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-rw-r--r--Documentation/device-mapper/dm-log.txt54
-rw-r--r--Documentation/device-mapper/dm-queue-length.txt39
-rw-r--r--Documentation/device-mapper/dm-service-time.txt91
-rw-r--r--Documentation/filesystems/Locking43
-rw-r--r--Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt47
-rw-r--r--Documentation/leds-lp3944.txt50
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt1168
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/4xx/emac.txt148
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/gpio.txt50
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/led.txt17
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/mdio.txt19
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/marvell.txt521
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/phy.txt25
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/spi-bus.txt57
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/usb-ehci.txt25
-rw-r--r--Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/xilinx.txt295
17 files changed, 1452 insertions, 1207 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-log.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-log.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..994dd75475a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-log.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+Device-Mapper Logging
+=====================
+The device-mapper logging code is used by some of the device-mapper
+RAID targets to track regions of the disk that are not consistent.
+A region (or portion of the address space) of the disk may be
+inconsistent because a RAID stripe is currently being operated on or
+a machine died while the region was being altered. In the case of
+mirrors, a region would be considered dirty/inconsistent while you
+are writing to it because the writes need to be replicated for all
+the legs of the mirror and may not reach the legs at the same time.
+Once all writes are complete, the region is considered clean again.
+
+There is a generic logging interface that the device-mapper RAID
+implementations use to perform logging operations (see
+dm_dirty_log_type in include/linux/dm-dirty-log.h). Various different
+logging implementations are available and provide different
+capabilities. The list includes:
+
+Type Files
+==== =====
+disk drivers/md/dm-log.c
+core drivers/md/dm-log.c
+userspace drivers/md/dm-log-userspace* include/linux/dm-log-userspace.h
+
+The "disk" log type
+-------------------
+This log implementation commits the log state to disk. This way, the
+logging state survives reboots/crashes.
+
+The "core" log type
+-------------------
+This log implementation keeps the log state in memory. The log state
+will not survive a reboot or crash, but there may be a small boost in
+performance. This method can also be used if no storage device is
+available for storing log state.
+
+The "userspace" log type
+------------------------
+This log type simply provides a way to export the log API to userspace,
+so log implementations can be done there. This is done by forwarding most
+logging requests to userspace, where a daemon receives and processes the
+request.
+
+The structure used for communication between kernel and userspace are
+located in include/linux/dm-log-userspace.h. Due to the frequency,
+diversity, and 2-way communication nature of the exchanges between
+kernel and userspace, 'connector' is used as the interface for
+communication.
+
+There are currently two userspace log implementations that leverage this
+framework - "clustered_disk" and "clustered_core". These implementations
+provide a cluster-coherent log for shared-storage. Device-mapper mirroring
+can be used in a shared-storage environment when the cluster log implementations
+are employed.
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-queue-length.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-queue-length.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4db2562175
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-queue-length.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+dm-queue-length
+===============
+
+dm-queue-length is a path selector module for device-mapper targets,
+which selects a path with the least number of in-flight I/Os.
+The path selector name is 'queue-length'.
+
+Table parameters for each path: [<repeat_count>]
+ <repeat_count>: The number of I/Os to dispatch using the selected
+ path before switching to the next path.
+ If not given, internal default is used. To check
+ the default value, see the activated table.
+
+Status for each path: <status> <fail-count> <in-flight>
+ <status>: 'A' if the path is active, 'F' if the path is failed.
+ <fail-count>: The number of path failures.
+ <in-flight>: The number of in-flight I/Os on the path.
+
+
+Algorithm
+=========
+
+dm-queue-length increments/decrements 'in-flight' when an I/O is
+dispatched/completed respectively.
+dm-queue-length selects a path with the minimum 'in-flight'.
+
+
+Examples
+========
+In case that 2 paths (sda and sdb) are used with repeat_count == 128.
+
+# echo "0 10 multipath 0 0 1 1 queue-length 0 2 1 8:0 128 8:16 128" \
+ dmsetup create test
+#
+# dmsetup table
+test: 0 10 multipath 0 0 1 1 queue-length 0 2 1 8:0 128 8:16 128
+#
+# dmsetup status
+test: 0 10 multipath 2 0 0 0 1 1 E 0 2 1 8:0 A 0 0 8:16 A 0 0
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-service-time.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-service-time.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7d00668e97b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-service-time.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+dm-service-time
+===============
+
+dm-service-time is a path selector module for device-mapper targets,
+which selects a path with the shortest estimated service time for
+the incoming I/O.
+
+The service time for each path is estimated by dividing the total size
+of in-flight I/Os on a path with the performance value of the path.
+The performance value is a relative throughput value among all paths
+in a path-group, and it can be specified as a table argument.
+
+The path selector name is 'service-time'.
+
+Table parameters for each path: [<repeat_count> [<relative_throughput>]]
+ <repeat_count>: The number of I/Os to dispatch using the selected
+ path before switching to the next path.
+ If not given, internal default is used. To check
+ the default value, see the activated table.
+ <relative_throughput>: The relative throughput value of the path
+ among all paths in the path-group.
+ The valid range is 0-100.
+ If not given, minimum value '1' is used.
+ If '0' is given, the path isn't selected while
+ other paths having a positive value are available.
+
+Status for each path: <status> <fail-count> <in-flight-size> \
+ <relative_throughput>
+ <status>: 'A' if the path is active, 'F' if the path is failed.
+ <fail-count>: The number of path failures.
+ <in-flight-size>: The size of in-flight I/Os on the path.
+ <relative_throughput>: The relative throughput value of the path
+ among all paths in the path-group.
+
+
+Algorithm
+=========
+
+dm-service-time adds the I/O size to 'in-flight-size' when the I/O is
+dispatched and substracts when completed.
+Basically, dm-service-time selects a path having minimum service time
+which is calculated by:
+
+ ('in-flight-size' + 'size-of-incoming-io') / 'relative_throughput'
+
+However, some optimizations below are used to reduce the calculation
+as much as possible.
+
+ 1. If the paths have the same 'relative_throughput', skip
+ the division and just compare the 'in-flight-size'.
+
+ 2. If the paths have the same 'in-flight-size', skip the division
+ and just compare the 'relative_throughput'.
+
+ 3. If some paths have non-zero 'relative_throughput' and others
+ have zero 'relative_throughput', ignore those paths with zero
+ 'relative_throughput'.
+
+If such optimizations can't be applied, calculate service time, and
+compare service time.
+If calculated service time is equal, the path having maximum
+'relative_throughput' may be better. So compare 'relative_throughput'
+then.
+
+
+Examples
+========
+In case that 2 paths (sda and sdb) are used with repeat_count == 128
+and sda has an average throughput 1GB/s and sdb has 4GB/s,
+'relative_throughput' value may be '1' for sda and '4' for sdb.
+
+# echo "0 10 multipath 0 0 1 1 service-time 0 2 2 8:0 128 1 8:16 128 4" \
+ dmsetup create test
+#
+# dmsetup table
+test: 0 10 multipath 0 0 1 1 service-time 0 2 2 8:0 128 1 8:16 128 4
+#
+# dmsetup status
+test: 0 10 multipath 2 0 0 0 1 1 E 0 2 2 8:0 A 0 0 1 8:16 A 0 0 4
+
+
+Or '2' for sda and '8' for sdb would be also true.
+
+# echo "0 10 multipath 0 0 1 1 service-time 0 2 2 8:0 128 2 8:16 128 8" \
+ dmsetup create test
+#
+# dmsetup table
+test: 0 10 multipath 0 0 1 1 service-time 0 2 2 8:0 128 2 8:16 128 8
+#
+# dmsetup status
+test: 0 10 multipath 2 0 0 0 1 1 E 0 2 2 8:0 A 0 0 2 8:16 A 0 0 8
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
index 229d7b7c50a..18b9d0ca063 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
@@ -109,27 +109,28 @@ prototypes:
locking rules:
All may block.
- BKL s_lock s_umount
-alloc_inode: no no no
-destroy_inode: no
-dirty_inode: no (must not sleep)
-write_inode: no
-drop_inode: no !!!inode_lock!!!
-delete_inode: no
-put_super: yes yes no
-write_super: no yes read
-sync_fs: no no read
-freeze_fs: ?
-unfreeze_fs: ?
-statfs: no no no
-remount_fs: yes yes maybe (see below)
-clear_inode: no
-umount_begin: yes no no
-show_options: no (vfsmount->sem)
-quota_read: no no no (see below)
-quota_write: no no no (see below)
-
-->remount_fs() will have the s_umount lock if it's already mounted.
+ None have BKL
+ s_umount
+alloc_inode:
+destroy_inode:
+dirty_inode: (must not sleep)
+write_inode:
+drop_inode: !!!inode_lock!!!
+delete_inode:
+put_super: write
+write_super: read
+sync_fs: read
+freeze_fs: read
+unfreeze_fs: read
+statfs: no
+remount_fs: maybe (see below)
+clear_inode:
+umount_begin: no
+show_options: no (namespace_sem)
+quota_read: no (see below)
+quota_write: no (see below)
+
+->remount_fs() will have the s_umount exclusive lock if it's already mounted.
When called from get_sb_single, it does NOT have the s_umount lock.
->quota_read() and ->quota_write() functions are both guaranteed to
be the only ones operating on the quota file by the quota code (via
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index d3f41db3ed4..7e3c9f3fb3c 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -229,14 +229,6 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
to assume that this machine's pmtimer latches its value
and always returns good values.
- acpi.power_nocheck= [HW,ACPI]
- Format: 1/0 enable/disable the check of power state.
- On some bogus BIOS the _PSC object/_STA object of
- power resource can't return the correct device power
- state. In such case it is unneccessary to check its
- power state again in power transition.
- 1 : disable the power state check
-
acpi_sci= [HW,ACPI] ACPI System Control Interrupt trigger mode
Format: { level | edge | high | low }
@@ -1863,7 +1855,7 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
IRQ routing is enabled.
noacpi [X86] Do not use ACPI for IRQ routing
or for PCI scanning.
- nocrs [X86] Don't use _CRS for PCI resource
+ use_crs [X86] Use _CRS for PCI resource
allocation.
routeirq Do IRQ routing for all PCI devices.
This is normally done in pci_enable_device(),
diff --git a/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt b/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt
index 78e354b42f6..f2296ecedb8 100644
--- a/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt
@@ -920,7 +920,7 @@ The available commands are:
echo '<LED number> off' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led
echo '<LED number> blink' >/proc/acpi/ibm/led
-The <LED number> range is 0 to 7. The set of LEDs that can be
+The <LED number> range is 0 to 15. The set of LEDs that can be
controlled varies from model to model. Here is the common ThinkPad
mapping:
@@ -932,6 +932,11 @@ mapping:
5 - UltraBase battery slot
6 - (unknown)
7 - standby
+ 8 - dock status 1
+ 9 - dock status 2
+ 10, 11 - (unknown)
+ 12 - thinkvantage
+ 13, 14, 15 - (unknown)
All of the above can be turned on and off and can be made to blink.
@@ -940,10 +945,12 @@ sysfs notes:
The ThinkPad LED sysfs interface is described in detail by the LED class
documentation, in Documentation/leds-class.txt.
-The leds are named (in LED ID order, from 0 to 7):
+The LEDs are named (in LED ID order, from 0 to 12):
"tpacpi::power", "tpacpi:orange:batt", "tpacpi:green:batt",
"tpacpi::dock_active", "tpacpi::bay_active", "tpacpi::dock_batt",
-"tpacpi::unknown_led", "tpacpi::standby".
+"tpacpi::unknown_led", "tpacpi::standby", "tpacpi::dock_status1",
+"tpacpi::dock_status2", "tpacpi::unknown_led2", "tpacpi::unknown_led3",
+"tpacpi::thinkvantage".
