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-rw-r--r--Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs12
-rw-r--r--Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt45
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/twl4030-madc.txt24
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt23
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/bcm590xx.txt37
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/da9055.txt72
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-host.txt23
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-tll.txt10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/qcom,pm8xxx.txt96
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt24
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt14
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/st-fsm.txt26
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analog-tv-connector.txt25
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/dvi-connector.txt35
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/hdmi-connector.txt28
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/panel-dsi-cm.txt29
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/sony,acx565akm.txt30
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap-dss.txt211
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap2-dss.txt54
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap3-dss.txt83
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap4-dss.txt111
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,tfp410.txt41
-rw-r--r--Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,tpd12s015.txt44
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt29
25 files changed, 1102 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
index 32b0809203d..62dd72522d6 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-fs-f2fs
@@ -55,3 +55,15 @@ Date: January 2014
Contact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Description:
Controls the number of trials to find a victim segment.
+
+What: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/dir_level
+Date: March 2014
+Contact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ Controls the directory level for large directory.
+
+What: /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/ram_thresh
+Date: March 2014
+Contact: "Jaegeuk Kim" <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
+Description:
+ Controls the memory footprint used by f2fs.
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl
index b90959ba37e..e84f09467cd 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl
@@ -850,16 +850,6 @@ printk(KERN_INFO "my ip: %pI4\n", &amp;ipaddress);
<returnvalue>-ERESTARTSYS</returnvalue> if a signal is received.
The <function>wait_event()</function> version ignores signals.
</para>
- <para>
- Do not use the <function>sleep_on()</function> function family -
- it is very easy to accidentally introduce races; almost certainly
- one of the <function>wait_event()</function> family will do, or a
- loop around <function>schedule_timeout()</function>. If you choose
- to loop around <function>schedule_timeout()</function> remember
- you must set the task state (with
- <function>set_current_state()</function>) on each iteration to avoid
- busy-looping.
- </para>
</sect1>
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
index be675d2d15a..a0b005d2bd9 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
@@ -312,12 +312,57 @@ things will happen if a notifier in path sent a BAD notify code.
Q: I don't see my action being called for all CPUs already up and running?
A: Yes, CPU notifiers are called only when new CPUs are on-lined or offlined.
If you need to perform some action for each cpu already in the system, then
+ do this:
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
foobar_cpu_callback(&foobar_cpu_notifier, CPU_UP_PREPARE, i);
foobar_cpu_callback(&foobar_cpu_notifier, CPU_ONLINE, i);
}
+ However, if you want to register a hotplug callback, as well as perform
+ some initialization for CPUs that are already online, then do this:
+
+ Version 1: (Correct)
+ ---------
+
+ cpu_notifier_register_begin();
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ foobar_cpu_callback(&foobar_cpu_notifier,
+ CPU_UP_PREPARE, i);
+ foobar_cpu_callback(&foobar_cpu_notifier,
+ CPU_ONLINE, i);
+ }
+
+ /* Note the use of the double underscored version of the API */
+ __register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
+
+ cpu_notifier_register_done();
+
+ Note that the following code is *NOT* the right way to achieve this,
+ because it is prone to an ABBA deadlock between the cpu_add_remove_lock
+ and the cpu_hotplug.lock.
+
+ Version 2: (Wrong!)
+ ---------
+
+ get_online_cpus();
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ foobar_cpu_callback(&foobar_cpu_notifier,
+ CPU_UP_PREPARE, i);
+ foobar_cpu_callback(&foobar_cpu_notifier,
+ CPU_ONLINE, i);
+ }
+
+ register_cpu_notifier(&foobar_cpu_notifier);
+
+ put_online_cpus();
+
+ So always use the first version shown above when you want to register
+ callbacks as well as initialize the already online CPUs.
+
+
Q: If i would like to develop cpu hotplug support for a new architecture,
what do i need at a minimum?
A: The following are what is required for CPU hotplug infrastructure to work
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/twl4030-madc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/twl4030-madc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6bdd21404b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/twl4030-madc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+* TWL4030 Monitoring Analog to Digital Converter (MADC)
+
+The MADC subsystem in the TWL4030 consists of a 10-bit ADC
+combined with a 16-input analog multiplexer.
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: Should contain "ti,twl4030-madc".
+ - interrupts: IRQ line for the MADC submodule.
+ - #io-channel-cells: Should be set to <1>.
+
+Optional properties:
+ - ti,system-uses-second-madc-irq: boolean, set if the second madc irq register
+ should be used, which is intended to be used
+ by Co-Processors (e.g. a modem).
