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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c251
1 files changed, 161 insertions, 90 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index fbb04aee830..9cafbb49981 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -18,9 +18,11 @@
*
*/
+#include "irq.h"
#include "mmu.h"
#include "x86.h"
#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
+#include "x86.h"
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
@@ -194,7 +196,6 @@ static struct percpu_counter kvm_total_used_mmu_pages;
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_trap_nonpresent_pte;
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_notrap_nonpresent_pte;
-static u64 __read_mostly shadow_base_present_pte;
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_nx_mask;
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_x_mask; /* mutual exclusive with nx_mask */
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_user_mask;
@@ -213,12 +214,6 @@ void kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(u64 trap_pte, u64 notrap_pte)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes);
-void kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(u64 base_pte)
-{
- shadow_base_present_pte = base_pte;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes);
-
void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask)
{
@@ -482,46 +477,46 @@ static void kvm_mmu_page_set_gfn(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, int index, gfn_t gfn)
}
/*
- * Return the pointer to the largepage write count for a given
- * gfn, handling slots that are not large page aligned.
+ * Return the pointer to the large page information for a given gfn,
+ * handling slots that are not large page aligned.
*/
-static int *slot_largepage_idx(gfn_t gfn,
- struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
- int level)
+static struct kvm_lpage_info *lpage_info_slot(gfn_t gfn,
+ struct kvm_memory_slot *slot,
+ int level)
{
unsigned long idx;
idx = (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
(slot->base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
- return &slot->lpage_info[level - 2][idx].write_count;
+ return &slot->lpage_info[level - 2][idx];
}
static void account_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
{
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
- int *write_count;
+ struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo;
int i;
slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
for (i = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
- write_count = slot_largepage_idx(gfn, slot, i);
- *write_count += 1;
+ linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, i);
+ linfo->write_count += 1;
}
}
static void unaccount_shadowed(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn)
{
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
- int *write_count;
+ struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo;
int i;
slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
for (i = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
i < PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES; ++i) {
- write_count = slot_largepage_idx(gfn, slot, i);
- *write_count -= 1;
- WARN_ON(*write_count < 0);
+ linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, i);
+ linfo->write_count -= 1;
+ WARN_ON(linfo->write_count < 0);
}
}
@@ -530,12 +525,12 @@ static int has_wrprotected_page(struct kvm *kvm,
int level)
{
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
- int *largepage_idx;
+ struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo;
slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
if (slot) {
- largepage_idx = slot_largepage_idx(gfn, slot, level);
- return *largepage_idx;
+ linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, level);
+ return linfo->write_count;
}
return 1;
@@ -590,16 +585,15 @@ static int mapping_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t large_gfn)
static unsigned long *gfn_to_rmap(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int level)
{
struct kvm_memory_slot *slot;
- unsigned long idx;
+ struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo;
slot = gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn);
if (likely(level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL))
return &slot->rmap[gfn - slot->base_gfn];
- idx = (gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level)) -
- (slot->base_gfn >> KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(level));
+ linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, slot, level);
- return &slot->lpage_info[level - 2][idx].rmap_pde;
+ return &linfo->rmap_pde;
}
/*
@@ -887,19 +881,16 @@ static int kvm_handle_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva,
end = start + (memslot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT);
if (hva >= start && hva < end) {
