diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/mm/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/mm/mmu.c | 245 |
1 files changed, 158 insertions, 87 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c index 8ba75406455..9b36c5cb5e9 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm/mm/mmu.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <asm/cputype.h> #include <asm/mach-types.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <asm/sizes.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> @@ -180,20 +181,20 @@ void adjust_cr(unsigned long mask, unsigned long set) #endif #define PROT_PTE_DEVICE L_PTE_PRESENT|L_PTE_YOUNG|L_PTE_DIRTY|L_PTE_WRITE -#define PROT_SECT_DEVICE PMD_TYPE_SECT|PMD_SECT_XN|PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE +#define PROT_SECT_DEVICE PMD_TYPE_SECT|PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE static struct mem_type mem_types[] = { [MT_DEVICE] = { /* Strongly ordered / ARMv6 shared device */ .prot_pte = PROT_PTE_DEVICE | L_PTE_MT_DEV_SHARED | L_PTE_SHARED, .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE, - .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_UNCACHED, + .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_S, .domain = DOMAIN_IO, }, [MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED] = { /* ARMv6 non-shared device */ .prot_pte = PROT_PTE_DEVICE | L_PTE_MT_DEV_NONSHARED, .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE, - .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_TEX(2), + .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE, .domain = DOMAIN_IO, }, [MT_DEVICE_CACHED] = { /* ioremap_cached */ @@ -205,7 +206,13 @@ static struct mem_type mem_types[] = { [MT_DEVICE_WC] = { /* ioremap_wc */ .prot_pte = PROT_PTE_DEVICE | L_PTE_MT_DEV_WC, .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE, - .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE | PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE, + .prot_sect = PROT_SECT_DEVICE, + .domain = DOMAIN_IO, + }, + [MT_UNCACHED] = { + .prot_pte = PROT_PTE_DEVICE, + .prot_l1 = PMD_TYPE_TABLE, + .prot_sect = PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_XN, .domain = DOMAIN_IO, }, [MT_CACHECLEAN] = { @@ -273,22 +280,23 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void) #endif /* - * On non-Xscale3 ARMv5-and-older systems, use CB=01 - * (Uncached/Buffered) for ioremap_wc() mappings. On XScale3 - * and ARMv6+, use TEXCB=00100 mappings (Inner/Outer Uncacheable - * in xsc3 parlance, Uncached Normal in ARMv6 parlance). + * Strip out features not present on earlier architectures. + * Pre-ARMv5 CPUs don't have TEX bits. Pre-ARMv6 CPUs or those + * without extended page tables don't have the 'Shared' bit. */ - if (cpu_is_xsc3() || cpu_arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) { - mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_TEX(1); - mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect &= ~PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE; - } + if (cpu_arch < CPU_ARCH_ARMv5) + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types); i++) + mem_types[i].prot_sect &= ~PMD_SECT_TEX(7); + if ((cpu_arch < CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 || !(cr & CR_XP)) && !cpu_is_xsc3()) + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types); i++) + mem_types[i].prot_sect &= ~PMD_SECT_S; /* - * ARMv5 and lower, bit 4 must be set for page tables. - * (was: cache "update-able on write" bit on ARM610) - * However, Xscale cores require this bit to be cleared. + * ARMv5 and lower, bit 4 must be set for page tables (was: cache + * "update-able on write" bit on ARM610). However, Xscale and + * Xscale3 require this bit to be cleared. */ - if (cpu_is_xscale()) { + if (cpu_is_xscale() || cpu_is_xsc3()) { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types); i++) { mem_types[i].prot_sect &= ~PMD_BIT4; mem_types[i].prot_l1 &= ~PMD_BIT4; @@ -302,6 +310,64 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void) } } + /* + * Mark the device areas according to the CPU/architecture. + */ + if (cpu_is_xsc3() || (cpu_arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6 && (cr & CR_XP))) { + if (!cpu_is_xsc3()) { + /* + * Mark device regions on ARMv6+ as execute-never + * to prevent speculative instruction fetches. + */ + mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_XN; + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_XN; + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_CACHED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_XN; + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_XN; + } + if (cpu_arch >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv7 && (cr & CR_TRE)) { + /* + * For ARMv7 with TEX remapping, + * - shared device is SXCB=1100 + * - nonshared device is SXCB=0100 + * - write combine device mem is SXCB=0001 + * (Uncached Normal memory) + */ + mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_TEX(1); + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_TEX(1); + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE; + } else if (cpu_is_xsc3()) { + /* + * For Xscale3, + * - shared device is TEXCB=00101 + * - nonshared device is TEXCB=01000 + * - write combine device mem is TEXCB=00100 + * (Inner/Outer Uncacheable in xsc3 parlance) + */ + mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_TEX(1) | PMD_SECT_BUFFERED; + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_TEX(2); + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_TEX(1); + } else { + /* + * For ARMv6 and ARMv7 without TEX remapping, + * - shared device is TEXCB=00001 + * - nonshared device is TEXCB=01000 + * - write combine device mem is TEXCB=00100 + * (Uncached Normal in ARMv6 parlance). + */ + mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_BUFFERED; + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_NONSHARED].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_TEX(2); + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_TEX(1); + } + } else { + /* + * On others, write combining is "Uncached/Buffered" + */ + mem_types[MT_DEVICE_WC].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE; + } + + /* + * Now deal with the memory-type mappings + */ cp = &cache_policies[cachepolicy]; vecs_pgprot = kern_pgprot = user_pgprot = cp->pte; @@ -317,12 +383,8 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void) * Enable CPU-specific coherency if supported. * (Only available on XSC3 at the moment.) */ - if (arch_is_coherent()) { - if (cpu_is_xsc3()) { - mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S; - mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_pte |= L_PTE_SHARED; - } - } + if (arch_is_coherent() && cpu_is_xsc3()) + mem_types[MT_MEMORY].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_S; /* * ARMv6 and above have extended page tables. @@ -336,11 +398,6 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void) mem_types[MT_MINICLEAN].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_APX|PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE; mem_types[MT_CACHECLEAN].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_APX|PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE; - /* - * Mark the device area as "shared device" - */ - mem_types[MT_DEVICE].prot_sect |= PMD_SECT_BUFFERED; - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Mark memory with the "shared" attribute for SMP systems @@ -360,9 +417,6 @@ static void __init build_mem_type_table(void) mem_types[MT_LOW_VECTORS].prot_pte |= vecs_pgprot; mem_types[MT_HIGH_VECTORS].prot_pte |= vecs_pgprot; - if (cpu_arch < CPU_ARCH_ARMv5) - mem_types[MT_MINICLEAN].prot_sect &= ~PMD_SECT_TEX(1); - pgprot_user = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | user_pgprot); pgprot_kernel = __pgprot(L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_DIRTY | L_PTE_WRITE | @@ -593,73 +647,91 @@ static void __init early_vmalloc(char **arg) "vmalloc area too small, limiting to %luMB\n", vmalloc_reserve >> 20); } + + if (vmalloc_reserve > VMALLOC_END - (PAGE_OFFSET + SZ_32M)) { + vmalloc_reserve = VMALLOC_END - (PAGE_OFFSET + SZ_32M); + printk(KERN_WARNING + "vmalloc area is too big, limiting to %luMB\n", + vmalloc_reserve >> 20); + } } __early_param("vmalloc=", early_vmalloc); #define VMALLOC_MIN (void *)(VMALLOC_END - vmalloc_reserve) -static int __init check_membank_valid(struct membank *mb) +static void __init sanity_check_meminfo(void) { - /* - * Check whether this memory region has non-zero size or - * invalid node number. - */ - if (mb->size == 0 || mb->node >= MAX_NUMNODES) - return 0; - - /* - * Check whether this memory region would entirely overlap - * the vmalloc area. - */ - if (phys_to_virt(mb->start) >= VMALLOC_MIN) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Ignoring RAM at %.8lx-%.8lx " - "(vmalloc region overlap).\n", - mb->start, mb->start + mb->size - 1); - return 0; - } - - /* - * Check whether this memory region would partially overlap - * the vmalloc area. - */ - if (phys_to_virt(mb->start + mb->size) < phys_to_virt(mb->start) || - phys_to_virt(mb->start + mb->size) > VMALLOC_MIN) { - unsigned long newsize = VMALLOC_MIN - phys_to_virt(mb->start); - - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Truncating RAM at %.8lx-%.8lx " - "to -%.8lx (vmalloc region overlap).