Due to limitations in the sysfs LED class, if the status of the LED
indicators cannot be read due to an error, thinkpad-acpi will report it as
@@ -958,6 +965,12 @@ ThinkPad indicator LED should blink in hardware accelerated mode, use the
"timer" trigger, and leave the delay_on and delay_off parameters set to
zero (to request hardware acceleration autodetection).
+LEDs that are known not to exist in a given ThinkPad model are not
+made available through the sysfs interface. If you have a dock and you
+notice there are LEDs listed for your ThinkPad that do not exist (and
+are not in the dock), or if you notice that there are missing LEDs,
+a report to ibm-acpi-devel@lists.sourceforge.net is appreciated.
+
ACPI sounds -- /proc/acpi/ibm/beep
----------------------------------
@@ -1156,17 +1169,19 @@ may not be distinct. Later Lenovo models that implement the ACPI
display backlight brightness control methods have 16 levels, ranging
from 0 to 15.
-There are two interfaces to the firmware for direct brightness control,
-EC and UCMS (or CMOS). To select which one should be used, use the
-brightness_mode module parameter: brightness_mode=1 selects EC mode,
-brightness_mode=2 selects UCMS mode, brightness_mode=3 selects EC
-mode with NVRAM backing (so that brightness changes are remembered
-across shutdown/reboot).
+For IBM ThinkPads, there are two interfaces to the firmware for direct
+brightness control, EC and UCMS (or CMOS). To select which one should be
+used, use the brightness_mode module parameter: brightness_mode=1 selects
+EC mode, brightness_mode=2 selects UCMS mode, brightness_mode=3 selects EC
+mode with NVRAM backing (so that brightness changes are remembered across
+shutdown/reboot).
The driver tries to select which interface to use from a table of
defaults for each ThinkPad model. If it makes a wrong choice, please
report this as a bug, so that we can fix it.
+Lenovo ThinkPads only support brightness_mode=2 (UCMS).
+
When display backlight brightness controls are available through the
standard ACPI interface, it is best to use it instead of this direct
ThinkPad-specific interface. The driver will disable its native
@@ -1254,7 +1269,7 @@ Fan control and monitoring: fan speed, fan enable/disable
procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/fan
sysfs device attributes: (hwmon "thinkpad") fan1_input, pwm1,
- pwm1_enable
+ pwm1_enable, fan2_input
sysfs hwmon driver attributes: fan_watchdog
NOTE NOTE NOTE: fan control operations are disabled by default for
@@ -1267,6 +1282,9 @@ from the hardware registers of the embedded controller. This is known
to work on later R, T, X and Z series ThinkPads but may show a bogus
value on other models.
+Some Lenovo ThinkPads support a secondary fan. This fan cannot be
+controlled separately, it shares the main fan control.
+
Fan levels:
Most ThinkPad fans work in "levels" at the firmware interface. Level 0
@@ -1397,6 +1415,11 @@ hwmon device attribute fan1_input:
which can take up to two minutes. May return rubbish on older
ThinkPads.
+hwmon device attribute fan2_input:
+ Fan tachometer reading, in RPM, for the secondary fan.
+ Available only on some ThinkPads. If the secondary fan is
+ not installed, will always read 0.
+
hwmon driver attribute fan_watchdog:
Fan safety watchdog timer interval, in seconds. Minimum is
1 second, maximum is 120 seconds. 0 disables the watchdog.
@@ -1555,3 +1578,7 @@ Sysfs interface changelog:
0x020300: hotkey enable/disable support removed, attributes
hotkey_bios_enabled and hotkey_enable deprecated and
marked for removal.
+
+0x020400: Marker for 16 LEDs support. Also, LEDs that are known
+ to not exist in a given model are not registered with
+ the LED sysfs class anymore.
diff --git a/Documentation/leds-lp3944.txt b/Documentation/leds-lp3944.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c6eda18b15e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/leds-lp3944.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+Kernel driver lp3944
+====================
+
+ * National Semiconductor LP3944 Fun-light Chip
+ Prefix: 'lp3944'
+ Addresses scanned: None (see the Notes section below)
+ Datasheet: Publicly available at the National Semiconductor website
+ http://www.national.com/pf/LP/LP3944.html
+
+Authors:
+ Antonio Ospite <ospite@studenti.unina.it>
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+The LP3944 is a helper chip that can drive up to 8 leds, with two programmable
+DIM modes; it could even be used as a gpio expander but this driver assumes it
+is used as a led controller.
+
+The DIM modes are used to set _blink_ patterns for leds, the pattern is
+specified supplying two parameters:
+ - period: from 0s to 1.6s
+ - duty cycle: percentage of the period the led is on, from 0 to 100
+
+Setting a led in DIM0 or DIM1 mode makes it blink according to the pattern.
+See the datasheet for details.
+
+LP3944 can be found on Motorola A910 smartphone, where it drives the rgb
+leds, the camera flash light and the lcds power.
+
+
+Notes
+-----
+The chip is used mainly in embedded contexts, so this driver expects it is
+registered using the i2c_board_info mechanism.
+
+To register the chip at address 0x60 on adapter 0, set the platform data
+according to include/linux/leds-lp3944.h, set the i2c board info:
+
+ static struct i2c_board_info __initdata a910_i2c_board_info[] = {
+ {
+ I2C_BOARD_INFO("lp3944", 0x60),
+ .platform_data = &a910_lp3944_leds,
+ },
+ };
+
+and register it in the platform init function
+
+ i2c_register_board_info(0, a910_i2c_board_info,
+ ARRAY_SIZE(a910_i2c_board_info));
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
index 8d999d862d0..79f533f38c6 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/booting-without-of.txt
@@ -1238,1122 +1238,7 @@ descriptions for the SOC devices for which new nodes have been
defined; this list will expand as more and more SOC-containing
platforms are moved over to use the flattened-device-tree model.
- a) PHY nodes
-
- Required properties:
-
- - device_type : Should be "ethernet-phy"
- - interrupts : <a b> where a is the interrupt number and b is a
- field that represents an encoding of the sense and level
- information for the interrupt. This should be encoded based on
- the information in section 2) depending on the type of interrupt
- controller you have.
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller that
- services interrupts for this device.
- - reg : The ID number for the phy, usually a small integer
- - linux,phandle : phandle for this node; likely referenced by an
- ethernet controller node.
-
-
- Example:
-
- ethernet-phy@0 {
- linux,phandle = <2452000>
- interrupt-parent = <40000>;
- interrupts = <35 1>;
- reg = <0>;
- device_type = "ethernet-phy";
- };
-
-
- b) Interrupt controllers
-
- Some SOC devices contain interrupt controllers that are different
- from the standard Open PIC specification. The SOC device nodes for
- these types of controllers should be specified just like a standard
- OpenPIC controller. Sense and level information should be encoded
- as specified in section 2) of this chapter for each device that
- specifies an interrupt.
-
- Example :
-
- pic@40000 {
- linux,phandle = <40000>;
- interrupt-controller;
- #address-cells = <0>;
- reg = <40000 40000>;
- compatible = "chrp,open-pic";
- device_type = "open-pic";
- };
-
- c) 4xx/Axon EMAC ethernet nodes
-
- The EMAC ethernet controller in IBM and AMCC 4xx chips, and also
- the Axon bridge. To operate this needs to interact with a ths
- special McMAL DMA controller, and sometimes an RGMII or ZMII
- interface. In addition to the nodes and properties described
- below, the node for the OPB bus on which the EMAC sits must have a
- correct clock-frequency property.
-
- i) The EMAC node itself
-
- Required properties:
- - device_type : "network"
-
- - compatible : compatible list, contains 2 entries, first is
- "ibm,emac-CHIP" where CHIP is the host ASIC (440gx,
- 405gp, Axon) and second is either "ibm,emac" or
- "ibm,emac4". For Axon, thus, we have: "ibm,emac-axon",
- "ibm,emac4"
- - interrupts : <interrupt mapping for EMAC IRQ and WOL IRQ>
- - interrupt-parent : optional, if needed for interrupt mapping
- - reg : <registers mapping>
- - local-mac-address : 6 bytes, MAC address
- - mal-device : phandle of the associated McMAL node
- - mal-tx-channel : 1 cell, index of the tx channel on McMAL associated
- with this EMAC
- - mal-rx-channel : 1 cell, index of the rx channel on McMAL associated
- with this EMAC
- - cell-index : 1 cell, hardware index of the EMAC cell on a given
- ASIC (typically 0x0 and 0x1 for EMAC0 and EMAC1 on
- each Axon chip)
- - max-frame-size : 1 cell, maximum frame size supported in bytes
- - rx-fifo-size : 1 cell, Rx fifo size in bytes for 10 and 100 Mb/sec
- operations.
- For Axon, 2048
- - tx-fifo-size : 1 cell, Tx fifo size in bytes for 10 and 100 Mb/sec
- operations.
- For Axon, 2048.
- - fifo-entry-size : 1 cell, size of a fifo entry (used to calculate
- thresholds).
- For Axon, 0x00000010
- - mal-burst-size : 1 cell, MAL burst size (used to calculate thresholds)
- in bytes.
- For Axon, 0x00000100 (I think ...)
- - phy-mode : string, mode of operations of the PHY interface.
- Supported values are: "mii", "rmii", "smii", "rgmii",
- "tbi", "gmii", rtbi", "sgmii".
- For Axon on CAB, it is "rgmii"
- - mdio-device : 1 cell, required iff using shared MDIO registers
- (440EP). phandle of the EMAC to use to drive the
- MDIO lines for the PHY used by this EMAC.
- - zmii-device : 1 cell, required iff connected to a ZMII. phandle of
- the ZMII device node
- - zmii-channel : 1 cell, required iff connected to a ZMII. Which ZMII
- channel or 0xffffffff if ZMII is only used for MDIO.
- - rgmii-device : 1 cell, required iff connected to an RGMII. phandle
- of the RGMII device node.
- For Axon: phandle of plb5/plb4/opb/rgmii
- - rgmii-channel : 1 cell, required iff connected to an RGMII. Which
- RGMII channel is used by this EMAC.
- Fox Axon: present, whatever value is appropriate for each
- EMAC, that is the content of the current (bogus) "phy-port"
- property.
-
- Optional properties:
- - phy-address : 1 cell, optional, MDIO address of the PHY. If absent,
- a search is performed.
- - phy-map : 1 cell, optional, bitmap of addresses to probe the PHY
- for, used if phy-address is absent. bit 0x00000001 is
- MDIO address 0.
- For Axon it can be absent, though my current driver
- doesn't handle phy-address yet so for now, keep
- 0x00ffffff in it.
- - rx-fifo-size-gige : 1 cell, Rx fifo size in bytes for 1000 Mb/sec
- operations (if absent the value is the same as
- rx-fifo-size). For Axon, either absent or 2048.
- - tx-fifo-size-gige : 1 cell, Tx fifo size in bytes for 1000 Mb/sec
- operations (if absent the value is the same as
- tx-fifo-size). For Axon, either absent or 2048.
- - tah-device : 1 cell, optional. If connected to a TAH engine for
- offload, phandle of the TAH device node.
- - tah-channel : 1 cell, optional. If appropriate, channel used on the
- TAH engine.
-
- Example:
-
- EMAC0: ethernet@40000800 {
- device_type = "network";
- compatible = "ibm,emac-440gp", "ibm,emac";
- interrupt-parent = <&UIC1>;
- interrupts = <1c 4 1d 4>;
- reg = <40000800 70>;
- local-mac-address = [00 04 AC E3 1B 1E];
- mal-device = <&MAL0>;
- mal-tx-channel = <0 1>;
- mal-rx-channel = <0>;
- cell-index = <0>;
- max-frame-size = <5dc>;
- rx-fifo-size = <1000>;
- tx-fifo-size = <800>;
- phy-mode = "rmii";
- phy-map = <00000001>;
- zmii-device = <&ZMII0>;
- zmii-channel = <0>;
- };
-
- ii) McMAL node
-
- Required properties:
- - device_type : "dma-controller"
- - compatible : compatible list, containing 2 entries, first is
- "ibm,mcmal-CHIP" where CHIP is the host ASIC (like
- emac) and the second is either "ibm,mcmal" or
- "ibm,mcmal2".