+
+Example:
+
+&twl {
+ madc {
+ compatible = "ti,twl4030-madc";
+ interrupts = <3>;
+ #io-channel-cells = <1>;
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt
index 0e295c9d893..36a0c3d8c72 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt
@@ -5,9 +5,10 @@ of analogue I/O.
Required properties:
- - compatible : one of the following chip-specific strings:
- "wlf,wm5102"
- "wlf,wm5110"
+ - compatible : One of the following chip-specific strings:
+ "wlf,wm5102"
+ "wlf,wm5110"
+ "wlf,wm8997"
- reg : I2C slave address when connected using I2C, chip select number when
using SPI.
@@ -25,8 +26,9 @@ Required properties:
- #gpio-cells : Must be 2. The first cell is the pin number and the
second cell is used to specify optional parameters (currently unused).
- - AVDD1-supply, DBVDD1-supply, DBVDD2-supply, DBVDD3-supply, CPVDD-supply,
- SPKVDDL-supply, SPKVDDR-supply : power supplies for the device, as covered
+ - AVDD-supply, DBVDD1-supply, DBVDD2-supply, DBVDD3-supply (wm5102, wm5110),
+ CPVDD-supply, SPKVDDL-supply (wm5102, wm5110), SPKVDDR-supply (wm5102,
+ wm5110), SPKVDD-supply (wm8997) : Power supplies for the device, as covered
in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt
Optional properties:
@@ -46,6 +48,7 @@ codec: wm5102@1a {
compatible = "wlf,wm5102";
reg = <0x1a>;
interrupts = <347>;
+ interrupt-controller;
#interrupt-cells = <2>;
interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
@@ -53,10 +56,10 @@ codec: wm5102@1a {
#gpio-cells = <2>;
wlf,gpio-defaults = <
- 0x00000000, /* AIF1TXLRCLK */
- 0xffffffff,
- 0xffffffff,
- 0xffffffff,
- 0xffffffff,
+ 0x00000000 /* AIF1TXLRCLK */
+ 0xffffffff
+ 0xffffffff
+ 0xffffffff
+ 0xffffffff
>;
};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/bcm590xx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/bcm590xx.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1fe30e2b10d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/bcm590xx.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+-------------------------------
+BCM590xx Power Management Units
+-------------------------------
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "brcm,bcm59056"
+- reg: I2C slave address
+- interrupts: interrupt for the PMU. Generic interrupt client node bindings
+ are described in interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
+
+------------------
+Voltage Regulators
+------------------
+
+Optional child nodes:
+- regulators: container node for regulators following the generic
+ regulator binding in regulator/regulator.txt
+
+ The valid regulator node names for BCM59056 are:
+ rfldo, camldo1, camldo2, simldo1, simldo2, sdldo, sdxldo,
+ mmcldo1, mmcldo2, audldo, micldo, usbldo, vibldo,
+ csr, iosr1, iosr2, msr, sdsr1, sdsr2, vsr
+
+Example:
+ pmu: bcm59056@8 {
+ compatible = "brcm,bcm59056";
+ reg = <0x08>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 215 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ regulators {
+ rfldo_reg: rfldo {
+ regulator-min-microvolt = <1200000>;
+ regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+ };
+
+ ...
+ };
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/da9055.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/da9055.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6dab34d34fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/da9055.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+* Dialog DA9055 Power Management Integrated Circuit (PMIC)
+
+DA9055 consists of a large and varied group of sub-devices (I2C Only):
+
+Device Supply Names Description
+------ ------------ -----------
+da9055-gpio : : GPIOs
+da9055-regulator : : Regulators
+da9055-onkey : : On key
+da9055-rtc : : RTC
+da9055-hwmon : : ADC
+da9055-watchdog : : Watchdog
+
+The CODEC device in DA9055 has a separate, configurable I2C address and so
+is instantiated separately from the PMIC.
+
+For details on accompanying CODEC I2C device, see the following:
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/da9055.txt
+
+======
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "dlg,da9055-pmic"
+- reg: Specifies the I2C slave address (defaults to 0x5a but can be modified)
+- interrupt-parent: Specifies the phandle of the interrupt controller to which
+ the IRQs from da9055 are delivered to.
+- interrupts: IRQ line info for da9055 chip.
+- interrupt-controller: da9055 has internal IRQs (has own IRQ domain).
+- #interrupt-cells: Should be 1, is the local IRQ number for da9055.
