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-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c606
1 files changed, 606 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c78f2b290a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,606 @@
+/*
+ * arch/ppc64/kernel/pSeries_iommu.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Corrigan & Dave Engebretsen, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Rewrite, cleanup:
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>, IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Dynamic DMA mapping support, pSeries-specific parts, both SMP and LPAR.
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/rtas.h>
+#include <asm/iommu.h>
+#include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
+#include <asm/machdep.h>
+#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
+#include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
+#include <asm/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/tce.h>
+#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
+#include <asm/udbg.h>
+
+#include "plpar_wrappers.h"
+
+#define DBG(fmt...)
+
+extern int is_python(struct device_node *);
+
+static void tce_build_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index,
+ long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
+ enum dma_data_direction direction)
+{
+ union tce_entry t;
+ union tce_entry *tp;
+
+ index <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+ npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+
+ t.te_word = 0;
+ t.te_rdwr = 1; // Read allowed
+
+ if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+ t.te_pciwr = 1;
+
+ tp = ((union tce_entry *)tbl->it_base) + index;
+
+ while (npages--) {
+ /* can't move this out since we might cross LMB boundary */
+ t.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> TCE_SHIFT;
+
+ tp->te_word = t.te_word;
+
+ uaddr += TCE_PAGE_SIZE;
+ tp++;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void tce_free_pSeries(struct iommu_table *tbl, long index, long npages)
+{
+ union tce_entry t;
+ union tce_entry *tp;
+
+ npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+ index <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+
+ t.te_word = 0;
+ tp = ((union tce_entry *)tbl->it_base) + index;
+
+ while (npages--) {
+ tp->te_word = t.te_word;
+
+ tp++;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void tce_build_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
+ long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
+ enum dma_data_direction direction)
+{
+ u64 rc;
+ union tce_entry tce;
+
+ tce.te_word = 0;
+ tce.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> TCE_SHIFT;
+ tce.te_rdwr = 1;
+ if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+ tce.te_pciwr = 1;
+
+ while (npages--) {
+ rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index,
+ (u64)tcenum << 12,
+ tce.te_word );
+
+ if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
+ printk("tce_build_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc);
+ printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
+ printk("\ttcenum = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tcenum);
+ printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word );
+ show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP());
+ }
+
+ tcenum++;
+ tce.te_rpn++;
+ }
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, tce_page) = NULL;
+
+static void tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum,
+ long npages, unsigned long uaddr,
+ enum dma_data_direction direction)
+{
+ u64 rc;
+ union tce_entry tce, *tcep;
+ long l, limit;
+
+ tcenum <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+ npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+
+ if (npages == 1)
+ return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages, uaddr,
+ direction);
+
+ tcep = __get_cpu_var(tce_page);
+
+ /* This is safe to do since interrupts are off when we're called
+ * from iommu_alloc{,_sg}()
+ */
+ if (!tcep) {
+ tcep = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+ /* If allocation fails, fall back to the loop implementation */
+ if (!tcep)
+ return tce_build_pSeriesLP(tbl, tcenum, npages,
+ uaddr, direction);
+ __get_cpu_var(tce_page) = tcep;
+ }
+
+ tce.te_word = 0;
+ tce.te_rpn = (virt_to_abs(uaddr)) >> TCE_SHIFT;
+ tce.te_rdwr = 1;
+ if (direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
+ tce.te_pciwr = 1;
+
+ /* We can map max one pageful of TCEs at a time */
+ do {
+ /*
+ * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting
+ * the values.