- For Axon, "ibm,mcmal-axon","ibm,mcmal2"
- - interrupts : <interrupt mapping for the MAL interrupts sources:
- 5 sources: tx_eob, rx_eob, serr, txde, rxde>.
- For Axon: This is _different_ from the current
- firmware. We use the "delayed" interrupts for txeob
- and rxeob. Thus we end up with mapping those 5 MPIC
- interrupts, all level positive sensitive: 10, 11, 32,
- 33, 34 (in decimal)
- - dcr-reg : < DCR registers range >
- - dcr-parent : if needed for dcr-reg
- - num-tx-chans : 1 cell, number of Tx channels
- - num-rx-chans : 1 cell, number of Rx channels
-
- iii) ZMII node
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : compatible list, containing 2 entries, first is
- "ibm,zmii-CHIP" where CHIP is the host ASIC (like
- EMAC) and the second is "ibm,zmii".
- For Axon, there is no ZMII node.
- - reg : <registers mapping>
-
- iv) RGMII node
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : compatible list, containing 2 entries, first is
- "ibm,rgmii-CHIP" where CHIP is the host ASIC (like
- EMAC) and the second is "ibm,rgmii".
- For Axon, "ibm,rgmii-axon","ibm,rgmii"
- - reg : <registers mapping>
- - revision : as provided by the RGMII new version register if
- available.
- For Axon: 0x0000012a
-
- d) Xilinx IP cores
-
- The Xilinx EDK toolchain ships with a set of IP cores (devices) for use
- in Xilinx Spartan and Virtex FPGAs. The devices cover the whole range
- of standard device types (network, serial, etc.) and miscellaneous
- devices (gpio, LCD, spi, etc). Also, since these devices are
- implemented within the fpga fabric every instance of the device can be
- synthesised with different options that change the behaviour.
-
- Each IP-core has a set of parameters which the FPGA designer can use to
- control how the core is synthesized. Historically, the EDK tool would
- extract the device parameters relevant to device drivers and copy them
- into an 'xparameters.h' in the form of #define symbols. This tells the
- device drivers how the IP cores are configured, but it requres the kernel
- to be recompiled every time the FPGA bitstream is resynthesized.
-
- The new approach is to export the parameters into the device tree and
- generate a new device tree each time the FPGA bitstream changes. The
- parameters which used to be exported as #defines will now become
- properties of the device node. In general, device nodes for IP-cores
- will take the following form:
-
- (name): (generic-name)@(base-address) {
- compatible = "xlnx,(ip-core-name)-(HW_VER)"
- [, (list of compatible devices), ...];
- reg = <(baseaddr) (size)>;
- interrupt-parent = <&interrupt-controller-phandle>;
- interrupts = < ... >;
- xlnx,(parameter1) = "(string-value)";
- xlnx,(parameter2) = <(int-value)>;
- };
-
- (generic-name): an open firmware-style name that describes the
- generic class of device. Preferably, this is one word, such
- as 'serial' or 'ethernet'.
- (ip-core-name): the name of the ip block (given after the BEGIN
- directive in system.mhs). Should be in lowercase
- and all underscores '_' converted to dashes '-'.
- (name): is derived from the "PARAMETER INSTANCE" value.
- (parameter#): C_* parameters from system.mhs. The C_ prefix is
- dropped from the parameter name, the name is converted
- to lowercase and all underscore '_' characters are
- converted to dashes '-'.
- (baseaddr): the baseaddr parameter value (often named C_BASEADDR).
- (HW_VER): from the HW_VER parameter.
- (size): the address range size (often C_HIGHADDR - C_BASEADDR + 1).
-
- Typically, the compatible list will include the exact IP core version
- followed by an older IP core version which implements the same
- interface or any other device with the same interface.
-
- 'reg', 'interrupt-parent' and 'interrupts' are all optional properties.
-
- For example, the following block from system.mhs:
-
- BEGIN opb_uartlite
- PARAMETER INSTANCE = opb_uartlite_0
- PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.b
- PARAMETER C_BAUDRATE = 115200
- PARAMETER C_DATA_BITS = 8
- PARAMETER C_ODD_PARITY = 0
- PARAMETER C_USE_PARITY = 0
- PARAMETER C_CLK_FREQ = 50000000
- PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xEC100000
- PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xEC10FFFF
- BUS_INTERFACE SOPB = opb_7
- PORT OPB_Clk = CLK_50MHz
- PORT Interrupt = opb_uartlite_0_Interrupt
- PORT RX = opb_uartlite_0_RX
- PORT TX = opb_uartlite_0_TX
- PORT OPB_Rst = sys_bus_reset_0
- END
-
- becomes the following device tree node:
-
- opb_uartlite_0: serial@ec100000 {
- device_type = "serial";
- compatible = "xlnx,opb-uartlite-1.00.b";
- reg = <ec100000 10000>;
- interrupt-parent = <&opb_intc_0>;
- interrupts = <1 0>; // got this from the opb_intc parameters
- current-speed = <d#115200>; // standard serial device prop
- clock-frequency = <d#50000000>; // standard serial device prop
- xlnx,data-bits = <8>;
- xlnx,odd-parity = <0>;
- xlnx,use-parity = <0>;
- };
-
- Some IP cores actually implement 2 or more logical devices. In
- this case, the device should still describe the whole IP core with
- a single node and add a child node for each logical device. The
- ranges property can be used to translate from parent IP-core to the
- registers of each device. In addition, the parent node should be
- compatible with the bus type 'xlnx,compound', and should contain
- #address-cells and #size-cells, as with any other bus. (Note: this
- makes the assumption that both logical devices have the same bus
- binding. If this is not true, then separate nodes should be used
- for each logical device). The 'cell-index' property can be used to
- enumerate logical devices within an IP core. For example, the
- following is the system.mhs entry for the dual ps2 controller found
- on the ml403 reference design.
-
- BEGIN opb_ps2_dual_ref
- PARAMETER INSTANCE = opb_ps2_dual_ref_0
- PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.a
- PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xA9000000
- PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xA9001FFF
- BUS_INTERFACE SOPB = opb_v20_0
- PORT Sys_Intr1 = ps2_1_intr
- PORT Sys_Intr2 = ps2_2_intr
- PORT Clkin1 = ps2_clk_rx_1
- PORT Clkin2 = ps2_clk_rx_2
- PORT Clkpd1 = ps2_clk_tx_1
- PORT Clkpd2 = ps2_clk_tx_2
- PORT Rx1 = ps2_d_rx_1
- PORT Rx2 = ps2_d_rx_2
- PORT Txpd1 = ps2_d_tx_1
- PORT Txpd2 = ps2_d_tx_2
- END
-
- It would result in the following device tree nodes:
-
- opb_ps2_dual_ref_0: opb-ps2-dual-ref@a9000000 {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
- compatible = "xlnx,compound";
- ranges = <0 a9000000 2000>;
- // If this device had extra parameters, then they would
- // go here.
- ps2@0 {
- compatible = "xlnx,opb-ps2-dual-ref-1.00.a";
- reg = <0 40>;
- interrupt-parent = <&opb_intc_0>;
- interrupts = <3 0>;
- cell-index = <0>;
- };
- ps2@1000 {
- compatible = "xlnx,opb-ps2-dual-ref-1.00.a";
- reg = <1000 40>;
- interrupt-parent = <&opb_intc_0>;
- interrupts = <3 0>;
- cell-index = <0>;
- };
- };
-
- Also, the system.mhs file defines bus attachments from the processor
- to the devices. The device tree structure should reflect the bus
- attachments. Again an example; this system.mhs fragment:
-
- BEGIN ppc405_virtex4
- PARAMETER INSTANCE = ppc405_0
- PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.01.a
- BUS_INTERFACE DPLB = plb_v34_0
- BUS_INTERFACE IPLB = plb_v34_0
- END
-
- BEGIN opb_intc
- PARAMETER INSTANCE = opb_intc_0
- PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.c
- PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xD1000FC0
- PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xD1000FDF
- BUS_INTERFACE SOPB = opb_v20_0
- END
-
- BEGIN opb_uart16550
- PARAMETER INSTANCE = opb_uart16550_0
- PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.d
- PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xa0000000
- PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xa0001FFF
- BUS_INTERFACE SOPB = opb_v20_0
- END
-
- BEGIN plb_v34
- PARAMETER INSTANCE = plb_v34_0
- PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.02.a
- END
-
- BEGIN plb_bram_if_cntlr
- PARAMETER INSTANCE = plb_bram_if_cntlr_0
- PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.b
- PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xFFFF0000
- PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xFFFFFFFF
- BUS_INTERFACE SPLB = plb_v34_0
- END
-
- BEGIN plb2opb_bridge
- PARAMETER INSTANCE = plb2opb_bridge_0
- PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.01.a
- PARAMETER C_RNG0_BASEADDR = 0x20000000
- PARAMETER C_RNG0_HIGHADDR = 0x3FFFFFFF
- PARAMETER C_RNG1_BASEADDR = 0x60000000
- PARAMETER C_RNG1_HIGHADDR = 0x7FFFFFFF
- PARAMETER C_RNG2_BASEADDR = 0x80000000
- PARAMETER C_RNG2_HIGHADDR = 0xBFFFFFFF
- PARAMETER C_RNG3_BASEADDR = 0xC0000000
- PARAMETER C_RNG3_HIGHADDR = 0xDFFFFFFF
- BUS_INTERFACE SPLB = plb_v34_0
- BUS_INTERFACE MOPB = opb_v20_0
- END
-
- Gives this device tree (some properties removed for clarity):
-
- plb@0 {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
- compatible = "xlnx,plb-v34-1.02.a";
- device_type = "ibm,plb";
- ranges; // 1:1 translation
-
- plb_bram_if_cntrl_0: bram@ffff0000 {
- reg = <ffff0000 10000>;
- }
-
- opb@20000000 {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
- ranges = <20000000 20000000 20000000
- 60000000 60000000 20000000
- 80000000 80000000 40000000
- c0000000 c0000000 20000000>;
-
- opb_uart16550_0: serial@a0000000 {
- reg = <a00000000 2000>;
- };
-
- opb_intc_0: interrupt-controller@d1000fc0 {
- reg = <d1000fc0 20>;
- };
- };
- };
-
- That covers the general approach to binding xilinx IP cores into the
- device tree. The following are bindings for specific devices:
-
- i) Xilinx ML300 Framebuffer
-
- Simple framebuffer device from the ML300 reference design (also on the
- ML403 reference design as well as others).
-
- Optional properties:
- - resolution = <xres yres> : pixel resolution of framebuffer. Some
- implementations use a different resolution.
- Default is <d#640 d#480>
- - virt-resolution = <xvirt yvirt> : Size of framebuffer in memory.
- Default is <d#1024 d#480>.
- - rotate-display (empty) : rotate display 180 degrees.
-
- ii) Xilinx SystemACE
-
- The Xilinx SystemACE device is used to program FPGAs from an FPGA
- bitstream stored on a CF card. It can also be used as a generic CF
- interface device.
-
- Optional properties:
- - 8-bit (empty) : Set this property for SystemACE in 8 bit mode
-
- iii) Xilinx EMAC and Xilinx TEMAC
-
- Xilinx Ethernet devices. In addition to general xilinx properties
- listed above, nodes for these devices should include a phy-handle
- property, and may include other common network device properties
- like local-mac-address.
