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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c987
1 files changed, 671 insertions, 316 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 8260d930eab..7581b62df18 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1,28 +1,62 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/bootmem.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kgdb.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
-#include <linux/bootmem.h>
-#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/linkage.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
#include <asm/pat.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <mach_apic.h>
+#include <asm/genapic.h>
#endif
+#include <asm/pda.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/desc.h>
+#include <asm/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/proto.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
#include "cpu.h"
+static struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* We need valid kernel segments for data and code in long mode too
+ * IRET will check the segment types kkeil 2000/10/28
+ * Also sysret mandates a special GDT layout
+ */
+/* The TLS descriptors are currently at a different place compared to i386.
+ Hopefully nobody expects them at a fixed place (Wine?) */
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9b00 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00af9b00 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9300 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffb00 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff300 } } },
+ [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00affb00 } } },
+} };
+#else
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } },
[GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } },
[GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } },
@@ -56,17 +90,150 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = {
[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00c09200 } } },
[GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 } } },
} };
+#endif
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(gdt_page);
-__u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
-
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
static int cachesize_override __cpuinitdata = -1;
static int disable_x86_serial_nr __cpuinitdata = 1;
-struct cpu_dev *cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
+static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
+{
+ get_option(&str, &cachesize_override);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
+
+static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char *s)
+{
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FXSR);
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
+
+static int __init x86_sep_setup(char *s)
+{
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SEP);
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
+
+/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
+static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
+{
+ u32 f1, f2;
+
+ asm("pushfl\n\t"
+ "pushfl\n\t"
+ "popl %0\n\t"
+ "movl %0,%1\n\t"
+ "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
+ "pushl %0\n\t"
+ "popfl\n\t"
+ "pushfl\n\t"
+ "popl %0\n\t"
+ "popfl\n\t"
+ : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
+ : "ir" (flag));
+
+ return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
+}
+
+/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
+static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
+{
+ return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
+}
+
+static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr) {
+ /* Disable processor serial number */
+ unsigned long lo, hi;
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
+ lo |= 0x200000;
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
+ printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
+ clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PN);
+
+ /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
+ c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
+{
+ disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
+#else
+static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
+static inline int have_cpuid_p(void)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+static inline void squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)]
+ * This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it;
+ * in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
+static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ struct cpu_model_info *info;
+
+ if (c->x86_model >= 16)
+ return NULL; /* Range check */
+
+ if (!this_cpu)
+ return NULL;
+
+ info = this_cpu->c_models;
+
+ while (info && info->family) {
+ if (info->family == c->x86)
+ return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
+ info++;
+ }
+ return NULL; /* Not found */
+}
+
+__u32 cleared_cpu_caps[NCAPINTS] __cpuinitdata;
+
+/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
+ * it's on the real one. */
+void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
+{
+ struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
+
+ gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
+ gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
+ load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
+#endif
+}
+
+static struct cpu_dev *cpu_devs[X86_VENDOR_NUM] = {};
static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ display_cacheinfo(c);
+#else
/* Not much we can do here... */
/* Check if at least it has cpuid */
if (c->cpuid_level == -1) {
@@ -76,28 +243,22 @@ static void __cpuinit default_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
else if (c->x86 == 3)
strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "386");
}
+#endif
}
static struct cpu_dev __cpuinitdata default_cpu = {
.c_init = default_init,
.c_vendor = "Unknown",
+ .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN,
};
-static struct cpu_dev *this_cpu __cpuinitdata = &default_cpu;