+
+Sub-nodes:
+- regulators : Contain the regulator nodes. The DA9055 regulators are
+ bound using their names as listed below:
+
+ buck1 : regulator BUCK1
+ buck2 : regulator BUCK2
+ ldo1 : regulator LDO1
+ ldo2 : regulator LDO2
+ ldo3 : regulator LDO3
+ ldo4 : regulator LDO4
+ ldo5 : regulator LDO5
+ ldo6 : regulator LDO6
+
+ The bindings details of individual regulator device can be found in:
+ Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt
+
+
+Example:
+
+ pmic: da9055-pmic@5a {
+ compatible = "dlg,da9055-pmic";
+ reg = <0x5a>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&intc>;
+ interrupts = <5 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+
+ regulators {
+ buck1: BUCK1 {
+ regulator-min-microvolt = <725000>;
+ regulator-max-microvolt = <2075000>;
+ };
+ buck2: BUCK2 {
+ regulator-min-microvolt = <925000>;
+ regulator-max-microvolt = <2500000>;
+ };
+ ldo1: LDO1 {
+ regulator-min-microvolt = <900000>;
+ regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-host.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-host.txt
index b381fa696bf..4721b2d521e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-host.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-host.txt
@@ -32,6 +32,29 @@ Optional properties:
- single-ulpi-bypass: Must be present if the controller contains a single
ULPI bypass control bit. e.g. OMAP3 silicon <= ES2.1
+- clocks: a list of phandles and clock-specifier pairs, one for each entry in
+ clock-names.
+
+- clock-names: should include:
+ For OMAP3
+ * "usbhost_120m_fck" - 120MHz Functional clock.
+
+ For OMAP4+
+ * "refclk_60m_int" - 60MHz internal reference clock for UTMI clock mux
+ * "refclk_60m_ext_p1" - 60MHz external ref. clock for Port 1's UTMI clock mux.
+ * "refclk_60m_ext_p2" - 60MHz external ref. clock for Port 2's UTMI clock mux
+ * "utmi_p1_gfclk" - Port 1 UTMI clock mux.
+ * "utmi_p2_gfclk" - Port 2 UTMI clock mux.
+ * "usb_host_hs_utmi_p1_clk" - Port 1 UTMI clock gate.
+ * "usb_host_hs_utmi_p2_clk" - Port 2 UTMI clock gate.
+ * "usb_host_hs_utmi_p3_clk" - Port 3 UTMI clock gate.
+ * "usb_host_hs_hsic480m_p1_clk" - Port 1 480MHz HSIC clock gate.
+ * "usb_host_hs_hsic480m_p2_clk" - Port 2 480MHz HSIC clock gate.
+ * "usb_host_hs_hsic480m_p3_clk" - Port 3 480MHz HSIC clock gate.
+ * "usb_host_hs_hsic60m_p1_clk" - Port 1 60MHz HSIC clock gate.
+ * "usb_host_hs_hsic60m_p2_clk" - Port 2 60MHz HSIC clock gate.
+ * "usb_host_hs_hsic60m_p3_clk" - Port 3 60MHz HSIC clock gate.
+
Required properties if child node exists:
- #address-cells: Must be 1
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-tll.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-tll.txt
index 62fe69724e3..c58d70437fc 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-tll.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/omap-usb-tll.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,16 @@ Required properties:
- interrupts : should contain the TLL module's interrupt
- ti,hwmod : must contain "usb_tll_hs"
+Optional properties:
+
+- clocks: a list of phandles and clock-specifier pairs, one for each entry in
+ clock-names.
+
+- clock-names: should include:
+ * "usb_tll_hs_usb_ch0_clk" - USB TLL channel 0 clock
+ * "usb_tll_hs_usb_ch1_clk" - USB TLL channel 1 clock
+ * "usb_tll_hs_usb_ch2_clk" - USB TLL channel 2 clock
+
Example:
usbhstll: usbhstll@4a062000 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/qcom,pm8xxx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/qcom,pm8xxx.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..03518dc8b6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/qcom,pm8xxx.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+Qualcomm PM8xxx PMIC multi-function devices
+
+The PM8xxx family of Power Management ICs are used to provide regulated
+voltages and other various functionality to Qualcomm SoCs.
+
+= PROPERTIES
+
+- compatible:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: must be one of:
+ "qcom,pm8058"
+ "qcom,pm8921"
+
+- #address-cells:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: must be 1
+
+- #size-cells:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: must be 0
+
+- interrupts:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: specifies the interrupt that indicates a subdevice
+ has generated an interrupt (summary interrupt). The
+ format of the specifier is defined by the binding document
+ describing the node's interrupt parent.