-
- iv) Xilinx Uartlite
-
- Xilinx uartlite devices are simple fixed speed serial ports.
-
- Required properties:
- - current-speed : Baud rate of uartlite
-
- v) Xilinx hwicap
-
- Xilinx hwicap devices provide access to the configuration logic
- of the FPGA through the Internal Configuration Access Port
- (ICAP). The ICAP enables partial reconfiguration of the FPGA,
- readback of the configuration information, and some control over
- 'warm boots' of the FPGA fabric.
-
- Required properties:
- - xlnx,family : The family of the FPGA, necessary since the
- capabilities of the underlying ICAP hardware
- differ between different families. May be
- 'virtex2p', 'virtex4', or 'virtex5'.
-
- vi) Xilinx Uart 16550
-
- Xilinx UART 16550 devices are very similar to the NS16550 but with
- different register spacing and an offset from the base address.
-
- Required properties:
- - clock-frequency : Frequency of the clock input
- - reg-offset : A value of 3 is required
- - reg-shift : A value of 2 is required
-
- e) USB EHCI controllers
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : should be "usb-ehci".
- - reg : should contain at least address and length of the standard EHCI
- register set for the device. Optional platform-dependent registers
- (debug-port or other) can be also specified here, but only after
- definition of standard EHCI registers.
- - interrupts : one EHCI interrupt should be described here.
- If device registers are implemented in big endian mode, the device
- node should have "big-endian-regs" property.
- If controller implementation operates with big endian descriptors,
- "big-endian-desc" property should be specified.
- If both big endian registers and descriptors are used by the controller
- implementation, "big-endian" property can be specified instead of having
- both "big-endian-regs" and "big-endian-desc".
-
- Example (Sequoia 440EPx):
- ehci@e0000300 {
- compatible = "ibm,usb-ehci-440epx", "usb-ehci";
- interrupt-parent = <&UIC0>;
- interrupts = <1a 4>;
- reg = <0 e0000300 90 0 e0000390 70>;
- big-endian;
- };
-
- f) MDIO on GPIOs
-
- Currently defined compatibles:
- - virtual,gpio-mdio
-
- MDC and MDIO lines connected to GPIO controllers are listed in the
- gpios property as described in section VIII.1 in the following order:
-
- MDC, MDIO.
-
- Example:
-
- mdio {
- compatible = "virtual,mdio-gpio";
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <0>;
- gpios = <&qe_pio_a 11
- &qe_pio_c 6>;
- };
-
- g) SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) busses
-
- SPI busses can be described with a node for the SPI master device
- and a set of child nodes for each SPI slave on the bus. For this
- discussion, it is assumed that the system's SPI controller is in
- SPI master mode. This binding does not describe SPI controllers
- in slave mode.
-
- The SPI master node requires the following properties:
- - #address-cells - number of cells required to define a chip select
- address on the SPI bus.
- - #size-cells - should be zero.
- - compatible - name of SPI bus controller following generic names
- recommended practice.
- No other properties are required in the SPI bus node. It is assumed
- that a driver for an SPI bus device will understand that it is an SPI bus.
- However, the binding does not attempt to define the specific method for
- assigning chip select numbers. Since SPI chip select configuration is
- flexible and non-standardized, it is left out of this binding with the
- assumption that board specific platform code will be used to manage
- chip selects. Individual drivers can define additional properties to
- support describing the chip select layout.
-
- SPI slave nodes must be children of the SPI master node and can
- contain the following properties.
- - reg - (required) chip select address of device.
- - compatible - (required) name of SPI device following generic names
- recommended practice
- - spi-max-frequency - (required) Maximum SPI clocking speed of device in Hz
- - spi-cpol - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
- inverse clock polarity (CPOL) mode
- - spi-cpha - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
- shifted clock phase (CPHA) mode
- - spi-cs-high - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
- chip select active high
-
- SPI example for an MPC5200 SPI bus:
- spi@f00 {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <0>;
- compatible = "fsl,mpc5200b-spi","fsl,mpc5200-spi";
- reg = <0xf00 0x20>;
- interrupts = <2 13 0 2 14 0>;
- interrupt-parent = <&mpc5200_pic>;
-
- ethernet-switch@0 {
- compatible = "micrel,ks8995m";
- spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
- reg = <0>;
- };
-
- codec@1 {
- compatible = "ti,tlv320aic26";
- spi-max-frequency = <100000>;
- reg = <1>;
- };
- };
-
-VII - Marvell Discovery mv64[345]6x System Controller chips
-===========================================================
-
-The Marvell mv64[345]60 series of system controller chips contain
-many of the peripherals needed to implement a complete computer
-system. In this section, we define device tree nodes to describe
-the system controller chip itself and each of the peripherals
-which it contains. Compatible string values for each node are
-prefixed with the string "marvell,", for Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
-
-1) The /system-controller node
-
- This node is used to represent the system-controller and must be
- present when the system uses a system controller chip. The top-level
- system-controller node contains information that is global to all
- devices within the system controller chip. The node name begins
- with "system-controller" followed by the unit address, which is
- the base address of the memory-mapped register set for the system
- controller chip.
-
- Required properties:
-
- - ranges : Describes the translation of system controller addresses
- for memory mapped registers.
- - clock-frequency: Contains the main clock frequency for the system
- controller chip.
- - reg : This property defines the address and size of the
- memory-mapped registers contained within the system controller
- chip. The address specified in the "reg" property should match
- the unit address of the system-controller node.
- - #address-cells : Address representation for system controller
- devices. This field represents the number of cells needed to
- represent the address of the memory-mapped registers of devices
- within the system controller chip.
- - #size-cells : Size representation for for the memory-mapped
- registers within the system controller chip.
- - #interrupt-cells : Defines the width of cells used to represent
- interrupts.
-
- Optional properties:
-
- - model : The specific model of the system controller chip. Such
- as, "mv64360", "mv64460", or "mv64560".
- - compatible : A string identifying the compatibility identifiers
- of the system controller chip.
-
- The system-controller node contains child nodes for each system
- controller device that the platform uses. Nodes should not be created
- for devices which exist on the system controller chip but are not used
-
- Example Marvell Discovery mv64360 system-controller node:
-
- system-controller@f1000000 { /* Marvell Discovery mv64360 */
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <1>;
- model = "mv64360"; /* Default */
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360";
- clock-frequency = <133333333>;
- reg = <0xf1000000 0x10000>;
- virtual-reg = <0xf1000000>;
- ranges = <0x88000000 0x88000000 0x1000000 /* PCI 0 I/O Space */
- 0x80000000 0x80000000 0x8000000 /* PCI 0 MEM Space */
- 0xa0000000 0xa0000000 0x4000000 /* User FLASH */
- 0x00000000 0xf1000000 0x0010000 /* Bridge's regs */
- 0xf2000000 0xf2000000 0x0040000>;/* Integrated SRAM */
-
- [ child node definitions... ]
- }
-
-2) Child nodes of /system-controller
-
- a) Marvell Discovery MDIO bus
-
- The MDIO is a bus to which the PHY devices are connected. For each
- device that exists on this bus, a child node should be created. See
- the definition of the PHY node below for an example of how to define
- a PHY.
-
- Required properties:
- - #address-cells : Should be <1>
- - #size-cells : Should be <0>
- - device_type : Should be "mdio"
- - compatible : Should be "marvell,mv64360-mdio"
-
- Example:
-
- mdio {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <0>;
- device_type = "mdio";
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-mdio";
-
- ethernet-phy@0 {
- ......
- };
- };
-
-
- b) Marvell Discovery ethernet controller
-
- The Discover ethernet controller is described with two levels
- of nodes. The first level describes an ethernet silicon block
- and the second level describes up to 3 ethernet nodes within
- that block. The reason for the multiple levels is that the
- registers for the node are interleaved within a single set
- of registers. The "ethernet-block" level describes the
- shared register set, and the "ethernet" nodes describe ethernet
- port-specific properties.
-
- Ethernet block node
-
- Required properties:
- - #address-cells : <1>
- - #size-cells : <0>
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-eth-block"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this block
-
- Example Discovery Ethernet block node:
- ethernet-block@2000 {
- #address-cells = <1>;
- #size-cells = <0>;
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-eth-block";
- reg = <0x2000 0x2000>;
- ethernet@0 {
- .......
- };
- };
-
- Ethernet port node
-
- Required properties:
- - device_type : Should be "network".
- - compatible : Should be "marvell,mv64360-eth".
- - reg : Should be <0>, <1>, or <2>, according to which registers
- within the silicon block the device uses.
- - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for the port.
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
- that services interrupts for this device.
- - phy : the phandle for the PHY connected to this ethernet
- controller.
- - local-mac-address : 6 bytes, MAC address
-
- Example Discovery Ethernet port node:
- ethernet@0 {
- device_type = "network";
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-eth";
- reg = <0>;
- interrupts = <32>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- phy = <&PHY0>;
- local-mac-address = [ 00 00 00 00 00 00 ];
- };
-
-
-
- c) Marvell Discovery PHY nodes
-
- Required properties:
- - device_type : Should be "ethernet-phy"
- - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for this phy.
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller that
- services interrupts for this device.
- - reg : The ID number for the phy, usually a small integer
-
- Example Discovery PHY node:
- ethernet-phy@1 {
- device_type = "ethernet-phy";
- compatible = "broadcom,bcm5421";
- interrupts = <76>; /* GPP 12 */
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- reg = <1>;
- };
-
-
- d) Marvell Discovery SDMA nodes
-
- Represent DMA hardware associated with the MPSC (multiprotocol
- serial controllers).
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-sdma"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for the DMA
- device.
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
- that services interrupts for this device.
-
- Example Discovery SDMA node:
- sdma@4000 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-sdma";
- reg = <0x4000 0xc18>;
- virtual-reg = <0xf1004000>;
- interrupts = <36>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- };
-
-
- e) Marvell Discovery BRG nodes
-
- Represent baud rate generator hardware associated with the MPSC
- (multiprotocol serial controllers).
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-brg"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - clock-src : A value from 0 to 15 which selects the clock
- source for the baud rate generator. This value corresponds
- to the CLKS value in the BRGx configuration register. See
- the mv64x60 User's Manual.
- - clock-frequence : The frequency (in Hz) of the baud rate
- generator's input clock.
- - current-speed : The current speed setting (presumably by
- firmware) of the baud rate generator.
-
- Example Discovery BRG node:
- brg@b200 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-brg";
- reg = <0xb200 0x8>;
- clock-src = <8>;
- clock-frequency = <133333333>;
- current-speed = <9600>;
- };
-
-
- f) Marvell Discovery CUNIT nodes
-
- Represent the Serial Communications Unit device hardware.
-
- Required properties:
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
-
- Example Discovery CUNIT node:
- cunit@f200 {
- reg = <0xf200 0x200>;
- };
-
-
- g) Marvell Discovery MPSCROUTING nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's MPSC routing hardware
-
- Required properties:
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
-
- Example Discovery CUNIT node:
- mpscrouting@b500 {
- reg = <0xb400 0xc>;
- };
-
-
- h) Marvell Discovery MPSCINTR nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's MPSC DMA interrupt hardware registers
- (SDMA cause and mask registers).
-
- Required properties:
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
-
- Example Discovery MPSCINTR node:
- mpsintr@b800 {
- reg = <0xb800 0x100>;
- };
-
-
- i) Marvell Discovery MPSC nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's MPSC (Multiprotocol Serial Controller)
- serial port.
-
- Required properties:
- - device_type : "serial"
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-mpsc"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - sdma : the phandle for the SDMA node used by this port
- - brg : the phandle for the BRG node used by this port
- - cunit : the phandle for the CUNIT node used by this port
- - mpscrouting : the phandle for the MPSCROUTING node used by this port
- - mpscintr : the phandle for the MPSCINTR node used by this port
- - cell-index : the hardware index of this cell in the MPSC core
- - max_idle : value needed for MPSC CHR3 (Maximum Frame Length)
- register
- - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for the MPSC.