-static int __init cachesize_setup(char *str)
-{
- get_option(&str, &cachesize_override);
- return 1;
-}
-__setup("cachesize=", cachesize_setup);
-
-int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int *v;
char *p, *q;
- if (cpuid_eax(0x80000000) < 0x80000004)
- return 0;
+ if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004)
+ return;
v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id;
cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]);
@@ -116,30 +277,34 @@ int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
while (q <= &c->x86_model_id[48])
*q++ = '\0'; /* Zero-pad the rest */
}
-
- return 1;
}
-
void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- unsigned int n, dummy, ecx, edx, l2size;
+ unsigned int n, dummy, ebx, ecx, edx, l2size;
- n = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+ n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
if (n >= 0x80000005) {
- cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &ecx, &edx);
+ cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
- edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
- c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24)+(edx>>24);
+ edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF);
+ c->x86_cache_size = (ecx>>24) + (edx>>24);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */
+ c->x86_tlbsize = 0;
+#endif
}
if (n < 0x80000006) /* Some chips just has a large L1. */
return;
- ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006);
+ cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
l2size = ecx >> 16;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff);
+#else
/* do processor-specific cache resizing */
if (this_cpu->c_size_cache)
l2size = this_cpu->c_size_cache(c, l2size);
@@ -150,116 +315,106 @@ void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
if (l2size == 0)
return; /* Again, no L2 cache is possible */
+#endif
c->x86_cache_size = l2size;
printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n",
- l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
+ l2size, ecx & 0xFF);
}
-/*
- * Naming convention should be: <Name> [(<Codename>)]
- * This table only is used unless init_<vendor>() below doesn't set it;
- * in particular, if CPUID levels 0x80000002..4 are supported, this isn't used
- *
- */
-
-/* Look up CPU names by table lookup. */
-static char __cpuinit *table_lookup_model(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- struct cpu_model_info *info;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ int index_msb, core_bits;
- if (c->x86_model >= 16)
- return NULL; /* Range check */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT))
+ return;
- if (!this_cpu)
- return NULL;
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
+ goto out;
- info = this_cpu->c_models;
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY))
+ return;
- while (info && info->family) {
- if (info->family == c->x86)
- return info->model_names[c->x86_model];
- info++;
+ cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+ smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
+ } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
+
+ if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of siblings %d",
+ smp_num_siblings);
+ smp_num_siblings = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb);
+#else
+ c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb);
+#endif
+
+ smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
+
+ index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
+
+ core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(index_msb) &
+ ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
+#else
+ c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb) &
+ ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
+#endif
}
- return NULL; /* Not found */
-}
+out:
+ if ((c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) > 1) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
+ c->phys_proc_id);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
+ c->cpu_core_id);
+ }
+#endif
+}
-static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int early)
+static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
char *v = c->x86_vendor_id;
int i;
static int printed;
for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++) {
- if (cpu_devs[i]) {
- if (!strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
- (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
- !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
- c->x86_vendor = i;
- if (!early)
- this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
- return;
- }
+ if (!cpu_devs[i])
+ break;
+
+ if (!strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[0]) ||
+ (cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1] &&
+ !strcmp(v, cpu_devs[i]->c_ident[1]))) {
+ this_cpu = cpu_devs[i];
+ c->x86_vendor = this_cpu->c_x86_vendor;
+ return;
}
}
+
if (!printed) {
printed++;
- printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Vendor unknown, using generic init.\n");
+ printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: vendor_id '%s' unknown, using generic init.\n", v);
printk(KERN_ERR "CPU: Your system may be unstable.\n");
}
+
c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
this_cpu = &default_cpu;
}
-
-static int __init x86_fxsr_setup(char *s)
-{
- setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_FXSR);
- setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_XMM);
- return 1;
-}
-__setup("nofxsr", x86_fxsr_setup);
-
-
-static int __init x86_sep_setup(char *s)
-{
- setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SEP);
- return 1;
-}
-__setup("nosep", x86_sep_setup);
-
-
-/* Standard macro to see if a specific flag is changeable */
-static inline int flag_is_changeable_p(u32 flag)
-{
- u32 f1, f2;
-
- asm("pushfl\n\t"
- "pushfl\n\t"
- "popl %0\n\t"
- "movl %0,%1\n\t"
- "xorl %2,%0\n\t"
- "pushl %0\n\t"
- "popfl\n\t"
- "pushfl\n\t"
- "popl %0\n\t"
- "popfl\n\t"
- : "=&r" (f1), "=&r" (f2)
- : "ir" (flag));
-