+
+- #interrupt-cells:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type : <u32>
+ Definition: must be 2. Specifies the number of cells needed to encode
+ an interrupt source. The 1st cell contains the interrupt
+ number. The 2nd cell is the trigger type and level flags
+ encoded as follows:
+
+ 1 = low-to-high edge triggered
+ 2 = high-to-low edge triggered
+ 4 = active high level-sensitive
+ 8 = active low level-sensitive
+
+- interrupt-controller:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <empty>
+ Definition: identifies this node as an interrupt controller
+
+= SUBCOMPONENTS
+
+The PMIC contains multiple independent functions, each described in a subnode.
+The below bindings specify the set of valid subnodes.
+
+== Real-Time Clock
+
+- compatible:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <string>
+ Definition: must be one of:
+ "qcom,pm8058-rtc"
+ "qcom,pm8921-rtc"
+
+- reg:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: single entry specifying the base address of the RTC registers
+
+- interrupts:
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition: single entry specifying the RTC's alarm interrupt
+
+- allow-set-time:
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <empty>
+ Definition: indicates that the setting of RTC time is allowed by
+ the host CPU
+
+= EXAMPLE
+
+ pmicintc: pmic@0 {
+ compatible = "qcom,pm8921";
+ interrupts = <104 8>;
+ #interrupt-cells = <2>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ rtc@11d {
+ compatible = "qcom,pm8921-rtc";
+ reg = <0x11d>;
+ interrupts = <0x27 0>;
+ };
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt
index f69bec294f0..802e839b082 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/s2mps11.txt
@@ -16,20 +16,25 @@ Optional properties:
- interrupts: Interrupt specifiers for interrupt sources.
Optional nodes:
-- clocks: s2mps11 provides three(AP/CP/BT) buffered 32.768 KHz outputs, so to
- register these as clocks with common clock framework instantiate a sub-node
- named "clocks". It uses the common clock binding documented in :
+- clocks: s2mps11 and s5m8767 provide three(AP/CP/BT) buffered 32.768 KHz
+ outputs, so to register these as clocks with common clock framework
+ instantiate a sub-node named "clocks". It uses the common clock binding
+ documented in :
[Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt]
+ The s2mps14 provides two (AP/BT) buffered 32.768 KHz outputs.
- #clock-cells: should be 1.
- The following is the list of clocks generated by the controller. Each clock
is assigned an identifier and client nodes use this identifier to specify
the clock which they consume.
- Clock ID
- ----------------------
- 32KhzAP 0
- 32KhzCP 1
- 32KhzBT 2
+ Clock ID Devices
+ ----------------------------------------------------------
+ 32KhzAP 0 S2MPS11, S2MPS14, S5M8767
+ 32KhzCP 1 S2MPS11, S5M8767
+ 32KhzBT 2 S2MPS11, S2MPS14, S5M8767
+
+ - compatible: Should be one of: "samsung,s2mps11-clk", "samsung,s2mps14-clk",
+ "samsung,s5m8767-clk"
- regulators: The regulators of s2mps11 that have to be instantiated should be
included in a sub-node named 'regulators'. Regulator nodes included in this
@@ -75,7 +80,8 @@ Example:
compatible = "samsung,s2mps11-pmic";
reg = <0x66>;
- s2m_osc: clocks{
+ s2m_osc: clocks {
+ compatible = "samsung,s2mps11-clk";
#clock-cells = 1;
clock-output-names = "xx", "yy", "zz";
};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
index 03855c8c492..b53f92e252d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
@@ -5,3 +5,17 @@
"soft_bch".
- nand-bus-width : 8 or 16 bus width if not present 8
- nand-on-flash-bbt: boolean to enable on flash bbt option if not present false
+
+- nand-ecc-strength: integer representing the number of bits to correct
+ per ECC step.
+
+- nand-ecc-step-size: integer representing the number of data bytes
+ that are covered by a single ECC step.
+
+The ECC strength and ECC step size properties define the correction capability
+of a controller. Together, they say a controller can correct "{strength} bit
+errors per {size} bytes".
+
+The interpretation of these parameters is implementation-defined, so not all
+implementations must support all possible combinations. However, implementations
+are encouraged to further specify the value(s) they support.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/st-fsm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/st-fsm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c2489391c43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/st-fsm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+* ST-Microelectronics SPI FSM Serial (NOR) Flash Controller
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible : Should be "st,spi-fsm"
+ - reg : Contains register's location and length.