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
- that services interrupts for this device.
-
- Example Discovery MPSCINTR node:
- mpsc@8000 {
- device_type = "serial";
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-mpsc";
- reg = <0x8000 0x38>;
- virtual-reg = <0xf1008000>;
- sdma = <&SDMA0>;
- brg = <&BRG0>;
- cunit = <&CUNIT>;
- mpscrouting = <&MPSCROUTING>;
- mpscintr = <&MPSCINTR>;
- cell-index = <0>;
- max_idle = <40>;
- interrupts = <40>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- };
-
-
- j) Marvell Discovery Watch Dog Timer nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's watchdog timer hardware
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-wdt"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
-
- Example Discovery Watch Dog Timer node:
- wdt@b410 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-wdt";
- reg = <0xb410 0x8>;
- };
-
-
- k) Marvell Discovery I2C nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's I2C hardware
-
- Required properties:
- - device_type : "i2c"
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-i2c"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for the I2C.
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
- that services interrupts for this device.
-
- Example Discovery I2C node:
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-i2c";
- reg = <0xc000 0x20>;
- virtual-reg = <0xf100c000>;
- interrupts = <37>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- };
-
-
- l) Marvell Discovery PIC (Programmable Interrupt Controller) nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's PIC hardware
-
- Required properties:
- - #interrupt-cells : <1>
- - #address-cells : <0>
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-pic"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - interrupt-controller
-
- Example Discovery PIC node:
- pic {
- #interrupt-cells = <1>;
- #address-cells = <0>;
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-pic";
- reg = <0x0 0x88>;
- interrupt-controller;
- };
-
-
- m) Marvell Discovery MPP (Multipurpose Pins) multiplexing nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's MPP hardware
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-mpp"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
-
- Example Discovery MPP node:
- mpp@f000 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-mpp";
- reg = <0xf000 0x10>;
- };
-
-
- n) Marvell Discovery GPP (General Purpose Pins) nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's GPP hardware
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-gpp"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
-
- Example Discovery GPP node:
- gpp@f000 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-gpp";
- reg = <0xf100 0x20>;
- };
-
-
- o) Marvell Discovery PCI host bridge node
-
- Represents the Discovery's PCI host bridge device. The properties
- for this node conform to Rev 2.1 of the PCI Bus Binding to IEEE
- 1275-1994. A typical value for the compatible property is
- "marvell,mv64360-pci".
-
- Example Discovery PCI host bridge node
- pci@80000000 {
- #address-cells = <3>;
- #size-cells = <2>;
- #interrupt-cells = <1>;
- device_type = "pci";
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-pci";
- reg = <0xcf8 0x8>;
- ranges = <0x01000000 0x0 0x0
- 0x88000000 0x0 0x01000000
- 0x02000000 0x0 0x80000000
- 0x80000000 0x0 0x08000000>;
- bus-range = <0 255>;
- clock-frequency = <66000000>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- interrupt-map-mask = <0xf800 0x0 0x0 0x7>;
- interrupt-map = <
- /* IDSEL 0x0a */
- 0x5000 0 0 1 &PIC 80
- 0x5000 0 0 2 &PIC 81
- 0x5000 0 0 3 &PIC 91
- 0x5000 0 0 4 &PIC 93
-
- /* IDSEL 0x0b */
- 0x5800 0 0 1 &PIC 91
- 0x5800 0 0 2 &PIC 93
- 0x5800 0 0 3 &PIC 80
- 0x5800 0 0 4 &PIC 81
-
- /* IDSEL 0x0c */
- 0x6000 0 0 1 &PIC 91
- 0x6000 0 0 2 &PIC 93
- 0x6000 0 0 3 &PIC 80
- 0x6000 0 0 4 &PIC 81
-
- /* IDSEL 0x0d */
- 0x6800 0 0 1 &PIC 93
- 0x6800 0 0 2 &PIC 80
- 0x6800 0 0 3 &PIC 81
- 0x6800 0 0 4 &PIC 91
- >;
- };
-
-
- p) Marvell Discovery CPU Error nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's CPU error handler device.
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-cpu-error"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - interrupts : the interrupt number for this device
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
- that services interrupts for this device.
-
- Example Discovery CPU Error node:
- cpu-error@0070 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-cpu-error";
- reg = <0x70 0x10 0x128 0x28>;
- interrupts = <3>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- };
-
-
- q) Marvell Discovery SRAM Controller nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's SRAM controller device.
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-sram-ctrl"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - interrupts : the interrupt number for this device
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
- that services interrupts for this device.
-
- Example Discovery SRAM Controller node:
- sram-ctrl@0380 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-sram-ctrl";
- reg = <0x380 0x80>;
- interrupts = <13>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- };
-
-
- r) Marvell Discovery PCI Error Handler nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's PCI error handler device.
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-pci-error"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - interrupts : the interrupt number for this device
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
- that services interrupts for this device.
-
- Example Discovery PCI Error Handler node:
- pci-error@1d40 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-pci-error";
- reg = <0x1d40 0x40 0xc28 0x4>;
- interrupts = <12>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- };
-
-
- s) Marvell Discovery Memory Controller nodes
-
- Represent the Discovery's memory controller device.
-
- Required properties:
- - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-mem-ctrl"
- - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
- - interrupts : the interrupt number for this device
- - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
- that services interrupts for this device.
-
- Example Discovery Memory Controller node:
- mem-ctrl@1400 {
- compatible = "marvell,mv64360-mem-ctrl";
- reg = <0x1400 0x60>;
- interrupts = <17>;
- interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
- };
-
-
-VIII - Specifying interrupt information for devices
+VII - Specifying interrupt information for devices
===================================================
The device tree represents the busses and devices of a hardware
@@ -2439,56 +1324,7 @@ encodings listed below:
2 = high to low edge sensitive type enabled
3 = low to high edge sensitive type enabled
-IX - Specifying GPIO information for devices
-============================================
-
-1) gpios property
------------------
-
-Nodes that makes use of GPIOs should define them using `gpios' property,
-format of which is: <&gpio-controller1-phandle gpio1-specifier
- &gpio-controller2-phandle gpio2-specifier
- 0 /* holes are permitted, means no GPIO 3 */
- &gpio-controller4-phandle gpio4-specifier
- ...>;
-
-Note that gpio-specifier length is controller dependent.
-
-gpio-specifier may encode: bank, pin position inside the bank,
-whether pin is open-drain and whether pin is logically inverted.
-
-Example of the node using GPIOs:
-
- node {
- gpios = <&qe_pio_e 18 0>;
- };
-
-In this example gpio-specifier is "18 0" and encodes GPIO pin number,
-and empty GPIO flags as accepted by the "qe_pio_e" gpio-controller.
-
-2) gpio-controller nodes
-------------------------
-
-Every GPIO controller node must have #gpio-cells property defined,
-this information will be used to translate gpio-specifiers.
-
-Example of two SOC GPIO banks defined as gpio-controller nodes:
-
- qe_pio_a: gpio-controller@1400 {
- #gpio-cells = <2>;
- compatible = "fsl,qe-pario-bank-a", "fsl,qe-pario-bank";
- reg = <0x1400 0x18>;
- gpio-controller;
- };
-
- qe_pio_e: gpio-controller@1460 {
- #gpio-cells = <2>;
- compatible = "fsl,qe-pario-bank-e", "fsl,qe-pario-bank";
- reg = <0x1460 0x18>;
- gpio-controller;
- };
-
-X - Specifying Device Power Management Information (sleep property)
+VIII - Specifying Device Power Management Information (sleep property)
===================================================================
Devices on SOCs often have mechanisms for placing devices into low-power
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/4xx/emac.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/4xx/emac.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2161334a7ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/4xx/emac.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+ 4xx/Axon EMAC ethernet nodes
+
+ The EMAC ethernet controller in IBM and AMCC 4xx chips, and also
+ the Axon bridge. To operate this needs to interact with a ths
+ special McMAL DMA controller, and sometimes an RGMII or ZMII
+ interface. In addition to the nodes and properties described
+ below, the node for the OPB bus on which the EMAC sits must have a
+ correct clock-frequency property.
+
+ i) The EMAC node itself
+
+ Required properties:
+ - device_type : "network"
+
+ - compatible : compatible list, contains 2 entries, first is
+ "ibm,emac-CHIP" where CHIP is the host ASIC (440gx,
+ 405gp, Axon) and second is either "ibm,emac" or
+ "ibm,emac4". For Axon, thus, we have: "ibm,emac-axon",
+ "ibm,emac4"
+ - interrupts : <interrupt mapping for EMAC IRQ and WOL IRQ>
+ - interrupt-parent : optional, if needed for interrupt mapping
+ - reg : <registers mapping>
+ - local-mac-address : 6 bytes, MAC address
+ - mal-device : phandle of the associated McMAL node
+ - mal-tx-channel : 1 cell, index of the tx channel on McMAL associated
+ with this EMAC
+ - mal-rx-channel : 1 cell, index of the rx channel on McMAL associated
+ with this EMAC
+ - cell-index : 1 cell, hardware index of the EMAC cell on a given
+ ASIC (typically 0x0 and 0x1 for EMAC0 and EMAC1 on
+ each Axon chip)
+ - max-frame-size : 1 cell, maximum frame size supported in bytes
+ - rx-fifo-size : 1 cell, Rx fifo size in bytes for 10 and 100 Mb/sec
+ operations.
+ For Axon, 2048
+ - tx-fifo-size : 1 cell, Tx fifo size in bytes for 10 and 100 Mb/sec
+ operations.
+ For Axon, 2048.
+ - fifo-entry-size : 1 cell, size of a fifo entry (used to calculate
+ thresholds).
+ For Axon, 0x00000010
+ - mal-burst-size : 1 cell, MAL burst size (used to calculate thresholds)
+ in bytes.
+ For Axon, 0x00000100 (I think ...)
+ - phy-mode : string, mode of operations of the PHY interface.
+ Supported values are: "mii", "rmii", "smii", "rgmii",
+ "tbi", "gmii", rtbi", "sgmii".
+ For Axon on CAB, it is "rgmii"
+ - mdio-device : 1 cell, required iff using shared MDIO registers
+ (440EP). phandle of the EMAC to use to drive the
+ MDIO lines for the PHY used by this EMAC.
+ - zmii-device : 1 cell, required iff connected to a ZMII. phandle of
+ the ZMII device node
+ - zmii-channel : 1 cell, required iff connected to a ZMII. Which ZMII
+ channel or 0xffffffff if ZMII is only used for MDIO.
+ - rgmii-device : 1 cell, required iff connected to an RGMII. phandle
+ of the RGMII device node.
+ For Axon: phandle of plb5/plb4/opb/rgmii
+ - rgmii-channel : 1 cell, required iff connected to an RGMII. Which
+ RGMII channel is used by this EMAC.
+ Fox Axon: present, whatever value is appropriate for each
+ EMAC, that is the content of the current (bogus) "phy-port"
+ property.
+
+ Optional properties:
+ - phy-address : 1 cell, optional, MDIO address of the PHY. If absent,
+ a search is performed.
+ - phy-map : 1 cell, optional, bitmap of addresses to probe the PHY
+ for, used if phy-address is absent. bit 0x00000001 is
+ MDIO address 0.
+ For Axon it can be absent, though my current driver
+ doesn't handle phy-address yet so for now, keep
+ 0x00ffffff in it.
+ - rx-fifo-size-gige : 1 cell, Rx fifo size in bytes for 1000 Mb/sec
+ operations (if absent the value is the same as
+ rx-fifo-size). For Axon, either absent or 2048.
+ - tx-fifo-size-gige : 1 cell, Tx fifo size in bytes for 1000 Mb/sec
+ operations (if absent the value is the same as
+ tx-fifo-size). For Axon, either absent or 2048.