gfn_t gfn_offset = (hva - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ gfn_t gfn = memslot->base_gfn + gfn_offset;
ret = handler(kvm, &memslot->rmap[gfn_offset], data);
for (j = 0; j < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1; ++j) {
- unsigned long idx;
- int sh;
-
- sh = KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL+j);
- idx = ((memslot->base_gfn+gfn_offset) >> sh) -
- (memslot->base_gfn >> sh);
- ret |= handler(kvm,
- &memslot->lpage_info[j][idx].rmap_pde,
- data);
+ struct kvm_lpage_info *linfo;
+
+ linfo = lpage_info_slot(gfn, memslot,
+ PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL + j);
+ ret |= handler(kvm, &linfo->rmap_pde, data);
}
trace_kvm_age_page(hva, memslot, ret);
retval |= ret;
@@ -1161,7 +1152,7 @@ static void nonpaging_prefetch_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
}
static int nonpaging_sync_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, bool clear_unsync)
+ struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
{
return 1;
}
@@ -1291,7 +1282,7 @@ static int __kvm_sync_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
if (clear_unsync)
kvm_unlink_unsync_page(vcpu->kvm, sp);
- if (vcpu->arch.mmu.sync_page(vcpu, sp, clear_unsync)) {
+ if (vcpu->arch.mmu.sync_page(vcpu, sp)) {
kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, sp, invalid_list);
return 1;
}
@@ -1332,12 +1323,12 @@ static void kvm_sync_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn)
continue;
WARN_ON(s->role.level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL);
+ kvm_unlink_unsync_page(vcpu->kvm, s);
if ((s->role.cr4_pae != !!is_pae(vcpu)) ||
- (vcpu->arch.mmu.sync_page(vcpu, s, true))) {
+ (vcpu->arch.mmu.sync_page(vcpu, s))) {
kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page(vcpu->kvm, s, &invalid_list);
continue;
}
- kvm_unlink_unsync_page(vcpu->kvm, s);
flush = true;
}
@@ -1963,9 +1954,9 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
unsigned pte_access, int user_fault,
int write_fault, int dirty, int level,
gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn, bool speculative,
- bool can_unsync, bool reset_host_protection)
+ bool can_unsync, bool host_writable)
{
- u64 spte;
+ u64 spte, entry = *sptep;
int ret = 0;
/*
@@ -1973,7 +1964,7 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
* whether the guest actually used the pte (in order to detect
* demand paging).
*/
- spte = shadow_base_present_pte;
+ spte = PT_PRESENT_MASK;
if (!speculative)
spte |= shadow_accessed_mask;
if (!dirty)
@@ -1990,8 +1981,10 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
spte |= kvm_x86_ops->get_mt_mask(vcpu, gfn,
kvm_is_mmio_pfn(pfn));
- if (reset_host_protection)
+ if (host_writable)
spte |= SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE;
+ else
+ pte_access &= ~ACC_WRITE_MASK;
spte |= (u64)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -2036,6 +2029,14 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
set_pte:
update_spte(sptep, spte);
+ /*
+ * If we overwrite a writable spte with a read-only one we
+ * should flush remote TLBs. Otherwise rmap_write_protect
+ * will find a read-only spte, even though the writable spte
+ * might be cached on a CPU's TLB.
+ */
+ if (is_writable_pte(entry) && !is_writable_pte(*sptep))
+ kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(vcpu->kvm);
done:
return ret;
}
@@ -2045,7 +2046,7 @@ static void mmu_set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
int user_fault, int write_fault, int dirty,
int *ptwrite, int level, gfn_t gfn,
pfn_t pfn, bool speculative,
- bool reset_host_protection)
+ bool host_writable)
{
int was_rmapped = 0;
int rmap_count;
@@ -2080,7 +2081,7 @@ static void mmu_set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
if (set_spte(vcpu, sptep, pte_access, user_fault, write_fault,
dirty, level, gfn, pfn, speculative, true,
- reset_host_protection)) {
+ host_writable)) {
if (write_fault)
*ptwrite = 1;
kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
@@ -2211,7 +2212,8 @@ static void direct_pte_prefetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep)
}
static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t v, int write,
- int level, gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn)
+ int map_writable, int level, gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn,
+ bool prefault)
{
struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator iterator;
struct kvm_mmu_page *sp;
@@ -2220,9 +2222,11 @@ static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t v, int write,
for_each_shadow_entry(vcpu, (u64)gfn << PAGE_SHIFT, iterator) {
if (iterator.level == level) {
- mmu_set_spte(vcpu, iterator.sptep, ACC_ALL, ACC_ALL,
+ unsigned pte_access = ACC_ALL;
+
+ mmu_set_spte(vcpu, iterator.sptep, ACC_ALL, pte_access,
0, write, 1, &pt_write,
- level, gfn, pfn, false, true);
+ level, gfn, pfn, prefault, map_writable);