+ - reg-names : Should contain the reg names "spi-fsm"
+ - interrupts : The interrupt number
+ - pinctrl-0 : Standard Pinctrl phandle (see: pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt)
+
+Optional properties:
+ - st,syscfg : Phandle to boot-device system configuration registers
+ - st,boot-device-reg : Address of the aforementioned boot-device register(s)
+ - st,boot-device-spi : Expected boot-device value if booted via this device
+
+Example:
+ spifsm: spifsm@fe902000{
+ compatible = "st,spi-fsm";
+ reg = <0xfe902000 0x1000>;
+ reg-names = "spi-fsm";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_fsm>;
+ st,syscfg = <&syscfg_rear>;
+ st,boot-device-reg = <0x958>;
+ st,boot-device-spi = <0x1a>;
+ status = "okay";
+ };
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analog-tv-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analog-tv-connector.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0218fcdc129
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analog-tv-connector.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Analog TV Connector
+===================
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "composite-connector" or "svideo-connector"
+
+Optional properties:
+- label: a symbolic name for the connector
+
+Required nodes:
+- Video port for TV input
+
+Example
+-------
+
+tv: connector {
+ compatible = "composite-connector";
+ label = "tv";
+
+ port {
+ tv_connector_in: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&venc_out>;
+ };
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/dvi-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/dvi-connector.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fc53f7c60bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/dvi-connector.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+DVI Connector
+==============
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "dvi-connector"
+
+Optional properties:
+- label: a symbolic name for the connector
+- ddc-i2c-bus: phandle to the i2c bus that is connected to DVI DDC
+- analog: the connector has DVI analog pins
+- digital: the connector has DVI digital pins
+- dual-link: the connector has pins for DVI dual-link
+
+Required nodes:
+- Video port for DVI input
+
+Note: One (or both) of 'analog' or 'digital' must be set.
+
+Example
+-------
+
+dvi0: connector@0 {
+ compatible = "dvi-connector";
+ label = "dvi";
+
+ digital;
+
+ ddc-i2c-bus = <&i2c3>;
+
+ port {
+ dvi_connector_in: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&tfp410_out>;
+ };
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/hdmi-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/hdmi-connector.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ccccc19e257
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/hdmi-connector.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+HDMI Connector
+==============
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "hdmi-connector"
+- type: the HDMI connector type: "a", "b", "c", "d" or "e"
+
+Optional properties:
+- label: a symbolic name for the connector
+
+Required nodes:
+- Video port for HDMI input
+
+Example
+-------
+
+hdmi0: connector@1 {
+ compatible = "hdmi-connector";
+ label = "hdmi";
+
+ type = "a";
+
+ port {
+ hdmi_connector_in: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&tpd12s015_out>;
+ };
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/panel-dsi-cm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/panel-dsi-cm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..dce48eb9db5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/panel-dsi-cm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+Generic MIPI DSI Command Mode Panel
+===================================
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "panel-dsi-cm"
+
+Optional properties:
+- label: a symbolic name for the panel
+- reset-gpios: panel reset gpio
+- te-gpios: panel TE gpio
+
+Required nodes:
+- Video port for DSI input
+
+Example
+-------
+
+lcd0: display {
+ compatible = "tpo,taal", "panel-dsi-cm";
+ label = "lcd0";
+
+ reset-gpios = <&gpio4 6 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+
+ port {
+ lcd0_in: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&dsi1_out_ep>;
+ };
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/sony,acx565akm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/sony,acx565akm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e1233328074
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/sony,acx565akm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+Sony ACX565AKM SDI Panel
+========================
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "sony,acx565akm"
+
+Optional properties:
+- label: a symbolic name for the panel
+- reset-gpios: panel reset gpio
+
+Required nodes:
+- Video port for SDI input
+
+Example
+-------
+
+acx565akm@2 {
+ compatible = "sony,acx565akm";
+ spi-max-frequency = <6000000>;
+ reg = <2>;
+
+ label = "lcd";
+ reset-gpios = <&gpio3 26 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* 90 */
+
+ port {
+ lcd_in: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&sdi_out>;
+ };
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap-dss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap-dss.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d5f1a3fe310
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap-dss.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+Texas Instruments OMAP Display Subsystem
+========================================
+
+Generic Description
+-------------------
+
+This document is a generic description of the OMAP Display Subsystem bindings.
+Binding details for each OMAP SoC version are described in respective binding
+documentation.
+
+The OMAP Display Subsystem (DSS) hardware consists of DSS Core, DISPC module and
+a number of encoder modules. All DSS versions contain DSS Core and DISPC, but
+the encoder modules vary.
+
+The DSS Core is the parent of the other DSS modules, and manages clock routing,
+integration to the SoC, etc.
+
+DISPC is the display controller, which reads pixels from the memory and outputs
+a RGB pixel stream to encoders.
+
+The encoder modules encode the received RGB pixel stream to a video output like
+HDMI, MIPI DPI, etc.
+
+Video Ports
+-----------
+
+The DSS Core and the encoders have video port outputs. The structure of the
+video ports is described in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/video-
+ports.txt, and the properties for the ports and endpoints for each encoder are
+described in the SoC's DSS binding documentation.
