diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/ppc/platforms/pmac_nvram.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/ppc/platforms/pmac_nvram.c | 584 |
1 files changed, 584 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/ppc/platforms/pmac_nvram.c b/arch/ppc/platforms/pmac_nvram.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c9de6420599 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/ppc/platforms/pmac_nvram.c @@ -0,0 +1,584 @@ +/* + * arch/ppc/platforms/pmac_nvram.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * Todo: - add support for the OF persistent properties + */ +#include <linux/config.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/nvram.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/adb.h> +#include <linux/pmu.h> +#include <linux/bootmem.h> +#include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/prom.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/nvram.h> + +#define DEBUG + +#ifdef DEBUG +#define DBG(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG(x...) +#endif + +#define NVRAM_SIZE 0x2000 /* 8kB of non-volatile RAM */ + +#define CORE99_SIGNATURE 0x5a +#define CORE99_ADLER_START 0x14 + +/* On Core99, nvram is either a sharp, a micron or an AMD flash */ +#define SM_FLASH_STATUS_DONE 0x80 +#define SM_FLASH_STATUS_ERR 0x38 +#define SM_FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM 0xd0 +#define SM_FLASH_CMD_ERASE_SETUP 0x20 +#define SM_FLASH_CMD_RESET 0xff +#define SM_FLASH_CMD_WRITE_SETUP 0x40 +#define SM_FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS 0x50 +#define SM_FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS 0x70 + +/* CHRP NVRAM header */ +struct chrp_header { + u8 signature; + u8 cksum; + u16 len; + char name[12]; + u8 data[0]; +}; + +struct core99_header { + struct chrp_header hdr; + u32 adler; + u32 generation; + u32 reserved[2]; +}; + +/* + * Read and write the non-volatile RAM on PowerMacs and CHRP machines. + */ +static int nvram_naddrs; +static volatile unsigned char *nvram_addr; +static volatile unsigned char *nvram_data; +static int nvram_mult, is_core_99; +static int core99_bank = 0; +static int nvram_partitions[3]; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nv_lock); + +extern int pmac_newworld; +extern int system_running; + +static int (*core99_write_bank)(int bank, u8* datas); +static int (*core99_erase_bank)(int bank); + +static char *nvram_image __pmacdata; + + +static unsigned char __pmac core99_nvram_read_byte(int addr) +{ + if (nvram_image == NULL) + return 0xff; + return nvram_image[addr]; +} + +static void __pmac core99_nvram_write_byte(int addr, unsigned char val) +{ + if (nvram_image == NULL) + return; + nvram_image[addr] = val; +} + + +static unsigned char __openfirmware direct_nvram_read_byte(int addr) +{ + return in_8(&nvram_data[(addr & (NVRAM_SIZE - 1)) * nvram_mult]); +} + +static void __openfirmware direct_nvram_write_byte(int addr, unsigned char val) +{ + out_8(&nvram_data[(addr & (NVRAM_SIZE - 1)) * nvram_mult], val); +} + + +static unsigned char __pmac indirect_nvram_read_byte(int addr) +{ + unsigned char val; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&nv_lock, flags); + out_8(nvram_addr, addr >> 5); + val = in_8(&nvram_data[(addr & 0x1f) << 4]); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nv_lock, flags); + + return val; +} + +static void __pmac indirect_nvram_write_byte(int addr, unsigned char val) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&nv_lock, flags); + out_8(nvram_addr, addr >> 5); + out_8(&nvram_data[(addr & 0x1f) << 4], val); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nv_lock, flags); +} + + +#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU + +static void __pmac pmu_nvram_complete(struct adb_request *req) +{ + if (req->arg) + complete((struct completion *)req->arg); +} + +static unsigned char __pmac pmu_nvram_read_byte(int addr) +{ + struct adb_request req; + DECLARE_COMPLETION(req_complete); + + req.arg = system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING ? &req_complete : NULL; + if (pmu_request(&req, pmu_nvram_complete, 3, PMU_READ_NVRAM, + (addr >> 8) & 0xff, addr & 0xff)) + return 0xff; + if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) + wait_for_completion(&req_complete); + while (!req.complete) + pmu_poll(); + return req.reply[0]; +} + +static void __pmac pmu_nvram_write_byte(int addr, unsigned char val) +{ + struct adb_request req; + DECLARE_COMPLETION(req_complete); + + req.arg = system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING ? &req_complete : NULL; + if (pmu_request(&req, pmu_nvram_complete, 4, PMU_WRITE_NVRAM, + (addr >> 8) & 0xff, addr & 0xff, val)) + return; + if (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) + wait_for_completion(&req_complete); + while (!req.complete) + pmu_poll(); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_PMU */ + + +static u8 __pmac chrp_checksum(struct chrp_header* hdr) +{ + u8 *ptr; + u16 sum = hdr->signature; + for (ptr = (u8 *)&hdr->len; ptr < hdr->data; ptr++) + sum += *ptr; + while (sum > 0xFF) + sum = (sum & 0xFF) + (sum>>8); + return sum; +} + +static u32 __pmac core99_calc_adler(u8 *buffer) +{ + int cnt; + u32 low, high; + + buffer += CORE99_ADLER_START; + low = 1; + high = 0; + for (cnt=0; cnt<(NVRAM_SIZE-CORE99_ADLER_START); cnt++) { + if ((cnt % 5000) == 0) { + high %= 65521UL; + high %= 65521UL; + } + low += buffer[cnt]; + high += low; + } + low %= 65521UL; + high %= 65521UL; + + return (high << 16) | low; +} + +static u32 __pmac core99_check(u8* datas) +{ + struct core99_header* hdr99 = (struct core99_header*)datas; + + if (hdr99->hdr.signature != CORE99_SIGNATURE) { + DBG("Invalid signature\n"); + return 0; + } + if (hdr99->hdr.cksum != chrp_checksum(&hdr99->hdr)) { + DBG("Invalid checksum\n"); + return 0; + } + if (hdr99->adler != core99_calc_adler(datas)) { + DBG("Invalid adler\n"); + return 0; + } + return hdr99->generation; +} + +static int __pmac sm_erase_bank(int bank) +{ + int stat, i; + unsigned long timeout; + + u8* base = (u8 *)nvram_data + core99_bank*NVRAM_SIZE; + + DBG("nvram: Sharp/Micron Erasing bank %d...\n", bank); + + out_8(base, SM_FLASH_CMD_ERASE_SETUP); + out_8(base, SM_FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM); + timeout = 0; + do { + if (++timeout > 1000000) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: Sharp/Miron flash erase timeout !\n"); + break; + } + out_8(base, SM_FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS); + stat = in_8(base); + } while (!(stat & SM_FLASH_STATUS_DONE)); + + out_8(base, SM_FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + out_8(base, SM_FLASH_CMD_RESET); + + for (i=0; i<NVRAM_SIZE; i++) + if (base[i] != 0xff) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: Sharp/Micron flash erase failed !\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + return 0; +} + +static int __pmac sm_write_bank(int bank, u8* datas) +{ + int i, stat = 0; + unsigned long timeout; + + u8* base = (u8 *)nvram_data + core99_bank*NVRAM_SIZE; + + DBG("nvram: Sharp/Micron Writing bank %d...\n", bank); + + for (i=0; i<NVRAM_SIZE; i++) { + out_8(base+i, SM_FLASH_CMD_WRITE_SETUP); + udelay(1); + out_8(base+i, datas[i]); + timeout = 0; + do { + if (++timeout > 1000000) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: Sharp/Micron flash write timeout !\n"); + break; + } + out_8(base, SM_FLASH_CMD_READ_STATUS); + stat = in_8(base); + } while (!(stat & SM_FLASH_STATUS_DONE)); + if (!(stat & SM_FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) + break; + } + out_8(base, SM_FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); + out_8(base, SM_FLASH_CMD_RESET); + for (i=0; i<NVRAM_SIZE; i++) + if (base[i] != datas[i]) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: Sharp/Micron flash write failed !