diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mach-omap2/clkt_clksel.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mach-omap2/clkt_clksel.c | 509 |
1 files changed, 509 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clkt_clksel.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clkt_clksel.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..a781cd6795a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/clkt_clksel.c @@ -0,0 +1,509 @@ +/* + * clkt_clksel.c - OMAP2/3/4 clksel clock functions + * + * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Texas Instruments, Inc. + * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Nokia Corporation + * + * Contacts: + * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com> + * Paul Walmsley + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * + * clksel clocks are clocks that do not have a fixed parent, or that + * can divide their parent's rate, or possibly both at the same time, based + * on the contents of a hardware register bitfield. + * + * All of the various mux and divider settings can be encoded into + * struct clksel* data structures, and then these can be autogenerated + * from some hardware database for each new chip generation. This + * should avoid the need to write, review, and validate a lot of new + * clock code for each new chip, since it can be exported from the SoC + * design flow. This is now done on OMAP4. + * + * The fusion of mux and divider clocks is a software creation. In + * hardware reality, the multiplexer (parent selection) and the + * divider exist separately. XXX At some point these clksel clocks + * should be split into "divider" clocks and "mux" clocks to better + * match the hardware. + * + * (The name "clksel" comes from the name of the corresponding + * register field in the OMAP2/3 family of SoCs.) + * + * XXX Currently these clocks are only used in the OMAP2/3/4 code, but + * many of the OMAP1 clocks should be convertible to use this + * mechanism. + */ +#undef DEBUG + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/io.h> + +#include <plat/clock.h> + +#include "clock.h" + +/* Private functions */ + +/** + * _get_clksel_by_parent() - return clksel struct for a given clk & parent + * @clk: OMAP struct clk ptr to inspect + * @src_clk: OMAP struct clk ptr of the parent clk to search for + * + * Scan the struct clksel array associated with the clock to find + * the element associated with the supplied parent clock address. + * Returns a pointer to the struct clksel on success or NULL on error. + */ +static const struct clksel *_get_clksel_by_parent(struct clk *clk, + struct clk *src_clk) +{ + const struct clksel *clks; + + for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent; clks++) + if (clks->parent == src_clk) + break; /* Found the requested parent */ + + if (!clks->parent) { + /* This indicates a data problem */ + WARN(1, "clock: Could not find parent clock %s in clksel array " + "of clock %s\n", src_clk->name, clk->name); + return NULL; + } + + return clks; +} + +/** + * _get_div_and_fieldval() - find the new clksel divisor and field value to use + * @src_clk: planned new parent struct clk * + * @clk: struct clk * that is being reparented + * @field_val: pointer to a u32 to contain the register data for the divisor + * + * Given an intended new parent struct clk * @src_clk, and the struct + * clk * @clk to the clock that is being reparented, find the + * appropriate rate divisor for the new clock (returned as the return + * value), and the corresponding register bitfield data to program to + * reach that divisor (returned in the u32 pointed to by @field_val). + * Returns 0 on error, or returns the newly-selected divisor upon + * success (in this latter case, the corresponding register bitfield + * value is passed back in the variable pointed to by @field_val) + */ +static u8 _get_div_and_fieldval(struct clk *src_clk, struct clk *clk, + u32 *field_val) +{ + const struct clksel *clks; + const struct clksel_rate *clkr, *max_clkr; + u8 max_div = 0; + + clks = _get_clksel_by_parent(clk, src_clk); + if (!clks) + return 0; + + /* + * Find the highest divisor (e.g., the one resulting in the + * lowest rate) to use as the default. This should avoid + * clock rates that are too high for the device. XXX A better + * solution here would be to try to determine if there is a + * divisor matching the original clock rate before the parent + * switch, and if it cannot be found, to fall back to the + * highest divisor. + */ + for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) { + if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) + continue; + + if (clkr->div > max_div) { + max_div = clkr->div; + max_clkr = clkr; + } + } + + if (max_div == 0) { + /* This indicates an error in the clksel data */ + WARN(1, "clock: Could not find divisor for clock %s parent %s" + "\n", clk->name, src_clk->parent->name); + return 0; + } + + *field_val = max_clkr->val; + + return max_div; +} + +/** + * _write_clksel_reg() - program a clock's clksel register in hardware + * @clk: struct clk * to program + * @v: clksel bitfield value to program (with LSB at bit 0) + * + * Shift the clksel register bitfield value @v to its appropriate + * location in the clksel register and write it in. This function + * will ensure that the write to the clksel_reg reaches its + * destination before returning -- important since PRM and CM register + * accesses can be quite slow compared to ARM cycles -- but does not + * take into account any time the hardware might take to switch the + * clock source. + */ +static void _write_clksel_reg(struct clk *clk, u32 field_val) +{ + u32 v; + + v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); + v &= ~clk->clksel_mask; + v |= field_val << __ffs(clk->clksel_mask); + __raw_writel(v, clk->clksel_reg); + + v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); /* OCP barrier */ +} + +/** + * _clksel_to_divisor() - turn clksel field value into integer divider + * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use + * @field_val: register field value to find + * + * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a register field + * value to search for, find the corresponding clock divisor. The register + * field value should be pre-masked and shifted down so the LSB is at bit 0 + * before calling. Returns 0 on error or returns the actual integer divisor + * upon success. + */ +static u32 _clksel_to_divisor(struct clk *clk, u32 field_val) +{ + const struct clksel *clks; + const struct clksel_rate *clkr; + + clks = _get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent); + if (!clks) + return 0; + + for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) { + if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) + continue; + + if (clkr->val == field_val) + break; + } + + if (!clkr->div) { + /* This indicates a data error */ + WARN(1, "clock: Could not find fieldval %d for clock %s parent " + "%s\n", field_val, clk->name, clk->parent->name); + return 0; + } + + return clkr->div; +} + +/** + * _divisor_to_clksel() - turn clksel integer divisor into a field value + * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use + * @div: integer divisor to search for + * + * Given a struct clk of a rate-selectable clksel clock, and a clock + * divisor, find the corresponding register field value. Returns the + * register field value _before_ left-shifting (i.e., LSB is at bit + * 0); or returns 0xFFFFFFFF (~0) upon error. + */ +static u32 _divisor_to_clksel(struct clk *clk, u32 div) +{ + const struct clksel *clks; + const struct clksel_rate *clkr; + + /* should never happen */ + WARN_ON(div == 0); + + clks = _get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent); + if (!clks) + return ~0; + + for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) { + if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) + continue; + + if (clkr->div == div) + break; + } + + if (!clkr->div) { + pr_err("clock: Could not find divisor %d for clock %s parent " + "%s\n", div, clk->name, clk->parent->name); + return ~0; + } + + return clkr->val; +} + +/** + * _read_divisor() - get current divisor applied to parent clock (from hdwr) + * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use. + * + * Read the current divisor register value for @clk that is programmed + * into the hardware, convert it into the actual divisor value, and + * return it; or return 0 on error. + */ +static u32 _read_divisor(struct clk *clk) +{ + u32 v; + + if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) + return 0; + + v = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg); + v &= clk->clksel_mask; + v >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask); + + return _clksel_to_divisor(clk, v); +} + +/* Public functions */ + +/** + * omap2_clksel_round_rate_div() - find divisor for the given clock and rate + * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use + * @target_rate: desired clock rate + * @new_div: ptr to where we should store the divisor + * + * Finds 'best' divider value in an array based on the source and target + * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first. + * This function is also used by the DPLL3 M2 divider code. + * + * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error. + */ +u32 omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate, + u32 *new_div) +{ + unsigned long test_rate; + const struct clksel *clks; + const struct clksel_rate *clkr; + u32 last_div = 0; + + if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) + return ~0; + + pr_debug("clock: clksel_round_rate_div: %s target_rate %ld\n", + clk->name, target_rate); + + *new_div = 1; + + clks = _get_clksel_by_parent(clk, clk->parent); + if (!clks) + return ~0; + + for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div; clkr++) { + if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) + continue; + + /* Sanity check */ + if (clkr->div <= last_div) + pr_err("clock: clksel_rate table not sorted " + "for clock %s", clk->name); + + last_div = clkr->div; + + test_rate = clk->parent->rate / clkr->div; + + if (test_rate <= target_rate) + break; /* found it */ + } + + if (!clkr->div) { + pr_err("clock: Could not find divisor for target " + "rate %ld for clock %s parent %s\n", target_rate, + clk->name, clk->parent->name); + return ~0; + } + + *new_div = clkr->div; + + pr_debug("clock: new_div = %d, new_rate = %ld\n", *new_div, + (clk->parent->rate / clkr->div)); + + return clk->parent->rate / clkr->div; +} + +/* + * Clocktype interface functions to the OMAP clock code + * (i.e., those used in struct clk field function pointers, etc.) + */ + +/** + * omap2_init_clksel_parent() - set a clksel clk's parent field from the hdwr + * @clk: OMAP clock struct ptr to use + * + * Given a pointer @clk to a source-selectable struct clk, read the + * hardware register and determine what its parent is currently set + * to. Update @clk's .parent field with the appropriate clk ptr. No + * return value. + */ +void omap2_init_clksel_parent(struct clk *clk) +{ + const struct clksel *clks; + const struct clksel_rate *clkr; + u32 r, found = 0; + + if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) + return; + + r = __raw_readl(clk->clksel_reg) & clk->clksel_mask; + r >>= __ffs(clk->clksel_mask); + + for (clks = clk->clksel; clks->parent && !found; clks++) { + for (clkr = clks->rates; clkr->div && !found; clkr++) { + if (!