+
+The video ports are used to describe the connections to external hardware, like
+panels or external encoders.
+
+Aliases
+-------
+
+The board dts file may define aliases for displays to assign "displayX" style
+name for each display. If no aliases are defined, a semi-random number is used
+for the display.
+
+Example
+-------
+
+A shortened example of the DSS description for OMAP4, with non-relevant parts
+removed, defined in omap4.dtsi:
+
+dss: dss@58000000 {
+ compatible = "ti,omap4-dss";
+ reg = <0x58000000 0x80>;
+ status = "disabled";
+ ti,hwmods = "dss_core";
+ clocks = <&dss_dss_clk>;
+ clock-names = "fck";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ ranges;
+
+ dispc@58001000 {
+ compatible = "ti,omap4-dispc";
+ reg = <0x58001000 0x1000>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 25 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ ti,hwmods = "dss_dispc";
+ clocks = <&dss_dss_clk>;
+ clock-names = "fck";
+ };
+
+ hdmi: encoder@58006000 {
+ compatible = "ti,omap4-hdmi";
+ reg = <0x58006000 0x200>,
+ <0x58006200 0x100>,
+ <0x58006300 0x100>,
+ <0x58006400 0x1000>;
+ reg-names = "wp", "pll", "phy", "core";
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 101 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+ status = "disabled";
+ ti,hwmods = "dss_hdmi";
+ clocks = <&dss_48mhz_clk>, <&dss_sys_clk>;
+ clock-names = "fck", "sys_clk";
+ };
+};
+
+A shortened example of the board description for OMAP4 Panda board, defined in
+omap4-panda.dts.
+
+The Panda board has a DVI and a HDMI connector, and the board contains a TFP410
+chip (MIPI DPI to DVI encoder) and a TPD12S015 chip (HDMI ESD protection & level
+shifter). The video pipelines for the connectors are formed as follows:
+
+DSS Core --(MIPI DPI)--> TFP410 --(DVI)--> DVI Connector
+OMAP HDMI --(HDMI)--> TPD12S015 --(HDMI)--> HDMI Connector
+
+/ {
+ aliases {
+ display0 = &dvi0;
+ display1 = &hdmi0;
+ };
+
+ tfp410: encoder@0 {
+ compatible = "ti,tfp410";
+ gpios = <&gpio1 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>; /* 0, power-down */
+
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&tfp410_pins>;
+
+ ports {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ port@0 {
+ reg = <0>;
+
+ tfp410_in: endpoint@0 {
+ remote-endpoint = <&dpi_out>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ port@1 {
+ reg = <1>;
+
+ tfp410_out: endpoint@0 {
+ remote-endpoint = <&dvi_connector_in>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ dvi0: connector@0 {
+ compatible = "dvi-connector";
+ label = "dvi";
+
+ i2c-bus = <&i2c3>;
+
+ port {
+ dvi_connector_in: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&tfp410_out>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ tpd12s015: encoder@1 {
+ compatible = "ti,tpd12s015";
+
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&tpd12s015_pins>;
+
+ gpios = <&gpio2 28 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, /* 60, CT CP HPD */
+ <&gpio2 9 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, /* 41, LS OE */
+ <&gpio2 31 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* 63, HPD */
+
+ ports {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ port@0 {
+ reg = <0>;
+
+ tpd12s015_in: endpoint@0 {
+ remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_out>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ port@1 {
+ reg = <1>;
+
+ tpd12s015_out: endpoint@0 {
+ remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_connector_in>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ hdmi0: connector@1 {
+ compatible = "hdmi-connector";
+ label = "hdmi";
+
+ port {
+ hdmi_connector_in: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&tpd12s015_out>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+};
+
+&dss {
+ status = "ok";
+
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&dss_dpi_pins>;
+
+ port {
+ dpi_out: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&tfp410_in>;
+ data-lines = <24>;
+ };
+ };
+};
+
+&hdmi {
+ status = "ok";
+ vdda-supply = <&vdac>;
+
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&dss_hdmi_pins>;
+
+ port {
+ hdmi_out: endpoint {
+ remote-endpoint = <&tpd12s015_in>;
+ };
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap2-dss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap2-dss.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fa8bb2ed117
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap2-dss.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+Texas Instruments OMAP2 Display Subsystem
+=========================================
+
+See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap-dss.txt for generic
+description about OMAP Display Subsystem bindings.
