to desc->handle_irq() and associate - the appropriate handler function to desc->handle_irq(). - In most cases the generic handler implementations should - be sufficient. - </para> </chapter> <chapter id="locking"> <title>Locking on SMP</title> <para> The locking of chip registers is up to the architecture that - defines the chip primitives. There is a chip->lock field that can be used - for serialization, but the generic layer does not touch it. The per-irq - structure is protected via desc->lock, by the generic layer. + defines the chip primitives. The per-irq structure is + protected via desc->lock, by the generic layer. </para> </chapter> <chapter id="structs"> diff --git a/Documentation/HOWTO b/Documentation/HOWTO index 365bda9a0d9..81bc1a9ab9d 100644 --- a/Documentation/HOWTO +++ b/Documentation/HOWTO @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ tools. One such tool that is particularly recommended is the Linux Cross-Reference project, which is able to present source code in a self-referential, indexed webpage format. An excellent up-to-date repository of the kernel code may be found at: - http://users.sosdg.org/~qiyong/lxr/ + http://lxr.linux.no/+trees The development process diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/00-INDEX b/Documentation/RCU/00-INDEX index 71b6f500ddb..1d7a885761f 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/00-INDEX +++ b/Documentation/RCU/00-INDEX @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ rcu.txt RTFP.txt - List of RCU papers (bibliography) going back to 1980. stallwarn.txt - - RCU CPU stall warnings (CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR) + - RCU CPU stall warnings (module parameter rcu_cpu_stall_suppress) torture.txt - RCU Torture Test Operation (CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) trace.txt diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt b/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt index 862c08ef1fd..4e959208f73 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt @@ -1,22 +1,25 @@ Using RCU's CPU Stall Detector -The CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR kernel config parameter enables -RCU's CPU stall detector, which detects conditions that unduly delay -RCU grace periods. The stall detector's idea of what constitutes -"unduly delayed" is controlled by a set of C preprocessor macros: +The rcu_cpu_stall_suppress module parameter enables RCU's CPU stall +detector, which detects conditions that unduly delay RCU grace periods. +This module parameter enables CPU stall detection by default, but +may be overridden via boot-time parameter or at runtime via sysfs. +The stall detector's idea of what constitutes "unduly delayed" is +controlled by a set of kernel configuration variables and cpp macros: -RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK +CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT - This macro defines the period of time that RCU will wait from - the beginning of a grace period until it issues an RCU CPU - stall warning. This time period is normally ten seconds. + This kernel configuration parameter defines the period of time + that RCU will wait from the beginning of a grace period until it + issues an RCU CPU stall warning. This time period is normally + ten seconds. RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK This macro defines the period of time that RCU will wait after issuing a stall warning until it issues another stall warning - for the same stall. This time period is normally set to thirty - seconds. + for the same stall. This time period is normally set to three + times the check interval plus thirty seconds. RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt b/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt index 6a8c73f55b8..c078ad48f7a 100644 --- a/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt +++ b/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt @@ -10,34 +10,46 @@ for rcutree and next for rcutiny. CONFIG_TREE_RCU and CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU debugfs Files and Formats -These implementations of RCU provides five debugfs files under the -top-level directory RCU: rcu/rcudata (which displays fields in struct -rcu_data), rcu/rcudata.csv (which is a .csv spreadsheet version of -rcu/rcudata), rcu/rcugp (which displays grace-period counters), -rcu/rcuhier (which displays the struct rcu_node hierarchy), and -rcu/rcu_pending (which displays counts of the reasons that the -rcu_pending() function decided that there was core RCU work to do). +These implementations of RCU provides several debugfs files under the +top-level directory "rcu": + +rcu/rcudata: + Displays fields in struct rcu_data. +rcu/rcudata.csv: + Comma-separated values spreadsheet version of rcudata. +rcu/rcugp: + Displays grace-period counters. +rcu/rcuhier: + Displays the struct rcu_node hierarchy. +rcu/rcu_pending: + Displays counts of the reasons rcu_pending() decided that RCU had + work to do. +rcu/rcutorture: + Displays rcutorture test progress. +rcu/rcuboost: + Displays RCU boosting statistics. Only present if + CONFIG_RCU_BOOST=y. The output of "cat rcu/rcudata" looks as follows: rcu_sched: - 0 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=10951/1 dn=0 df=1101 of=0 ri=36 ql=0 b=10 - 1 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=16117/1 dn=0 df=1015 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 2 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=1445/1 dn=0 df=1839 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 3 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=6681/1 dn=0 df=1545 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 4 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=1003/1 dn=0 df=1992 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 5 c=17829 g=17830 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=1 dt=3887/1 dn=0 df=3331 of=0 ri=4 ql=2 b=10 - 6 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=859/1 dn=0 df=3224 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 7 c=17829 g=17830 pq=0 pqc=17829 qp=1 dt=3761/1 dn=0 df=1818 of=0 ri=0 ql=2 b=10 + 0 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=545/1/0 df=50 of=0 ri=0 ql=163 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/0 ktl=ebc3 b=10 ci=153737 co=0 ca=0 + 1 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=967/1/0 df=58 of=0 ri=0 ql=634 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/1 ktl=58c b=10 ci=191037 co=0 ca=0 + 2 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=1081/1/0 df=175 of=0 ri=0 ql=74 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/2 ktl=da94 b=10 ci=75991 co=0 ca=0 + 3 c=20942 g=20943 pq=1 pqc=20942 qp=1 dt=1846/0/0 df=404 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/3 ktl=d1cd b=10 ci=72261 co=0 ca=0 + 4 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=369/1/0 df=83 of=0 ri=0 ql=48 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/4 ktl=e0e7 b=10 ci=128365 co=0 ca=0 + 5 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=381/1/0 df=64 of=0 ri=0 ql=169 qs=NRW. kt=0/W/5 ktl=fb2f b=10 ci=164360 co=0 ca=0 + 6 c=20972 g=20973 pq=1 pqc=20972 qp=0 dt=1037/1/0 df=183 of=0 ri=0 ql=62 qs=N.W. kt=0/W/6 ktl=d2ad b=10 ci=65663 co=0 ca=0 + 7 c=20897 g=20897 pq=1 pqc=20896 qp=0 dt=1572/0/0 df=382 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/7 ktl=cf15 b=10 ci=75006 co=0 ca=0 rcu_bh: - 0 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=10951/1 dn=0 df=0 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 1 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=16117/1 dn=0 df=13 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 2 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=1445/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 3 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=6681/1 dn=0 df=9 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 4 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=1003/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 5 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=3887/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 6 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=859/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 - 7 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=3761/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10 + 0 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=545/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/0 ktl=ebc3 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0 + 1 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=967/1/0 df=3 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/1 ktl=58c b=10 ci=151 co=0 ca=0 + 2 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=1081/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/2 ktl=da94 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0 + 3 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=1846/0/0 df=8 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/3 ktl=d1cd b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0 + 4 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=369/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/4 ktl=e0e7 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0 + 5 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=381/1/0 df=4 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/5 ktl=fb2f b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0 + 6 c=1480 g=1480 pq=1 pqc=1479 qp=0 dt=1037/1/0 df=6 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/6 ktl=d2ad b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0 + 7 c=1474 g=1474 pq=1 pqc=1473 qp=0 dt=1572/0/0 df=8 of=0 ri=1 ql=0 qs=.... kt=0/W/7 ktl=cf15 b=10 ci=0 co=0 ca=0 The first section lists the rcu_data structures for rcu_sched, the second for rcu_bh. Note that CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernels will have an @@ -52,17 +64,18 @@ o The number at the beginning of each line is the CPU number. substantially larger than the number of actual CPUs. o "c" is the count of grace periods that this CPU believes have - completed. CPUs in dynticks idle mode may lag quite a ways - behind, for example, CPU 4 under "rcu_sched" above, which has - slept through the past 25 RCU grace periods. It is not unusual - to see CPUs lagging by thousands of grace periods. + completed. Offlined CPUs and CPUs in dynticks idle mode may + lag quite a ways behind, for example, CPU 6 under "rcu_sched" + above, which has been offline through not quite 40,000 RCU grace + periods. It is not unusual to see CPUs lagging by thousands of + grace periods. o "g" is the count of grace periods that this CPU believes have - started. Again, CPUs in dynticks idle mode may lag behind. - If the "c" and "g" values are equal, this CPU has already - reported a quiescent state for the last RCU grace period that - it is aware of, otherwise, the CPU believes that it owes RCU a - quiescent state. + started. Again, offlined CPUs and CPUs in dynticks idle mode + may lag behind. If the "c" and "g" values are equal, this CPU + has already reported a quiescent state for the last RCU grace + period that it is aware of, otherwise, the CPU believes that it + owes RCU a quiescent state. o "pq" indicates that this CPU has passed through a quiescent state for the current grace period. It is possible for "pq" to be @@ -81,7 +94,8 @@ o "pqc" indicates which grace period the last-observed quiescent the next grace period! o "qp" indicates that RCU still expects a quiescent state from - this CPU. + this CPU. Offlined CPUs and CPUs in dyntick idle mode might + well have qp=1, which is OK: RCU is still ignoring them. o "dt" is the current value of the dyntick counter that is incremented when entering or leaving dynticks idle state, either by the @@ -108,7 +122,7 @@ o "df" is the number of times that some other CPU has forced a o "of" is the number of times that some other CPU has forced a quiescent state on behalf of this CPU due to this CPU being - offline. In a perfect world, this might neve happen, but it + offline. In a perfect world, this might never happen, but it turns out that offlining and onlining a CPU can take several grace periods, and so there is likely to be an extended period of time when RCU believes that the CPU is online when it really is not. @@ -125,6 +139,62 @@ o "ql" is the number of RCU callbacks currently residing on of what state they are in (new, waiting for grace period to start, waiting for grace period to end, ready to invoke). +o "qs" gives an indication of the state of the callback queue + with four characters: + + "N" Indicates that there are callbacks queued that are not + ready to be handled by the next grace period, and thus + will be handled by the grace period following the next + one. + + "R" Indicates that there are callbacks queued that are + ready to be handled by the next grace period. + + "W" Indicates that there are callbacks queued that are + waiting on the current grace period. + + "D" Indicates that there are callbacks queued that have + already been handled by a prior grace period, and are + thus waiting to be invoked. Note that callbacks in + the process of being invoked are not counted here. + Callbacks in the process of being invoked are those + that have been removed from the rcu_data structures + queues by rcu_do_batch(), but which have not yet been + invoked. + + If there are no callbacks in a given one of the above states, + the corresponding character is replaced by ".". + +o "kt" is the per-CPU kernel-thread state. The digit preceding + the first slash is zero if there is no work pending and 1 + otherwise. The character between the first pair of slashes is + as follows: + + "S" The kernel thread is stopped, in other words, all + CPUs corresponding to this rcu_node structure are + offline. + + "R" The kernel thread is running. + + "W" The kernel thread is waiting because there is no work + for it to do. + + "O" The kernel thread is waiting because it has been + forced off of its designated CPU or because its + ->cpus_allowed mask permits it to run on other than + its designated CPU. + + "Y" The kernel thread is yielding to avoid hogging CPU. + + "?" Unknown value, indicates a bug. + + The number after the final slash is the CPU that the kthread + is actually running on. + +o "ktl" is the low-order 16 bits (in hexadecimal) of the count of + the number of times that this CPU's per-CPU kthread has gone + through its loop servicing invoke_rcu_cpu_kthread() requests. + o "b" is the batch limit for this CPU. If more than this number of RCU callbacks is ready to invoke, then the remainder will be deferred. @@ -174,14 +244,14 @@ o "gpnum" is the number of grace periods that have started. It is The output of "cat rcu/rcuhier" looks as follows, with very long lines: c=6902 g=6903 s=2 jfq=3 j=72c7 nfqs=13142/nfqsng=0(13142) fqlh=6 -1/1 .>. 0:127 ^0 -3/3 .>. 0:35 ^0 0/0 .>. 36:71 ^1 0/0 .>. 72:107 ^2 0/0 .>. 108:127 ^3 -3/3f .>. 0:5 ^0 2/3 .>. 6:11 ^1 0/0 .>. 12:17 ^2 0/0 .>. 18:23 ^3 0/0 .>. 24:29 ^4 0/0 .>. 30:35 ^5 0/0 .>. 36:41 ^0 0/0 .>. 42:47 ^1 0/0 .>. 48:53 ^2 0/0 .>. 54:59 ^3 0/0 .>. 60:65 ^4 0/0 .>. 66:71 ^5 0/0 .>. 72:77 ^0 0/0 .>. 78:83 ^1 0/0 .>. 84:89 ^2 0/0 .>. 90:95 ^3 0/0 .>. 96:101 ^4 0/0 .>. 102:107 ^5 0/0 .>. 108:113 ^0 0/0 .>. 114:119 ^1 0/0 .>. 120:125 ^2 0/0 .>. 126:127 ^3 +1/1 ..>. 0:127 ^0 +3/3 ..>. 0:35 ^0 0/0 ..>. 36:71 ^1 0/0 ..>. 72:107 ^2 0/0 ..>. 108:127 ^3 +3/3f ..>. 0:5 ^0 2/3 ..>. 6:11 ^1 0/0 ..>. 12:17 ^2 0/0 ..>. 18:23 ^3 0/0 ..>. 24:29 ^4 0/0 ..>. 30:35 ^5 0/0 ..>. 36:41 ^0 0/0 ..>. 42:47 ^1 0/0 ..>. 48:53 ^2 0/0 ..>. 54:59 ^3 0/0 ..>. 60:65 ^4 0/0 ..>. 66:71 ^5 0/0 ..>. 72:77 ^0 0/0 ..>. 78:83 ^1 0/0 ..>. 84:89 ^2 0/0 ..>. 90:95 ^3 0/0 ..>. 96:101 ^4 0/0 ..>. 102:107 ^5 0/0 ..>. 108:113 ^0 0/0 ..>. 114:119 ^1 0/0 ..>. 120:125 ^2 0/0 ..>. 126:127 ^3 rcu_bh: c=-226 g=-226 s=1 jfq=-5701 j=72c7 nfqs=88/nfqsng=0(88) fqlh=0 -0/1 .>. 0:127 ^0 -0/3 .>. 0:35 ^0 0/0 .>. 36:71 ^1 0/0 .>. 72:107 ^2 0/0 .>. 108:127 ^3 -0/3f .>. 0:5 ^0 0/3 .>. 6:11 ^1 0/0 .>. 12:17 ^2 0/0 .>. 18:23 ^3 0/0 .>. 24:29 ^4 0/0 .>. 30:35 ^5 0/0 .>. 36:41 ^0 0/0 .>. 42:47 ^1 0/0 .>. 48:53 ^2 0/0 .>. 54:59 ^3 0/0 .>. 60:65 ^4 0/0 .>. 66:71 ^5 0/0 .>. 72:77 ^0 0/0 .>. 78:83 ^1 0/0 .>. 84:89 ^2 0/0 .>. 90:95 ^3 0/0 .>. 96:101 ^4 0/0 .>. 102:107 ^5 0/0 .>. 108:113 ^0 0/0 .>. 114:119 ^1 0/0 .>. 120:125 ^2 0/0 .>. 126:127 ^3 +0/1 ..>. 0:127 ^0 +0/3 ..>. 0:35 ^0 0/0 ..>. 36:71 ^1 0/0 ..>. 72:107 ^2 0/0 ..>. 108:127 ^3 +0/3f ..>. 0:5 ^0 0/3 ..>. 6:11 ^1 0/0 ..>. 12:17 ^2 0/0 ..>. 18:23 ^3 0/0 ..>. 24:29 ^4 0/0 ..>. 30:35 ^5 0/0 ..>. 36:41 ^0 0/0 ..>. 42:47 ^1 0/0 ..>. 48:53 ^2 0/0 ..>. 54:59 ^3 0/0 ..>. 60:65 ^4 0/0 ..>. 66:71 ^5 0/0 ..>. 72:77 ^0 0/0 ..>. 78:83 ^1 0/0 ..>. 84:89 ^2 0/0 ..>. 90:95 ^3 0/0 ..>. 96:101 ^4 0/0 ..>. 102:107 ^5 0/0 ..>. 108:113 ^0 0/0 ..>. 114:119 ^1 0/0 ..>. 120:125 ^2 0/0 ..>. 