+ - tah-device : 1 cell, optional. If connected to a TAH engine for
+ offload, phandle of the TAH device node.
+ - tah-channel : 1 cell, optional. If appropriate, channel used on the
+ TAH engine.
+
+ Example:
+
+ EMAC0: ethernet@40000800 {
+ device_type = "network";
+ compatible = "ibm,emac-440gp", "ibm,emac";
+ interrupt-parent = <&UIC1>;
+ interrupts = <1c 4 1d 4>;
+ reg = <40000800 70>;
+ local-mac-address = [00 04 AC E3 1B 1E];
+ mal-device = <&MAL0>;
+ mal-tx-channel = <0 1>;
+ mal-rx-channel = <0>;
+ cell-index = <0>;
+ max-frame-size = <5dc>;
+ rx-fifo-size = <1000>;
+ tx-fifo-size = <800>;
+ phy-mode = "rmii";
+ phy-map = <00000001>;
+ zmii-device = <&ZMII0>;
+ zmii-channel = <0>;
+ };
+
+ ii) McMAL node
+
+ Required properties:
+ - device_type : "dma-controller"
+ - compatible : compatible list, containing 2 entries, first is
+ "ibm,mcmal-CHIP" where CHIP is the host ASIC (like
+ emac) and the second is either "ibm,mcmal" or
+ "ibm,mcmal2".
+ For Axon, "ibm,mcmal-axon","ibm,mcmal2"
+ - interrupts : <interrupt mapping for the MAL interrupts sources:
+ 5 sources: tx_eob, rx_eob, serr, txde, rxde>.
+ For Axon: This is _different_ from the current
+ firmware. We use the "delayed" interrupts for txeob
+ and rxeob. Thus we end up with mapping those 5 MPIC
+ interrupts, all level positive sensitive: 10, 11, 32,
+ 33, 34 (in decimal)
+ - dcr-reg : < DCR registers range >
+ - dcr-parent : if needed for dcr-reg
+ - num-tx-chans : 1 cell, number of Tx channels
+ - num-rx-chans : 1 cell, number of Rx channels
+
+ iii) ZMII node
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : compatible list, containing 2 entries, first is
+ "ibm,zmii-CHIP" where CHIP is the host ASIC (like
+ EMAC) and the second is "ibm,zmii".
+ For Axon, there is no ZMII node.
+ - reg : <registers mapping>
+
+ iv) RGMII node
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : compatible list, containing 2 entries, first is
+ "ibm,rgmii-CHIP" where CHIP is the host ASIC (like
+ EMAC) and the second is "ibm,rgmii".
+ For Axon, "ibm,rgmii-axon","ibm,rgmii"
+ - reg : <registers mapping>
+ - revision : as provided by the RGMII new version register if
+ available.
+ For Axon: 0x0000012a
+
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/gpio.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/gpio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..edaa84d288a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/gpio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+Specifying GPIO information for devices
+============================================
+
+1) gpios property
+-----------------
+
+Nodes that makes use of GPIOs should define them using `gpios' property,
+format of which is: <&gpio-controller1-phandle gpio1-specifier
+ &gpio-controller2-phandle gpio2-specifier
+ 0 /* holes are permitted, means no GPIO 3 */
+ &gpio-controller4-phandle gpio4-specifier
+ ...>;
+
+Note that gpio-specifier length is controller dependent.
+
+gpio-specifier may encode: bank, pin position inside the bank,
+whether pin is open-drain and whether pin is logically inverted.
+
+Example of the node using GPIOs:
+
+ node {
+ gpios = <&qe_pio_e 18 0>;
+ };
+
+In this example gpio-specifier is "18 0" and encodes GPIO pin number,
+and empty GPIO flags as accepted by the "qe_pio_e" gpio-controller.
+
+2) gpio-controller nodes
+------------------------
+
+Every GPIO controller node must have #gpio-cells property defined,
+this information will be used to translate gpio-specifiers.
+
+Example of two SOC GPIO banks defined as gpio-controller nodes:
+
+ qe_pio_a: gpio-controller@1400 {
+ #gpio-cells = <2>;
+ compatible = "fsl,qe-pario-bank-a", "fsl,qe-pario-bank";
+ reg = <0x1400 0x18>;
+ gpio-controller;
+ };
+
+ qe_pio_e: gpio-controller@1460 {
+ #gpio-cells = <2>;
+ compatible = "fsl,qe-pario-bank-e", "fsl,qe-pario-bank";
+ reg = <0x1460 0x18>;
+ gpio-controller;
+ };
+
+
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/led.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/led.txt
index 4fe14deedc0..064db928c3c 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/led.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/led.txt
@@ -16,10 +16,17 @@ LED sub-node properties:
string defining the trigger assigned to the LED. Current triggers are:
"backlight" - LED will act as a back-light, controlled by the framebuffer
system
- "default-on" - LED will turn on
+ "default-on" - LED will turn on, but see "default-state" below
"heartbeat" - LED "double" flashes at a load average based rate
"ide-disk" - LED indicates disk activity
"timer" - LED flashes at a fixed, configurable rate
+- default-state: (optional) The initial state of the LED. Valid
+ values are "on", "off", and "keep". If the LED is already on or off
+ and the default-state property is set the to same value, then no
+ glitch should be produced where the LED momentarily turns off (or
+ on). The "keep" setting will keep the LED at whatever its current
+ state is, without producing a glitch. The default is off if this
+ property is not present.
Examples:
@@ -30,14 +37,22 @@ leds {
gpios = <&mcu_pio 0 1>; /* Active low */
linux,default-trigger = "ide-disk";
};
+
+ fault {
+ gpios = <&mcu_pio 1 0>;
+ /* Keep LED on if BIOS detected hardware fault */
+ default-state = "keep";
+ };
};
run-control {
compatible = "gpio-leds";
red {
gpios = <&mpc8572 6 0>;
+ default-state = "off";
};
green {
gpios = <&mpc8572 7 0>;
+ default-state = "on";
};
}
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/mdio.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/mdio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bc954952901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/gpio/mdio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+MDIO on GPIOs
+
+Currently defined compatibles:
+- virtual,gpio-mdio
+
+MDC and MDIO lines connected to GPIO controllers are listed in the
+gpios property as described in section VIII.1 in the following order:
+
+MDC, MDIO.
+
+Example:
+
+mdio {
+ compatible = "virtual,mdio-gpio";
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ gpios = <&qe_pio_a 11
+ &qe_pio_c 6>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/marvell.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/marvell.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3708a2fd474
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/marvell.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
+Marvell Discovery mv64[345]6x System Controller chips
+===========================================================
+
+The Marvell mv64[345]60 series of system controller chips contain
+many of the peripherals needed to implement a complete computer
+system. In this section, we define device tree nodes to describe
+the system controller chip itself and each of the peripherals
+which it contains. Compatible string values for each node are
+prefixed with the string "marvell,", for Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
+
+1) The /system-controller node
+
+ This node is used to represent the system-controller and must be
+ present when the system uses a system controller chip. The top-level
+ system-controller node contains information that is global to all
+ devices within the system controller chip. The node name begins
+ with "system-controller" followed by the unit address, which is
+ the base address of the memory-mapped register set for the system
+ controller chip.
+
+ Required properties:
+
+ - ranges : Describes the translation of system controller addresses
+ for memory mapped registers.
+ - clock-frequency: Contains the main clock frequency for the system
+ controller chip.
+ - reg : This property defines the address and size of the
+ memory-mapped registers contained within the system controller
+ chip. The address specified in the "reg" property should match
+ the unit address of the system-controller node.
+ - #address-cells : Address representation for system controller
+ devices. This field represents the number of cells needed to
+ represent the address of the memory-mapped registers of devices
+ within the system controller chip.
+ - #size-cells : Size representation for for the memory-mapped
+ registers within the system controller chip.
+ - #interrupt-cells : Defines the width of cells used to represent
+ interrupts.
+
+ Optional properties:
+
+ - model : The specific model of the system controller chip. Such
+ as, "mv64360", "mv64460", or "mv64560".
+ - compatible : A string identifying the compatibility identifiers
+ of the system controller chip.
+
+ The system-controller node contains child nodes for each system
+ controller device that the platform uses. Nodes should not be created
+ for devices which exist on the system controller chip but are not used
+
+ Example Marvell Discovery mv64360 system-controller node:
+
+ system-controller@f1000000 { /* Marvell Discovery mv64360 */
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ model = "mv64360"; /* Default */
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360";
+ clock-frequency = <133333333>;
+ reg = <0xf1000000 0x10000>;
+ virtual-reg = <0xf1000000>;
+ ranges = <0x88000000 0x88000000 0x1000000 /* PCI 0 I/O Space */
+ 0x80000000 0x80000000 0x8000000 /* PCI 0 MEM Space */
+ 0xa0000000 0xa0000000 0x4000000 /* User FLASH */
+ 0x00000000 0xf1000000 0x0010000 /* Bridge's regs */
+ 0xf2000000 0xf2000000 0x0040000>;/* Integrated SRAM */
+
+ [ child node definitions... ]
+ }
+
+2) Child nodes of /system-controller
+
+ a) Marvell Discovery MDIO bus
+
+ The MDIO is a bus to which the PHY devices are connected. For each
+ device that exists on this bus, a child node should be created. See
+ the definition of the PHY node below for an example of how to define
+ a PHY.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - #address-cells : Should be <1>
+ - #size-cells : Should be <0>
+ - device_type : Should be "mdio"
+ - compatible : Should be "marvell,mv64360-mdio"
+
+ Example:
+
+ mdio {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ device_type = "mdio";
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-mdio";
+
+ ethernet-phy@0 {
+ ......
+ };
+ };
+
+
+ b) Marvell Discovery ethernet controller
+
+ The Discover ethernet controller is described with two levels
+ of nodes. The first level describes an ethernet silicon block
+ and the second level describes up to 3 ethernet nodes within
+ that block. The reason for the multiple levels is that the
+ registers for the node are interleaved within a single set
+ of registers. The "ethernet-block" level describes the
+ shared register set, and the "ethernet" nodes describe ethernet
+ port-specific properties.
+
+ Ethernet block node
+
+ Required properties:
+ - #address-cells : <1>
+ - #size-cells : <0>
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-eth-block"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this block
+
+ Example Discovery Ethernet block node:
+ ethernet-block@2000 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-eth-block";
+ reg = <0x2000 0x2000>;
+ ethernet@0 {
+ .......
+ };
+ };
+
+ Ethernet port node
+
+ Required properties:
+ - device_type : Should be "network".
+ - compatible : Should be "marvell,mv64360-eth".
+ - reg : Should be <0>, <1>, or <2>, according to which registers
+ within the silicon block the device uses.
+ - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for the port.
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device.
+ - phy : the phandle for the PHY connected to this ethernet
+ controller.
+ - local-mac-address : 6 bytes, MAC address
+
+ Example Discovery Ethernet port node:
+ ethernet@0 {
+ device_type = "network";
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-eth";
+ reg = <0>;
+ interrupts = <32>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ phy = <&PHY0>;
+ local-mac-address = [ 00 00 00 00 00 00 ];
+ };
+
+
+
+ c) Marvell Discovery PHY nodes
+
+ Required properties:
+ - device_type : Should be "ethernet-phy"
+ - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for this phy.
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller that
+ services interrupts for this device.
+ - reg : The ID number for the phy, usually a small integer
+
+ Example Discovery PHY node:
+ ethernet-phy@1 {
+ device_type = "ethernet-phy";
+ compatible = "broadcom,bcm5421";
+ interrupts = <76>; /* GPP 12 */
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ reg = <1>;
+ };
+
+
+ d) Marvell Discovery SDMA nodes
+
+ Represent DMA hardware associated with the MPSC (multiprotocol
+ serial controllers).