- return ((f1^f2) & flag) != 0;
-}
-
-
-/* Probe for the CPUID instruction */
-static int __cpuinit have_cpuid_p(void)
-{
- return flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_ID);
-}
-
-void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+void __cpuinit cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
/* Get vendor name */
cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
@@ -268,48 +423,85 @@ void __init cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
(unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
c->x86 = 4;
+ /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
u32 junk, tfms, cap0, misc;
cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &junk, &cap0);
- c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
- c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
+ c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf;
+ c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf;
+ c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf;
if (c->x86 == 0xf)
c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
- c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
- c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
+ c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xf) << 4;
if (cap0 & (1<<19)) {
- c->x86_cache_alignment = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
}
}
}
-static void __cpuinit early_get_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+
+static void __cpuinit get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
u32 tfms, xlvl;
- unsigned int ebx;
+ u32 ebx;
- memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
- if (have_cpuid_p()) {
- /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
- if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
- u32 capability, excap;
- cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
- c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
- c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
- }
+ /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
+ if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+ u32 capability, excap;
+ cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
+ c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
+ c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
+ }
- /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
- xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
- if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
- if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
- c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
- c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
- }
+ /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
+ xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
+ c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl;
+ if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
+ if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
+ c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
+ c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
}
+ }
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) {
+ u32 eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008);
+
+ c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+ c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff;
}
+#endif
+
+ if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000007)
+ c->x86_power = cpuid_edx(0x80000007);
+
+}
+static void __cpuinit identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher
+ * It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag
+ */
+ if (flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC))
+ c->x86 = 4;
+ else
+ c->x86 = 3;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < X86_VENDOR_NUM; i++)
+ if (cpu_devs[i] && cpu_devs[i]->c_identify) {
+ c->x86_vendor_id[0] = 0;
+ cpu_devs[i]->c_identify(c);
+ if (c->x86_vendor_id[0]) {
+ get_cpu_vendor(c);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
}
/*
@@ -321,25 +513,61 @@ static void __cpuinit early_get_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
* WARNING: this function is only called on the BP. Don't add code here
* that is supposed to run on all CPUs.
*/
-static void __init early_cpu_detect(void)
+static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
-
- c->x86_cache_alignment = 32;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ c->x86_clflush_size = 64;
+#else
c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
+#endif
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
+
+ memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
+ c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
+
+ if (!have_cpuid_p())
+ identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
+ /* cyrix could have cpuid enabled via c_identify()*/
if (!have_cpuid_p())
return;
cpu_detect(c);
- get_cpu_vendor(c, 1);
+ get_cpu_vendor(c);
- early_get_cap(c);
+ get_cpu_cap(c);
- if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN &&
- cpu_devs[c->x86_vendor]->c_early_init)
- cpu_devs[c->x86_vendor]->c_early_init(c);
+ if (this_cpu->c_early_init)
+ this_cpu->c_early_init(c);
+
+ validate_pat_support(c);
+}
+
+void __init early_cpu_init(void)
+{
+ struct cpu_dev **cdev;
+ int count = 0;
+
+ printk("KERNEL supported cpus:\n");
+ for (cdev = __x86_cpu_dev_start; cdev < __x86_cpu_dev_end; cdev++) {
+ struct cpu_dev *cpudev = *cdev;
+ unsigned int j;
+
+ if (count >= X86_VENDOR_NUM)
+ break;
+ cpu_devs[count] = cpudev;
+ count++;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
+ if (!cpudev->c_ident[j])
+ continue;
+ printk(" %s %s\n", cpudev->c_vendor,
+ cpudev->c_ident[j]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
}
/*
@@ -355,117 +583,43 @@ static void __cpuinit detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
}
-/*
- * The NOPL instruction is supposed to exist on all CPUs with
- * family >= 6, unfortunately, that's not true in practice because
- * of early VIA chips and (more importantly) broken virtualizers that
- * are not easy to detect. Hence, probe for it based on first
- * principles.