126:127 ^3 This is once again split into "rcu_sched" and "rcu_bh" portions, and CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernels will again have an additional @@ -240,13 +310,20 @@ o Each element of the form "1/1 0:127 ^0" represents one struct current grace period. o The characters separated by the ">" indicate the state - of the blocked-tasks lists. A "T" preceding the ">" + of the blocked-tasks lists. A "G" preceding the ">" indicates that at least one task blocked in an RCU read-side critical section blocks the current grace - period, while a "." preceding the ">" indicates otherwise. - The character following the ">" indicates similarly for - the next grace period. A "T" should appear in this - field only for rcu-preempt. + period, while a "E" preceding the ">" indicates that + at least one task blocked in an RCU read-side critical + section blocks the current expedited grace period. + A "T" character following the ">" indicates that at + least one task is blocked within an RCU read-side + critical section, regardless of whether any current + grace period (expedited or normal) is inconvenienced. + A "." character appears if the corresponding condition + does not hold, so that "..>." indicates that no tasks + are blocked. In contrast, "GE>T" indicates maximal + inconvenience from blocked tasks. o The numbers separated by the ":" are the range of CPUs served by this struct rcu_node. This can be helpful @@ -328,6 +405,113 @@ o "nn" is the number of times that this CPU needed nothing. Alert is due to short-circuit evaluation in rcu_pending(). +The output of "cat rcu/rcutorture" looks as follows: + +rcutorture test sequence: 0 (test in progress) +rcutorture update version number: 615 + +The first line shows the number of rcutorture tests that have completed +since boot. If a test is currently running, the "(test in progress)" +string will appear as shown above. The second line shows the number of +update cycles that the current test has started, or zero if there is +no test in progress. + + +The output of "cat rcu/rcuboost" looks as follows: + +0:5 tasks=.... kt=W ntb=0 neb=0 nnb=0 j=2f95 bt=300f + balk: nt=0 egt=989 bt=0 nb=0 ny=0 nos=16 +6:7 tasks=.... kt=W ntb=0 neb=0 nnb=0 j=2f95 bt=300f + balk: nt=0 egt=225 bt=0 nb=0 ny=0 nos=6 + +This information is output only for rcu_preempt. Each two-line entry +corresponds to a leaf rcu_node strcuture. The fields are as follows: + +o "n:m" is the CPU-number range for the corresponding two-line + entry. In the sample output above, the first entry covers + CPUs zero through five and the second entry covers CPUs 6 + and 7. + +o "tasks=TNEB" gives the state of the various segments of the + rnp->blocked_tasks list: + + "T" This indicates that there are some tasks that blocked + while running on one of the corresponding CPUs while + in an RCU read-side critical section. + + "N" This indicates that some of the blocked tasks are preventing + the current normal (non-expedited) grace period from + completing. + + "E" This indicates that some of the blocked tasks are preventing + the current expedited grace period from completing. + + "B" This indicates that some of the blocked tasks are in + need of RCU priority boosting. + + Each character is replaced with "." if the corresponding + condition does not hold. + +o "kt" is the state of the RCU priority-boosting kernel + thread associated with the corresponding rcu_node structure. + The state can be one of the following: + + "S" The kernel thread is stopped, in other words, all + CPUs corresponding to this rcu_node structure are + offline. + + "R" The kernel thread is running. + + "W" The kernel thread is waiting because there is no work + for it to do. + + "Y" The kernel thread is yielding to avoid hogging CPU. + + "?" Unknown value, indicates a bug. + +o "ntb" is the number of tasks boosted. + +o "neb" is the number of tasks boosted in order to complete an + expedited grace period. + +o "nnb" is the number of tasks boosted in order to complete a + normal (non-expedited) grace period. When boosting a task + that was blocking both an expedited and a normal grace period, + it is counted against the expedited total above. + +o "j" is the low-order 16 bits of the jiffies counter in + hexadecimal. + +o "bt" is the low-order 16 bits of the value that the jiffies + counter will have when we next start boosting, assuming that + the current grace period does not end beforehand. This is + also in hexadecimal. + +o "balk: nt" counts the number of times we didn't boost (in + other words, we balked) even though it was time to boost because + there were no blocked tasks to boost. This situation occurs + when there is one blocked task on one rcu_node structure and + none on some other rcu_node structure. + +o "egt" counts the number of times we balked because although + there were blocked tasks, none of them were blocking the + current grace period, whether expedited or otherwise. + +o "bt" counts the number of times we balked because boosting + had already been initiated for the current grace period. + +o "nb" counts the number of times we balked because there + was at least one task blocking the current non-expedited grace + period that never had blocked. If it is already running, it + just won't help to boost its priority! + +o "ny" counts the number of times we balked because it was + not yet time to start boosting. + +o "nos" counts the number of times we balked for other + reasons, e.g., the grace period ended first. + + CONFIG_TINY_RCU and CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU debugfs Files and Formats These implementations of RCU provides a single debugfs file under the @@ -394,9 +578,9 @@ o "neb" is the number of expedited grace periods that have had o "nnb" is the number of normal grace periods that have had to resort to RCU priority boosting since boot. -o "j" is the low-order 12 bits of the jiffies counter in hexadecimal. +o "j" is the low-order 16 bits of the jiffies counter in hexadecimal. -o "bt" is the low-order 12 bits of the value that the jiffies counter +o "bt" is the low-order 16 bits of the value that the jiffies counter will have at the next time that boosting is scheduled to begin. o In the line beginning with "normal balk", the fields are as follows: diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches index e439cd0d337..569f3532e13 100644 --- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches +++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches @@ -714,10 +714,11 @@ Jeff Garzik, "Linux kernel patch submission format". <http://linux.yyz.us/patch-format.html> Greg Kroah-Hartman, "How to piss off a kernel subsystem maintainer". - <http://www.kroah.com/log/2005/03/31/> - <http://www.kroah.com/log/2005/07/08/> - <http://www.kroah.com/log/2005/10/19/> - <http://www.kroah.com/log/2006/01/11/> + <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer.html> + <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer-02.html> + <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer-03.html> + <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer-04.html> + <http://www.kroah.com/log/linux/maintainer-05.html> NO!!!! No more huge patch bombs to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org people! <http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernel&m=112112749912944&w=2> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec4.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec4.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..bf57ecd5d73 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-sec4.txt @@ -0,0 +1,397 @@ +===================================================================== +SEC 4 Device Tree Binding +Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Freescale Semiconductor Inc. + + CONTENTS + -Overview + -SEC 4 Node + -Job Ring Node + -Run Time Integrity Check (RTIC) Node + -Run Time Integrity Check (RTIC) Memory Node + -Secure Non-Volatile Storage (SNVS) Node + -Full Example + +NOTE: the SEC 4 is also known as Freescale's Cryptographic Accelerator +Accelerator and Assurance Module (CAAM). + +===================================================================== +Overview + +DESCRIPTION + +SEC 4 h/w can process requests from 2 types of sources. +1. DPAA Queue Interface (HW interface between Queue Manager & SEC 4). +2. Job Rings (HW interface between cores & SEC 4 registers). + +High Speed Data Path Configuration: + +HW interface between QM & SEC 4 and also BM & SEC 4, on DPAA-enabled parts +such as the P4080. The number of simultaneous dequeues the QI can make is +equal to the number of Descriptor Controller (DECO) engines in a particular +SEC version. E.g., the SEC 4.0 in the P4080 has 5 DECOs and can thus +dequeue from 5 subportals simultaneously. + +Job Ring Data Path Configuration: + +Each JR is located on a separate 4k page, they may (or may not) be made visible +in the memory partition devoted to a particular core. The P4080 has 4 JRs, so +up to 4 JRs can be configured; and all 4 JRs process requests in parallel. + +===================================================================== +SEC 4 Node + +Description + + Node defines the base address of the SEC 4 block. + This block specifies the address range of all global + configuration registers for the SEC 4 block. It + also receives interrupts from the Run Time Integrity Check + (RTIC) function within the SEC 4 block. + +PROPERTIES + + - compatible + Usage: required + Value type: <string> + Definition: Must include "fsl,sec-v4.0" + + - #address-cells + Usage: required + Value type: <u32> + Definition: A standard property. Defines the number of cells + for representing physical addresses in child nodes. + + - #size-cells + Usage: required + Value type: <u32> + Definition: A standard property. Defines the number of cells + for representing the size of physical addresses in + child nodes. + + - reg + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical + address and length of the SEC4 configuration registers. + registers + + - ranges + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address + range of the SEC 4.0 register space (-SNVS not included). A + triplet that includes the child address, parent address, & + length. + + - interrupts + Usage: required + Value type: <prop_encoded-array> + Definition: Specifies the interrupts generated by this + device. The value of the interrupts property + consists of one interrupt specifier. The format + of the specifier is defined by the binding document + describing the node's interrupt parent. + + - interrupt-parent + Usage: (required if interrupt property is defined) + Value type: <phandle> + Definition: A single <phandle> value that points + to the interrupt parent to which the child domain + is being mapped. + + Note: All other standard properties (see the ePAPR) are allowed + but are optional. + + +EXAMPLE + crypto@300000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0x300000 0x10000>; + ranges = <0 0x300000 0x10000>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <92 2>; + }; + +===================================================================== +Job Ring (JR) Node + + Child of the crypto node defines data processing interface to SEC 4 + across the peripheral bus for purposes of processing + cryptographic descriptors. The specified address + range can be made visible to one (or more) cores. + The interrupt defined for this node is controlled within + the address range of this node. + + - compatible + Usage: required + Value type: <string> + Definition: Must include "fsl,sec-v4.0-job-ring" + + - reg + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: Specifies a two JR parameters: an offset from + the parent physical address and the length the JR registers. + + - fsl,liodn + Usage: optional-but-recommended + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: + Specifies the LIODN to be used in conjunction with + the ppid-to-liodn table that specifies the PPID to LIODN mapping. + Needed if the PAMU is used. Value is a 12 bit value + where value is a LIODN ID for this JR. This property is + normally set by boot firmware. + + - interrupts + Usage: required + Value type: <prop_encoded-array> + Definition: Specifies the interrupts generated by this + device. The value of the interrupts property + consists of one interrupt specifier. The format + of the specifier is defined by the binding document + describing the node's interrupt parent. + + - interrupt-parent + Usage: (required if interrupt property is defined) + Value type: <phandle> + Definition: A single <phandle> value that points + to the interrupt parent to which the child domain + is being mapped. + +EXAMPLE + jr@1000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-job-ring"; + reg = <0x1000 0x1000>; + fsl,liodn = <0x081>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <88 2>; + }; + + +===================================================================== +Run Time Integrity Check (RTIC) Node + + Child node of the crypto node. Defines a register space that + contains up to 5 sets of addresses and their lengths (sizes) that + will be checked at run time. After an initial hash result is + calculated, these addresses are checked by HW to monitor any + change. If any memory is modified, a Security Violation is + triggered (see SNVS definition). + + + - compatible + Usage: required + Value type: <string> + Definition: Must include "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic". + + - #address-cells + Usage: required + Value type: <u32> + Definition: A standard property. Defines the number of cells + for representing physical addresses in child nodes. Must + have a value of 1. + + - #size-cells + Usage: required + Value type: <u32> + Definition: A standard property. Defines the number of cells + for representing the size of physical addresses in + child nodes. Must have a value of 1. + + - reg + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: A standard property. Specifies a two parameters: + an offset from the parent physical address and the length + the SEC4 registers. + + - ranges + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical address + range of the SEC 4 register space (-SNVS not included). A + triplet that includes the child address, parent address, & + length. + +EXAMPLE + rtic@6000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0x6000 0x100>; + ranges = <0x0 0x6100 0xe00>; + }; + +===================================================================== +Run Time Integrity Check (RTIC) Memory Node + A child node that defines individual RTIC memory regions that are used to + perform run-time integrity check of memory areas that should not modified. + The node defines a register that contains the memory address & + length (combined) and a second register that contains the hash result + in big endian format. + + - compatible + Usage: required + Value type: <string> + Definition: Must include "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic-memory". + + - reg + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: A standard property. Specifies two parameters: + an offset from the parent physical address and the length: + + 1. The location of the RTIC memory address & length registers. + 2. The location RTIC hash result. + + - fsl,rtic-region + Usage: optional-but-recommended + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: + Specifies the HW address (36 bit address) for this region + followed by the length of the HW partition to be checked; + the address is represented as a 64 bit quantity followed + by a 32 bit length. + + - fsl,liodn + Usage: optional-but-recommended + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: + Specifies the LIODN to be used in conjunction with + the ppid-to-liodn table that specifies the PPID to LIODN + mapping. Needed if the PAMU is used. Value is a 12 bit value + where value is a LIODN ID for this RTIC memory region. This + property is normally set by boot firmware. + +EXAMPLE + rtic-a@0 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic-memory"; + reg = <0x00 0x20 0x100 0x80>; + fsl,liodn = <0x03c>; + fsl,rtic-region = <0x12345678 0x12345678 0x12345678>; + }; + +===================================================================== +Secure Non-Volatile Storage (SNVS) Node + + Node defines address range and the associated + interrupt for the SNVS function. This function + monitors security state information & reports + security violations. + + - compatible + Usage: required + Value type: <string> + Definition: Must include "fsl,sec-v4.0-mon". + + - reg + Usage: required + Value type: <prop-encoded-array> + Definition: A standard property. Specifies the physical + address and length of the SEC4 configuration + registers. + + - interrupts + Usage: required + Value type: <prop_encoded-array> + Definition: Specifies the interrupts generated by this + device. The value of the interrupts property + consists of one interrupt specifier. The format + of the specifier is defined