\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + return 0; +} + +static int __pmac amd_erase_bank(int bank) +{ + int i, stat = 0; + unsigned long timeout; + + u8* base = (u8 *)nvram_data + core99_bank*NVRAM_SIZE; + + DBG("nvram: AMD Erasing bank %d...\n", bank); + + /* Unlock 1 */ + out_8(base+0x555, 0xaa); + udelay(1); + /* Unlock 2 */ + out_8(base+0x2aa, 0x55); + udelay(1); + + /* Sector-Erase */ + out_8(base+0x555, 0x80); + udelay(1); + out_8(base+0x555, 0xaa); + udelay(1); + out_8(base+0x2aa, 0x55); + udelay(1); + out_8(base, 0x30); + udelay(1); + + timeout = 0; + do { + if (++timeout > 1000000) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: AMD flash erase timeout !\n"); + break; + } + stat = in_8(base) ^ in_8(base); + } while (stat != 0); + + /* Reset */ + out_8(base, 0xf0); + udelay(1); + + for (i=0; i<NVRAM_SIZE; i++) + if (base[i] != 0xff) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: AMD flash erase failed !\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + return 0; +} + +static int __pmac amd_write_bank(int bank, u8* datas) +{ + int i, stat = 0; + unsigned long timeout; + + u8* base = (u8 *)nvram_data + core99_bank*NVRAM_SIZE; + + DBG("nvram: AMD Writing bank %d...\n", bank); + + for (i=0; i<NVRAM_SIZE; i++) { + /* Unlock 1 */ + out_8(base+0x555, 0xaa); + udelay(1); + /* Unlock 2 */ + out_8(base+0x2aa, 0x55); + udelay(1); + + /* Write single word */ + out_8(base+0x555, 0xa0); + udelay(1); + out_8(base+i, datas[i]); + + timeout = 0; + do { + if (++timeout > 1000000) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: AMD flash write timeout !\n"); + break; + } + stat = in_8(base) ^ in_8(base); + } while (stat != 0); + if (stat != 0) + break; + } + + /* Reset */ + out_8(base, 0xf0); + udelay(1); + + for (i=0; i<NVRAM_SIZE; i++) + if (base[i] != datas[i]) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: AMD flash write failed !\n"); + return -ENXIO; + } + return 0; +} + +static void __init lookup_partitions(void) +{ + u8 buffer[17]; + int i, offset; + struct chrp_header* hdr; + + if (pmac_newworld) { + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_OF] = -1; + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_XPRAM] = -1; + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_NR] = -1; + hdr = (struct chrp_header *)buffer; + + offset = 0; + buffer[16] = 0; + do { + for (i=0;i<16;i++) + buffer[i] = nvram_read_byte(offset+i); + if (!strcmp(hdr->name, "common")) + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_OF] = offset + 0x10; + if (!strcmp(hdr->name, "APL,MacOS75")) { + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_XPRAM] = offset + 0x10; + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_NR] = offset + 0x110; + } + offset += (hdr->len * 0x10); + } while(offset < NVRAM_SIZE); + } else { + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_OF] = 0x1800; + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_XPRAM] = 0x1300; + nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_NR] = 0x1400; + } + DBG("nvram: OF partition at 0x%x\n", nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_OF]); + DBG("nvram: XP partition at 0x%x\n", nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_XPRAM]); + DBG("nvram: NR partition at 0x%x\n", nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_NR]); +} + +static void __pmac core99_nvram_sync(void) +{ + struct core99_header* hdr99; + unsigned long flags; + + if (!is_core_99 || !nvram_data || !nvram_image) + return; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&nv_lock, flags); + if (!memcmp(nvram_image, (u8*)nvram_data + core99_bank*NVRAM_SIZE, + NVRAM_SIZE)) + goto bail; + + DBG("Updating nvram...\n"); + + hdr99 = (struct core99_header*)nvram_image; + hdr99->generation++; + hdr99->hdr.signature = CORE99_SIGNATURE; + hdr99->hdr.cksum = chrp_checksum(&hdr99->hdr); + hdr99->adler = core99_calc_adler(nvram_image); + core99_bank = core99_bank ? 