- */
-static void __cpuinit detect_nopl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
- const u32 nopl_signature = 0x888c53b1; /* Random number */
- u32 has_nopl = nopl_signature;
+ c->extended_cpuid_level = 0;
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
- if (c->x86 >= 6) {
- asm volatile("\n"
- "1: .byte 0x0f,0x1f,0xc0\n" /* nopl %eax */
- "2:\n"
- " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
- "3: xor %0,%0\n"
- " jmp 2b\n"
- " .previous\n"
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b,3b)
- : "+a" (has_nopl));
-
- if (has_nopl == nopl_signature)
- set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NOPL);
- }
-}
+ if (!have_cpuid_p())
+ identify_cpu_without_cpuid(c);
-static void __cpuinit generic_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
- u32 tfms, xlvl;
- unsigned int ebx;
-
- if (have_cpuid_p()) {
- /* Get vendor name */
- cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level,
- (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0],
- (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8],
- (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]);
-
- get_cpu_vendor(c, 0);
- /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */
- /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */
- /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */
- if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
- u32 capability, excap;
- cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &ebx, &excap, &capability);
- c->x86_capability[0] = capability;
- c->x86_capability[4] = excap;
- c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 15;
- c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 15;
- if (c->x86 == 0xf)
- c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff;
- if (c->x86 >= 0x6)
- c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4;
- c->x86_mask = tfms & 15;
- c->initial_apicid = (ebx >> 24) & 0xFF;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
- c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, 0);
- c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid;
-#else
- c->apicid = c->initial_apicid;
-#endif
- if (test_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH))
- c->x86_clflush_size = ((ebx >> 8) & 0xff) * 8;
- } else {
- /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */
- c->x86 = 4;
- }
+ /* cyrix could have cpuid enabled via c_identify()*/
+ if (!have_cpuid_p())
+ return;
- /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
- xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
- if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) {
- if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) {
- c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001);
- c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001);
- }
- if (xlvl >= 0x80000004)
- get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
- }
+ cpu_detect(c);
- init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
- detect_nopl(c);
- }
-}
+ get_cpu_vendor(c);
-static void __cpuinit squash_the_stupid_serial_number(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PN) && disable_x86_serial_nr) {
- /* Disable processor serial number */
- unsigned long lo, hi;
- rdmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
- lo |= 0x200000;
- wrmsr(MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL, lo, hi);
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "CPU serial number disabled.\n");
- clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PN);
+ get_cpu_cap(c);
- /* Disabling the serial number may affect the cpuid level */
- c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
- }
-}
+ if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) {
+ c->initial_apicid = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xFF;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+# ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, 0);
+# else
+ c->apicid = c->initial_apicid;
+# endif
+#endif
-static int __init x86_serial_nr_setup(char *s)
-{
- disable_x86_serial_nr = 0;
- return 1;
-}
-__setup("serialnumber", x86_serial_nr_setup);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid;
+#endif
+ }
+ get_model_name(c); /* Default name */
+ init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
+ detect_nopl(c);
+}
/*
* This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff...
@@ -477,30 +631,29 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
c->x86_cache_size = -1;
c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
- c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */
c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */
c->x86_max_cores = 1;
+ c->x86_coreid_bits = 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ c->x86_clflush_size = 64;
+#else
+ c->cpuid_level = -1; /* CPUID not detected */
c->x86_clflush_size = 32;
+#endif
+ c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size;
memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability);
- if (!have_cpuid_p()) {
- /*
- * First of all, decide if this is a 486 or higher
- * It's a 486 if we can modify the AC flag
- */
- if (flag_is_changeable_p(X86_EFLAGS_AC))
- c->x86 = 4;
- else
- c->x86 = 3;
- }
-
generic_identify(c);
if (this_cpu->c_identify)
this_cpu->c_identify(c);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(0);
+#endif
+
/*
* Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we
* canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are
@@ -534,6 +687,10 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
c->x86, c->x86_model);
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+ detect_ht(c);
+#endif
+
/*
* On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between
* all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are
@@ -542,7 +699,7 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
*/
if (c != &boot_cpu_data) {
/* AND the already accumulated flags with these */
- for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i];
}
@@ -550,72 +707,79 @@ static void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
for (i = 0; i < NCAPINTS; i++)
