diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/tile/lib/spinlock_32.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/tile/lib/spinlock_32.c | 221 |
1 files changed, 221 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/tile/lib/spinlock_32.c b/arch/tile/lib/spinlock_32.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..485e24d62c6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/tile/lib/spinlock_32.c @@ -0,0 +1,221 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2010 Tilera Corporation. All Rights Reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + */ + +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> + +#include "spinlock_common.h" + +void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + int my_ticket; + int iterations = 0; + int delta; + + while ((my_ticket = __insn_tns((void *)&lock->next_ticket)) & 1) + delay_backoff(iterations++); + + /* Increment the next ticket number, implicitly releasing tns lock. */ + lock->next_ticket = my_ticket + TICKET_QUANTUM; + + /* Wait until it's our turn. */ + while ((delta = my_ticket - lock->current_ticket) != 0) + relax((128 / CYCLES_PER_RELAX_LOOP) * delta); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_spin_lock); + +int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + /* + * Grab a ticket; no need to retry if it's busy, we'll just + * treat that the same as "locked", since someone else + * will lock it momentarily anyway. + */ + int my_ticket = __insn_tns((void *)&lock->next_ticket); + + if (my_ticket == lock->current_ticket) { + /* Not currently locked, so lock it by keeping this ticket. */ + lock->next_ticket = my_ticket + TICKET_QUANTUM; + /* Success! */ + return 1; + } + + if (!(my_ticket & 1)) { + /* Release next_ticket. */ + lock->next_ticket = my_ticket; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_spin_trylock); + +void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + u32 iterations = 0; + while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) + delay_backoff(iterations++); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_spin_unlock_wait); + +/* + * The low byte is always reserved to be the marker for a "tns" operation + * since the low bit is set to "1" by a tns. The next seven bits are + * zeroes. The next byte holds the "next" writer value, i.e. the ticket + * available for the next task that wants to write. The third byte holds + * the current writer value, i.e. the writer who holds the current ticket. + * If current == next == 0, there are no interested writers. + */ +#define WR_NEXT_SHIFT _WR_NEXT_SHIFT +#define WR_CURR_SHIFT _WR_CURR_SHIFT +#define WR_WIDTH _WR_WIDTH +#define WR_MASK ((1 << WR_WIDTH) - 1) + +/* + * The last eight bits hold the active reader count. This has to be + * zero before a writer can start to write. + */ +#define RD_COUNT_SHIFT _RD_COUNT_SHIFT +#define RD_COUNT_WIDTH _RD_COUNT_WIDTH +#define RD_COUNT_MASK ((1 << RD_COUNT_WIDTH) - 1) + + +/* Lock the word, spinning until there are no tns-ers. */ +static inline u32 get_rwlock(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock) +{ + u32 iterations = 0; + for (;;) { + u32 val = __insn_tns((int *)&rwlock->lock); + if (unlikely(val & 1)) { + delay_backoff(iterations++); + continue; + } + return val; + } +} + +int arch_read_trylock_slow(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock) +{ + u32 val = get_rwlock(rwlock); + int locked = (val << RD_COUNT_WIDTH) == 0; + rwlock->lock = val + (locked << RD_COUNT_SHIFT); + return locked; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_read_trylock_slow); + +void arch_read_unlock_slow(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock) +{ + u32 val = get_rwlock(rwlock); + rwlock->lock = val - (1 << RD_COUNT_SHIFT); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_read_unlock_slow); + +void arch_write_unlock_slow(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock, u32 val) +{ + u32 eq, mask = 1 << WR_CURR_SHIFT; + while (unlikely(val & 1)) { + /* Limited backoff since we are the highest-priority task. */ + relax(4); + val = __insn_tns((int *)&rwlock->lock); + } + val = __insn_addb(val, mask); + eq = __insn_seqb(val, val << (WR_CURR_SHIFT - WR_NEXT_SHIFT)); + val = __insn_mz(eq & mask, val); + rwlock->lock = val; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_write_unlock_slow); + +/* + * We spin until everything but the reader bits (which are in the high + * part of the word) are zero, i.e. no active or waiting writers, no tns. + * + * ISSUE: This approach can permanently starve readers. A reader who sees + * a writer could instead take a ticket lock (just like a writer would), + * and atomically enter read mode (with 1 reader) when it gets the ticket. + * This way both readers and writers will always make forward progress + * in a finite time. + */ +void arch_read_lock_slow(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock, u32 val) +{ + u32 iterations = 0; + do { + if (!(val & 1)) + rwlock->lock = val; + delay_backoff(iterations++); + val = __insn_tns((int *)&rwlock->lock); + } while ((val << RD_COUNT_WIDTH) != 0); + rwlock->lock = val + (1 << RD_COUNT_SHIFT); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_read_lock_slow); + +void arch_write_lock_slow(arch_rwlock_t *rwlock, u32 val) +{ + /* + * The trailing underscore on this variable (and curr_ below) + * reminds us that the high bits are garbage; we mask them out + * when we compare them. + */ + u32 my_ticket_; + + /* Take out the next ticket; this will also stop would-be readers. */ + if (val & 1) + val = get_rwlock(rwlock); + rwlock->lock = __insn_addb(val, 1 << WR_NEXT_SHIFT); + + /* Extract my ticket value from the original word. */ + my_ticket_ = val >> WR_NEXT_SHIFT; + + /* + * Wait until the "current" field matches our ticket, and + * there are no remaining readers. + */ + for (;;) { + u32 curr_ = val >> WR_CURR_SHIFT; + u32 readers = val >> RD_COUNT_SHIFT; + u32 delta = ((my_ticket_ - curr_) & WR_MASK) + !!readers; + if (likely(delta == 0)) + break; + + /* Delay based on how many lock-holders are still out there. */ + relax((256 / CYCLES_PER_RELAX_LOOP) * delta); + + /* + * Get a non-tns value to check; we don't need to tns + * it ourselves. Since we're not tns'ing, we retry + * more rapidly to get a valid value. + */ + while ((val = rwlock->lock) & 1) + relax(4); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_write_lock_slow); + +int __tns_atomic_acquire(atomic_t *lock) +{ + int ret; + u32 iterations = 0; + + BUG_ON(__insn_mfspr(SPR_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION)); + __insn_mtspr(SPR_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, 1); + + while ((ret = __insn_tns((void *)&lock->counter)) == 1) + delay_backoff(iterations++); + return ret; +} + +void __tns_atomic_release(atomic_t *p, int v) +{ + p->counter = v; + __insn_mtspr(SPR_INTERRUPT_CRITICAL_SECTION, 0); +} |