\n", - mb->start, mb->start + mb->size - 1, - mb->start + newsize - 1); - mb->size = newsize; - } + int i, j; - return 1; -} + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < meminfo.nr_banks; i++) { + struct membank *bank = &meminfo.bank[j]; + *bank = meminfo.bank[i]; -static void __init sanity_check_meminfo(struct meminfo *mi) -{ - int i, j; +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + /* + * Split those memory banks which are partially overlapping + * the vmalloc area greatly simplifying things later. + */ + if (__va(bank->start) < VMALLOC_MIN && + bank->size > VMALLOC_MIN - __va(bank->start)) { + if (meminfo.nr_banks >= NR_BANKS) { + printk(KERN_CRIT "NR_BANKS too low, " + "ignoring high memory\n"); + } else { + memmove(bank + 1, bank, + (meminfo.nr_banks - i) * sizeof(*bank)); + meminfo.nr_banks++; + i++; + bank[1].size -= VMALLOC_MIN - __va(bank->start); + bank[1].start = __pa(VMALLOC_MIN - 1) + 1; + j++; + } + bank->size = VMALLOC_MIN - __va(bank->start); + } +#else + /* + * Check whether this memory bank would entirely overlap + * the vmalloc area. + */ + if (__va(bank->start) >= VMALLOC_MIN) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Ignoring RAM at %.8lx-%.8lx " + "(vmalloc region overlap).\n", + bank->start, bank->start + bank->size - 1); + continue; + } - for (i = 0, j = 0; i < mi->nr_banks; i++) { - if (check_membank_valid(&mi->bank[i])) - mi->bank[j++] = mi->bank[i]; + /* + * Check whether this memory bank would partially overlap + * the vmalloc area. + */ + if (__va(bank->start + bank->size) > VMALLOC_MIN || + __va(bank->start + bank->size) < __va(bank->start)) { + unsigned long newsize = VMALLOC_MIN - __va(bank->start); + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Truncating RAM at %.8lx-%.8lx " + "to -%.8lx (vmalloc region overlap).\n", + bank->start, bank->start + bank->size - 1, + bank->start + newsize - 1); + bank->size = newsize; + } +#endif + j++; } - mi->nr_banks = j; + meminfo.nr_banks = j; } -static inline void prepare_page_table(struct meminfo *mi) +static inline void prepare_page_table(void) { unsigned long addr; /* * Clear out all the mappings below the kernel image. */ - for (addr = 0; addr < MODULE_START; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) + for (addr = 0; addr < MODULES_VADDR; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL /* The XIP kernel is mapped in the module area -- skip over it */ - addr = ((unsigned long)&_etext + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK; + addr = ((unsigned long)_etext + PGDIR_SIZE - 1) & PGDIR_MASK; #endif for ( ; addr < PAGE_OFFSET; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); @@ -668,7 +740,7 @@ static inline void prepare_page_table(struct meminfo *mi) * Clear out all the kernel space mappings, except for the first * memory bank, up to the end of the vmalloc region. */ - for (addr = __phys_to_virt(mi->bank[0].start + mi->bank[0].size); + for (addr = __phys_to_virt(bank_phys_end(&meminfo.bank[0])); addr < VMALLOC_END; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); } @@ -685,10 +757,10 @@ void __init reserve_node_zero(pg_data_t *pgdat) * Note that this can only be in node 0. */ #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL - reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(&__data_start), &_end - &__data_start, + reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(_data), _end - _data, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); #else - reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(&_stext), &_end - &_stext, + reserve_bootmem_node(pgdat, __pa(_stext), _end - _stext, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT); #endif @@ -755,7 +827,6 @@ static void __init devicemaps_init(struct machine_desc *mdesc) * Allocate the vector page early. */ vectors = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); - BUG_ON(!vectors); for (addr = VMALLOC_END; addr; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) pmd_clear(pmd_off_k(addr)); @@ -766,8 +837,8 @@ static void __init devicemaps_init(struct machine_desc *mdesc) */ #ifdef CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL map.pfn = __phys_to_pfn(CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR & SECTION_MASK); - map.virtual = MODULE_START; - map.length = ((unsigned long)&_etext - map.virtual + ~SECTION_MASK) & SECTION_MASK; + map.virtual = MODULES_VADDR; + map.length = ((unsigned long)_etext - map.virtual + ~SECTION_MASK) & SECTION_MASK; map.type = MT_ROM; create_mapping(&map); #endif @@ -827,23 +898,23 @@ static void __init devicemaps_init(struct machine_desc *mdesc) * paging_init() sets up the page tables, initialises the zone memory * maps, and sets up the zero page, bad page and bad page tables. */ -void __init paging_init(struct meminfo *mi, struct machine_desc *mdesc) +void __init paging_init(struct machine_desc *mdesc) { void *zero_page; build_mem_type_table(); - sanity_check_meminfo(mi); - prepare_page_table(mi); - bootmem_init(mi); + sanity_check_meminfo(); + prepare_page_table(); + bootmem_init(); devicemaps_init(mdesc); top_pmd = pmd_off_k(0xffff0000); /* - * allocate the zero page. Note that we count on this going ok. + * allocate the zero page. Note that this always succeeds and + * returns a zeroed result. */ zero_page = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE); - memzero(zero_page, PAGE_SIZE); empty_zero_page = virt_to_page(zero_page); flush_dcache_page(empty_zero_page); } |