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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c122
1 files changed, 88 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index f5704d9e5dd..931467881da 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
#include "mmu.h"
#include "x86.h"
#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "cpuid.h"
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
@@ -595,7 +596,8 @@ static bool mmu_spte_update(u64 *sptep, u64 new_spte)
* we always atomicly update it, see the comments in
* spte_has_volatile_bits().
*/
- if (is_writable_pte(old_spte) && !is_writable_pte(new_spte))
+ if (spte_is_locklessly_modifiable(old_spte) &&
+ !is_writable_pte(new_spte))
ret = true;
if (!shadow_accessed_mask)
@@ -1176,8 +1178,7 @@ static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep)
/*
* Write-protect on the specified @sptep, @pt_protect indicates whether
- * spte writ-protection is caused by protecting shadow page table.
- * @flush indicates whether tlb need be flushed.
+ * spte write-protection is caused by protecting shadow page table.
*
* Note: write protection is difference between drity logging and spte
* protection:
@@ -1186,10 +1187,9 @@ static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep)
* - for spte protection, the spte can be writable only after unsync-ing
* shadow page.
*
- * Return true if the spte is dropped.
+ * Return true if tlb need be flushed.
*/
-static bool
-spte_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, bool *flush, bool pt_protect)
+static bool spte_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, bool pt_protect)
{
u64 spte = *sptep;
@@ -1199,17 +1199,11 @@ spte_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, bool *flush, bool pt_protect)
rmap_printk("rmap_write_protect: spte %p %llx\n", sptep, *sptep);
- if (__drop_large_spte(kvm, sptep)) {
- *flush |= true;
- return true;
- }
-
if (pt_protect)
spte &= ~SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE;
spte = spte & ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
- *flush |= mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
- return false;
+ return mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
}
static bool __rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
@@ -1221,11 +1215,8 @@ static bool __rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;) {
BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
- if (spte_write_protect(kvm, sptep, &flush, pt_protect)) {
- sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter);
- continue;
- }
+ flush |= spte_write_protect(kvm, sptep, pt_protect);
sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
}
@@ -2802,9 +2793,9 @@ static bool page_fault_can_be_fast(u32 error_code)
}
static bool
-fast_pf_fix_direct_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
+fast_pf_fix_direct_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
+ u64 *sptep, u64 spte)
{
- struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = page_header(__pa(sptep));
gfn_t gfn;
WARN_ON(!sp->role.direct);
@@ -2830,6 +2821,7 @@ static bool fast_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, int level,
u32 error_code)
{
struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
+ struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
bool ret = false;
u64 spte = 0ull;
@@ -2853,7 +2845,8 @@ static bool fast_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, int level,
goto exit;
}
- if (!is_last_spte(spte, level))
+ sp = page_header(__pa(iterator.sptep));
+ if (!is_last_spte(spte, sp->role.level))
goto exit;
/*
@@ -2875,11 +2868,24 @@ static bool fast_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, int level,
goto exit;
/*
+ * Do not fix write-permission on the large spte since we only dirty
+ * the first page into the dirty-bitmap in fast_pf_fix_direct_spte()
+ * that means other pages are missed if its slot is dirty-logged.
+ *
+ * Instead, we let the slow page fault path create a normal spte to
+ * fix the access.
+ *
+ * See the comments in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region().
+ */
+ if (sp->role.level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+ goto exit;
+
+ /*
* Currently, fast page fault only works for direct mapping since
* the gfn is not stable for indirect shadow page.
* See Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt to get more detail.