by the binding document + describing the node's interrupt parent. + + - interrupt-parent + Usage: (required if interrupt property is defined) + Value type: <phandle> + Definition: A single <phandle> value that points + to the interrupt parent to which the child domain + is being mapped. + +EXAMPLE + sec_mon@314000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-mon"; + reg = <0x314000 0x1000>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <93 2>; + }; + +===================================================================== +FULL EXAMPLE + + crypto: crypto@300000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0x300000 0x10000>; + ranges = <0 0x300000 0x10000>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <92 2>; + + sec_jr0: jr@1000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-job-ring"; + reg = <0x1000 0x1000>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <88 2>; + }; + + sec_jr1: jr@2000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-job-ring"; + reg = <0x2000 0x1000>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <89 2>; + }; + + sec_jr2: jr@3000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-job-ring"; + reg = <0x3000 0x1000>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <90 2>; + }; + + sec_jr3: jr@4000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-job-ring"; + reg = <0x4000 0x1000>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <91 2>; + }; + + rtic@6000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic"; + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0x6000 0x100>; + ranges = <0x0 0x6100 0xe00>; + + rtic_a: rtic-a@0 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic-memory"; + reg = <0x00 0x20 0x100 0x80>; + }; + + rtic_b: rtic-b@20 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic-memory"; + reg = <0x20 0x20 0x200 0x80>; + }; + + rtic_c: rtic-c@40 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic-memory"; + reg = <0x40 0x20 0x300 0x80>; + }; + + rtic_d: rtic-d@60 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-rtic-memory"; + reg = <0x60 0x20 0x500 0x80>; + }; + }; + }; + + sec_mon: sec_mon@314000 { + compatible = "fsl,sec-v4.0-mon"; + reg = <0x314000 0x1000>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + interrupts = <93 2>; + }; + +===================================================================== diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt new file mode 100755 index 00000000000..1a729f08986 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/fsl-flexcan.txt @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +CAN Device Tree Bindings +------------------------ +2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + +fsl,flexcan-v1.0 nodes +----------------------- +In addition to the required compatible-, reg- and interrupt-properties, you can +also specify which clock source shall be used for the controller. + +CPI Clock- Can Protocol Interface Clock + This CLK_SRC bit of CTRL(control register) selects the clock source to + the CAN Protocol Interface(CPI) to be either the peripheral clock + (driven by the PLL) or the crystal oscillator clock. The selected clock + is the one fed to the prescaler to generate the Serial Clock (Sclock). + The PRESDIV field of CTRL(control register) controls a prescaler that + generates the Serial Clock (Sclock), whose period defines the + time quantum used to compose the CAN waveform. + +Can Engine Clock Source + There are two sources for CAN clock + - Platform Clock It represents the bus clock + - Oscillator Clock + + Peripheral Clock (PLL) + -------------- + | + --------- ------------- + | |CPI Clock | Prescaler | Sclock + | |---------------->| (1.. 256) |------------> + --------- ------------- + | | + -------------- ---------------------CLK_SRC + Oscillator Clock + +- fsl,flexcan-clock-source : CAN Engine Clock Source.This property selects + the peripheral clock. PLL clock is fed to the + prescaler to generate the Serial Clock (Sclock). + Valid values are "oscillator" and "platform" + "oscillator": CAN engine clock source is oscillator clock. + "platform" The CAN engine clock source is the bus clock + (platform clock). + +- fsl,flexcan-clock-divider : for the reference and system clock, an additional + clock divider can be specified. +- clock-frequency: frequency required to calculate the bitrate for FlexCAN. + +Note: + - v1.0 of flexcan-v1.0 represent the IP block version for P1010 SOC. + - P1010 does not have oscillator as the Clock Source.So the default + Clock Source is platform clock. +Examples: + + can0@1c000 { + compatible = "fsl,flexcan-v1.0"; + reg = <0x1c000 0x1000>; + interrupts = <48 0x2>; + interrupt-parent = <&mpic>; + fsl,flexcan-clock-source = "platform"; + fsl,flexcan-clock-divider = <2>; + clock-frequency = <fixed by u-boot>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/ifc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/ifc.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..939a26d541f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/ifc.txt @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +Integrated Flash Controller + +Properties: +- name : Should be ifc +- compatible : should contain "fsl,ifc". The version of the integrated + flash controller can be found in the IFC_REV register at + offset zero. + +- #address-cells : Should be either two or three. The first cell is the + chipselect number, and the remaining cells are the + offset into the chipselect. +- #size-cells : Either one or two, depending on how large each chipselect + can be. +- reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device +- interrupts : IFC has two interrupts. The first one is the "common" + interrupt(CM_EVTER_STAT), and second is the NAND interrupt + (NAND_EVTER_STAT). + +- ranges : Each range corresponds to a single chipselect, and covers + the entire access window as configured. + +Child device nodes describe the devices connected to IFC such as NOR (e.g. +cfi-flash) and NAND (fsl,ifc-nand). There might be board specific devices +like FPGAs, CPLDs, etc. + +Example: + + ifc@ffe1e000 { + compatible = "fsl,ifc", "simple-bus"; + #address-cells = <2>; + #size-cells = <1>; + reg = <0x0 0xffe1e000 0 0x2000>; + interrupts = <16 2 19 2>; + + /* NOR, NAND Flashes and CPLD on board */ + ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0xee000000 0x02000000 + 0x1 0x0 0x0 0xffa00000 0x00010000 + 0x3 0x0 0x0 0xffb00000 0x00020000>; + + flash@0,0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "cfi-flash"; + reg = <0x0 0x0 0x2000000>; + bank-width = <2>; + device-width = <1>; + + partition@0 { + /* 32MB for user data */ + reg = <0x0 0x02000000>; + label = "NOR Data"; + }; + }; + + flash@1,0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "fsl,ifc-nand"; + reg = <0x1 0x0 0x10000>; + + partition@0 { + /* This location must not be altered */ + /* 1MB for u-boot Bootloader Image */ + reg = <0x0 0x00100000>; + label = "NAND U-Boot Image"; + read-only; + }; + }; + + cpld@3,0 { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <1>; + compatible = "fsl,p1010rdb-cpld"; + reg = <0x3 0x0 0x000001f>; + }; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/mpic-timer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/mpic-timer.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..df41958140e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/mpic-timer.txt @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +* Freescale MPIC timers + +Required properties: +- compatible: "fsl,mpic-global-timer" + +- reg : Contains two regions. The first is the main timer register bank + (GTCCRxx, GTBCRxx, GTVPRxx, GTDRxx). The second is the timer control + register (TCRx) for the group. + +- fsl,available-ranges: use <start count> style section to define which + timer interrupts can be used. This property is optional; without this, + all timers within the group can be used. + +- interrupts: one interrupt per timer in the group, in order, starting + with timer zero. If timer-available-ranges is present, only the + interrupts that correspond to available timers shall be present. + +Example: + /* Note that this requires #interrupt-cells to be 4 */ + timer0: timer@41100 { + compatible = "fsl,mpic-global-timer"; + reg = <0x41100 0x100 0x41300 4>; + + /* Another AMP partition is using timers 0 and 1 */ + fsl,available-ranges = <2 2>; + + interrupts = <2 0 3 0 + 3 0 3 0>; + }; + + timer1: timer@42100 { + compatible = "fsl,mpic-global-timer"; + reg = <0x42100 0x100 0x42300 4>; + interrupts = <4 0 3 0 + 5 0 3 0 + 6 0 3 0 + 7 0 3 0>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/mpic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/mpic.txt index 4f6145859aa..2cf38bd841f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/mpic.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/mpic.txt @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ EXAMPLE 4 */ timer0: timer@41100 { compatible = "fsl,mpic-global-timer"; - reg = <0x41100 0x100>; + reg = <0x41100 0x100 0x41300 4>; interrupts = <0 0 3 0 1 0 3 0 2 0 3 0 diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/nintendo/wii.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/nintendo/wii.txt index a7e155a023b..36afa322b04 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/nintendo/wii.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/nintendo/wii.txt @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ Nintendo Wii device tree - reg : should contain the SDHCI registers location and length - interrupts : should contain the SDHCI interrupt -1.j) The Inter-Processsor Communication (IPC) node +1.j) The Inter-Processor Communication (IPC) node Represent the Inter-Processor Communication interface. This interface enables communications between the Broadway and the Starlet processors. diff --git a/Documentation/dontdiff b/Documentation/dontdiff index 470d3dba1a6..dfa6fc6e4b2 100644 --- a/Documentation/dontdiff +++ b/Documentation/dontdiff @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ *.a *.aux *.bin +*.bz2 +*.cis *.cpio *.csp *.dsp @@ -8,6 +10,8 @@ *.elf *.eps *.fw +*.gcno +*.gcov *.gen.S *.gif *.grep @@ -19,14 +23,20 @@ *.ko *.log *.lst +*.lzma +*.lzo +*.mo *.moc *.mod.c *.o *.o.* +*.order *.orig *.out +*.patch *.pdf *.png +*.pot *.ps *.rej *.s @@ -39,16 +49,22 @@ *.tex *.ver *.xml +*.xz *_MODULES *_vga16.c *~ +\#*# *.9 -*.9.gz .* +.*.d .mm 53c700_d.h CVS ChangeSet +GPATH +GRTAGS +GSYMS +GTAGS Image Kerntypes Module.markers @@ -57,15 +73,14 @@ PENDING SCCS System.map* TAGS +aconf +af_names.h aic7*reg.h* aic7*reg_print.c* aic7*seq.h* aicasm aicdb.h* -altivec1.c -altivec2.c -altivec4.c -altivec8.c +altivec*.c asm-offsets.h asm_offsets.h autoconf.h* @@ -80,6 +95,7 @@ btfixupprep build bvmlinux bzImage* +capability_names.h capflags.c classlist.h* comp*.log @@ -88,7 +104,8 @@ conf config config-* config_data.h* -config_data.gz* +config.mak +config.mak.autogen conmakehash consolemap_deftbl.c* cpustr.h @@ -96,7 +113,9 @@ crc32table.h* cscope.* defkeymap.c devlist.h* +dnotify_test docproc +dslm elf2ecoff elfconfig.h* evergreen_reg_safe.h @@ -105,6 +124,7 @@ flask.h fore200e_mkfirm fore200e_pca_fw.c* gconf +gconf.glade.h gen-devlist gen_crc32table gen_init_cpio @@ -112,11 +132,12 @@ generated genheaders genksyms *_gray256.c +hpet_example +hugepage-mmap +hugepage-shm ihex2fw ikconfig.h* inat-tables.c -initramfs_data.cpio -initramfs_data.cpio.gz initramfs_list int16.c int1.c @@ -133,15 +154,19 @@ kxgettext lkc_defs.h lex.c lex.*.c +linux logo_*.c logo_*_clut224.c logo_*_mono.c lxdialog +mach mach-types mach-types.h machtypes.h map +map_hugetlb maui_boot.h +media mconf miboot* mk_elfconfig @@ -150,23 +175,29 @@ mkbugboot mkcpustr mkdep mkprep +mkregtable mktables mktree modpost modules.builtin modules.order modversions.h* +nconf ncscope.* offset.h offsets.h oui.c* +page-types parse.c parse.h patches* pca200e.bin pca200e_ecd.bin2 -piggy.gz +perf.data +perf.data.old +perf-archive piggyback +piggy.gzip piggy.S pnmtologo ppc_defs.h* @@ -177,10 +208,9 @@ r200_reg_safe.h r300_reg_safe.h r420_reg_safe.h r600_reg_safe.h -raid6altivec*.c -raid6int*.c -raid6tables.c +recordmcount relocs +rlim_names.h rn50_reg_safe.h rs600_reg_safe.h rv515_reg_safe.h @@ -194,6 +224,7 @@ split-include syscalltab.h tables.c tags +test_get_len tftpboot.img timeconst.h times.h* @@ -210,10 +241,13 @@ vdso32.so.dbg vdso64.lds vdso64.so.dbg version.h* +vmImage vmlinux vmlinux-* vmlinux.aout +vmlinux.bin.all vmlinux.lds +vmlinuz voffset.h vsyscall.lds vsyscall_32.lds diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/bus.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/bus.txt index 5001b751162..6754b2df8aa 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-model/bus.txt +++ b/Documentation/driver-model/bus.txt @@ -3,24 +3,7 @@ Bus Types Definition ~~~~~~~~~~ - -struct bus_type { - char * name; - - struct subsystem subsys; - struct kset drivers; - struct kset devices; - - struct bus_attribute * bus_attrs; - struct device_attribute * dev_attrs; - struct driver_attribute * drv_attrs; - - int (*match)(struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv); - int (*hotplug) (struct device *dev, char **envp, - int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size); - int (*suspend)(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state); - int (*resume)(struct device * dev); -}; +See the kerneldoc for the struct bus_type. int bus_register(struct bus_type * bus); diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/class.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/class.txt index 548505f14aa..1fefc480a80 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-model/class.txt +++ b/Documentation/driver-model/class.txt @@ -27,22 +27,7 @@ The device class structure looks like: typedef int (*devclass_add)(struct device *); typedef void (*devclass_remove)(struct device *); -struct device_class { - char * name; - rwlock_t lock; - u32 devnum; - struct list_head node; - - struct list_head drivers; - struct list_head intf_list; - - struct driver_dir_entry dir; - struct driver_dir_entry device_dir; - struct driver_dir_entry driver_dir; - - devclass_add add_device; - devclass_remove remove_device; -}; +See the kerneldoc for the struct class. A typical device class definition would look like: diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/device.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/device.txt index a124f3126b0..b2ff42685bc 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-model/device.txt +++ b/Documentation/driver-model/device.txt @@ -2,96 +2,7 @@ The Basic Device Structure ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -struct device { - struct list_head g_list; - struct list_head node; - struct list_head bus_list; - struct list_head driver_list; - struct list_head intf_list; - struct list_head children; - struct device * parent; - - char name[DEVICE_NAME_SIZE]; - char bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE]; - - spinlock_t lock; - atomic_t refcount; - - struct bus_type * bus; - struct driver_dir_entry dir; - - u32 class_num; - - struct device_driver *driver; - void *driver_data; - void *platform_data; - - u32 current_state; - unsigned char *saved_state; - - void (*release)(struct device * dev); -}; - -Fields -~~~~~~ -g_list: Node in the global device list. - -node: Node in device's parent's children list. - -bus_list: Node in device's bus's devices list. - -driver_list: Node in device's driver's devices list. - -intf_list: List of intf_data. There is one structure allocated for - each interface that the device supports. - -children: List of child devices. - -parent: *** FIXME *** - -name: ASCII description of device. - Example: " 3Com Corporation 3c905 100BaseTX [Boomerang]" - -bus_id: ASCII representation of device's bus position. This - field should be a name unique across all devices on the - bus type the device belongs to. - - Example: PCI bus_ids are in the form of - <bus number>:<slot number>.<function number> - This name is unique across all PCI devices in the system. - -lock: Spinlock for the device. - -refcount: Reference count on the device. - -bus: Pointer to struct bus_type that device belongs to. - -dir: Device's sysfs directory. - -class_num: Class-enumerated value of the device. - -driver: Pointer to struct device_driver that controls the device. - -driver_data: Driver-specific data. - -platform_data: Platform data specific to the device. - - Example: for devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded - and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point - to board-specific structures describing devices and how they - are wired. That can include what ports are available, chip - variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so - on. This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and - minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers. - -current_state: Current power state of the device. - -saved_state: Pointer to saved state of the device. This is usable by - the device driver controlling the device. - -release: Callback to free the device after all references have - gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the - device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device). +See the kerneldoc for the struct device. Programming Interface diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/driver.