+ */
+ limit = min_t(long, npages, 4096/sizeof(union tce_entry));
+
+ for (l = 0; l < limit; l++) {
+ tcep[l] = tce;
+ tce.te_rpn++;
+ }
+
+ rc = plpar_tce_put_indirect((u64)tbl->it_index,
+ (u64)tcenum << 12,
+ (u64)virt_to_abs(tcep),
+ limit);
+
+ npages -= limit;
+ tcenum += limit;
+ } while (npages > 0 && !rc);
+
+ if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
+ printk("tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc);
+ printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
+ printk("\tnpages = 0x%lx\n", (u64)npages);
+ printk("\ttce[0] val = 0x%lx\n", tcep[0].te_word);
+ show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP());
+ }
+}
+
+static void tce_free_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages)
+{
+ u64 rc;
+ union tce_entry tce;
+
+ tcenum <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+ npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+
+ tce.te_word = 0;
+
+ while (npages--) {
+ rc = plpar_tce_put((u64)tbl->it_index,
+ (u64)tcenum << 12,
+ tce.te_word);
+
+ if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
+ printk("tce_free_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_put failed. rc=%ld\n", rc);
+ printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
+ printk("\ttcenum = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tcenum);
+ printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word );
+ show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP());
+ }
+
+ tcenum++;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum, long npages)
+{
+ u64 rc;
+ union tce_entry tce;
+
+ tcenum <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+ npages <<= TCE_PAGE_FACTOR;
+
+ tce.te_word = 0;
+
+ rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)tbl->it_index,
+ (u64)tcenum << 12,
+ tce.te_word,
+ npages);
+
+ if (rc && printk_ratelimit()) {
+ printk("tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP: plpar_tce_stuff failed\n");
+ printk("\trc = %ld\n", rc);
+ printk("\tindex = 0x%lx\n", (u64)tbl->it_index);
+ printk("\tnpages = 0x%lx\n", (u64)npages);
+ printk("\ttce val = 0x%lx\n", tce.te_word );
+ show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)__get_SP());
+ }
+}
+
+static void iommu_table_setparms(struct pci_controller *phb,
+ struct device_node *dn,
+ struct iommu_table *tbl)
+{
+ struct device_node *node;
+ unsigned long *basep;
+ unsigned int *sizep;
+
+ node = (struct device_node *)phb->arch_data;
+
+ basep = (unsigned long *)get_property(node, "linux,tce-base", NULL);
+ sizep = (unsigned int *)get_property(node, "linux,tce-size", NULL);
+ if (basep == NULL || sizep == NULL) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "PCI_DMA: iommu_table_setparms: %s has "
+ "missing tce entries !\n", dn->full_name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tbl->it_base = (unsigned long)__va(*basep);
+ memset((void *)tbl->it_base, 0, *sizep);
+
+ tbl->it_busno = phb->bus->number;
+
+ /* Units of tce entries */
+ tbl->it_offset = phb->dma_window_base_cur >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ /* Test if we are going over 2GB of DMA space */
+ if (phb->dma_window_base_cur + phb->dma_window_size > 0x80000000ul) {
+ udbg_printf("PCI_DMA: Unexpected number of IOAs under this PHB.\n");
+ panic("PCI_DMA: Unexpected number of IOAs under this PHB.\n");
+ }
+
+ phb->dma_window_base_cur += phb->dma_window_size;
+
+ /* Set the tce table size - measured in entries */
+ tbl->it_size = phb->dma_window_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ tbl->it_index = 0;
+ tbl->it_blocksize = 16;
+ tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI;
+}
+
+/*
+ * iommu_table_setparms_lpar
+ *
+ * Function: On pSeries LPAR systems, return TCE table info, given a pci bus.
+ *
+ * ToDo: properly interpret the ibm,dma-window property. The definition is:
+ * logical-bus-number (1 word)
+ * phys-address (#address-cells words)
+ * size (#cell-size words)
+ *
+ * Currently we hard code these sizes (more or less).
+ */
+static void iommu_table_setparms_lpar(struct pci_controller *phb,
+ struct device_node *dn,
+ struct iommu_table *tbl,
+ unsigned int *dma_window)
+{
+ tbl->it_busno = PCI_DN(dn)->bussubno;
+
+ /* TODO: Parse field size properties properly. */
+ tbl->it_size = (((unsigned long)dma_window[4] << 32) |
+ (unsigned long)dma_window[5]) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ tbl->it_offset = (((unsigned long)dma_window[2] << 32) |
+ (unsigned long)dma_window[3]) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ tbl->it_base = 0;
+ tbl->it_index = dma_window[0];
+ tbl->it_blocksize = 16;
+ tbl->it_type = TCE_PCI;
+}
+
+static void iommu_bus_setup_pSeries(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct device_node *dn;
+ struct iommu_table *tbl;
+ struct device_node *isa_dn, *isa_dn_orig;
+ struct device_node *tmp;
+ struct pci_dn *pci;
+ int children;
+
+ DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeries, bus %p, bus->self %p\n", bus, bus->self);
+
+ dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
+ pci = PCI_DN(dn);
+
+ if (bus->self) {
+ /* This is not a root bus, any setup will be done for the
+ * device-side of the bridge in iommu_dev_setup_pSeries().