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-sdma"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for the DMA
+ device.
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device.
+
+ Example Discovery SDMA node:
+ sdma@4000 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-sdma";
+ reg = <0x4000 0xc18>;
+ virtual-reg = <0xf1004000>;
+ interrupts = <36>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ };
+
+
+ e) Marvell Discovery BRG nodes
+
+ Represent baud rate generator hardware associated with the MPSC
+ (multiprotocol serial controllers).
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-brg"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - clock-src : A value from 0 to 15 which selects the clock
+ source for the baud rate generator. This value corresponds
+ to the CLKS value in the BRGx configuration register. See
+ the mv64x60 User's Manual.
+ - clock-frequence : The frequency (in Hz) of the baud rate
+ generator's input clock.
+ - current-speed : The current speed setting (presumably by
+ firmware) of the baud rate generator.
+
+ Example Discovery BRG node:
+ brg@b200 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-brg";
+ reg = <0xb200 0x8>;
+ clock-src = <8>;
+ clock-frequency = <133333333>;
+ current-speed = <9600>;
+ };
+
+
+ f) Marvell Discovery CUNIT nodes
+
+ Represent the Serial Communications Unit device hardware.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+
+ Example Discovery CUNIT node:
+ cunit@f200 {
+ reg = <0xf200 0x200>;
+ };
+
+
+ g) Marvell Discovery MPSCROUTING nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's MPSC routing hardware
+
+ Required properties:
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+
+ Example Discovery CUNIT node:
+ mpscrouting@b500 {
+ reg = <0xb400 0xc>;
+ };
+
+
+ h) Marvell Discovery MPSCINTR nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's MPSC DMA interrupt hardware registers
+ (SDMA cause and mask registers).
+
+ Required properties:
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+
+ Example Discovery MPSCINTR node:
+ mpsintr@b800 {
+ reg = <0xb800 0x100>;
+ };
+
+
+ i) Marvell Discovery MPSC nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's MPSC (Multiprotocol Serial Controller)
+ serial port.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - device_type : "serial"
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-mpsc"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - sdma : the phandle for the SDMA node used by this port
+ - brg : the phandle for the BRG node used by this port
+ - cunit : the phandle for the CUNIT node used by this port
+ - mpscrouting : the phandle for the MPSCROUTING node used by this port
+ - mpscintr : the phandle for the MPSCINTR node used by this port
+ - cell-index : the hardware index of this cell in the MPSC core
+ - max_idle : value needed for MPSC CHR3 (Maximum Frame Length)
+ register
+ - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for the MPSC.
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device.
+
+ Example Discovery MPSCINTR node:
+ mpsc@8000 {
+ device_type = "serial";
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-mpsc";
+ reg = <0x8000 0x38>;
+ virtual-reg = <0xf1008000>;
+ sdma = <&SDMA0>;
+ brg = <&BRG0>;
+ cunit = <&CUNIT>;
+ mpscrouting = <&MPSCROUTING>;
+ mpscintr = <&MPSCINTR>;
+ cell-index = <0>;
+ max_idle = <40>;
+ interrupts = <40>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ };
+
+
+ j) Marvell Discovery Watch Dog Timer nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's watchdog timer hardware
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-wdt"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+
+ Example Discovery Watch Dog Timer node:
+ wdt@b410 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-wdt";
+ reg = <0xb410 0x8>;
+ };
+
+
+ k) Marvell Discovery I2C nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's I2C hardware
+
+ Required properties:
+ - device_type : "i2c"
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-i2c"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - interrupts : <a> where a is the interrupt number for the I2C.
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device.
+
+ Example Discovery I2C node:
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-i2c";
+ reg = <0xc000 0x20>;
+ virtual-reg = <0xf100c000>;
+ interrupts = <37>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ };
+
+
+ l) Marvell Discovery PIC (Programmable Interrupt Controller) nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's PIC hardware
+
+ Required properties:
+ - #interrupt-cells : <1>
+ - #address-cells : <0>
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-pic"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - interrupt-controller
+
+ Example Discovery PIC node:
+ pic {
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ #address-cells = <0>;
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-pic";
+ reg = <0x0 0x88>;
+ interrupt-controller;
+ };
+
+
+ m) Marvell Discovery MPP (Multipurpose Pins) multiplexing nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's MPP hardware
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-mpp"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+
+ Example Discovery MPP node:
+ mpp@f000 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-mpp";
+ reg = <0xf000 0x10>;
+ };
+
+
+ n) Marvell Discovery GPP (General Purpose Pins) nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's GPP hardware
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-gpp"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+
+ Example Discovery GPP node:
+ gpp@f000 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-gpp";
+ reg = <0xf100 0x20>;
+ };
+
+
+ o) Marvell Discovery PCI host bridge node
+
+ Represents the Discovery's PCI host bridge device. The properties
+ for this node conform to Rev 2.1 of the PCI Bus Binding to IEEE
+ 1275-1994. A typical value for the compatible property is
+ "marvell,mv64360-pci".
+
+ Example Discovery PCI host bridge node
+ pci@80000000 {
+ #address-cells = <3>;
+ #size-cells = <2>;
+ #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+ device_type = "pci";
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-pci";
+ reg = <0xcf8 0x8>;
+ ranges = <0x01000000 0x0 0x0
+ 0x88000000 0x0 0x01000000
+ 0x02000000 0x0 0x80000000
+ 0x80000000 0x0 0x08000000>;
+ bus-range = <0 255>;
+ clock-frequency = <66000000>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ interrupt-map-mask = <0xf800 0x0 0x0 0x7>;
+ interrupt-map = <
+ /* IDSEL 0x0a */
+ 0x5000 0 0 1 &PIC 80
+ 0x5000 0 0 2 &PIC 81
+ 0x5000 0 0 3 &PIC 91
+ 0x5000 0 0 4 &PIC 93
+
+ /* IDSEL 0x0b */
+ 0x5800 0 0 1 &PIC 91
+ 0x5800 0 0 2 &PIC 93
+ 0x5800 0 0 3 &PIC 80
+ 0x5800 0 0 4 &PIC 81
+
+ /* IDSEL 0x0c */
+ 0x6000 0 0 1 &PIC 91
+ 0x6000 0 0 2 &PIC 93
+ 0x6000 0 0 3 &PIC 80
+ 0x6000 0 0 4 &PIC 81
+
+ /* IDSEL 0x0d */
+ 0x6800 0 0 1 &PIC 93
+ 0x6800 0 0 2 &PIC 80
+ 0x6800 0 0 3 &PIC 81
+ 0x6800 0 0 4 &PIC 91
+ >;
+ };
+
+
+ p) Marvell Discovery CPU Error nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's CPU error handler device.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-cpu-error"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - interrupts : the interrupt number for this device
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device.
+
+ Example Discovery CPU Error node:
+ cpu-error@0070 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-cpu-error";
+ reg = <0x70 0x10 0x128 0x28>;
+ interrupts = <3>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ };
+
+
+ q) Marvell Discovery SRAM Controller nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's SRAM controller device.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-sram-ctrl"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - interrupts : the interrupt number for this device
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device.
+
+ Example Discovery SRAM Controller node:
+ sram-ctrl@0380 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-sram-ctrl";
+ reg = <0x380 0x80>;
+ interrupts = <13>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ };
+
+
+ r) Marvell Discovery PCI Error Handler nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's PCI error handler device.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-pci-error"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - interrupts : the interrupt number for this device
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device.
+
+ Example Discovery PCI Error Handler node:
+ pci-error@1d40 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-pci-error";
+ reg = <0x1d40 0x40 0xc28 0x4>;
+ interrupts = <12>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ };
+
+
+ s) Marvell Discovery Memory Controller nodes
+
+ Represent the Discovery's memory controller device.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - compatible : "marvell,mv64360-mem-ctrl"
+ - reg : Offset and length of the register set for this device
+ - interrupts : the interrupt number for this device
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller
+ that services interrupts for this device.
+
+ Example Discovery Memory Controller node:
+ mem-ctrl@1400 {
+ compatible = "marvell,mv64360-mem-ctrl";
+ reg = <0x1400 0x60>;
+ interrupts = <17>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+ };
+
+
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/phy.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/phy.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb8c742eb8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/phy.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+PHY nodes
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - device_type : Should be "ethernet-phy"
+ - interrupts : <a b> where a is the interrupt number and b is a
+ field that represents an encoding of the sense and level
+ information for the interrupt. This should be encoded based on
+ the information in section 2) depending on the type of interrupt
+ controller you have.
+ - interrupt-parent : the phandle for the interrupt controller that
+ services interrupts for this device.
+ - reg : The ID number for the phy, usually a small integer
+ - linux,phandle : phandle for this node; likely referenced by an
+ ethernet controller node.
+
+Example:
+
+ethernet-phy@0 {
+ linux,phandle = <2452000>
+ interrupt-parent = <40000>;
+ interrupts = <35 1>;
+ reg = <0>;
+ device_type = "ethernet-phy";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/spi-bus.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/spi-bus.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e782add2e45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/spi-bus.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) busses
+
+SPI busses can be described with a node for the SPI master device
+and a set of child nodes for each SPI slave on the bus. For this
+discussion, it is assumed that the system's SPI controller is in
+SPI master mode. This binding does not describe SPI controllers
+in slave mode.
+
+The SPI master node requires the following properties:
+- #address-cells - number of cells required to define a chip select
+ address on the SPI bus.
+- #size-cells - should be zero.
+- compatible - name of SPI bus controller following generic names
+ recommended practice.
+No other properties are required in the SPI bus node. It is assumed
+that a driver for an SPI bus device will understand that it is an SPI bus.
+However, the binding does not attempt to define the specific method for
+assigning chip select numbers. Since SPI chip select configuration is
+flexible and non-standardized, it is left out of this binding with the
+assumption that board specific platform code will be used to manage
+chip selects. Individual drivers can define additional properties to
+support describing the chip select layout.
+
+SPI slave nodes must be children of the SPI master node and can
+contain the following properties.
+- reg - (required) chip select address of device.
+- compatible - (required) name of SPI device following generic names
+ recommended practice
+- spi-max-frequency - (required) Maximum SPI clocking speed of device in Hz
+- spi-cpol - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
+ inverse clock polarity (CPOL) mode
+- spi-cpha - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
+ shifted clock phase (CPHA) mode
+- spi-cs-high - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
+ chip select active high
+
+SPI example for an MPC5200 SPI bus:
+ spi@f00 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ compatible = "fsl,mpc5200b-spi","fsl,mpc5200-spi";
+ reg = <0xf00 0x20>;
+ interrupts = <2 13 0 2 14 0>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&mpc5200_pic>;
+
+ ethernet-switch@0 {
+ compatible = "micrel,ks8995m";
+ spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
+ reg = <0>;
+ };
+
+ codec@1 {
+ compatible = "ti,tlv320aic26";
+ spi-max-frequency = <100000>;
+ reg = <1>;
+ };
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/usb-ehci.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/usb-ehci.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fa18612f757
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/usb-ehci.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+USB EHCI controllers
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible : should be "usb-ehci".
+ - reg : should contain at least address and length of the standard EHCI
+ register set for the device. Optional platform-dependent registers
+ (debug-port or other) can be also specified here, but only after
+ definition of standard EHCI registers.
+ - interrupts : one EHCI interrupt should be described here.
+If device registers are implemented in big endian mode, the device
+node should have "big-endian-regs" property.
+If controller implementation operates with big endian descriptors,
+"big-endian-desc" property should be specified.
+If both big endian registers and descriptors are used by the controller
+implementation, "big-endian" property can be specified instead of having
+both "big-endian-regs" and "big-endian-desc".