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/driver.txt index d2cd6fb8ba9..4421135826a 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-model/driver.txt +++ b/Documentation/driver-model/driver.txt @@ -1,23 +1,7 @@ Device Drivers -struct device_driver { - char * name; - struct bus_type * bus; - - struct completion unloaded; - struct kobject kobj; - list_t devices; - - struct module *owner; - - int (*probe) (struct device * dev); - int (*remove) (struct device * dev); - - int (*suspend) (struct device * dev, pm_message_t state); - int (*resume) (struct device * dev); -}; - +See the kerneldoc for the struct device_driver. Allocation diff --git a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt index f425d69104c..95788ad2506 100644 --- a/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt +++ b/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt @@ -35,17 +35,6 @@ Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com> --------------------------- -What: AR9170USB -When: 2.6.40 - -Why: This driver is deprecated and the firmware is no longer - maintained. The replacement driver "carl9170" has been - around for a while, so the devices are still supported. - -Who: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> - ---------------------------- - What: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM Check: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM When: July 2009 @@ -226,7 +215,7 @@ Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> What: CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS_POWER When: 2.6.39 Why: sysfs I/F for ACPI power devices, including AC and Battery, - has been working in upstream kenrel since 2.6.24, Sep 2007. + has been working in upstream kernel since 2.6.24, Sep 2007. In 2.6.37, we make the sysfs I/F always built in and this option disabled by default. Remove this option and the ACPI power procfs interface in 2.6.39. @@ -405,16 +394,6 @@ Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org> ---------------------------- -What: capifs -When: February 2011 -Files: drivers/isdn/capi/capifs.* -Why: udev fully replaces this special file system that only contains CAPI - NCCI TTY device nodes. User space (pppdcapiplugin) works without - noticing the difference. -Who: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> - ----------------------------- - What: KVM paravirt mmu host support When: January 2011 Why: The paravirt mmu host support is slower than non-paravirt mmu, both @@ -460,14 +439,6 @@ Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> ---------------------------- -What: The acpi_sleep=s4_nonvs command line option -When: 2.6.37 -Files: arch/x86/kernel/acpi/sleep.c -Why: superseded by acpi_sleep=nonvs -Who: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> - ----------------------------- - What: PCI DMA unmap state API When: August 2012 Why: PCI DMA unmap state API (include/linux/pci-dma.h) was replaced diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt index b0b814d75ca..60740e8ecb3 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt @@ -836,7 +836,6 @@ Provides counts of softirq handlers serviced since boot time, for each cpu. TASKLET: 0 0 0 290 SCHED: 27035 26983 26971 26746 HRTIMER: 0 0 0 0 - RCU: 1678 1769 2178 2250 1.3 IDE devices in /proc/ide diff --git a/Documentation/usb/hiddev.txt b/Documentation/hid/hiddev.txt index 6e8c9f1d2f2..6e8c9f1d2f2 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/hiddev.txt +++ b/Documentation/hid/hiddev.txt diff --git a/Documentation/hid/hidraw.txt b/Documentation/hid/hidraw.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..029e6cb9a7e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hid/hidraw.txt @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ + HIDRAW - Raw Access to USB and Bluetooth Human Interface Devices + ================================================================== + +The hidraw driver provides a raw interface to USB and Bluetooth Human +Interface Devices (HIDs). It differs from hiddev in that reports sent and +received are not parsed by the HID parser, but are sent to and received from +the device unmodified. + +Hidraw should be used if the userspace application knows exactly how to +communicate with the hardware device, and is able to construct the HID +reports manually. This is often the case when making userspace drivers for +custom HID devices. + +Hidraw is also useful for communicating with non-conformant HID devices +which send and receive data in a way that is inconsistent with their report +descriptors. Because hiddev parses reports which are sent and received +through it, checking them against the device's report descriptor, such +communication with these non-conformant devices is impossible using hiddev. +Hidraw is the only alternative, short of writing a custom kernel driver, for +these non-conformant devices. + +A benefit of hidraw is that its use by userspace applications is independent +of the underlying hardware type. Currently, Hidraw is implemented for USB +and Bluetooth. In the future, as new hardware bus types are developed which +use the HID specification, hidraw will be expanded to add support for these +new bus types. + +Hidraw uses a dynamic major number, meaning that udev should be relied on to +create hidraw device nodes. Udev will typically create the device nodes +directly under /dev (eg: /dev/hidraw0). As this location is distribution- +and udev rule-dependent, applications should use libudev to locate hidraw +devices attached to the system. There is a tutorial on libudev with a +working example at: + http://www.signal11.us/oss/udev/ + +The HIDRAW API +--------------- + +read() +------- +read() will read a queued report received from the HID device. On USB +devices, the reports read using read() are the reports sent from the device +on the INTERRUPT IN endpoint. By default, read() will block until there is +a report available to be read. read() can be made non-blocking, by passing +the O_NONBLOCK flag to open(), or by setting the O_NONBLOCK flag using +fcntl(). + +On a device which uses numbered reports, the first byte of the returned data +will be the report number; the report data follows, beginning in the second +byte. For devices which do not use numbered reports, the report data +will begin at the first byte. + +write() +-------- +The write() function will write a report to the device. For USB devices, if +the device has an INTERRUPT OUT endpoint, the report will be sent on that +endpoint. If it does not, the report will be sent over the control endpoint, +using a SET_REPORT transfer. + +The first byte of the buffer passed to write() should be set to the report +number. If the device does not use numbered reports, the first byte should +be set to 0. The report data itself should begin at the second byte. + +ioctl() +-------- +Hidraw supports the following ioctls: + +HIDIOCGRDESCSIZE: Get Report Descriptor Size +This ioctl will get the size of the device's report descriptor. + +HIDIOCGRDESC: Get Report Descriptor +This ioctl returns the device's report descriptor using a +hidraw_report_descriptor struct. Make sure to set the size field of the +hidraw_report_descriptor struct to the size returned from HIDIOCGRDESCSIZE. + +HIDIOCGRAWINFO: Get Raw Info +This ioctl will return a hidraw_devinfo struct containing the bus type, the +vendor ID (VID), and product ID (PID) of the device. The bus type can be one +of: + BUS_USB + BUS_HIL + BUS_BLUETOOTH + BUS_VIRTUAL +which are defined in linux/input.h. + +HIDIOCGRAWNAME(len): Get Raw Name +This ioctl returns a string containing the vendor and product strings of +the device. The returned string is Unicode, UTF-8 encoded. + +HIDIOCGRAWPHYS(len): Get Physical Address +This ioctl returns a string representing the physical address of the device. +For USB devices, the string contains the physical path to the device (the +USB controller, hubs, ports, etc). For Bluetooth devices, the string +contains the hardware (MAC) address of the device. + +HIDIOCSFEATURE(len): Send a Feature Report +This ioctl will send a feature report to the device. Per the HID +specification, feature reports are always sent using the control endpoint. +Set the first byte of the supplied buffer to the report number. For devices +which do not use numbered reports, set the first byte to 0. The report data +begins in the second byte. Make sure to set len accordingly, to one more +than the length of the report (to account for the report number). + +HIDIOCGFEATURE(len): Get a Feature Report +This ioctl will request a feature report from the device using the control +endpoint. The first byte of the supplied buffer should be set to the report +number of the requested report. For devices which do not use numbered +reports, set the first byte to 0. The report will be returned starting at +the first byte of the buffer (ie: the report number is not returned). + +Example +--------- +In samples/, find hid-example.c, which shows examples of read(), write(), +and all the ioctls for hidraw. The code may be used by anyone for any +purpose, and can serve as a starting point for developing applications using +hidraw. + +Document by: + Alan Ott <alan@signal11.us>, Signal 11 Software diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275 b/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..6a3a6476cf2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/adm1275 @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +Kernel driver adm1275 +===================== + +Supported chips: + * Analog Devices ADM1275 + Prefix: 'adm1275' + Addresses scanned: - + Datasheet: www.analog.com/static/imported-files/data_sheets/ADM1275.pdf + +Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com> + + +Description +----------- + +This driver supports hardware montoring for Analog Devices ADM1275 Hot-Swap +Controller and Digital Power Monitor. + +The ADM1275 is a hot-swap controller that allows a circuit board to be removed +from or inserted into a live backplane. It also features current and voltage +readback via an integrated 12-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC), accessed +using a PMBus. interface. + +The driver is a client driver to the core PMBus driver. Please see +Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details on PMBus client drivers. + + +Usage Notes +----------- + +This driver does not auto-detect devices. You will have to instantiate the +devices explicitly. Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for +details. + + +Platform data support +--------------------- + +The driver supports standard PMBus driver platform data. Please see +Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details. + + +Sysfs entries +------------- + +The following attributes are supported. Limits are read-write; all other +attributes are read-only. + +in1_label "vin1" or "vout1" depending on chip variant and + configuration. +in1_input Measured voltage. From READ_VOUT register. +in1_min Minumum Voltage. From VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT register. +in1_max Maximum voltage. From VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT register. +in1_min_alarm Voltage low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING status. +in1_max_alarm Voltage high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING status. + +curr1_label "iout1" +curr1_input Measured current. From READ_IOUT register. +curr1_max Maximum current. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register. +curr1_max_alarm Current high alarm. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register. diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/coretemp b/Documentation/hwmon/coretemp index 25568f84480..f85e913a340 100644 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/coretemp +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/coretemp @@ -15,8 +15,13 @@ Author: Rudolf Marek Description ----------- +This driver permits reading the DTS (Digital Temperature Sensor) embedded +inside Intel CPUs. This driver can read both the per-core and per-package +temperature using the appropriate sensors. The per-package sensor is new; +as of now, it is present only in the SandyBridge platform. The driver will +show the temperature of all cores inside a package under a single device +directory inside hwmon. -This driver permits reading temperature sensor embedded inside Intel Core CPU. Temperature is measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is 1 degree C. Valid temperatures are from 0 to TjMax degrees C, because the actual value of temperature register is in fact a delta from TjMax. @@ -27,13 +32,15 @@ mechanism will perform actions to forcibly cool down the processor. Alarm may be raised, if the temperature grows enough (more than TjMax) to trigger the Out-Of-Spec bit. Following table summarizes the exported sysfs files: -temp1_input - Core temperature (in millidegrees Celsius). -temp1_max - All cooling devices should be turned on (on Core2). -temp1_crit - Maximum junction temperature (in millidegrees Celsius). -temp1_crit_alarm - Set when Out-of-spec bit is set, never clears. +All Sysfs entries are named with their core_id (represented here by 'X'). +tempX_input - Core temperature (in millidegrees Celsius). +tempX_max - All cooling devices should be turned on (on Core2). +tempX_crit - Maximum junction temperature (in millidegrees Celsius). +tempX_crit_alarm - Set when Out-of-spec bit is set, never clears. Correct CPU operation is no longer guaranteed. -temp1_label - Contains string "Core X", where X is processor - number. +tempX_label - Contains string "Core X", where X is processor + number. For Package temp, this will be "Physical id Y", + where Y is the package number. The TjMax temperature is set to 85 degrees C if undocumented model specific register (UMSR) 0xee has bit 30 set. If not the TjMax is 100 degrees C as diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max16065 b/Documentation/hwmon/max16065 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..44b4f61e04f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max16065 @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@ +Kernel driver max16065 +====================== + +Supported chips: + * Maxim MAX16065, MAX16066 + Prefixes: 'max16065', 'max16066' + Addresses scanned: - + Datasheet: + http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX16065-MAX16066.pdf + * Maxim MAX16067 + Prefix: 'max16067' + Addresses scanned: - + Datasheet: + http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX16067.pdf + * Maxim MAX16068 + Prefix: 'max16068' + Addresses scanned: - + Datasheet: + http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX16068.pdf + * Maxim MAX16070/MAX16071 + Prefixes: 'max16070', 'max16071' + Addresses scanned: - + Datasheet: + http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX16070-MAX16071.pdf + + +Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com> + + +Description +----------- + +[From datasheets] The MAX16065/MAX16066 flash-configurable system managers +monitor and sequence multiple system voltages. The MAX16065/MAX16066 can also +accurately monitor (+/-2.5%) one current channel using a dedicated high-side +current-sense amplifier. The MAX16065 manages up to twelve system voltages +simultaneously, and the MAX16066 manages up to eight supply voltages. + +The MAX16067 flash-configurable system manager monitors and sequences multiple +system voltages. The MAX16067 manages up to six system voltages simultaneously. + +The MAX16068 flash-configurable system manager monitors and manages up to six +system voltages simultaneously. + +The MAX16070/MAX16071 flash-configurable system monitors supervise multiple +system voltages. The MAX16070/MAX16071 can also accurately monitor (+/-2.5%) +one current channel using a dedicated high-side current-sense amplifier. The +MAX16070 monitors up to twelve system voltages simultaneously, and the MAX16071 +monitors up to eight supply voltages. + +Each monitored channel has its own low and high critical limits. MAX16065, +MAX16066, MAX16070, and MAX16071 support an additional limit which is +configurable as either low or high secondary limit. MAX16065, MAX16066, +MAX16070, and MAX16071 also support supply current monitoring. + + +Usage Notes +----------- + +This driver does not probe for devices, since there is no register which +can be safely used to identify the chip. You will have to instantiate +the devices explicitly. Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for +details. + + +Sysfs entries +------------- + +in[0-11]_input Input voltage measurements. + +in12_input Voltage on CSP (Current Sense Positive) pin. + Only if the chip supports current sensing and if + current sensing is enabled. + +in[0-11]_min Low warning limit. + Supported on MAX16065, MAX16066, MAX16070, and MAX16071 + only. + +in[0-11]_max High warning limit. + Supported on MAX16065, MAX16066, MAX16070, and MAX16071 + only. + + Either low or high warning limits are supported + (depending on chip configuration), but not both. + +in[0-11]_lcrit Low critical limit. + +in[0-11]_crit High critical limit. + +in[0-11]_alarm Input voltage alarm. + +curr1_input Current sense input; only if the chip supports current + sensing and if current sensing is enabled. + Displayed current assumes 0.001 Ohm current sense + resistor. + +curr1_alarm Overcurrent alarm; only if the chip supports current + sensing and if current sensing is enabled. diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max6642 b/Documentation/hwmon/max6642 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..afbd3e4942e --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max6642 @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +Kernel driver max6642 +===================== + +Supported chips: + * Maxim MAX6642 + Prefix: 'max6642' + Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48-0x4f + Datasheet: Publicly available at the Maxim website + http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX6642.pdf + +Authors: + Per Dalen <per.dalen@appeartv.com> + +Description +----------- + +The MAX6642 is a digital temperature sensor. It senses its own temperature as +well as the temperature on one external diode. + +All temperature values are given in degrees Celsius. Resolution +is 0.25 degree for the local temperature and for the remote temperature. diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/pkgtemp b/Documentation/hwmon/pkgtemp deleted file mode 100644 index c8e1fb0fadd..00000000000 --- a/Documentation/hwmon/pkgtemp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,36 +0,0 @@ -Kernel driver pkgtemp -====================== - -Supported chips: - * Intel family - Prefix: 'pkgtemp' - CPUID: - Datasheet: Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual - Volume 3A: System Programming Guide - -Author: Fenghua Yu - -Description ------------ - -This driver permits reading package level temperature sensor embedded inside -Intel CPU package. The sensors can be in core, uncore, memory controller, or -other components in a package. The feature is first implemented in Intel Sandy -Bridge platform. - -Temperature is measured in degrees Celsius and measurement resolution is -1 degree C. Valid temperatures are from 0 to TjMax degrees C, because the actual -value of temperature register is in fact a delta from TjMax. - -Temperature known as TjMax is the maximum junction temperature of package. -We get this from MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET. If the MSR is not accessible, -we define TjMax as 100 degrees Celsius. At this temperature, protection -mechanism will perform actions to forcibly cool down the package. Alarm -may be raised, if the temperature grows enough (more than TjMax) to trigger -the Out-Of-Spec bit. Following table summarizes the exported sysfs files: - -temp1_input - Package temperature (in millidegrees Celsius). -temp1_max - All cooling devices should be turned on. -temp1_crit - Maximum junction temperature (in millidegrees Celsius). -temp1_crit_alarm - Set when Out-of-spec bit is set, never clears. - Correct CPU operation is no longer guaranteed. diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/sht15 b/Documentation/hwmon/sht15 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..02850bdfac1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/sht15 @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +Kernel driver sht15 +=================== + +Authors: + * Wouter Horre + * Jonathan Cameron + * Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com> + * Jerome Oufella <jerome.oufella@savoirfairelinux.com> + +Supported chips: + * Sensirion SHT10 + Prefix: 'sht10' + + * Sensirion SHT11 + Prefix: 'sht11' + + * Sensirion SHT15 + Prefix: 'sht15' + + * Sensirion SHT71 + Prefix: 'sht71' + + * Sensirion SHT75 + Prefix: 'sht75' + +Datasheet: Publicly available at the Sensirion website +http://www.sensirion.ch/en/pdf/product_information/Datasheet-humidity-sensor-SHT1x.pdf + +Description +----------- + +The SHT10, SHT11, SHT15, SHT71, and SHT75 are humidity and temperature +sensors. + +The devices communicate using two GPIO lines. + +Supported resolutions for the measurements are 14 bits for temperature and 12 +bits for humidity, or 12 bits for temperature and 8 bits for humidity. + +The humidity calibration coefficients are programmed into an OTP memory on the +chip. These coefficients are used to internally calibrate the signals from the +sensors. Disabling the reload of those coefficients allows saving 10ms for each +measurement and decrease power consumption, while loosing on precision. + +Some options may be set directly in the sht15_platform_data structure +or via sysfs attributes. + +Notes: + * The regulator supply name is set to "vcc". + * If a CRC validation fails, a soft reset command is sent, which resets + status register to its hardware default value, but the driver will try to + restore the previous device configuration. + +Platform data +------------- + +* checksum: + set it to true to enable CRC validation of the readings (default to false). +* no_otp_reload: + flag to indicate not to reload from OTP (default to false). +* low_resolution: + flag to indicate the temp/humidity resolution to use (default to false). + +Sysfs interface +--------------- + +* temp1_input: temperature input +* humidity1_input: humidity input +* heater_enable: write 1 in this attribute to enable the on-chip heater, + 0 to disable it. Be careful not to enable the heater + for too long. +* temp1_fault: if 1, this means that the voltage is low (below 2.47V) and + measurement may be invalid. +* humidity1_fault: same as temp1_fault. diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ucd9000 b/Documentation/hwmon/ucd9000 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..40ca6db50c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ucd9000 @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +Kernel driver ucd9000 +===================== + +Supported chips: + * TI UCD90120, UCD90124, UCD9090, and UCD90910 + Prefixes: 'ucd90120', 'ucd90124', 'ucd9090', 'ucd90910' + Addresses scanned: - + Datasheets: + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd90120.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd90124.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd9090.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd90910.pdf + +Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com> + + +Description +----------- + +From datasheets: + +The UCD90120 Power Supply Sequencer and System Health Monitor monitors and +sequences up to 12 independent voltage rails. The device integrates a 12-bit +ADC with a 2.5V internal reference for monitoring up to 13 power supply voltage, +current, or temperature inputs. + +The UCD90124 is a 12-rail PMBus/I2C addressable power-supply sequencer and +system-health monitor. The device integrates a 12-bit ADC for monitoring up to +13 power-supply voltage, current, or temperature inputs. Twenty-six GPIO pins +can be used for power supply enables, power-on reset signals, external +interrupts, cascading, or other system functions. Twelve of these pins offer PWM +functionality. Using these pins, the UCD90124 offers support for fan control, +margining, and general-purpose PWM functions. + +The UCD9090 is a 10-rail PMBus/I2C addressable power-supply sequencer and +monitor. The device integrates a 12-bit ADC for monitoring up to 10 power-supply +voltage inputs. Twenty-three GPIO pins can be used for power supply enables, +power-on reset signals, external interrupts, cascading, or other system +functions. Ten of these pins offer PWM functionality. Using these pins, the +UCD9090 offers support for margining, and general-purpose PWM functions. + +The UCD90910 is a ten-rail I2C / PMBus addressable power-supply sequencer and +system-health monitor. The device integrates a 12-bit ADC for monitoring up to +13 power-supply voltage, current, or temperature inputs. + +This driver is a client driver to the core PMBus driver. Please see +Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details on PMBus client drivers. + + +Usage Notes +----------- + +This driver does not auto-detect devices. You will have to instantiate the +devices explicitly. Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for +details. + + +Platform data support +--------------------- + +The driver supports standard PMBus driver platform data. Please see +Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details. + + +Sysfs entries +------------- + +The following attributes are supported. Limits are read-write; all other +attributes are read-only. + +in[1-12]_label "vout[1-12]". +in[1-12]_input Measured voltage. From READ_VOUT register. +in[1-12]_min Minumum Voltage. From VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT register. +in[1-12]_max Maximum voltage. From VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT register. +in[1-12]_lcrit Critical minumum Voltage. VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT register. +in[1-12]_crit Critical maximum voltage. From VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT register. +in[1-12]_min_alarm Voltage low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING status. +in[1-12]_max_alarm Voltage high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING status. +in[1-12]_lcrit_alarm Voltage critical low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_FAULT status. +in[1-12]_crit_alarm Voltage critical high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_FAULT status. + +curr[1-12]_label "iout[1-12]". +curr[1-12]_input Measured current. From READ_IOUT register. +curr[1-12]_max Maximum current. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register. +curr[1-12]_lcrit Critical minumum output current. From IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT + register. +curr[1-12]_crit Critical maximum current. From IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT register. +curr[1-12]_max_alarm Current high alarm. From IOUT_OC_WARNING status. +curr[1-12]_crit_alarm Current critical high alarm. From IOUT_OC_FAULT status. + + For each attribute index, either voltage or current is + reported, but not both. If voltage or current is + reported depends on the chip configuration. + +temp[1-2]_input Measured temperatures. From READ_TEMPERATURE_1 and + READ_TEMPERATURE_2 registers. +temp[1-2]_max Maximum temperature. From OT_WARN_LIMIT register. +temp[1-2]_crit Critical high temperature. From OT_FAULT_LIMIT register. +temp[1-2]_max_alarm Temperature high alarm. +temp[1-2]_crit_alarm Temperature critical high alarm. + +fan[1-4]_input Fan RPM. +fan[1-4]_alarm Fan alarm. +fan[1-4]_fault Fan fault. + + Fan attributes are only available on chips supporting + fan control (UCD90124, UCD90910). Attribute files are + created only for enabled fans. + Note that even though UCD90910 supports up to 10 fans, + only up to four fans are currently supported. diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ucd9200 b/Documentation/hwmon/ucd9200 new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3c58607f72f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ucd9200 @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +Kernel driver ucd9200 +===================== + +Supported chips: + * TI UCD9220, UCD9222, UCD9224, UCD9240, UCD9244, UCD9246, and UCD9248 + Prefixes: 'ucd9220', 'ucd9222', 'ucd9224', 'ucd9240', 'ucd9244', 'ucd9246', + 'ucd9248' + Addresses scanned: - + Datasheets: + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd9220.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd9222.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd9224.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd9240.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd9244.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd9246.pdf + http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ucd9248.pdf + +Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com> + + +Description +----------- + +[From datasheets] UCD9220, UCD9222, UCD9224, UCD9240, UCD9244, UCD9246, and +UCD9248 are multi-rail, multi-phase synchronous buck digital PWM controllers +designed for non-isolated DC/DC power applications. The devices integrate +dedicated circuitry for DC/DC loop management with flash memory and a serial +interface to support configuration, monitoring and management. + +This driver is a client driver to the core PMBus driver. Please see +Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details on PMBus client drivers. + + +Usage Notes +----------- + +This driver does not auto-detect devices. You will have to instantiate the +devices explicitly. Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for +details. + + +Platform data support +--------------------- + +The driver supports standard PMBus driver platform data. Please see +Documentation/hwmon/pmbus for details. + + +Sysfs entries +------------- + +The following attributes are supported. Limits are read-write; all other +attributes are read-only. + +in1_label "vin". +in1_input Measured voltage. From READ_VIN register. +in1_min Minumum Voltage. From VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT register. +in1_max Maximum voltage. From VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT register. +in1_lcrit Critical minumum Voltage. VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT register. +in1_crit Critical maximum voltage. From VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT register. +in1_min_alarm Voltage low alarm. From VIN_UV_WARNING status. +in1_max_alarm Voltage high alarm. From VIN_OV_WARNING status. +in1_lcrit_alarm Voltage critical low alarm. From VIN_UV_FAULT status. +in1_crit_alarm Voltage critical high alarm. From VIN_OV_FAULT status. + +in[2-5]_label "vout[1-4]". +in[2-5]_input Measured voltage. From READ_VOUT register. +in[2-5]_min Minumum Voltage. From VOUT_UV_WARN_LIMIT register. +in[2-5]_max Maximum voltage. From VOUT_OV_WARN_LIMIT register. +in[2-5]_lcrit Critical minumum Voltage. VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT register. +in[2-5]_crit Critical maximum voltage. From VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT register. +in[2-5]_min_alarm Voltage low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_WARNING status. +in[2-5]_max_alarm Voltage high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_WARNING status. +in[2-5]_lcrit_alarm Voltage critical low alarm. From VOLTAGE_UV_FAULT status. +in[2-5]_crit_alarm Voltage critical high alarm. From VOLTAGE_OV_FAULT status. + +curr1_label "iin". +curr1_input Measured current. From READ_IIN register. + +curr[2-5]_label "iout[1-4]". +curr[2-5]_input Measured current. From READ_IOUT register. +curr[2-5]_max Maximum current. From IOUT_OC_WARN_LIMIT register. +curr[2-5]_lcrit Critical minumum output current. From IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT + register. +curr[2-5]_crit Critical maximum current. From IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT register. +curr[2-5]_max_alarm Current high alarm. From IOUT_OC_WARNING status. +curr[2-5]_crit_alarm Current critical high alarm. From IOUT_OC_FAULT status. + +power1_input Measured input power. From READ_PIN register. +power1_label "pin" + +power[2-5]_input Measured output power. From READ_POUT register. +power[2-5]_label "pout[1-4]" + + The number of output voltage, current, and power + attribute sets is determined by the number of enabled + rails. See chip datasheets for details. + +temp[1-5]_input Measured temperatures. From READ_TEMPERATURE_1 and + READ_TEMPERATURE_2 registers. + temp1 is the chip internal temperature. temp[2-5] are + rail temperatures. temp[2-5] attributes are only + created for enabled rails. See chip datasheets for + details. +temp[1-5]_max Maximum temperature. From OT_WARN_LIMIT register. +temp[1-5]_crit Critical high temperature. From OT_FAULT_LIMIT register. +temp[1-5]_max_alarm Temperature high alarm. +temp[1-5]_crit_alarm Temperature critical high alarm. + +fan1_input Fan RPM. ucd9240 only. +fan1_alarm Fan alarm. ucd9240 only. +fan1_fault Fan fault. ucd9240 only. diff --git a/Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO b/Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO index b63301a0381..050d37fe6d4 100644 --- a/Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO +++ b/Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO @@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ for non English (read: Japanese) speakers and is not intended as a fork. So if you have any comments or updates for this file, please try to update the original English file first. -Last Updated: 2008/10/24 +Last Updated: 2011/03/31 ================================== これは、 -linux-2.6.28/Documentation/HOWTO +linux-2.6.38/Documentation/HOWTO の和訳です。 