+
+DSS Core
+--------
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap2-dss"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_core"
+
+Optional nodes:
+- Video port for DPI output
+
+DPI Endpoint required properties:
+- data-lines: number of lines used
+
+
+DISPC
+-----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap2-dispc"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_dispc"
+- interrupts: the DISPC interrupt
+
+
+RFBI
+----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap2-rfbi"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_rfbi"
+
+
+VENC
+----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap2-venc"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_venc"
+- vdda-supply: power supply for DAC
+
+VENC Endpoint required properties:
+
+Required properties:
+- ti,invert-polarity: invert the polarity of the video signal
+- ti,channels: 1 for composite, 2 for s-video
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap3-dss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap3-dss.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0023fa4b132
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap3-dss.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+Texas Instruments OMAP3 Display Subsystem
+=========================================
+
+See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap-dss.txt for generic
+description about OMAP Display Subsystem bindings.
+
+DSS Core
+--------
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap3-dss"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_core"
+- clocks: handle to fclk
+- clock-names: "fck"
+
+Optional nodes:
+- Video ports:
+ - Port 0: DPI output
+ - Port 1: SDI output
+
+DPI Endpoint required properties:
+- data-lines: number of lines used
+
+SDI Endpoint required properties:
+- datapairs: number of datapairs used
+
+
+DISPC
+-----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap3-dispc"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_dispc"
+- interrupts: the DISPC interrupt
+- clocks: handle to fclk
+- clock-names: "fck"
+
+
+RFBI
+----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap3-rfbi"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_rfbi"
+- clocks: handles to fclk and iclk
+- clock-names: "fck", "ick"
+
+
+VENC
+----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap3-venc"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_venc"
+- vdda-supply: power supply for DAC
+- clocks: handle to fclk
+- clock-names: "fck"
+
+VENC Endpoint required properties:
+- ti,invert-polarity: invert the polarity of the video signal
+- ti,channels: 1 for composite, 2 for s-video
+
+
+DSI
+---
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap3-dsi"
+- reg: addresses and lengths of the register spaces for 'proto', 'phy' and 'pll'
+- reg-names: "proto", "phy", "pll"
+- interrupts: the DSI interrupt line
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_dsi1"
+- vdd-supply: power supply for DSI
+- clocks: handles to fclk and pll clock
+- clock-names: "fck", "sys_clk"
+
+DSI Endpoint required properties:
+- lanes: list of pin numbers for the DSI lanes: CLK+, CLK-, DATA0+, DATA0-,
+ DATA1+, DATA1-, ...
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap4-dss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap4-dss.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f85d6fcfa70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap4-dss.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+Texas Instruments OMAP4 Display Subsystem
+=========================================
+
+See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,omap-dss.txt for generic
+description about OMAP Display Subsystem bindings.
+
+DSS Core
+--------
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap4-dss"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_core"
+- clocks: handle to fclk
+- clock-names: "fck"
+
+Required nodes:
+- DISPC
+
+Optional nodes:
+- DSS Submodules: RFBI, VENC, DSI, HDMI
+- Video port for DPI output
+
+DPI Endpoint required properties:
+- data-lines: number of lines used
+
+
+DISPC
+-----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap4-dispc"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_dispc"
+- interrupts: the DISPC interrupt
+- clocks: handle to fclk
+- clock-names: "fck"
+
+
+RFBI
+----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap4-rfbi"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_rfbi"
+- clocks: handles to fclk and iclk
+- clock-names: "fck", "ick"
+
+Optional nodes:
+- Video port for RFBI output
+- RFBI controlled peripherals
+
+
+VENC
+----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap4-venc"
+- reg: address and length of the register space
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_venc"
+- vdda-supply: power supply for DAC
+- clocks: handle to fclk
+- clock-names: "fck"
+
+Optional nodes:
+- Video port for VENC output
+
+VENC Endpoint required properties:
+- ti,invert-polarity: invert the polarity of the video signal
+- ti,channels: 1 for composite, 2 for s-video
+
+
+DSI
+---
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap4-dsi"
+- reg: addresses and lengths of the register spaces for 'proto', 'phy' and 'pll'
+- reg-names: "proto", "phy", "pll"
+- interrupts: the DSI interrupt line
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_dsi1" or "dss_dsi2"
+- vdd-supply: power supply for DSI
+- clocks: handles to fclk and pll clock
+- clock-names: "fck", "sys_clk"
+
+Optional nodes:
+- Video port for DSI output
+- DSI controlled peripherals
+
+DSI Endpoint required properties:
+- lanes: list of pin numbers for the DSI lanes: CLK+, CLK-, DATA0+, DATA0-,
+ DATA1+, DATA1-, ...