+
+Example (Sequoia 440EPx):
+ ehci@e0000300 {
+ compatible = "ibm,usb-ehci-440epx", "usb-ehci";
+ interrupt-parent = <&UIC0>;
+ interrupts = <1a 4>;
+ reg = <0 e0000300 90 0 e0000390 70>;
+ big-endian;
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/xilinx.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/xilinx.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..80339fe4300
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/xilinx.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+ d) Xilinx IP cores
+
+ The Xilinx EDK toolchain ships with a set of IP cores (devices) for use
+ in Xilinx Spartan and Virtex FPGAs. The devices cover the whole range
+ of standard device types (network, serial, etc.) and miscellaneous
+ devices (gpio, LCD, spi, etc). Also, since these devices are
+ implemented within the fpga fabric every instance of the device can be
+ synthesised with different options that change the behaviour.
+
+ Each IP-core has a set of parameters which the FPGA designer can use to
+ control how the core is synthesized. Historically, the EDK tool would
+ extract the device parameters relevant to device drivers and copy them
+ into an 'xparameters.h' in the form of #define symbols. This tells the
+ device drivers how the IP cores are configured, but it requres the kernel
+ to be recompiled every time the FPGA bitstream is resynthesized.
+
+ The new approach is to export the parameters into the device tree and
+ generate a new device tree each time the FPGA bitstream changes. The
+ parameters which used to be exported as #defines will now become
+ properties of the device node. In general, device nodes for IP-cores
+ will take the following form:
+
+ (name): (generic-name)@(base-address) {
+ compatible = "xlnx,(ip-core-name)-(HW_VER)"
+ [, (list of compatible devices), ...];
+ reg = <(baseaddr) (size)>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&interrupt-controller-phandle>;
+ interrupts = < ... >;
+ xlnx,(parameter1) = "(string-value)";
+ xlnx,(parameter2) = <(int-value)>;
+ };
+
+ (generic-name): an open firmware-style name that describes the
+ generic class of device. Preferably, this is one word, such
+ as 'serial' or 'ethernet'.
+ (ip-core-name): the name of the ip block (given after the BEGIN
+ directive in system.mhs). Should be in lowercase
+ and all underscores '_' converted to dashes '-'.
+ (name): is derived from the "PARAMETER INSTANCE" value.
+ (parameter#): C_* parameters from system.mhs. The C_ prefix is
+ dropped from the parameter name, the name is converted
+ to lowercase and all underscore '_' characters are
+ converted to dashes '-'.
+ (baseaddr): the baseaddr parameter value (often named C_BASEADDR).
+ (HW_VER): from the HW_VER parameter.
+ (size): the address range size (often C_HIGHADDR - C_BASEADDR + 1).
+
+ Typically, the compatible list will include the exact IP core version
+ followed by an older IP core version which implements the same
+ interface or any other device with the same interface.
+
+ 'reg', 'interrupt-parent' and 'interrupts' are all optional properties.
+
+ For example, the following block from system.mhs:
+
+ BEGIN opb_uartlite
+ PARAMETER INSTANCE = opb_uartlite_0
+ PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.b
+ PARAMETER C_BAUDRATE = 115200
+ PARAMETER C_DATA_BITS = 8
+ PARAMETER C_ODD_PARITY = 0
+ PARAMETER C_USE_PARITY = 0
+ PARAMETER C_CLK_FREQ = 50000000
+ PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xEC100000
+ PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xEC10FFFF
+ BUS_INTERFACE SOPB = opb_7
+ PORT OPB_Clk = CLK_50MHz
+ PORT Interrupt = opb_uartlite_0_Interrupt
+ PORT RX = opb_uartlite_0_RX
+ PORT TX = opb_uartlite_0_TX
+ PORT OPB_Rst = sys_bus_reset_0
+ END
+
+ becomes the following device tree node:
+
+ opb_uartlite_0: serial@ec100000 {
+ device_type = "serial";
+ compatible = "xlnx,opb-uartlite-1.00.b";
+ reg = <ec100000 10000>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&opb_intc_0>;
+ interrupts = <1 0>; // got this from the opb_intc parameters
+ current-speed = <d#115200>; // standard serial device prop
+ clock-frequency = <d#50000000>; // standard serial device prop
+ xlnx,data-bits = <8>;
+ xlnx,odd-parity = <0>;
+ xlnx,use-parity = <0>;
+ };
+
+ Some IP cores actually implement 2 or more logical devices. In
+ this case, the device should still describe the whole IP core with
+ a single node and add a child node for each logical device. The
+ ranges property can be used to translate from parent IP-core to the
+ registers of each device. In addition, the parent node should be
+ compatible with the bus type 'xlnx,compound', and should contain
+ #address-cells and #size-cells, as with any other bus. (Note: this
+ makes the assumption that both logical devices have the same bus
+ binding. If this is not true, then separate nodes should be used
+ for each logical device). The 'cell-index' property can be used to
+ enumerate logical devices within an IP core. For example, the
+ following is the system.mhs entry for the dual ps2 controller found
+ on the ml403 reference design.
+
+ BEGIN opb_ps2_dual_ref
+ PARAMETER INSTANCE = opb_ps2_dual_ref_0
+ PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.a
+ PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xA9000000
+ PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xA9001FFF
+ BUS_INTERFACE SOPB = opb_v20_0
+ PORT Sys_Intr1 = ps2_1_intr
+ PORT Sys_Intr2 = ps2_2_intr
+ PORT Clkin1 = ps2_clk_rx_1
+ PORT Clkin2 = ps2_clk_rx_2
+ PORT Clkpd1 = ps2_clk_tx_1
+ PORT Clkpd2 = ps2_clk_tx_2
+ PORT Rx1 = ps2_d_rx_1
+ PORT Rx2 = ps2_d_rx_2
+ PORT Txpd1 = ps2_d_tx_1
+ PORT Txpd2 = ps2_d_tx_2
+ END
+
+ It would result in the following device tree nodes:
+
+ opb_ps2_dual_ref_0: opb-ps2-dual-ref@a9000000 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ compatible = "xlnx,compound";
+ ranges = <0 a9000000 2000>;
+ // If this device had extra parameters, then they would
+ // go here.
+ ps2@0 {
+ compatible = "xlnx,opb-ps2-dual-ref-1.00.a";
+ reg = <0 40>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&opb_intc_0>;
+ interrupts = <3 0>;
+ cell-index = <0>;
+ };
+ ps2@1000 {
+ compatible = "xlnx,opb-ps2-dual-ref-1.00.a";
+ reg = <1000 40>;
+ interrupt-parent = <&opb_intc_0>;
+ interrupts = <3 0>;
+ cell-index = <0>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ Also, the system.mhs file defines bus attachments from the processor
+ to the devices. The device tree structure should reflect the bus
+ attachments. Again an example; this system.mhs fragment:
+
+ BEGIN ppc405_virtex4
+ PARAMETER INSTANCE = ppc405_0
+ PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.01.a
+ BUS_INTERFACE DPLB = plb_v34_0
+ BUS_INTERFACE IPLB = plb_v34_0
+ END
+
+ BEGIN opb_intc
+ PARAMETER INSTANCE = opb_intc_0
+ PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.c
+ PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xD1000FC0
+ PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xD1000FDF
+ BUS_INTERFACE SOPB = opb_v20_0
+ END
+
+ BEGIN opb_uart16550
+ PARAMETER INSTANCE = opb_uart16550_0
+ PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.d
+ PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xa0000000
+ PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xa0001FFF
+ BUS_INTERFACE SOPB = opb_v20_0
+ END
+
+ BEGIN plb_v34
+ PARAMETER INSTANCE = plb_v34_0
+ PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.02.a
+ END
+
+ BEGIN plb_bram_if_cntlr
+ PARAMETER INSTANCE = plb_bram_if_cntlr_0
+ PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.00.b
+ PARAMETER C_BASEADDR = 0xFFFF0000
+ PARAMETER C_HIGHADDR = 0xFFFFFFFF
+ BUS_INTERFACE SPLB = plb_v34_0
+ END
+
+ BEGIN plb2opb_bridge
+ PARAMETER INSTANCE = plb2opb_bridge_0
+ PARAMETER HW_VER = 1.01.a
+ PARAMETER C_RNG0_BASEADDR = 0x20000000
+ PARAMETER C_RNG0_HIGHADDR = 0x3FFFFFFF
+ PARAMETER C_RNG1_BASEADDR = 0x60000000
+ PARAMETER C_RNG1_HIGHADDR = 0x7FFFFFFF
+ PARAMETER C_RNG2_BASEADDR = 0x80000000
+ PARAMETER C_RNG2_HIGHADDR = 0xBFFFFFFF
+ PARAMETER C_RNG3_BASEADDR = 0xC0000000
+ PARAMETER C_RNG3_HIGHADDR = 0xDFFFFFFF
+ BUS_INTERFACE SPLB = plb_v34_0
+ BUS_INTERFACE MOPB = opb_v20_0
+ END
+
+ Gives this device tree (some properties removed for clarity):
+
+ plb@0 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ compatible = "xlnx,plb-v34-1.02.a";
+ device_type = "ibm,plb";
+ ranges; // 1:1 translation
+
+ plb_bram_if_cntrl_0: bram@ffff0000 {
+ reg = <ffff0000 10000>;
+ }
+
+ opb@20000000 {
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+ ranges = <20000000 20000000 20000000
+ 60000000 60000000 20000000
+ 80000000 80000000 40000000
+ c0000000 c0000000 20000000>;
+
+ opb_uart16550_0: serial@a0000000 {
+ reg = <a00000000 2000>;
+ };
+
+ opb_intc_0: interrupt-controller@d1000fc0 {
+ reg = <d1000fc0 20>;
+ };
+ };
+ };
+
+ That covers the general approach to binding xilinx IP cores into the
+ device tree. The following are bindings for specific devices:
+
+ i) Xilinx ML300 Framebuffer
+
+ Simple framebuffer device from the ML300 reference design (also on the
+ ML403 reference design as well as others).
+
+ Optional properties:
+ - resolution = <xres yres> : pixel resolution of framebuffer. Some
+ implementations use a different resolution.
+ Default is <d#640 d#480>
+ - virt-resolution = <xvirt yvirt> : Size of framebuffer in memory.
+ Default is <d#1024 d#480>.
+ - rotate-display (empty) : rotate display 180 degrees.
+
+ ii) Xilinx SystemACE
+
+ The Xilinx SystemACE device is used to program FPGAs from an FPGA
+ bitstream stored on a CF card. It can also be used as a generic CF
+ interface device.
+
+ Optional properties:
+ - 8-bit (empty) : Set this property for SystemACE in 8 bit mode
+
+ iii) Xilinx EMAC and Xilinx TEMAC
+
+ Xilinx Ethernet devices. In addition to general xilinx properties
+ listed above, nodes for these devices should include a phy-handle
+ property, and may include other common network device properties
+ like local-mac-address.
+
+ iv) Xilinx Uartlite
+
+ Xilinx uartlite devices are simple fixed speed serial ports.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - current-speed : Baud rate of uartlite
+
+ v) Xilinx hwicap
+
+ Xilinx hwicap devices provide access to the configuration logic
+ of the FPGA through the Internal Configuration Access Port
+ (ICAP). The ICAP enables partial reconfiguration of the FPGA,
+ readback of the configuration information, and some control over
+ 'warm boots' of the FPGA fabric.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - xlnx,family : The family of the FPGA, necessary since the
+ capabilities of the underlying ICAP hardware
+ differ between different families. May be
+ 'virtex2p', 'virtex4', or 'virtex5'.
+
+ vi) Xilinx Uart 16550
+
+ Xilinx UART 16550 devices are very similar to the NS16550 but with
+ different register spacing and an offset from the base address.
+
+ Required properties:
+ - clock-frequency : Frequency of the clock input
+ - reg-offset : A value of 3 is required
+ - reg-shift : A value of 2 is required
+
+