direct_pte_prefetch(vcpu, iterator.sptep);
++vcpu->stat.pf_fixed;
break;
@@ -2277,12 +2281,17 @@ static int kvm_handle_bad_page(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, pfn_t pfn)
return 1;
}
-static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, int write, gfn_t gfn)
+static bool try_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool prefault, gfn_t gfn,
+ gva_t gva, pfn_t *pfn, bool write, bool *writable);
+
+static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, int write, gfn_t gfn,
+ bool prefault)
{
int r;
int level;
pfn_t pfn;
unsigned long mmu_seq;
+ bool map_writable;
level = mapping_level(vcpu, gfn);
@@ -2297,7 +2306,9 @@ static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, int write, gfn_t gfn)
mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
smp_rmb();
- pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+
+ if (try_async_pf(vcpu, prefault, gfn, v, &pfn, write, &map_writable))
+ return 0;
/* mmio */
if (is_error_pfn(pfn))
@@ -2307,7 +2318,8 @@ static int nonpaging_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t v, int write, gfn_t gfn)
if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu, mmu_seq))
goto out_unlock;
kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
- r = __direct_map(vcpu, v, write, level, gfn, pfn);
+ r = __direct_map(vcpu, v, write, map_writable, level, gfn, pfn,
+ prefault);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
@@ -2530,6 +2542,7 @@ static void mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
hpa_t root = vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa;
sp = page_header(root);
mmu_sync_children(vcpu, sp);
+ trace_kvm_mmu_audit(vcpu, AUDIT_POST_SYNC);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
@@ -2552,23 +2565,24 @@ void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
- u32 access, u32 *error)
+ u32 access, struct x86_exception *exception)
{
- if (error)
- *error = 0;
+ if (exception)
+ exception->error_code = 0;
return vaddr;
}
static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
- u32 access, u32 *error)
+ u32 access,
+ struct x86_exception *exception)
{
- if (error)
- *error = 0;
+ if (exception)
+ exception->error_code = 0;
return vcpu->arch.nested_mmu.translate_gpa(vcpu, vaddr, access);
}
static int nonpaging_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
- u32 error_code)
+ u32 error_code, bool prefault)
{
gfn_t gfn;
int r;
@@ -2584,17 +2598,67 @@ static int nonpaging_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
gfn = gva >> PAGE_SHIFT;
return nonpaging_map(vcpu, gva & PAGE_MASK,
- error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK, gfn);
+ error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK, gfn, prefault);
+}
+
+static int kvm_arch_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn)
+{
+ struct kvm_arch_async_pf arch;
+
+ arch.token = (vcpu->arch.apf.id++ << 12) | vcpu->vcpu_id;
+ arch.gfn = gfn;
+ arch.direct_map = vcpu->arch.mmu.direct_map;
+ arch.cr3 = vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3(vcpu);
+
+ return kvm_setup_async_pf(vcpu, gva, gfn, &arch);
}
-static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa,
- u32 error_code)
+static bool can_do_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+ if (unlikely(!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) ||
+ kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu)))
+ return false;
+
+ return kvm_x86_ops->interrupt_allowed(vcpu);
+}
+
+static bool try_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool prefault, gfn_t gfn,
+ gva_t gva, pfn_t *pfn, bool write, bool *writable)
+{
+ bool async;
+
+ *pfn = gfn_to_pfn_async(vcpu->kvm, gfn, &async, write, writable);
+
+ if (!async)
+ return false; /* *pfn has correct page already */
+
+ put_page(pfn_to_page(*pfn));
+
+ if (!prefault && can_do_async_pf(vcpu)) {
+ trace_kvm_try_async_get_page(gva, gfn);
+ if (kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(vcpu, gfn)) {
+ trace_kvm_async_pf_doublefault(gva, gfn);
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APF_HALT, vcpu);
+ return true;
+ } else if (kvm_arch_setup_async_pf(vcpu, gva, gfn))
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ *pfn = gfn_to_pfn_prot(vcpu->kvm, gfn, write, writable);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa, u32 error_code,
+ bool prefault)
{
pfn_t pfn;
int r;
int level;
gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
unsigned long mmu_seq;
+ int write = error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK;
+ bool map_writable;
ASSERT(vcpu);
ASSERT(VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
@@ -2609,15 +2673,19 @@ static int tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gpa,
mmu_seq = vcpu->kvm->mmu_notifier_seq;
smp_rmb();
- pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
+