c->x86_capability[i] &= ~cleared_cpu_caps[i];
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
/* Init Machine Check Exception if available. */
mcheck_init(c);
+#endif
select_idle_routine(c);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
+ numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+#endif
}
void __init identify_boot_cpu(void)
{
identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
sysenter_setup();
enable_sep_cpu();
+#endif
}
void __cpuinit identify_secondary_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
BUG_ON(c == &boot_cpu_data);
identify_cpu(c);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
enable_sep_cpu();
+#endif
mtrr_ap_init();
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
-void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
-{
- u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
- int index_msb, core_bits;
-
- cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
-
- if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY))
- return;
-
- smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16;
+struct msr_range {
+ unsigned min;
+ unsigned max;
+};
- if (smp_num_siblings == 1) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n");
- } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1) {
+static struct msr_range msr_range_array[] __cpuinitdata = {
+ { 0x00000000, 0x00000418},
+ { 0xc0000000, 0xc000040b},
+ { 0xc0010000, 0xc0010142},
+ { 0xc0011000, 0xc001103b},
+};
- if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) {
- printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the "
- "siblings %d", smp_num_siblings);
- smp_num_siblings = 1;
- return;
+static void __cpuinit print_cpu_msr(void)
+{
+ unsigned index;
+ u64 val;
+ int i;
+ unsigned index_min, index_max;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_range_array); i++) {
+ index_min = msr_range_array[i].min;
+ index_max = msr_range_array[i].max;
+ for (index = index_min; index < index_max; index++) {
+ if (rdmsrl_amd_safe(index, &val))
+ continue;
+ printk(KERN_INFO " MSR%08x: %016llx\n", index, val);
}
+ }
+}
- index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings);
- c->phys_proc_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb);
-
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n",
- c->phys_proc_id);
-
- smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores;
-
- index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ;
-
- core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores);
+static int show_msr __cpuinitdata;
+static __init int setup_show_msr(char *arg)
+{
+ int num;
- c->cpu_core_id = phys_pkg_id(c->initial_apicid, index_msb) &
- ((1 << core_bits) - 1);
+ get_option(&arg, &num);
- if (c->x86_max_cores > 1)
- printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n",
- c->cpu_core_id);
- }
+ if (num > 0)
+ show_msr = num;
+ return 1;
}
-#endif
+__setup("show_msr=", setup_show_msr);
static __init int setup_noclflush(char *arg)
{
@@ -634,17 +798,25 @@ void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
vendor = c->x86_vendor_id;
if (vendor && strncmp(c->x86_model_id, vendor, strlen(vendor)))
- printk("%s ", vendor);
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%s ", vendor);
- if (!c->x86_model_id[0])
- printk("%d86", c->x86);
+ if (c->x86_model_id[0])
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%s", c->x86_model_id);
else
- printk("%s", c->x86_model_id);
+ printk(KERN_CONT "%d86", c->x86);
if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0)
- printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
+ printk(KERN_CONT " stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask);
else
- printk("\n");
+ printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (c->cpu_index < show_msr)
+ print_cpu_msr();
+#else
+ if (show_msr)
+ print_cpu_msr();
+#endif
}
static __init int setup_disablecpuid(char *arg)
@@ -660,19 +832,89 @@ __setup("clearcpuid=", setup_disablecpuid);
cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
-void __init early_cpu_init(void)
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+struct x8664_pda **_cpu_pda __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cpu_pda);
+
+struct desc_ptr idt_descr = { 256 * 16 - 1, (unsigned long) idt_table };
+
+char boot_cpu_stack[IRQSTACKSIZE] __page_aligned_bss;
+
+void __cpuinit pda_init(int cpu)
{
- struct cpu_vendor_dev *cvdev;
+ struct x8664_pda *pda = cpu_pda(cpu);
+
+ /* Setup up data that may be needed in __get_free_pages early */
+ loadsegment(fs, 0);
+ loadsegment(gs, 0);
+ /* Memory clobbers used to order PDA accessed */
+ mb();
+ wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, pda);
+ mb();
+
+ pda->cpunumber = cpu;
+ pda->irqcount = -1;
+ pda->kernelstack = (unsigned long)stack_thread_info() -
+ PDA_STACKOFFSET + THREAD_SIZE;
+ pda->active_mm = &init_mm;
+ pda->mmu_state = 0;
+
+ if (cpu == 0) {
+ /* others are initialized in smpboot.c */
+ pda->pcurrent = &init_task;
+ pda->irqstackptr = boot_cpu_stack;
+ pda->irqstackptr += IRQSTACKSIZE - 64;
+ } else {
+ if (!pda->irqstackptr) {
+ pda->irqstackptr = (char *)
+ __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, IRQSTACK_ORDER);
+ if (!pda->irqstackptr)
+ panic("cannot allocate irqstack for cpu %d",
+ cpu);
+ pda->irqstackptr += IRQSTACKSIZE - 64;
+ }
+
+ if (pda->nodenumber == 0 && cpu_to_node(cpu) != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ pda->nodenumber = cpu_to_node(cpu);
+ }
+}
- for (cvdev = __x86cpuvendor_start ;
- cvdev < __x86cpuvendor_end ;
- cvdev++)
- cpu_devs[cvdev->vendor] = cvdev->cpu_dev;
+char boot_exception_stacks[(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ +
+ DEBUG_STKSZ] __page_aligned_bss;
- early_cpu_detect();
- validate_pat_support(&boot_cpu_data);
+extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void);
+
+/* May not be marked __init: used by software suspend */
+void syscall_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * LSTAR and STAR live in a bit strange symbiosis.
+ * They both write to the same internal register. STAR allows to
+ * set CS/DS but only a 32bit target. LSTAR sets the 64bit rip.