翻訳団体： JF プロジェクト < http://www.linux.or.jp/JF/ > -翻訳日： 2008/10/24 +翻訳日： 2011/3/28 翻訳者： Tsugikazu Shibata <tshibata at ab dot jp dot nec dot com> 校正者： 松倉さん <nbh--mats at nifty dot com> 小林 雅典さん (Masanori Kobayasi) <zap03216 at nifty dot ne dot jp> @@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ Linux カーネルの開発プロセスは現在幾つかの異なるメイン - メインの 2.6.x カーネルツリー - 2.6.x.y -stable カーネルツリー - 2.6.x -git カーネルパッチ - - 2.6.x -mm カーネルパッチ - サブシステム毎のカーネルツリーとパッチ + - 統合テストのための 2.6.x -next カーネルツリー 2.6.x カーネルツリー ----------------- @@ -268,9 +268,9 @@ Linux カーネルの開発プロセスは現在幾つかの異なるメイン - 新しいカーネルがリリースされた直後に、2週間の特別期間が設けられ、 この期間中に、メンテナ達は Linus に大きな差分を送ることができます。 - このような差分は通常 -mm カーネルに数週間含まれてきたパッチです。 + このような差分は通常 -next カーネルに数週間含まれてきたパッチです。 大きな変更は git(カーネルのソース管理ツール、詳細は - http://git.or.cz/ 参照) を使って送るのが好ましいやり方ですが、パッ + http://git-scm.com/ 参照) を使って送るのが好ましいやり方ですが、パッ チファイルの形式のまま送るのでも十分です。 - 2週間後、-rc1 カーネルがリリースされ、この後にはカーネル全体の安定 @@ -333,86 +333,44 @@ git リポジトリで管理されているLinus のカーネルツリーの毎 れは -rc カーネルと比べて、パッチが大丈夫かどうかも確認しないで自動的 に生成されるので、より実験的です。 -2.6.x -mm カーネルパッチ ------------------------- - -Andrew Morton によってリリースされる実験的なカーネルパッチ群です。 -Andrew は個別のサブシステムカーネルツリーとパッチを全て集めてきて -linux-kernel メーリングリストで収集された多数のパッチと同時に一つにま -とめます。 -このツリーは新機能とパッチが検証される場となります。ある期間の間パッチ -が -mm に入って価値を証明されたら、Andrew やサブシステムメンテナが、 -メインラインへ入れるように Linus にプッシュします。 - -メインカーネルツリーに含めるために Linus に送る前に、すべての新しいパッ -チが -mm ツリーでテストされることが強く推奨されています。マージウィン -ドウが開く前に -mm ツリーに現れなかったパッチはメインラインにマージさ -れることは困難になります。 - -これらのカーネルは安定して動作すべきシステムとして使うのには適切ではあ -りませんし、カーネルブランチの中でももっとも動作にリスクが高いものです。 - -もしあなたが、カーネル開発プロセスの支援をしたいと思っているのであれば、 -どうぞこれらのカーネルリリースをテストに使ってみて、そしてもし問題があ -れば、またもし全てが正しく動作したとしても、linux-kernel メーリングリ -ストにフィードバックを提供してください。 - -すべての他の実験的パッチに加えて、これらのカーネルは通常リリース時点で -メインラインの -git カーネルに含まれる全ての変更も含んでいます。 - --mm カーネルは決まったスケジュールではリリースされません、しかし通常幾 -つかの -mm カーネル (1 から 3 が普通）が各-rc カーネルの間にリリースさ -れます。 - サブシステム毎のカーネルツリーとパッチ ------------------------------------------- -カーネルの様々な領域で何が起きているかを見られるようにするため、多くの -カーネルサブシステム開発者は彼らの開発ツリーを公開しています。これらの -ツリーは説明したように -mm カーネルリリースに入れ込まれます。 - -以下はさまざまなカーネルツリーの中のいくつかのリスト- - - git ツリー- - - Kbuild の開発ツリー、Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild.git - - - ACPI の開発ツリー、 Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6.git - - - Block の開発ツリー、Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-2.6-block.git - - - DRM の開発ツリー、Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6.git - - - ia64 の開発ツリー、Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6.git - - - infiniband, Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband.git - - - libata, Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev.git - - - ネットワークドライバ, Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/netdev-2.6.git - - - pcmcia, Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/pcmcia-2.6.git - - - SCSI, James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> - git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6.git - - - x86, Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> - git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-x86.git - - quilt ツリー- - - USB, ドライバコアと I2C, Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> - kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/gregkh/gregkh-2.6/ +それぞれのカーネルサブシステムのメンテナ達は --- そして多くのカーネル +サブシステムの開発者達も --- 各自の最新の開発状況をソースリポジトリに +公開しています。そのため、自分とは異なる領域のカーネルで何が起きている +かを他の人が見られるようになっています。開発が早く進んでいる領域では、 +開発者は自身の投稿がどのサブシステムカーネルツリーを元にしているか質問 +されるので、その投稿とすでに進行中の他の作業との衝突が避けられます。 + +大部分のこれらのリポジトリは git ツリーです。しかしその他の SCM や +quilt シリーズとして公開されているパッチキューも使われています。これら +のサブシステムリポジトリのアドレスは MAINTAINERS ファイルにリストされ +ています。これらの多くは http://git.kernel.org/ で参照することができま +す。 - その他のカーネルツリーは http://git.kernel.org/ と MAINTAINERS ファ - イルに一覧表があります。 +提案されたパッチがこのようなサブシステムツリーにコミットされる前に、メー +リングリストで事前にレビューにかけられます（以下の対応するセクションを +参照）。いくつかのカーネルサブシステムでは、このレビューは patchwork +というツールによって追跡されます。Patchwork は web インターフェイスに +よってパッチ投稿の表示、パッチへのコメント付けや改訂などができ、そして +メンテナはパッチに対して、レビュー中、受付済み、拒否というようなマーク +をつけることができます。大部分のこれらの patchwork のサイトは +http://patchwork.kernel.org/ でリストされています。 + +統合テストのための 2.6.x -next カーネルツリー +--------------------------------------------- + +サブシステムツリーの更新内容がメインラインの 2.6.x ツリーにマージされ +る前に、それらは統合テストされる必要があります。この目的のため、実質的 +に全サブシステムツリーからほぼ毎日プルされてできる特別なテスト用のリ +ポジトリが存在します- + http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/sfr/linux-next.git + http://linux.f-seidel.de/linux-next/pmwiki/ + +このやり方によって、-next カーネルは次のマージ機会でどんなものがメイン +ラインカーネルにマージされるか、おおまかなの展望を提供します。-next +カーネルの実行テストを行う冒険好きなテスターは大いに歓迎されます バグレポート ------------- @@ -673,10 +631,9 @@ Linux カーネルコミュニティは、一度に大量のコードの塊を じところからスタートしたのですから。 Paolo Ciarrocchi に感謝、彼は彼の書いた "Development Process" -(http://linux.tar.bz/articles/2.6-development_process)セクショ -ンをこのテキストの原型にすることを許可してくれました。 -Rundy Dunlap と Gerrit Huizenga はメーリングリストでやるべきこととやっ -てはいけないことのリストを提供してくれました。 +(http://lwn.net/Articles/94386/) セクションをこのテキストの原型にする +ことを許可してくれました。Rundy Dunlap と Gerrit Huizenga はメーリング +リストでやるべきこととやってはいけないことのリストを提供してくれました。 以下の人々のレビュー、コメント、貢献に感謝。 Pat Mochel, Hanna Linder, Randy Dunlap, Kay Sievers, Vojtech Pavlik, Jan Kara, Josh Boyer, Kees Cook, Andrew Morton, Andi diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index cc85a927819..7c6624e7a5c 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. acpi_sleep= [HW,ACPI] Sleep options Format: { s3_bios, s3_mode, s3_beep, s4_nohwsig, - old_ordering, s4_nonvs, sci_force_enable } + old_ordering, nonvs, sci_force_enable } See Documentation/power/video.txt for information on s3_bios and s3_mode. s3_beep is for debugging; it makes the PC's speaker beep @@ -1664,6 +1664,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. noexec=on: enable non-executable mappings (default) noexec=off: disable non-executable mappings + nosmep [X86] + Disable SMEP (Supervisor Mode Execution Protection) + even if it is supported by processor. + noexec32 [X86-64] This affects only 32-bit executables. noexec32=on: enable non-executable mappings (default) @@ -2581,6 +2585,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. bytes of sense data); c = FIX_CAPACITY (decrease the reported device capacity by one sector); + d = NO_READ_DISC_INFO (don't use + READ_DISC_INFO command); + e = NO_READ_CAPACITY_16 (don't use + READ_CAPACITY_16 command); h = CAPACITY_HEURISTICS (decrease the reported device capacity by one sector if the number is odd); diff --git a/Documentation/networking/batman-adv.txt b/Documentation/networking/batman-adv.txt index ee496eb2f4a..88d4afbdef9 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/batman-adv.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/batman-adv.txt @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -[state: 27-01-2011] +[state: 17-04-2011] BATMAN-ADV ---------- @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ duce the overhead to a minimum. It does not depend on any (other) network driver, and can be used on wifi as well as ethernet lan, vpn, etc ... (anything with ethernet-style layer 2). + CONFIGURATION ------------- @@ -160,13 +161,13 @@ face. Each entry can/has to have the following values: -> "TQ mac value" - src mac's link quality towards mac address of a neighbor originator's interface which is being used for routing --> "HNA mac" - HNA announced by source mac +-> "TT mac" - TT announced by source mac -> "PRIMARY" - this is a primary interface -> "SEC mac" - secondary mac address of source (requires preceding PRIMARY) The TQ value has a range from 4 to 255 with 255 being the best. -The HNA entries are showing which hosts are connected to the mesh +The TT entries are showing which hosts are connected to the mesh via bat0 or being bridged into the mesh network. The PRIMARY/SEC values are only applied on primary interfaces @@ -199,7 +200,7 @@ abled during run time. Following log_levels are defined: 0 - All debug output disabled 1 - Enable messages related to routing / flooding / broadcasting -2 - Enable route or hna added / changed / deleted +2 - Enable route or tt entry added / changed / deleted 3 - Enable all messages The debug output can be changed at runtime using the file @@ -207,7 +208,7 @@ The debug output can be changed at runtime using the file # echo 2 > /sys/class/net/bat0/mesh/log_level -will enable debug messages for when routes or HNAs change. +will enable debug messages for when routes or TTs change. BATCTL diff --git a/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt b/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt index e27202bb8d7..1f45bd887d6 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ Linux Ethernet Bonding Driver HOWTO - Latest update: 23 September 2009 + Latest update: 27 April 2011 Initial release : Thomas Davis <tadavis at lbl.gov> Corrections, HA extensions : 2000/10/03-15 : @@ -585,25 +585,23 @@ mode chosen. num_grat_arp - - Specifies the number of gratuitous ARPs to be issued after a - failover event. One gratuitous ARP is issued immediately after - the failover, subsequent ARPs are sent at a rate of one per link - monitor interval (arp_interval or miimon, whichever is active). - - The valid range is 0 - 255; the default value is 1. This option - affects only the active-backup mode. This option was added for - bonding version 3.3.0. - num_unsol_na - Specifies the number of unsolicited IPv6 Neighbor Advertisements - to be issued after a failover event. One unsolicited NA is issued - immediately after the failover. - - The valid range is 0 - 255; the default value is 1. This option - affects only the active-backup mode. This option was added for - bonding version 3.4.0. + Specify the number of peer notifications (gratuitous ARPs and + unsolicited IPv6 Neighbor Advertisements) to be issued after a + failover event. As soon as the link is up on the new slave + (possibly immediately) a peer notification is sent on the + bonding device and each VLAN sub-device. This is repeated at + each link monitor interval (arp_interval or miimon, whichever + is active) if the number is greater than 1. + + The valid range is 0 - 255; the default value is 1. These options + affect only the active-backup mode. These options were added for + bonding versions 3.3.0 and 3.4.0 respectively. + + From Linux 2.6.40 and bonding version 3.7.1, these notifications + are generated by the ipv4 and ipv6 code and the numbers of + repetitions cannot be set independently. primary diff --git a/Documentation/networking/igb.txt b/Documentation/networking/igb.txt index 98953c0d534..9a2a037194a 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/igb.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/igb.txt @@ -93,6 +93,19 @@ Additional Configurations REQUIREMENTS: MSI-X support is required for Multiqueue. If MSI-X is not found, the system will fallback to MSI or to Legacy interrupts. + MAC and VLAN anti-spoofing feature + ---------------------------------- + When a malicious driver attempts to send a spoofed packet, it is dropped by + the hardware and not transmitted. An interrupt is sent to the PF driver + notifying it of the spoof attempt. + + When a spoofed packet is detected the PF driver will send the following + message to the system log (displayed by the "dmesg" command): + + Spoof event(s) detected on VF(n) + + Where n=the VF that attempted to do the spoofing. + Support ======= diff --git a/Documentation/power/devices.txt b/Documentation/power/devices.txt index 1971bcf48a6..88880839ece 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/devices.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/devices.txt @@ -279,11 +279,15 @@ When the system goes into the standby or memory sleep state, the phases are: time.) Unlike the other suspend-related phases, during the prepare phase the device tree is traversed top-down. - The prepare phase uses only a bus callback. After the callback method - returns, no new children may be registered below the device. The method - may also prepare the device or driver in some way for the upcoming - system power transition, but it should not put the device into a - low-power state. + In addition to that, if device drivers need to allocate additional + memory to be able to hadle device suspend correctly, that should be + done in the prepare phase. + + After the prepare callback method returns, no new children may be + registered below the device. The method may also prepare the device or + driver in some way for the upcoming system power transition (for + example, by allocating additional memory required for this purpose), but + it should not put the device into a low-power state. 2. The suspend methods should quiesce the device to stop it from performing I/O. They also may save the device registers and put it into the diff --git a/Documentation/power/notifiers.txt b/Documentation/power/notifiers.txt index cf980709122..c2a4a346c0d 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/notifiers.txt +++ b/Documentation/power/notifiers.txt @@ -1,46 +1,41 @@ Suspend notifiers - (C) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, GPL - -There are some operations that device drivers may want to carry out in their -.suspend() routines, but shouldn't, because they can cause the hibernation or -suspend to fail. For example, a driver may want to allocate a substantial amount -of memory (like 50 MB) in .suspend(), but that shouldn't be done after the -swsusp's memory shrinker has run. - -Also, there may be some operations, that subsystems want to carry out before a -hibernation/suspend or after a restore/resume, requiring the system to be fully -functional, so the drivers' .suspend() and .resume() routines are not suitable -for this purpose. For example, device drivers may want to upload firmware to -their devices after a restore from a hibernation image, but they cannot do it by -calling request_firmware() from their .resume() routines (user land processes -are frozen at this point). The solution may be to load the firmware into -memory before processes are frozen and upload it from there in the .resume() -routine. Of course, a hibernation notifier may be used for this purpose. - -The subsystems that have such needs can register suspend notifiers that will be -called upon the following events by the suspend core: + (C) 2007-2011 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>, GPL + +There are some operations that subsystems or drivers may want to carry out +before hibernation/suspend or after restore/resume, but they require the system +to be fully functional, so the drivers' and subsystems' .suspend() and .resume() +or even .prepare() and .complete() callbacks are not suitable for this purpose. +For example, device drivers may want to upload firmware to their devices after +resume/restore, but they cannot do it by calling request_firmware() from their +.resume() or .complete() routines (user land processes are frozen at these +points). The solution may be to load the firmware into memory before processes +are frozen and upload it from there in the .resume() routine. +A suspend/hibernation notifier may be used for this purpose. + +The subsystems or drivers having such needs can register suspend notifiers that +will be called upon the following events by the PM core: PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE The system is going to hibernate or suspend, tasks will be frozen immediately. PM_POST_HIBERNATION The system memory state has been restored from a - hibernation image or an error occurred during the - hibernation. Device drivers' .resume() callbacks have + hibernation image or an error occurred during + hibernation. Device drivers' restore callbacks have been executed and tasks have been thawed. PM_RESTORE_PREPARE The system is going to restore a hibernation image. - If all goes well the restored kernel will issue a + If all goes well, the restored kernel will issue a PM_POST_HIBERNATION notification. -PM_POST_RESTORE An error occurred during the hibernation restore. - Device drivers' .resume() callbacks have been executed +PM_POST_RESTORE An error occurred during restore from hibernation. + Device drivers' restore callbacks have been executed and tasks have been thawed. -PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE The system is preparing for a suspend. +PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE The system is preparing for suspend. PM_POST_SUSPEND The system has just resumed or an error occurred during - the suspend. Device drivers' .resume() callbacks have - been executed and tasks have been thawed. + suspend. Device drivers' resume callbacks have been + executed and tasks have been thawed. It is generally assumed that whatever the notifiers do for PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE, should be undone for PM_POST_HIBERNATION. Analogously, diff --git a/Documentation/pti/pti_intel_mid.txt b/Documentation/pti/pti_intel_mid.