(clkr->flags & cpu_mask)) + continue; + + if (clkr->val == r) { + if (clk->parent != clks->parent) { + pr_debug("clock: inited %s parent " + "to %s (was %s)\n", + clk->name, clks->parent->name, + ((clk->parent) ? + clk->parent->name : "NULL")); + clk_reparent(clk, clks->parent); + }; + found = 1; + } + } + } + + /* This indicates a data error */ + WARN(!found, "clock: %s: init parent: could not find regval %0x\n", + clk->name, r); + + return; +} + +/** + * omap2_clksel_recalc() - function ptr to pass via struct clk .recalc field + * @clk: struct clk * + * + * This function is intended to be called only by the clock framework. + * Each clksel clock should have its struct clk .recalc field set to this + * function. Returns the clock's current rate, based on its parent's rate + * and its current divisor setting in the hardware. + */ +unsigned long omap2_clksel_recalc(struct clk *clk) +{ + unsigned long rate; + u32 div = 0; + + div = _read_divisor(clk); + if (div == 0) + return clk->rate; + + rate = clk->parent->rate / div; + + pr_debug("clock: %s: recalc'd rate is %ld (div %d)\n", clk->name, + rate, div); + + return rate; +} + +/** + * omap2_clksel_round_rate() - find rounded rate for the given clock and rate + * @clk: OMAP struct clk to use + * @target_rate: desired clock rate + * + * This function is intended to be called only by the clock framework. + * Finds best target rate based on the source clock and possible dividers. + * rates. The divider array must be sorted with smallest divider first. + * + * Returns the rounded clock rate or returns 0xffffffff on error. + */ +long omap2_clksel_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long target_rate) +{ + u32 new_div; + + return omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, target_rate, &new_div); +} + +/** + * omap2_clksel_set_rate() - program clock rate in hardware + * @clk: struct clk * to program rate + * @rate: target rate to program + * + * This function is intended to be called only by the clock framework. + * Program @clk's rate to @rate in the hardware. The clock can be + * either enabled or disabled when this happens, although if the clock + * is enabled, some downstream devices may glitch or behave + * unpredictably when the clock rate is changed - this depends on the + * hardware. This function does not currently check the usecount of + * the clock, so if multiple drivers are using the clock, and the rate + * is changed, they will all be affected without any notification. + * Returns -EINVAL upon error, or 0 upon success. + */ +int omap2_clksel_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate) +{ + u32 field_val, validrate, new_div = 0; + + if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) + return -EINVAL; + + validrate = omap2_clksel_round_rate_div(clk, rate, &new_div); + if (validrate != rate) + return -EINVAL; + + field_val = _divisor_to_clksel(clk, new_div); + if (field_val == ~0) + return -EINVAL; + + _write_clksel_reg(clk, field_val); + + clk->rate = clk->parent->rate / new_div; + + pr_debug("clock: %s: set rate to %ld\n", clk->name, clk->rate); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Clksel parent setting function - not passed in struct clk function + * pointer - instead, the OMAP clock code currently assumes that any + * parent-setting clock is a clksel clock, and calls + * omap2_clksel_set_parent() by default + */ + +/** + * omap2_clksel_set_parent() - change a clock's parent clock + * @clk: struct clk * of the child clock + * @new_parent: struct clk * of the new parent clock + * + * This function is intended to be called only by the clock framework. + * Change the parent clock of clock @clk to @new_parent. This is + * intended to be used while @clk is disabled. This function does not + * currently check the usecount of the clock, so if multiple drivers + * are using the clock, and the parent is changed, they will all be + * affected without any notification. Returns -EINVAL upon error, or + * 0 upon success. + */ +int omap2_clksel_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *new_parent) +{ + u32 field_val = 0; + u32 parent_div; + + if (!clk->clksel || !clk->clksel_mask) + return -EINVAL; + + parent_div = _get_div_and_fieldval(new_parent, clk, &field_val); + if (!parent_div) + return -EINVAL; + + _write_clksel_reg(clk, field_val); + + clk_reparent(clk, new_parent); + + /* CLKSEL clocks follow their parents' rates, divided by a divisor */ + clk->rate = new_parent->rate; + + if (parent_div > 0) + clk->rate /= parent_div; + + pr_debug("clock: %s: set parent to %s (new rate %ld)\n", + clk->name, clk->parent->name, clk->rate); + + return 0; +} |