+ */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if the ISA bus on the system is under
+ * this PHB.
+ */
+ isa_dn = isa_dn_orig = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "isa");
+
+ while (isa_dn && isa_dn != dn)
+ isa_dn = isa_dn->parent;
+
+ if (isa_dn_orig)
+ of_node_put(isa_dn_orig);
+
+ /* Count number of direct PCI children of the PHB.
+ * All PCI device nodes have class-code property, so it's
+ * an easy way to find them.
+ */
+ for (children = 0, tmp = dn->child; tmp; tmp = tmp->sibling)
+ if (get_property(tmp, "class-code", NULL))
+ children++;
+
+ DBG("Children: %d\n", children);
+
+ /* Calculate amount of DMA window per slot. Each window must be
+ * a power of two (due to pci_alloc_consistent requirements).
+ *
+ * Keep 256MB aside for PHBs with ISA.
+ */
+
+ if (!isa_dn) {
+ /* No ISA/IDE - just set window size and return */
+ pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x80000000ul; /* To be divided */
+
+ while (pci->phb->dma_window_size * children > 0x80000000ul)
+ pci->phb->dma_window_size >>= 1;
+ DBG("No ISA/IDE, window size is 0x%lx\n",
+ pci->phb->dma_window_size);
+ pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 0;
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* If we have ISA, then we probably have an IDE
+ * controller too. Allocate a 128MB table but
+ * skip the first 128MB to avoid stepping on ISA
+ * space.
+ */
+ pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x8000000ul;
+ pci->phb->dma_window_base_cur = 0x8000000ul;
+
+ tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ iommu_table_setparms(pci->phb, dn, tbl);
+ pci->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
+
+ /* Divide the rest (1.75GB) among the children */
+ pci->phb->dma_window_size = 0x80000000ul;
+ while (pci->phb->dma_window_size * children > 0x70000000ul)
+ pci->phb->dma_window_size >>= 1;
+
+ DBG("ISA/IDE, window size is 0x%lx\n", pci->phb->dma_window_size);
+
+}
+
+
+static void iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+ struct iommu_table *tbl;
+ struct device_node *dn, *pdn;
+ struct pci_dn *ppci;
+ unsigned int *dma_window = NULL;
+
+ DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP, bus %p, bus->self %p\n", bus, bus->self);
+
+ dn = pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus);
+
+ /* Find nearest ibm,dma-window, walking up the device tree */
+ for (pdn = dn; pdn != NULL; pdn = pdn->parent) {
+ dma_window = (unsigned int *)get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
+ if (dma_window != NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (dma_window == NULL) {
+ DBG("iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP: bus %s seems to have no ibm,dma-window property\n", dn->full_name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ppci = pdn->data;
+ if (!ppci->iommu_table) {
+ /* Bussubno hasn't been copied yet.
+ * Do it now because iommu_table_setparms_lpar needs it.
+ */
+
+ ppci->bussubno = bus->number;
+
+ tbl = (struct iommu_table *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ iommu_table_setparms_lpar(ppci->phb, pdn, tbl, dma_window);
+
+ ppci->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
+ }
+
+ if (pdn != dn)
+ PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table = ppci->iommu_table;
+}
+
+
+static void iommu_dev_setup_pSeries(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct device_node *dn, *mydn;
+ struct iommu_table *tbl;
+
+ DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeries, dev %p (%s)\n", dev, pci_name(dev));
+
+ mydn = dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
+
+ /* If we're the direct child of a root bus, then we need to allocate
+ * an iommu table ourselves. The bus setup code should have setup
+ * the window sizes already.