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..e7a5b6d1f7a --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/pti/pti_intel_mid.txt @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +The Intel MID PTI project is HW implemented in Intel Atom +system-on-a-chip designs based on the Parallel Trace +Interface for MIPI P1149.7 cJTAG standard. The kernel solution +for this platform involves the following files: + +./include/linux/pti.h +./drivers/.../n_tracesink.h +./drivers/.../n_tracerouter.c +./drivers/.../n_tracesink.c +./drivers/.../pti.c + +pti.c is the driver that enables various debugging features +popular on platforms from certain mobile manufacturers. +n_tracerouter.c and n_tracesink.c allow extra system information to +be collected and routed to the pti driver, such as trace +debugging data from a modem. Although n_tracerouter +and n_tracesink are a part of the complete PTI solution, +these two line disciplines can work separately from +pti.c and route any data stream from one /dev/tty node +to another /dev/tty node via kernel-space. This provides +a stable, reliable connection that will not break unless +the user-space application shuts down (plus avoids +kernel->user->kernel context switch overheads of routing +data). + +An example debugging usage for this driver system: + *Hook /dev/ttyPTI0 to syslogd. Opening this port will also start + a console device to further capture debugging messages to PTI. + *Hook /dev/ttyPTI1 to modem debugging data to write to PTI HW. + This is where n_tracerouter and n_tracesink are used. + *Hook /dev/pti to a user-level debugging application for writing + to PTI HW. + *Use mipi_* Kernel Driver API in other device drivers for + debugging to PTI by first requesting a PTI write address via + mipi_request_masterchannel(1). + +Below is example pseudo-code on how a 'privileged' application +can hook up n_tracerouter and n_tracesink to any tty on +a system. 'Privileged' means the application has enough +privileges to successfully manipulate the ldisc drivers +but is not just blindly executing as 'root'. Keep in mind +the use of ioctl(,TIOCSETD,) is not specific to the n_tracerouter +and n_tracesink line discpline drivers but is a generic +operation for a program to use a line discpline driver +on a tty port other than the default n_tty. + +/////////// To hook up n_tracerouter and n_tracesink ///////// + +// Note that n_tracerouter depends on n_tracesink. +#include <errno.h> +#define ONE_TTY "/dev/ttyOne" +#define TWO_TTY "/dev/ttyTwo" + +// needed global to hand onto ldisc connection +static int g_fd_source = -1; +static int g_fd_sink = -1; + +// these two vars used to grab LDISC values from loaded ldisc drivers +// in OS. Look at /proc/tty/ldiscs to get the right numbers from +// the ldiscs loaded in the system. +int source_ldisc_num, sink_ldisc_num = -1; +int retval; + +g_fd_source = open(ONE_TTY, O_RDWR); // must be R/W +g_fd_sink = open(TWO_TTY, O_RDWR); // must be R/W + +if (g_fd_source <= 0) || (g_fd_sink <= 0) { + // doubt you'll want to use these exact error lines of code + printf("Error on open(). errno: %d\n",errno); + return errno; +} + +retval = ioctl(g_fd_sink, TIOCSETD, &sink_ldisc_num); +if (retval < 0) { + printf("Error on ioctl(). errno: %d\n", errno); + return errno; +} + +retval = ioctl(g_fd_source, TIOCSETD, &source_ldisc_num); +if (retval < 0) { + printf("Error on ioctl(). errno: %d\n", errno); + return errno; +} + +/////////// To disconnect n_tracerouter and n_tracesink //////// + +// First make sure data through the ldiscs has stopped. + +// Second, disconnect ldiscs. This provides a +// little cleaner shutdown on tty stack. +sink_ldisc_num = 0; +source_ldisc_num = 0; +ioctl(g_fd_uart, TIOCSETD, &sink_ldisc_num); +ioctl(g_fd_gadget, TIOCSETD, &source_ldisc_num); + +// Three, program closes connection, and cleanup: +close(g_fd_uart); +close(g_fd_gadget); +g_fd_uart = g_fd_gadget = NULL; diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla2xxx b/Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla2xxx index 9e15b4f9cd2..19e7cd4bba6 100644 --- a/Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla2xxx +++ b/Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla2xxx @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@ -Copyright (c) 2003-2005 QLogic Corporation -QLogic Linux Fibre Channel HBA Driver +Copyright (c) 2003-2011 QLogic Corporation +QLogic Linux/ESX Fibre Channel HBA Driver -This program includes a device driver for Linux 2.6 that may be +This program includes a device driver for Linux 2.6/ESX that may be distributed with QLogic hardware specific firmware binary file. You may modify and redistribute the device driver code under the -GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software -Foundation (version 2 or a later version). +GNU General Public License (a copy of which is attached hereto as +Exhibit A) published by the Free Software Foundation (version 2). You may redistribute the hardware specific firmware binary file under the following terms: @@ -43,3 +43,285 @@ OTHERWISE IN ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (PATENT, COPYRIGHT, TRADE SECRET, MASK WORK, OR OTHER PROPRIETARY RIGHT) EMBODIED IN ANY OTHER QLOGIC HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE EITHER SOLELY OR IN COMBINATION WITH THIS PROGRAM. + + +EXHIBIT A + + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2, June 1991 + + Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public +License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free +software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This +General Public License applies to most of the Free Software +Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to +using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by +the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.) You can apply it to +your programs, too. + + When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not +price. 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For software which is copyrighted by the Free +Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes +make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals +of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and +of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. + + NO WARRANTY + + 11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY +FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN +OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES +PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED +OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF +MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS +TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE +PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, +REPAIR OR CORRECTION. + + 12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING +WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR +REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, +INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING +OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED +TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY +YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER +PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE +POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt index 9822afb6313..89757012c7f 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt @@ -1230,6 +1230,13 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed. This module supports multiple cards. The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + Module snd-lola + --------------- + + Module for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards + + This module supports multiple cards. + Module snd-lx6464es ------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt index 0caf77e59be..d70c93bdcad 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ ALC662/663/272 3stack-dig 3-stack (2-channel) with SPDIF 3stack-6ch 3-stack (6-channel) 3stack-6ch-dig 3-stack (6-channel) with SPDIF - 6stack-dig 6-stack with SPDIF + 5stack-dig 5-stack with SPDIF lenovo-101e Lenovo laptop eeepc-p701 ASUS Eeepc P701 eeepc-ep20 ASUS Eeepc EP20 diff --git a/Documentation/stable_api_nonsense.txt b/Documentation/stable_api_nonsense.txt index 847b342b7b2..db3be892afb 100644 --- a/Documentation/stable_api_nonsense.txt +++ b/Documentation/stable_api_nonsense.txt @@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ operating system to suffer. In both of these instances, all developers agreed that these were important changes that needed to be made, and they were made, with -relatively little pain. If Linux had to ensure that it preserve a +relatively little pain. If Linux had to ensure that it will preserve a stable source interface, a new interface would have been created, and the older, broken one would have had to be maintained over time, leading to extra work for the USB developers. Since all Linux USB developers do diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/fs.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/fs.txt index 4af0614147e..88fd7f5c8dc 100644 --- a/Documentation/sysctl/fs.txt +++ b/Documentation/sysctl/fs.txt @@ -231,13 +231,6 @@ its creation). This directory contains configuration options for the epoll(7) interface. -max_user_instances ------------------- - -This is the maximum number of epoll file descriptors that a single user can -have open at a given time. The default value is 128, and should be enough -for normal users. - max_user_watches ---------------- diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/net.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/net.txt index cbd05ffc606..3201a7097e4 100644 --- a/Documentation/sysctl/net.txt +++ b/Documentation/sysctl/net.txt @@ -32,6 +32,17 @@ Table : Subdirectories in /proc/sys/net 1. /proc/sys/net/core - Network core options ------------------------------------------------------- +bpf_jit_enable +-------------- + +This enables Berkeley Packet Filter Just in Time compiler. +Currently supported on x86_64 architecture, bpf_jit provides a framework +to speed packet filtering, the one used by tcpdump/libpcap for example. +Values : + 0 - disable the JIT (default value) + 1 - enable the JIT + 2 - enable the JIT and ask the compiler to emit traces on kernel log. + rmem_default ------------ diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt index 30289fab86e..96f0ee825be 100644 --- a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt +++ b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt @@ -481,10 +481,10 @@ the DMA zone. Type(A) is called as "Node" order. Type (B) is "Zone" order. "Node order" orders the zonelists by node, then by zone within each node. -Specify "[Nn]ode" for zone order +Specify "[Nn]ode" for node order "Zone Order" orders the zonelists by zone type, then by node within each -zone. Specify "[Zz]one"for zode order. +zone. Specify "[Zz]one" for zone order. Specify "[Dd]efault" to request automatic configuration. Autoconfiguration will select "node" order in following case. diff --git a/Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt b/Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt index c9ef29d2ede..038f8c77a07 100644 --- a/Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt +++ b/Documentation/timers/timers-howto.txt @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ ATOMIC CONTEXT: ndelay(unsigned long nsecs) udelay(unsigned long usecs) - mdelay(unsgined long msecs) + mdelay(unsigned long msecs) udelay is the generally preferred API; ndelay-level precision may not actually exist on many non-PC devices. diff --git a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt index 6d27ab8d6e9..c83bd6b4e6e 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt +++ b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt @@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ format: field:unsigned char common_flags; offset:2; size:1; signed:0; field:unsigned char common_preempt_count; offset:3; size:1;signed:0; field:int common_pid; offset:4; size:4; signed:1; - field:int common_lock_depth; offset:8; size:4; signed:1; field:unsigned long __probe_ip; offset:12; size:4; signed:0; field:int __probe_nargs; offset:16; size:4; signed:1; diff --git a/Documentation/usb/callbacks.txt b/Documentation/usb/callbacks.txt index bfb36b34b79..9e85846bdb9 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/callbacks.txt +++ b/Documentation/usb/callbacks.txt @@ -95,9 +95,11 @@ pre_reset int (*pre_reset)(struct usb_interface *intf); -Another driver or user space is triggering a reset on the device which -contains the interface passed as an argument. Cease IO and save any -device state you need to restore. +A driver or user space is triggering a reset on the device which +contains the interface passed as an argument. Cease IO, wait for all +outstanding URBs to complete, and save any device state you need to +restore. No more URBs may be submitted until the post_reset method +is called. If you need to allocate memory here, use GFP_NOIO or GFP_ATOMIC, if you are in atomic context. diff --git a/Documentation/usb/linux-cdc-acm.inf b/Documentation/usb/linux-cdc-acm.inf index 612e7220fb2..37a02ce5484 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/linux-cdc-acm.inf +++ b/Documentation/usb/linux-cdc-acm.inf @@ -90,10 +90,10 @@ ServiceBinary=%12%\USBSER.sys [SourceDisksFiles] [SourceDisksNames] [DeviceList] -%DESCRIPTION%=DriverInstall, USB\VID_0525&PID_A4A7, USB\VID_0525&PID_A4AB&MI_02 +%DESCRIPTION%=DriverInstall, USB\VID_0525&PID_A4A7, USB\VID_1D6B&PID_0104&MI_02 [DeviceList.NTamd64] -%DESCRIPTION%=DriverInstall, USB\VID_0525&PID_A4A7, USB\VID_0525&PID_A4AB&MI_02 +%DESCRIPTION%=DriverInstall, USB\VID_0525&PID_A4A7, USB\VID_1D6B&PID_0104&MI_02 ;------------------------------------------------------------------------------ diff --git a/Documentation/usb/linux.inf b/Documentation/usb/linux.inf index 4dee9585122..4ffa715b0ae 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/linux.inf +++ b/Documentation/usb/linux.inf @@ -18,15 +18,15 @@ DriverVer = 06/21/2006,6.0.6000.16384 ; Decoration for x86 architecture [LinuxDevices.NTx86] -%LinuxDevice% = RNDIS.NT.5.1, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4a2, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4ab&MI_00 +%LinuxDevice% = RNDIS.NT.5.1, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4a2, USB\VID_1d6b&PID_0104&MI_00 ; Decoration for x64 architecture [LinuxDevices.NTamd64] -%LinuxDevice% = RNDIS.NT.5.1, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4a2, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4ab&MI_00 +%LinuxDevice% = RNDIS.NT.5.1, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4a2, USB\VID_1d6b&PID_0104&MI_00 ; Decoration for ia64 architecture [LinuxDevices.NTia64] -%LinuxDevice% = RNDIS.NT.5.1, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4a2, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4ab&MI_00 +%LinuxDevice% = RNDIS.NT.5.1, USB\VID_0525&PID_a4a2, USB\VID_1d6b&PID_0104&MI_00 ;@@@ This is the common setting for setup [ControlFlags] diff --git a/Documentation/vgaarbiter.txt b/Documentation/vgaarbiter.txt index 43a9b0694fd..b7d401e0eae 100644 --- a/Documentation/vgaarbiter.txt +++ b/Documentation/vgaarbiter.txt @@ -14,11 +14,10 @@ the legacy VGA arbitration task (besides other bus management tasks) when more than one legacy device co-exists on the same machine. But the problem happens when these devices are trying to be accessed by different userspace clients (e.g. two server in parallel). Their address assignments conflict. Moreover, -ideally, being an userspace application, it is not the role of the the X -server to control bus resources. Therefore an arbitration scheme outside of -the X server is needed to control the sharing of these resources. This -document introduces the operation of the VGA arbiter implemented for Linux -kernel. +ideally, being a userspace application, it is not the role of the X server to +control bus resources. Therefore an arbitration scheme outside of the X server +is needed to control the sharing of these resources. This document introduces +the operation of the VGA arbiter implemented for the Linux kernel. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ I.1 vgaarb The vgaarb is a module of the Linux Kernel. When it is initially loaded, it scans all PCI devices and adds the VGA ones inside the arbitration. The arbiter then enables/disables the decoding on different devices of the VGA -legacy instructions. Device which do not want/need to use the arbiter may +legacy instructions. Devices which do not want/need to use the arbiter may explicitly tell it by calling vga_set_legacy_decoding(). The kernel exports a char device interface (/dev/vga_arbiter) to the clients, @@ -95,8 +94,8 @@ In the case of devices hot-{un,}plugged, there is a hook - pci_notify() - to notify them being added/removed in the system and automatically added/removed in the arbiter. -There's also a in-kernel API of the arbiter in the case of DRM, vgacon and -others which may use the arbiter. +There is also an in-kernel API of the arbiter in case DRM, vgacon, or other +drivers want to use it. I.2 libpciaccess @@ -117,9 +116,8 @@ Besides it, in pci_system were added: struct pci_device *vga_default_dev; -The vga_count is usually need to keep informed how many cards are being -arbitrated, so for instance if there's only one then it can totally escape the -scheme. +The vga_count is used to track how many cards are being arbitrated, so for +instance, if there is only one card, then it can completely escape arbitration. These functions below acquire VGA resources for the given card and mark those diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/00-INDEX b/Documentation/virtual/00-INDEX new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fe0251c4cfb --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/virtual/00-INDEX @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +Virtualization support in the Linux kernel. + +00-INDEX + - this file. +kvm/ + - Kernel Virtual Machine. See also http://linux-kvm.org +lguest/ + - Extremely simple hypervisor for experimental/educational use. +uml/ + - User Mode Linux, builds/runs Linux kernel as a userspace program. diff --git a/Documentation/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt index 9bef4e4cec5..42542eb802c 100644 --- a/Documentation/kvm/api.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt @@ -175,7 +175,10 @@ Parameters: vcpu id (apic id on x86) Returns: vcpu fd on success, -1 on error This API adds a vcpu to a virtual machine. The vcpu id is a small integer -in the range [0, max_vcpus). +in the range [0, max_vcpus). You can use KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS of the +KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl() to determine the value for max_vcpus at run-time. +If the KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS does not exist, you should assume that max_vcpus is 4 +cpus max. 4.8 KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG (vm ioctl) @@ -261,7 +264,7 @@ See KVM_GET_REGS for the data structure. 4.13 KVM_GET_SREGS Capability: basic -Architectures: x86 +Architectures: x86, ppc Type: vcpu ioctl Parameters: struct kvm_sregs (out) Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error @@ -279,6 +282,8 @@ struct kvm_sregs { __u64 interrupt_bitmap[(KVM_NR_INTERRUPTS + 63) / 64]; }; +/* ppc -- see arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm.h */ + interrupt_bitmap is a bitmap of pending external interrupts. At most one bit may be set. This interrupt has been acknowledged by the APIC but not yet injected into the cpu core. @@ -286,7 +291,7 @@ but not yet injected into the cpu core. 4.14 KVM_SET_SREGS Capability: basic -Architectures: x86 +Architectures: x86, ppc Type: vcpu ioctl Parameters: struct kvm_sregs (in) Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error @@ -1263,6 +1268,29 @@ struct kvm_assigned_msix_entry { __u16 padding[3]; }; +4.54 KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ + +Capability: KVM_CAP_TSC_CONTROL +Architectures: x86 +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: virtual tsc_khz +Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error + +Specifies the tsc frequency for the virtual machine. The unit of the +frequency is KHz. + +4.55 KVM_GET_TSC_KHZ + +Capability: KVM_CAP_GET_TSC_KHZ +Architectures: x86 +Type: vcpu ioctl +Parameters: none +Returns: virtual tsc-khz on success, negative value on error + +Returns the tsc frequency of the guest. The unit of the return value is +KHz. If the host has unstable tsc this ioctl returns -EIO instead as an +error. + 5. The kvm_run structure Application code obtains a pointer to the kvm_run structure by diff --git a/Documentation/kvm/cpuid.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/cpuid.txt index 882068538c9..882068538c9 100644 --- a/Documentation/kvm/cpuid.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/cpuid.txt diff --git a/Documentation/kvm/locking.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt index 3b4cd3bf563..3b4cd3bf563 100644 --- a/Documentation/kvm/locking.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt diff --git a/Documentation/kvm/mmu.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt index f46aa58389c..f46aa58389c 100644 --- a/Documentation/kvm/mmu.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/mmu.txt diff --git a/Documentation/kvm/msr.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/msr.txt index d079aed27e0..d079aed27e0 100644 --- a/Documentation/kvm/msr.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/msr.txt diff --git a/Documentation/kvm/ppc-pv.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/ppc-pv.txt index 3ab969c5904..3ab969c5904 100644 --- a/Documentation/kvm/ppc-pv.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/ppc-pv.txt diff --git a/Documentation/kvm/review-checklist.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/review-checklist.txt index 730475ae1b8..a850986ed68 100644 --- a/Documentation/kvm/review-checklist.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/review-checklist.txt @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ Review checklist for kvm patches 2. Patches should be against kvm.git master branch. 3. If the patch introduces or modifies a new userspace API: - - the API must be documented in Documentation/kvm/api.txt + - the API must be documented in Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt - the API must be discoverable using KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION 4. New state must include support for save/restore. diff --git a/Documentation/kvm/timekeeping.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/timekeeping.txt index df8946377cb..df8946377cb 100644 --- a/Documentation/kvm/timekeeping.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/timekeeping.txt diff --git a/Documentation/lguest/.gitignore b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/.gitignore index 115587fd5f6..115587fd5f6 100644 --- a/Documentation/lguest/.gitignore +++ b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/.gitignore diff --git a/Documentation/lguest/Makefile b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/Makefile index bebac6b4f33..bebac6b4f33 100644 --- a/Documentation/lguest/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/Makefile diff --git a/Documentation/lguest/extract b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/extract index 7730bb6e4b9..7730bb6e4b9 100644 --- a/Documentation/lguest/extract +++ b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/extract diff --git a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.c index d9da7e14853..d9da7e14853 100644 --- a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c +++ b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.c diff --git a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.txt b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.txt index dad99978a6a..bff0c554485 100644 --- a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest.txt @@ -74,7 +74,8 @@ Running Lguest: - Run an lguest as root: - Documentation/lguest/lguest 64 vmlinux --tunnet=192.168.19.1 --block=rootfile root=/dev/vda + Documentation/virtual/lguest/lguest 64 vmlinux --tunnet=192.168.19.1 \ + --block=rootfile root=/dev/vda Explanation: 64: the amount of memory to use, in MB. diff --git a/Documentation/uml/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/virtual/uml/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt index 9b7e1904db1..9b7e1904db1 100644 --- a/Documentation/uml/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/uml/UserModeLinux-HOWTO.txt diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt index 092e596a130..c54b4f503e2 100644 --- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt +++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ IOMMU (input/output memory management unit) (e.g. because you have < 3 GB memory). Kernel boot message: "PCI-DMA: Disabling IOMMU" - 2. <arch/x86_64/kernel/pci-gart.c>: AMD GART based hardware IOMMU. + 2. <arch/x86/kernel/amd_gart_64.c>: AMD GART based hardware IOMMU. Kernel boot message: "PCI-DMA: using GART IOMMU" 3. <arch/x86_64/kernel/pci-swiotlb.c> : Software IOMMU implementation. Used diff --git a/Documentation/zh_CN/email-clients.txt b/Documentation/zh_CN/email-clients.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5d65e323d06 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/zh_CN/email-clients.txt @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ +锘?Chinese translated version of Documentation/email-clients.txt + +If you have any comment or update to the content, please contact the +original document maintainer directly. However, if you have a problem +communicating in English you can also ask the Chinese maintainer for +help. Contact the Chinese maintainer if this translation is outdated +or if there is a problem with the translation. + +Chinese maintainer: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com> +--------------------------------------------------------------------- +Documentation/email-clients.txt ???涓????缈昏?? + +濡??????宠??璁烘????存?版???????????瀹癸??璇风?存?ヨ??绯诲?????妗ｇ??缁存?よ?????濡????浣?浣跨?ㄨ?辨?? +浜ゆ???????伴?剧??璇?锛?涔????浠ュ??涓???????缁存?よ??姹???┿??濡???????缈昏????存?颁???????舵?????缈? +璇?瀛???ㄩ??棰?锛?璇疯??绯讳腑??????缁存?よ????? + +涓???????缁存?よ??锛? 璐惧??濞? Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com> +涓???????缈昏?????锛? 璐惧??濞? Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com> +涓?????????¤?????锛? Yinglin Luan <synmyth@gmail.com> + Xiaochen Wang <wangxiaochen0@gmail.com> + yaxinsn <yaxinsn@163.com> + +浠ヤ??涓烘?ｆ?? +--------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Linux???浠跺?㈡?风?????缃?淇℃?? +====================================================================== + +?????????缃? +---------------------------------------------------------------------- +Linux?????歌ˉ涓???????杩????浠惰?????浜ょ??锛????濂芥??琛ヤ??浣?涓洪??浠朵????????宓?????????????浜?缁存?よ?? +??ユ?堕??浠讹??浣???????浠剁?????瀹规?煎??搴?璇ユ??"text/plain"?????惰??锛????浠朵????????涓?璧???????锛? +???涓鸿??浼?浣胯ˉ涓????寮???ㄩ?ㄥ????ㄨ??璁鸿??绋?涓???????寰???伴?俱?? + +??ㄦ?ュ?????Linux?????歌ˉ涓???????浠跺?㈡?风????ㄥ?????琛ヤ????跺??璇ュ??浜?????????????濮???舵?????渚?濡?锛? +浠?浠?涓???芥?瑰?????????????ゅ?惰〃绗???????绌烘?硷???????虫????ㄦ??涓?琛????寮?澶存?????缁?灏俱?? + +涓?瑕????杩?"format=flowed"妯″????????琛ヤ?????杩???蜂??寮?璧蜂?????棰????浠ュ?????瀹崇?????琛???? + +涓?瑕?璁╀????????浠跺?㈡?风??杩?琛??????ㄦ?㈣?????杩???蜂??浼???村??浣????琛ヤ????? + +???浠跺?㈡?风??涓???芥?瑰???????????瀛?绗????缂??????瑰?????瑕??????????琛ヤ???????芥??ASCII??????UTF-8缂??????瑰??锛? +濡????浣?浣跨??UTF-8缂??????瑰???????????浠讹????ｄ??浣?灏?浼???垮??涓?浜??????藉????????瀛?绗???????棰???? + +???浠跺?㈡?风??搴?璇ュ舰???骞朵??淇???? References: ?????? In-Reply-To: ???棰?锛???ｄ?? +???浠惰??棰?灏变??浼?涓??????? + +澶???剁??甯?(?????????璐寸??甯?)???甯镐????界?ㄤ??琛ヤ??锛????涓哄?惰〃绗?浼?杞????涓虹┖??笺??浣跨??xclipboard, xclip +??????xcutsel涔?璁稿??浠ワ??浣???????濂芥??璇?涓?涓?????????垮??浣跨?ㄥ????剁??甯???? + +涓?瑕???ㄤ娇???PGP/GPG缃插????????浠朵腑??????琛ヤ?????杩???蜂??浣垮??寰?澶???????涓???借?诲??????????ㄤ??浣????琛ヤ????? +锛?杩?涓????棰?搴?璇ユ?????浠ヤ慨澶????锛? + +??ㄧ???????搁??浠跺??琛ㄥ?????琛ヤ??涔????锛?缁????宸卞?????涓?涓?琛ヤ?????涓?涓???????涓绘??锛?淇?瀛???ユ?跺?扮?? +???浠讹??灏?琛ヤ?????'patch'??戒护???涓?锛?濡??????????浜?锛????缁??????搁??浠跺??琛ㄥ???????? + + +涓?浜????浠跺?㈡?风?????绀? +---------------------------------------------------------------------- +杩????缁???轰??浜?璇?缁????MUA???缃????绀猴?????浠ョ?ㄤ??缁?Linux?????稿?????琛ヤ?????杩?浜?骞朵???????虫?? +?????????杞?浠跺?????缃???荤????? + +璇存??锛? +TUI = 浠ユ?????涓哄?虹???????ㄦ?锋?ュ?? +GUI = ??惧舰?????㈢?ㄦ?锋?ュ?? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Alpine (TUI) + +???缃????椤癸?? +???"Sending Preferences"??ㄥ??锛? + +- "Do Not Send Flowed Text"蹇?椤诲????? +- "Strip Whitespace Before Sending"蹇?椤诲?抽?? + +褰???????浠舵?讹????????搴?璇ユ?惧?ㄨˉ涓?浼???虹?扮????版?癸????跺?????涓?CTRL-R缁???????锛?浣挎??瀹???? +琛ヤ?????浠跺????ュ?伴??浠朵腑??? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Evolution (GUI) + +涓?浜?寮????????????????浣跨?ㄥ????????琛ヤ?? + +褰??????╅??浠堕??椤癸??Preformat + 浠?Format->Heading->Preformatted (Ctrl-7)??????宸ュ?锋?? + +??跺??浣跨??锛? + Insert->Text File... (Alt-n x)?????ヨˉ涓????浠躲?? + +浣?杩????浠?"diff -Nru old.c new.c | xclip"锛???????Preformat锛???跺??浣跨?ㄤ腑??撮??杩?琛?绮?甯???? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Kmail (GUI) + +涓?浜?寮????????????????浣跨?ㄥ????????琛ヤ????? + +榛?璁よ?剧疆涓?涓?HTML??煎??????????????锛?涓?瑕??????ㄥ????? + +褰?涔????涓?灏????浠剁????跺??锛???ㄩ??椤逛?????涓?瑕??????╄????ㄦ?㈣????????涓????缂虹?瑰氨???浣???ㄩ??浠朵腑杈???ョ??浠讳???????? +??戒??浼?琚??????ㄦ?㈣??锛????姝や??蹇?椤诲?ㄥ?????琛ヤ??涔?????????ㄦ?㈣????????绠?????????规??灏辨???????ㄨ????ㄦ?㈣????ヤ功??????浠讹?? +??跺?????瀹?淇?瀛?涓鸿??绋裤??涓????浣???ㄨ??绋夸腑???娆℃??寮?瀹?锛?瀹?宸茬????ㄩ?ㄨ????ㄦ?㈣??浜?锛???ｄ??浣???????浠惰?界?舵病??? +?????╄????ㄦ?㈣??锛?浣????杩?涓?浼?澶卞?诲凡???????????ㄦ?㈣????? + +??ㄩ??浠剁??搴????锛??????ヨˉ涓?涔????锛???句??甯哥?ㄧ??琛ヤ??瀹????绗?锛?涓?涓?杩?瀛????(---)??? + +??跺?????"Message"????????＄??锛??????╂????ユ??浠讹????ョ????????浣????琛ヤ?????浠躲??杩????涓?涓?棰?澶???????椤癸??浣????浠? +???杩?瀹????缃?浣???????浠跺缓绔?宸ュ?锋????????锛?杩????浠ュ甫涓?"insert file"??炬????? + +浣????浠ュ????ㄥ?伴??杩?GPG???璁伴??浠讹??浣???????宓?琛ヤ?????濂戒??瑕?浣跨??GPG???璁板??浠????浣?涓哄??宓??????????绛惧??琛ヤ??锛? +褰?浠?GPG涓???????7浣?缂??????朵??浣夸??浠?????????村??澶??????? + +濡????浣????瑕?浠ラ??浠剁??褰㈠????????琛ヤ??锛???ｄ??灏卞?抽????瑰?婚??浠讹????跺?????涓?灞???э??绐????"Suggest automatic +display"锛?杩???峰??宓????浠舵?村?规??璁╄?昏???????般?? + +褰?浣?瑕?淇?瀛?灏?瑕?????????????宓???????琛ヤ??锛?浣????浠ヤ??娑???????琛ㄧ????奸????╁?????琛ヤ????????浠讹????跺????冲?婚????? +"save as"???浣????浠ヤ娇??ㄤ??涓?娌℃????存?圭????????琛ヤ????????浠讹??濡????瀹????浠ユ?ｇ‘???褰㈠??缁???????褰?浣?姝ｇ????ㄥ?? +???宸辩??绐???ｄ??涓?瀵????锛???ｆ?舵病??????椤瑰??浠ヤ??瀛????浠?--宸茬?????涓?涓?杩???风??bug琚?姹???ュ?颁??kmail???bugzilla +骞朵??甯????杩?灏?浼?琚?澶??????????浠舵??浠ュ?????瀵规??涓???ㄦ?峰??璇诲???????????琚?淇?瀛????锛????浠ュ?????浣???虫?????浠跺????跺?板?朵????版?癸?? +浣?涓?寰?涓????浠?浠????????????逛负缁?????????翠?????璇汇?? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Lotus Notes (GUI) + +涓?瑕?浣跨?ㄥ????? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Mutt (TUI) + +寰?澶?Linux寮????浜哄??浣跨??mutt瀹㈡?风??锛????浠ヨ?????瀹????瀹?宸ヤ????????甯告??浜???? + +Mutt涓????甯?缂?杈????锛????浠ヤ??绠′??浣跨?ㄤ??涔?缂?杈???ㄩ?戒??搴?璇ュ甫????????ㄦ??琛????澶у????扮??杈???ㄩ?藉甫??? +涓?涓?"insert file"???椤癸??瀹????浠ラ??杩?涓???瑰?????浠跺??瀹圭????瑰???????ユ??浠躲?? + +'vim'浣?涓?mutt???缂?杈????锛? + set editor="vi" + + 濡????浣跨??xclip锛???插?ヤ互涓???戒护 + :set paste + ???涓????涔??????????shift-insert??????浣跨?? + :r filename + +濡??????宠?????琛ヤ??浣?涓哄??宓?????????? +(a)ttach宸ヤ?????寰?濂斤??涓?甯????"set paste"??? + +???缃????椤癸?? +瀹?搴?璇ヤ互榛?璁よ?剧疆???褰㈠??宸ヤ????? +??惰??锛????"send_charset"璁剧疆涓?"us-ascii::utf-8"涔????涓?涓?涓???????涓绘????? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Pine (TUI) + +Pine杩???绘??涓?浜?绌烘?煎????????棰?锛?浣????杩?浜???板?ㄥ??璇ラ?借??淇?澶?浜???? + +濡???????浠ワ??璇蜂娇???alpine(pine???缁ф?胯??) + +???缃????椤癸?? +- ???杩?????????????瑕?娑???ゆ??绋??????? +- "no-strip-whitespace-before-send"???椤逛????????瑕??????? + + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Sylpheed (GUI) + +- ???宓??????????浠ュ??濂界??宸ヤ??锛???????浣跨?ㄩ??浠讹????? +- ???璁镐娇??ㄥ????ㄧ??缂?杈???ㄣ?? +- 瀵逛?????褰?杈?澶???堕??甯告????? +- 濡???????杩?non-SSL杩???ワ?????娉?浣跨??TLS SMTP????????? +- ??ㄧ?????绐???ｄ腑???涓?涓?寰??????ㄧ??ruler bar??? +- 缁???板?????涓?娣诲????板??灏变??浼?姝ｇ‘???浜?瑙ｆ?剧ず?????? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Thunderbird (GUI) + +榛?璁ゆ????典??锛?thunderbird寰?瀹规??????????????锛?浣????杩????涓?浜???规?????浠ュ己??跺?????寰???村ソ??? + +- ??ㄧ?ㄦ?峰????疯?剧疆???锛?缁???????瀵诲??锛?涓?瑕???????"Compose messages in HTML format"??? + +- 缂?杈?浣????Thunderbird???缃?璁剧疆??ヤ娇瀹?涓?瑕????琛?浣跨??锛?user_pref("mailnews.wraplength", 0); + +- 缂?杈?浣????Thunderbird???缃?璁剧疆锛?浣垮??涓?瑕?浣跨??"format=flowed"??煎??锛?user_pref("mailnews. + send_plaintext_flowed", false); + +- 浣????瑕?浣?Thunderbird???涓洪???????煎????瑰??锛? + 濡????榛?璁ゆ????典??浣?涔??????????HTML??煎??锛???ｄ?????寰???俱??浠?浠?浠????棰???????涓????妗?涓???????"Preformat"??煎????? + 濡????榛?璁ゆ????典??浣?涔??????????????????煎??锛?浣?涓?寰????瀹???逛负HTML??煎??锛?浠?浠?浣?涓轰??娆℃?х??锛???ヤ功?????扮??娑????锛? + ??跺??寮哄?朵娇瀹??????版???????煎??锛???????瀹?灏变?????琛????瑕?瀹???板??锛???ㄥ??淇＄????炬??涓?浣跨??shift?????ヤ娇瀹????涓?HTML + ??煎??锛???跺?????棰???????涓????妗?涓???????"Preformat"??煎????? + +- ???璁镐娇??ㄥ????ㄧ??缂?杈????锛? + ???瀵?Thunderbird???琛ヤ?????绠?????????规??灏辨??浣跨?ㄤ??涓?"external editor"??╁??锛???跺??浣跨?ㄤ????????娆㈢?? + $EDITOR??ヨ?诲???????????骞惰ˉ涓???版?????涓????瑕?瀹???板??锛????浠ヤ??杞藉苟涓?瀹?瑁?杩?涓???╁??锛???跺??娣诲??涓?涓?浣跨?ㄥ????? + ??????View->Toolbars->Customize...??????褰?浣?涔????淇℃???????跺??浠?浠???瑰?诲??灏卞??浠ヤ????? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +TkRat (GUI) + +???浠ヤ娇??ㄥ?????浣跨??"Insert file..."??????澶???ㄧ??缂?杈???ㄣ?? + +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +Gmail (Web GUI) + +涓?瑕?浣跨?ㄥ????????琛ヤ????? + +Gmail缃?椤靛?㈡?风???????ㄥ?版????惰〃绗?杞????涓虹┖??笺?? + +??界?跺?惰〃绗?杞????涓虹┖??奸??棰????浠ヨ??澶???ㄧ??杈???ㄨВ??筹???????跺??杩?浼?浣跨?ㄥ??杞???㈣?????姣?琛???????涓?78涓?瀛?绗???? + +???涓?涓????棰????Gmail杩?浼????浠讳??涓????ASCII???瀛?绗????淇℃????逛负base64缂???????瀹????涓?瑗垮????????娆ф床浜虹?????瀛???? + + ### |