*/
- ret = fast_pf_fix_direct_spte(vcpu, iterator.sptep, spte);
+ ret = fast_pf_fix_direct_spte(vcpu, sp, iterator.sptep, spte);
exit:
trace_fast_page_fault(vcpu, gva, error_code, iterator.sptep,
spte, ret);
@@ -3511,11 +3517,14 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
{
int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
u64 exb_bit_rsvd = 0;
+ u64 gbpages_bit_rsvd = 0;
context->bad_mt_xwr = 0;
if (!context->nx)
exb_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(63, 63);
+ if (!guest_cpuid_has_gbpages(vcpu))
+ gbpages_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(7, 7);
switch (context->root_level) {
case PT32_ROOT_LEVEL:
/* no rsvd bits for 2 level 4K page table entries */
@@ -3538,7 +3547,7 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
case PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL:
context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] =
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 63) |
- rsvd_bits(7, 8) | rsvd_bits(1, 2); /* PDPTE */
+ rsvd_bits(5, 8) | rsvd_bits(1, 2); /* PDPTE */
context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 62); /* PDE */
context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd |
@@ -3550,16 +3559,16 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
break;
case PT64_ROOT_LEVEL:
context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] = exb_bit_rsvd |
- rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(7, 8);
+ rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(7, 7);
context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] = exb_bit_rsvd |
- rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(7, 8);
+ gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = exb_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3];
context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] = exb_bit_rsvd |
- rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) |
+ gbpages_bit_rsvd | rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) |
rsvd_bits(13, 29);
context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] = exb_bit_rsvd |
rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) |
@@ -3601,20 +3610,27 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
}
}
-static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_mmu *mmu, bool ept)
{
unsigned bit, byte, pfec;
u8 map;
- bool fault, x, w, u, wf, uf, ff, smep;
+ bool fault, x, w, u, wf, uf, ff, smapf, cr4_smap, cr4_smep, smap = 0;
- smep = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMEP);
+ cr4_smep = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMEP);
+ cr4_smap = kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_SMAP);
for (byte = 0; byte < ARRAY_SIZE(mmu->permissions); ++byte) {
pfec = byte << 1;
map = 0;
wf = pfec & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
uf = pfec & PFERR_USER_MASK;
ff = pfec & PFERR_FETCH_MASK;
+ /*
+ * PFERR_RSVD_MASK bit is set in PFEC if the access is not
+ * subject to SMAP restrictions, and cleared otherwise. The
+ * bit is only meaningful if the SMAP bit is set in CR4.
+ */
+ smapf = !(pfec & PFERR_RSVD_MASK);
for (bit = 0; bit < 8; ++bit) {
x = bit & ACC_EXEC_MASK;
w = bit & ACC_WRITE_MASK;
@@ -3626,12 +3642,33 @@ static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
/* Allow supervisor writes if !cr0.wp */
w |= !is_write_protection(vcpu) && !uf;
/* Disallow supervisor fetches of user code if cr4.smep */
- x &= !(smep && u && !uf);
+ x &= !(cr4_smep && u && !uf);
+
+ /*
+ * SMAP:kernel-mode data accesses from user-mode
+ * mappings should fault. A fault is considered
+ * as a SMAP violation if all of the following
+ * conditions are ture:
+ * - X86_CR4_SMAP is set in CR4
+ * - An user page is accessed
+ * - Page fault in kernel mode
+ * - if CPL = 3 or X86_EFLAGS_AC is clear
+ *
+ * Here, we cover the first three conditions.
+ * The fourth is computed dynamically in
+ * permission_fault() and is in smapf.
+ *
+ * Also, SMAP does not affect instruction
+ * fetches, add the !ff check here to make it
+ * clearer.
+ */
+ smap = cr4_smap && u && !uf && !ff;
} else
/* Not really needed: no U/S accesses on ept */
u = 1;
- fault = (ff && !x) || (uf && !u) || (wf && !w);
+ fault = (ff && !x) || (uf && !u) || (wf && !w) ||
+ (smapf && smap);
map |= fault << bit;
}
mmu->permissions[byte] = map;
@@ -4276,15 +4313,32 @@ void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot)
if (*rmapp)
__rmap_write_protect(kvm, rmapp, false);
- if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock)) {
- kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
+ if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock))
cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
- }
}
}
- kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access() and kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log()
+ * which do tlb flush out of mmu-lock should be serialized by
+ * kvm->slots_lock otherwise tlb flush would be missed.
+ */
+ lockdep_assert_held(&kvm->slots_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * We can flush all the TLBs out of the mmu lock without TLB
+ * corruption since we just change the spte from writable to
+ * readonly so that we only need to care the case of changing
+ * spte from present to present (changing the spte from present
+ * to nonpresent will flush all the TLBs immediately), in other
+ * words, the only case we care is mmu_spte_update() where we
+ * haved checked SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE | SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE
+ * instead of PT_WRITABLE_MASK, that means it does not depend
+ * on PT_WRITABLE_MASK anymore.
+ */
+ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
}
#define BATCH_ZAP_PAGES 10