+ */
+ if (!dev->bus->self) {
+ DBG(" --> first child, no bridge. Allocating iommu table.\n");
+ tbl = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table), GFP_KERNEL);
+ iommu_table_setparms(PCI_DN(dn)->phb, dn, tbl);
+ PCI_DN(mydn)->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* If this device is further down the bus tree, search upwards until
+ * an already allocated iommu table is found and use that.
+ */
+
+ while (dn && dn->data && PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table == NULL)
+ dn = dn->parent;
+
+ if (dn && dn->data) {
+ PCI_DN(mydn)->iommu_table = PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table;
+ } else {
+ DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeries, dev %p (%s) has no iommu table\n", dev, pci_name(dev));
+ }
+}
+
+static int iommu_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *node)
+{
+ int err = NOTIFY_OK;
+ struct device_node *np = node;
+ struct pci_dn *pci = np->data;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
+ if (pci && pci->iommu_table &&
+ get_property(np, "ibm,dma-window", NULL))
+ iommu_free_table(np);
+ break;
+ default:
+ err = NOTIFY_DONE;
+ break;
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block iommu_reconfig_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = iommu_reconfig_notifier,
+};
+
+static void iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct device_node *pdn, *dn;
+ struct iommu_table *tbl;
+ int *dma_window = NULL;
+ struct pci_dn *pci;
+
+ DBG("iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP, dev %p (%s)\n", dev, pci_name(dev));
+
+ /* dev setup for LPAR is a little tricky, since the device tree might
+ * contain the dma-window properties per-device and not neccesarily
+ * for the bus. So we need to search upwards in the tree until we
+ * either hit a dma-window property, OR find a parent with a table
+ * already allocated.
+ */
+ dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev);
+
+ for (pdn = dn; pdn && pdn->data && !PCI_DN(pdn)->iommu_table;
+ pdn = pdn->parent) {
+ dma_window = (unsigned int *)
+ get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL);
+ if (dma_window)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Check for parent == NULL so we don't try to setup the empty EADS
+ * slots on POWER4 machines.
+ */
+ if (dma_window == NULL || pdn->parent == NULL) {
+ DBG("No dma window for device, linking to parent\n");
+ PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table = PCI_DN(pdn)->iommu_table;
+ return;
+ } else {
+ DBG("Found DMA window, allocating table\n");
+ }
+
+ pci = pdn->data;
+ if (!pci->iommu_table) {
+ /* iommu_table_setparms_lpar needs bussubno. */
+ pci->bussubno = pci->phb->bus->number;
+
+ tbl = (struct iommu_table *)kmalloc(sizeof(struct iommu_table),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ iommu_table_setparms_lpar(pci->phb, pdn, tbl, dma_window);
+
+ pci->iommu_table = iommu_init_table(tbl);
+ }
+
+ if (pdn != dn)
+ PCI_DN(dn)->iommu_table = pci->iommu_table;
+}
+
+static void iommu_bus_setup_null(struct pci_bus *b) { }
+static void iommu_dev_setup_null(struct pci_dev *d) { }
+
+/* These are called very early. */
+void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void)
+{
+ if (of_chosen && get_property(of_chosen, "linux,iommu-off", NULL)) {
+ /* Direct I/O, IOMMU off */
+ ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_null;
+ ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_null;
+ pci_direct_iommu_init();
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (platform_is_lpar()) {
+ if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_MULTITCE)) {
+ ppc_md.tce_build = tce_buildmulti_pSeriesLP;
+ ppc_md.tce_free = tce_freemulti_pSeriesLP;
+ } else {
+ ppc_md.tce_build = tce_build_pSeriesLP;
+ ppc_md.tce_free = tce_free_pSeriesLP;
+ }
+ ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_pSeriesLP;
+ ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_pSeriesLP;
+ } else {
+ ppc_md.tce_build = tce_build_pSeries;
+ ppc_md.tce_free = tce_free_pSeries;
+ ppc_md.iommu_bus_setup = iommu_bus_setup_pSeries;
+ ppc_md.iommu_dev_setup = iommu_dev_setup_pSeries;
+ }
+
+
+ pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&iommu_reconfig_nb);
+
+ pci_iommu_init();
+}
+