+ if (try_async_pf(vcpu, prefault, gfn, gpa, &pfn, write, &map_writable))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* mmio */
if (is_error_pfn(pfn))
return kvm_handle_bad_page(vcpu->kvm, gfn, pfn);
spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
if (mmu_notifier_retry(vcpu, mmu_seq))
goto out_unlock;
kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(vcpu);
- r = __direct_map(vcpu, gpa, error_code & PFERR_WRITE_MASK,
- level, gfn, pfn);
+ r = __direct_map(vcpu, gpa, write, map_writable,
+ level, gfn, pfn, prefault);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
return r;
@@ -2659,18 +2727,19 @@ void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
static void paging_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- pgprintk("%s: cr3 %lx\n", __func__, vcpu->arch.cr3);
+ pgprintk("%s: cr3 %lx\n", __func__, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
mmu_free_roots(vcpu);
}
static unsigned long get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- return vcpu->arch.cr3;
+ return kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
}
-static void inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static void inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct x86_exception *fault)
{
- vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault(vcpu);
+ vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
}
static void paging_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -2816,6 +2885,7 @@ static int init_kvm_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_mmu *context = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
+ context->base_role.word = 0;
context->new_cr3 = nonpaging_new_cr3;
context->page_fault = tdp_page_fault;
context->free = nonpaging_free;
@@ -3008,9 +3078,6 @@ static void mmu_pte_write_new_pte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
return;
}
- if (is_rsvd_bits_set(&vcpu->arch.mmu, *(u64 *)new, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL))
- return;
-
++vcpu->kvm->stat.mmu_pte_updated;
if (!sp->role.cr4_pae)
paging32_update_pte(vcpu, sp, spte, new);
@@ -3264,12 +3331,13 @@ void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
}
}
-int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code)
+int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code,
+ void *insn, int insn_len)
{
int r;
enum emulation_result er;
- r = vcpu->arch.mmu.page_fault(vcpu, cr2, error_code);
+ r = vcpu->arch.mmu.page_fault(vcpu, cr2, error_code, false);
if (r < 0)
goto out;
@@ -3282,7 +3350,7 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code)
if (r)
goto out;
- er = emulate_instruction(vcpu, cr2, error_code, 0);
+ er = x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, cr2, 0, insn, insn_len);
switch (er) {
case EMULATE_DONE:
@@ -3377,11 +3445,14 @@ void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot)
if (!test_bit(slot, sp->slot_bitmap))
continue;
+ if (sp->role.level != PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+ continue;
+
pt = sp->spt;
for (i = 0; i < PT64_ENT_PER_PAGE; ++i)
/* avoid RMW */
if (is_writable_pte(pt[i]))
- pt[i] &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
+ update_spte(&pt[i], pt[i] & ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK);
}
kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm);
}
@@ -3463,13 +3534,6 @@ static void mmu_destroy_caches(void)
kmem_cache_destroy(mmu_page_header_cache);
}
-void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void)
-{
- mmu_destroy_caches();
- percpu_counter_destroy(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages);
- unregister_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker);
-}
-
int kvm_mmu_module_init(void)
{
pte_chain_cache = kmem_cache_create("kvm_pte_chain",
@@ -3566,7 +3630,7 @@ static int kvm_pv_mmu_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
static int kvm_pv_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- (void)kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3);
+ (void)kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
return 1;
}
@@ -3662,12 +3726,6 @@ int kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 addr, u64 sptes[4])
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy);
-#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
-#include "mmu_audit.c"
-#else
-static void mmu_audit_disable(void) { }
-#endif
-
void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
ASSERT(vcpu);
@@ -3675,5 +3733,18 @@ void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
destroy_kvm_mmu(vcpu);
free_mmu_pages(vcpu);
mmu_free_memory_caches(vcpu);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
+#include "mmu_audit.c"
+#else
+static void mmu_audit_disable(void) { }
+#endif
+
+void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void)
+{
+ mmu_destroy_caches();
+ percpu_counter_destroy(&kvm_total_used_mmu_pages);
+ unregister_shrinker(&mmu_shrinker);
mmu_audit_disable();
}