+
+
+HDMI
+----
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,omap4-hdmi"
+- reg: addresses and lengths of the register spaces for 'wp', 'pll', 'phy',
+ 'core'
+- reg-names: "wp", "pll", "phy", "core"
+- interrupts: the HDMI interrupt line
+- ti,hwmods: "dss_hdmi"
+- vdda-supply: vdda power supply
+- clocks: handles to fclk and pll clock
+- clock-names: "fck", "sys_clk"
+
+Optional nodes:
+- Video port for HDMI output
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,tfp410.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,tfp410.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2cbe32a3d0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,tfp410.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+TFP410 DPI to DVI encoder
+=========================
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,tfp410"
+
+Optional properties:
+- powerdown-gpios: power-down gpio
+
+Required nodes:
+- Video port 0 for DPI input
+- Video port 1 for DVI output
+
+Example
+-------
+
+tfp410: encoder@0 {
+ compatible = "ti,tfp410";
+ powerdown-gpios = <&twl_gpio 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+
+ ports {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ port@0 {
+ reg = <0>;
+
+ tfp410_in: endpoint@0 {
+ remote-endpoint = <&dpi_out>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ port@1 {
+ reg = <1>;
+
+ tfp410_out: endpoint@0 {
+ remote-endpoint = <&dvi_connector_in>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,tpd12s015.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,tpd12s015.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..26e6d32e3f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/ti,tpd12s015.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+TPD12S015 HDMI level shifter and ESD protection chip
+====================================================
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "ti,tpd12s015"
+
+Optional properties:
+- gpios: CT CP HPD, LS OE and HPD gpios
+
+Required nodes:
+- Video port 0 for HDMI input
+- Video port 1 for HDMI output
+
+Example
+-------
+
+tpd12s015: encoder@1 {
+ compatible = "ti,tpd12s015";
+
+ gpios = <&gpio2 28 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, /* 60, CT CP HPD */
+ <&gpio2 9 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>, /* 41, LS OE */
+ <&gpio2 31 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* 63, HPD */
+
+ ports {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ port@0 {
+ reg = <0>;
+
+ tpd12s015_in: endpoint@0 {
+ remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_out>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ port@1 {
+ reg = <1>;
+
+ tpd12s015_out: endpoint@0 {
+ remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_connector_in>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
index b8d284975f0..25311e113e7 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
@@ -122,6 +122,10 @@ disable_ext_identify Disable the extension list configured by mkfs, so f2fs
inline_xattr Enable the inline xattrs feature.
inline_data Enable the inline data feature: New created small(<~3.4k)
files can be written into inode block.
+flush_merge Merge concurrent cache_flush commands as much as possible
+ to eliminate redundant command issues. If the underlying
+ device handles the cache_flush command relatively slowly,
+ recommend to enable this option.
================================================================================
DEBUGFS ENTRIES
@@ -169,9 +173,11 @@ Files in /sys/fs/f2fs/<devname>
reclaim_segments This parameter controls the number of prefree
segments to be reclaimed. If the number of prefree
- segments is larger than this number, f2fs tries to
- conduct checkpoint to reclaim the prefree segments
- to free segments. By default, 100 segments, 200MB.
+ segments is larger than the number of segments
+ in the proportion to the percentage over total
+ volume size, f2fs tries to conduct checkpoint to
+ reclaim the prefree segments to free segments.
+ By default, 5% over total # of segments.
max_small_discards This parameter controls the number of discard
commands that consist small blocks less than 2MB.
@@ -195,6 +201,17 @@ Files in /sys/fs/f2fs/<devname>
cleaning operations. The default value is 4096
which covers 8GB block address range.
+ dir_level This parameter controls the directory level to
+ support large directory. If a directory has a
+ number of files, it can reduce the file lookup
+ latency by increasing this dir_level value.
+ Otherwise, it needs to decrease this value to
+ reduce the space overhead. The default value is 0.
+
+ ram_thresh This parameter controls the memory footprint used
+ by free nids and cached nat entries. By default,
+ 10 is set, which indicates 10 MB / 1 GB RAM.
+
================================================================================
USAGE
================================================================================
@@ -444,9 +461,11 @@ The number of blocks and buckets are determined by,
# of blocks in level #n = |
`- 4, Otherwise
- ,- 2^n, if n < MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2,
+ ,- 2^ (n + dir_level),
+ | if n < MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2,
# of buckets in level #n = |
- `- 2^((MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2) - 1), Otherwise
+ `- 2^((MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH / 2 + dir_level) - 1),
+ Otherwise
When F2FS finds a file name in a directory, at first a hash value of the file
name is calculated. Then, F2FS scans the hash table in level #0 to find the