0 : 1; + if (core99_erase_bank) + if (core99_erase_bank(core99_bank)) { + printk("nvram: Error erasing bank %d\n", core99_bank); + goto bail; + } + if (core99_write_bank) + if (core99_write_bank(core99_bank, nvram_image)) + printk("nvram: Error writing bank %d\n", core99_bank); + bail: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nv_lock, flags); + +#ifdef DEBUG + mdelay(2000); +#endif +} + +void __init pmac_nvram_init(void) +{ + struct device_node *dp; + + nvram_naddrs = 0; + + dp = find_devices("nvram"); + if (dp == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find NVRAM device\n"); + return; + } + nvram_naddrs = dp->n_addrs; + is_core_99 = device_is_compatible(dp, "nvram,flash"); + if (is_core_99) { + int i; + u32 gen_bank0, gen_bank1; + + if (nvram_naddrs < 1) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: no address\n"); + return; + } + nvram_image = alloc_bootmem(NVRAM_SIZE); + if (nvram_image == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "nvram: can't allocate ram image\n"); + return; + } + nvram_data = ioremap(dp->addrs[0].address, NVRAM_SIZE*2); + nvram_naddrs = 1; /* Make sure we get the correct case */ + + DBG("nvram: Checking bank 0...\n"); + + gen_bank0 = core99_check((u8 *)nvram_data); + gen_bank1 = core99_check((u8 *)nvram_data + NVRAM_SIZE); + core99_bank = (gen_bank0 < gen_bank1) ? 1 : 0; + + DBG("nvram: gen0=%d, gen1=%d\n", gen_bank0, gen_bank1); + DBG("nvram: Active bank is: %d\n", core99_bank); + + for (i=0; i<NVRAM_SIZE; i++) + nvram_image[i] = nvram_data[i + core99_bank*NVRAM_SIZE]; + + ppc_md.nvram_read_val = core99_nvram_read_byte; + ppc_md.nvram_write_val = core99_nvram_write_byte; + ppc_md.nvram_sync = core99_nvram_sync; + /* + * Maybe we could be smarter here though making an exclusive list + * of known flash chips is a bit nasty as older OF didn't provide us + * with a useful "compatible" entry. A solution would be to really + * identify the chip using flash id commands and base ourselves on + * a list of known chips IDs + */ + if (device_is_compatible(dp, "amd-0137")) { + core99_erase_bank = amd_erase_bank; + core99_write_bank = amd_write_bank; + } else { + core99_erase_bank = sm_erase_bank; + core99_write_bank = sm_write_bank; + } + } else if (_machine == _MACH_chrp && nvram_naddrs == 1) { + nvram_data = ioremap(dp->addrs[0].address + isa_mem_base, + dp->addrs[0].size); + nvram_mult = 1; + ppc_md.nvram_read_val = direct_nvram_read_byte; + ppc_md.nvram_write_val = direct_nvram_write_byte; + } else if (nvram_naddrs == 1) { + nvram_data = ioremap(dp->addrs[0].address, dp->addrs[0].size); + nvram_mult = (dp->addrs[0].size + NVRAM_SIZE - 1) / NVRAM_SIZE; + ppc_md.nvram_read_val = direct_nvram_read_byte; + ppc_md.nvram_write_val = direct_nvram_write_byte; + } else if (nvram_naddrs == 2) { + nvram_addr = ioremap(dp->addrs[0].address, dp->addrs[0].size); + nvram_data = ioremap(dp->addrs[1].address, dp->addrs[1].size); + ppc_md.nvram_read_val = indirect_nvram_read_byte; + ppc_md.nvram_write_val = indirect_nvram_write_byte; + } else if (nvram_naddrs == 0 && sys_ctrler == SYS_CTRLER_PMU) { +#ifdef CONFIG_ADB_PMU + nvram_naddrs = -1; + ppc_md.nvram_read_val = pmu_nvram_read_byte; + ppc_md.nvram_write_val = pmu_nvram_write_byte; +#endif /* CONFIG_ADB_PMU */ + } else { + printk(KERN_ERR "Don't know how to access NVRAM with %d addresses\n", + nvram_naddrs); + } + lookup_partitions(); +} + +int __pmac pmac_get_partition(int partition) +{ + return nvram_partitions[partition]; +} + +u8 __pmac pmac_xpram_read(int xpaddr) +{ + int offset = nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_XPRAM]; + + if (offset < 0) + return 0xff; + + return ppc_md.nvram_read_val(xpaddr + offset); +} + +void __pmac pmac_xpram_write(int xpaddr, u8 data) +{ + int offset = nvram_partitions[pmac_nvram_XPRAM]; + + if (offset < 0) + return; + + ppc_md.nvram_write_val(xpaddr + offset, data); +} + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmac_get_partition); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmac_xpram_read); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pmac_xpram_write); |