+ */
+ wrmsrl(MSR_STAR, ((u64)__USER32_CS)<<48 | ((u64)__KERNEL_CS)<<32);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_LSTAR, system_call);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ignore_sysret);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
+ syscall32_cpu_init();
+#endif
+
+ /* Flags to clear on syscall */
+ wrmsrl(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK,
+ X86_EFLAGS_TF|X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_IF|X86_EFLAGS_IOPL);
}
+unsigned long kernel_eflags;
+
+/*
+ * Copies of the original ist values from the tss are only accessed during
+ * debugging, no special alignment required.
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist);
+
+#else
+
/* Make sure %fs is initialized properly in idle threads */
struct pt_regs * __cpuinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
@@ -680,25 +922,136 @@ struct pt_regs * __cpuinit idle_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
regs->fs = __KERNEL_PERCPU;
return regs;
}
-
-/* Current gdt points %fs at the "master" per-cpu area: after this,
- * it's on the real one. */
-void switch_to_new_gdt(void)
-{
- struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
-
- gdt_descr.address = (long)get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
- gdt_descr.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
- load_gdt(&gdt_descr);
- asm("mov %0, %%fs" : : "r" (__KERNEL_PERCPU) : "memory");
-}
+#endif
/*
* cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
* initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
* and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
* 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
+ * A lot of state is already set up in PDA init for 64 bit
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
+{
+ int cpu = stack_smp_processor_id();
+ struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
+ struct orig_ist *orig_ist = &per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu);
+ unsigned long v;
+ char *estacks = NULL;
+ struct task_struct *me;
+ int i;
+
+ /* CPU 0 is initialised in head64.c */
+ if (cpu != 0)
+ pda_init(cpu);
+ else
+ estacks = boot_exception_stacks;
+
+ me = current;
+
+ if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized))
+ panic("CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
+
+ clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT,
+ * and set up the GDT descriptor:
+ */
+
+ switch_to_new_gdt();
+ load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr);
+
+ memset(me->thread.tls_array, 0, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8);
+ syscall_init();
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, 0);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 0);
+ barrier();
+
+ check_efer();
+ if (cpu != 0 && x2apic)
+ enable_x2apic();
+
+ /*
+ * set up and load the per-CPU TSS
+ */
+ if (!orig_ist->ist[0]) {
+ static const unsigned int order[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = {
+ [0 ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1] = EXCEPTION_STACK_ORDER,
+ [DEBUG_STACK - 1] = DEBUG_STACK_ORDER
+ };
+ for (v = 0; v < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; v++) {
+ if (cpu) {
+ estacks = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order[v]);
+ if (!estacks)
+ panic("Cannot allocate exception "
+ "stack %ld %d\n", v, cpu);
+ }
+ estacks += PAGE_SIZE << order[v];
+ orig_ist->ist[v] = t->x86_tss.ist[v] =
+ (unsigned long)estacks;
+ }
+ }
+
+ t->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap);
+ /*
+ * <= is required because the CPU will access up to
+ * 8 bits beyond the end of the IO permission bitmap.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i <= IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++)
+ t->io_bitmap[i] = ~0UL;
+
+ atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
+ me->active_mm = &init_mm;
+ if (me->mm)
+ BUG();
+ enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, me);
+
+ load_sp0(t, &current->thread);
+ set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
+ load_TR_desc();
+ load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
+ /*
+ * If the kgdb is connected no debug regs should be altered. This
+ * is only applicable when KGDB and a KGDB I/O module are built
+ * into the kernel and you are using early debugging with
+ * kgdbwait. KGDB will control the kernel HW breakpoint registers.
+ */
+ if (kgdb_connected && arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break)
+ arch_kgdb_ops.correct_hw_break();
+ else {
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Clear all 6 debug registers:
+ */
+
+ set_debugreg(0UL, 0);
+ set_debugreg(0UL, 1);
+ set_debugreg(0UL, 2);
+ set_debugreg(0UL, 3);
+ set_debugreg(0UL, 6);
+ set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
+ /* If the kgdb is connected no debug regs should be altered. */
+ }
+#endif
+
+ fpu_init();
+
+ raw_local_save_flags(kernel_eflags);
+
+ if (is_uv_system())
+ uv_cpu_init();
+}
+
+#else
+
void __cpuinit cpu_init(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
@@ -779,3 +1132,5 @@ void __cpuinit cpu_uninit(void)
per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm = &init_mm;
}
#endif
+
+#endif